TW521200B - Method to replace the keyboard structure - Google Patents

Method to replace the keyboard structure Download PDF

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Publication number
TW521200B
TW521200B TW90113555A TW90113555A TW521200B TW 521200 B TW521200 B TW 521200B TW 90113555 A TW90113555 A TW 90113555A TW 90113555 A TW90113555 A TW 90113555A TW 521200 B TW521200 B TW 521200B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
keyboard
electronic device
key
code
comparison table
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TW90113555A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kuen-Huei Chen
Shuen-Ping Wang
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Inventec Appliances Corp
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Priority to TW90113555A priority Critical patent/TW521200B/en
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Publication of TW521200B publication Critical patent/TW521200B/en

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Abstract

The present invention is a method to replace the keyboard structure, wherein a database is installed inside a memory of an electronic device (for example, PDA, computer, ..., etc.), the database has at least one coding comparison table of keyboard type pushbutton, so that users can replace different types of keyboards in the electronic device, and select the pushbutton type corresponding to the keyboard to be replaced from the setup option menu of the keyboard type of the electronic device. The CPU of the electronic device can read the code previously stored in the pushbutton comparison table. Thus, when the user presses each pushbutton on the keyboard replaced, the CPU will look up the corresponding code matched from the comparison table for the first signal triggered in unit time from the corresponding pushbutton contact of each pushbutton, and proceed the related processing so that the user an replace the keyboard configuration of the electronic device arbitrarily based on the personalized requirement.

Description

521200 五、發明說明(υ 發明領域: 本發明係一種可更改鍵盤架構之方法,尤指一種可令 使用者依個人之需求,任意更換一電子裝置上鍵盤配置之 方法。 先前技藝: 按,一般傳統之鍵盤,其上設有一複數個按鍵,該等 按鍵各別對應一個輸入訊號,俾使用者觸壓該等按鍵時, 可進行輸入一字體(符號),或輸入一指令以移動螢幕上 之游標,惟,該習用鍵盤上之按鍵型態,在被製造後即固 定不變,無法可任意變更該按鍵之型態,以致使用者在摘φ 用某些軟體時感到非常不便,例如,兒童初次使用該鍵 盤,進行執行一教學軟體時,容易因該鍵盤之按鍵過多, 而產生學習恐懼感,因而不再喜歡學習電腦,以及使用者 在使用一遊戲軟體,僅需使用上、下、左、右鍵及一輸入 鍵時,易因該等按鍵面積小且皆擠在該鍵盤之一角落上, 而感到觸壓按鍵之不便,故,若能開發一種可任意更換择 鍵型態,使該按鍵型態之按鍵數量及位置,可配合特定之 軟體使用,且按鍵之面積可變大,令使用者容易觸壓,即 是使用者樂於見到的。 發明綱要: ® 有鑑於此,為改進上述習用鍵盤之缺點,發明人經過 長久努力研究與實驗,終於開發設計出本發明之一種可更521200 V. Description of the invention (υ Field of the invention: The present invention is a method that can change the keyboard structure, especially a method that allows the user to arbitrarily change the keyboard configuration on an electronic device according to personal needs. Previous skills: press, general Traditional keyboards are provided with a plurality of keys, each of which corresponds to an input signal. When the user presses these keys, they can enter a font (symbol) or enter a command to move the key on the screen. Cursor, however, the type of keys on the conventional keyboard is fixed after being manufactured, and the type of the keys cannot be changed arbitrarily, so that users feel very inconvenient when using certain software, such as children When using the keyboard for the first time and executing a teaching software, it is easy to have a fear of learning due to too many keys on the keyboard. Therefore, he no longer likes to learn a computer, and the user only needs to use up, down, and left when using a game software When you press the right key and an input key, it is easy to feel the pressure of pressing the keys due to the small area of these keys and the corners of the keyboard. Therefore, if you can develop a key selection type that can be arbitrarily changed, so that the number and position of the keys of the key type can be used with specific software, and the area of the keys can be increased, making it easy for users to touch. Users are happy to see. Outline of the invention: ® In view of this, in order to improve the shortcomings of the conventional keyboard, the inventor has developed a design of the present invention after a long period of research and experiment.

