TW518352B - Propylene copolymer composition and process for producing thereof - Google Patents

Propylene copolymer composition and process for producing thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW518352B
TW518352B TW85112628A TW85112628A TW518352B TW 518352 B TW518352 B TW 518352B TW 85112628 A TW85112628 A TW 85112628A TW 85112628 A TW85112628 A TW 85112628A TW 518352 B TW518352 B TW 518352B
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Taiwan
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propylene
polymerization
catalyst
olefin
polymer
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TW85112628A
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Chinese (zh)
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Jun Saito
Hideo Nobuhara
Shingo Kikukawa
Hitoshi Sato
Akira Yamauchi
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Chisso Corp
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Abstract

The invention provides an olefin (co-)polymer composition. More specifically, the composition comprises 0.01 to 5.0 parts by weight of high molecular weight polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [ηE ] of 15 to 1000 dl/g measured in tetralin at 135 degree C; and 100 parts by weight of an olefin (co-)polymer other than the high molecular weight polyethylene. In addition, the said high molecular weight polyethylene exists as dispersed fine particles having a numerical average particle size of 1 to 5000 nm. Thus, the olefin (co)polymer composition, due to its higher melt tension and elevated crystallizing temperature, is suitable for blow molding, foam molding, and extrusion; and can give higher production speed in other forming methods. The present invention relates to the olefin (co-)polymer composition and a method for producing the same, and to a catalyst for olefin (co-)polymer polymerization and a method for producing the same. The olefin (co)polymer composition, for example, can be produced in the presence of a propylene polymerization catalyst comprising a high molecular weight polyethylene particles supported by a titanium series transitional metal compound catalyst along or together with an olefin producing catalyst.

Description

8352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(ί ) 〔技術領域〕 本發明係有關一種烯烴(共)聚合物組成物及其製法 及烯烴(共)聚合用觸媒及其製法。詳言之,本發明 係有關一種至少Κ含鈦化合物過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份為 其主成份之聚烯烴製造用觸媒上,載持正式(共)聚合目 的之聚烯烴及高聚合度的聚烯烴之烯烴(共)聚合用預活 性化觸媒及其製法,Κ及Κ上逑預活性化觸媒為主成份之 烯烴正式(共)聚合用觸媒及使用該觸媒之熔融張力及结 晶化溫度高的聚烯烴組成物,及其製法。 〔背景技術〕 按,聚丙烯、高密度聚乙烯、直鐽狀低密度乙烯等之 聚烯烴,具有優異之機械性質、耐藥品性等*同時在經濟 性上之平衡性也極為有利,已廣泛地利用於各種成形領域 。然而,由於其熔融張力小,结晶化溫度低,中空成形、 發泡成形、擠製成形等之成形性不佳,不僅如此,在其他 之各種成形法中,成形體之高速生產性也有其極限。 作為將聚丙烯之熔融張力及结晶化溫度提高之方法, 已開示的有在熔融狀態下,令有機過氧化物與架橋肋劑與 聚丙烯反應之方法(日本特開昭5 9 - 9 3 7 1 1號公報、特開昭 6卜152754號公報等),Κ及在氧不存在下令低分解溫度 過氧化物與半结晶性聚丙烯反應,而製造具有自由端長鍵 分枝且不含凝膠的聚丙烯之方法(特開平2 - 2 9 8 5 3 6號公報 )等。 -4 一 本纸浪尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------•訂 1 ---- 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 fl8352 A7 _B7__ 五、發明铳明(l ) 作為將熔融張力等之熔融粘彈性提高之其他方法,業 界已提案的是,配合有固有粘度或分子量不同之聚乙烯或 聚丙烯之組成物,或是將此組成物K多數階段聚合予以製 造之方法。 例如,已開示的有:將超高分子量聚丙烯2〜30重量 份添加於一般之聚丙烯100重量份中,K熔點K上210 t: Μ下之溫度範圍予以擠製之方法(特公昭6 1 - 2 8 6 9 4號公報 );將依多段聚合法所獲得之極限粘度比在2 Κ上之分子 量不同的二成份聚丙烯所構成之擠製片(特公平卜1 2 7 7 0 號公報).;將含高粘度平均分子量之聚乙烯1〜1〇重量% ,由粘度平均分子量不同之三種聚乙烯所構成的聚乙烯組 成物Κ熔融混捏法或多段聚合法予Κ製造之方法(特公昭 62-6 1Q57號公報);使用高活性钛一釩固體觸媒成份,Μ 多段聚合法,將極限粘度在20dl/gM上之超高分子量聚乙 烯,聚合成0 . 0 5〜未達1重量%的聚乙烯之聚合法(特公 平5 - 7 9 6 8 3號公報);使用K 1 一 丁烯或4 一甲基一 1 一 戊烯預聚合處理之高活性鈦觸媒成份,以利用特殊配列之 聚合器的多段聚合法,將極限粘度15dl/gM上之超高分子 量聚乙烯聚合0.1〜5重量%的聚乙烯之聚合法(特公平 7 - 8 8 9 0號公報)琴等。 又,藉由使用預聚合有乙烯及多烯烴之載持型含鈦固 體觸媒成份及有機鋁化合物觸媒成份的預聚合觸媒•聚合 丙烯,製造具有高熔融張力之聚丙烯的方法(特開平 -5- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)8352 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (ί) [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an olefin (co) polymer composition, a method for preparing the same, a catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization, and Its manufacturing method. In detail, the present invention relates to a polyolefin manufacturing catalyst having at least K titanium-containing compound transition metal compound catalyst component as its main component, carrying polyolefins for formal (co) polymerization purposes and polymers having a high degree of polymerization. Pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization of olefins and preparation method thereof, K and K on the pre-activated catalyst for olefins as main components, formal (co) polymerization catalyst for olefins, and melt tension and crystallization using the catalyst Polyolefin composition with high temperature and its preparation method. [Background Technology] According to polyolefins, such as polypropylene, high-density polyethylene, and straight low-density ethylene, they have excellent mechanical properties, chemical resistance, etc. * At the same time, they are extremely advantageous in terms of economic balance and have been widely used. Used in various forming fields. However, due to its low melt tension and low crystallization temperature, the moldability of hollow molding, foam molding, extrusion molding, etc. is not good. Not only that, in other molding methods, the high-speed productivity of the molded body also has its limits. . As a method for increasing the melting tension and crystallization temperature of polypropylene, there has been disclosed a method of reacting an organic peroxide with a bridging agent and polypropylene in a molten state (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 5 9-9 3 7 No. 1 and Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 6 152754, etc.), K and the reaction of a low decomposition temperature peroxide with semi-crystalline polypropylene in the absence of oxygen to produce a branch with free end long bonds and no condensation The method of glue polypropylene (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2-2 9 8 5 36) and the like. -4 A paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -------- • Order 1 ---- Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs fl8352 A7 _B7__ V. Invention (1) As another method to improve the melt viscoelasticity such as melt tension, the industry has proposed to mix polymers with different inherent viscosities or different molecular weights. A composition of ethylene or polypropylene, or a method in which the composition K is polymerized in many stages. For example, it has been shown that: 2 to 30 parts by weight of ultra-high molecular weight polypropylene is added to 100 parts by weight of general polypropylene, and the melting point is K at 210 t and the temperature range at M is extruded (Tex. 6) 1-2 8 6 9 4); Extruded tablets composed of two-component polypropylenes with different molecular weights and different molecular weights at 2 K, which are obtained by the multi-stage polymerization method (Trade Fair No. 1 2 7 7 0 Bulletin) .; A method for producing K by melt-kneading or multi-stage polymerization of a polyethylene composition containing polyethylene having a high viscosity average molecular weight of 1 to 10% by weight, and three types of polyethylene having different viscosity average molecular weights, or a multi-stage polymerization method ( Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-6 1Q57); using highly active titanium-vanadium solid catalyst components, M multi-stage polymerization method, the ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene with an ultimate viscosity of 20 dl / gM is polymerized to 0.05 to less than Polymerization method of 1% by weight of polyethylene (Japanese Patent Publication No. 5-7 9 6 8 3); a highly active titanium catalyst component pre-polymerized with K 1-butene or 4-methyl-1 1-pentene, The multi-stage polymerization method using a specially arranged polymerizer, the limiting viscosity is 1 Polymerization method of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene at 5 dl / gM by polymerizing 0.1 to 5% by weight of polyethylene (Japanese Patent Publication No. 7-8890), etc. In addition, by using a prepolymerized catalyst and polymerized propylene in which a supported titanium-containing solid catalyst component and an organoaluminum compound catalyst component are prepolymerized with ethylene and polyolefins, a method for producing polypropylene with high melt tension (specially Kaiping-5- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 F18352 A7 _B7_____ 五、發明说明(4 ) 5-222122號公報),及使用利用相同之觸媒成份’將預聚 合Μ乙烯翬獨實施而成之含2〇dl/gK上聚乙烯之含乙嫌預 聚合觸媒,製成具有高熔融張力之乙烯一 α —烯烴共聚物 之製法(特開平4-55410號公報),也已由業者提寨。 上述迄今為止所提案之各種組成物或其製法’雖然有 熔融張力某種程度之提高,但是,仍有架橋肋劑之臭氣殘 留、結晶化溫度、熱安定性等待改良點。 又,在將高分子量聚烯烴之製造過程*編入正式聚合 中之一般的烯烴(共)聚合過程的多段聚合法中’用Κ微 量生成高分子量聚烯烴之烯烴(共)聚合量的微量控制困 難,又,為了生成分子量充份大之聚烯烴,有必要採用低 的聚合溫度,因此,有必要作程序之改造,此外,最终之 聚烯烴組成物的生產性也會降低。 於將多烯烴預聚合之方法中,有必要另行準備多烯烴 化合物;又,於聚乙烯預聚合之方法中,對於最終所獲得 之聚烯烴組成物的預聚合聚乙烯之分散性不均一,在聚乙 烯組成物之安定性的層面,被要求進一步改善。 如上所述,依習用技術,聚烯烴在熔融張力與结晶化 溫度之提高方面不充份,同時遷有臭氣的問題或熱安定性 待改菩之課題,又,此種聚烯烴在製造時,被要求能改善 生產性。 〔發明之槪要〕 本發明之目的係在提供一種適於中空成形、發泡成形 -6- 本纸浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210 X 29*7公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by F18352 A7 _B7_____ of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (4) No. 5-222122), and the use of the same catalyst ingredients, which will be used to independently implement the prepolymerization of Methylene ethylene containing 20%. A method for preparing ethylene-α-olefin copolymer with high melt tension by using ethylene-containing prepolymerization catalyst on dl / gK (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 4-55410) has also been proposed by the industry. Although the various compositions proposed above and their preparation methods have improved the melting tension to some extent, there are still improvements in the odor retention, crystallization temperature, and thermal stability of the bridging rib agent. Also, in a multi-stage polymerization method in which a manufacturing process of a high molecular weight polyolefin is incorporated into a general olefin (co) polymerization process in a formal polymerization, it is difficult to control a trace amount of the olefin (co) polymerization amount of the high molecular weight polyolefin by using a small amount of K. In addition, in order to generate a polyolefin having a sufficiently large molecular weight, it is necessary to adopt a low polymerization temperature. Therefore, it is necessary to modify the procedure, and in addition, the productivity of the final polyolefin composition will be reduced. In the method of prepolymerizing a polyolefin, it is necessary to separately prepare a polyolefin compound; in the method of prepolymerizing a polyethylene, the dispersion of the prepolymerized polyethylene of the polyolefin composition finally obtained is not uniform. The level of stability of the polyethylene composition is required to be further improved. As mentioned above, according to conventional technology, polyolefins are inadequate in the improvement of melt tension and crystallization temperature. At the same time, they have odor problems or problems with thermal stability to be modified. Moreover, during the manufacture of such polyolefins, , Is required to improve productivity. [Summary of the invention] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a suitable for hollow forming and foam forming. -6- The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 X 29 * 7 mm) (please first (Read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

fl8352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4) 、擠製成形或是在其他之各種成形法中,亦能發揮高速生 產性之具有高熔融張力及高结晶化溫度之聚烯烴組成物, 以及其製法。 又*本發明之另一目的,係在提供一種上述製造中使 用之烯烴(共)聚合用觸媒,及其製法。 發明人等,為了達成上述目的,銳意研究之结果發琨 ,藉由使用在聚烯烴製造用觸媒上,載持具有特定固有粘 度之少量的正式(共)聚合目的之聚烯烴及具有特定高固 有粘度之少量聚烯烴而預活性化之觸媒,可獲得具有高熔 融張力及高结晶化溫度之聚烯烴組成物,終而完成本發明 0 本發明之第一發明,係一種&烴(共)聚合物組成物 ,其特徵係在: 此組成物含有: (a) 為含有50重量上之乙烯單獨聚合物或乙烯聚合簞 元的乙烯-烯烴共聚物,至少Μ135 π之萘滿所測定 之固有粘度〔ηΕ〕在15〜1 0 0 0 dl/g的範圍内之高分 子量聚乙烯〇·〇1〜5.0重量份,及 (b) 上述高分子量聚乙烯以外之烯烴(共)聚合物1QQ重 量份;又, (c) 上述高分子量聚乙烯,係以數平均粒子直徑為1〜 SOOOnin範圍之微粒子微分散存在者。 於上述第一發明中,固有粘度〔nE〕宜為15〜50 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標季(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)fl8352 Printed by A7 B7, Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4), extrusion molding, or other various molding methods, which can also exert high-speed productivity with high melt tension and high crystallization temperature Polyolefin composition, and its manufacturing method. Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization used in the above-mentioned production, and a method for producing the same. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the inventors have made intensive research results. By using the catalyst for polyolefin production, a small amount of polyolefin having a specific intrinsic viscosity for formal (co) polymerization purpose and a specific high Pre-activated catalyst with a small amount of polyolefin with inherent viscosity can obtain a polyolefin composition with high melt tension and high crystallization temperature, and finally complete the present invention. The first invention of the present invention is a & hydrocarbon ( Co-) polymer composition characterized by: This composition contains: (a) An ethylene-olefin copolymer containing 50 weight of ethylene alone polymer or ethylene polymerization unit, measured by naphthalene at least M135 π Intrinsic viscosity [ηΕ] High molecular weight polyethylene 0.001 to 5.0 parts by weight in the range of 15 to 100 dl / g, and (b) olefin (co) polymers other than the above high molecular weight polyethylene 1QQ parts by weight; (c) The above-mentioned high molecular weight polyethylene is one in which microparticles having a number-average particle diameter ranging from 1 to SOOOnin are finely dispersed. In the above-mentioned first invention, the intrinsic viscosity [nE] should be 15 ~ 50. The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard Quarter (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page. )

518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(s) dl/g之範圍,特別好的是17〜5Qdl/g之範圍。又’高分子 量聚乙烯之存在量,亘為〇·〇2〜2.0重量份之範圍’特別 好的是0:0 5〜1 · 0 ΐ量桥乏彌Μ。又厂高 數平均粒子直徑宜為1〜1〇〇〇 ηηι,特別好的是10〜500 ηιη 之範圍。 又,於上述第一發明中,烯烴(共)聚合物組成物之 K135°C之萘滿所測定的固有粘度〔r?r〕,宜在0·2〜 l〇dl/g之範圍内。於上述範圍中,更好的是*固有粘度〔 η r ]在0 · 2〜8dl/g之範圍'特別好的是0 . 7〜5dl/g之範 圍。 又,於上述第一發明中,高分子量聚乙烯K外之烯烴 (共)聚合物,宜為由丙烯均聚物、或含有丙烯聚合單元 50重量上之丙烯-烯烴共聚物所選出的一種以上者。 再者,於上述第一發明中,烯烴(共)聚合物組成物 ,較佳的是,具有在不含橡膠成份或無機填充劑之原體狀 態下,在23fl t之熔融物的頻率ω=10〇時之貯藏彈性係 數為G’U=10Q ),頻率ω=1〇_2時之貯藏彈性係數為 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 G,(o=10,z )時,log(G’(ω=1〇0 )) - l〇g(G,(o> = 10 — 2 )) < 2所示之關係者。 另,於上逑第一發明中,烯烴(共)聚合物組成物, 較佳的是,在未照射電子線之狀態下,具有190 Ό、230 t:、250 °C下之4Χ 10 - 1 (sec_ 1 )的剪切速度下之第一 法線應力差Ν!為l〇g(Ni )>l〇g(MFR)+5所示之關係者。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐)518352 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (s) The range of dl / g, particularly preferably the range of 17 ~ 5Qdl / g. In addition, the "existing amount of high molecular weight polyethylene is in the range of 0.02 to 2.0 parts by weight", and particularly preferably 0: 0 5 to 1 · 0. In addition, the plant average number average particle diameter is preferably in the range of 1 to 10000 ηη, particularly preferably in the range of 10 to 500 ηη. Further, in the above-mentioned first invention, the intrinsic viscosity [r? R] measured by naphthalene at K135 ° C of the olefin (co) polymer composition is preferably in the range of 0.2 to 10 dl / g. Of the above ranges, it is more preferable that the * intrinsic viscosity [ηr] is in the range of 0.2 to 8 dl / g ', and the range of 0.7 to 5 dl / g is particularly preferable. In the first invention, the olefin (co) polymer other than the high molecular weight polyethylene K is preferably one or more selected from a propylene homopolymer or a propylene-olefin copolymer containing 50% by weight of a propylene polymerization unit. By. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned first invention, it is preferable that the olefin (co) polymer composition has a frequency of the melt at 23 fl t in the original state without a rubber component or an inorganic filler ω = The storage elasticity coefficient at 10 o'clock is G'U = 10Q), and the storage elasticity coefficient at frequency ω = 1〇_2 is printed by the staff consumer cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) When G, (o = 10, z), log (G '(ω = 1〇0))-10g (G, (o > = 10-2)) < In addition, in the first invention of Shangying, the olefin (co) polymer composition preferably has 4 × 10-1 at 190 ° F, 230 t :, and 250 ° C in a state where no electron beam is irradiated. The first normal stress difference N! at a shear rate of (sec_ 1) is a relationship shown by 10 g (Ni)> 10 g (MFR) +5. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm)

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 又,於上述第一發明中,烯烴(共)聚合物組成物, 較佳的是,具有在19〇υ及25〇υ下,4X10 - 1 (sec - 1 ) 的剪切速度下之第一法線應力差Ν Γ (190¾ )及N / (250^) 為[N i (1 9 0 t ) - N i ( 2 5 0 °C )】/ N ! (1 9 0 C ) < 0 · 6 )所示之關 係者。 再者,於上述第一發明中*烯烴(共)聚合物組成物 ,較佳的是,具有在190Ό及25010下,3X10 — 1 (sec 一 1 )之剪切速度下之熔融張力MS(190tM及MS(250O)時,為 [Msugom-Msusotni/Msugotnu.i 所示之關係者。 另,於上述第一發明中,烯烴(共)聚合物組成份, 較佳的是,具有230 °C之熔融物的應變5Q0 %,之條件下 的t = lG(sec)之鑀和彈性係數為G(t = lG),而t = 300(sec) 之緩和彈性係數為 G(t=300)時,[G(t=10)-G(t=300)]/ GU=10)<1所示之關係者。 又*於上述第一發明中*烯烴(共)聚合物組成份, 較佳的是*熔融延伸時之伸長粘度,在大變形區域中係上 昇而顯示應變硬化性者。 再者,於上述第一發明中,較佳的是,高分子量聚乙 烯微粒子,在烯烴(共)聚合前或烯烴(共)聚合中添加 者0 另,於上述第一發明中,較佳的是,烯烴(共)聚合 物係丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合單元50重量上之丙烯-烯烴共聚合物,且烯烴(共)聚合物組成物之23Q TC下的 -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Also, in the above-mentioned first invention, the olefin (co) polymer composition, preferably, has a value between 19 and 25. Under υ, the first normal stress difference N Γ (190¾) and N / (250 ^) at a shear rate of 4X10-1 (sec-1) are [N i (1 9 0 t)-N i (2 5 0 ° C)] / N! (1 9 0 C) < 0 · 6). Furthermore, in the above-mentioned first invention, the * olefin (co) polymer composition preferably has a melt tension MS (190 tM) at a shear rate of 3 × 10-1 (sec-1) at 190 ° F and 25010 °. In the case of MS and 250 (O), it is a relationship shown by [Msugom-Msusotni / Msugotnu.i. In addition, in the first invention described above, the olefin (co) polymer component preferably has a temperature of 230 ° C. When the strain of the melt is 5Q0%, the elastic modulus of t = lG (sec) under the condition is G (t = lG), and the relaxation elastic modulus of t = 300 (sec) is G (t = 300). [G (t = 10) -G (t = 300)] / GU = 10) < 1. Also in the above-mentioned first invention, the olefin (co) polymer component is preferably one having an elongation viscosity during melt extension that rises in a large deformation region and shows strain hardenability. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned first invention, it is preferable that the high-molecular-weight polyethylene fine particles are added before or during the olefin (co) polymerization. In addition, in the above-mentioned first invention, it is preferable that Yes, olefin (co) polymers are propylene homopolymers or propylene-olefin copolymers containing 50 weight of propylene polymer units, and -9 at 23Q TC of olefin (co) polymer compositions. This paper size applies China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

&18352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Ί ) 熔融張力(MS)與135 1C之萘滿中測定下的固有粘度〔 η Τ〕之間,具有 l〇gUS)>4.28X l〇g[7? Τ]-1·20 所示之 關係者。 此外,於上述第一發明中,較佳的是’烯烴共聚合物 係丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合單元5 0重量上之丙烯一烯 烴共聚物,且烯烴(共)聚合物組成物之230 下的熔融 張力(MS)與135 °C之萘滿中測定下的固有粘度〔nT〕之 間,具有 4.24Χ log[n T]+0.24>log(MS)>4.24x log[n Τ]& 18352 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Ί) Melt tension (MS) and the inherent viscosity [η Τ] measured in naphthalene at 135 1C, with 10 gUS ) > 4.28X l0g [7? T] -1.20. Further, in the above-mentioned first invention, it is preferable that the olefin copolymer is a propylene homopolymer or a propylene-olefin copolymer containing 50 weight of propylene polymerization units, and 230 of the olefin (co) polymer composition is preferred. Between melt tension (MS) at 135 ° C and intrinsic viscosity [nT] measured at 135 ° C in naphthalene, with 4.24 × log [n T] + 0.24 > log (MS) > 4.24x log [n Τ ]

A -1 . 0所示之鼷係者。 又,於上述第一發明中,較佳的是’烯烴(共)聚合 物係乙烯均聚物或含乙烯聚合單元50重量%以上之乙烯一 烯烴共聚合物者。 另,於上述第一發明中,較佳的是,相對烯烴(共) 聚合物組成物100重量份,進而又添加有由酚系抗氧化劑 及磷系抗氧化劑所選出之至少一種安定劑0.001〜2重量份 者。 又,於上述第一發明中,高分子量聚乙烯K外之烯烴 (共)聚合物,係丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合簞元50重量% K上之丙烯-烯烴共聚合物,在含有至少含钛化合物之過 渡金靥化合物觸媒成份、由相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為 0.01〜1Q0G莫耳之靥於週期表(1991年版)第1族、第2 族、第1 2族及第1 3族之金屬群所選出的金屬之有櫬金 屬化合物(AL1)及相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為0〜500莫 -10- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 」訂 ί__The system is shown by A -1. 0. Further, in the above-mentioned first invention, a 'olefin (co) polymer-based ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene-olefin copolymer containing 50% by weight or more of an ethylene polymerization unit is preferred. In the above-mentioned first invention, it is preferable that at least one stabilizer selected from phenol-based antioxidants and phosphorus-based antioxidants is added to 100 parts by weight of the olefin (co) polymer composition. 2 parts by weight. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned first invention, the olefin (co) polymer other than the high molecular weight polyethylene K is a propylene homopolymer or a propylene-olefin copolymer containing 50% by weight of the propylene polymerization unit K, and contains at least The catalyst component of the transition metal compound containing titanium compounds is from 0.01 to 1Q0G mole per 1 mole of the transition metal atom in the periodic table (1991 edition) Group 1, Group 2, Group 1 and Group 1 The selected metal of group 3 metal group is arsenic metal compound (AL1) and the relative transition metal atom 1 mol is 0 ~ 500 mol -10- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 public Li) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)

2 5 3 8 A 五 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 _ 發明説明(& ) 耳之電子給予體(El)的組合所構成之聚烯烴製造用觸媒、 以及載持於該觸媒之聚乙烯的預備活性化觸媒之存在下’ 將丙烯之單獨或丙烯與碳數目為2〜12之其他烯烴正式( 共)聚合而製成者。 另外,於上逑第一發明中,較佳的是,在預備活性化 觸媒中進而含有與預備活性化觸媒中所含之金屬的有機金 靨化合物(AL1)合計*相對預備活性化觸媒中之過渡金靨 原子1莫耳,為Q.Q5〜5QGQ莫耳之由屬於週期表(1991年 販)第1族、第2族、第12族及第13族所選出之金屬 的有機金屬化合物(AL2),與預備活性化觸媒中所含之電 子給予體(Ε 1)合計,相對預備活性化觸媒中之過渡金屬原 子1莫耳,為G〜3000莫耳的電子給予體之烯烴正式(共 )聚合觸媒之存在下,將丙烯之單獨或丙烯與碳數目為2 〜12之其他烯烴正式(共)聚合而製成者。 又,於上述第一發明中,較佳的是,預備活性化觸媒 ,載持相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份lg,為135 °C萘滿中 測定之固有粘度〔nA〕在15〜100 dl/g範圍的聚乙烯 0·01〜5QGg者。又,上述構成中,相對過渡金屬化合物觸 媒成份lg,聚乙烯之載持量亘為G.05〜20(30g之範圍,特 別是好的是0 · 1〜1(3 00 g之範圍。 又,於上述第一發明中,較佳的是,預活性化觸媒, 相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份lg,載持有135 υ萘滿中測 定之固定粘度〔77Β〕較15dl/g為小之丙烯均聚物或含丙 -11- 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)2 5 3 8 A 5 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 _Invention (&) The combination of the ear's electron donor (El) is a catalyst for polyolefin manufacturing, and it is carried in this Pre-activated polyethylene for catalysts In the presence of a catalyst, '' Formed by formal (co) polymerization of propylene alone or propylene with other olefins having 2 to 12 carbons. In addition, in the first invention of the above, it is preferable that the preactivation catalyst further contains an organic gold compound (AL1) in total with the metal contained in the preactivation catalyst. * Relative to the preactivation catalyst The transition gold atom 1 mol in the medium is Q.Q5 ~ 5QGQ mol. It is an organic metal belonging to the metal selected from Group 1, Group 2, Group 12, and Group 13 of the Periodic Table (1991). The metal compound (AL2), together with the electron donor (E 1) contained in the preliminary activation catalyst, is an electron donor of G to 3000 moles relative to the transition metal atom in the preliminary activation catalyst. In the presence of a formal (co) polymerization catalyst for olefins, it is produced by the formal (co) polymerization of propylene alone or with other olefins having a carbon number of 2 to 12. Moreover, in the above-mentioned first invention, it is preferable that the activated catalyst is prepared and supports the relative transition metal compound catalyst component lg, and the intrinsic viscosity [nA] measured in naphthalene at 135 ° C is 15 to 100 dl / g range of polyethylene 0 · 01 ~ 5QGg. Further, in the above configuration, the supported amount 聚乙烯 of polyethylene relative to the transition metal compound catalyst component lg is in the range of G.05 to 20 (30 g, particularly preferably in the range of 0.1 to 1 (3 00 g). Moreover, in the above-mentioned first invention, it is preferable that the pre-activated catalyst has a fixed viscosity [77B], which is measured in naphthalene, relative to the transition metal compound catalyst component lg, and is smaller than 15 dl / g. Propylene homopolymer or propylene-11- This paper is compliant with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 多18352 A7 B7____ 五、發明说明(^ ) 烯聚合單元50重量%以上之丙烯一烯烴共聚合物的聚丙婦 (Β)0·01〜l〇〇g 、以及135 ΌΜ滿中測定之固有粘度〔 r?A〕為15〜10 0dl/g 範圍之聚乙烯0.01〜5000g 。於上 述構成中,預聚合聚丙烯之固有粘度〔η B 〕 ’宜為〇·2 〜8 dl/g之範圍,特別好的是〇 · 5〜8dl/g之範圍。又,相 對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份lg,預聚合之聚丙烯載持量’ 宜為G.G1〜5Qg之範圍,特別好的是0.Q5〜5Gg之範圍。 又,預聚合聚丙烯之含量,宜為0.GG1〜2重量%之範圍’ 更好的是0.005〜1·5重量^之範圍,特別好的是〇·〇〇1〜1 重量%之範圍。 又,於上述第一發明中,較佳的是,高分子量聚乙烯, Μ外之丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合軍元50重量% Κ上之丙烯 一烯烴共聚物,相對丙烯或丙烯與其他烯烴之(共)聚合 容積1升,換算成觸媒中之過渡金屬原子,係Κ〇·〇1〜 1000毫莫耳之觸媒量製造。 另,於上述第一發明中,較佳的是,高分子量聚乙烯 Κ外之烯烴(共)聚合物,係 (a)為丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合單元50重量%以上之丙烯 -烯烴共聚物,在含有至少含鈦化合物的過渡金屬化 合物觸媒成份、相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為0.01〜 1 0 0 0莫耳之由靥於週期表(1991年版)第1族、第2 族、第12族及第13族之金屬所组成的群所選出之 金屬的有機金屬化合物(AL1)及相對過渡金屬原子1 -12- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丨’訂 -I__ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 ^18352 A7 B7 五、發明就明(,〇 莫耳為0〜5G0莫耳的電子給予體(E1)之組合所構成的 聚烯烴製造用觸媒、以及載持於該觸媒的聚乙烯之予 活性化觸媒的存在下,將丙烯簞獨或丙烯與碳數目2 〜12之其他烯烴正式(共)聚合所製成之烯烴(共) 聚合物*與 (b)含丙烯均聚物或丙烯聚合簞元5 G重量上之丙烯-烯烴共聚物之混合物。 其次,本發明第二發明烯烴(共)聚合物組成物之製 法,其特徵係在:在含有至~少含鈦化合物之過渡金屬化合 物觸媒成份、相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為0.01〜1000莫耳 之由屬於週期表(1991年版)第1族、第2族、第12族 及第13族之金屬所組成的群所選出之金屬的有機金屬化 合物(AL1)及相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為〇〜500莫耳的電 子給予體(Ε1)之組合所構成的聚烯烴製造用觸媒、Κ及相 對載持於該觸媒之含鈦固體觸媒成份lg為0.0 lg〜5 G GO g的 在135 Π萘滿中測定之固有粘度〔n〕為15〜100dl/g之 由乙烯均聚物或含乙烯聚合單元5 0重量%以上之乙烯一烯 烴共聚物所構成的聚乙烯之預活性化觸媒的存在下,將烯 烴(共)聚合,而製成烯烴(共)聚合物。 於上述第二發明中,較佳的是,(共)聚合之烯烴, 係丙烯單獨或碳數目為2〜12之烯烴,烯烴(共)聚合物 ’係丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合單元50重量% K上之丙烯與 碳數目2〜12之烯烴的共聚合物者。 -1 3- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X29*7公趁) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 18352 A7 B7____ V. Description of the Invention (^) Polypropylene (B) polypropylene (propylene) copolymer of propylene-olefin copolymer with an olefin polymerization unit of more than 50% by weight 0.01 ~ 100 g, And polyethylene with an inherent viscosity [r? A] measured at 135 μM is 0.01 to 5000 g in the range of 15 to 100 dl / g. In the above configuration, the intrinsic viscosity [η B] 'of the prepolymerized polypropylene is preferably in the range of 0.2 to 8 dl / g, and particularly preferably in the range of 0.5 to 8 dl / g. In addition, relative to the transition metal compound catalyst component lg, the pre-polymerized polypropylene carrying amount 'is preferably in the range of G.G1 to 5Qg, and particularly preferably in the range of 0.Q5 to 5Gg. In addition, the content of the prepolymerized polypropylene is preferably in the range of 0. GG1 to 2% by weight ', more preferably in the range of 0.005 to 1.5% by weight, and particularly preferably in the range of 0.001 to 1% by weight. . Furthermore, in the above-mentioned first invention, it is preferable that the high molecular weight polyethylene, a propylene homopolymer other than M or a propylene-olefin copolymer containing 50% by weight of a propylene polymerized military element, is more than propylene or propylene and other The olefin (co) polymerization volume is 1 liter, which is converted into a transition metal atom in the catalyst, and is produced by a catalyst amount of KOO · 01 to 1000 millimoles. In the above-mentioned first invention, it is preferable that the olefin (co) polymer other than the high molecular weight polyethylene K is (a) a propylene homopolymer or a propylene-olefin containing 50% by weight or more of a propylene polymerization unit. Copolymer, containing at least a titanium-containing compound as a transition metal compound catalyst component, relative to the transition metal atom 1 mol is 0.01 to 1 0 0 0 mol due to the periodic table (1991 edition) of the first group, the second group Organometallic compounds (AL1) and relative transition metal atoms of selected metals in the group consisting of metals from Groups 12, 12 and 13 -12- This paper is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X) 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 丨 'Order-I__ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 18352 A7 B7 V. The invention will be clear (0 Moore is 0 ~ 5G0 In the presence of a catalyst for polyolefin production composed of a combination of Mohr's electron donor (E1) and a preactivated catalyst for polyethylene carried on the catalyst, propylene alone or propylene and carbon number Formally produced by co-polymerization of 2 to 12 other olefins A mixture of an olefin (co) polymer * and (b) a propylene-olefin copolymer containing 5 G by weight of a propylene homopolymer or a propylene polymerization unit. Second, the olefin (co) polymer composition of the second invention of the present invention The manufacturing method is characterized in that the catalyst component of a transition metal compound containing at least to at least a titanium compound, 0.01 to 1,000 mol relative to 1 mol of the transition metal atom, belongs to Group 1 of the Periodic Table (1991 edition), Organometallic compounds (AL1) of metals selected from the group consisting of metals of Groups 2, 12, and 13 and electron donors (E1) of 0 to 500 mol relative to 1 mol of the transition metal atom The catalyst for polyolefin production composed of the combination, K, and the inherent viscosity of the titanium-containing solid catalyst component lg of 0.0 lg to 5 G GO g supported on the catalyst, measured in 135 Π naphthalene [n] Olefin (co) polymerization in the presence of a pre-activated polyethylene of 15 to 100 dl / g of a polyethylene composed of an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene-olefin copolymer containing more than 50% by weight of ethylene polymerization units, And made into olefin (co) polymers. In the Ming, it is preferable that the (co) polymerized olefin is propylene alone or an olefin having 2 to 12 carbons, and the olefin (co) polymer is a propylene homopolymer or a propylene-containing polymerization unit containing 50% by weight of K. Copolymers of propylene and olefins with 2 to 12 carbons. -1 3-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X29 * 7). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page)

