535330535330
五、發明說明(l) A7 B7V. Description of the invention (l) A7 B7
隨著個人通訊時代的來臨,消費者對行動式通訊系統 依賴的程度逐漸加重’各式⑽魅品也如雨後春每般地 出現。為使產品更具有市職爭力,設計者鮮盡可能達 =產品重量輕、體積小、外職觀、功衫樣、且成本低 廉荨目標。重餘、體積小得叫域動性;功能多樣化 才能赢闕的青睞;進而由整筒訊祕模組化的設 计著手’可簡化製作與維修的過程,以降低成本。由此觀 ^行動式通訊系統中’天線設計優良與否,幾乎主宰產 品品質與市場辭力。在少錢種朗時滿足上列需求的 天線中’倒F形之平板天線是其中的—種。倒F形之平板 天線的結構簡單,並可隱藏於通訊設備的内部而不影塑外 觀’同時易與電路-併整合,在行動式通訊系統的應壯 極具優越性。 濟 部 中 央 標 準 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 一般而言,倒F形之平板天線為共振式的天線。結構 上7因為其輻射金屬片之—端接地,而使其第—共振模態為 四刀之波長共振,因而可以比一般平板天線最低的半波 長/、振、、、Ό構具有較小的體積。然而,在應用於行動通訊上 時,這種倒F形平板天線的尺寸仍嫌過大。以目前GSM 9〇〇 MHZ系統為例,該頻段之操作波長約為33公分。若使用 四分之一波長共振之倒F形平板天線,其輻射金屬片長邊 尺寸、力為8公分左右。像這種尺寸的天線,要附在手機上 或隱藏於手軸部,勢必獅笨重。-般改㈣方法為在 輻射金屬片上植入u形槽孔(sl〇t)或是L形狹縫㈨抝,利用With the advent of the era of personal communication, consumers' dependence on mobile communication systems has gradually increased. Various types of charms have also emerged in the aftermath of the rain. In order to make the product more competitive in the market, designers should try to reach the goal of = light weight, small size, foreign job concept, work shirt-like, and low cost. The redundant and small size is called domain mobility; the diversified functions can win the favor; and then start with the modular design of the whole barrel ’to simplify the process of production and maintenance to reduce costs. From this perspective ^ The antenna design in mobile communication systems is good or not, which almost dominates product quality and market power. Among the antennas that meet the requirements listed above with less money, the inverted F-shaped flat panel antenna is one of them. The inverted F-shaped flat antenna has a simple structure and can be concealed inside the communication device without shaping the appearance. At the same time, it is easy to integrate with the circuit, which is extremely superior in the robustness of mobile communication systems. Printed by the Central Standard Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Affairs Co., Ltd. Generally speaking, the inverted F-shaped flat plate antenna is a resonant antenna. On the structure, because the first end of the radiating metal sheet is grounded, the first resonance mode is a four-blade wavelength resonance, so it can have a smaller half-wavelength / vibration than the general flat antenna volume. However, when applied to mobile communications, the size of this inverted-F flat antenna is still too large. Taking the current GSM 900 MHz system as an example, the operating wavelength of this band is about 33 cm. If an inverted F-shaped flat panel antenna with a quarter-wavelength resonance is used, the long side size and force of the radiating metal sheet are about 8 cm. Antennas of this size must be clunky if they are to be attached to the mobile phone or hidden in the shaft of the hand. -Generally, the method is to implant a U-shaped slot (slot) or an L-shaped slit in the radiation metal sheet, and use
535330 發明說明(2) 槽缝在韓射金屬片上婉蜒操作模態之電流路徑,以 縮域射金屬片之尺寸。一般以這種方式設計適用於535330 Description of the invention (2) The slot slits the current path of the modal operation mode on the Korean metal sheet to narrow the size of the metal sheet. Generally designed this way
GSM _糸統關F形平板天線,麵射金則長邊尺寸約可 、=至4 ϋ以内。而本發日綺提出之結構則更將輕射金 f向天勒部摺疊,以進—步縮短倒F形平板天線之尺 而縮小天線腦__。騎在本發明天線的輻 射至屬片的饋入點附近具有—矩形缺口,藉由調整缺口大 小,可使輪射金屬片的前兩個共振頻率的頻率比接近2, f寺別翻於9__赃之雙賴作,同日細本發明之 支倾設計出之天線體積僅為7 2 χ⑴χ %咖3,因此 極咼之產業應用價值。 /、 -1騎示’本發明之雙頻倒F形平板天線1包括: 二==片U、一接地金屬面12、-同軸饋線& 料4、—基底15。該接地金屬片12用以愈气 St相f短路金屬棒14連接輕射金屬片U與接地全 ==為同軸饋線用以貫穿該接地面‘ Μ^Μ ⑽遞§K#U ;基底15用以印刷或支撐幸5 所^广1’其材質可為微波基底或介電常數接近空氣之^ 二‘=== 要MU#為I饋入點 饋、,泉3,接地端115經由短路金屬棒U連接至 本紙張尺度朝 請 先 閱 讀 背GSM _ Tongtongguan F-shaped flat panel antenna, the length of the long side of gold can be within the range of to 4 ϋ. The structure proposed by Beni Riqi even folds the light-emitting gold f toward the Tianle Department to further shorten the scale of the inverted F-shaped flat antenna and reduce the antenna brain. Riding near the feed point of the antenna of the antenna of the present invention has a rectangular notch. By adjusting the size of the notch, the frequency ratio of the first two resonance frequencies of the round-shot metal sheet can be close to 2. _ The double-handed operation of the loot, the antenna volume designed by the supporter of the present invention on the same day is only 7 2 χ⑴χ% coffee 3, so it has extremely high industrial application value. /, -1 Riding indication 'The dual-frequency inverted F-shaped flat panel antenna 1 of the present invention includes: two == U pieces, a grounded metal surface 12, a coaxial feeder & material 4, and a base 15. The ground metal sheet 12 is used for gas-stabilizing short-phase metal rods 14 to connect the light-emitting metal sheet U and the ground all == is a coaxial feeder for penetrating the ground plane 'Μ ^ Μ ⑽§§ ##; for the base 15 Printing or supporting Xing 5 ^ Guang 1 'whose material can be a microwave substrate or a dielectric constant close to that of air ^ 2' === MU # is the feed point of I feed, spring 3, ground terminal 115 via a short-circuit metal Rod U is connected to this paper.
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