521200 五、發明說明(2) 改鍵盤架構之方法。 本發明之一目的,係提供一種可更改鍵盤架構之方 法,係於一電子裝置之一記憶體中,設定一資料庫,該資 料庫内儲存有至少一個以上之鍵盤型態之按键編碼對照 表,俾使用者可在該電子裝置上更換不同型態之鍵盤,並 自該電子裝置之一鍵盤型態設定選項中,點選一對應於該 更換鍵盤之按鍵型態後,該電子裝置之一中央處理單元即 可自該記憶體中,讀取預先儲存在該按鍵對照表内之編 碼,如此,當使用者在所更換之鍵盤上,按壓各按鍵時, 該中央處理單元即可將各該按鍵對應之按鍵接點,在單位 時間内觸發之第一個訊號,自該對照表中查找相互匹配之_ 對應編碼,並據以進行相關處理,達到使用者即可依個人 之需求,任意更換該電子裝置之鍵盤配置之目的。 : 為便貴審查委員能對本發明之目的、形狀、構造裝 置特徵及其功效,做更進一步之認識與瞭解,茲舉實施例 配合圖示,詳細說明如下: 詳細說明: 本發明係一種「可更改鍵盤架構之方法」,請參閱第 I二圖所示,該鍵盤1之電路設有複數個陣列排列方式之接 點1 1 ,該等接點1 1分別透過一導體與一反及閘電路1 3相連— 接,該反及閘電路1 3之另端與該鍵盤1之微處理器相連 接,俾該微處理器可掃瞄該等接點11之短路或開路,而獲521200 V. Description of the invention (2) Method of changing keyboard architecture. An object of the present invention is to provide a method capable of changing the keyboard structure. A database is set in a memory of an electronic device, and the database stores a key code comparison table of at least one keyboard type.俾 The user can replace different types of keyboards on the electronic device, and from one of the keyboard type setting options of the electronic device, click one of the electronic devices corresponding to the key type of the replacement keyboard. The central processing unit can read the code previously stored in the key comparison table from the memory. In this way, when the user presses each key on the replaced keyboard, the central processing unit can The contact of the button corresponding to the button is the first signal triggered in unit time. From the comparison table, the matching _ corresponding code is found, and related processing is performed accordingly, so that the user can arbitrarily replace it according to personal needs Purpose of keyboard configuration of the electronic device. : In order that the review committee can further understand and understand the purpose, shape, structural device features and functions of the present invention, the following examples are described in detail with the illustrations: Detailed description: The present invention is a kind of "may The method of changing the keyboard structure ", please refer to Figure I and Figure 2. The circuit of the keyboard 1 is provided with a plurality of contact points 1 1 arranged in an array, and these contact points 1 1 pass through a conductor and a reverse circuit respectively. 1 3 connected — connected, the other end of the inverse circuit 13 is connected to the microprocessor of the keyboard 1, and the microprocessor can scan the short circuit or open circuit of the contacts 11 and obtain