518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 . 五、發明就明(;l ) 又,於上述第二發明中,較佳的是,在預活性化觸媒 中,進而又添加有: (a) 相對預活性化觸媒中之鈦原子1莫耳,與預活性化觸 媒中所含之有機鋁化合物(AL1)合計為0.G5〜5000莫 耳之有機鋁化合物(AL2),及 (b) 相對預活性化觸媒中之钛原子1莫耳,與預活性化觸 媒中所含之電子給予體(E1)合計為0〜3000莫耳之電 子給予體(E 2 )。 又,於上述第二發明中,較佳的是,觸媒量相對烯烴 (共)聚合容積1升,換算成觸媒中之鈦原子,為Q.01〜 100Q毫莫耳者。 再者,於上述第二發明中,較佳的是,預活性化觸媒 *除了聚乙烯以外,又含有相對載持於觸媒之過渡金屬化 合物觸媒成份lg*在135 Ό萘滿中測定之固有粘度〔nB 〕較15(11/纟為小之丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合簞元50重量% 以上之丙烯一烯烴共聚物的聚丙烯(B)G.01〜100 g。 另外,於上述第二發明中,較佳的是,觸媒量相對烯 烴之(共)聚合容積1升,換算成過渡金屬原子,為0.01 〜1000毫莫耳者。 又,於上逑第二發明中,較佳的是包括: (a)在含有至少含鈦化合物之過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份、 相對過渡金靨原子1莫耳為〇·〇1〜10QQ奠耳之由屬於 週期表(1991年版)第1族、第2族、第12族及第 -1 4一 本纸張尺度適用中國·國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X2^7公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)518352 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7. V. The invention will be clear (; l) In the second invention mentioned above, preferably, in the pre-activated catalyst, further added: (a) Relative to 1 mole of titanium atom in the pre-activated catalyst, the total amount of the organoaluminum compound (AL1) contained in the pre-activated catalyst is 0. G5 to 5000 mol of the organoaluminum compound (AL2), And (b) the titanium atom in the pre-activated catalyst is 1 mole, and the electron donor (E1) contained in the pre-activated catalyst is 0 to 3000 moles of electron donor (E 2) in total. In the second invention described above, it is preferable that the amount of the catalyst is 1 liter relative to the olefin (co) polymerization volume, and is converted into a titanium atom in the catalyst, which is Q.01 to 100Q millimoles. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned second invention, it is preferable that the pre-activated catalyst *, in addition to polyethylene, contains a transition metal compound catalyst component lg * which is relatively supported on the catalyst, and is measured in 135 Ό naphthalene. The intrinsic viscosity [nB] is smaller than 15 (11 / 纟), which is a propylene homopolymer or a polypropylene (B) G.01 to 100 g containing a propylene-olefin copolymer containing 50% by weight or more of a propylene polymerization unit. In addition, In the above-mentioned second invention, it is preferable that the amount of the catalyst is 1 liter relative to the (co) polymerization volume of the olefin, which is converted into a transition metal atom and is 0.01 to 1000 millimolar. In addition, in the above-mentioned second invention, It is preferable to include: (a) the catalyst component of a transition metal compound containing at least a titanium-containing compound, relative to 1 mol of the transition gold atom, is 0.001 to 10 QQ, and the reason belongs to the periodic table (1991 version) Groups 1, 2, 12 and -14. The paper size is applicable to China · National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X2 ^ 7 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page. )

518352 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(Θ) 經 濟 部 中 央 標 準 員 工 消 費 合 η 杜 印 製 1 3族之金靨所組成的群所選出之金屬的有機金屬化 合物(AL1)及相對過渡金羼原子1莫耳為0〜5 0 0莫耳 的電子給予體(Ε 1)之組合所構成的聚烯烴製造用觸媒 之存在下,將烯烴(共)聚合,而生成在135 °C萘滿 中測定之固有粘度〔η〕較15dl/g為小之相對過渡金 屬化合物觸媒成份lg為(KGlg〜IQOg的聚烯烴(B) 0·01〜100g之預(共)聚合過程;K及 (b) 而後,令烯烴(共)聚合,而生成在135 Ό蔡滿中測 定固有粘度〔η〕為15〜100 dl/g之相對過渡金屬化 合物觸媒成份lg為0.0 1 g〜5 0 0 0之預活性化(共)聚 合過程; (c) 在Μ將聚烯烴(B)及聚烯烴(A)載持於過渡金屬化合 物觸媒成份的方法所獲得之烯烴(共)聚合用預活性 化觸媒之存在下,將碳數目2〜12之烯烴正式(共) 聚合。 又,於上逑第二發明中,較佳的是,在: U)在由至少含鈦化合物之過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份、相 對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為Q.Q1〜lflQG莫耳之由屬於週 期表(1991年版)第1族、第2族、第12族及第1 3族之金靥所組成的群所選出之金靥的有機金屬化合 物(ALi)及相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為0〜5 0 0莫耳的 電子給予體(El)之組合所構成的聚烯烴用觸媒之存在 下,令烯烴(共)聚合,將1 3 5 之萘滿中所測定之 -15- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) 請 先 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 再518352 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the Invention (Θ) Central Standard Staff of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Consumption, Du Printed 1 Group 3 of the Group of Gold Phosphorus Organometallic Compounds (AL1) of Selected Metals and the Relative Transition Gold Phosphorus Atom In the presence of a catalyst for polyolefin manufacturing composed of a combination of 0 to 500 moles of electron donors (E 1), olefins are (co-) polymerized to produce the compounds measured at 135 ° C naphthalene. The intrinsic viscosity [η] is smaller than 15 dl / g and the relative transition metal compound catalyst component lg is (KGlg ~ IQOg of polyolefin (B). Pre- (co) polymerization process of 0.01 ~ 100g; K and (b) and then The olefin (co) is polymerized to produce a pre-activation of a relative transition metal compound catalyst component lg having a intrinsic viscosity [η] of 15 to 100 dl / g as measured in 135 ° C (0.01 g to 5 0 0 0) ( Co-polymerization process; (c) In the presence of a pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization obtained by a method in which polyolefin (B) and polyolefin (A) are supported on a transition metal compound catalyst component Formally (co) polymerize olefins with 2 to 12 carbons. In the two inventions, it is preferred that: U) The composition of the transition metal compound containing at least a titanium compound as a catalyst component and 1 mole of the transition metal atom is Q.Q1 ~ lflQG Moore belongs to the periodic table (1991 version ) The organometallic compound (ALi) and relative transition metal atom 1 mole of the selected gold scorpion selected from the group consisting of gold scorpions of Groups 1, 2, 12 and 13 are 0 to 5 0 0 In the presence of a catalyst for polyolefins composed of a combination of Mohr's electron donors (El), the olefin is (co) polymerized and the -15 measured in naphthalene is -15- This paper is applicable to China Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) Please read the precautions on the back first

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518352 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(θ) 固有粘度〔η〕較15dl/g為小之聚烯烴(B) *以相對 過渡金屬化合物成份lg生成O.Olg〜l〇Gg之預(共) 聚合過程*及 (b) 而後*將烯烴(共)聚合,將135 υ之萘滿中所測定 之固有粘度〔7?〕為15〜100dl/g之聚烯烴(A) ,Κ 相對過渡金靥化合物觸媒成份lg生成〇 Jig〜5000 g之 預活性化(共)聚合過程;又 (c) 在聚烯烴(B)及聚烯烴(A)載持於過渡金屬化合物觸 媒成份之方法所獲得^烯烴(共)聚合用預活性化觸 媒之存在下,將碳數目2'〜12烯烴正式(共)聚合。 又,本發明第二發明中,較佳的是,在: (a)包括在由至少含鈦化合物之過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份 、相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為(3.Q1〜1QDQ莫耳之由屬 於週期表(1391年版)第1族、第2族、第12族及 第13族之金屬所組成的群所選出之金屬的有機金屬 化合物(AL1)及相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為0〜5 0 0莫 耳的電子給予體(E 1)之組合所構成的聚烯烴用觸媒之 存在下,令烯烴(共)聚合,將135 °C之萘滿中所測 定之固有粘度〔η〕較15dl/g為小之聚烯烴(B) ,M 相對過渡金屬化合物成份lg生成O.Qlg〜lOQg之預( 共)聚合過程,及而後,將烯烴(共)聚合,將135 t之萘滿中所測定之固有粘度〔η〕為15〜100 dl/g 之聚烯烴(A),以相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份lg生 -1 6- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝-- --"訂 Φ----- 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(,) 成O.Qlg〜50GGg之預活性化(共)聚合過程;將在聚 烯烴(B)及聚烯烴(A)載持於過渡金屬化合物觸媒成 份之方法所獲得的烯烴(共)聚合用預活性化觸媒。 (b) 相對預活性化觸媒中之過渡金屬原子1莫耳,與含於 烯烴(共)聚合用預活性觸媒中所含之金屬的有機金 屬化合物(AL1)合計,為0.05〜5 0 0 0莫耳之由屬於週 期表(1991年版)第1族、第2族、第12族及第 13族之金屬的群所選出之金屬的有機金靥化合物 (AL2);及 ~ (c) 相對預活性觸媒中之過渡金屬原子1莫耳,與烯烴( 共)聚合用預活性化觸媒中所含之電子給予體(E1)合 計,為0〜3QGG莫耳之電子給予體(E2)所構成的烯烴 (共)聚合用觸媒之存在下,將烯烴正式(共)聚合 者。 又,於上述第二發明中,較佳的是,在將烯烴(共) 聚合之後,再將選自酚糸抗氧化劑及磷糸抗氧化劑之至少 一種安定劑,添加0.Q01〜2重量份者。 又,於上述第二發明中,相對依上逑製法所獲得之烯 烴(共)聚合物組成物1QG重量份,又可將Μ習知方法所 獲得之烯烴(共)聚合物,Κ0〜1000重量份之範圍混合 ,更好的是添加0〜500Q重量份,特別好的是添加0〜2000 重量份。 其次,本發明第三發明之烯烴(共)聚合用觸媒,其 >17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210乂 297公釐) 袈-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 Φ— — — — 18352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(6) 係至少含鈦化合物之過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份,其特徴係 在·· 含有相對載持於該觸媒之含鈦固體成份lg,O.Qlg〜 5 0 0 0 g之在135υ的萘滿中所測定之固有粘度〔η〕,在15 dl/g〜100 dl/g之烯烴(共)聚合用觸媒者。 其次,本發明第四發明之烯烴(共)聚合觸媒之製法 ,係在相對鈦原子1莫耳為0.Q1〜1QQQ莫耳之有機鋁化合 物(AL1)及相對鈦原子1莫耳為0〜500莫耳之電子給予體 (E1)的組合所構成之聚烯烴製造用觸媒的存在下,令烯烴 (共)聚合,生成在135 t之萘滿中測定之固有粘度〔r? 〕為15(11/§〜100dl/g之烯烴(共)聚合物(A) *並將相 對含鈦固體觸媒成份lg為O.Olg〜5fl00g之烯烴(共)聚合 物(A),載持於含鈦固體觸媒成份者。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 於上述第三〜第四發明中,過渡金靨化合物觸媒成份 ,宜由相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為G.01〜1QQQ莫耳之屬於 週期表(1991年版)第1族、第2族、第12族及第13 族之金屬群所選出的有機金屬化合物(AL1)、及相對過渡 金屬原子1莫耳為0〜5Q0莫耳之電子給予體(E1)的組合所 構成者。 又,於上述第三〜第四發明中,較佳的是,烯烴(共 )聚合物(A),係含有乙烯均聚物或乙烯聚合單元50重量 %以上之乙烯一烯烴共聚物。 又,於上述第三〜第四發明中,較佳的是,作為觸媒 -1 8 _ 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0 X 297公釐) 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(、b ) 成份,進而含有相對鈦原子1莫耳為Q.Q1〜莫耳之有 機鋁化合物(AL1)及相對鈦原子1莫耳為〇〜5GG莫耳之電 子給予體(E1)。 另,於上述第三〜第四發明中,較佳的是,將相對過 渡金靥化合物成份lg,為Q.Q1〜l〇〇g之在135 Ό萘滿中所 測定之固有粘度〔η〕較15dl/g為小之正式(共)聚合目 的之聚烯烴(B),進一步形成於正式(共)聚合目的聚烯 烴(A)之下層者。 再者,於上述第三〜第^四發明中,較佳的是,過渡金 屬化合物成份,係三氯化鈦組成物或以四氯化鈦為主成份 之含钛固體觸媒成份者。 再者,於上逑第三〜第四發明中,較佳的是,有機金 屬化合物(A L 1)係有機鋁化合物者。 另,於上述第三〜第四發明中,較佳的是,電子給予 體(E1)係分子中含氧、氮、磷或硫之有機化合物,或是分 子中含Si-0-C鍵结之有機矽化合物者。 又,於上述第三〜第四發明中,較佳的是,聚烯烴 (B)係碳數目為2〜12之烯烴均聚物或兩種Μ上之共聚物 者0 另,於上述第三〜第四發明中,較佳的是,進而含有 相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳,與含於烯烴(共)聚合用觸媒 中之電子給予體(Ε1)的合計量,為0〜3000莫耳之電子給 予體(Ε2)者。 -1 9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 袈. 訂 518352 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明() 又,於上逑第三〜第四發明中,較佳的是,電子給予 體(E2),係分子中含有氧、氮、磷或硫之有機化合物或分 子中Si- G - C鍵结之有機矽化合物者。 又,於上述第三〜第四發明中,較佳的是,進而含有 相對預備活性化觸媒中之過渡金屬原子1莫耳*與預活性 化觸媒中所含之金屬之有機化合物(A L 1)合計*為0 · 0 5 〜5G00莫耳之由屬於週期表(199 1年版)第1族、第 2族、第12族及第13族之金屬群所造出的金屬之有機 金屬化合物(AL2) , Μ及相對預活性化觸媒中之過渡金 屬原子1莫耳,與預活性觸媒中所含之電子給予體(Ε1) 合計,為0〜3 0 0 0莫耳之電子給予體(Ε2)。 〔實胨發明之最佳形態〕 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 於本發明之說明書中,「聚烯烴」之用語,係指包含 碳數目2〜12之烯烴均聚物、含二種以上烯烴聚合單元之 烯烴無規共聚物及包含烯烴嵌段共聚物之烯烴系(共)聚 物;「聚乙烯」及「乙烯(共)聚合物」之用語,係指包 含乙烯均聚物、含乙烯聚合單元在50重量X以上之乙烯一 烯烴無規共聚物及乙烯-烯烴嵌段共聚物之乙烯糸(共) 聚合物;「聚丙烯」之用語,係指包含丙烯均聚物、含丙 烯聚合單元在50重量X以上之丙烯-烯烴無規共聚物及丙 輝一烯煙嵌段共聚物。 又,「聚烯烴組成物」,係指聚合單元、分子量、無 規度、嵌段單元等不同之聚烯烴的混合物。 - 2 0 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X29*7公釐) 518352518352 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (θ) Polyolefins with inherent viscosity [η] smaller than 15 dl / g (B) * Generates O.Olg from the relative transition metal compound component lg l0Gg pre (co) polymerization process * and (b) and then * polymerize the olefin (co) to measure the intrinsic viscosity [7?] of 135 ν in naphthalene to 15-100 dl / g polyolefin ( A), K is a pre-activated (co) polymerization process that generates 0 Jig to 5000 g relative to the catalyst component lg of the transition metal compound; and (c) is supported on the transition metal in polyolefin (B) and polyolefin (A) In the presence of a pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization obtained by the method of compound catalyst component, olefins are formally (co) polymerized with 2 'to 12 carbons. In addition, in the second invention of the present invention, it is preferred that: (a) the content of the transition metal atom 1 mole relative to the catalyst component of the transition metal compound containing at least a titanium compound is (3.Q1 ~ 1QDQ mole The organometallic compound (AL1) of the metal selected from the group consisting of metals belonging to Groups 1, 2, 12 and 13 of the Periodic Table (1391 edition) and 1 mol relative to the transition metal atom is In the presence of a catalyst for polyolefin composed of a combination of 0 to 5 0 mole electron donors (E 1), the olefin is (co) polymerized and the intrinsic viscosity measured in naphthalene at 135 ° C [ η] is a polyolefin (B) smaller than 15 dl / g, and M is a pre- (co) polymerization process of O.Qlg ~ 10Qg with respect to the transition metal compound component lg, and then, the olefin is (co) polymerized to 135 t Polyolefin (A) with intrinsic viscosity [η] measured in naphthalene is 15 ~ 100 dl / g, based on the relative transition metal compound catalyst component lg-1. 6- This paper applies Chinese national standard (CNS) Λ4 Specifications (210X 297mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Install--" Order Φ ----- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (,) Pre-activation (co) polymerization process of O.Qlg ~ 50GGg; will be used in polyolefins (B) and Polyolefin (A) pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization obtained by a method in which a catalyst component of a transition metal compound is supported. (B) 1 mole of the transition metal atom in the pre-activated catalyst, and The total amount of organometallic compounds (AL1) contained in the metal contained in the pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization is from 0.05 to 5 0 0 Mor. It belongs to Group 1, Period 2 of the Periodic Table (1991 Edition) Organometallic compounds (AL2) of metals selected from the group of metals of Groups 12, 12 and 13; and ~ (c) 1 mole of the transition metal atom in the pre-activated catalyst relative to the olefin (co) The total amount of the electron donor (E1) contained in the preactivation catalyst for polymerization is 0 to 3QGG Moore's electron donor (E2). In the presence of an olefin (co) polymerization catalyst, the olefin is officially formed. (Co) polymerizer. In the second invention described above, it is preferred that After the combination, at least one stabilizer selected from the group consisting of a phenolic antioxidant and a phosphonium antioxidant is added in an amount of 0. 01 to 2 parts by weight. In addition, in the second invention described above, the olefin obtained in accordance with the above-mentioned production method is relatively The (co) polymer composition is 1QG parts by weight, and the olefin (co) polymer obtained by the conventional method of M can be mixed in the range of K0 ~ 1000 parts by weight, more preferably 0 ~ 500Q parts by weight, particularly preferably. It is added in an amount of 0 to 2000 parts by weight. Secondly, the catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization of the third invention of the present invention, > 17- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 乂 297 mm)袈-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order Φ—— — — — 18352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) It is a transition metal compound catalyst component containing at least a titanium compound. · Contains the inherent viscosity [η] of the titanium-containing solid component lg, O.Qlg ~ 5 0 0 g, which is relatively supported on the catalyst, as measured in 135 naphthalene, at 15 dl / g ~ 100 dl / g catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization. Secondly, the method for producing an olefin (co) polymerization catalyst according to the fourth invention of the present invention is based on an organoaluminum compound (AL1) having a molar ratio of 0 to 1 mole per titanium atom and 0 to 1 molar per titanium atom In the presence of a catalyst for polyolefin production composed of a combination of ~ 500 mol of electron donor (E1), the olefin (co) is polymerized to produce an inherent viscosity [r?] Measured in naphthalene at 135 t. 15 (11 / § ~ 100dl / g olefin (co) polymer (A) * and the relative titanium-containing solid catalyst component lg is O.Olg ~ 5fl00g olefin (co) polymer (A), supported on Those who contain titanium solid catalyst components. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) In the third to fourth inventions, the transition metal catalyst components should be suitable. An organometallic compound (AL1) selected from the metal group 1 of the relative transition metal atom 1 Gol to G.01 ~ 1QQQ Mohr belonging to Group 1, Period 2, Group 12, and Group 13 of the Periodic Table (1991 edition) ) And an electron donor (E1) with a mole of 0 to 5Q0 mole relative to the transition metal atom 1 In the third to fourth inventions, the olefin (co) polymer (A) is preferably an ethylene-olefin copolymer containing 50% by weight or more of an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene polymerization unit. Also, in the third to fourth inventions, it is preferable to use as a catalyst-1 8 _ This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0 X 297 mm) 518352 Central Ministry of Economic Affairs Standard Bureau employee consumer cooperative printed A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (, b) Ingredients, which in turn contain organoaluminum compounds (AL1) Q.Q1 ~ Mole relative to 1 mole of titanium atom and 1 mole relative to titanium atom. ~ 5GG Mohr electron donor (E1). In addition, in the third to fourth inventions, it is preferable that the relative transition metal compound component lg is Q.Q1 ~ 100g in 135. The formal (co) polymerization purpose polyolefin (B) whose intrinsic viscosity [η] is smaller than 15 dl / g as measured in naphthalene is further formed in the lower layer of the polyolefin (A) for formal (co) polymerization purpose. Furthermore, in the third to fourth inventions, it is preferable that the transition metal compound is It is a titanium trichloride composition or a titanium-containing solid catalyst component whose main component is titanium tetrachloride. Furthermore, in the third to fourth inventions of the above, it is preferable that the organic metal compound (AL 1) Organoaluminum compounds. In the third to fourth inventions, it is preferable that the electron donor (E1) is an organic compound containing oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, or sulfur in the molecule, or in the molecule. Those containing Si-0-C bonded organosilicon compounds. In the third to fourth inventions, it is preferable that the polyolefin (B) is an olefin homopolymer having 2 to 12 carbons or two It is preferable that the copolymer on the M is 0. In the third to fourth inventions, it is preferable to further contain 1 mol relative to the transition metal atom and electrons contained in the catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization. The total amount of the body (E1) is 0 to 3000 moles of the electron donor to the body (E2). -1 9- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 袈. Order 518352 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention () In the third to fourth inventions, the electron donor (E2) is preferably an organic compound containing oxygen, nitrogen, phosphorus, or sulfur in the molecule or an Si-G-C bonded organic silicon compound in the molecule. By. In the third to fourth inventions, it is preferable that the organic compound (AL) further contains 1 mol * of the transition metal atom in the preliminary activation catalyst and a metal contained in the preactivation catalyst. 1) Total * is 0 · 0 5 to 5G00 Mol. Organometallic compounds of metals made from metal groups belonging to Group 1, Group 2, Group 12, and Group 13 of the Periodic Table (1991 edition) (AL2), M and 1 mole of the transition metal atom in the relatively pre-activated catalyst, combined with the electron donor (E1) contained in the pre-activated catalyst, is 0 ~ 3 0 0 0 mole of electron donation体 (Ε2). [The best form of the actual invention] Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). In the description of the present invention, the term "polyolefin" means including Olefin homopolymers having 2 to 12 carbons, olefin random copolymers containing two or more olefin polymerization units, and olefin-based (co) polymers containing olefin block copolymers; "polyethylene" and "ethylene (co)" The term "polymer" means an ethylene fluorene (co) polymer comprising an ethylene homopolymer, an ethylene-olefin random copolymer containing ethylene polymer units of 50 weight X or more, and an ethylene-olefin block copolymer; The term "propylene" refers to a propylene-olefin random copolymer containing propylene homopolymer, a propylene-containing polymerized unit having a weight of 50 weight X or more, and a propylene diene smoke block copolymer. The "polyolefin composition" refers to a mixture of polyolefins having different polymerization units, molecular weights, randomness, and block units. -2 0-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 size (210X29 * 7mm) 518352

經濟部中央標導局員工消費合作社印I Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(β ) 「預活性化」係指將聚烯烯製造用觸媒之高分子量化 活性,在實施烯烴之正式(共)聚合之前,預先予以活性 化,係在聚烯烴製造用觸媒之存在下,將烯烴預活性化( 共)聚合,並予載持於觸媒。 本發明烯烴(共)聚合預活性化觸媒,係指藉由在由 迄今為止使用於聚烯烴製造用之至少含鈦化合物的過渡金 屬化合物觸媒成份、有機金屬化合物及依期望使用之電子 給予體所構成的聚烯烴製造用觸媒上,載持少量之具有特 定固有粘度之正式(共)聚合目的的聚烯烴及具有特定高 固有粘度之少量聚烯烴,而預備活性化之觸媒。 於本發明烯烴(共)聚合用預備活性化觸媒中,作為 過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份,可使用作為過渡金屬化合物觸 媒成份,以聚烯烴製造用供提案之κ至少含鈦化合物之過 渡金屬化合物觸媒成份作為主成份的習知觸媒成份之任何 一種,其中,在工業生產上,較適使用的是鈦固體觸媒成 份。 作為含鈦固體觸媒成份,已有Μ三氯化鈦組成物為主 成份之含鈦固體觸媒成份(日本特公昭56—3356號 公報、特公昭59—28573號公報、特公昭63—6 6 3 2 3號公報等),在鎂化合物上載持四氯化鈦之Κ鈦 、鎂、鹵素及電子給予體為必要成份的含鈦載持型觸媒成 份(日本特開昭62 — 104810號公報、特公昭62 一 1 0 4 8 1 1號公報、特開昭6 2 - 1 0 4 8 1 2號公 -21- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 」訂 ΙΦ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(d) 報,特開眧57 — 633 1 0號公報、特開昭57 — 63 3 1 1號公報,特開昭58 — 83006號公報、特開昭 5 8二1 3 8 7 1 2號公報等)等之,其中任何一種均能 使用。 作為有機金靥化合物(AL1) ’可將具有選自週期表 (1991年)之第1族、第2族及第13族之金靨群的 金屬之有機基的化合物,例如有機鋰化合物、有機鈉化合 物、有機鎂化合物、有機鋅化合物、有機鋁化合物等,與 蕾 上述過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份組合使用。 特別好用的是,K通式 AIR1 pR2 qx (3 -p + q)式中 (R 1及R2係代表烷基、環烷基、芳烷基等之烴基及烷氧 基,可為相同或不同;X代表鹵素原子;p及q代表〇<p+q S3之正數)所示之有機鋁化合物。 作為有機鋁化合物之具體例,其可舉實例為:三甲基 鋁、三乙基鋁、三正丙基鋁、三正丁基鋁、三異丁基鋁、 三正己期鋁、三異己基鋁、三正辛基鋁等之三烷基鋁,二 乙基鋁氯化物、二正丙基鋁氯化物、二異丁基鋁氯化物, 二乙基鋁溴、二乙基鋁碘化物等之二烷基鋁一鹵化物,二 乙基鋁氫化物等之二烷基鋁氫化物,乙基鋁倍半氯等之烷 倍半鹵化物,乙基鋁二鹵化物等之一烷基鋁二鹵化物 ^ ’其他遷有乙氧基一乙基鋁等之烷氧基烷基鋁;較適使 是三烷基鋁及烷基鋁一鹵化物。此等有機鋁化合物, 不只可使用一種,也可混合使用兩種以上。 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs I Α7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (β) "Pre-activation" refers to the high-molecular-weight activity of the catalyst for the production of polyolefins, and the formal (co) polymerization of olefins Previously, it was activated in advance. In the presence of a catalyst for polyolefin production, olefin was preactivated (co) polymerized and supported on the catalyst. The pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization of the present invention refers to the use of a transition metal compound catalyst component, an organometallic compound, and an electron as desired, which have been used so far in the manufacture of polyolefins with at least titanium compounds. A catalyst for polyolefin manufacturing composed of a polymer is supported by a small amount of a polyolefin having a specific intrinsic viscosity for a formal (co) polymerization purpose and a small amount of a polyolefin having a specific high intrinsic viscosity, and an activated catalyst is prepared. In the pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization of the present invention, as a transition metal compound catalyst component, a transition metal compound catalyst component can be used, and a κ which contains at least a titanium compound as a proposed transition metal for polyolefin production can be used. The compound catalyst component is any of the conventional catalyst components used as the main component. Among them, a titanium solid catalyst component is more suitable for industrial production. As a titanium-containing solid catalyst component, there have been titanium-containing solid catalyst components whose main component is a titanium trichloride composition (Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-3356, Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-28573, Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-6 6 3 2 3, etc.), a titanium-containing catalyst component containing titanium tetrachloride, titanium KCl, magnesium, halogen, and an electron donor as essential components on a magnesium compound (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 62-104810) Bulletin, Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-1 0 4 8 1 Bulletin, Japanese Patent Publication No. 6 2-1 0 4 8 1-21-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) "Order IΦ Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (d) Report, JP 57-633 1 0, Any of these can be used, such as Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-63 3 1 1, Japanese Patent Publication No. 58-83006, Japanese Patent Publication No. 5 8 2 1 3 8 7 1 2 etc.). As the organogallium compound (AL1) ', a compound having an organic group of a metal selected from the group 1, group 2, and group 13 of the periodic table (1991), for example, an organolithium compound, an organosodium compound , Organomagnesium compounds, organozinc compounds, organoaluminum compounds, etc., used in combination with the aforementioned transition metal compound catalyst components. Particularly useful is the general formula K of AIR1 pR2 qx (3 -p + q) (where R 1 and R 2 represent alkyl, cycloalkyl, aralkyl, etc. hydrocarbon groups and alkoxy groups, which may be the same or Different; X represents a halogen atom; p and q represent an organoaluminum compound represented by (< p + q S3 positive number). Specific examples of the organoaluminum compound include trimethylaluminum, triethylaluminum, tri-n-propylaluminum, tri-n-butylaluminum, triisobutylaluminum, tri-n-hexylaluminum, and triisohexyl Trialkyl aluminum such as aluminum, tri-n-octyl aluminum, diethyl aluminum chloride, di-n-propyl aluminum chloride, diisobutyl aluminum chloride, diethyl aluminum bromide, diethyl aluminum iodide, etc. Dialkylaluminum monohalide, diethylaluminum hydride and other dialkylaluminum hydrides, ethylaluminum sesquichloride and other alkylsilsesquihalides, ethylaluminum dihalide and other alkylaluminums Dihalides ^ 'Other alkoxyalkylaluminums, such as ethoxymonoethylaluminum; more suitable are trialkylaluminum and alkylaluminum monohalides. These organoaluminum compounds may be used singly or in combination of two or more. -22- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作杜印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 電子給予體(El),以控制聚烯烴之生成速度及/或 立體規則性為目的,可因應必要使用之。 7乍¥電子"^予體(E1),例如可使用醚^一、醇類、酯 類、醛類、脂肪酸類、嗣類、腈類、胺類、醢胺類、尿素 及硫脲類、異氰酸酯類、偶氮化合物、膦類、亞磷酸塩類 、硫化氫及硫醚類、新醇類等之在分子中具有氧、氮、硫 、磷中任一種原子的有機化合物,Μ及矽烷醇類及分子中 具有Si — 0—C鐽结之有機矽化合物等。 作為醚類,其可舉實例為甲醚、乙醚、正丙醚、正丁 醚、異戊醚、正成醚、正己醚、異己醚、正辛醚、異辛醚 、正十二烷醚、苯醚、乙二醇一乙醚、二甘醇二乙醚、四 氫呋哺等;作為醇類,其可擧實例為甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、 丁醇、戊醇、己醇、辛醇、2 —乙基己醇、烯丙醇、苄醇 、乙二醇、丙三醇等;作為酚類,其可舉實例為苯酚、甲 酚、二甲苯酚、乙酚、萘酚等等。 作為酯類,其可舉實例為:甲基丙烯酸甲酯、甲酸甲 酯、乙酸甲酯、賂酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸乙烯酯、乙酸 正丙酯、乙酸異丙酯、甲酸丁酯、乙酸戊酯、乙酸正丁酯 、乙酸辛酯、乙酸苯酯、丙酸乙酸、苯甲酸丁酯、苯甲酸 辛酯、苯甲酸一 2 —乙基己酯、苯乙酸甲酯、苯乙酸乙酯 、對一甲氧基苯甲酸甲酯、對一甲氧基苯甲酸乙酯、對一 甲氧基苯甲酸丙酯、對一甲氧基苯甲酸苯酯、桂皮酸乙酯 萘甲酸甲酯、萘甲酸乙酯、蔡甲酸丙酯、萘甲酸丁酯、萘 -23- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the staff of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs for consumer cooperation 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () The electron donor (El) is used for the purpose of controlling the speed and / or three-dimensional regularity of polyolefin production, and can be used as necessary. 7 乍 Electronics " ^ Precursor (E1), for example, ethers, alcohols, esters, aldehydes, fatty acids, amidines, nitriles, amines, amidines, urea, and thioureas can be used. , Isocyanates, azo compounds, phosphines, phosphonium phosphites, hydrogen sulfides and thioethers, new alcohols, and other organic compounds with any one of oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus atoms in the molecule, M and silanol Classes and organic silicon compounds with Si—0—C junctions in the molecule. Examples of the ethers include methyl ether, diethyl ether, n-propyl ether, n-butyl ether, isoamyl ether, n-ether ether, n-hexyl ether, isohexyl ether, n-octyl ether, isooctyl ether, n-dodecyl ether, benzene Ethers, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, etc .; as alcohols, examples thereof include methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, pentanol, hexanol, octanol, 2- — Ethylhexanol, allyl alcohol, benzyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, glycerol and the like; as the phenols, examples thereof include phenol, cresol, xylenol, ethylphenol, naphthol and the like. As the esters, there may be exemplified: methyl methacrylate, methyl formate, methyl acetate, methyl pivalate, ethyl acetate, vinyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, and butyl formate. , Pentyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, octyl acetate, phenyl acetate, acetic acid propionate, butyl benzoate, octyl benzoate, 2-ethylhexyl benzoate, methyl phenylacetate, ethyl phenylacetate Esters, methyl p-methoxybenzoate, ethyl p-methoxybenzoate, propyl p-methoxybenzoate, phenyl p-methoxybenzoate, ethyl naphthalate , Ethyl naphthalate, propyl naphthalate, butyl naphthalate, naphthalene-23- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page )

