TW529219B - Control method and apparatus for electronic type power regulator - Google Patents

Abstract

A control method and apparatus of electronic type power regulator used in an electronic type power regulator are disclosed in the present invention. The electronic type power regulator is electrically connected to an input power source, which provides an input voltage, and is provided with an output terminal for providing an output voltage. The electronic type power regulator contains a DC-bus voltage such that, when the output voltage is in an abnormal condition, the electric energy converter uses a switching control method to switch and output the electric energy of the DC-bus voltage through an output switch circuit to provide a voltage and stabilize the output voltage. The switching control method contains the following steps: (a) making the voltage have a phase difference from the input voltage; and (b) making the product value between the voltage and an output current of the output terminal become a positive value.

Description

529219-V. Description of the invention (1) Field of the invention The present invention relates to the protection of electronic power supply voltage regulators, such as: 古, +, and 置. Control method and equipment in son-type power supply voltage regulator ^ Background of the invention α: ′ See the first 1) (a) ′ is a conventional isolation type mechanical device < ii: voltage m. As shown in the first figure (a), the isolated power supply H 1 includes a 3-isolated type, i, __ mechanical type, and an input voltage debt measuring circuit 13. The isolated mechanical electrical circuit is used to detect an input electrical jump using the wheel-in voltage detection circuit. . 1 Input the magnitude of the electrical state, the input voltage detection circuit 据 = data. : Actuate the relay switch 12 and use the relay to open 2 ^ to trigger the speech: " ㈣'u 之-线圈… to provide -stable ;; r Please refer to section -® (b), which is known Blocker circuit diagram. As shown in the first figure (: t-type power supply is stable and electrical; the stabilizer 2 includes-non-isolated core 22 and-input electrical rigid circuit 23. The secret relay, electrical, and fe on regulator 2 also uses this input Electricity detection circuit 23 detects; machinery: power supply ... According to the size of the turn-in, the input voltage is detected 529219 V. Description of the invention (2) > A trigger signal is activated to activate the relay --- change the non- Isolation transformers 21 ~ 22 use the following output voltage L. The ratio is used to mention; 2 1 According to the above, 'these mechanical types are slightly & the coil resistance ratio is converted to perform voltage stabilization: Voltage regulator 1: = Several disadvantages: (1) The mechanical power supply of this type is stable i: 2: Slow and the output voltage adjustment rate is high; 7 system plastic pressure regulator of the voltage regulator needs to be used One of the huge transformers) the power density of these mechanical electric appliances is low; and (3) the magnitude of the voltage that the mechanical coils of the primary coils of these power regulators withstand The voltage transformer type must be the mains voltage level. …, Two are isolated or non-isolated f electronic power regulator I, ° the first electronic power resistor 32, at least one electronic circuit, and use a high-stroke sub-type power regulator > Power supply / ~ resistor 42, at least one gas sub-circuit 'and use high Please refer to the second figure (a), which is a schematic diagram of the conventional first circuit. As shown in the second figure (a), the voltage regulator 3 is a one-frequency electronic switching technology composed of at least one electronic switch 3, a capacitor 33, and at least one inductor 34 to provide a stable voltage. Please refer to the second figure (b), which is a schematic diagram of the conventional circuit. As shown in the second figure (b), the voltage regulator 4 is a frequency-switching technology composed of at least one electronic switch 41, a capacitor 43 and at least one inductor 44 to provide a stable voltage. These electronic power regulators are used in the main function of a power transistor, and have the following shortcomings: (丨, the power flow path is connected in series) cause system operation

Page 5 529219 V. Description of the invention (3). Low efficiency; and (2) The phase of the input and output voltages of these electronic power regulators are inverse, and it is impossible to design an output of one of these electronic power regulators Bypassing a path with an input terminal causes a problem of system reliability degradation. Therefore, in view of the lack of known technology, the present invention is to consider and improve the idea of the invention, and invented the "a control method and device for an electronic power voltage regulator" in this case. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to provide a control method and device for an electronic power voltage regulator, especially a control method and device for an electronic power voltage regulator. A first object of the present invention is to provide a control method of an electronic power voltage regulator, which is applied to an electronic power voltage regulator. The electronic power voltage regulator is electrically connected to an input power source, and the input power source provides a Input voltage, and an output terminal of the electronic power voltage regulator provides an output voltage, the electronic power voltage regulator includes a DC-Bus voltage, when the output voltage is lower than a predetermined value Using a switching • δ system method, the electric energy of the DC bus voltage is output through switching to supplement the shortcomings of the output voltage. When the output voltage is higher than a predetermined value, the electric energy of the DC bus voltage is converted and output. Reducing the output voltage; the switching control method includes the following steps: (a) measuring the DC bus voltage and generating a first signal according to the magnitude of the DC bus voltage