第6頁 521200 五、發明說明(3) 得一電位訊號,請參閱第三圖所示,該等接點1 1上方設有 一按鍵1 5,該等按鍵1 5底面對應接點1 1之位置上設有一觸 擊體1 5 1 ,俾當該等按鍵1 5被觸壓時,該等按鍵1 5之觸擊 體15 1將觸擊該等接點1 1 ,使接點1 1短路而產生一電位, 令該微處理器可掃瞄出該等接點1 1短路所產生之電位訊 號,而將該訊號傳送至一電子裝置(如:個人數位助理、 個人電腦…等)之一中央處理器(CPU ),使該中央處理 器從該電子裝置之記憶體之資料庫中,讀取出一按鍵編碼 對照表,嗣,再自該對照表中查找相互匹配之對應編碼。 在本發明中,請參閱第四圖所示,該按鍵1 5可為一向 上位移鍵1 5 1、一向下位移鍵1 5 3、一向左位移键1 5 5、一 | 向右位移鍵156、一功能鍵157及一輸入键158,以可配合 使用於遊戲軟體上,但是該向上位移鍵1 5 1、向下位移鍵 1 5 3、向左位移鍵1 5 5、向右位移鍵1 5 6、功能鍵1 5 7、輸入 鍵1 5 8之位置及大小並不等於原按鍵1 5之位置及大小,以 致其觸擊該等接點1 1之數量及位置,皆與原按鍵1 5觸擊之 接點1 1不同,若該對照表固定不變,則將會造成該中央處 理器從該對照表中,查找出錯誤之編碼,例如:原向上位 移鍵1 51之位置上之接點1 1 ,在原對照表中代表A字體,使 用該原對照表,就會產生輸入一個A·字體,而非使用者想 、 要操作游標向上位移之錯誤,故,本發明除了設有不同型 態之按鍵1 5外,亦在該記憶體之資料庫中設定有複數個對鲁 應該等不同型態之按鍵1 5之編碼對照表。 , 在本發明之一最佳實施例中,係於該電子裝置之記憶Page 6 521200 V. Description of the invention (3) A potential signal is obtained, please refer to the third figure. A button 15 is provided above the contacts 11 and the position of the bottom of the buttons 15 corresponding to the contact 11 1 A striking body 1 5 1 is provided thereon. When the keys 15 are pressed, the striking body 15 1 of the keys 15 will strike the contacts 1 1 and short-circuit the contacts 1 1. Generate a potential, so that the microprocessor can scan the potential signal generated by the short circuit of the contacts 11 and transmit the signal to the center of an electronic device (such as a personal digital assistant, a personal computer, etc.) The processor (CPU) causes the central processing unit to read a key code comparison table from the database of the memory of the electronic device, and then, from the comparison table, find a matching code corresponding to each other. In the present invention, please refer to the fourth figure, the key 15 can be an upward shift key 1 5 1, a downward shift key 1 5 3, a left shift key 1 5 5, a | right shift key 156 , A function key 157 and an input key 158, which can be used in conjunction with the game software, but the up shift key 1 5 1, down shift key 1 5 3, left shift key 1 5 5, right shift key 1 5 6. The position and size of the function key 1 5 7. The input key 1 5 8 is not equal to the position and size of the original key 15, so that the number and position of these contacts 11 and 1 are the same as the original key 1. 5 The contact point 1 1 is different. If the lookup table is fixed, it will cause the CPU to find the wrong code from the lookup table, for example: the position of the original upward shift key 1 51 The contact 1 1 represents the A font in the original lookup table. Using the original lookup table, an A · font will be input instead of the error that the user wants to operate the cursor to move upwards. Therefore, the present invention is different from In addition to the type of key 15, there are also a plurality of pairs in the memory database that should be set differently. Type of the key comparison table of key 15. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the memory of the electronic device is

521200 五、 發明說明(4) 體 中 , ^rTL ό又 定 一 資 料 庫 該 資 料 庫· 内 儲 存 有 至 少 一個 以 上 之 鍵 盤 型 態 之 按 鍵 編 碼 對 昭 表 俾 使 用 者 可 在 該 電子 裝 置 上 更 換 不 同 型 態 之 鍵 _ΓΠ7- 1 ,並_ 目該電子裝置之- -鍵盤型態設 定 選 項 中 點 選 — 對 應 於 該 更 換 鍵 盤 1之按鍵型態後: ,該 電 子 裝 置 之 中 央 處 理 單 元 即 可 白 該 記 憶 體 中 5 讀取 預 先 儲 存 在 該 按 鍵 對 昭 表 内 之 編 石馬 5 如 此 田 使 用 者 在所 更 換 之 鍵 盤 1上 按壓各按鍵1 5時 ,該中央處理單元即可將各該 按 键 15 對 應 之 按 鍵 接 點 11 1 在 單 位 時 間 内 觸 發 之第 '- 個 訊. 號 白 該 對 昭 η、、 表 中 查 找 相 互 匹 配 之 對 應 編 碼 , 並據 以 進 行 相 關 處 理 〇 在 該 實 施 例 中 該 按 鍵 15 需 觸 擊 二一V 寸 接 點 1 1至 少 一 m 單 位 時 間 鍵 盤 之 微 處 理 器 才 可 掃 瞄 出 該 寸 接 點1 1 短 路 所· 產 生 之 訊 號 又 各 該 按 鍵 15 之 面 積 可 能 涵 蓋 於複 數 個 接 點 11 上 令 使 用 者 觸 壓 該 按 鍵 15 時 將 使 該 按 鍵1 5 同 時 角_ 擊 該 寸 接 點 11 1 或 者 觸 擊 該 等 接 點 11 之 部 份 接 點11 且 該 等 接 點1 1 在 該 對 昭 /、、、 表 中 皆 屬 對 應 同 一 個 編 碼 , 故不 論 該 等 接 點 11 有 幾 個 被 觸 擊 該 中 央 處 理 單 元 僅 需 讀 取單 位 時 間 内 7 該 等 接 點 1 1 被 觸 發 之 第 一 個 訊 號 即 可 自 該對 眧 表 中 查 找 出 正 確 對 應 之 編 石馬 0 在 該 實 施 例 中 當 更 換 該 電 子 裝 置 之 鍵 盤 按鍵 時 5 需 先 關 閉 該 電 子 裝 置 之 電 源 後 才 能 進 行 更 換 該 電子 裝 置 之癱 鍵 Tfj/L 盤 按 鍵 , 更 換 後 再 重 新 啟 動 該 電 子 裝 置 之 電 源, 並 直 接零 進 入 該 電 子 裝 置 之 設 定 選 項 j δ又 定 該 電 子 裝 置 之鍵 盤 按 鍵 型 態 即 可 使 用 該 更 換 後 之 鍵 盤 按 鍵 0521200 V. Description of the invention (4) In the body, ^ rTL is another database. The database stores at least one key code of the keyboard type, which can be changed by the user on the electronic device. Type key _ΓΠ7- 1, and _ click on the electronic device's--keyboard type setting option-corresponding to the key type of the replacement keyboard 1:, the central processing unit of the electronic device can be white The memory 5 reads the stone horse 5 stored in the key pair in advance, so that when the user presses each key 15 on the replaced keyboard 1, the central processing unit can set each key 15 Corresponding key contact 11 1 The '-th signal that is triggered in unit time. The pair finds the corresponding code in the table, and performs related processing accordingly. In this embodiment, the key 15 needs Hit the 21 V inch contact 1 1 at least one m unit of the keyboard to scan the inch contact 1 1 short circuit · The signal generated and the area of each of the keys 15 may cover multiple contacts 11 When the user presses the button 15, it will make the button 1 5 at the same time. _ Click on the inch contact 11 1 or touch some of the contacts 11 and 11. For Zhao / ,,, and the table, they all correspond to the same code, so no matter how many of these contacts 11 are touched, the central processing unit only needs to read the unit time. 7 These contacts 1 1 are triggered. A signal can find the correct corresponding stone horse from the pair of watches. In this embodiment, when the keyboard keys of the electronic device are replaced, the power of the electronic device must be turned off before the electronic device can be replaced. Tfj / L disk button, more After the replacement, restart the power supply of the electronic device, and directly enter the setting option j of the electronic device, and then set the keypad button type of the electronic device to use the keypad button 0 after the replacement.