518352 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(d) 甲酸- 2 —乙基己酯、苯基乙酸乙酯等之一羧酸酯類,‘琥 珀酸二乙酯、甲基丙二酸二乙酯、丁基丙二酸二乙酯、馬 來酸二丁酯、丁基馬來酸二乙酯等之脂族多價羧酸酯類; 肽酸一甲酯、酞酸二甲酯、鈦酸二乙酯、肽酸二正丙酯、 酞酸一正丁酯、肽酸二正丁酷、肽酸二異丁酯、肽酸二正 庚酯、酞酸二一 2 -乙基己酯、肽酸二正辛酯、異肽酸二 乙酯、異肽酸二丙酯、異肽酸二丁酯、異肽酸二一 2 —乙 基己酯、對肽酸二乙酯、對肽酸二丙酯、對肽酸二丁酯、 萘二羧酸二異丁酯等之芳族多價羧酸酯類。 作為醛類,其可擧實例為乙醛、丙醛、苯醛等;作為 羧酸類,其可舉實例為甲酸、乙酸、丙酸、酪酸、草酸、 琥珀酸、丙烯酸、馬來酸、戊酸苯甲酸等之一羧酸類及無 水苯甲酸、無水肽酸、無水回氫肽酸等之酸無水物;作為 酮類,其可舉實例為丙酮、丁酮、甲基甲丁基酮、苯嗣等 等。518352 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (d) Formic acid-2-ethylhexyl ester, phenyl ethyl acetate and other carboxylic acid esters, 'diethyl succinate, Aliphatic polyvalent carboxylic acid esters such as diethyl methyl malonate, diethyl butyl malonate, dibutyl maleate, diethyl butyl maleate; monomethyl peptidate, Dimethyl phthalate, diethyl titanate, di-n-propyl peptidate, mono-n-butyl phthalate, di-n-butyl peptidate, di-isobutyl peptidate, di-n-heptyl peptate, diphthalate 2-ethylhexyl ester, di-n-octyl peptidate, diethyl isopeptidate, dipropyl isopeptide, dibutyl isopeptate, dipeptidyl 2-ethylhexyl ester, para-peptide Aromatic polyvalent carboxylic acid esters such as diethyl p-peptide, dipropyl p-peptide, dibutyl p-peptide, and diisobutyl naphthalate. Examples of the aldehydes include acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, benzoaldehyde, and the like; and examples of the carboxylic acids include formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, oxalic acid, succinic acid, acrylic acid, maleic acid, and valeric acid. One of the carboxylic acids such as benzoic acid and anhydrous benzoic acid, anhydrous peptidic acid, anhydrous hydrogen peptidic acid, etc .; as the ketones, the examples are acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl methyl butyl ketone, benzoamidine and many more.

作為含氮化合物,其可舉例為:諸如乙腈、苯腈等之 腈類;諸如甲胺、二乙胺、三丁胺、三乙醇胺、— ( N ,N —二乙胺基)乙醇、吡啶、喹啉、α —皮老啉、2, 4,6 —三甲基吡啶、2 ,2 ,5 ,6 —四甲基噘啶、2 ,2,5,5-四甲基吡咯烷、N,N,N, 、Ν, 一四 甲基乙胺、苯胺、二甲基苯胺等之胺類;諸如甲醯胺、六 甲基磷酸醯胺,Ν,Ν,Ν, ,Ν, ,Ν”一五甲基一Ν ’ 一 /3 —二甲胺基甲基鱗酸三藤胺、八甲基焦鱗酸醢胺等 -2 4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210Χ297公釐) ~ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 卜訂 -Φ 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(乃) 之醯胺類,N,N,N’ ,N’ 一四甲基尿素等之尿素類 ;諸如異氰酸苯酯、異氟酸用苯酯等之異氟酸酯類;諸如 偶之H化合物類。 作為含磷化合物,其可舉實例為:諸如乙膦、三乙膦 、三正辛膦、三苯膦、三苯膦氧化物等之膦類;諸如亞磷 酸二甲酯、亞磷酸二正辛酯、亞磷酸三乙酯、亞磷酸三正 丁酯、亞磷酸之苯酯等之亞磷酸類。 作為含硫化合物,其可舉實例為:諸如二乙基硫醚、 二苯基硫醚、甲基、苯基硫醚等之硫醚類;諸如乙硫醇、 正丙硫醇、硫酚等之硫醇類等。又,作為有機矽化合物, 其可舉實例為:諸如三甲基矽烷醇、三乙基矽烷醇、三苯 基矽烷醇等之矽烷醇類;諸如三甲基甲基矽烷、二甲基二 甲氧基矽烷、甲基苯基二甲氧基矽烷、乙烯基三甲氧基矽 烷、苯基三甲氧基矽烷、三甲基乙氧基矽烷、二異丁基二 甲氧基、二異丁基二甲氧基矽烷、二苯基二乙氧基矽烷、 甲基三乙氧基矽烷、乙基三乙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙氧基 矽烷、丁基三乙氧基矽烷、苯基三乙氧基矽烷、乙基三異 丙氧基矽烷、乙烯基三乙醯氧基矽烷、環戊基甲基二甲氧 基矽烷、環戊基三甲氧基矽烷、二環戊基二甲氧基矽烷、 環己基甲基二甲氧基矽烷、環己基三甲氧基矽烷、二環己 基二甲氧基矽烷、2 —原冰片基甲基二甲氧基矽烷等之分 子中,具有Si-0-C鍵结之有機矽化合物。 此等電子給予體,可單獨使用一種,或混合二種以上 -25- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X197公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Examples of the nitrogen-containing compound include nitriles such as acetonitrile, benzonitrile, and the like; such as methylamine, diethylamine, tributylamine, triethanolamine, — (N, N—diethylamino) ethanol, pyridine, Quinoline, α-piperoline, 2,4,6-trimethylpyridine, 2,2,5,6-tetramethylpyridine, 2,2,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidine, N, N, N,, N, amines such as tetramethylethylamine, aniline, dimethylaniline, etc .; such as formamidine, hexamethylammonium phosphate, Ν, Ν, Ν,, N,, N "- Pentamethyl-N'-1 / 3-Dimethylaminomethyl-squatamine, trimethylamine octamethylpyroate, etc.-2 4-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 × 297) )) ~ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 订 -Φ 518352 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Ammoniums of the invention description (is), N, N, N ', N' Urea such as tetramethylurea; Isofluorates such as phenyl isocyanate and phenyl esters for isofluoric acid; such as even H compounds. As phosphorus compounds Examples include: phosphines such as ethylphosphine, triethylphosphine, tri-n-octylphosphine, triphenylphosphine, triphenylphosphine oxide, etc .; such as dimethyl phosphite, di-n-octyl phosphite, phosphorous acid Phosphorous acids such as triethyl ester, tri-n-butyl phosphite, phenyl ester of phosphorous acid, etc. As sulfur-containing compounds, examples thereof include: diethyl sulfide, diphenyl sulfide, methyl, benzene Thioethers such as methyl thioethers; thiols such as ethyl mercaptan, n-propyl mercaptan, thiophenols, etc. As examples of organosilicon compounds, examples include trimethylsilanol, triethyl Silyl alcohols such as trimethylsilyl alcohol, triphenylsilyl alcohol, etc .; such as trimethylmethylsilane, dimethyldimethoxysilane, methylphenyldimethoxysilane, vinyltrimethoxysilane, benzene Trimethoxysilane, trimethylethoxysilane, diisobutyldimethoxy, diisobutyldimethoxysilane, diphenyldiethoxysilane, methyltriethoxysilane, Ethyltriethoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, butyltriethoxysilane, phenyltriethoxysilane, ethyltriethoxysilane Isopropoxysilane, vinyltriethoxysilane, cyclopentylmethyldimethoxysilane, cyclopentyltrimethoxysilane, dicyclopentyldimethoxysilane, cyclohexylmethyldimethyl Organic silicon compounds with Si-0-C bonds in molecules such as oxysilane, cyclohexyltrimethoxysilane, dicyclohexyldimethoxysilane, 2-orthobornylmethyldimethoxysilane, and the like. These electron donors can be used singly or in combination of two or more. -25- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X197 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(>0 使用。 本發明烯烴(共)聚用預活性觸媒中’聚烯烴(A) 具有Γδ:一1 0 0 dl/g,宜為17〜50(11/^之範圍的在135£〇蔡滿 中所測定之固有粘度〔^〕。又,聚烯烴(A) ’係為碳 數目2〜12之烯烴的均聚物或其共聚物’宜為乙烯或丙烯之 均聚物,或是乙烯或丙烯之聚合簞位在50重量%以上’宜為 70重量%以上,更好是在90重量%以上之乙烯一烯烴共聚物 或丙烯-烯烴共聚物,更好的乙烯之均聚物或乙燉聚合單 元為50重量%以,宜在70重量’特別是在90重量X Μ上 之乙烯一烯烴共聚物。 當聚烯烴(Α)之固有粘度〔η〕過小時,正式(共 )聚合最終所獲得之聚烯烴組成物的熔融張力與结晶化溫 度會變得不夠充份。又,固有粘度〔η〕之上限,並無特 殊限制,但當與最终所獲得之聚烯烴組成物之固有粘度〔 η〕差過大時,聚烯烴組成物中之聚烯經(Α)的分散會 轉劣,结果有造成溶融張力不充份之虞,又,由製造效率 上來看,上限宜止於lOOdl/g之程度。又,由於聚烯烴( A)之在135 Ό萘滿中測定之固有粘度〔η]有必要高分 子量化至15dl/g ,因此,由高分子量化之效率面而言, 宜為乙烯均聚物或乙烯聚合單元在50重量X Μ上之乙烯 -烯烴共聚物。 又,有關聚烯烴(Α)之密度,並無對特殊限制,宜 為88Q-98Qg/升程度。 -26- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 卜訂 #: 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(7(1) 聚烯烴(A)之相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份lg之載 持量,係〇·〇1〜500Gg,宜為〇·〇5〜200Qg,更好的是0.1〜 1 ο 〇Ί〇Τ〇i 渡金Μ化合物觸媒成份T7m量在未 達0.Dig時,烯烴之正式(共)聚合最終所獲得之聚烯烴 組成物的熔融張力及结晶化溫度之提高效果,並不充份’ 又,當超過5fl00g之場合*不只是此等效果之提高不顯著 ,最終所獲得之聚烯烴組成物的均質性也會有惡化之場合 ,並不令人喜愛。 作為K聚烯烴(A)(共)聚合之聚烯烴,包括乙烯 、丙烯、1一丁烯、1一戊烯、1一己烯、1一辛烯、1 一癸烯、4 一甲基一 1 一戊烯、3 —甲基一 1 一戊烯等等 ,其中較好的是乙烯、丙烯、1一丁烯及4一甲基一1一 戊烯。 另一方面,聚烯烴(B),係與在135ΌΜ滿中測 定之固有粘度〔η〕較15dl/g為小之正式(共)聚合目的 之聚烯烴同種之聚烯烴。聚烯烴(B),係為對聚烯烴( A)之最終所獲得的聚烯烴組成物中賦與分散性之成份’ 由其意可知,其固有粘度〔η〕宜較聚烯烴(A)之固有 粘度〔η〕為小,較最終的獲得之聚烯烴組成物之固有粘 度為大。 另一方面,聚烯烴(Β)之相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒 成份lg的載持量係〇·〇1〜iOOg,換言之,Κ最終所獲得之 聚烯烴組成物基準,較佳的是〜1重量%之範圍。當聚 -27- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、11 Φ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(“) 烯烴(B )之載持量小時,對於聚烯烴組成物之聚烯烴( A)的分散性會變得不充份,又,當過大時,聚烯烴(A 「了對於H煙物的分散S會飽和,進一步遷會招致 烯烴(共)聚合物預活性化觸媒製造效率之降低。 本發明聚烯烴(共)聚合用預活性化觸媒,係由包括 在上述含有至少含鈦化合物之過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份、 有機金屬化合物(AL1)及依期望使用之電子給予體(E1 )的聚烯烴製造用觸媒之存在下,令正式(共)聚合目的 之烯烴預(共)聚合而生成聚烯烴(B)之預(共)聚合 過程,K及而後之令烯烴(共)聚合而生成上述聚烯烴( A)之預活性化聚合過程,在過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份上 載持聚烯烴(B)及聚烯烴(A)之預活性化處理而製造 0 於此預活性化處理中,係將含鈦化合物之過渡金屬化 合物觸媒成份、相對觸媒成份中之過渡金靥1莫耳為Q.01〜 100(3莫耳,亘為Q5〜500莫耳之有機金屬化合物(AL1) Μ及相對觸媒成份中之過渡金屬1莫耳為0〜500莫耳,宜 為〇〜1QQ莫耳之電子給予體(Ε1)組合作為烯烴製造用觸 媒使用。 此聚烯烴製造用觸媒,係相對烯烴之聚合容積1升, 換算成觸媒成份中之過渡金屬原子K0.QQ1〜5GQ0毫莫耳 ,宜K D.D1〜10QQ毫莫耳存在,在溶媒之不存在或相對 過渡金靨化合物觸媒成份1 g,至1 G G升為止之溶媒中,供 -2 8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 卜訂 -Φ 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 .___B7__五、發明説明() 給正式(共)聚合目的之烯烴Q.01〜5D0g作預(共)聚合 ,生成相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份lg,為0.Q1〜l〇〇g 之+ Ί b+厂,然後再"^給¥烴〇.〇1〜1〇〇〇〇3進行( 共)聚合,相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份lg,生成o.fli〜 5000g之聚烯烴(A),藉此,使聚烯烴(B)及(A) 被覆載持於過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份上。於本說明書中* 「聚合容積」之用語,在疲相聚合之場合係指聚合器内之 液相部份的容積,在氣相聚合之場合係指聚合器内氣相部 份之容積。 過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份之使用量,在將聚烯烴(A )有效率地且在維持控制之(共)聚合反應速度的層面’; 宜為上述之範圍。又,有機金屬化合物(AL1)之使用量若 過少,(共)聚合反應速度會過慢,又,即使增大,與其 相稱之(共)聚合反懕速度的上昇,也難以期待,或是’ 在最終所獲得之聚烯烴組成物中產生多量有機金屬化合物 (AL1)之殘渣,因此並不令人滿意。再者,電子給予體( E1)之使用量若過大時,(共)聚合反應速度會降低。當 溶媒使用量過大時,不僅需要大的反應容器,且有效之( 共)聚合反應速度的控制及維持會變得有所困難。 預活性化處理,例如可在丁烷、戊烷、己烷、庚烷、 辛烷、異辛烷、癸烷、十二烷等之脂族烴,環戊烷、環己 烷、甲基環己烷等之脂環族烴,甲苯、二甲苯、乙苯等之 芳香族烴,或其他之汽油餾分或fi化柴油油餾分等之惰性 -29- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) >裝- l·訂 Φ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 溶媒,以烯烴本身為溶媒之疲相中實施,又,也可不使用 溶媒,在氣相中實施。 ^¥性化處理~,可在氫之存在下實施,為了生成固有 粘度〔η〕為15〜100dl/g之高分子量聚烯烴(A),不 宜使用氫。 於預活性處理中,正式(共)聚合目的之烯烴的預( 共)聚合條件,只要是能將聚烯烴(B) K相對過渡金屬 化合物觸媒成份lg為0. 01〜IQOg生成之條件即可,通常係 在-40〜100t:之溫度下,0.1〜5MPa之壓力下,實施1分 鐘〜2 4小時。又,利用烯烴之預活性化(共)聚合條件, 只要是能使聚烯烴(A)相對過渡金靨化合物觸媒成份lg 以 0 · Q 1 〜5 0 Q Q g,宜以 Q · 0 5 〜2 0 0 Q g,更好 Μ 0 · 1 〜1 0 0 0 g 之量生成的條件即可,並無特殊限制。通常係在-40〜40 Ό ,宜在-4Q〜3QC,最好在-40〜20Ό程度之較低溫下,於 0.1〜5MPa,宜在 0,2〜5MPa,更好是在0.3〜5MPa之壓力 下,實施1分鐘〜24小時,宜實施5分鐘〜18小時,更好是 實施10分鐘〜12小時。 又,在上述預活性化處理後,K抑制利用預活性化處 理之正式(共)聚合活性的降低為目的,也可Μ相對過渡 金屬化合物觸媒成份lg為(KQ1〜10Qg之烯烴的反應量,簧 施利用正式(共)聚合目的之加成聚合。此一場合下,有機 金屬化合物(AL1)、電子給予體(E1)、 溶媒及烯烴之 使用量,可以與利用烯烴之預活性化(共)聚合相同之範 -30- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ▼裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) l·訂 参 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(以) 圍實施,在相對過渡金靥原子1莫耳,為0.005〜10莫耳, 宜為0.Q1〜5莫耳電子給予體的存在下實施。又,有關反 應條件,係在-40〜之溫度下,(3 · 1〜5MPa+之壓力下 ,實施1分鐘〜24小時。 加成聚合中所使用之有機金屬化合物(AU)、電子給 予體(E1)、溶媒之種類,可使用與利用烯烴之預活性化 (共)聚合時相同者,就烯烴*係使用與正式(共)聚合 目的之烯烴。 加成聚合所生成之聚烯烴的固有粘度〔η〕,係較聚 烯烴(A )之固有粘度〔η〕為小之範圍,最終係作為正 式(共)聚合後之聚烯烴的一部份納入。 本發明聚烯烴(共)聚合用預活性化觸媒,係原狀或 與追加之有機金屬化合物(AL2)及電子給予體(Ε2)—起 ,用於用以獲得目的之聚烯烴組成物之碳數目為2〜12的烯 烴之正式(共)聚合。 本發明之烯烴正式(共)聚合用觸媒,係由上述烯烴 (共)聚合用預活性化觸媒,相對烯烴(共)聚合用預活 性化觸媒中之過渡金屬原子1莫耳,有機與烯烴(共)聚 合用預活性化觸媒中之有機金屬化合物(AL1)合計( AL1 + AL2)為0.05〜3QGG莫耳,宜為0.1〜1 0 0 0莫耳之有機 金屬化合物(AL2),以及相對烯烴(共)聚合用預活性 化觸媒中之過渡金屬原子1莫耳,與烯烴(共)聚合用預 活性化觸媒中之電子給予體(Ε1)合計(Ε1 + Ε2)為0〜 -31- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)518352 A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (> 0 use. The 'olefin (A) in the pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization of the present invention has Γδ:-1 0 0 dl / g, preferably in the range of 17 to 50 (in the range of 11 / ^, the inherent viscosity [^] measured in 135 £ 00 Cai Manzhong. Polyolefin (A) 'is a homopolymer of olefins having 2 to 12 carbons Or its copolymer 'preferably a homopolymer of ethylene or propylene, or a polymerization site of ethylene or propylene of 50% by weight or more' is preferably 70% by weight or more, more preferably 90% by weight or more of ethylene-olefin copolymerization Polymer or propylene-olefin copolymer, more preferably a homopolymer of ethylene or an ethylenic polymerization unit of 50% by weight, preferably an ethylene-olefin copolymer at 70% by weight, especially at 90% by weight. When polyolefin If the intrinsic viscosity [η] of (A) is too small, the melt tension and crystallization temperature of the polyolefin composition finally obtained in the formal (co) polymerization become insufficient. In addition, the upper limit of the intrinsic viscosity [η], and There is no special restriction, but it is inherent in the polyolefin composition finally obtained When the degree [η] is too large, the dispersion of the polyolefin in the polyolefin composition via (A) may deteriorate, and as a result, the melt tension may be insufficient. In addition, from the viewpoint of manufacturing efficiency, the upper limit should be limited to 100 dl. In addition, since the inherent viscosity [η] of polyolefin (A) measured in 135 g of naphthalene is necessary to be quantified to 15 dl / g, the efficiency of quantification of the polymer should be appropriate. It is an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene-olefin copolymer having an ethylene polymerization unit at 50 weight X M. In addition, there is no particular limitation on the density of the polyolefin (A), and it is preferably about 88Q-98Qg / liter. -26 -This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Order #: 518352 Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (7 (1) The supporting amount of the transition metal compound catalyst component lg of the polyolefin (A) is from 0.001 to 500 Gg, preferably from 0.05 to 200 Qg, more preferably from 0.1 to 1 ο 〇Ί〇Τ〇i When the amount of catalyst component T7m of the gold M compound is less than 0. Dig, The effect of increasing the melt tension and crystallization temperature of the polyolefin composition obtained by the formal (co) polymerization of hydrocarbons is not sufficient. Also, when it exceeds 5fl00g * it is not only that the improvement of these effects is not significant. Where the homogeneity of the obtained polyolefin composition is also deteriorated, it is not a favorite. As K polyolefin (A) (co) polymerized polyolefin, including ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1- Pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 4-methyl-1, 1-pentene, 3-methyl-1, 1-pentene, etc. Among them, ethylene, propylene, 1-one Butene and 4-methyl-1pentene. On the other hand, the polyolefin (B) is a polyolefin of the same kind as a polyolefin having a formal (co) polymerization purpose whose intrinsic viscosity [η] is smaller than 15 dl / g as measured at 135 μM. Polyolefin (B) is a component that imparts dispersibility to the polyolefin composition finally obtained by polyolefin (A). From its meaning, its inherent viscosity [η] is preferably higher than that of polyolefin (A). The intrinsic viscosity [η] is small and is larger than the intrinsic viscosity of the polyolefin composition finally obtained. On the other hand, the supporting amount of the transition metal compound catalyst component lg of the polyolefin (B) is from 0.001 to 100 g, in other words, the polyolefin composition standard finally obtained by K is preferably 1 weight. % Range. Dangju-27- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page), 11 Φ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (") When the carrying amount of olefin (B) is small, the dispersibility of polyolefin (A) in polyolefin composition becomes insufficient, and when it is too large, polyolefin ( A "The dispersion of H smoke will saturate, and further migration will lead to a decrease in the production efficiency of the olefin (co) polymer preactivation catalyst. The preactivation catalyst for polyolefin (co) polymerization of the present invention is caused by Formal (co) polymerization in the presence of the aforementioned catalyst for the production of polyolefins containing a transition metal compound catalyst component containing at least a titanium compound, an organometallic compound (AL1), and an electron donor (E1) as desired The pre- (co) polymerization process of the intended olefin pre-copolymerization to form polyolefin (B), K and the subsequent pre-activation polymerization process of olefin (co) -polymerization to form the above-mentioned polyolefin (A), in the transition metal The catalyst component of the composite is supported by the pre-activation treatment of polyolefin (B) and polyolefin (A). In this pre-activation treatment, the transition metal compound catalyst component and relative catalyst of the titanium-containing compound are used. 1 mol of transition metal in the composition is Q.01 ~ 100 (3 mol, 亘 is organometallic compound (AL1) of Q5 ~ 500 mol, and 1 mol of transition metal in the relative catalyst component is 0 ~ 500 moles, preferably 0 ~ 1Q Moore's electron donor (E1) combination is used as a catalyst for olefin production. This polyolefin production catalyst is 1 liter of polymerization volume relative to olefin, which is converted into the catalyst component The transition metal atom K0.QQ1 ~ 5GQ0 millimoles, preferably K D.D1 ~ 10QQ millimoles, should be present in the absence of the solvent or in the solvent relative to the catalyst component of the transition metal compound 1 g, up to 1 GG liter , For -2 8-This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -Φ 518352 Staff Consumer Cooperatives, Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Print A7 .___ B7__V. Description of Invention () To Formal (Total) The targeted olefin Q.01 ~ 5D0g is pre- (co) polymerized to produce the relative transition metal compound catalyst component lg, which is + Qb ~ + 0g in the plant of 0.Q1 ~ 100g, and then " ^ to ¥ hydrocarbons. 〇1 ~ 10000。 (Co) polymerization, relative to the transition metal compound catalyst component lg, to produce o.fli ~ 5000g of polyolefin (A), thereby, polyolefin (B) and (A) ) The coating is supported on the catalyst component of the transition metal compound. In this specification, the term "polymerization volume" means the volume of the liquid phase part in the polymerizer in the case of weak-phase polymerization, and in the case of gas-phase polymerization. Refers to the volume of the gas phase in the polymerizer. The amount of the transition metal compound catalyst component used should be within the above-mentioned range to efficiently and efficiently control the (co) polymerization rate of the polyolefin (A). In addition, if the amount of the organometallic compound (AL1) used is too small, the (co) polymerization reaction rate will be too slow, and even if it is increased, it is difficult to expect that the (co) polymerization reaction rate will increase, or ' Since a large amount of residues of the organometallic compound (AL1) is generated in the polyolefin composition finally obtained, it is not satisfactory. If the amount of the electron donor (E1) used is too large, the (co) polymerization reaction rate will decrease. When the amount of the solvent used is too large, not only a large reaction vessel is required, but also it becomes difficult to control and maintain an effective (co) polymerization reaction rate. Pre-activation treatment, for example, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as butane, pentane, hexane, heptane, octane, isooctane, decane, dodecane, cyclopentane, cyclohexane, methyl ring Cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, or the inertness of other gasoline fractions or diesel fuel oil fractions, etc.-29- This paper applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) > Packing-l · Order Φ Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Solvent It can be implemented in the weak phase of the olefin itself as a solvent, or it can be implemented in the gas phase without using a solvent. The chemical treatment can be carried out in the presence of hydrogen. In order to generate a high molecular weight polyolefin (A) having an intrinsic viscosity [η] of 15 to 100 dl / g, it is not suitable to use hydrogen. 01〜IQOg 的 进行 进行。 In the pre-activation treatment, the pre- (co) polymerization conditions of the olefin for the formal (co) polymerization purpose, as long as it is a condition that the polyolefin (B) K relative to the transition metal compound catalyst component lg is 0.01 to IQOg. Yes, it is usually carried out at a temperature of -40 to 100 t: and a pressure of 0.1 to 5 MPa for 1 minute to 24 hours. In addition, using pre-activated (co) polymerization conditions of olefins, as long as the catalyst component lg of polyolefin (A) relative to the transition metal compound is lg, 0 · Q 1 to 5 0 QQ g, preferably Q · 0 5 to 2 0 0 Q g, more preferably, the condition of the amount of M 0 · 1 to 1 0 0 g is sufficient, and there is no special limitation. Usually it is -40 ~ 40 ,, preferably -4Q ~ 3QC, preferably at a lower temperature of -40 ~ 20 于, 0.1 ~ 5MPa, preferably 0,2 ~ 5MPa, more preferably 0.3 ~ 5MPa It is carried out under pressure for 1 minute to 24 hours, preferably 5 minutes to 18 hours, more preferably 10 minutes to 12 hours. In addition, after the above pre-activation treatment, K is used for the purpose of suppressing the reduction of the formal (co) polymerization activity by the pre-activation treatment, and the reaction amount of the alkene to the transition metal compound catalyst component lg is (KQ1 to 10Qg) In this case, the amount of organometallic compound (AL1), electron donor (E1), solvent and olefin can be used in conjunction with the preactivation of olefin ( Total) The same standard of aggregation -30- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ▼ Packing-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) l · Order The Consumer Co-operation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has printed 518352 A7 B7. 5. The description of the invention (in) is implemented in the relative transition metal atom 1 mole, which is 0.005 ~ 10 moles, preferably 0.Q1 ~ 5 moles. It is carried out in the presence of an electron donor. The reaction conditions are carried out at a temperature of -40 ~ and a pressure of (3 · 1 ~ 5MPa +) for 1 minute ~ 24 hours. The organometallic compound used in the addition polymerization (AU), electronically The type of the catalyst (E1) and the solvent can be the same as those used in the preactivation (co) polymerization of olefins, and the olefin * is the olefin used for the purpose of formal (co) polymerization. The intrinsic viscosity [η] is in a smaller range than the intrinsic viscosity [η] of the polyolefin (A), and is finally included as part of the polyolefin after formal (co) polymerization. The polyolefin (co) polymerization of the present invention Pre-activated catalyst is used in its original state or together with additional organometallic compounds (AL2) and electron donors (E2) for the purpose of obtaining olefins with a carbon number of 2 to 12 for the intended polyolefin composition. Formal (co) polymerization. The catalyst for formal (co) polymerization of olefins of the present invention is composed of the aforementioned pre-activated catalysts for olefin (co) polymerization, as opposed to the transition metals in the pre-activated catalysts for olefin (co) polymerization. Atom 1 mole, the total amount of organometallic compound (AL1) in the preactivated catalyst for organic and olefin (co) polymerization (AL1 + AL2) is 0.05 ~ 3QGG mole, preferably 0.1 ~ 1 0 0 0 mole Organometallic compounds (AL2), and relative The transition metal atom in the preactivation catalyst for hydrocarbon (co) polymerization is 1 mole, and the total amount of the electron donor (E1) in the preactivation catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization (E1 + Ε2) is 0 ~- 31- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