Page 6 529219 Description of the invention (4) No. 5 t. (') F This signal—the second signal generated by DC voltage adjustment and conversion—produces a second largest: the output voltage is detected by c. Voltage—phase signal; (d) Obtaining the first phase of the third signal through phase-locking =, the position conversion produces a first phase signal, (e) shifts the 17 kth phase by ninety Degree to produce a second phase signal; (f) will be multiplied with the second phase signal to produce-the fourth signal; Health-Chu output. Please test if the electricity is generated 'According to the power output of the wheel > 1振 ^^ 铉 (h) adjusts the fifth signal by the AC-DC conversion to 3 ί: 2 signal; ⑴ passes the sixth signal through the DC voltage-^, generates a seventh signal; (j) changes the first signal The product of the phase signal and the brother's Qixun number produces a 箆 箆 啧 · (,., ^ ^ ^ ^ Α Brother Xishui bluff, (k) generates a command tracking signal with the addition of the fourth signal; (1 ) Compare and adjust the command chase: the situation and the five signals of the younger brother, and generate a message for the voltage, and the electric house and the input: two: 4 = output The 4 product voltage of one wheel output current according to the above concept is based on the above concept, which talks about two positive values. The power converter is connected to the output :; type = voltage regulator also includes-DC bus voltage. The / Λ Μ pen energy converter provides the concept according to the above, wherein the off circuit and the output switching circuit are: the converter further includes an electric energy outputting the DC bus voltage, and the bus voltage is provided when the This voltage stabilizes the output of this wheel to: "The output voltage of Hai is abnormal.

t page 7 529219 ~ 5. Description of the invention (5) ^ According to the above concept, the electronic power voltage regulator further includes a transformer, the transformer includes a primary coil and a secondary coil, and the primary coil One of the first ends is electrically connected to one of the output terminals of the power converter, and one of the second ends of the primary-side coil is electrically connected to one of the second ends of the output terminals, and one of the secondary-side coils is first The terminal is electrically connected to a first terminal of the output terminal, and a second terminal of the secondary coil is electrically connected to a first terminal of the input terminal. As a variable voltage source, when the output voltage When abnormal, provide this voltage to stabilize the output voltage. According to the above concept, the output current is a load current. ^ A second object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing an electronic power voltage regulator, which is applied to an electronic power voltage regulator, the electronic power voltage regulator is electrically connected to an input power source, and the input power source provides An input voltage, and an output terminal of the electronic power voltage stabilizing device provides an output voltage. The electronic power voltage stabilizer includes a DC bus voltage. When the output voltage is lower than a predetermined value, a switching control is used. The method outputs the electric energy of the DC bus voltage via switching to supplement the shortage of the output voltage. When the output voltage is higher than a predetermined value, the electric energy of the DC bus voltage is converted and output to reduce the output voltage; the switching The control method includes the following steps: (a) making the voltage system and the input voltage have a phase difference; _ (b) making a product of the voltage and an output current of the output terminal a positive value. According to the above-mentioned concept, the electronic power regulator further includes a power converter, which is electrically connected to the input power, and the power converter provides the DC bus voltage.

Page 8 529219 V. Description of the invention (6) According to the above concept, wherein the power converter further includes an output switch circuit, the output switch circuit is electrically connected to the DC bus voltage, and the power of the DC bus voltage is switched and output. When the output voltage is abnormal, the voltage is provided to stabilize the output voltage. According to the above concept, the electronic power voltage regulator further includes a transformer, the transformer includes a secondary coil and a secondary coil, and a first end of the primary coil is one of the power converter. The output terminal is electrically connected, and a second terminal of the primary coil is electrically connected to a second terminal of the output terminal, and a first terminal of the secondary coil is electrically connected to a first terminal of the output terminal. And, a second end of the secondary coil is electrically connected to a first end of the input terminal as a variable voltage source. When the output voltage is abnormal, the voltage is provided to stabilize the output voltage. According to the above concept, the output current is a load current. A third object of the present invention is to provide an electronic power voltage regulator, which is electrically connected to an input power source, the input power source provides an input voltage, and an output terminal of the electronic power voltage regulator device provides an output voltage, the The electronic power regulator includes: an electric energy converter, which is electrically connected to the input power source, the electric energy converter provides a DC bus voltage (DC-Bus vo 11 age), and when the output voltage is lower than a predetermined value, The power converter provides a voltage through switching output of the DC bus voltage to supplement the output voltage. When the output voltage is higher than a predetermined value, the power converter converts and outputs the power of the DC bus voltage to provide a voltage. The voltage reduces the output voltage; a transformer includes a primary coil and a secondary coil, and a first end of the primary coil is connected to the power converter.

