528632 A7 B7 五、發明説明() (請先閲讀背面之注意r項再填寫本頁) 本發明係與切割工具之鋸片加工有關,特別是關於一 種製程較為簡純化之旋孔鋸鋸片之製造方法。 附件係我國公告第388730號專利案,該案提供一種 旋孔鋸鋸片之製造方法,大致包括下列步驟: 5 —、裁切:首先將一板材裁切成長條矩形基板(如 第三圖中標號20),該基板係以預設鋸片(第六圖中標號20) 之圓周長為矩形長邊,並以該預設鋸片軸長為矩形寬度; 二、沖壓:將第三圖之長條矩形基板以沖壓機械沖 壓製出鋸齒(23)、嵌合卡榫(21)與通孔(22)(如第四圖); 10 三、捲曲成形;將第四圖標號(20)之基板以夾具彎 曲夾持在與該預設鋸片内徑相同的圓桿模具上,而成形為 具缝隙之圓筒狀,並使矩形短邊相接; 四、焊接:將第五圖標號(20)之基板二矩形短邊相 焊合,而成形一完整圓筒狀鋸片(第六圖標號20); 15 五、熱處理加工··最後,將已成形的鋸片送至熱處 理機具中進行熱處理,完成最後的材質加強工作。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 惟上述習用旋孔鋸鋸片之製造方法具有以下缺弊:在 完成第一項裁切步驟後之該等長條矩形基板,在進行沖壓 步驟時,必須一次僅先放置一片該長條矩形於該沖壓機械 20 上,先以固定件將其予以定位,再實施沖壓加工,而後鬆 開固定件、取下沖壓完成之長條矩形,再換上另一片長條 矩形,重複前述動作進行沖壓加工;如此之程序實在太過 於繁瑣,以致於無法降低單位成品之生產工時,亦即產能 始終無法有效提昇。 -3- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 528632 A7 B7 五、發明説明() (請先閱讀背面之注*事項再填寫本頁) 本發明之主要目的即在提供一種旋孔鋸鋸片之製造方 法,其製造流程效率較高,俾可降低單一成品之平均生產 工時。 為達成前揭目的,本發明提供之旋孔鋸鋸片之製造方 5 法,包含有下列步驟: 一、 備材步驟:準備一預定尺寸之長條矩形板片, 該板片係以預設鋸片之軸長為矩形短邊; 二、 沖壓步驟:令該板片連續輸入一沖壓機械,一 段一段地接受該沖壓機械沖壓,使其一側緣具有若干鋸 10 齒,另一側緣具有等間分佈之若干嵌合槽,而形成一長條 形之母片; 三、 裁切步驟:將該母片沿長度方向一段一段地裁 切為若干預定尺寸之基片; 四、 定型步騾:將各該基片定型成圓筒狀之鋸片, 15 並使各該鋸片之二矩形短邊對齊。 茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式對本發明進行詳細說 明,其中: 第一圖係本發明一較佳實施例之板片之加工前平面 圖, 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 20 第二圖係本發明一較佳實施例之板片於沖壓步驟完 成後之母片平面圖; 第三圖係第二圖之母片裁切成若干基板後之平面 圖, 第四圖係第三圖中之基片經定型步驟後成形之鋸片 -4- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 528632 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 立體圖; 第五圖係第四圖之鋸片與連結件之組裝示意圖;以 及 第六圖係第四圖之鋸片施以焊接步驟後之立體圖。 5 如圖所示,本較佳實施例提供之旋孔鋸鋸片之製造方 法程序如下: 步驟1 :如第一圖所示,準備一預定尺寸之長條矩形 板片(20),該板片(20)係以預設鋸片(10)(第四圖)之軸長為 矩形短邊。實務上板片(20)可具有相當之長度,而可捲繞 10 成較小材積之圓綑型態。 步驟2 :以一具有對應旋孔鋸鋸片(10)之預定數量、 位置之鋸齒模具、嵌合槽模具與通孔模具之沖壓機械(圖 中未示),將該板材(20)以適當速度通過該沖壓機械接受連 續沖壓,而將板材(20)沖壓成一具有預定數量、位置之鋸 15 齒(30)、嵌合槽(40)與通孔(50)之母片(70),如第二圖所 示。 步驟3:以裁切機械將連續通過之母片(70)等分裁切 成若干形狀相同之基片(80),如第三圖所示,各基片(80) 之矩形長邊長度為預設鋸片(10)(第四圖)之圓周長。 20 步驟4 :將各該基片(80)以定型機械輥捲成圓筒狀之 鋸片(10),並使各該鋸片(10)之二矩形短邊大致對應。實 務上於步驟3中亦可依需要裁切為不同矩形長邊長度之基 片(80),如此則將輥捲成不同直徑之鋸片(10)。 經由前述四步驟加工後之鋸片(10)二矩形短邊由於未 -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面'之注I事項再填* :寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 528632 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 予固接、因此將具有相當之彈性,使其可受力略為加大或 縮小直徑,以便於安裝嵌固於可能具有公差之連結件(90) 嵌槽(91)(第五圖),並與動力機構連動(圖中未示),如此即 令該鋸片(10)可供鋸鑿出特定孔徑之圓孔。 5 當然,成形後之鋸片(10)尚可進行熱處理、上漆、電 鍍等加工(圖中未示),以強化質地或美化外觀。 综上所述,由於本發明係先對板材(20)施予沖壓加 工,因此可藉由連續沖壓、裁切、定型之一貫化流程,即 一口氣完成多片鋸片(10),相較於前述習用製造方法中先 10 將材料板塊裁切成多片長條矩形,再逐次將單片長條矩形 定位、沖壓、置換之反覆加工程序而言,顯然具有製程效 率提昇之優點,而使單一成品之之平均生產工時有效降 低,相對地提高產能。 另外,實務上亦可將鋸片(10)設為固定直徑者,請參 15 閱第六圖,其係於步驟4後將鋸片(10)之二矩形短邊予以 焊接,而形成一焊接線(60)(亦可將其磨除拋光)。 ---------^— (請先閱讀背®之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 528632 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 圖式之簡單說明: 第一圖係本發明一較佳實施例之板片之加工前平面 圖; 第二圖係本發明一較佳實施例之板片於沖壓步驟完成 後之母片平面圖; 第三圖係第二圖之母片裁切成若干基板後之平面圖; 第四圖係第三圖中之基片經定型步驟後成形之鋸片立 體圖; 第五圖係第四圖之鋸片與連結件之組裝示意圖;以及 第六圖係第四圖之鋸片施以焊接步驟後之立體圖。 主要部份之代表符號 15 10 鋸片 20 板片 30 鑛齒 40 嵌合槽 50 通孑L 60 焊接線 70 母片 80 基片 90 連結件 91 嵌槽 (請先閱讀背面之注—事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐)528632 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () (Please read the note r on the back before filling this page) The present invention is related to the processing of saw blades for cutting tools, especially about a rotary hole saw blade with a relatively simple process. Production method. The appendix is the Chinese Patent No. 388730, which provides a method for manufacturing a rotary saw blade, which roughly includes the following steps: 5-cutting: first cut a plate into a rectangular substrate (as shown in the third figure) No. 20), the substrate is a rectangular long side with a circumferential length of a preset saw blade (No. 20 in the sixth figure), and a rectangular width with an axis length of the preset saw blade; The long rectangular substrate is punched out by a stamping machine to produce the sawtooth (23), the fitting tenon (21) and the through hole (22) (as shown in the fourth figure); 10 3. Curling; the fourth icon number (20) The base plate is bent and clamped on a round rod mold with the same inner diameter as the preset saw blade, and is formed into a cylindrical shape with a gap, and the short sides of the rectangle are connected; 4. Welding: the fifth icon number ( 20) The two rectangular short sides of the substrate are welded together to form a complete cylindrical saw blade (sixth icon number 20); 15 V. Heat treatment processing ·· Finally, the formed saw blade is sent to a heat treatment machine for processing Heat treatment to complete the final material strengthening work. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, but the manufacturing method of the conventional rotary hole saw blade has the following disadvantages: After completing the first cutting step, the long rectangular substrates must be stamped. Only one piece of the long rectangle is placed on the stamping machine 20 at a time, and it is first positioned by the fixing member, and then the stamping process is performed. Then, the fixing member is loosened, the long rectangle after punching is removed, and then another piece is replaced. Long rectangle, repeat the aforementioned actions for punching; such a procedure is too tedious to reduce the production man-hours per unit of finished product, that is, the capacity cannot be effectively increased. -3- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 528632 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) The main purpose of this invention is to Provided is a method for manufacturing a rotary saw blade, which has a high manufacturing process efficiency and can reduce the average production man-hour of a single finished product. In order to achieve the purpose of the previous disclosure, the manufacturing method of the rotary hole saw blade provided by the present invention includes the following steps: 1. Material preparation step: preparing a long rectangular plate of a predetermined size, the plate is preset The axial length of the saw blade is a rectangular short side. 2. The stamping step: The sheet is continuously input into a stamping machine, and the stamping machine is pressed one by one, so that one edge of the blade has 10 saws and the other edge has A plurality of mating grooves distributed in equal intervals to form a long mother piece; 3. Cutting step: cutting the mother piece into pieces of a predetermined size along the length direction one by one; 4. Setting steps: Each of the substrates is shaped into a cylindrical saw blade, and the two rectangular short sides of each of the saw blades are aligned. A preferred embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein: The first diagram is a plan view of a plate before processing of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The second figure is a plan view of the mother plate after the stamping step is completed in a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the third figure is a plan view of the mother plate of the second figure after being cut into a plurality of substrates, and the fourth figure is the third figure Saw blade formed after the substrate is shaped. -4- The paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 528632 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Perspective view; The fifth figure is the fourth figure The assembly diagram of the saw blade and the connecting member; and the sixth figure is a perspective view of the saw blade after the welding step in the fourth figure. 5 As shown in the figure, the manufacturing method of the rotary hole saw blade provided by this preferred embodiment is as follows: Step 1: As shown in the first figure, prepare a long rectangular plate (20) of a predetermined size, the plate The slice (20) is a rectangular short side with the axis length of the preset saw blade (10) (fourth figure). In practice, the plate (20) can have a considerable length, and can be wound into a round bundle of a smaller volume. Step 2: A stamping machine (not shown in the figure) with a predetermined number and position of the sawtooth mold, the fitting groove mold and the through-hole mold corresponding to the rotary hole saw blade (10), and the plate (20) is appropriately adjusted. The speed is subjected to continuous punching through the punching machine, and the plate (20) is punched into a mother piece (70) with a predetermined number and position of saws 15 teeth (30), fitting grooves (40) and through holes (50), such as As shown in the second figure. Step 3: Using a cutting machine, the mother film (70) that passes continuously is equally divided into several substrates (80) of the same shape. As shown in the third figure, the length of the rectangular long side of each substrate (80) is Preset the circumference of the saw blade (10) (fourth picture). 