518352 Α7 Β7 ^、發明説明(β) 5000莫耳,宜為〇〜3GQG之電子給予體所組成。 當有機金屬化合物之含量(AL1 + AL2)過小時,烯烴之 正式)聚-合時之(共)聚合反應速度會過慢,另一方 面,當過多時雖會增大,但並未有與(共)聚合反應速度 如期待般之上昇,並不具有效率性’而且,最終所獲得之 聚烯烴組成物中殘留之有機金屬化合物殘渣會增多,因此 不令人滿意。又*當電子給予體之含量(E1 + E2)過大時, (共)聚合反懕速度會顯著地降低。 作為烯烴正式(共)聚合用觸媒,在烯烴(共)聚合 用預活性化觸媒中因應必要追加使用之有機金屬化合物( AL2)及電子給予體(Ε2)的種類,可使用與上述之有機金 屬化合物(AL1)及電子給予體(Ε1)相同者。又,也可單 獨使用一種,也可混合使用二種Μ上。又,與烯烴(共) 聚合用預活性化處理時使用者,相同也可,不同也可。 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Φ 烯烴正式(共)聚合用觸媒,可由將上逑烯烴(共) 聚合用預活性觸媒中存在之溶媒、未反應之烯烴、有機金 屬化合物(AL1)、及電子給予體(Ε1) 等濾除或傾析除 去所得之粉粒體、或在該粉粒體中添加觸媒而成之懸浮液 ,與追加之有機金屬化合物(AL2) 及依期望使用之電子 給予體(Ε 2)組合而成,又,也可由存在之溶媒及未反應 之烯煙,藉減壓蒸餾或以惰性氣流等蒸發除去所得之粉粒 體’或在該粉粒體中添加溶媒而成之懸浮液,依期望與有 機金羼化合物(AL2)及電子給予體(Ε2) 組合而成,而 -32- 本纸浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 完成其製造。 本發明聚烯烴組成物之製法中,係在上逑烯烴(共) 聚合活性觸ϋ第三發明之烯烴正式(共)聚合用觸 媒之存在下,將烯烴正式(共)聚合。烯烴(共)聚合用 預活性化觸媒或烯烴正式(共)聚合用觸媒之使用量,相 對聚合容積1升,換算成烯烴(共)聚合用預活性化觸媒中 之過渡金靨原子,係(Κ001〜1000毫莫耳,宜使用0.005〜 500毫莫耳。藉由使過渡金靥化合物觸媒成份之使用量為上 述範圍,可維持烯烴之有效且經控制的(共)聚合反應速 度。 本發明第吗發明中之烯烴的正式(共)聚合,作為其 聚合過程,可使用習知之烯烴(共)聚合過程*具體而言 ,可在丙烷、丁烷、戊烷、己烷、庚烷、辛烷、異辛烷、 十二烷等之脂肪族烴,環戊烷、環己烷、甲基環己烷等之 脂環族烴,甲苯、二甲苯、乙苯等之芳香族烴,或是汽油 餾份或氫化柴油餾份等之惰性溶媒中,實施烯烴之(共) 聚合的漿液聚合法,將烯烴本身作為溶媒使用之整體聚合 法,將烯烴之(共)聚合在氣相中實施之氣相聚合法,( 共)聚合生成之聚烯烴為液狀之溶液聚合,或是使用此等 過程之二種Κ上組合成之聚合過程。 不管是使用上述任何一種聚合過程,作為聚合條件, 採用的是2 0〜1 2 0 υ ,宜為3 0〜1 0 0 ,特別是4 0〜1 0 0 °C之溫 度範圍,0.1〜5MPa,宜為0.5〜5MPa之聚合壓力範圍,在此範 -33- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210Χ 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 卜訂 518352 經濟部中央標季局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(/丨) 圍下K連續、半連續成分批之方式,聚合5分鐘〜2 4小時之 程度。藉由採用此一範圍,可將聚烯烴高效率地Μ經控制之 反^¥¥生成。 本發明烯經組成物之製法的較佳態樣中,選定的聚合 修件是使正式(共)聚合所生成之聚烯烴及最終所獲得之 聚烯烴組成物的固有粘度〔η〕為〇·2〜10dl/g,宜為0.7 〜5dl/g之範圍,且使所獲得之聚烯烴組成物中*由來於 使用之烯烴(共)聚合甲預活性化觸媒的聚烯烴(A) * 在 G.01〜5重量X之範圍。又,與習知之烯烴的聚合方法相 同,可調節在聚合時藉由使用氫所獲得之(共)聚合物的 分子量。 當所獲得之聚烯烴組成物的固有粘度〔77〕未達0.2 dl/g時,最终所獲得之聚烯烴成形品的機械特性會惡化, 又,當超過10 dl/g時,成形性會惡化。 另一方面,由來於烯烴(共)聚合用預活性觸媒·的聚 烯烴(A)的含量,在所獲得之聚烯烴組成物中若未達 〇·〇1重量X時,聚烯烴组成物之熔融張力與结晶化溫度之 提高效果少,又,當超過5重量X時,不只此等效果會飽和 ,聚烯烴組成物之均質性會有受損的場合。 於本發明聚烯烴組成物的製法中,作為正式(共)聚 合使用之烯烴,可適當地使用碳數目1〜1 2之烯烴。其可 舉實例為:乙烯、丙烯、1 一 丁烯、1 一戊烯、1 一己烯 、1 一辛烯、1 一癸烯、4 一甲基一 1 一戊烯、3 —甲基 -34- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X29*7公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 卜訂 Φ 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(ρ) —i—戊烯等,特別好的是乙烯、丙烯、1 一 丁烯、4 一 甲基一 1 一戊烯等等。此等烯烴,可只使用一種,也可使 用兩¥ Μ上。 此等烯烴之正式(共)聚合所獲得的聚烯烴,不只是 烯烴均聚物,也可為主要單體烯烴聚合單元含50重量:SK上 之烯烴-無規共聚物或烯烴-嵌段共聚物,宜為烯烴均聚 物、主要單體之烯烴聚合單元含量為90重量ϋ;以上之烯烴一 無規共聚物、或是主要單體之烯烴聚合單元含量為重量 Κ上之烯烴一嵌段共聚物。 烯烴之正式(共)聚合終了後,因應必要經由習知之 觸媒失活處理過程、觸媒殘渣除去過程、乾燥過程等之後 處理過程,可獲得目的之具有高熔融張力及高结晶化溫度 之聚烯烴組成物。 本發明聚烯烴組成物之製法中,係採用使高分子量聚 烯烴(Α)以預活性化過程生成,令其均一地分散於最終 所獲得之烯烴組成物中的方法,因此,可將烯烴(共)聚 合用預活性化觸媒之必要量綜合調製,並於正式(共)聚 合使用既有之過程實施一般之烯烴的(共)聚合,故而, 與一般之聚烯烴製造比較,可維持同等之生產性。 採用使用本發明烯烴(共)聚合預活性化觸媒的聚烯 烴組成物的製法所獲得之聚烯烴組成物,如上如述具有高 熔融張力。例如,在正式(共)聚合所生成之聚烯烴為聚 丙烯之場合,最終所獲得之聚丙烯組成物的230¾下之溶融 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) I— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 518352 A7 B7_____ 五、發明説明(功) 張力(MS)與135 °C萘戶滿中所测定之固有粘度〔^〕具有 下式: -----分「门:} 一 之翮係。其上限並無特殊限制,若熔融張力過高時,最終 所獲得之聚烯烴組成物的成形性會惡化,因此,在考盧本 發明目的下, 更好的是 4,24幻。5〔以十 0、24>/〇3 一入^5 最好的是斗24 ,〔幻十則幻〉+24小仏货 之範圍。 又,230t:下之熔融張力(MS),係使用23010下之熔 融張力測定器-2型(東洋精機製作所公司製),在装置内 將聚烯烴加熱於230 °C,將熔融聚烯烴由直徑2·095πιιη之 噴嘴Μ20ΒΙ®/分之速度擠出於23Ό之大氣中,形成為線股 ,將所得線之股M3.14m /分之速度拉取時之線狀聚烯烴 的張力之測定值(單位:CN)。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在正式(共)聚合終了後,可因應必要經由習知之觸 媒失活處理過程,觸媒殘渣除去過程、乾燥過程等之後處 理,獲得例如聚丙烯組成物(PP)。以下,為說明上之方 便,茲K聚丙烯組成物(PP)為例說明之。 於本發明中,酚系安定劑,係作為用Μ圼現最終所獲 得之聚丙烯組成物的成形時之熱安定性、高熔融張力及高 结晶化溫度的成份添加。 -3 6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 518352 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 1、發明説明(枞) 添加量*由在不致降低(A )成份之聚丙烯組成物( PP)的固有性能下展現上述特性,及安定劑之成本的層面觀 之厂¥¥ ( a厂成¥之聚丙烯總成物(?卩)1〇〇重量份,係 0.001〜2重量份,宜為0.005〜1.5重量份,特別好的是0.01 〜1重量份之範圍。 酚系安定劑,可無特別限定地使用聚丙烯組成物中所 使用之具有習知结構的酚系安定劑*具體而言,可使用以 下般之化合物。 ~ 可擧的是:2,6 —二第三丁基對甲酚、2,6 —二 第三丁基一 4 一乙酚、2,6 —二環己基一對甲酚、2 , 6 —二異丙基一 4 一乙酚、2 , 6 —二第三戊基一對甲酚 、2,6—二第三辛基一 4 一正丙酚、2,6 —二環乙基 一 4 一正辛酚、2 —異丙基一 4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁酚、 2 —第三丁基一 4 一乙基一 6 —第三辛酚、2 —異丁基一 4 一乙基一 6 —第三己酚、2 —環己基一 4 一正辛基一 6 一異丙酚、丙烯酸2—第三丁基一6- (3—第三丁基一 5’ 一甲基一2'氫苄基)一4一甲基苯酯、第三丁基氫 醞,2 ,2 —亞甲基二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁酚)、4 ,4,一亞丁基二(3—甲基一6—第三丁酚)、4,4 ,一硫二(3 —甲基一 6 —第三丁酚)、2,2, 一硫 二(4一甲基一6—第三丁酚)、4,4, 一亞甲基二( 2,6—二第三丁酚)、2,2, 一亞甲基二〔6— (1 -37- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 冒裝· 、tr Φ. 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(% ) 一甲基環己基)一對甲酚〕、2,一亞乙基二(4, 6—二第三丁酚)、2,2’ 一亞丁基二(2—第三丁基 一對I齡)、1 ,Γ,3 —三(2 —甲基一 4 一羥基一 5 一第三丁酷)丁院、三乙二醇一二〔3,3 — (3 —第三 丁基一 5 —甲基一 4 一羥基苯基)丙酸酯]、1 ,6 —己 烷二醇一二〔3 - (3,5 -二第三丁基一 4 一羥基苯) 丙酸酯〕、2,2—硫二乙烯二〔3— (3,5—二第三 丁基一4一羥基苯基)丙酸酯〕、正十八烷基一3- (3 ’ ,5> —二第三丁基一4' 一羥基苯基)丙酸酯、N ,N’ 一六亞甲基二(3,5’ 一二第三丁基一 4 一羥基 一苯丙酸醯胺)、3,5—二第三丁基一4一羥基苄基膦 酸酯一二乙酯,1 ,3,5 —三(2,6 —二甲基一 3 — 羥基一 4 一第三丁基苄基)黑尿酸酯,2,4,一二(正 辛基硫)一 6 - (4 一羥基一 3,5 —二第三丁基苯胺基 )—1,3,5 —三嗪、四〔亞甲基一 3 — (3,5 — 二 第三丁基一 4 一羥基苯基)丙酸酯〕甲烷、二(3,5 -二第三丁基一 4 一羥基苄基磺酸乙酯)鈣、二(3,5 — 二第三丁基一 4 一羥基苄基磺酸酷)鎳、N,Ν’ 一二〔 3,5 —二第三丁基一 4 一羥基苯基]丙酸酯〕Μ、2, 2'—亞甲基二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁酚)鈦酸酯、1 ,3 ,5 —三甲基一 2 ,4,6 —三(3 ,5 —二第三丁 基一 4 一羥基苄基)苯,3,9 一二〔1 ,1 一二甲基一 2 — { 3 - (3 —第三丁基一 4 一羥基一 5 —甲基苯基) -3 8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _裝, l·訂 参 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(从) 丙醯氧基}乙基〕一2,4’8·1〇一四螺〔5,5〕 十一院、2,2,一二〔4 一 {2 — (3,5 — 二第三丁 基二羥基苯_丙醯基))乙氧基酚〕丙烷、β — (3, 5-二第三丁基一4一羥基苯基)丙酸烷酯等等。 其中,特別好的是2,6 —二第三丁基一對甲酚、四 〔亞甲基一 3 - (3,5 —二第三丁基一 4 一羥基苯基) 丙酸醋]甲燒、正--Ρ八院基一 3 — ( 3 ,5’ 一二第 三丁基一 一羥基苯基)丙酸酯、2 —第三丁基一 6 - (3, 一第三丁基一5’ 一甲基一2’ 一羥荃节基)一4 一甲基苯基丙烯酸酯、2,2’ 一亞乙基(4,6 —二第 三丁酚)等°又,此等酚系安定劑’可簞獨或組合兩種Μ 上使用。 本發明中,磷系抗氧化劑,其作為圼現目的之聚丙烯 組成物成形時之高熔融張力及高结晶化溫度、成形品之耐 熱氧化劣化性、耐熱性、1色防止性的成份而配合。 配合量,就本發明聚丙烯组成物所具有之性能展現之 層面,以及抗氧化劑成本之層面而言,相對(Α)成份之 聚丙烯組成物(ΡΡ) 10 0重量份,係(KG01〜2重量份 ,宜為G.005〜1.5重量份,特別好的是0.01〜1重量份。 作為磷系抗氧化劑,使用於聚丙烯組成物之習用磷糸 抗氧化劑,可無特殊限制地使用,具體可使用的是Μ下所 舉之化合物,此等磷系抗氧化劑無疑可單獨使用,也可併 用兩種Κ上。 -39- 本纸浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) ▼裝-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(β) 可擧的是:如四(2,4 一二第三丁基苯基)一 4, 4’ 一二次苯基一二次膦酸酯、四(2,4 一二第三戊基 苯基Τ 一 4 ν 4 '—二苯基一二次膦酸酯、四(2,4 — 二丁基一5—甲基苯基)一4*4' 一二次苯基一二次膦 酸酯、四(2 ,6 —二第三丁基一 4 一甲基苯基)一 4, 4 ^ 一二次苯基一二次膦酸酯、四(2,6 —二第三丁基 一 4 一正十八烷基氧羰基乙基一苯基)一 4 一 4’ 一二次 苯基一二次膦酸酯、四〔2,6 —二第三丁基一 4 一 (2 ,,4’ 一二第三丁基酚氧棊羰基)一苯基〕一4,4’ 一二次苯基一二次膦酸酯、四(2,6 -二第三丁基一 4 一正十六烷氧基羰基一苯基)一 4,4’ 一二次苯基一二 次膦酸酯、二〔2 ,2' —亞甲基一二(4 一甲基一 6 — 第三丁基苯基)〕一 4,4' 一二次苯基一二次膦酸酯、 二〔2,2’ 一甲基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基)] —4,4, 一二次苯基一二次膦酸酯、二〔2,2,一亞 乙基一二(4一甲基一6—第三丁基苯基)]一4,4’ 一二次苯基一二次膦酸酯、二〔2,2’ 一亞乙基一二( 4,6 -二第三丁基苯基)〕一 4,4’ 一二次苯基一二 次膦酸酯等之二次苯基一二次膦酸酯; 如兒茶基一 2,6 —二第三丁基一 4 一甲基苯基亞磷 酸酯、兒茶基一 2,4,6 -三第三丁基苯基亞磷酸酯、 α -萘基兒茶基亞磷酸酯、2,2' —亞甲基二(4 一甲 基一 6 -第三丁基苯基)一2 -萘基亞磷酸酯、4,4' -4 0 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)518352 Α7 Β7 ^, description of the invention (β) 5000 mol, it should be composed of 0 ~ 3GQG electron donor. When the content of the organometallic compound (AL1 + AL2) is too small, the (co) polymerization reaction rate of the formal) polymerization of olefins will be too slow. On the other hand, when the content of the organometallic compounds is too large, it will not increase. The (co) polymerization reaction rate increases as expected and is not efficient '. Moreover, the residue of the organometallic compound in the polyolefin composition finally obtained will increase, which is not satisfactory. * When the content of the electron donor (E1 + E2) is too large, the (co) polymerization reaction rate will be significantly reduced. As catalysts for formal (co) polymerization of olefins, the types of organometallic compounds (AL2) and electron donors (E2) can be used in pre-activated catalysts for olefin (co) polymerization as necessary. The organometallic compound (AL1) and the electron donor (E1) are the same. One type may be used alone or two types may be used in combination. In addition, when pre-activating with olefin (co) polymerization, the user may be the same or different. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Φ The catalyst for the formal (co) polymerization of olefins can be used in the pre-activated catalyst for the (co) polymerization of olefins Existing solvents, unreacted olefins, organometallic compounds (AL1), and electron donors (E1), etc. are filtered or decanted to remove the powder and granules obtained, or a suspension obtained by adding a catalyst to the powder and granules Liquid, combined with additional organometallic compound (AL2) and electron donor (E 2) used as desired. It can also be used in the presence of solvents and unreacted diene, by vacuum distillation or inert gas flow, etc. The obtained powder and granules are removed by evaporation, or a suspension obtained by adding a solvent to the powder and granules is formed by combining with an organic gold compound (AL2) and an electron donor (E2) as desired, and -32- The wave scale applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) 518352 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Α7 Β7 to complete its manufacturing. In the method for producing a polyolefin composition of the present invention, olefins are formally (co) polymerized in the presence of a catalyst for the (olefinic) polymerization of the olefins of the third invention, which is a catalyst for the formal (co) polymerization of olefins of the third invention. The amount of the pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization or the catalyst used for formal (co) polymerization of olefins is 1 liter relative to the polymerization volume, which is converted into the transition gold atom in the pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization. (K001 ~ 1000 millimoles, preferably 0.005 ~ 500 millimoles. By making the amount of the catalyst component of the transition metal compound within the above range, the effective and controlled (co) polymerization of olefins can be maintained Speed. The formal (co) polymerization of olefins in the first invention of the present invention can use the conventional olefin (co) polymerization process as the polymerization process * Specifically, it can be used in propane, butane, pentane, hexane, Aliphatic hydrocarbons such as heptane, octane, isooctane, dodecane, cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons such as cyclopentane, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, and aromatics such as toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, etc. In an inert solvent such as a hydrocarbon fraction or a gasoline fraction or a hydrogenated diesel fraction, a slurry polymerization method of (co) polymerization of an olefin is performed, and an overall polymerization method using the olefin itself as a solvent is used to (co) polymerize the olefin Gas phase polymerization The polyolefin produced by (co) polymerization is a liquid solution polymerization, or a polymerization process in which two types of K are combined. Regardless of whether any of the above polymerization processes is used, as the polymerization conditions, 2 is used. 0 ~ 1 2 0 υ, preferably 30 ~ 1 0 0, especially 40 ~ 100 ° C temperature range, 0.1 ~ 5MPa, preferably 0.5 ~ 5MPa polymerization pressure range, in this range -33- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order 518352 Printed by the Central Consumer Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (/ 丨) The method of enclosing K continuous and semi-continuous batches can be polymerized for 5 minutes to 24 hours. By using this range, polyolefins can be efficiently and effectively controlled. In a preferred aspect of the method for preparing an olefinic composition according to the present invention, the polymerization modification is selected so that the intrinsic viscosity [η] of the polyolefin formed by formal (co) polymerization and the finally obtained polyolefin composition is 〇 · 2 ~ 10dl / g, preferably in the range of 0.7 ~ 5dl / g In the obtained polyolefin composition, the polyolefin (A) * derived from the olefin (co) polymerization pre-activation catalyst used in the obtained polyolefin composition * is in the range of G.01 to 5 by weight X. It is also compared with the conventional olefin The polymerization method is the same, and the molecular weight of the (co) polymer obtained by using hydrogen during polymerization can be adjusted. When the intrinsic viscosity [77] of the obtained polyolefin composition does not reach 0.2 dl / g, the final obtained The polyolefin molded product has deteriorated mechanical properties, and when it exceeds 10 dl / g, the moldability deteriorates. On the other hand, the polyolefin (A) derived from a pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization Content, if the obtained polyolefin composition does not reach 0.001 weight X, the effect of increasing the melt tension and crystallization temperature of the polyolefin composition is small, and when it exceeds 5 weight X, not only this Where the effect is saturated and the homogeneity of the polyolefin composition is impaired. In the method for producing a polyolefin composition of the present invention, as the olefin used for formal (co) polymerization, an olefin having a carbon number of 1 to 12 can be suitably used. Examples are: ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-octene, 1-decene, 4-methyl-1 1-pentene, 3-methyl-34 -This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X29 * 7mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Φ 518352 Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Α7 Β7 Description of the invention (ρ) -i-pentene, etc. Particularly preferred are ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 4-methyl-1, 1-pentene and the like. These olefins can be used alone or in combination. The polyolefin obtained by the formal (co) polymerization of these olefins is not only an olefin homopolymer, but also a main monomer. The olefin polymerization unit contains 50 weight: olefin-random copolymer or olefin-block copolymerization on SK The content of the olefin homopolymer and the main monomer is preferably 90% by weight; the above olefin-random copolymer, or the content of the olefin polymerization unit of the main monomer is the olefin one block on the weight K Copolymer. After the formal (co) polymerization of olefins is completed, it is necessary to go through conventional post-treatment processes such as catalyst deactivation process, catalyst residue removal process, drying process, etc. to obtain the desired polymer with high melt tension and high crystallization temperature. Olefin composition. In the method for producing a polyolefin composition of the present invention, a method is adopted in which a high-molecular-weight polyolefin (A) is produced in a pre-activation process and uniformly dispersed in the olefin composition finally obtained. Therefore, the olefin ( The necessary amount of pre-activated catalyst for co-polymerization is comprehensively prepared, and the (co) polymerization of general olefins is carried out in the formal (co) polymerization using the existing process. Therefore, compared with general polyolefin manufacturing, it can maintain the same Productive. The polyolefin composition obtained by using the method for preparing a polyolefin composition using the olefin (co) polymerization preactivation catalyst of the present invention has high melt tension as described above. For example, in the case where the polyolefin produced by formal (co) polymerization is polypropylene, the final melt of the polypropylene composition obtained under 230¾ of this paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (%) I— (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order 518352 A7 B7_____ V. Description of the invention (work) Tension (MS) and intrinsic viscosity measured in naphthalene household at 135 ° C [^] have the following Formula: ----- Divided into "Gate:} One of the systems. The upper limit is not particularly limited. If the melt tension is too high, the formability of the finally obtained polyolefin composition will be deteriorated. Therefore, in Kalou For the purpose of the present invention, 4,24 magic is even better. 5 [Ten 0, 24 > / 〇3 one enters ^ 5 The best is Dou 24, [Magic Ten is Magic> +24 small goods range. 230t: Melt Tension (MS) below is a melt tension tester type-2 (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) at 23010. The polyolefin is heated to 230 ° C in the device, and the molten polyolefin is measured from its diameter. 2 · 095πιη nozzle M20ΒΙ® / min speed extruded into the atmosphere of 23Ό, forming For thread stocks, the measured value of the tension of the linear polyolefin when pulling the strands of the obtained thread at a speed of M3.14m / min (unit: CN). Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the back Please fill in this page again after the formalization) After the formal (co) polymerization is completed, you can obtain the polypropylene composition (PP) by post-processing such as the conventional catalyst deactivation process, catalyst residue removal process, and drying process. In the following, for the convenience of explanation, K polypropylene composition (PP) is taken as an example. In the present invention, the phenol-based stabilizer is used for forming the polypropylene composition finally obtained by using MW. The thermal stability, high melt tension, and high crystallization temperature are added. -3 6-This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210X 297 mm) 518352 A7 B7 Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 1. Description of the invention (fir) Addition amount * is a factory that displays the above characteristics and the cost of stabilizers without reducing the inherent properties of the polypropylene composition (PP) of the component (A). ¥¥ ( 100 parts by weight of polypropylene in the factory (?) is 0.001 to 2 parts by weight, preferably 0.005 to 1.5 parts by weight, and particularly preferably in the range of 0.01 to 1 part by weight. As the agent, a phenol-based stabilizer having a known structure used in a polypropylene composition can be used without particular limitation. Specifically, the following compounds can be used. ~ Examples are: 2, 6, 2 and 3 Butyl-p-cresol, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4 monoethylphenol, 2,6-dicyclohexyl-p-cresol, 2,6-diisopropyl-4 monoethylphenol, 2, 6 —Di-tertiary pentyl cresol, 2,6-di-tertiary octyl-4—n-propanol, 2,6-bicycloethyl-4—n-octyl phenol, 2-isopropyl—4— Methyl-6-Third-Butylphenol, 2-Third-Butyl-4-Ethyl-6-Third-Octylphenol, 2-Isobutyl-4-Ethyl-6-Third Hexylphenol, 2-Cyclic Hexyl-4, n-octyl-6, propofol, acrylic acid 2-third butyl-6 (3-thirdbutyl-5'-methyl-2'hydrobenzyl) 4-methylbenzene Ester, tert-butyl hydrogen, 2,2-methylenebis (4 Methyl-6-Third-Butylphenol), 4,4, monobutylidene (3-methyl-6-Third-Butylphenol), 4,4, monothiodi (3-Methyl-6-Third) Butyl phenol), 2, 2, monothiodi (4-methyl-1, 6-tertiary butylphenol), 4, 4, monomethylene bis (2, 6-tertiary butyl phenol), 2, 2, Monomethylene di [6— (1 -37- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)) Masquerading,, tr Φ 518352 A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (%) monomethylcyclohexyl) p-cresol], 2,1-ethylenedi (4, 6-di-tert-butylphenol ), 2,2 'monobutylene di (2-third butyl pair I age), 1, Γ, 3-tris (2-methyl-4, hydroxy-5, tertiary butadiene) Ding Yuan, Triethylene glycol 1,2 [3,3- — (3-Third-butyl-5—methyl-4 4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], 1,6-hexanediol bis [3-(3 , 5-di-tert-butyl-4 monohydroxybenzene) propionate], 2,2-thiodiethyl Di [3- (3,5-di-third-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate], n-octadecyl-3- (3 ', 5 > -di-third-butyl-4'- Hydroxyphenyl) propionate, N, N 'hexamethylene bis (3,5'-di-third butyl-4 4-hydroxy-monophenylpropionamide), 3,5-di-third butyl -4-hydroxybenzyl phosphonate-diethyl ester, 1,3,5-tris (2,6-dimethyl-3-hydroxy-4-tert-butylbenzyl) black urate, 2, 4,1,2 (n-octylsulfur) -6- (4-monohydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylaniline) -1,3,5-triazine, tetrakis [methylene-3— (3 , 5-Di-tertiary-butyl-4 monohydroxyphenyl) propionate] methane, Di (3,5-di-tertiary-butyl-4 monohydroxybenzyl sulfonate) calcium, Di (3,5 — Di-tert-butyl-4 monohydroxybenzyl sulfonate) Nickel, N, N′-di [3,5-Di-tert-butyl-4 monohydroxyphenyl] propionate] M, 2, 2 '-Methylene bis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) titanate, 1,3,5-trimethyl-1,2,4,6-tri (3,5 —Di-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxybenzyl) benzene, 3,9-di [1,2,1-dimethyl-2 — {3-(3-tert-butyl-4 4-hydroxy-5 —methyl Phenyl) -3 8-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Bureau A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (from) Propyloxy} ethyl] -2,4'8 · 1104-spiro [5,5] Eleventh Hospital, 2,2,12 [4-mono {2- (3,5-di-tertiary-butyldihydroxybenzene_propanyl)) ethoxyphenol] propane, β- (3,5-di-tertiary-butyl 4-hydroxyphenyl ) Alkyl propionate and so on. Among them, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol and tetrakis [methylene-3- (3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionate] methyl are particularly preferred. Burning, n-P octadecyl- 3-(3,5 '-2-third butyl-1-hydroxyphenyl) propionate, 2-3-butyl-6-(3, 3-butyl A 5'-methyl-2'-hydroxybenzyl group) a 4-methylphenyl acrylate, a 2,2'-ethylene (4,6-di-tert-butylphenol), etc. A phenolic stabilizer can be used alone or in combination. In the present invention, a phosphorus-based antioxidant is blended as a high-melt tension and high crystallization temperature during molding of a polypropylene composition for the present purpose, heat-oxidative degradation resistance, heat resistance, and one-color prevention properties of a molded product. . The compounding amount is, in terms of the level of performance exhibited by the polypropylene composition of the present invention, and the level of the cost of the antioxidant, relative to the polypropylene composition (PP) of the component (A) of 100 parts by weight, which is (KG01 ~ 2) The weight part is preferably from G.005 to 1.5 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.01 to 1 part by weight. As a phosphorus-based antioxidant, a conventional phospholipid antioxidant used in a polypropylene composition can be used without special restrictions, specifically The compounds listed below can be used, and these phosphorus-based antioxidants can undoubtedly be used alone or in combination of two kinds of K. -39- The standard of this paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297)装) ▼ Loading-(Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order printed by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed by the Consumer Cooperatives 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (β) 4 1,2 third butyl phenyl) 4, 4, 4 'phenyl secondary phosphonate, tetra (2, 4 1,2 third pentyl phenyl T 4 4 ν 4' -diphenyl Primary and secondary phosphonates, tetrakis (2,4-dibutyl-5methylphenyl) -4 * 4 ' Primary phenyl secondary secondary phosphonate, tetrakis (2,6-di-tertiarybutyl-4 monomethylphenyl) -4,4 ^ secondary phenyl-secondary phosphonate, tetrakis ( 2,6-di-tert-butyl-1, 4-n-octadecyloxycarbonylethyl-phenyl) -4, 4 ', secondary phenyl, secondary phosphonate, tetrakis [2,6-di Tributyl-1, 4-((2,, 4'-di-tert-butylphenoloxocarbonyl) -phenyl] -4,4'-diphenyl, secondary phosphonate, tetra (2,6- Di-tert-butyl-1, 4-n-hexadecyloxycarbonyl-phenyl) -4,4'-secondary phenyl-secondary phosphonate, di [2,2'-methylene-bis (4 Monomethyl-6-third butylphenyl)]-4,4 'secondary phenyl-secondary phosphonate, di [2,2'-methyl-2 (4,6-2-3 Butylphenyl]] -4,4, primary phenyl, secondary phosphonate, di [2,2, monoethylene bis (4-methyl-6-third butylphenyl) ] One 4,4 'primary phenyl secondary secondary phosphonate, two [2,2' one ethylene one two (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)] one 4,4 Secondary phenyl-secondary phosphonates, such as secondary phenyl-secondary phosphonates, such as catechin-2,6-di-third-butyl-4 monomethylphenylphosphite, Theaminyl 2,4,6-tritributylphenyl phosphite, α-naphthylcatechol phosphite, 2,2'-methylenebis (4-methyl-6-third Butylphenyl) 2-naphthylphosphite, 4,4 '-4 0-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling (This page)