529219 V. Description of the invention (7) Electrical connection, and the connection of the primary coil output, one of the -C wheel output of the secondary coil, one of the first and two coils on the two sides-the second end is yours The switching control device is an electric power source, which is a variable voltage source, and one of the two voltages has a phase difference and the electric power terminal: a product value of the electric power and the wheel is a positive value. One of the output currents of the Hai output is based on the above concept, where the At-off circuit and the output switch circuit are electrically connected to the output power of the open-to-open bus-bar voltage. When the output is: two or two meters, the 1 Supply this voltage to stabilize the output voltage. ^ Different voltages, often, ~ According to the above idea, where the switching control device is: two-input input star, the output power and the DC bus: feedback voltage value and a set of phase values, according to the Group voltage: a whole group = one pulse width modulation _) trigger signal, the DC bus voltage is produced and exchanged by the value of this round, and the voltage is provided, and the output circuit is switched to compensate the output voltage. When Tian Han's voltage is abnormal, according to the above concept, the switching control device detects the voltage of the busbar, which is electrically connected to the DC bus = 2, ·, ~ DC bus voltage for voltage detection. Two voltages generate a first signal to the DC; a first DC voltage adjustment L single, a DC bus voltage detection unit of the size of the power generation, is generated by the second series electrical connection to the signal through DC voltage adjustment conversion —Second J. The second-smallest voltage detection unit is electrically connected to the input power source. ^ #U '~ input electricity $ shout input Rea, ^ & date detection Page 10 V. Description of the invention (8) / Then, according to the The input voltage unit is electrically connected to the third signal of the wheel voltage;-the phase-locked loop obtains one of the third signals, which is the early signal, and passes the unit signal of the phase-locked loop; The phase conversion produces a first phase-shifted phase loop unit, which connects the Xiyuan system to the phase-locked loop unit, the phase signal; a first multiplication of the 0 phase aluminous number translates 90 degrees to produce a second entire unit- The output terminal is connected to the product of the first DC voltage modulation-the second signal and the second phase signal to generate a voltage :: a voltage price measurement unit, which is electrically connected to the output and an output voltage detection unit for the output The voltage is detected and generated according to the size and phase of the electric pendant—S five signals; —AC_DC to two early yuan 'is an electrical connection or output voltage detection unit, which passes the fifth signal through the parent /; IL DC Conversion produces a sixth signal; a second DC voltage adjustment It is electrically connected to one output end of the AC-DC conversion unit, and adjusts and converts the sixth signal DC voltage to generate a seventh signal according to the size of the sixth signal; a second multiplication unit is electrically connected to the phase shift circuit The output end of the unit and one output end of the AC-DC conversion unit, the first multiplication unit is a product of the first phase signal and the seventh signal to produce an eighth signal; an addition unit is electrically connected to the An output terminal of the first multiplication unit and an output terminal of the second multiplication unit add a 4th fourth delta signal to the eighth signal via the addition unit to generate a command tracking signal; a cross command tracking control unit 'The output terminal of the addition unit is electrically connected to the output terminal ^ ^ The output terminal of the voltage detection unit is output, and the AC command tracking control unit J compares the command tracking signal with the fifth signal to produce information.