20 Step 4: Roll each of the substrates (80) into a cylindrical saw blade (10) with a setting machine roller, and make the two rectangular short sides of each of the saw blades (10) roughly correspond. In practice, in step 3, the substrates (80) with different rectangular long side lengths can also be cut as required. In this way, the rolls are rolled into saw blades (10) with different diameters. After the above four steps, the saw blade (10) has two rectangular short sides. Since this paper size is not applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the note I on the back side before filling) *: Write this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 528632 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () It is fixed, so it will have considerable flexibility, so that it can be slightly increased or reduced in diameter to facilitate Installed and fixed in the connecting piece (90) with possible tolerances (91) (fifth figure), and linked with the power mechanism (not shown), so that the saw blade (10) can be used to cut specific Round hole with aperture. 5 Of course, the formed saw blade (10) can still be processed by heat treatment, painting, electroplating (not shown) to enhance the texture or beautify the appearance. To sum up, since the present invention first applies a stamping process to the sheet material (20), it can perform a continuous process of continuous stamping, cutting, and shaping, that is, to complete multiple saw blades (10) in one breath, compared with In the foregoing conventional manufacturing method, the material plate is first cut into multiple long rectangles, and then the single-piece long rectangle is positioned, stamped, and replaced. The iterative processing procedure obviously has the advantage of improving the process efficiency, and makes the single The average production man-hour of the finished product is effectively reduced, and the production capacity is relatively increased. In addition, in practice, it is also possible to set the saw blade (10) with a fixed diameter. Please refer to the sixth figure of 15 for details. After step 4, the rectangular short side of the saw blade (10) is welded to form a weld. Thread (60) (it can also be ground and polished). --------- ^ — (Please read the precautions of Back® before filling out this page) Order 4 This paper is printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and the paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210X297 mm) 528632 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Simplified description of the drawings: The first picture is a plan view before processing of a plate of a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the second picture is a plate of a preferred embodiment of the present invention A plan view of the mother sheet after the stamping step is completed; the third figure is a plan view of the mother sheet of the second figure after being cut into a plurality of substrates; the fourth figure is a perspective view of the saw blade formed after the shaping step in the third figure The fifth figure is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the saw blade and the connecting member in the fourth figure; and the sixth figure is a perspective view of the saw blade after the welding step in the fourth figure. The representative symbols of the main part 15 10 saw blade 20 board 30 ore teeth 40 mating grooves 50 through L 60 welding wire 70 mother piece 80 base piece 90 connecting piece 91 caulking (please read the note on the back first—please fill in this page) printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 size (210X 297 mm)