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(士f ) 一亞丁基一二(3—甲基一6—第三丁基苯基一二一三癸 基亞磷酸酯)、1 , 1 ,3—三(2—甲基一4一二一三 癸基ϋ酸酯一 5 -第三丁基苯基)丁烷、三月桂基三硫 亞磷酸酯、三一十六烷基三硫亞磷酸酯、9,1 0 —二氫 一 9 一氧雜一 10 —磷菲ne — 10 -氧化物、10 —羥 基一 9,10 —二氫一 9 一氧雜一 10 —磷菲一 10 —氧 化物、三苯基亞磷酸酯、三(壬基苯基)亞磷酸酯、三( 2,4 一二壬基苯基)亞磷酸酯、三(一,二壬基苯基) 亞磷酸酯、三(2,6 —二第三丁基一 4 一甲基苯基)亞 磷酸酯等; 如二硬脂基一季戊四醇一二亞磷酸酯、二苯基、季戊 四醇一二亞磷酸酯、二(壬基苯基)一季戊四醇一二亞磷 酸酯、二(2,4 一二第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇一二亞磷 酸酯、二(2,4 一二第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇-二亞磷 酸酯、二(2,4 一二枯基苯基)季戊四酵一二亞磷酸酯 、二(2,4一二第三丁基一5—甲基苯基)、季戊四醇 一二亞磷酸酯、二(2,6 —二第三丁基一 4 一甲基苯基 )季戊四醇一二亞磷酸酯、二(2,6_二第三丁基一 4 一 S —丁基苯基)季戊四醇一二亞磷酸酯、二, 4, 6 -三第三丁基苯基)季戊四醇一二亞磷酸酯、二(2 , 4 ’ 6 -三第三戊基苯基)季戊四醇一二亞磷酸酯、二( 2 ’ 6—二第三丁基一 4 一正十八辛氧基羰基乙基一苯基 )季戊四醇一二亞磷酸酯、二〔2,6 —二第三丁基一 4 -4 1 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇x 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 卜訂 Φ 518352 Α7 Β7 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (f) f-Butylene-1 (3-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl-12tridecylphosphite) , 1, 1, 3, 3-tris (2-methyl-4, 112-tridecylsulfonate, 5-tributylphenyl) butane, trilauryl trithiophosphite, 316 Alkyl trithiophosphite, 9,10-dihydro-9 dioxa-1 10-phenanthrene ne 10-oxide, 10-hydroxy-1 9,10-dihydro-9 9-oxa-1 10- Phosphophenanthrene 10-oxide, triphenylphosphite, tris (nonylphenyl) phosphite, tris (2,4-dinonylphenyl) phosphite, tris (mono, dinonylbenzene) Group) phosphite, tris (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4 methylphenyl) phosphite, etc .; such as distearyl-pentaerythritol-diphosphite, diphenyl, pentaerythritol-two Phosphite, bis (nonylphenyl) -pentaerythritol-diphosphite, bis (2,4-bis-third butylphenyl) pentaerythritol-bis-phosphite, bis (2,4-two-three Phenyl) pentaerythritol-diphosphite, bis (2,4-dicumylphenyl) pentaerythritol-diphosphite, bis (2,4-di-tert-butyl-5-methylbenzene Group), pentaerythritol-diphosphite, bis (2,6-di-tertiary-butyl-4 monomethylphenyl) pentaerythritol-di-phosphite, bis (2,6-di-tertiary butyl-4) S-butylphenyl) pentaerythritol diphosphite, di 4, 4, 6-tri-tertiary butyl phenyl) pentaerythritol mono-diphosphite, bis (2, 4 '6-tri-tertiary pentyl phenyl) ) Pentaerythritol-diphosphite, bis (2'6-di-tert-butyl-4, n-octadecyloxycarbonylethyl-phenyl), pentaerythritol-diphosphite, di [2,6-di Tributyl-1 4 -4 1-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇x 297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Φ 518352 Α7 Β7 Economy Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Ministry of Standards and Standards Bureau (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

五、發明説明(41 ) -(2, ,4, 四醇一二亞磷酸 烷氯基羰基-苯 一二亞磷酸酯; 四(2,4 1 »二甲基一2 蟋〔5 ♦ 5〕十 戊基)一 3,9 2,4,8,1 酸酯、四(2, 9 -二(1,1 1〇一四氧雜螺 ,4,6 —三第 甲基一2 —羥乙 ♦ 5 ] Η--院一 基苯基)一 3, -2,4,8, 磷酸酯、四(2 基乙基一苯基) 乙基)-2,4 二亞磷酸酯、四 ’ 一二第三丁基 ,1 一二甲基一 -二第三丁基酚氧基 酯、二(2,6 -二 基)季戊四醇一二亞 一二第三丁基苯基) 一羥乙基)一 2,4 一烷一二亞磷酸酯、 -二(1,1 一二甲 〇一四氧雜螺〔5 · 6 —二第三丁基一 4 一二甲基一 2 —羥乙 〔5 ♦ 5〕十一烷一 三丁基苯基)一 3, 基)一 2,4,8, 二亞磷酸酯、四(2 9 一二(1,1 一二 1 0 —四氧雜螺〔5 ,6 —二第三丁基一 一 3 , 9 -二(1 , ,8,1 0 -四氧雜 〔2,6 -二第三丁 酚氧基羰基)一苯基 2 -羥乙基)一 2 , -42- 羰 基 ) 一 苯 基 ] 季 戊 第 丁 基 — 4 — 正 十 磷 酸 酯 等 之 季 戊 四 醇 一 3 9 9 — 二 ( 1 8 > 1 〇 — 四 氧 雜 四 ( 2 4 — 二 第 三 基 一 2 一 羥 乙 基 ) — 5 ] 十 一 一 二 亞 m 一 甲 基 苯 基 ) — 3 基 ) 一 2 9 4 * 8 , 二 亞 磷 酸 酯 Λ 四 ( 2 9 一 二 ( 1 1 一 二 1 〇 一 四 氧 雜 螺 [ 5 f 4 9 6 一 三 第 三 戊 甲 基 一 2 — 羥 乙 基 ) ♦ 5 ] 十 一 烷 — 二 亞 4 一 正 十 八 氧 基 羰 1 一 二 甲 基 一 2 — 羥 [ 5 * 5 ] 十 一 烷 一 基 — 4 — ( 2 f 9 4 ] — 3 $ 9 一 二 ( 1 4 8 $ 1 〇 一 四 氧 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準( CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(W ) 雜螺〔5 ♦ 5]十一烷一二亞磷酸酯、四(2,6 —二第 三丁基一 4 一正十六烷氧基羰基一苯基)一 3,9 一二( 1 ,1 一二甲基一 2 — 羥乙基)一 2,4,8,10 —四 氧雜嫘〔5*5]十一烷一二亞磷酸酯、二〔2,2’ 一 亞甲基一二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁基苯基)〕一 3 ,9 一二(1 ,1 一二甲基一 2 — 羥乙基)一2,4,8,1 0 —四氧雜嫘〔5 · 5〕十一烷一二亞磷酸酯、二〔2, 2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基)〕一 3, 9 一二(1 ,1 一 甲基一 2 — 羥乙基)一 2,4,8,1 〇一四氧雜嫘〔5 · 5〕十一烷一二亞磷酸酯、二〔2, 2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三戊基苯基)〕一3, 9 —二(1 ,1 一二甲基一 2 — 羥乙基)一 2 ,4,8, 1〇一四氧雜螺〔5 · 5〕十一烷一二亞磷酸酷、二〔2 ,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁基苯基)] 一 3,9 一二(1 ,1 一二甲基一 2 — 羥乙基)一 2,4 ,8,10 -四氧雜螺〔5 · 5〕十一烷一二亞磷酸酯、 二〔2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4,6—二第三丁基苯基) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 〕一3,9 一二(1 ,1 一二甲基一 2 —羥乙基)一 2, 4,8,1 0 -四氧雜螺〔5 ♦ 5〕十一烷一二亞磷酸酯 、二〔2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4,6 —二第三戊基苯基 )〕一 3,9 一二(1 ,1 一二甲基一 2 — 羥乙基)一2 ,4,8,10 —四氧雜螺〔5 ♦ 5〕十一烷一二亞磷酸 酯等之四氧雜嫘〔5 ♦ 5〕十一烷一二亞磷酸酯; -43- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(J ) 如2,2’ 一二(4,6—二第三丁基苯基)辛基亞 磷酸酯、2,2’ -二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基)壬基 亞磷酸酯、2,2' —二(4,6—二第三丁基苯基)月 桂基亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基 )三癸基亞磷酸酯、2,2, 一二(4,6—二第三丁基 苯基)肉豆蔻基亞磷酸酯、2,一二(4,6—二第 三丁基苯基)硬脂基亞磷酸酷、2,2' -二(4,6— 二第三丁基苯基)(2,4一二第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯 、2,2' —二(4,6—二第三丁基苯基)(2,6-二第三丁基一 4 一甲基苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一二( 4,6-二第三丁基苯基)(2,4,6—三第三丁基苯 基)亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基 )(2,6—二第三丁基一4一正十八烷氧基羰基乙基一 苯基)〔2,6 — 二第三 丁基一 4 一 ( 2, ,4’ 一二第 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 三丁基酚氧基羰基)一苯基〕亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一二( 4,6—二第三丁基苯基)(2,6—二第三丁基一4一 正十六烷氧基羰基一苯基)亞磷酸酯等之2,2’ 一二( 4,6 -二第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯; 如2 ,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁基 苯基)辛基亞磷酸酯、2,一亞甲基一二(4 一甲基 一 6 -第三丁基苯基)壬基亞磷酸酯、2,2' —亞甲基 一二(4一甲基一6—第三丁基苯基)月桂基亞磷酸酯、 2 ,2' —亞甲基一二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁基苯基) -4 4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(❿) 三癸基亞磷酸酯、2,2' —亞甲基一二(4 一甲基一 6 一第三丁基苯基)肉豆蔻基亞磷酸酯、2,2' —亞甲基 —二+Γ4 —甲基一6—第三丁基苯基)硬脂基亞磷酸酯、 2 ,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁基苯基) (2,4一二第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞甲 基一二(4一甲基一6—第三丁基苯基)(2,6—二第 三丁基一 4 一甲基苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞甲基一 二(4一甲基一6—第三丁基苯基)(2*4,6—三第 三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4一甲 基一6—第三丁基苯基)(2,6—二第三丁基一4一正 十八烷氧基羰基乙基一苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2' —亞甲 基一二(4一甲基一6—第三丁基苯基)〔2,6—二第 三丁基一 4 一 ( 2 # ,4’ 一二第三丁基酚氧基羰基)一 苯基〕亞磷酸酯、2 ,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁基苯基)(2,6 —二第三丁基一 4 一正十六烷 氧基一苯基)亞磷酸酯等之2 » 2’ 一亞甲基一二(4 一 甲基一6—第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯。 如2 ,2' —亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基 )辛基亞磷酸酯、2,—亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第 三丁基苯基)壬基亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4 ,6 —第三丁基苯基)月桂基亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞甲 基一二(4 * 6 -二第三丁基苯基)三癸基亞磷酸酯、2 ,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基)肉豆蔻 -45- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ▼裝-- • }1τί-- Φ! 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) 518352 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(d ) 基亞磷酸酯、2,2,一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三丁 基苯基)硬脂基硫酸酯、2,2;—亞甲基一二(4,6 一 三丁蓋―苯^ ) ( ,4, 一二第三丁基苯基)亞磷 酸酯、2,2,一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基 )(2*6—二第三丁基一4一甲基苯基)亞磷酸酯、2 ,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6—二第三丁基苯基)(2, 4’6—三第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞甲基 一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基)(2,6 —二第三丁基 一 4 一正十八烷氧基羰基乙基一苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2 ,一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基)〔2,6 — 二第三丁基一4一 (2, ,4, 一二第三丁基酚氧基羰基 )一苯基]亞磷酸酯、2,2, 一亞甲基一二(4,6 — 二第三丁基苯基)(2,6-二第三丁基一4一正十六烷 基擬基一苯基)亞磷酸酯等之2,2’ 一亞甲基—二(4 ’ 6 —二第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯; 如2,2, 一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三戊基苯基 )辛基亞磷酸酯、2,2, 一亞甲基一二(4,6—二第 三戊基苯基)硬脂基亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞甲基一二( 4’6—二第三戊基苯基)(2,4一二第三丁基苯基) 亞鱗酸酯、2,2, 一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三戊基 苯基)(2,6—二第三丁基一4一甲基苯基)亞磷酸酯 、2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6—二第三戊基苯基)( 2’4,6-三第三戊基苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2, 一亞 -46- 本纸浪尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本百 〇 ▼裝. 訂 Φ 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(^) 甲基一二(4,6—二第三戊基苯基)(2,6—二第三 丁基一 4 一正十八烷氧基羰基乙基一苯基)亞磷酸酯、2 ,2 -亞甲基一二(4,6 -二第三戊基苯基)〔2, 6—二第三丁基一4一 (2, ,4’ 一二第三丁基酚氧基 羰基)一苯基〕亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4, 6 —二第三戊基苯基)(2,6 —二第三丁基一 4 —正十 六烷氧基羰基一苯基)亞磷酸酯等之2,2’ 一亞甲基一 二(4,6-二第三戊基苯基)亞磷酸酯; 如2,2,一亞乙基二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁基苯 基)辛基亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁基苯基)壬基亞磷酸酯、2,2' —亞乙基一 二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁基苯基)月桂基亞磷酸酯、2 ,2,一亞乙基一二(4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁基苯基)三 癸基亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4 一甲基一 6 -第三丁基苯基)肉豆蔻基亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞乙基一 二(4 一甲基一 6 -第三丁基苯基)硬脂基亞磷酸酯、2 ,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4一甲基一6—第三丁基苯基)( 2 ’4 一二第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2,一亞乙基 一二(4一甲基一6—第三丁基苯基)(2,6—二第三 丁基一 4 一甲基苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2, 一二亞乙基二 (4 一甲基一 6 —第三丁基苯基)(2,4,6 —三第三 丁基苯棊)亞磷酸酯、2,2, 一亞乙基一二(4 一甲基 —6 —第三丁基苯基)(2, 6 —二第三丁基一 4 一正十 -47- 本紙張 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 琴 l·訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Μ ) 八烷氧基羰基乙基一苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞乙基 一二(4一甲基一6—第三丁基苯基)〔2,6—二第三 丁基一 4 一 ( 2, ,4 ’一二第三丁基酚氧基辕基)一苯 基〕亞磷酸酯、2,2, 一亞乙基一二(4 一甲基一 6 -第三丁基苯基)(2,6—二第三丁基一4一正十六烷氧 基羰基一苯基)亞磷酸酯等之2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4 一甲基一6—第三丁芏苯基)亞磷酸酯。 如2,2: -亞乙基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基 乂 )辛基亞磷酸酯、2,2' —亞乙基一二(4*6-二第 三丁基苯基)壬基亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4 ,6 —二第三丁基苯基)月桂基亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞 乙基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基)三癸基亞磷酸酯、 2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4,6—二第三丁基苯基)肉豆 蔻基亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4,6 —二第三 丁基苯基)硬脂基亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4 ,6 —二第三丁基苯基)(2,4 一二第三丁基苯基)亞 磷酸酯、2,2' —亞乙基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯 基)(2,6—二第三丁基一4一甲基苯基)亞磷酸酯、 2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4,6—二第三丁基苯基)(2 ,4,6 —三第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞乙 基一二(4,6—二第三丁基苯基)(2,6—二第三丁 基一 4 一正十八烷氧基羰基乙基一苯基)亞磷酸酯、2, 2, 一亞乙基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基)〔2,6 _ 4 8 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Μ規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) >裝· l·訂 518352 A7 B7 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(从) 一二第三丁基一 基)一苯基〕亞 一三^至丁基苯 氧基辕基-苯基 4,6 - 二第二 如 2,2 ’ )辛基亞磷酸酯 三戊基苯基)硬 4 , 6 - 二第二 亞磷酸酯、2, 苯基)(2,4 2 ’ 一亞乙基一 一 一第二丁基一 酸酯、2,2 ' )〔2,6 —二 基酚氧基羰基) 二(4,6 -二 4 一正十六烷氧 亞乙基一二 (4 如 2,2 ’ 基亞磷酸酯、2 基)壬基亞磷酸 丁基苯基)月桂 4 一 ( 2 9 % 4 T 一 磷 酸 醋 ·、 2 2 f — 基 ) 2 6 一 二 第 三 ) 亞 磷 酸 酯 等 之 2 9 丁 基 苯 基 ) 亞 磷 酸 酯 一 亞 乙 基 — 二 ( 4 2 5 2 t 一 亞 乙 基 脂 基 亞 磷 酸 酯 2 9 戊 基 苯 基 ) ( 2 9 4 2 ψ — 亞 乙 基 — 二 ( 9 6 一 三 第 三 戊 基 苯 二 ( 4 6 一 二 第 二 4 一 正 十 八 烷 氧 基 羰 一 亞 乙 基 — 二 ( 4 第 三 丁 基 一 4 一 ( 2 — 苯 基 ] 亞 磷 酸 酯 、 第 三 戊 基 苯 基 ) ( 2 基 羰 基 一 苯 基 ) 亞 磷 9 6 一 二 第 三 戊 基 苯 — 硫 — 二 ( 4 6 一 > 2 f 一 m — 二 ( 4 酯 2 > 2 f — 硫 一 基 亞 磷 酸 酯 、 2 9 2 -49- 二第三丁基酚氧基羰 亞乙基一二(4,6 丁基一 4 一正十六燒 2 ^ —亞乙基一二(V. Description of the invention (41)-(2, 4, 4, tetraol-diphosphite alkyl chlorocarbonyl-benzene-diphosphite; tetra (2,4 1 »dimethyl-1 2 2 [5 ♦ 5] Decapentyl) -3,9 2,4,8,1 acid ester, tetrakis (2,9-bis (1,1 1-10 tetraoxaspirospirate), 4,6-tris-methyl-1 2-hydroxyethyl ♦ 5] Η--Yunyi phenyl)-3, -2,4,8, phosphate, tetra (2-ylethyl-phenyl) ethyl) -2,4 diphosphite, tetra 'one Di-tert-butyl, 1-dimethyl-tert-tert-butylphenoloxy ester, bis (2,6-diyl) pentaerythritol-tert-1,2-tert-butylphenyl) monohydroxyethyl) One 2,4 one alkane diphosphite, -di (1,1 one dimethyl 〇4-tetraspirospira [5 · 6-two third butyl-4 dimethyl-2-hydroxyethyl [5 ♦ 5] Undecane-tributylphenyl) -3, yl) -2,4,8, diphosphite, tetrakis (2 9-bis (1,1-12 1 0—tetraoxaspiro [ 5,6-di-tertiary-butyl-1,3,9-di (1,, 8,10-tetraoxa [2,6-di-tert-butylphenoloxycarbonyl) -phenyl 2-hydroxy A) 2, -42-carbonyl) monophenyl] pentaerythritol 4-pentaerythritol, pentaerythritol, etc.-3 9 9-bis (1 8 > 1 0-tetraoxatetra (2 4 — Two third groups — 2 monohydroxyethyl) — 5] undecylimethylene (monomethylphenyl) — 3 groups) one 2 9 4 * 8, diphosphites Λ tetra (2 9 one two ( 1 1 1,2 1 0 tetraoxaspiro [5 f 4 9 6 -tri-tert-pentylmethyl- 2 -hydroxyethyl) ♦ 5] undecane-diene 4 -n-octadecylcarbonyl 1 1 Dimethyl-2 — hydroxy [5 * 5] undecaneyl — 4 — (2 f 9 4] — 3 $ 9 one two (1 4 8 $ 1 〇 one four oxygen) This paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (W) Heterospiro [5 ♦ 5] Undecane diphosphite, tetrakis (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4, 1-n Hexadecyloxycarbonyl-phenyl) -3,9-di (1,1-dimethyl-2-hydroxyethyl) -2,4,8,10-tetra Oxafluorene [5 * 5] undecane-diphosphite, di [2,2'-methylene-di (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl)]-3,9- Bis (1,1, dimethyl-2, hydroxyethyl) -2,4,8,1 0-tetraoxafluorene [5 · 5] undecane-diphosphite, di [2, 2 ' Monomethylene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)]-3,9-di (1,1-methyl-2-hydroxyethyl) -2,4,8,101 Tetraoxafluorene [5 · 5] undecane diphosphite, di [2, 2 'monomethylene dibis (4,6-ditripentylphenyl)] 3, 9 — di (1,1 dimethyl-2 2-hydroxyethyl) -1,2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro [5 · 5] undecane-diphosphite, di [2,2'-1 Ethylene di (4-methyl-6-third butylphenyl)] 3,9 di (1,1 dimethyl-2 2-hydroxyethyl) -2,4,8,10 -Tetraoxaspiro [5 · 5] undecane diphosphite, di [2,2 'monoethylene di (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) Employees of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Fei Cooperative (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)] 3,9 12 (1,1 dimethyl-2 2-hydroxyethyl) -2, 4, 8, 10-4 Oxaspiro [5 ♦ 5] undecane-diphosphite, di [2,2'-ethyleneethylene-di (4,6-di-tertiarypentylphenyl)]-3,9-two ( 1,1,2-dimethyl- 2-hydroxyethyl)-2,4,8,10-tetraoxaspiro [5 ♦ 5] Undecane diphosphite, etc. [5 ♦ 5 〕 Undecane diphosphite; -43- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 518352 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (J) Such as 2, 2 'one two ( 4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) octylphosphite, 2,2'-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) nonylphosphite, 2,2'-di ( 4,6-di-tertiary-butylphenyl) lauryl phosphite, 2,2 'di- (4,6-di-tertiary-butylphenyl) tridecyl phosphite, 2, 2, 1, 2 (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) myristyl phosphite, 2,1,2 Phenyl) stearyl phosphite, 2,2'-bis (4,6-di-third-butylphenyl) (2,4-di-third-butylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2 '—Bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4 monomethylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2'-di (4,6-di Tert-butylphenyl) (2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2 'bis (4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl) (2,6- Di-Third-Butyl-4 4-n-octadecyloxycarbonylethyl-phenyl) [2,6 — Di-Third-butyl-4 4- (2, 4, 4 '12th) Consumption by Staff of the Central Standards Bureau Printed by the cooperative (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Tributylphenoloxycarbonyl) Monophenyl] Phosphite, 2,2 'bis (4,6-Di-tert-butylphenyl) ) (2,6-Di-tertiary-butyl-4,4-n-hexadecyloxycarbonyl-phenyl) phosphite, etc. Phosphate esters; such as 2, 2'-methylene-bis (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) octyl phosphite, 2 Monomethylene-bis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenyl) nonyl phosphite, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylbenzene) Based) lauryl phosphite, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) -4 4-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X 297 mm) 518352 A7 B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (i) Tridecylphosphite, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4-methyl-1 6-1 Third butylphenyl) myristyl phosphite, 2,2'-methylene-di + Γ4 -methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) stearyl phosphite, 2,2 ' Monomethylene-bis (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) (2,4-bis-third-butylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4 Monomethyl-6-tert-butylphenyl) (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4 monomethylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2 'monomethylene-di (4-methyl 6-Third-butylphenyl) (2 * 4, 6-Third-butylphenyl) Phosphate, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) (2,6-di-third-butyl-4-n-octadecyloxycarbonylethyl Monophenyl) phosphite, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) [2,6-di-third-butyl-1-4- (2 #, 4'-di-tert-butylphenoloxycarbonyl) -phenyl] phosphite, 2,2'-methylene-di (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) (2,6 —Di-tert-butyl-1, 4-n-hexadecyloxy-phenyl) phosphite, etc. 2 »2'-methylene-di (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenyl) Phosphate. Such as 2,2'-methylene-bis (4,6-di-third-butylphenyl) octylphosphite, 2, -methylene-bis (4,6-di-third-butylphenyl) ) Nonyl phosphite, 2,2 'monomethylene di (4,6-third-butylphenyl) lauryl phosphite, 2,2' monomethylene di (4 * 6- Di-tert-butylphenyl) tridecylphosphite, 2,2'-methylene-di (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) nutmeg-45- (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page again for the items) ▼ Packing-•} 1τί-- Φ! This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210 X 297 mm) 518352 Printed by A7 B7, Employee Consumer Cooperative of China Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Description of the invention (d) Phosphite, 2,2,1-methylene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) stearate, 2,2; -methylene- Bis (4,6-tributylene-benzene ^) (, 4,1,2tributylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2,1-methylenebis (4,6-ditributyl) Phenyl) (2 * 6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenyl) phosphite, 2, 2 ' Monomethylene-bis (4,6-di-third-butylphenyl) (2, 4'6-tri-third-butylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4 , 6-Di-tertiary-butylphenyl) (2,6-Di-tertiary-butyl-1, 4-n-octadecyloxycarbonylethyl-phenyl) phosphite, 2, 2, 1-methylene-1 Bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) [2,6-di-tert-butyl-1-4- (2,, 4,2-tert-butylphenoloxycarbonyl) -phenyl] phosphorous acid Ester, 2,2,1-methylene-bis (4,6-di-third-butylphenyl) (2,6-di-third-butyl-4-n-hexadecylidene-phenyl) 2,2'-methylene-bis (4'6-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite, such as phosphate esters; such as 2,2,1-methylene-di (4,6-2-3rd Amylphenyl) octylphosphite, 2,2,1-methylene-bis (4,6-di-third-pentylphenyl) stearyl phosphite, 2,2'-methylene-1 Bis (4'6-di-third-pentylphenyl) (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphinate, 2,2, -methylene-di (4,6-di- Tripentylphenyl) (2,6-di-third-butyl-4-methylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4,6-di-third-pentylphenyl) ) (2'4,6-tri-tertiary-pentylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2,1-sub-46- This paper scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) ( Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this one hundred ▼. Order Φ 352352 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (^) Phenyl) (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4, n-octadecyloxycarbonylethyl-phenyl) phosphite, 2,2-methylene-bis (4,6-di Tripentylphenyl) [2,6-di-tertiary-butyl 4- (2, 4, 4'-tertiary-butyl phenoloxycarbonyl) -phenyl] phosphite, 2, 2 ' Methyl-bis (4,6-di-tertiary-pentylphenyl) (2,6-di-tertiary-butyl-4-n-hexadecyloxycarbonyl-phenyl) phosphite, etc. A methylene-bis (4,6-di-third-pentylphenyl) phosphite; such as 2 2,1-ethylenedi (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) octylphosphite, 2,2'-ethylene-2 (4-methyl-6-third-butyl) Phenyl) nonylphosphite, 2,2'-Ethylenebis (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) laurylphosphite, 2,2,1-Ethylene-12 (4-monomethyl-6-third butylphenyl) tridecylphosphite, 2,2 'monoethylene dibis (4-monomethyl-6-third butylphenyl) myristyl Phosphite, 2,2'-ethylene-bis (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) stearyl phosphite, 2,2'-ethylene-bis (4-methyl Phenyl-6-tert-butylphenyl) (2'4-tritert-butylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2,1-ethylene terephthalate (4-methyl-6-tert-butyl Phenyl) (2,6-di-third-butyl-4 monomethylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2, diethylene-bis (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) (2,4,6-trit-butylphenylphosphonium) phosphite, 2,2,1-ethylene-6 (4-methyl-6-tert-butyl) (Phenylphenyl) (2, 6 —Di-tert-butyl-1, 4-10—47-) This paper (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Preparation 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (M) octaalkoxycarbonylethyl-phenyl) phosphite, 2,2'-ethylene-bis (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) ) [2,6-Di-tertiary-butyl-4 4- (2,4'-tertiary-butyl phenoloxyfluorenyl) -phenyl] phosphite, 2,2,1-ethylene-2 (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenyl) (2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-n-hexadecyloxycarbonyl-phenyl) phosphite, etc. Ethyl-bis (4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite. Such as 2,2: -Ethylene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenylphosphonium) octylphosphite, 2,2'-Ethylene-bis (4 * 6-di-tert-butyl) Phenyl) nonylphosphite, 2,2 'monoethylenedi (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) lauryl phosphite, 2,2' monoethylenedi ( 4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) tridecylphosphite, 2,2'-ethylene-di ((4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) myristyl phosphite, 2 , 2'-ethylene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) stearyl phosphite, 2,2'-ethylene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylbenzene) (), (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2'-ethylene-di ((4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)) (2,6-di-tert-butyl) Butyl-4,4-methylphenyl) phosphite, 2,2'-ethylene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) (2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenyl) Phenyl) phosphite, 2,2'-ethylene-bis (4,6-di-third-butylphenyl) (2,6-di-third-butyl-4-n-octadecyloxycarbonyl) Ethyl-phenyl) phosphite, 2,2,1-ethylene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) [2,6 _ 4 8-Chinese paper standard (CNS) ) M size (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) > Install · l · order 518352 A7 B7 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperatives 5. Description of the invention 2 ') Octylphosphite tripentylphenyl) Hard 4, 6 -disecondary phosphite, 2, phenyl) (2,4 2' Monoethylene-mono-second butyl monoacid Esters, 2,2 ') [2,6-diylphenoloxycarbonyl) bis (4,6-di-4-n-hexadecyloxyethylene-bis (4) such as 2,2'-based phosphites, 2 groups) Nonylphosphite butylphenyl) Laurel 4 1 (2 9% 4 T monophosphate, 2 2 f —yl) 2 6 1 2 3) Phosphite, etc. 2 9 Butylphenyl ) phosphoric acid Monoethylene — bis (4 2 5 2 t monoethylene fatty phosphite 2 9 pentylphenyl) (2 9 4 2 ψ — ethylene — bis (9 6 -triamylbenzene Di (4 6 one two second 4 one n-octadecyloxycarbonyl monoethylene — di (4 third butyl 1 4 1 (2-phenyl) phosphite, third pentylphenyl) ( 2 carbonylcarbonyl-phenyl) phosphorous 9 6 one third pentylbenzene — sulfur — bis (4 6 one> 2 f one m — bis (4 ester 2 > 2 f — thiomonophenyl phosphite, 2 9 2 -49- di-tert-butylphenoloxycarbonylethylene di (4,6 butyl-1 4 n-hexadecyl 2 ^ -ethylene di (