Page 11 529219 / V. Description of the invention (9), No .; and a pulse width modulation (PWM) generating unit, which is electrically connected to an output terminal of the AC command tracking control unit, and the pulse width modulation generating unit will The trigger signal conversion generates a pulse width modulation (PWM) trigger signal, and the pulse width modulation trigger signal triggers switching of the output switching circuit, and the electric energy of the DC bus voltage is switched and output through the output switching circuit to provide the voltage. Stabilize the output voltage. According to the above concept, the first signal is a direct current signal. According to the above concept, the second signal is a direct current signal. According to the above concept, the third signal is a direct current signal. φ According to the above concept, the fourth signal is an AC signal. According to the above concept, the fifth signal is an AC signal. According to the above concept, the sixth signal is a direct current signal. According to the above concept, the seventh signal is a direct current signal. According to the above concept, the eighth signal is an AC signal. According to the above concept, the command tracking signal is an AC signal. The case has to be understood in more detail by the following icons and detailed explanations. Explanation of symbols: Input voltage ^: Output voltage j 1: Isolated mechanical power supply regulator 1 1: Isolated transformer

Page 12 529219 V. Description of the invention (12) ·· Relay switch 13 Input voltage detection circuit 2 ·· Non-isolated mechanical power regulator 21 Non-isolated transformer 22: Relay switch 23 Input voltage detection circuit 3 : First electronic power regulator 31 Electronic switch 32: Resistor 33 Capacitor 34: Inductor 4 Second electronic power regulator 41: Electronic switch 42 Resistor 43 Two capacitor 44 Inductor 5: Electronic power regulator 51 Electric energy Converter 511: Output switch circuit 52 Transformer 521: Primary coil 522 Secondary coil 53: Switching control device 531 DC bus voltage detection unit 532: First DC voltage adjustment unit 533 Input voltage detection unit 534: Phase lock Loop unit 535 Phase shift loop unit 536: First multiplication unit 537 Output voltage detection unit 538: AC-DC conversion Element 539 the second DC voltage adjustment unit 540: second multiplication unit 541 the adding unit 542: AC command tracking control unit 543 pulse see modulation generating unit: a first signal of the second hearing 4: Third Signal A: fourth signal

Page 13 529219 V. Description of the invention (11)

A ^ 11 A Fifth signal Seventh signal Command tracking signal Pulse width modulation trigger signal Second phase signal Sixth signal A: Eighth signal: Trigger signal A: First phase signal DC bus voltage Preferred embodiment Please refer to the third figure for a description, which is a schematic diagram of the electronic electric circuit of the preferred embodiment of the present case. As shown in the third figure, an electronic 'Guang.5' is connected to an input power source, the wheel ', the regulator is a wheeled power supply to provide an input voltage dagger, and the electronic power regulator 5 has an output Terminal, which provides _ voltage. . The electronic power-supply voltage regulator R white transformer transformer 52 and a switching control circuit include: an electric energy converter 51, and a device 53. The electric power is replaced by the input power ^] The backup power is connected to the input power, and the electric power is converted to qa conversion 叩 51 series r / get replaced 1551 including DC bus power (J DC-Bus voltage) k 'when the value' the power converter 51 The DC bus power is switched out by an output switching circuit 511, ^, • sufficient, when the output voltage. It is higher than the predetermined voltage of the output voltage, and the voltage U is converted into electric energy, so that the DC bus 52 may include a primary coil 521 ^ 4 to transmit power. One of the first ends of the transformer secondary coil 521 is connected to the side coil 522, and one of the output terminals of the converter 51 is 529219. 5. Description of the invention (12) Pen connection 'and the one k Jbi] Lb ΠΙΛ A second terminal is electrically connected, one of the second terminal of a52i is connected to one of the output terminals of the first terminal, and one of the first terminal is connected to the input system and the input terminal. , Ϊ́, L and a second end of the secondary side coil 522 and the switching control is set to 5 radio and television connections as a variable voltage source. The power converter 51 is electrically connected with ^ θ ^ 3 ', and the input voltage is obtained by the returning technique ^ row voltage 1-coarse electric dying B the wheel output voltage ^ and the DC bus and the group of phase values Generates ^ group phase values, and changes the DC bus voltage ^ · according to the set of voltage values to provide this voltage. When the output voltage L is significantly lower, please refer to the fourth _,% Ben Xing ^ The output power should be carefully performed. make up. The switch control device of the generator; the source voltage regulator includes: DC bus power diagram ^ Xuan switching ^ system / set 53 package unit 532,-turn into Zhen:]: 70531,-the first-DC voltage regulation ...,-shift Phase loop ί Test single 2 3,-Phase locked loop unit voltage ㈣Single wish 7 :! 2: Parent multiplication unit 536,-output. ^ _ 乂 'claw DC conversion unit 5 3 8, a flute-ancient current voltage adjustment unit 539 First, first first, first Ryin first,-exchange command tracking " first !; = early '54 °,-addition unit) generating unit 543. As early as 7 ^ 542 and -pulse width modulation, the DC bus voltage detection unit 531, the bus voltage ^ _ •, connects the DC bus packet t to the remote DC data = the value of the current bus voltage L to generate a first Only ... the voltage adjustment unit 532 is electrically connected to the DC bus voltage:

Page 15 529219 V. Description of the invention (13) According to the size of the first signal age, the first earning is converted through a solid, round conversion to generate a second signal &. The input voltage detection unit is connected to the input power source, and the input electrical material is generated. The third signal is generated by the size of the input circuit, which is 1 second. . The phase-locking: Lu Zaozhou 'is electrically connected to the input electrical measuring unit 533, and is generated through the conversion-No.-Phase No. 2: Factory = Of-Phase', the phase I boring signal ... ninety degrees L; = Unit-I unit 536, which is the first phase of the electronics. The first output terminal is output from one of Wan Ximing's "one of the first DC voltage adjustment units 532, ... one of the output terminals of the phase shift circuit unit 535. The first fan Wu 536 is the second signal public company _-the fourth signal ; The factory brother produces electric milk by the product of phase and age. The wheel detection unit 537 ′ is electrically connected to the wheel [according to the output power V :: yuan 53: side-effect power to the wheel output f The size and phase of the MQ produces one: the AC-DC conversion unit 538, the system voltage = binary, and the fifth signal is subjected to AC-DC conversion =: two-phase measurement ^. The second DC electric house adjustment unit 539, Department of Electrical Connection: 'Early 538 of the conversion — the output terminal, according to the sixth T ^ :: DC voltage adjustment of the Liuxun shirt is the second largest, the second multiplication unit 54 °' Department of Electrical Connection Phase-locked loop unit 53 =: turn out page 16 529219-one · one five, invention description (14) = the output terminal of the second direct current shaping unit 539, the second multiplication system will be the- The phase signal is multiplied by the seventh signal multiplication product single addition unit 541, which is' electrically connected to the first multiplication 4: the output end and the second multiplication Unit_of-output, production n: early yuan 541 adds the fourth signal ^ to the eighth signal milk; two chase; the communication command chase control unit "2, yuan one output: Λ" = ^ "Chasing" :: The tracking control unit 542 compares and adjusts the second and fifth information of the command IS, and generates the electrical connection to the AC command tracking control unit 54 (2PIM-generation unit 543, the pulse width modulation). The generating unit 543 generates a pulse width for the output switching circuit 5 1 1 (for example, ^ ° week 1 gray trigger alum number 4 trigger trigger voltage ^ ^ The electric energy passes the voltage through the ^ = no), and the DC is combined with the voltage to stabilize the wheel output. The switching circuit 511 switches the wheel output, and the voltage is a phase difference between the voltage and the input voltage and one of the output terminals. The control block diagram of the device is the electronic power supply voltage regulator switching control method of the preferred embodiment including the following steps ^ The second electronic power supply stable voltage I is detected, and according to (a), the 5 Hz DC busbar should be The size of the DC bus power generation generates $ 17 to 529,219 t. ) • A first signal 4. (b) A DC signal A is generated from the first signal 4 by DC voltage adjustment and conversion. (C) The input voltage is detected, and a first signal is generated according to the magnitude of the input voltage. Three signals 4. (d) Obtain a phase of the third signal 4 through phase locking, and convert the phase to generate a first phase signal A. (e) Translate the first phase signal A by ninety degrees to generate a second Phase signal A. (f) Multiplying the second signal A and the second phase signal to produce a fourth signal A. (g) Detecting the output voltage L and generating it according to the magnitude of the output voltage L A fifth signal 4. (H) through the AC-DC conversion, converting the fifth signal 4 to generate a sixth signal A. (I) A sixth signal A is generated by converting the sixth signal core through DC voltage adjustment. (J) the first phase signal A and the seventh

The product of signal A produces an eighth signal ^ 8. (1) Add the fourth signal A and the eighth signal 4 to generate a command tracking signal 4. (M) Compare and adjust the command tracking signal 4 and the fifth signal 4 to generate a trigger signal 4. . And (η) converts the trigger signal to a pulse width modulation (PWM) trigger signal 4, and supplies the voltage of the DC bus voltage ^ via the switching output to provide the voltage, and the voltage and the input voltage There is a phase difference, and a product of the voltage and an output current of the output terminal is a positive value. To sum up, the present invention can provide a control method and device for an electronic power voltage regulator, which has the following advantages: (1) by the circuit structure