521200 五、發明說明(5) 在該實施例中,請參閱第一圖所示,當使用者更換該 電子裝置之鍵盤按鍵,並點選該電子裝置之設定選項時, 其中央處理單元將依據下列步驟進行處理: (1 0 1 )首先,藉由該電子裝置之一顯示器將一設定鍵、 盤型態之選項顯示出來,供使用者點選; (1 0 2 )判斷該設定鍵盤型態之選項是否被點選?若 是,進行下列之步驟;否則,繼續進行步驟(1 0 1 ); (1 0 3 )透過該電子裝置之一顯示器將各類之鍵盤型態 顯示出來,供使用者點選; ^ (1 0 4 )依據被點選之鍵盤型態,從該電子裝置之記憶 體中,自其内預先儲存之資料庫,讀取出對應之按鍵編 對照表; (1 0 5 )讀取一自鍵盤傳送進來之訊號; (1 0 6 )依據該傳送進來之訊號中之單位時間内第一個 訊號,自該對照表中查找相互匹配查之編碼; (1 0 7 )判斷該編碼是否為一指令;若是,繼續進行下 列之步驟;否則進行步驟(1 1 0 ); (1 0 8 )依據該指令之内容,進行執行該指令; (1 0 9 )判斷該電子裝置是否被關機;若是,則結束; 否則,繼續進行步驟(1 0 5 ); (1 1 0 )將該編碼轉換成對應之字體(或:符號)5並 藉由該電子裝置之顯示器將該字體(或··符號)顯示出_ 來,嗣,再進行步驟(1 0 9 )。 如此,使用者即可依個人之需求,及配合特定之軟521200 V. Description of the invention (5) In this embodiment, please refer to the first figure. When the user replaces the keyboard keys of the electronic device and clicks the setting option of the electronic device, its central processing unit will be based on The following steps are performed: (1 0 1) First, a setting key and a disk type option are displayed through a display of the electronic device for the user to click; (1 0 2) determine the setting keyboard type Is the option selected? If yes, perform the following steps; otherwise, continue to step (1 0 1); (1 0 3) display various types of keyboard types through a display of the electronic device for the user to click; ^ (1 0 4) According to the type of the selected keyboard, read the corresponding key-coded comparison table from the pre-stored database in the memory of the electronic device; (1 0 5) read one transmitted from the keyboard Incoming signal; (1 0 6) According to the first signal in the unit time of the transmitted signal, look up the matching check code from the comparison table; (1 0 7) determine whether the code is an instruction; If yes, proceed to the following steps; otherwise, proceed to step (1 1 0); (1 0 8) execute the instruction according to the content of the instruction; (1 0 9) determine whether the electronic device is turned off; if so, end ; Otherwise, proceed to step (1 0 5); (1 1 0) convert the code into the corresponding font (or: symbol) 5 and display the font (or ··· symbol) through the display of the electronic device _ Come, 嗣, then go to step (1 0 9). In this way, users can meet their own needs and cooperate with specific software.