I 6 -二第三戊基苯基 一二(4,6 -二第 2 ’ 一亞乙基一二( 一二第三戊基苯基) 4,6 —二第三戊基 基)亞磷酸酯、2, 戊基苯基)(2,6 基乙基一苯基)亞磷 6 -二第三戊基苯基 ,,4,一二第三丁 2,2 ’ 一亞乙基一 ,6 —二第三丁基一 酸酯等之2,2 ’ 一 基)亞磷酸酯; 二第三丁基苯基)辛 ,6 -二第三丁基苯 二(4,6 — 二第三 ,一亞乙基一二(4 本纸浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) 518352 A7 • B7 五、發明説明(A ) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 $ 6 — 二 第 二 丁 基 苯 基 ) 三 癸 基 亞 磷 酸 酯 Λ 2 2 9 一 硫 一 二 ( 4 6 一 二 第 三 丁 基 苯 基 ) 肉 豆 m 基 亞 磷 酸 酯 2 2 , — 硫 一 二 ( 4 6 — 二 第 三 丁 基 苯 基 ) 硬 脂 基 亞 磷 酸 酯 Λ 2 9 2 9 一 硫 一 二 ( 4 f 6 一 二 第 三 丁 基 苯 基 ) ( 2 4 一 二 第 三 丁 基 苯 基 ) 亞 磷 酸 酯 2 > 2 , 一 硫 一 二 ( 4 $ 6 一 二 第 三 丁 基 苯 基 ) ( 2 6 一 二 第 三 丁 基 一 4 — 甲 基 苯 基 ) 亞 磷 酸 酯 Λ 2 2 一 硫 — 二 ( 4 9 6 一 二 第 三 丁 基 苯 基 ) ( 2 $ 4 6 一 三 第 三 丁 基 苯 基 ) 亞 磷 酸 酯 2 , 2 , — 亞 乙 基 — 二 ( 4 $ 6 — 二 第 三 丁 基 苯 基 ) ( 2 9 6 — 二 第 三 丁 基 — 4 — 正 十 八 烷 氧 基 羰 基 乙 基 一 苯 基 ) 亞 磷 酸 酯 Λ 2 9 2 9 — 硫 — 二 ( 4 6 一 二 第 三 丁 基 苯 基 ) C 2 5 6 — 二 第 三 丁 基 — 4 一 ( 2 f 4 t 一 二 第 三 丁 基 酚 氧 基 羰 基 ) — 苯 基 ] 亞 磷 酸 酯 2 3 2 , — 硫 — 二 ( 4 3 6 一 二 第 三 丁 基 ) 2 > 6 一 二 第 二 丁 基 一 4 — 正 十 _丄為 烷 氧 基 羰 基 一 苯 基 ) 亞 磷 酸 酯 等 之 2 j 2 9 — 硫 — 二 ( 4 6 — 二 第 三 丁 基 苯 基 ) 亞 磷 酸 酷 9 如 2 5 2 f 一 二 ( 4 > 6 — 二 第 二 丁 基 苯 基 ) 氟 亞 磷 酸 酯 2 y 2 , 一 二 ( 4 — 甲 基 一 6 — 第 二 丁 基 苯 基 ) 氟 亞 磷 酸 酯 Λ 2 2 , — 二 ( 4 一 第 三 丁 基 一 6 一 甲 基 苯 基 ) 氟 亞 磷 酸 酯 2 2 — 二 ( 4 一 S — 廿 基 苯 基 ) 氟 亞 磷 酸酯 2 2 , — 亞 甲 基 一 二 ( 4 — 甲 基 一 6 — 第 二 丁 基 苯 基 ) 氟 亞 磷 酸 酯 9 2 t 9 2 , — 亞 甲 基 — 二 ( 4 一 乙 基 一 6 一 第 三 丁 基 苯 基 ) 氟 亞 磷 酸 酯 2 2 $ 一 亞 甲 -50- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _裝· l·訂 .# 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明说明(β) 基一二(4 一乙基一 6 -壬基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2 ’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6二苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一HI一二(4 一甲基-6 —環己基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯 、2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4 一甲基一 6 — (1, 一甲基 環己基)苯基)氟磷酸酯、2,2' —異亞丙基一二(4 一壬基苯基)氟亞磷酸、2,2’ 一亞丁基一二(4,6 一二甲基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2' —亞甲基一二(4 ,6 —二第三丁基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞甲基 —二(4,6 -二第三戊基~苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2' 一亞乙基一二(4一甲基一6-第三丁基苯基)氟亞磷酸 酯、2,2,一亞乙基一二(4 一乙基一 6 —第三丁基苯 基)氟亞磷酸酯、2 * 2’ 一亞乙基一二(4 一 S —丁基 一 6 —第三丁基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一亞乙基一 二(4,6 -二第三戊基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2' - 亞甲基一二(4一甲基一6—第三辛基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯 、2、2T 一亞丁 基一二(4 一甲基一6 — (1’ 一甲基 環己基)苯基)氟亞磷酸酸、2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4 ,6 —二甲基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一硫一二(4 一第三辛基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一硫一二(4, 6 —二異辛基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一硫一二(4 ,6-二異辛基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯2,2' -硫一二(5 一第三丁基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2’ 一硫一二(4 一 甲基一 6 -第三丁基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2,2' —硫一 -5 1- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ▼裝· 卜訂 Φ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 * B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 二(4 一甲基一 6 - α —甲基〒基苯基)氟亞磷酸酯、2 ,2’ 一硫一二(3 —甲基一 4,6 —二第三丁基苯基) 氟S磷歴酯、2,2’ 一硫一二(4-第三戊基苯基)氟 亞磷酸酯等之氟亞磷酸酯; 如二〔2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6—二第三丁基 苯基)]一乙二醇一二亞磷酸酯、二〔2,2’ 一亞甲基 一二(4,6 -二第三丁 基苯基)〕一 1 ,4 一丁 二醇一 二亞磷酸酯、二〔2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第 三丁基苯基)〕一 1 ,6-~己二醇一二亞磷酸酯、二〔2 ,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4 一甲基一6 —第三丁基苯基)〕 一 3,9 一二(1 ,1 一二甲基一 2 — 羥乙基)一 2,4 ,8,10 -四氧雜嫘〔5 ♦ 5〕十一烷一二亞磷酸酯、 二〔2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6—二第三丁基苯基) 〕一3,9 一二(1 ,1 一二甲基一 2 — 羥乙基)一 2, 4,8,1 0 -四氧雜螺〔5 ♦ 5〕十一烷一二亞磷酸酯 、二〔2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6—二第三戊基苯基 )〕一 3,9 一二(1 ,1 一二甲基一 2 — 羥乙基)2, 4,8 * 1 0 —四氧雜螺〔5 ♦ 5〕十一烷一二亞磷酸酯 、二〔2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4 一甲基一 6 —二第三丁 基苯基)〕一 3 ,9 一二(1 ,1 一二甲基一 2 —羥乙基 )一 2,4,8,10 -囡氧雜嫘〔5,5]十一烷一二 亞磷酸酯、二〔2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4,6 —二第三 丁基苯基)〕一 3,9 一二(1 ,1 一甲基一 2 —羥乙基 -52- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 袭· l·訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(W) )一 2 - 4,8,10 -四氧雜螺〔5 ♦ 5〕十一烷一二 亞磷酸酯、二〔2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三 丁基 H ) 〕一 Ν,Ν ’ 一 ( 2 —羥乙基)草醯胺一二 亞磷酸酯等之二亞磷酸酯類; 如三〔2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基 苯基)]一丙三醇一三亞磷酸酯、三〔2,2’ 一亞甲基 一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基)〕一三羥甲基乙烷一三 亞磷酸酯、三〔2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三 丁基苯基)〕一三羥甲基丙烷-三亞磷酸酯、三〔2,2 '一二(4,6 —二第三丁基苯基)]一三乙醇胺一三亞 磷酸酯、三〔2,2’ 一二(4,6 —二第三戊基苯基) 〕一三乙醇胺一三亞磷酸酯、三〔2,2’ 一亞甲基一二 (4,6. -二第三丁基苯基)]一三乙醇胺一三亞磷酸酯 、三〔2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三戊基苯基 )]一三乙醇胺一三亞磷酸酯、三〔2,2' —亞乙基一 二(4,6 -二第三丁基苯基)〕一三乙醇胺一三亞磷酸 醋、三〔2,2,一亞乙基一二(4,6 —二第三戊基苯 基)〕—三乙醇胺一三亞磷酸酯、三〔2 * 2’ 一亞甲基 —二(4,6—二第三丁基苯基)]一N,N, ,N”一 三(2-羥乙基)黑尿酯一三亞磷酸酯等之三亞磷酸酯; 如四〔2,2’ 一亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三丁基 苯基)]一 丁四醇一四亞磷酸酯、四〔2,2, 一亞甲基 一二(4,6 -二第三丁基苯基)〕一季戊四醇一四亞磷 -53- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 卜訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A 7 • B7 五、發明説明(^ ) 酸酯、二(2,4 一二第三丁基一 6 —甲基苯基)乙基亞 磷酸酸酯、二(2,4 一二第三丁基一 6 —甲基苯基)2 一乙基己基亞磷酸酯、二(2,4 一第三丁基一 6 —甲基 苯基)硬脂基亞磷酸酯、2,4,6 -三第三丁基苯基-2 —乙基一 2 - 丁基一 1 ,3 —丙酵亞磷酯等等。 本發明組成物中,在無損本發明目的之範圍内,可併 用上述磷系抗氧化劑以外之抗氧化劑。 作為此種抗氧化劑,其可舉實例為聚丙烯組成物中所 使用之習知上述酚系抗氧化劑或硫系抗氧化劑。作為硫系 抗氧化劑,其可舉實例為二肉豆蔻基硫二丙酸酯、二硬脂 基硫二丙酸酯、月桂基硬脂基硫二丙酸酯、二月桂基硬脂 基硫二丙酸酯、季戊四醇一四(3-月桂基硫丙酸酯、二 十八烷基、二硬脂基硫二丁酸酯等等。 此等酚系及硫系氧化劑,可簞獨使用,或组合二種K 上使用。 此等抗氧化劑之配合量,分別相對聚丙烯組成物1 0 0重 量份,為0.001〜1.5重量份,亘為0.005〜1重量份,特別 是0 · 0 1〜0 · 0 5重量份。 本發明組成物中,在無損本發明之範圍内,可在無損 本發明目的之範圍内,因應必要添加上述安定劑以外之各 種安定劑併用。 作為此種安定劑,其可舉實洌為具有可將使用於本發 明·姐成物中之存於聚丙烯中的觸媒殘渣鹵素予以捕捉之作 -54- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 l·訂 518352 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(0) 用的鹵素捕捉劑。藉由鹵素捕捉劑之使用,本發明组成物 之熱安定性、臭氣、色相、腐蝕性、耐候性等可進一步改 善。 作為鹵素捕捉劑,可使用脂肪酸金屬塩、烷醯基乳酸 金屬塩、脂肪酸羥基酸金屬塩、氫化滑石鋰鋁複合氫氧化 物塩、金屬氧化物、金屬氫氧化物、碳酸金屬塩、脂肪族 磷酸金屬塩、環氧化合物、脂肪族胺、脂肪族醯胺、受阻 胺糸化合物、胺基三吖嗪系化合物等。具體之鹵素捕捉劑 例示如下。 乙酸、丙酸、賂酸、戊酸、C(一甲基酪酸、己烷酸、 山梨酸、辛烷酸、2 —乙基辛烷酸、壬烷酸、己烯酸、十 一烷酸、十一烯酸、月桂酸、林德魯酸、肉豆蔻酸、非瑟 酸、肉豆蔻烯酸、棕櫚酸、棕櫚烯酸、費拉可酸、硬脂酸 、巖芹酸、油酸、反油酸、蘿犛朊酸、巴庫升酸、亞油酸 、α—桐酸、yS —桐酸、石榴酸、亞麻酸、7 —亞麻酸、 十八碳四烯酸、4,8,12,15 —十八碳四烯酸、硬 脂炔酸、花生酸、廿碳烯酸、剛朵酸、花生四烯酸、山奇 酸、鯨油酸、芥酸、巴西烯酸、沙丁酸、廿四烷酸、鯊油 酸、緋油酸、蜡酸、山梅炔酸、廿九烷酸、蜂光酸、 luinequeic酸等之脂肪酸之金屬塩; 如十二醯乳酸、十四醯乳酸及十八醯乳酸等之烷醯乳 酸之金屬塩、乙二醇酸、乳酸、氫化丙烯酸、α -氧酪酸 、丙醇二酸、甘油酸、蘋果酸、酒石酸、中酒石酸、葡萄 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 琴 、^1 # 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 __;_ B7 五、發明説明(叻) 酸、檸檬酸、2 —羥基十四烷酸、3,1 1 一二羥基肉豆 蔻酸、2 -羥基-十四烷酸、賽拉皮諾魯酸、檜酸、龍涎 香酸T阿留利特酸、2 —羥基十四烷酸、12 —羥基十四 烷酸、18 -羥基十四烷酸、9,10 —羥基十四烷酸、 Μ麻油酸、三共軛雙鐽一羥基十八碳酸、里卡利酸、試鐵 靈、腦嗣酸等之脂肪族羥基酸的金屬塩; 萘酸金屬塩等之脂環族羧酸之金屬塩;苯甲酸、對一 第三丁基苯甲酸等之芳香族羧酸之金屬塩;羥基蔡酸金屬 塩等之脂環族羥基酸之金羼塩;水楊酸、間-羥基苯甲酸 、對一羥基苯甲酸、3,5 —二第三丁基一 4 一羥基苯甲 酸等之芳香族羥基酸之金屬塩;各種胺基酸金屬塩; 氫化塔魯塞特;鹼性鋁一鋰-羥基-碳酸酯-水合物 及鹼性鋁一鋰一羥基-硫酸塩一水合物等之鋰鋁複合氫氧 化物塩;金靨氧化物;金屬氫氧化物;碳酸金屬塩;磷酸 金屬is ; 如(一、二混合)己基磷酸、(一、二混合)辛基磷 酸、(一、二混合)2—乙基已基磷酸、(一、二混合) 癸基磷酸、(一、二混合)月桂基磷酸、(一、二混合) 肉豆蔻基磷酸、(一、二混合)棕櫚基磷酸、(一、二混 合)硬脂基磷酸、(一、二混合)油基磷酸、(一、二混 合)亞油醇磷酸、(一、二混合)亞油基磷酸、(一、二 )廿二烷基磷酸、(一、二混合)瓢兒菜基磷酸、(一、 二混合)廿四烷基磷酸、(一、二混合)廿六烷基磷酸、 -56- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 卜訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(# ) (一、二混合)廿八烷基磷酸塩等之脂肪族磷酸之金屬塩 ;二(對一第三丁基苯基)磷酸、一(對一第三丁基苯基 )碟酸、2,2' —亞甲基一,二(4,6 —二第三丁基 苯基)鱗酸、2,2’ 一,亞甲基一二(4,6 —二第三 戊基苯基)磷酸、2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4,6 —二第 三丁基苯基)磷酸、2,2’ 一亞乙基一二(4,6—二 第三戊基苯基)磷酸等之芳香族磷酸之金屬塩; 二驗性硫酸給;腺;嫌;環狀醋;有機金屬化合物; 二苯基甲醇;表氯醇與雙酚A之縮合物、2 -甲基表氯醇 與雙酚A之縮合物、三甘油基黑尿酸酯、環氧化大豆油、 環氧化亞麻仁油、環氧化蓖麻油等之環氧化合物;羥基胺 如辛胺、月桂胺、肉豆蔻胺、棕櫊胺、硬脂胺、油胺 、coco胺、talo胺、soy胺、N ’ N —二 coco胺、N ’ N — 二 talo胺、N,N —二 soy胺、N — 月桂基一N,N -二甲 胺、N —肉豆Μ基一 N,N —二甲胺、N —掠櫚基一 N, Ν —二甲胺、Ν —硬脂基一 Ν,Ν —二甲胺、N — coco — N ,N —二甲胺、N — taro— N ,N — 二甲胺、N — soy 一 N,N, 一二甲胺、N — 甲基一 Ν,Ν — 二 taro胺,N 一甲基一 N,N, 一二 coco 胺、N —油基一 1 ,3 —二胺 基丙烷、N — taro - 1 ,3 —二胺基丙烷、六亞甲基二 胺等之脂肪族胺; 如氯化N —月桂基一 N,N,N —三甲銨、氯化N — -57- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CMS ) A4規格(2丨0 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _裝· 卜訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(4 ) 棕櫚基一 N,N,N—三甲銨、氯化N —硬脂基一 N,N ,N—三甲铵、氯化N—廿二烷基一 N,N,N —二甲銨 、氯化 N — coco— N,N,N — 三甲銨、氯化1^一1&1?〇 — N,N,N —三甲銨、氯化N — soy— N,N,N —二甲銨 、氯化N,N,N —三乙基一 N —苄銨、氯化N —月桂基 一 N,N,一二甲基一 N —节銨、氯化N —硬脂基一 N, N —二甲基一 N —苄銨、氯化N — coco— N,N —二甲基 一 N —节銨、氯化N,N —二油基一 N,N —二甲銨、氛 化 N,N -二 coco— N,N — 二甲銨、氯化 N,N — 二 coco— N,N — 二甲錢、氯化 N ,N — 二 taro— N ,N — 二甲銨、氮化N,N —二soy— N,N —二甲銨、氯化N, N —二(2 —羥乙基)一 N —月桂基一 N —甲銨、氯化N ,N—二(2—羥乙基)—N—硬脂基一N—甲銨,氯化 N,N—二(2—羥乙基)一N—油基一N—甲銨、氯化 N * N —二(2 — 羥乙基)一 N— coco — N — 甲銨、氯 化N,N—二(聚環氧乙烷)一N—月桂基一N—甲銨、 氯化N,N—二(聚環氧乙烷)一N—硬脂基一N—甲銨 、氯化N,N —二(聚環氧乙烷)一 N —油基一 N —甲銨 、氯化N,N —二(聚環氧乙烷)一 N- coco —N —甲 銨等之氯化銨; 如N,N -二(2 -羥乙基)月桂胺基甜菜鹼、N, N -二(2 -羥乙基)三癸胺基甜菜鹼、N,N —二(2 一羥乙基)肉豆蔻胺基甜菜鹼、N,N —二(2 —羥乙基 -58- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· l·訂 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(钋) )五癸胺基甜菜鹼、N,N —二(2 —羥乙基)棕櫚胺基 甜菜鹼、N,N—二(2—羥乙基)油胺基甜菜鹼、N, N —二(2 —羥乙基)甘二烷胺甜菜鹼、N,N —二(2 一羥乙基)甘二烷胺甜菜鹼、N,N -二(2 —羥乙基) coco胺基甜菜鹼、N,N —二(二一羥乙基)taro胺基甜 菜鹼等太甜菜鹼;六亞甲基四胺;如三乙醇胺、三異丙醇 胺等之烷醇胺;如N— (2—羥乙基)月桂胺、N— (2 一羥乙基)三癸胺、N— (2—羥乙基)肉豆蔻胺、N— (2—羥乙基)五癸胺、N— (2—羥乙基)廿二烷胺、 N — (2 —羥乙基)廿八烷胺、N — (2 —羥乙基)coco 胺、N — (2 —羥乙基)taro胺、N —甲基一 N - (2 — 羥乙基)月桂胺、N —甲基一 N — (2 —羥乙基)三癸胺 、1^一甲基一1^一 (2 —羥乙基)肉豆蔻胺、N —甲基一 N — (2 —羥乙基)五癸胺、N —甲基一 N — (2 —羥乙 基)棕櫊胺、N —甲基一 N — (2 —羥乙基)硬脂胺、N 一甲基一 N — (2 —羥乙基)油胺、N —甲基一 N — (2 一羥乙基)廿二烷胺、N—甲基一N— (2—羥乙基) coco胺、N —甲基一N — (2 —羥乙基)taro胺等之N — (2 —羥乙基)胺; 如N,N —二(2 —羥乙基)月桂胺、N — N —二( 2—羥乙基)三癸胺、N,N—二(2—羥乙基)肉豆蔻 胺、N,N—二(2—羥乙基)五癸胺、N,N-二(2 一羥乙基)棕櫚胺、N,N —二(2 —羥乙基)硬脂胺、 -59- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) • mi»* ιϋ_1 ϋ·—· nn ·ϋϋ 裝 l·訂 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(A) N,N —二(2 —羥乙基)油胺、N,N —二(2 —羥乙 基)廿二烷胺、N,N —二(2 —羥乙基)coco胺、N, N —二(2 —羥乙基)taro胺等之N,N —二(2 —羥乙 基)脂肪族胺;此等N,N —二(2 —羥乙基)脂肪族胺 與月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕櫚酸、硬脂酸、油酸、山喬酸、 芥酸等之脂肪酸的一或二酯;如聚環氧乙烷月桂基胺基醚 、聚環氧乙烷硬脂基胺基醚、聚環氧乙烷油基胺基醚、聚 環氧乙烷coco基胺基醚、聚環氧乙烷taro基胺基醚等之胺 基醚;如N,N,N’ ,N’ 一四(2 —羥乙基)一 1 , 3 —二胺基丙烷、Ν,Ν,Ν’ ,Ν’ 一四(2 —羥乙基 )一 1,6 —二胺基己烷、Ν —月桂基一 Ν,Ν’ » N f —三(2 -羥乙基)一 1 ,3 —二胺基丙烷、N —硬脂基 一N,N, ,N, 一三(2—羥乙基)_1 ,3—二胺基 丙烷、N — coco - N,N, ,N,一三(2— 羥乙基)一 1 ,3 - 二胺基丙烷、N — taro— N,N,N,一三(2 一經乙基)一 1 ,3 —二胺基丙燒、N,N —二coco — N ’ Ν’ 一二(2 —羥乙基)一 1 ,3 —二胺基丙烷、Ν, Ν — 二 taro— η, ,η,一二(2 —羥乙基)一 1 ,3 — 二胺基丙烷,Ν - coco - Ν,Ν, ,Ν,一三(2 - 羥 乙基)一1 ,6 — 二胺基己综、N— taro — Ν,Ν', Ν’ 一三(2—羥乙基)一1 ,6—二胺基己烷、Ν,Ν 一二 coco — Ν, ,1^1,一二(2—羥乙基)1,6—二 胺基己烷、Ν,N —二 taro — Ν,N, 一二(2 — 羥乙 - 6 0 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 卜訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(β ) 基)一 1 ,6 —二胺基己烷等之二胺基烷; 如油酸醯胺、硬脂酸醯胺、芥酸_胺、山荀酸醯胺、 裼煤酸醯胺、N -硬脂基硬脂酸醯胺、N -油基油酸醯胺 、N -硬脂基油酸醯胺、N -油基硬脂酸醯胺、N —硬脂 酸芥酸醯胺、N-油基淙櫚酸醯胺、N_N> -亞甲基一 二月桂酸醯胺、N—Ν' —亞甲基一肉豆蔻醯胺、Ν,Ν ,一亞甲基一二棕櫊烯酸醯胺、Ν,Ν' —亞甲基一二硬 脂醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一亞甲基一二一 1 2 —羥基硬脂酸醯胺 、Ν,Ν, 一亞甲基一二一油酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一亞甲基 一二一山;|酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一亞甲基一二芥酸醯胺、Ν ,Ν’ 一亞甲基一二褐煤酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一亞甲基一二 一月桂酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一乙烯一二一肉豆芰酸醯胺、Ν ,Ν, 一乙烯一二一棕擱酸醯胺、Ν,Ν, 一乙烯一二一 棕擱烯酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一乙烯一二一羥基硬脂酸醯胺, Ν,Ν, 一乙烯一二一油酸醯胺、Ν,Ν, 一乙烯一二一 山著」酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一乙烯一二一芥酸醯胺、Ν,Ν, 一乙烯一二一裼煤酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一六亞甲基一二硬脂 醯胺、Ν,Ν—六亞甲基一二一油酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一六 亞甲基一二一山高酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一二硬脂基草酸醯胺 、Ν,Ν' -二油基草酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一二硬脂基琥琯 酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一二油基琥珀酸醯胺、N,一二硬 脂基己二酸醯胺、Ν,Ν’ 一二油基己二酸醯胺、Ν,Ν ’ 一二硬脂基癸二酸釀胺、Ν,Ν’ 一二油基癸二酸醯胺 -6 1- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210Χ 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) >裝_ l·訂 518352 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(s^) 等之脂肪酸醯胺; 如N,N—二(2—羥乙基)月桂醯胺、N,N—二 (2 —羥乙基)肉豆蔻醯胺、N,N —二(2 —羥乙基) 五癸醯胺、N,n—二(2-羥乙基)油醯胺、N,N-二(2 —羥乙基)廿八烷醢胺、N,N —二(2 —羥乙基 )coco醯胺、N , N -二(2 —羥乙基)taro醯胺等之脂 肪族醯胺;如聚環氧乙烷月桂醯胺醚、聚環氧乙烷硬脂醯 胺醚、聚環氧乙烷油醯胺醚、聚環氧乙烷coco醯胺醚、聚 環氧乙烷taro醯胺醚等之脂肪族醢胺的聚氧化伸烷醚; 4 一羥基一2,2,6,6 —四甲基呢啶、1 一烯丙 基一 4 一羥基一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基褫啶、1 一节基 —4 一羥基一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基锨啶、1 一 (4 一 第三丁基一 2 — 丁烯基)一 4 一羥基一 2,2,6,6 — 四甲基派啶、4 一硬脂醯氧基一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基 哌啶、4 一異丁烯醯氧基一 1 ,2,2,6,6 —五甲基 哌啶、1 一节基一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 —派啶基 馬來酸酯、二(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一哌啶基) 琥珀酸酯、二(1 ,2,2,6,6,一五甲基一4一锨 啶基)琥珀酸酯、二(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一# 啶基)己二酸酯、二(2,2,6,6—四甲基一4一锨 啶基)癸二酸酯、二(2,2,6 ,6 —四甲基一 4 一哌 啶基)富馬酸酯、二(1 ,2,3,6 —四甲基一 2,6 一二乙基一4一派啶基)癸二酸酯、二(1一烯丙基一2 一 62- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) έ 項再填· 裝 l·訂 -Φ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(W ) ,2,6 ,6 —四甲基一 4 一派陡基)富馬酸醋、1 ,1 ,一 (1 , 2 — ethanediyl)二(3,3,5,5— 四甲 基哌啶嗣)、2—甲基一2—(2,2,6,6,一四甲 基一4一哌啶基)亞胺基一N— (2,2,6,6—四甲 基一4 一哌啶基)丙醯胺、2 —甲基一 2 — (1 ,2,2 ,6,6 —五甲基一 4 一呢啶基)亞胺基一 N — (1 ,2 ,2,6,6 —五甲基一 4 一哌啶基)丙醯胺、1 一 propagyl—4 —召一氟乙基氧一2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基 锨啶、1 一乙醯基一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一哌啶 基一乙酸酯、苯編三酸一三(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一哌啶基)酯、1 一丙烯醯基一 4 一节氧基一 2,2, 6,6—四甲基哌啶、二(1 ,2,2,6,6—五甲基 一 4 —锨啶基)二丁基富馬酸酯、二(1 ,2,2,6, 6—五甲基一4一哌啶基)二〒基一富馬酸酯、二(1 , 2 ,3,6 —四甲基一 2,6 —二乙基一 4 一派啶基)二 乍:基一富馬酸酯、二(1 ,2,2,6,6 —五甲基一 4 一顿啶基)一 2 — (3,5 —二第三丁基一 4 一羥基T基 )-2-正丁基富馬酸酯等之受姐胺系化合物。 如二(2 ,2,6 ,6 —四甲基一 4 一顿啶基)一 1 ,5 -二氧雜螺〔5 · 5〕十一烷一 3,一 3二羧酸酯、 二(1,2,2,6,6 —五甲基一 4 一哌啶基)一 1, 5 -二氧雜螺〔5 ♦ 5]十一烷一 3,3 —二羧酸酯、二 (1 一乙醢基一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一哌啶基) -63- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) I 裝 訂 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Μ ) 一 1 ,5 -二氧雜螺〔5 ♦ 5〕十一烷一 3,3 —二羧酸 酯、1,3-二〔2,2,一 〔二(2,2,6,6 —四 甲基一 4 一哌啶基)一 1 ,3 —二氧雜環己烷一 5,5 — 二羧酸酯〕〕、二(2,2,6,6,一四甲基一 4 一锨 啶基)一 2 — 〔1 一 2甲基乙基〔1 ,3 —二氧雜環己烷 —5,5 - 二羧酸酯〕]、1,2-二〔2,2,一二〔 2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基一 4一#啶基)一2 —甲基一 1 ,3-二氧雜環己烷一5,5—二羧酸酯]〕、二〔2, 2,6*6—四甲基一4一哌啶基)一2— 〔2— (3, 5 —二第三丁基一 4 一羥基苯基)〕乙基一 2 —甲基一 1 ,3 —二氮雜環己烷一 5,5 —二羧酸酯、二(2,2, 6,6 —四甲基一 4 一#啶基)一 1 ,5 —二氧雜螺〔5 • 1 1〕十t烷一 3,3 —二羧酸酯等之受阻胺系化合物 f 如己烷一 1' * 6 # 一二一 (4 一胺基甲醯氧一 1 一 正丁基一2,2,6,6—四甲基顿啶)、甲苯一, 4' 一二(4-胺基甲醯氧一1正丁基一2,2,6,6 一四甲基锨啶)、二甲基一二(2,2,6,6—四甲基 哌啶一 4 —氧)一矽烷、苯基一三(2,2,6,6 —四 甲基锨啶一 4 一氧)一矽烷、三(1一丙基一 2,2,6 ,6 —四甲基一 4 一#啶基)一亞磷酸酯、三(1 一丙基 一 2,2,6 ,6 -四甲基一 4 一哌啶基)一磷酸酯、苯 基一〔二(1*2,2,6,6 —五甲基一 4 一锨啶基) -64- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) l·訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(k ) ]一膦酸酯、四(2,2,6,6—四甲基一4-锨啶基 〕一1 ,2,3,4 一 丁烷四羧酸酯、四(1 ,2,2, 6,6,一 五甲基一 4 一哌啶基)一 1,2,3,4 一丁 烷四羧酸酯、四(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一锨啶基 )一1 ,2,3,4一丁烷四碳醯胺、四(1 ,2,2, 6,6—五甲基一4一锨啶基)1,2,3,4一丁烷四 碳醯胺等之受阻胺系化合物; 如2 —二丁胺基一 4,6 —二(9 一氮雜一 3 -乙基 一 8 ,8 ,10 ,10 —四甲基一 1 ,5 —二氧雜螺〔5 • 5〕一 3 —十一烷基甲氧基)一 s —三嗪、2 —二丁胺 基一 4,6 —二(9 一 氮雜一 3 — 乙基一 8,8,9,1 〇,10—五甲基一1 ,5—二氧雜螺〔5*5〕 一3— 十一烷基甲氧基)_s—三嗪、四(9一氮雜一3—乙基 —8,8,10,10 —四甲基一 1 ,5 —二氧雜螺〔5 •5〕 一3—十一烷基甲基)一1 ,2,3,4一丁烷四 羧酸酯、四(9 一氮雜一 3 —乙基一 8 ,8,9 ,1〇, 10 —五甲基一 1 ,5 —二氧雜螺〔5 · 5〕一 3 —十一 烷基甲基)一 1 ,2,3,4,一丁烷四羧酸酯、三癸基 一三(2,2 ,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一哌啶基)1,2, 3,4 — 丁烷四羧酸酯、三癸基一三(1 ,2,2,6, 6,一五甲基一4一哌啶基)1,2,3,4一丁烷四浚 酸酯、二(三癸基)一二(2,2,6,6,一四甲基一 4一派啶基)1,2,3,4,一丁烷四羧酸酯、二(三 -65- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝· 卜訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(β ) 癸基)一二(1 ,2,2,6,6—五甲基一4一锨啶基 )一1,2,3,4,一丁烷四羧酸酯、2,2,4,4 ,一四甲基一 7 —氧雜一3 ,2 0 —二氮雜二螺〔5 ♦ 1 • 11 ,2〕二 Η 1 院酸一 21 -酮、3,9 一二〔1 , 1 一二甲基一 2 — {三(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一 派啶氧基羧基)丁基羧氧基)乙基〕一 2,4,8 * 10 一四氧雜螺〔5 · 5〕十一烷、3,9 一二〔1 ,1 一二 甲基一 2 — {三(1 ,2 ,2,6 ,6 —五甲基一 4 一哌 啶氧基羧基)丁基羰氧基Γ乙基〕一2*4,8, 10— 四氧雜嫘〔5 · 5]十一烷等之受阻胺系化合物; 如聚(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一锨啶基丙烯酸 酯)、聚(1,2,2,6,6 —五甲基一 4 一哌啶基丙 烯酸酯)、聚(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一顿啶基甲 基丙烯酸酯)、聚(1,2,2,6,6 —五甲基一 4 一 锨啶基甲基丙烯酸酯)、聚〔〔二(2,2,6,6—四 甲基一4一哌啶基)衣康酸酯〕〔乙烯基丁烯基醚〕]、 聚〔〔二(1 ,2,2,6,6 —五甲基一 4 一咪啶基) 衣康酸酯〕〔乙烯基丁烯基醚〕]、聚〔〔二(2,2, 6,6—四甲基一4一掀啶基)衣康酸酯〕〔乙烯基辛基 醚〕〕、聚〔〔二(1,2,2,6,6 —五甲基一 4 一 顿啶基)衣康酸酯]〔乙烯基辛基醚〕〕、二甲基琥珀酸 酯一 2 — (4 一羥基一 2,2,6,6 —四甲基派啶)乙 醇縮合物等之受阻胺系化合物; -66- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) l·,-------ml 裝-------訂 ί---- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(P) 如聚〔六亞甲基〔(2,2 ,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一 派啶基)亞胺基]〕、聚〔乙烯〔(2,2,6,6—四 甲基一 4 一锨啶基)胺基〕六亞甲基〔(2,2,6 ,6 一四甲基一4一派啶基)胺基〕〕、聚〔〔1,3,5— 三吖嗪一 2,4 一基〕〔(2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一锨啶基)亞胺基]六亞甲基〔(2,2,6,6 —四甲 基一 4 一哌啶基)亞胺基〕〕、聚〔〔6 — (二乙胺基) 一1,3,5-二吖嗪一2,4一基〕〔(2,2,6, 6 —四甲基一 4 一#啶基)亞胺基〕六亞甲基〔〔2,2 ,6,6—四甲基一4一哌啶基)亞胺基〕〕、聚〔(6 一 〔2 —乙基己基)亞胺基〕一 1,3,5 —三吖嗪一2 ,4一二基〕〔(2,2,6,6—四甲基一4一锨啶基 )亞胺基〕〕、聚〔〔6— 〔(1/1,3,3—四甲基 丁基)亞胺基〕一 1 ,3,5 —三吖嗪一 2,4 一二基〕 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 〔(2 ,2,6 ,6,一四甲基一 4 一派啶基)亞胺基〕 六亞甲基〔(2 ,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一派啶基)亞 胺基〕〕、聚〔〔6 —(環己基亞胺基)一 1 ,3,5 -三吖嗪一2,4一二基〕〔(2,2,6,6—四甲基一 4一锨啶基)亞胺基]六亞甲基〔(2,2,6,6—四 甲基一 4 一呢啶基)亞胺基)〕、聚〔〔6 —嗎啉代一 1 ,3,5—三吖嗪一2,4一二基]〔(2,2,6,6 一四甲基一 4 一哌啶基)亞胺基〕六亞甲基〔(2,2, 6,6 —四甲基一 4 一褫啶基)亞胺基]〕、聚〔〔6 — -67- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(β ) (丁氧基亞胺基)一 1 ,3,5 -三嗪一 2,4 一二基] 〔2,2,6,6 -四甲基一 4 一哌啶基)亞胺基〕六亞 甲基〔(2 ,2,6 ,6 ,一四甲基一 4 一派啶基)亞胺 基〕]、聚〔〔6 — 〔(1,1,3,3 — 四甲基丁基〕 氧〕一1,3,5-三嗪一2,4一二基〕〔(2,2, 6,6 —四甲基一 4 一顿啶基)亞胺基]六亞甲基〔(2 ,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一哌啶基)亞胺基]〕等之受 阻胺系化合物; 聚〔氧〔6- 〔 (1一锨啶基)一1 ,3,5—三吖 嗪一 2,4 一二基氧一 1 ,2 — ethanediyl〕 〔 ( 2,2 ,6,6 —四甲基一 3 —氧基一 1 ,4 一呢陡)一 1 ,2 -ethanediyl] 〔 ( 3 , 3 , 5 , 5 —四甲基一 2 —氧 基一 1 ,4 —派啶基)-1 ,2 — ethanediyl]〕、聚〔 氧〔6 — 〔 (1.,1 ,3,3,一四甲基丁基)亞胺基〕 一 1 ,3,5 —二吖嗪、2,4 —二基氧一 1 ,2 — ethanediyl] 〔 (2 ,2 ,6 ,6 —四甲基一 3— 氧基一 1 ,4 一派陡基)-1 ,2-ethanediyl] 〔 ( 3,3, 5,5 —四甲基一 2 —氧基一 1 ,4 一哌啶基)一 1 ,2 一 ethanediyl〕〕、聚〔〔6 -〔乙基乙醯基)胺基〕一 1,3,5 - 三嗪一 2,4 一基〕〔(2,2,6,6 -四甲基一 4 一锨啶基)亞胺基〕六亞甲基〔(2,2,6 ,6 —四甲基一 4 一派啶基)亞胺基]]、聚〔〔6 — ( 2,2,6,6—四甲基一4一#啶基)丁基亞胺基〕一 -6 8 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 29*7公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 衣· 卜訂 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(W ) 1,3,5 -三嗪一 2,4 一 二基〕〔(2,2,6,6 ,一四甲基一 4 一锨啶基)亞胺基〕六亞甲基〔(2,2 ,6+^6 —四甲基一4一#啶基)亞胺基]〕等之受阻胺 系化合物; 1 ,6,1 1-三〔{4,6 —二(N — 丁基一 N — (2,2,6,6 —四甲基一 4 一哌啶)胺基)一1,3 ,5 —三曝一 2 —基}胺基]Η---院、1 ,6,1 1 一三 〔(4,6 —二(Ν — 丁基一 Ν— (1 ,2,2,6,6 一五甲基一 4 一哌啶基)胺'基)一1 ,3,5 —三嗪一2 一基)胺基]十一燒、1 ,6,1 1 一三〔{4,6 - 二 (Ν—辛基一Ν— (2,2,6,6—四甲基一4一哌啶 , 基)胺基)一 1 ,3,5 -三嗪一 2 -基}胺基〕十一焼 、1 ,6,11 一三〔{4,6 — 二(Ν — 辛基—Ν - ( 1 ,2,2,6,6 —五甲基一 4 一锨啶基)胺基)一 1 ,3,5 -三嗪一 2 —基)胺基〕十一烷、1 ,5,8, 12 — 四〔4,6 — 二(Ν — (2 ,2,6,6 —四甲基 —4 一哌啶基)一丁胺基)一 1 ,3,5 —三嗪一 2 —基 〕一1 ,5,8,12 —四氮雜十二烷、1 ,5,8,1 2 — 四〔4,6 — 二(Ν — (1,2,2,6,6 —五甲 基一 4 一派陡基)一丁胺基)一 1 ,3,5 -二嚷一 2 — 基〕一 1 ,5,8,12 —四氮雜十二烷等之受阻胺系化 合物; 如2,4,6-三胺基一1 ,3,5—三嗪、2,4 -69- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 29?公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本瓦) >裝· 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 . ____B7 五、發明説明(β ) 一二胺基一 6 —甲基一 1 ,3,5 —三嗪、2,4 一二胺 基—6 - 苯基一 1 ,3,5 - 三嗪、3,9 一二〔2 - ( 3,5 —二胺基一 2,4,6 -三氮雜苯基)乙基〕一 2 ,4,8,10 —四氧雜嫘〔5 · 5〕十一烷等之胺基三 嗪化合物。 又,作為上述金屬塩之金屬種,其可舉實例為鋰、鈉 、鉀、鎂、鈣、緦、鋇、鋅或鋁等,作為上述金屬塩,無 疑包含正塩,也包含各種鹼性塩。特別好的是,脂肪酸金 屬塩、烷醯基乳酸金屬塩、脂肪族羥基酸金屬塩、氫化塔 魯塞特類、鋰鋁複合氮氧化物塩、金屬氧化物、金靥氫氧 化物、碳酸金屬塩、脂肪族磷酸金屬塩、環氧化合物、脂 肪族胺、脂肪族醯胺、受阻胺系化合物、胺基三嗪系化合 物,以及此等物質之兩種以上的混合物。此等鹵素捕捉劑 可單獨使用,也可併用二種K上。 鹵素捕捉劑之添加量,栢對A)成份之聚丙烯组成物 (PP) 100 重量份,為0.001〜2重量份,宜為0.005〜1.5重 量份,最好為0.01〜1重量份。 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本發明組成物中,除了上述鹵素捕捉劑K外,可在無 損本發明目的之範圍内,併用一般添加於聚丙烯中之各種 添加劑,例如光安定劑、重金屬失活劑、透明化劑、造核 劑、滑劑、帶電防止劑、防成霧狀劑、抗成瑰劑、無滴劑 、或如過氧化物般之自由基發生劑、難燃劑、難燃助劑、 顏料、有機系或無機系之抗菌劑、滑石、雲母、粘土、矽 -70- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(W ) 灰石、沸石、高嶺土、皂土、珠粒體、矽藻土、石綿、二 氧化矽、二氧化鈉、硫化鋅、硫酸鋇、硫酸鎂、矽酸鈣、 矽酸鋁、玻璃孅維、鈦酸鉀、碳纖維、碳黑、石墨及金屬 纖維等之無機填充劑、5夕烷系、钛酸塩糸、硼系、氧化鋁 系、_氧化鋁条等之偶合劑及Μ偶合劑等之表面處理劑表 面處理之上述無機填充劑,或木粉、舊紙、合成纖維、天 然纖維等之有機填充劑。 所獲得之聚烯烴組成物,在因應必要配合抗氧化劑、 紫外線吸收劑、帶電防止劑、造核劑、滑劑、難燃劑、抗 成塊劑、蓋色劑、無機質或有機質之填充劑等各種填充劑 ,或進一步配合各種合成樹脂之後,通常係經加熱熔融混 鍊,再以進一步切斷成粒狀之狀態,供各種成形品之製造 用0 實施例 Κ下,茲將本發明Κ實施例及比較例作進一步詳细之 說明。 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 實施例及比較例中使用之用語及定義及测定方法,係 如下所述。又 > 於以下之實施例、比較例中,有時將聚丙 烯省路成ΡΡ,將聚乙烯省略成ΡΕ。 ⑴固有粘度[η】:將1 3 5 °C之萘滿中所測定之極限粘度,Μ 〇 s t w a 1 d粘度計(三井車壓化學公司製)測定之值(簞位: d 1 /g)。 ⑵熔融張力(M S ) : M e It T e n s i ο η T e s t e r - 2型(東洋精機製作 -7卜 太紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 518352 A7 •_B7___ 五、發明説明(d ) 所公司製)所測定之值(單位:C N )。 ⑶结晶化溫度(Tc):使用DSC 7型掃描熱量分析計(帕金·愛 魯馬公司製)將聚丙烯組成物由室溫Μ 3 0 t /分之昇溫條件 溫至2301,在同溫保持1Q分鐘後,/分降溫至-20 t:,在同溫度保持1G分鐘後,在2〇υ /分之昇溫條件下昇溫 至2 3 0 Π,在同溫度保持1 0分鐘後,Κ - 8 0 υ /分降溫至1 5 0 °C為止,再由1 5 0°C Κ — 5 t: /分降溫,一面測定结晶化時 之吸收熱的最大峯值之溫度所得的值(單位:I)。 ⑷熱安定性:相對聚烯烴組成物10 0重量,將2,6 —二第 三丁基一對一甲酚0 . 1重量及硬脂酸鈣〇 · 1重量份混合,將 混合物螺旋徑4QIO之擠壓造粒機K230 °C熔融混練、造粒 ,調製成聚烯烴組成物造粒。 作為熱穴定性,係將所得之丸粒及將該丸粒K上述擠 壓造粒機熔融混鍊,將造粒再重複二次,將最終所得之丸 粒的熔融流率(M F R ) ( II位:g / 1 0分)K J I S K 7 2 1 0表1之條 件14測定,算出最終丸粒之M FR與最初獲得之九粒之M FR的 差(最終丸粒MFR-最初丸粒MFR = AMFR)。 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 差(AMFR)愈小,熱安定性愈是良好。 ⑸1色防止性:就與熱安定性測定用九粒相同之丸粒,將 最初所獲得之丸粒與最終所獲得之九粒的黃色度(Y I ),依 JIS K7 1Q3測定,算出最終丸粒與最初所獲得之丸粒的黃色 度之差(Δ =最終九粒YI-最初丸粒YI)。 差(ΔΥΙ)愈小,1色防止性愈是良好。 _ 7 2 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 B7_____ 五、發明説明(7。) 實施例1 ⑴過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份之調製 於附有攪拌機之不銹鋼製反應器中,將癸烷〇 · 3升’無 水氯化鎂4 8 g、原鈦酸正丁酯1 7 〇 g及2 -乙基-1 —己醇1 9 5 g混 合,一面攪拌,一面Κ13〇υ加熱1小時,促其溶解,形成 均一之溶疲。將此均一溶液加溫於,在攪拌下添加鈦 酸二異丁基18g,在經過1小時後,將四氯化矽5 2 0 gK 2 · 5小 時添加之,析出固體,再K 7 〇 C加熱保持1小時。將固體由 溶液分離,Μ己烷予以洗淨,獲得固體生成物。 將固體生成物之全量,以溶解於1,2-二氯乙烷1.5升之 四氯化鈦1 . 5升混合,而後再添加肽酸異丁酯36g,在攪拌, 下令其於1 G Q°C下反應二小時後,在同溫度下K傾析除去液 相部份,再添加1,2-二氯乙烷1.5升及四氯化鈦1.5升,在 1 0 0 °C下攪拌保持2小時*再K己烷洗淨乾燥,獲得含鈦 2. 8重量%之含鈦載持型觸媒成份(遷移金屬化合物觸媒成 份)。 ⑵預活性觸媒之調製 將内容積5升之附有傾斜葉Μ之不銹鋼製反應器,K Νζ置換後,在將正己烷2· 8升、三乙基鋁(有機金屬化合 物(AL1)4毫莫耳及前項所調蝥之含鈦載持型觸媒成份9.〇g (鈦原子換算5·26毫莫耳)添加後,將丙烯2Qg供給,在-2 下作1 〇分鐘之預聚合。 另外,將以同一條件實施之預聚合所生成之聚合物分 -73- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 琴 l·訂 it 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 518352 A7 ._ B7 _ 五、發明説明(f ) 析结果發現,栢對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg,丙烯2 g係成為 聚丙烯(B),聚丙烯(B)之在135Ό萘滿中所測定的固有粘度 [η B 】係 2 · 8 d 1 / g 0 反應時間終了後,將未反應之丙烯放出至反應器外, 將反應器之氣相部K一次N2置換後,將反應器内之溫度 保持於-110,並一面以使反應器内之壓力維持〇.59MPa之方 式,將乙烯連績地K 2小時供給至反應器内,進行預活性化 0 另外,將K同一條件實施之預活性化聚合所生成之聚 合物分析的结果,發琨相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg,聚合 物存在24g ,且聚合物在1351C之萘滿中測定的固有粘度 [πΤζ】係 31.4dl/g。 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 相對利用乙烯之預活性化聚合所生成之含鈦載持型觸 媒成份lg的聚乙烯(A)的量) *作為相對預活性化處理 後之含欽載持型觸媒成份lg之聚合物生成量(W 2 )與預聚 合後之含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg之聚乙烯(B)生成量(Wi )的 差,係可K下式求得。 W 2 = W T 2 - W 1 又,利用乙烯之預活性化聚含所成的聚乙烯(A)的固有 粘床[η A】,可由預聚合所生成之聚丙烯(B)的固有粘度[η Β]及預活性化處理所生成之聚合物的固有粘度[η Τ2 ],Μ 下式求得。 -74- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(κ) C71A3- (CTlTz ^ Wt, - iMJ x W〇 / CWT2- W〇 r CXC^ Ιΐ~式,利用乙烯之預活性化所生成之聚乙烯(A)的量 ,相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg為22g,固有粘度[η A]為 34 . Odl/g 〇 在反應時間終了後,將未反應之乙烯放出反應室外’ 將反應器之氣相部置換1次後,在反應器内追加二異 丙基二甲氧基矽烷(電子給予體(E1)) 1·6 毫莫耳後,供 給丙烯2flg,在1°C下保持1D分鐘,進行預活性化處理後之 加成聚合。 另外,將K同一條件實施加成聚合所生成之聚合物的、 分析结果顯示,相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg,聚合物存在 2 6 g,且聚合物在1 3 5 °C萘滿中所測定之固有粘度[η Τ3 ]係 29.2dl/g,依與上述方式相同所算出的Κ加成聚合所生成 之聚丙烯的生成量(W3),相對含鈦載持觸媒成份lg為2g, 固有粘度[n C]為2.8dl/g。 反應時間終了後,將未反應之丙烯放出反應器外,將 反應器之氣相部置換一次,形成正式(共)聚合用之 預活性化觸媒漿疲。 ⑶聚丙烯組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 將内容積5Q0升之附有攪拌機的不锈鋼製聚合器 置換後,在20Ό下將正己烷240升、三乙基鋁(有機金屬化 合物(AC2)780毫莫耳、二異丙基二甲氧基矽烷(電子給予體 -75- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210 X 297公釐) l·'.-------裝------^訂—,----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 518352 Α7 Β7 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(U) (E2) ) 78毫莫耳及上述獲得之預活性化觸媒漿液的1/2量投 入聚合器内。而後,將氫5 5升導入聚合器内,在昇溫至7 0 之後,在聚合溫度之條件下,將聚合器内之氣栢部 壓力保持於0 . 7 9 Μ P a,一面將聚丙烯連讀供給於聚合器内2 小時,實施聚丙烯之正式聚合。 