Page 18 V. Changes to the description of the invention (16), reducing the size of the transformer in the installation, the number of low-frequency transformer windings, and the power density of the traditional mechanical power regulator body system. (2) For both isolated and non-isolated types, the primary coil is subject to the voltage, regardless of whether the electronic power regulator has the second power, the level is 'However, using the present invention is only (rated voltage adjustment percentage ^' voltage If the primary coil withstand voltage of the device does not have the mains power, it is 1 2 Ο V. This issue is called X (mains, power voltage). For example, the fake meter range is the mains voltage + month. The voltage is 12 × 20% = 20. (° 3 \ The transformer coil is required to withstand the conversion method. The main power of the device. The invention uses the high-voltage DC chain power to greatly improve the heat in the device == transistor, so it can be used. The high-frequency switching technology can be used to generate a new type of overall voltage-stabilizing effect. (5) Too chrome: The output voltage is controlled by a fixed value, which is strengthened. In the device, Qiu Ru recognizes b /, the input voltage will not reverse the design of the seven external l M output, input end bypass (bvDass) path, this bypass path protects the ypass) path for self-protection, so ; Maintenance, operation abnormalities of this crime k two systems of guilt. (E) The invention

Control method 'includes the use of three sets of voltage feedback points (4, ^ L city power synchronous phase-locked loop (PLL) and phase-shifted loop ^) DC regulator (DC repMl1 Q) In addition, the four multiplication results of the four inputs and four input channels are added together with the multiplier result of the miner to generate an output. The tracking signal is used by the DC-AC regulator (ac r / guUtor), and the pulse width is further obtained. Modulation (ρΜ) triggers a bluff.泫 The control technology is characterized by the use of the in-phase multiplication signal and the shift-multiplication signal 529219. V. Invention Description (17) The command tracking signal generated by the addition will ensure that the new device operates normally under any load. Therefore, the present invention does have industrially practical value. This case may be modified by anyone who is familiar with this technology, but it is not inferior to those who want to protect the scope of the patent application.

Page 20 529219 Brief description of the diagram The first diagram (a) is a circuit block diagram of a conventional isolated mechanical power regulator. The first diagram (b) is a circuit block diagram of a conventional non-isolated mechanical power regulator. The second diagram (a) is a schematic circuit diagram of a conventional first electronic power regulator. The second diagram (b) is a schematic circuit diagram of a conventional second electronic power regulator. The third diagram is a schematic circuit diagram of the electronic power supply regulator of the preferred embodiment of the present case. The fourth diagram is a circuit block diagram of a switching control device for an electronic power supply voltage regulator according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure is a control block diagram of the electronic power supply regulator of the preferred embodiment of the present case.

Page 21

Claims (1)