521200 五、發明說明(6) 體,任意更換該電子裝置之鍵盤配置。 以上所述,僅為本發明最佳具體實施例,惟本發明之 構造特徵並不侷限於此,任何熟悉該項技藝者在本發明領 域内,可輕易思及之變化或修飾,皆可涵蓋在以下本案之 專利範圍。521200 V. Description of the invention (6) body, replace the keyboard configuration of the electronic device at will. The above description is only the best embodiment of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited to this. Any changes or modifications that can be easily considered by those skilled in the art in the field of the present invention can be covered. The scope of patents in this case is as follows.

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Claims (1)

521200 六、申請專利範圍 1 . 一種可更改鍵盤架構之方法9係於一電子裝置之 一記憶體中,設定一資料庫,該資料庫内儲存有至少一個 以上之鍵盤型態之按鍵編碼對照表,俾可在該電子裝置上 更換不同型態之鍵盤,並自該電子裝置之一鍵盤型態設定. 選項中,點選一對應於該更換鍵盤之按鍵型態後,該電子 裝置之一中央處理單元即可自該記憶體中,讀乘預先儲存 在該按鍵對照表内之編碼,如此,當被更換之鍵盤上,各 按鍵被按壓時^該中央處理早元即1將各該按鍵對應之按 鍵接點,在單位時間内觸發之第一個訊號,自該對照表中 查找相互匹配之對應編碼,並據以進行相關處理。 2 . 如申請專利範圍第1 項所述之可更改鍵盤架構_ 之方法,其中該鍵盤之電路設有複數個陣列排列方式之接 點,該等接點分別透過一導體與一反及閘電路相連接,該 反及閘電路之另端與該鍵盤之微處理器相連接,俾該微處 理器可掃瞄該等接點之短路或開路,而獲得一電位訊號。 3 . 如申請專利範圍第1 項所述之可更改鍵盤架構 之方法,其中當該中央處理單元判斷出該編碼為一指令 時,則依據該指令之内容,進行執行該指令。 4 . 如申請專利範圍第1 項所述之可更改鍵盤架構 之方法,其中當該中央處理單元判斷出該編碼為一字體 時,則將該編碼訊號轉換成一對應之字體,藉由該電子裝_ 置之顯示ϋ將該字體顯示出來。 ^ 5 . 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之可更改鍵盤架構 之方法,其中該電子裝置可為一個人數位助理。521200 VI. Scope of patent application 1. A method for changing the keyboard structure 9 is set in a memory of an electronic device, a database is set up, and the database stores at least one key code comparison table of keyboard types俾 You can change different types of keyboards on the electronic device, and set the keyboard type from one of the electronic devices. In the options, click one of the center of the electronic device corresponding to the key type of the replacement keyboard. The processing unit can read the code stored in the key comparison table from the memory, so that when the keys are pressed on the replaced keyboard, the central processing early element is 1 corresponding to each key The key contact of the key, the first signal triggered in unit time, looks up the corresponding code from the comparison table and performs related processing accordingly. 2. The method for changing the keyboard structure as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the keyboard circuit is provided with a plurality of contacts in an array arrangement, and these contacts are respectively passed through a conductor and a reverse circuit. When connected, the other end of the inverse circuit is connected to the microprocessor of the keyboard. The microprocessor can scan the contacts for short circuit or open circuit to obtain a potential signal. 3. The method for changing the keyboard structure as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein when the central processing unit judges that the code is an instruction, it executes the instruction according to the content of the instruction. 4. The method for changing the keyboard structure as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein when the central processing unit determines that the code is a font, the code signal is converted into a corresponding font, and the electronic device is used to _ Set the display to display the font. ^ 5. The method for changing the keyboard architecture as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the electronic device can be a personal assistant. 第12頁 521200Page 12 521200 第13頁Page 13
TW90113555A 2001-06-05 2001-06-05 Method to replace the keyboard structure TW521200B (en)

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