聚合時間經過後,將甲醇1升導入聚合器内,將觸媒失 活反應在下實施15分鐘,在排出未反應反應氣體後, 實施溶媒分離、聚合體之乾燥,獲得固有粘度[nT】為 1 · 971/g之聚合物 40 · lkg。 所得之聚合物,係相當於(a)成份之源於預活性化聚合 的聚乙烯(A)含有率0.2 5重量%之聚丙烯組成物,(b)成份之 聚丙烯的固有粘度[η P】為1.89dl/g。 相對所獲得之聚丙烯组成物100重量份,將2,6-二第三 丁基一對甲酚0 . 1重量份及硬脂酸鈣0 . 1重量份混合,將混 合物Μ螺旋徑4flmin之擠壓造粒機K23G10造粒,形成丸粒。 就丸粒之各種物性評估測定,發現其MFR為3.5g/10分,结 晶化溫度為1 2 2 · 5 °C,熔融張力(M S )為4 . 9 c N。詳细之物性 綜合示於表1中。 實施例2及比較例1 除了將實施例1中之利用乙烯的預活性化聚合條件變化 改變聚乙烯(Α)之生成量之外,其他條件與簧施洌1相同, 製造聚丙烯組成物,調蝥S施例2及比較例1之評估試料的 調蝥。 -76- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 •項再填寫太 、11 Φ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準·( CNS ) Λ4規格(2丨0)< 297公釐) 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(W) 所獲得之聚丙烯组成物的各種物性係示於表1中。 比較例2 除1在實施例1之⑵中,代替利用乙烯之預活性化聚合 ,將丙烯22Qg在預活性化聚合開始時K80g、在開始30分後 以8Qg,在開始1小時後K60g分三次供給於反應器内以外, 其他條件係與實施例1相同*製造聚丙烯組成物,調製比較 例2之評估試料。 所獲得聚丙烯組成物的諸物性,係示於表1中。 比較例3 除了未實施利用含鈦載持觸媒成份之乙烯的預活性化 聚合之外,其他係實施與實施例1相同之處理條件,製造聚/ 丙烯。K所獲得之聚丙烯,調製比較例3之評估試料。 所獲得之聚丙烯組成物的諸物性,係示於表1中。 比較例4 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 將附有具有傾斜葉片之攪拌機的反應器以fi2置換後, 將使用由三氛化鈦組成物所構成之含鈦觸媒成份、二乙基 鋁氯化物、及作為第三成份之乙二醇二甲醚組合成的觸媒 ,在正己烷中將丙烯K漿液聚合所獲得之固有粘度[n C】為 1.67dl/g、平均粒徑為150win之丙烯均聚物粉末l(H【g置入 。而後,在將反應器内形成為真空後,將供給至大氣壓 為止之操作重複10次後,一面攪拌一面在N2氣氛下,於25 υ下將甲苯溶疲中濃度70重量3ί之二一 2 —乙基己基過氧二 碳酸酯(改質劑)0 . 0 3 5莫耳添加混合之。而後,將反應器 -77 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2丨0 :<29<7公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 —一一 ------ ------------------------- — --- --------- 五、發明説明(% ) 内之溫度昇溫至12Dt:,在同溫度下反應30分鐘。反應時間 經過後,將反應器内之溫度昇溫至135 °C,在同溫度下實施 3 0分H處理。後處理後,再將反應器冷却至室溫,而後 將反應器開放,獲得聚丙烯。 相對所獲得之聚丙烯組成物ΐαο重量份,混合2,6 -二第三丁基一對甲酚0.1重量份、硬脂酸鈣〇·1重量份’將 混合物Μ螺旋徑40mm之擠壓造粒機以23QC造粒’形成丸粒 ,調製比較例4之評估試料。 就K上實施例1 - 2及比較例1 - 4所獲得之丸粒,評估各 種物性*结果係示表1中。 實施例3 ⑴過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份之調製 於附有攪拌器之不锈鋼製反應器中,將癸烷37· 5升’ 無水氯化鎂7. 14kg及2-乙基-卜己醇35. 1升混合,在攪拌下 於14G1C下進行4小時加熱反應,形成均一之溶疲。在此一 均一溶疲中將無水肽酸1 . 6 7 k g添加之,再於1 3 0 1C下作1小 時攪拌混合,將該無水肽酸溶解於該均一溶疲中。 將所獲得之均一溶疲冷却至室溫(23C)後,將該均一 溶液Κ3小時全量滴入保持於- 20Ό之四氮化鈦200升中。滴 下後,Κ4小時昇至11〇υ,在達於11〇υ時,將肽酸二異丙 酯5 · 03升添加之,予Κ在11〇υ下攪拌保持2小時,進行反 應。2小時反應終了後,進行熱過濾採取固體,將固體部Μ 2 7 5升之四氯化鈦再懸浮後,再於1 1 G υ下持壤反應2小時。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) l·----------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ----^訂 # 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(九) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 反應終了後,再K熱過濾採取固體部,至正己烷未能 撿出洗淨液中游離之鈦為止,充份洗淨之。而後,以過濾 將溶^分離,將固體部減壓乾燥,獲得含鈦2 . 4重量%之含 钛載持型觸媒成份(過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份)。 ⑵預活性化觸媒之調製I 6 -di-tertiary pentylphenyl bis (4,6-di-second 2'-ethylene terephthalate (1,2-tertiary pentylphenyl) 4,6-di-tertiary pentyl) phosphorous acid Ester, 2, pentylphenyl) (2,6-ethylethyl-phenyl) phosphorous 6-di-tertiary-pentylphenyl, 4,1,2-tertiary-butane 2,2'-ethyleneidene-1, 2,2 -′- tertiary butyl monoester, etc. 2,2′-mono) phosphite; 2-tert-butylphenyl) octane, 6-tertiary-butylbenzene di (4,6—tertiary , 1 ethylene 1 2 (4 paper scales applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210X 297 mm) 518352 A7 • B7 V. Description of invention (A) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6 — di-second butylphenyl) tridecylphosphite Λ 2 2 9 monothiodi (4 6 -dibutyl butylphenyl) myristyl m-based phosphite 2 2, —thiodi-2 (4 6 —Di-tert-butylphenyl) stearyl phosphite Λ 2 9 2 9 Monosulfide (4 f 6 -tert-butylphenyl) (2 4 -tert-butylphenyl) Phenyl) Phosphite 2 > 2, Monosulphur di (4 $ 6 Di-tert-butylphenyl) (2 6 Tri-tert-butyl 4- 4-methylphenyl) Phosphite Λ 2 2 monosulfide — bis (4 9 6 bis tertiary butylphenyl) (2 $ 4 6 bis tertiary butylphenyl) phosphite 2, 2 — — ethylene — bis (4 $ 6 — Bis-tert-butylphenyl) (2 9 6-bis-tert-butyl-4-n-octadecyloxycarbonylethyl-phenyl) phosphite Λ 2 9 2 9-sulfur-bis (4 6 a Di-tert-butylphenyl) C 2 5 6 — Di-tert-butyl-4 4- (2 f 4 t bis-tert-butylphenoloxycarbonyl) —phenyl] phosphite 2 3 2, — sulfur — Bis (4 3 6 bis third butyl) 2 > 6 bis second butyl-1 4 —n-deca-pyrene is alkoxycarbonyl monophenyl) phosphite 2 j 2 9 — sulfur — Di (4 6 — Di-tert-butylphenyl) Phosphite 9 such as 2 5 2 f Di (4 > 6 — di-second butylphenyl) fluorophosphite 2 y 2, bis (4- methyl-1 6-second butylphenyl) fluorophosphite Λ 2 2, — di (4-third Butyl-6-methylphenyl) fluorophosphite 2 2 —bis (4 -S —fluorenylphenyl) fluorophosphite 2 2 — —methylene-bis (4 —methyl-1 6 — Dibutylphenyl) fluorophosphite 9 2 t 9 2, —methylene — bis (4 -ethyl-6-third butylphenyl) fluorophosphite 2 2 $ monomethylene-50- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) # This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) 518352 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (β) Base 1 2 (4 1 ethyl 1 6 -non Phenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4,6diphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2'-HI-bis (4-methyl-6-cyclohexyl Phenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4-methyl-6- (1,1-methylcyclohexyl) phenyl) fluorophosphate, 2,2'-isopropylidene Bis (4-nonylphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2'-butylene di (4,6-dimethylphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2'-methylene bis (4,6-di-tertiary-butylphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4,6-di-tertiary-pentyl ~ phenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2 '' Monoethylene di (4-monomethyl-6-third-butylphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2, monoethylene di-2 (4-ethyl-6-third butylbenzene) Group) fluorophosphite, 2 * 2'-ethylene-bis (4-S-butyl 6-Third-butylphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2'-ethylene-bis (4,6-di-third-pentylphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2'-methylene Bis (4-methyl-4-6-octylphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2T-butylene-bis (4-methyl-6- (1'-methylcyclohexyl) phenyl ) Fluorous phosphite, 2,2'-methylene-bis (4,6-dimethylphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2'-thio-bis (4-third octylphenyl) Fluorophosphite, 2,2 'monothiodi (4, 6-diisooctylphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2' monothiodi (4,6-diisooctylphenyl) Fluorophosphite 2,2'-thiodi (5-third-butylphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2'-thio-bis (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl) Fluorophosphite, 2, 2 '—Sulfur-5 1- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ▼ Equipment · Printed by Φ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 * B7 V. Invention Ming (4) bis (4-monomethyl-6-α-methylfluorenylphenyl) fluorophosphite, 2,2 'monothiodi (3-methyl-4,6-di-tert-butyl Phenyl) fluorophosphinophosphate, 2,2'-thio-bis (4-third-pentylphenyl) fluorophosphite, etc .; such as di [2,2'-methylene-one Di (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)] monoethylene glycol-diphosphite, di [2,2'-methylene-di (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl) ] -1,4-butanediol-diphosphite, di [2,2'-methylenebis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)]-1,6- ~ hexanediol Bisphosphite, bis [2,2'-methylene-bis (4-methyl-6-third-butylphenyl)] 1-3,9-bis (1,1 dimethyl-2 — Hydroxyethyl) -2,4,8,10-tetraoxafluorene [5 ♦ 5] undecane-diphosphite, di [2,2'-methylene-bis (4,6--2 Third butyl phenyl]] 3,9 bis (1,1 dimethyl-2 2-hydroxyethyl) -2, 4, 8, 10-tetraoxaspiro [5 ♦ 5] eleven Bisphosphite, bis [2,2'-methylenebis (4,6-di-tertiarypentylphenyl)], 3,9, bis (1,1, dimethyl-1, 2-hydroxy Ethyl) 2, 4, 8 * 1 0 —tetraoxaspiro [5 ♦ 5] undecane-diphosphite, di [2,2'-ethylene-diethylene (4-methyl-6— Di-tert-butylphenyl)] -3,9 -di (1,1 -Dimethyl-2 -hydroxyethyl) -2,4,8,10 -Aza [5,5] 11 Alkane-diphosphite, di [2,2'-ethylene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)]-3,9-di (1,1-methyl-2-hydroxy Ethyl-52- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (W))-2-4, 8, 10-tetraoxaspiro [5 ♦ 5] undecane-diphosphite, di [2, 2'-methylene Bis (4,6-di-tert-butyl H)]-N, N '-(2-hydroxyethyl) curoxamine Diphosphites such as diphosphites; such as tris [2,2'-methylenebis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)] monoglycerol-trisphosphites, tris [2,2'-methylene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)]-trimethylolethane-trisphosphite, tris [2,2'-methylene-bis ( 4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)]-trimethylolpropane-triphosphite, tris [2,2'-di (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)]-triethanolamine- Triphosphite, tris [2,2'-bis (4,6-di-tertiarypentylphenyl)]-triethanolamine-trisphosphite, tris [2,2'-methylene-bis (4,6 .  -Di-tert-butylphenyl)]-triethanolamine-triphosphite, tris [2,2'-methylene-di (4,6-di-third-pentylphenyl)]-triethanolamine-trisphosphite Ester, tris [2,2'-ethylenedi (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)]-triethanolamine-trisphosphite, tris [2,2,1-ethylene-di (4 , 6-di-tertiary-pentylphenyl)]-triethanolamine-trisphosphite, tris [2 * 2'-methylene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)]-N, N ,, N "-tris (2-hydroxyethyl) black urethane-tris-phosphite and other tri-phosphites; such as tetra [2,2'-methylene-bis (4,6-di-tert-butylbenzene) Based)] tetrabutanol-tetraphosphite, tetra [2,2, monomethylene-di (4,6-di-tert-butylphenyl)]-pentaerythritol-tetraphosphite-53- this paper Standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page). Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. (^) Acid ester, (2,4,2,3,3-butyl-6-methylphenyl) ethyl phosphite, bis (2,4,2,3,3,3-butyl-6-methylphenyl) 2, 1-ethylhexyl Phosphate ester, bis (2,4-tributylbutyl-6-methylphenyl) stearyl phosphite, 2,4,6-tritributylbutyl-2 -ethyl-2-butyl Molybdenum 1, 3-propionate, etc. In the composition of the present invention, antioxidants other than the above-mentioned phosphorus-based antioxidants can be used in combination as long as the purpose of the present invention is not impaired. As such antioxidants, there may be mentioned Examples are conventional phenolic antioxidants or sulfur-based antioxidants used in polypropylene compositions. Examples of sulfur-based antioxidants include dimyristoylthiodipropionate, distearylsulfide Propionate, lauryl stearatethiodipropionate, dilaurylstearylthiodipropionate, pentaerythritol tetrakis (3-laurylthiopropionate, octacosyl, distearyl Thiodibutyrate, etc. These phenol-based and sulfur-based oxidants can be used alone or in combination of two K. The blending amounts of these antioxidants are respectively Relative to 100 parts by weight of the polypropylene composition, it was 0. 001 ~ 1. 5 parts by weight, 亘 is 0. 005 to 1 part by weight, particularly 0 · 0 1 to 0 · 0 5 parts by weight. In the composition of the present invention, various stabilizers other than the above-mentioned stabilizers may be added and used in combination within the scope of the present invention without impairing the purpose of the present invention. As such a stabilizer, it can be practically used to capture the catalyst residue halogen in polypropylene used in the present invention and the finished product. -54- This paper size applies Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Packing and ordering 518352 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (0) Halogen trapping agent. By using the halogen trapping agent, the thermal stability, odor, hue, corrosion resistance, weather resistance, and the like of the composition of the present invention can be further improved. As the halogen trapping agent, fatty acid metal rhenium, metal alkyl alkanoate metal rhenium, fatty acid metal hydroxy acid rhenium, hydrogenated talc lithium aluminum complex hydroxide 塩, metal oxide, metal hydroxide, metal carbonate rhenium, aliphatic phosphoric acid can be used. Metal fluorene, epoxy compounds, aliphatic amines, aliphatic fluorene amines, hindered amine fluorene compounds, aminotriazine-based compounds, and the like. Specific examples of the halogen trapping agent are shown below. Acetic acid, propionic acid, acetic acid, valeric acid, C (monomethyl butyric acid, hexane acid, sorbic acid, octanoic acid, 2-ethyloctanoic acid, nonanoic acid, hexenoic acid, undecanoic acid, Undecylenic acid, lauric acid, lindruic acid, myristic acid, faseic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitic acid, ferracic acid, stearic acid, petrolic acid, oleic acid, trans Oleic acid, rosanoic acid, bakusolic acid, linoleic acid, α-tongic acid, yS-tongic acid, punicic acid, linolenic acid, 7-linolenic acid, octacosatetraenoic acid, 4, 8, 12 , 15-octadecatetraenoic acid, stearynic acid, arachidic acid, saponic acid, amantholic acid, arachidonic acid, shankidic acid, cetyl acid, erucic acid, pasenoic acid, succinic acid, Metal hydrazones of fatty acids such as tetraalkanoic acid, sharkic acid, linoleic acid, wax acid, behenylic acid, octadecanoic acid, melic acid, luinequeic acid, etc .; such as dodecanedioic acid, tetradecanoic acid and Alkanes, such as lactic acid, metal of lactic acid, glycolic acid, lactic acid, hydrogenated acrylic acid, α-oxybutyric acid, propanoic acid, glyceric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, middle tartaric acid, grapevine The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Qin, ^ 1 # Printed by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives 518352 A7 __; _ B7 V. Description of the invention (lat) acid, citric acid, 2-hydroxytetradecanoic acid, 3,1 1-dihydroxymyristic acid, 2-hydroxy-tetradecanoic acid, cerapinolulic acid, 桧Acid, amberglic acid T aleutidic acid, 2-hydroxytetradecanoic acid, 12-hydroxytetradecanoic acid, 18-hydroxytetradecanoic acid, 9, 10-hydroxytetradecanoic acid, M linoleic acid, Metal hydrazones of aliphatic hydroxy acids such as triconjugated bisphosphonium monohydroxyoctadecanoic acid, ricarilic acid, resorrel, cerebrocapric acid; metal hydrazones of alicyclic carboxylic acids such as metal naphthalate; benzoic acid, Metal sulfonium of aromatic carboxylic acids such as tertiary butyl benzoic acid; gold sulfonium of alicyclic hydroxy acids such as metal hydroxycaylic acid; salicylic acid, m-hydroxybenzoic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid , 3,5—Di-tert-butyl-4 monohydroxybenzoic acid and other metal fluorene acids; various gold amino acids Thallium hydride; Taluset hydrogen hydride; lithium aluminum complex hydroxides of basic aluminum monolithium-lithium-hydroxy-carbonate-hydrate and basic aluminum monolithium monohydroxy-hydroxide sulfate monohydrate, etc .; gold thorium oxide Metal hydroxides; metal rhenium carbonate; metal phosphate is; such as (one and two mixtures) hexyl phosphoric acid, (one and two mixtures) octyl phosphoric acid, (one and two mixtures) 2-ethylhexyl phosphate, (a , Two mixed) decyl phosphoric acid, (one and two mixed) lauryl phosphoric acid, (one and two mixed) myristyl phosphoric acid, (one and two mixed) palmitic phosphoric acid, (one and two mixed) stearyl phosphate, (One and two mixtures) oleyl phosphoric acid, (one and two mixtures) linoleic acid phosphoric acid, (one and two mixtures) linoleic acid phosphate, (one and two) fluorene dialkyl phosphoric acid, (one and two mixtures) scoop Catechol-based phosphoric acid, (one and two mixed) 廿 tetraalkylphosphoric acid, (one and two mixed) 烷基 hexaalkyl phosphate, -56- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm ) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperatives 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (#) (Mixed with 1,2) 廿 Octyl phosphate 塩 and other metal phosphates of aliphatic phosphoric acid; bis (p-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate, Mono (p-to-third butylphenyl) acetic acid, 2,2'-methylene mono, bis (4,6-di-third butylphenyl) phosphonic acid, 2,2 'mono, methylene Bis (4,6-di-third-pentylphenyl) phosphoric acid, 2,2'-ethylene-bis (4,6-di-third-butylphenyl) phosphoric acid, 2,2'-ethylene Metal rhenium of aromatic phosphoric acid such as bis (4,6-di-tertiarypentylphenyl) phosphoric acid, etc .; diacid sulfuric acid; gland; suspicion; cyclic vinegar; organometallic compound; diphenylmethanol; epichlorine Condensate of alcohol and bisphenol A, condensate of 2-methylepichlorohydrin and bisphenol A, triglyceryl black urate, epoxidized soybean oil, epoxidized linseed oil, epoxidized castor oil, etc. Oxygen compounds; hydroxylamines such as octylamine, laurylamine, myristylamine, palmitoylamine, stearylamine, oleylamine, cocoamine, talamine, soyamine, N'N-dicocoamine, N'N-ditalo amine N, N-dimethyl soy amine, N-lauryl-N, N-dimethylamine, N-myristine M-based N, N-dimethylamine, N-palmityl-N, Ν-dimethylamine, Ν—stearyl-N, N—dimethylamine, N—coco—N, N—dimethylamine, N—taro—N, N—dimethylamine, N—soy—N, N, dimethylamine , N-methyl-N, N-di-taroamine, N-methyl-N, N, di-coco amine, N-oleyl-1, 3-diaminopropane, N-taro-1, 3- Diamine propane, hexamethylene diamine and other aliphatic amines; such as N chloride-lauryl-N, N, N-trimethylammonium chloride, N-57- ) A4 specification (2 丨 0 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) _Installation · Ordering and printing of employee cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4 ) Palmyl-N, N, N-trimethylammonium, N-stearyl-N, N, N-trimethylammonium, N-fluorenyldialkyl-N, N, N-dimethylammonium, chloride N — coco — N, N, N — trimethylammonium, chlorine 1 ^ 一 1 & 1—〇—N, N, N—Trimethylammonium, N—soy—N, N, N—Dimethylammonium, N, N, N—Triethyl—N—Benzylammonium N—chloride—lauryl—N, N, dimethyl—N—benzyl ammonium, N—stearyl—N, N—dimethyl—N—benzyl ammonium, N—coco—N , N-Dimethyl-N-benzyl ammonium, N, N-Dioleyl-N, N-dimethyl ammonium, N, N-Dicoco-N, N-dimethyl ammonium, N , N — dicoco — N, N — dimethyl dichloride, N, N — di taro — N, N — dimethyl ammonium, nitrogen N, N — di soy — N, N — dimethyl ammonium, chloride N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -N-lauryl-N-methylammonium, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -N-stearyl-N-methylammonium, chloride N, N-di (2-hydroxyethyl) -N-oleyl-N-methylammonium, N * N-di (2-hydroxyethyl) -N-coco-N-methylammonium, chloride N, N-di (polyethylene oxide) -N-lauryl-N-methylammonium, N, N-di (polyethylene oxide) -N-stearyl-N-methylammonium, chloride N , N—di (polyethylene oxide) —N—oil-based—N—methylammonium, N, N—di (polyethylene oxide) —N—coco—N—methylammonium chloride, etc. ; Such as N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) lauryl betaine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) tridecyl betaine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) ) Myristyl betaine, N, N-di (2-hydroxyethyl-58-) This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page)-Packing · l · Ordering 518352 Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (钋)) Pentadecyl betaine, N, N-di (2-hydroxyethyl) palm Amino betaine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) oleyl betaine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) glycine amine betaine, N, N-di (2 1 Hydroxyethyl) glycolamine betaine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) cocoaminobetaine, N, N-bis (dihydroxyethyl) taroaminobetaine, and other betaines ; Hexamethylenetetramine; such as triethanolamine, three Alkanolamines such as propanolamine; such as N- (2-hydroxyethyl) laurylamine, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) tridecylamine, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) myristylamine, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) pentadecylamine, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) fluorenedialkylamine, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) fluoroctylamine, N- (2-hydroxyethyl) cocoamine , N-(2-hydroxyethyl) taroamine, N-methyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl) laurylamine, N-methyl-N-(2-hydroxyethyl) tridecylamine, 1 ^ Monomethyl-1 ^-(2-hydroxyethyl) myristylamine, N-methyl-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) pentadecylamine, N-methyl-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) Palmitoylamine, N-methyl-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) stearylamine, N-methyl-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) oleylamine, N-methyl-N- (2-hydroxyl Ethyl) fluorenedialkylamine, N-methyl-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) cocoamine, N-methyl-N- (2-hydroxyethyl) taroamine, etc. N- (2-hydroxyethyl Based) amines; such as N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) laurylamine, N-N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) tridecylamine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) Ethyl) myristylamine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) pentadecylamine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) palmamine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) Stearylamine, -59- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) • mi »* ιϋ_1 ϋ · — · nn · Installation l · Order 518352 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (A) N, N-Di (2-hydroxyethyl) oleylamine, N, N-Di (2-hydroxy Ethyl) fluorenedialkylamine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) cocoamine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) taroamine, N, N-di (2-hydroxyethyl) ) Aliphatic amines; these N, N-di (2-hydroxyethyl) aliphatic amines are fatty acids of lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid, mangoic acid, erucic acid, etc. Mono- or diester; such as polyethylene oxide lauryl amine ether, polyethylene oxide stearyl amine ether, polyethylene oxide oleyl amine ether, polyethylene oxide coco amine ether , Polyethylene oxide taro-based amino ethers, etc. Ether; such as N, N, N ', N'-tetrakis (2-hydroxyethyl) -1,3-diaminopropane, N, N, N', N'-tetrakis (2-hydroxyethyl) -1,6-diaminohexane, N -lauryl-N, N '»N f -tris (2-hydroxyethyl) -1,3-diaminopropane, N-stearyl-N, N,, N, Tris (2-hydroxyethyl) _1,3-diaminopropane, N — coco-N, N,, N, Tris (2-hydroxyethyl) -1,3-diamine Propane, N — taro — N, N, N, tris (2 via ethyl) — 1, 3 —diaminopropane, N, N — di coco — N 'Ν — 1 (2-hydroxyethyl Group) -1,3-diaminopropane, Ν, Ν-di taro- η,, η, bis (2-hydroxyethyl) -1,3-diaminopropane, Ν-coco-Ν, Ν ,, N, tris (2-hydroxyethyl) -1,6-diaminohexyl, N-taro-N, N ', Ν'-tris (2-hydroxyethyl) -1,6-di Aminohexane, Ν, Ν-dicoco — Ν,, 1 ^ 1, 1,2 (2-hydroxyethyl) 1,6-diaminohexane, Ν, N —ditaro — Ν, N, 1,2 (2-Hydroxyethyl-6 0-This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Ministry of Standards, the Ministry of Standards and Industry 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (β) -Diaminoalkanes such as 1,6-diaminohexane; such as ammonium oleate, ammonium stearate, Erucic acid amine, behenyl behenate, ammonium tartanate, N-stearyl stearate, N-oleyl oleate, N-stearyl oleate, N-oil N-methyl stearate, N-methyl erucyl stearate, N-oleyl palmitate, N_N> -methylene-dilaurate, N-N'-methylene-meat Myristylamine, Ν, Ν, monomethylene-bispalmithenylamine, Ν, Ν '-methylene-bisstearylamine, Ν, Ν'-methylene-1,2-1- Hydroxylamine stearate, Ν, Ν, monomethylene-dioleamide, N, N'-methylene-diamine; | amidoamine, N, N'-methylene- Ammonium erucate, Ν, Ν'-methylene-di montanic acid Hydrazine, Ν, Ν'-methylene-dilaurate, amine, Ν, Ν'-ethylene-1,2-myristate, Ν, Ν, ethylene-1,2-bromide, Ν, Ν, ethylene vinylamine palmitate, N, N 'ethylene vinyl dihydroxystearate, Ν, Ν, ethylene vinyl dioleate, Ν, Ν, "One ethylene one hundred and twenty one mountain" "Acetylamine, Ν, N '-Ethylethylene dierucamide, N, N, Ethyl 1,2, coalamide, N, N' Hexamethylene Distearylamine, Ν, Ν-hexamethylene-dioleic acid amide, Ν, Ν 'hexamethylene-di-isosorbate, Ν, Ν'-distearyl oxalic acid Amidoamine, N, N'-Dioleyloxalate, N, N'-Distearylsuccinate, N, N'-Dioleylsuccinate, N, Stearyl Ammonium adipate, N, N 'monooleyl adipate, N, N' distearyl sebacate, N, N 'monooleyl sebacate-6 1- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (%) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) > Packing_ l · Order 518352 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The invention description (s ^) and other fatty acid