529219 _VI. Patent application scope 1 · A control method of an electronic power regulator, which is applied to an electronic power regulator, which is electrically connected to an input power source, and the input power source provides An input voltage, and an output terminal of the electronic power voltage stabilizing device provides an output voltage. The electronic power voltage stabilizer includes a DC-Bus voltage. When the output voltage is lower than a predetermined value, When a switching control method is used, the electric energy of the DC bus voltage is output through switching to supplement the deficiency of the output voltage. When the output voltage is higher than a predetermined value, the electric energy of the DC bus voltage is converted and output to reduce The output voltage; the switching control method includes the following steps: detecting the DC bus voltage and generating a -th-sign according to the size of the DC bus 1; 'generating a first signal by adjusting and converting the DC voltage; A second signal; detecting the input voltage, generating a third signal according to the magnitude of the input voltage; obtaining the A phase of the three signals is converted to generate a first phase signal; the first phase signal is translated by ninety degrees to generate a second phase signal; a product of the second signal and the second phase signal is generated to produce a first phase signal; The fourth signal; # The output voltage is detected, and a fifth signal is generated according to the magnitude of the output voltage; the fifth signal is converted to a sixth signal by the AC-DC conversion; the sixth signal is generated Generating a seventh signal through DC voltage adjustment conversion; Page 22 529219 Six patent application numbers No. Compensation number 2. Square voltage 3. Square opening pressure stability 4. Square side. The product of the first phase signal and the seventh signal produces an eighth signal, Adding the fourth signal to the eighth signal generates a command tracking signal to generate the voltage, the voltage, and the output end as the application method, which is connected to the 0 as the application method, and the power of the off circuit is determined. The round-by-round method includes comparing the command tracking signal of the first coil with the fifth signal and adjusting dtvB 1 heart I πί a trigger signal; and the trigger signal conversion generates a pulse width modulation (PWM) trigger signal. The electrical energy of the bleeder voltage is output through the switching. The _Helüh voltage and the input voltage have an X-day difference, and the product of one of the output currents of the voltage is a positive value. In the control of the electronic power supply voltage regulator described in the first item of the feasibility range, the electronic power supply voltage regulator further includes an electric energy converter, which is an input power source. The electric energy converter provides the DC bus discharge patent scope 2 In the control of the electronic power regulator as described in the item, the power converter further includes an output switching circuit, and the 1 output is electrically connected to the DC bus voltage f 'to switch the DC bus power to output, and when the output voltage When abnormal, provide this voltage and output voltage. In the control of the electronic power supply voltage stabilizer described in the third item of the patent scope, the electronic power supply is stable and waste = further including a transformer, the transformer primary coil and the human-side coil, the primary coil system and the electric energy Conversion of H: output, electrical connection, and the second end at a time is electrically connected to the first end of the output, the second 529219-VI. Patent application scope • A first end of the secondary coil is electrically connected to a first end of the output terminal, and a second end of the secondary coil is connected to a first end of the input terminal. It is electrically connected as a variable voltage source. When the output voltage is different from < ¥ '& the voltage', the output voltage is stabilized. θ 5: The control method of the electronic power supply voltage regulator according to item 4 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the wheel output current is a load current. 6 · A control method for an electronic power regulator, which is applied to an electronic power regulator, the electronic power regulator is electrically connected to an input power source, the input power source provides an input voltage, and the electronic An output terminal of the power supply voltage stabilizing device provides an output voltage. The electronic power supply voltage stabilization includes a DC bus voltage. When the output voltage is lower than a predetermined value, a switching control method is used to change the DC bus voltage. The electric energy is output through switching to supplement the deficiency of the output voltage. When the output voltage is higher than a predetermined value, the electric energy of the 5 Hz DC bus voltage is converted and output to reduce the output voltage. The 13 Hai switching control method includes the following dream steps : Making the voltage system have a phase difference with the input voltage; maintaining a product value of the voltage and an output current of the output terminal to maintain a positive value. ^ According to the control of the electronic power voltage regulator described in item 6 of the patent claim, the electronic power voltage regulator in the electronic device further includes an electric energy converter, which is an input power source that violates the input power. The DC bus power discharge method is applied to f, the control of the electronic power voltage regulator described in the item 7 of the scope, and the delta power converter further includes an output switching circuit. 529219 Six 'Fan patent application --- 1 of No. 2 is electrically connected to the DC bus voltage, the DC bus voltage 2 = switching wheel output, when the output voltage is abnormal, provide the power to the wheel output voltage. % 9 parties ^ Control of the electronic power supply regulator described in item 8 of the scope of patent application ^ wherein the electronic power supply dust stabilizer further includes a transformer, the side coil and an under-side coil, the-secondary side coil ί I know that it is electrically connected to one of the output terminals of the power converter, and the Japanese agency = one of the coils is connected to the second end of the output terminal electrically remotely ~ f times the first end of the one-side coil Connected to one of the output terminals first + 4 two one of the secondary coils and the second terminal connected to one of the input terminals second, ,,, and connected as a variable voltage source, when the output The voltage is continuously connected to stabilize the output voltage. " Suspend & provide the electricity 10. The electronic power supply regulator described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, wherein the output current is a load current. Time control 1 1 · An electronic power voltage regulator, which is electrically connected to the power supply and provides an input voltage, and the electronic power I source, the 5 ohm output terminal, provides-output voltage, the electronic power supply = 1 The power converter is electrically connected to the input power ^ S · Provide a DC bus voltage (DC_Bus v〇lt = when the converter voltage is lower than a predetermined value, the power converter converts the direct method = the output power, When the output voltage is higher than the -predetermined value, the inexhaustible electrical energy is converted to output, and the voltage is provided to reduce the wheel-out = current drain voltage-a transformer, including one-secondary coil and -two :: coil, the Page 529 219 Tian Nuo Gui met: one of the first side of the secondary coil is connected to the power converter ^ and one of the second side of the primary coil is connected to one of the output terminals: A first terminal is connected to the second terminal, and a second terminal of the secondary coil is electrically connected to the: terminal and the second terminal as a variable voltage source; and: the switching control device is electrically connected. The electric energy converter makes the sudden voltage have a phase difference and a product value of the voltage and the input current is a positive value. % Of the output 1 2 · The electronic power supply described in item 11 of the patent claim stably cries, 1 packet is connected to the DC bus voltage, and the electrical energy of the DC bus voltage is switched to output. When the output voltage is abnormal, Provide the voltage and stabilize the output voltage 2 2 1 3 · The electronic power regulator as described in the patent application No. 丨 2 wherein the switching control device obtains the input voltage, the output voltage, and the DC voltage by feedback. A set of voltage values and a set of phases of the bus voltage. According to the set of voltage values and the set of phase values, a pulse width modulation () trigger-signal is generated, and the DC bus is switched through the output switching circuit. Voltage, provide this voltage 'When the output voltage is abnormal, the output voltage is compensated. φ4. According to the electronic power voltage regulator described in item 3 of the patent application scope, the switching control device includes: ', a DC bus voltage detection unit, which is electrically connected to the DC bus • voltage' to the DC The bus voltage performs voltage detection and generates a first signal according to the magnitude of the second bus voltage; Page 26 529219 VI Scope of patent application A first DC voltage adjustment is early, which is electrically connected to the DC bus voltage detection module, and adjusts and converts the first current voltage to generate a second signal according to the size of the first signal; The input voltage detection unit is electrically connected to the input power to detect the input voltage, and generates a third signal according to the magnitude of the input voltage; ° A phase-locked loop unit is electrically connected to the input voltage detection A unit, obtaining a phase of the third signal through the phase-locked loop unit, and changing the phase g to generate a first phase signal; a phase-shifted loop unit, which is electrically connected to the phase-locked loop unit, The first phase signal is shifted by ninety degrees to generate a signal; the second phase first multiplication unit 'is electrically connected to the first output of the first DC voltage adjustment ^ and an output terminal of the phase shift loop unit. The first unit is a product of the second signal and the second phase signal to produce one or two signals; the first and fourth output voltage detection units are electrically connected to the output voltage, and The voltage detection unit detects the output voltage, and generates a fifth signal according to the magnitude and phase of the output voltage. An AC-DC conversion unit is electrically connected to the output voltage detection unit. The conversion generates a sixth signal. A second DC voltage adjustment unit is electrically connected to an output end of the AC-DC conversion unit. According to the magnitude of the sixth signal, the ^ th DC voltage adjustment conversion generates a seventh Signal 529219 ** Sixth, the-output element of the scope of patent application and the second directly connected to the phase-locked loop unit is the first phase signal and the second output terminal of the =, the second multiplication order number; Multiplying the product produces an eighth message and the second multiplication; two of the-output end of the first multiplication unit and the eighth message @ 相 Λ ΐ 细 i via the addition unit to exchange the fourth message one command two The ϊ addition generates a command tracking signal; the terminal and the input ^ =! element are electrically connected to the-output unit of the addition unit, which is one of the output terminals for early detection, and the AC command tracking controller I triggers the signal. · &Quot; The J 7 tracking signal is compared with the fifth signal to generate a tracking modulation (PWM) generating unit, which is electrically connected to the output of the AC command triggering m =, and the modulation is generated by the pulse width modulation generating unit. The variable-touch Aif generates a pulse-width modulation (PWM) trigger signal, the pulse-width voltage ΐίΐ triggers the switching of the output switching circuit, sets the DC bus to 1 ΐ, and the output switching circuit switches the output to provide the voltage. Stabilize the output voltage. Tun 1 and other electronic power regulators described in item 14 of the patent scope 〒 The second signal is a direct current signal. The second signal is a direct current signal according to the electronic power regulator described in item 14 of the patent scope. Second, the electronic power voltage regulator described in item 14 of the scope of patent application " The second signal of Hai is a direct current signal. 1 8 · Electronic power regulator as described in item 14 of the scope of patent application 529219 6. The fourth signal in the scope of patent application is an exchange signal. 19. The electronic power regulator according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the fifth signal is an AC signal. 20. The electronic power regulator according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the sixth signal is a direct current signal. 2 1. The electronic power regulator according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the seventh signal is a direct current signal. 2 2. The electronic power regulator according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the eighth signal is an AC signal. 2 3. The electronic power regulator according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, wherein the command tracking signal is an AC signal.