amides; N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) lauramine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) myristylamine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) pentadecamide, N, n-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) oleamide, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) octadecaneamine, N, N-bis (2-hydroxyethyl) cocoamine, N, N-Di (2-hydroxyethyl) tarofluoride and other aliphatic amines; such as polyethylene oxide laurylamine ether, polyethylene oxide stearylamine ether, polyethylene oxide oil Polyoxyalkylene ethers of aliphatic ammonium amines such as amine ethers, polyethylene oxide coco amine ethers, and polyethylene oxide taro amine ethers; 4 monohydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl Ketoline, 1-allyl-4, hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyridine, 1-monomethyl-4, hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyridine 1, 1 (4-third butyl-2-butenyl)-4-hydroxy-2, 2, 6, 6 — Tetramethylpiperidine, 4-stearylmethyloxy-2,2,6,6 —tetramethylpiperidine, 4-isobutylenemethyloxy-1,2,2,6,6 —pentamethylpiperidine Pyridine, 1-monomethyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-pyridinylmaleate, bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-piperidinyl) amber Acid ester, bis (1,2,2,6,6, pentamethyl-4,4-pyridinyl) succinate, bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-one # pyridyl) Adipic acid ester, bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-pyridinyl) sebacate, bis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4, piperidinyl) Fumarate, bis (1,2,3,6-tetramethyl-1,6-diethyl-4pyridinyl) sebacate, bis (1-allyl-2 2-62-benzyl) Paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Hand-filled items · Packing l-Booking-Φ Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs System 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (W), 2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 apicyl) fumarate 1,2,1- (1,2-ethanediyl) bis (3,3,5,5-tetramethylpiperidine hydrazone), 2-methyl-2- (2,2,6,6, tetramethyl) -4-piperidinyl) imino-N- (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-piperidinyl) propanamide, 2-methyl- 2-(1,2,2, 6,6-pentamethyl-4 monomorphinyl) imino-N— (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4 4-piperidinyl) propanamide, 1-propagyl-4 —Hydrofluoroethyloxy—2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyridine, 1—ethylamidine—2,2,6,6—tetramethyl—4—piperidinyl—acetate, Phenyltricarboxylic acid tris (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 piperidinyl) ester, 1 acrylfluorenyl-4 monooxyl 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl Piperidine, bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-1,4-pyridinyl) dibutyl fumarate, bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-1) Monopiperidinyl) diamidyl-fumarate, bis (1,2,3,6-tetramethyl-2,6-diethyl-4-pyridinyl) diaza: yl-fumarate , Two (1, 2, 2, 6 , 6-pentamethyl-1, 4-pentidyl), 2- (3,5-di-third-butyl-4, 4-hydroxy T-yl) -2-n-butyl fumarate, etc. . For example, di (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-tetramethylidene) -1,5-dioxaspiro [5 · 5] undecane-3,3-dicarboxylic acid ester, di ( 1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4 piperidinyl) -1,5-dioxaspiro [5 ♦ 5] undecane-3,3-dicarboxylic acid ester, di (1 1-Ethyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1, 4-piperidinyl) -63- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) I Binding (please Read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (M)-1, 5-Dioxaspiro [5 ♦ 5] Undecane-3 , 3-dicarboxylic acid ester, 1,3-di [2,2,1- [di (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 4-piperidinyl) -1,3-dioxane Alkane-5,5-dicarboxylic acid ester]], bis (2,2,6,6, tetramethyl-4, amidinyl), 2— [1, 2 methylethyl [1, 3 — Dioxane-5,5-dicarboxylic acid esters]], 1,2-bis [2,2, bis [2,2,6,6-tetramethyl] 4a # pyridyl) a 2-methyl-1,3-dioxane-5,5-dicarboxylic acid ester]], di [2, 2,6 * 6-tetramethyl one 4 one Piperidinyl)-2-[2-(3, 5-di-tertiary-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)] ethyl-2-methyl-1, 3-diazacyclohexane-5, 5 —Dicarboxylic acid ester, bis (2,2,6,6—tetramethyl-1, 4- # pyridyl) —1,5-dioxaspiro [5 • 1 1] decatane 3,3—two Hindered amine compounds such as carboxylic acid esters, such as hexane-1 '* 6 # -1,2- (4-aminoaminomethyloxy-1, 1-n-butyl, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyltonidine ), Toluene-1, 4'-bis (4-aminomethaneoxy-1, n-butyl-1, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyridine), dimethyl-bis (2,2,6, 6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-oxy) -silane, phenyl-tris (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-4-oxy) -silane, tris (1-propyl-2, 2,6,6-tetramethyl-1 4-pyridyl) monophosphite, tris (1 propyl-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1 4-piperidinyl) monophosphate, Phenyl one [di (1 * 2, 2, 6,6 —pentamethyl-4 amidinyl) -64- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) l · Order printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (k)] Monophosphonate, tetrakis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-pyridinyl) -1 , 2,3,4 monobutanetetracarboxylic acid ester, tetra (1,2,2,6,6, pentamethyl-4 piperidinyl) -1,2,3,4 monobutanetetracarboxylic acid Acid esters, tetrakis (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-pyridinyl) -1,2,3,4-butane tetracarbamidine, tetrakis (1,2,2,6,6 —Pentamethyl-4,4-pyridinyl) 1,2,3,4-butane tetracarbamidine and other hindered amine compounds; such as 2-dibutylamino-4,6-di (9-aza -3 -ethyl-8,8,10,10 -tetramethyl-1,5-dioxaspiro [5 • 5] -3-undecylmethoxy) -s -triazine, 2- Dibutylamino-4,6-bis (9-aza-3-ethyl-8,8,9,10,10-pentamethyl-1,5- Dioxaspiro [5 * 5] -3-undecylmethoxy) _s-triazine, tetra (9-aza-3-ethyl-8,8,10,10-tetramethyl-1 , 5-Dioxaspiro [5 • 5] -3-Undecylmethyl) -1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid ester, tetra (9-aza-3-ethylethyl 8,8,9,10,10-pentamethyl-1,5-dioxaspiro [5. 5] -3-undecylmethyl) -1,2,3,4, monobutane Tetracarboxylic acid ester, tridecyl-tris (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 piperidinyl) 1,2,3,4-butanetetracarboxylic acid ester, tridecyl-tris ( 1,2,2,6,6,5-pentamethyl-4 piperidinyl) 1,2,3,4-butane tetrakis (tetrahydro) ester, bis (tridecyl) -di (2,2,6 , 6, tetramethyl-1,4-pyridinyl) 1,2,3,4, monobutanetetracarboxylic acid ester, di (tri-65-) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-Loading · Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (β ) Decyl) bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4 4-pyridinyl) -1,2,3,4, monobutanetetracarboxylic acid ester, 2,2,4, 4, tetramethyl- 7-oxa-3, 2 0-diazabisspiro [5 ♦ 1 • 11, 2] difluorene 1 compound acid 21-one, 3, 9 one two [1, 1 One dimethyl one 2 — {tris (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl one 4 one pyridyloxycarboxy) butyl carboxyoxy) ethyl] one 2,4,8 * 10 one tetraoxa Spiro [5 · 5] undecane, 3,9 bis [1,1 dimethyl-1 2 — {tris (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4 4-piperidinyloxycarboxyl ) ButylcarbonyloxyΓethyl]-2 * 4,8,10—tetraoxafluorene [5 · 5] undecane and other hindered amine compounds; such as poly (2,2,6,6—tetra Methyl-4, pyridinyl acrylate), poly (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-1,4-piperidinyl acrylate), poly (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl) One four-day meal of pyridyl methacrylate), poly (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-1, 4-pyridinyl methacrylate), poly [[di (2,2,6, 6-tetramethyl- 4-piperidinyl) itaconate] [vinylbutenyl ether]], poly [[bis (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-1,4-imidyl) itaconate ] [Vinyl butenyl ether]], poly [[Di (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4,4-trityl) itaconate] [vinyl octyl ether]], poly [ [Di (1,2,2,6,6-Pentamethyl-4 pyridyl) itaconate] [Vinyl octyl ether]], Dimethyl succinate 2-(4-monohydroxy A 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpyridine) ethanol condensate and other hindered amine compounds; -66- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) l ·, ------- ml Pack ------- Order ί (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (P) Methyl [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-pyridinyl) imino]], poly [ethylene [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4,4-pyridinyl) Amine] hexamethylene [(2,2,6,6, tetramethyl-4,4-pyridyl) amino]], poly [[1,3,5-tri Azine-2,4-yl] [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1 4-pyridinyl) imino] hexamethylene [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl -4-piperidinyl) imino]], poly [[6- (diethylamino) -1,3,5-diazine-2,4-diyl] [(2,2,6,6 —Tetramethyl-1 4-pyridinyl) imino] hexamethylene [[2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1 4-piperidinyl) imino]], poly [(6- [2-Ethylhexyl) imino] -1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl] [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4animidyl) imine Amine]], poly [[6 -— [(1 / 1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) imino]]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl] Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) [(2, 2, 6, 6, 4-tetramethyl-4 pyridyl) imine] hexamethylene [ (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-pyridinyl) imine]], poly [[6- (cyclohexylimine) -1,2,3,5-triazine-2,4 One two [] [[2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-pyridinyl) imino] hexamethylene [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-meridinyl) Imino)], poly [[6-morpholino-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl] [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 4-piperidine ()) Imine] hexamethylene [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 amidinyl) imine]], poly [[6-67-67- This paper size applies to China Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 × 297 mm) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the China Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (β) (butoxyimino) -1,3,5-triazine One 2,4 one diyl] [2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1 4-piperidinyl) imino] hexamethylene [(2,2,6,6, one tetramethyl one 4-pyridinyl) imino]], poly [[6- — [(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl] oxy] -1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl ] [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 pyridinyl) imino] hexamethylene [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 dipiperidinyl) Amine]] and other hindered amine compounds; poly [oxy [6-[(1-pyridinyl) -1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyloxy-1,2-ethanediyl] [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,3-oxy-1,4,4,1) -1,2-ethanediyl] [(3,3,5,5-tetramethyl-1,2-oxyl A-1,4-pyridyl) -1,2-ethanediyl]], poly [oxy [6 — [(1. , 1,3,3,4-tetramethylbutyl) imino] 1,2,3,5-diazine, 2,4-diyloxy-1,2, ethanediyl] [(2,2,6 , 6-tetramethyl-1,3-oxy-1,4-pyridyl) -1,2-ethanediyl] [(3,3,5,5-tetramethyl-1,2-oxy-1,4-piperyl) (Pyridyl) -1,2-ethanediyl]], poly [[6- [ethylethylamido) amino] -1,3,5-triazine-2.4-yl] [(2,2,6 , 6-tetramethyl-1, 4-pyridinyl) imine] hexamethylene [(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1,4-pyridinyl) imine]], poly [[6 — (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1 4-pyridinyl) butylimide] -6-8-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 29 * 7mm) (%) (Please read the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page) Clothing · Order 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (W) 1,3,5-triazine-1,2,4-diyl] [(2,2 , 6,6, Tetramethyl-4Amidinyl) imino] hexamethylene [(2,2,6 + ^ 6 —tetramethyl-1 4a # pyridinyl) Group]] and other hindered amine compounds; 1,6,1 1-tri [{4,6-di (N-butyl-N-(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 4-piperidine) ) Amine group) -1,3,5 -Tri-exposure 2 -yl} Amine group] Η --- courtyard, 1,6,1 1 -tri [[4,6-di (N-butyl -N- (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethyl-4 4-piperidinyl) amine 'group) -1,3,5-triazine-2 2-yl) amino group] undecyl, 1, 6, 1 1 one three [{4,6-bis (N-octyl-N— (2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4piperidine, yl) amino) -1,3,5 -tri Azine- 2 -yl} amino] undecyl, 1,6,11-tris [{4,6-bis (N-octyl-N- (1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylmono 4 amidinyl) amino) -1,3,5-triazin-2-yl) amino] undecane, 1,5,8,12-tetrakis [4,6 —bis (N — (2 , 2,6,6-tetramethyl-4 monopiperidinyl) monobutylamino) -1,3,5-triazine-2-yl] -1,5,8,12-tetraazadodeca Alkanes, 1, 5, 8, 1 2 — tetra [4, 6 — di (N — (1,2, 2 6,6—pentamethyl-4, 1st-pyridyl) -butylamino) -1,3,5-dioxan-2-yl] -1,5,8,12-tetraazadodecane, etc. Amine-based compounds; such as 2,4,6-triamine-1,2,3,5-triazine, 2,4 -69- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 29? Mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this tile) > Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed 518352 A7.  ____B7 V. Description of the invention (β) -diamino-6-methyl-1,3,5-triazine, 2,4-diamino-6-phenyl-1,3,5-triazine, 3 , 9 one two [2-(3,5-diamino-2,4,6-triazaphenyl) ethyl] one 2,4,8,10 -tetraoxafluorene [5 · 5] ten Monoalkyltriazine compounds. In addition, examples of the metal species of the above-mentioned metal rhenium include lithium, sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, rhenium, barium, zinc, or aluminum. The metal rhenium undoubtedly includes ortho rhenium and also includes various basic rhenium. . Particularly preferred are fatty acid metal rhenium, alkanoyl lactic acid metal rhenium, aliphatic hydroxy acid metal rhenium, hydrotalusite, lithium aluminum complex nitrogen oxide rhenium, metal oxide, gold rhenium hydroxide, metal carbonate Rhenium, aliphatic metal phosphate, epoxy compounds, aliphatic amines, aliphatic amines, hindered amine compounds, aminotriazine compounds, and mixtures of two or more of these materials. These halogen scavengers can be used alone or in combination of two kinds. The amount of the halogen trapping agent, 100 parts by weight of the polypropylene composition (PP) of the cypress pair A) was 0. 001 ~ 2 parts by weight, preferably 0. 005 ~ 1. 5 parts by weight, preferably 0. 01 ~ 1 parts by weight. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the China Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). In addition to the halogen trapping agent K mentioned above, the composition of the present invention can be used within the scope of the purpose of the present invention, and the general Various additives added to polypropylene, such as light stabilizers, heavy metal deactivators, clearing agents, nucleating agents, slip agents, antistatic agents, anti-fogging agents, anti-seizing agents, no drops, or Free radical generators such as peroxides, flame retardants, flame retardant additives, pigments, organic or inorganic antibacterial agents, talc, mica, clay, silicon-70- This paper applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 518352 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (W) limestone, zeolite, kaolin, bentonite, bead body, diatomite, asbestos, silicon dioxide, sodium dioxide, zinc sulfide, Inorganic fillers such as barium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, calcium silicate, aluminum silicate, glass fiber, potassium titanate, carbon fiber, carbon black, graphite, and metal fiber, etc., mayane series, osmium titanate, boron series, Alumina series, _ alumina strip, etc. Surface treatment agents such as coupling agents and M coupling agents The above-mentioned inorganic fillers for surface treatment, or organic fillers such as wood flour, used paper, synthetic fibers, and natural fibers. The obtained polyolefin composition is compounded with antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, antistatic agents, nucleating agents, slip agents, flame retardants, anti-blocking agents, coloring agents, inorganic or organic fillers, etc. as necessary. Various fillers, or further compounded with various synthetic resins, are usually melted and mixed by heating, and then further cut into granules for use in the manufacture of various molded products. Examples and comparative examples are described in further detail. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The terms, definitions, and measurement methods used in the examples and comparative examples are described below. In addition, in the following examples and comparative examples, polypropylene may be saved as PP, and polyethylene may be omitted as PE. ⑴Intrinsic viscosity [η]: The limiting viscosity measured in naphthalene at 1 35 ° C, the value measured by MO stwa 1 d viscometer (manufactured by Mitsui Seki Chemical Co., Ltd.) (unit: d 1 / g) . ⑵Melting tension (MS): M e It T ensi ο η T ester-Type 2 (manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd.-7 Pu Tai paper size applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 518352 A7 • _B7 ___ V. Description of the invention (d) The value measured by the company) (unit: CN). (3) Crystallization temperature (Tc): Using a DSC 7 scanning calorimeter (manufactured by Parkin Eluma), the polypropylene composition was heated from room temperature M 3 0 t / min to 2301 at the same temperature. After holding for 1Q minutes, the temperature was reduced to -20 t per minute: After being held at the same temperature for 1 G minutes, the temperature was raised to 2 3 0 Π under the temperature rising condition of 20 ° / minute. After being held at the same temperature for 10 minutes, Κ- 8 0 υ / min is reduced to 150 ° C, and then 150 ° C KK — 5 t: / min is reduced, and the value obtained by measuring the temperature of the maximum peak heat of absorption during crystallization is measured (unit: I ). ⑷ Thermal stability: 2,6-di-tert-butyl one-to-one cresol is 0 to 100 weight of the polyolefin composition.  1 weight and calcium stearate were mixed in an amount of 0.1 part by weight. The mixture was melt-kneaded and granulated with an extrusion granulator K230 ° C with a spiral diameter of 4QIO to prepare a polyolefin composition. As a hot-hole characterization, the obtained pellets and the above-mentioned extrusion granulator of the pellet K are melt-mixed, and the pelletization is repeated two more times, and the melt flow rate (MFR) of the final pellets is obtained (II Bit: g / 10 points) KJISK 7 2 1 0 Condition 14 measurement in Table 1 to calculate the difference between the M FR of the final pellet and the M FR of the first nine pellets obtained (final pellet MFR-initial pellet MFR = AMFR ). Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the China Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The smaller the AMFR, the better the thermal stability. ⑸1 color preventive property: the same pellets as the nine pellets used for thermal stability measurement, the yellowness (YI) of the pellets obtained initially and the nine pellets finally obtained is measured in accordance with JIS K7 1Q3 to calculate the final pellets Difference from the yellowness of the initially obtained pellets (Δ = final nine pellets YI-first pellets YI). The smaller the difference (ΔΥI), the better the one-color prevention property. _ 7 2-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) 518352 Consumption cooperation between employees of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du printed A7 B7_____ 5. Description of the invention (7.) Example 1 ⑴Transition metal Compound catalyst components were prepared in a stainless steel reactor with a stirrer. Decane 0.3 liters' anhydrous magnesium chloride 4 8 g, n-butyl orthotitanate 170 g, and 2-ethyl-1 -hexane were prepared. 195 g of alcohol was mixed, while stirring, K13〇υ was heated for 1 hour to promote its dissolution and form uniform dissolution. This homogeneous solution was warmed, and 18 g of diisobutyl titanate was added under stirring. After 1 hour, silicon tetrachloride 520 gK 2 was added for 5 hours, a solid was precipitated, and K 7 〇C Heat for 1 hour. The solid was separated from the solution and washed with hexane to obtain a solid product. The entire amount of the solid product was dissolved in 1,2-dichloroethane 1. 5 liters of titanium tetrachloride 1.  Mix 5 liters, and then add 36 g of isobutyl peptidic acid. After stirring, let it react at 1 GQ ° C for two hours. After decantation at the same temperature, remove the liquid phase by K decantation. Chloroethane 1. 5 liters and titanium tetrachloride 1. 5 liters, stirred and held at 100 ° C for 2 hours * and washed and dried in K hexane to obtain titanium-containing 2.  8% by weight of a titanium-containing catalyst component (migration metal compound catalyst component).调制 Pre-activation catalyst preparation: A stainless steel reactor with an internal volume of 5 liters and an inclined leaf M was replaced with K Νζ, and then 2.8 liters of n-hexane, triethylaluminum (organic metal compound (AL1) 4) Titanium-bearing catalyst components tuned in millimoles and in the preceding paragraph 9. After adding 〇g (5.26 mmol in terms of titanium atom), 2Qg of propylene was supplied and pre-polymerized at -2 for 10 minutes. In addition, the polymer produced by pre-polymerization under the same conditions will be divided into -73- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Qin l · order it This paper wave size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X297 mm) 518352 A7. _ B7 _ 5. Explanation of the invention (f) Analysis found that Kashiwa's titanium supported catalyst component lg, propylene 2 g became polypropylene (B), and the polypropylene (B) was measured in 135Ό naphthalene The intrinsic viscosity [η B] is 2 · 8 d 1 / g 0 After the reaction time is over, the unreacted propylene is discharged to the outside of the reactor, and the gas phase part K of the reactor is replaced by N2 once. The temperature was maintained at -110, and one side was maintained to maintain the pressure in the reactor. In the method of 59 MPa, ethylene was continuously fed into the reactor for 2 hours to perform pre-activation. In addition, as a result of analysis of the polymer produced by the pre-activation polymerization performed under the same conditions of K, the bun was relatively titanium-containing. Supporting catalyst component lg, polymer exists 24g, and the intrinsic viscosity [πΤζ] of the polymer measured in 1351C of naphthalene is 31. 4dl / g. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the China Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Relative to polyethylene containing titanium-supported catalyst component lg produced by pre-activated polymerization of ethylene (A) The amount of polymer (W 2) as the relative pre-activated polymer containing the catalyst component lg and the polyethylene (B) containing the titanium polymer as the catalyst component after pre-polymerization (W 2) The difference in the amount of generation (Wi) can be obtained by the following formula. W 2 = WT 2-W 1 In addition, the inherent viscosity of the polyethylene (A) formed by the pre-activated polymerization of ethylene [η A], the inherent viscosity of the polypropylene (B) produced by the pre-polymerization [ η B] and the intrinsic viscosity of the polymer produced by the pre-activation treatment [η Τ2], M are obtained by the following formula. -74- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 × 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (κ) C71A3- (CTlTz ^ Wt,- iMJ x W〇 / CWT2- W〇r CXC ^ Ιΐ ~ formula, the amount of polyethylene (A) produced by the pre-activation of ethylene is 22 g relative to the titanium-containing catalyst component lg, the inherent viscosity [η A] is 34.  Odl / g 〇 At the end of the reaction time, release unreacted ethylene outside the reaction chamber 'After replacing the gas phase part of the reactor once, diisopropyldimethoxysilane (electron donor ( E1)) After 1 · 6 millimolars, 2flg of propylene was supplied and kept at 1 ° C for 1D minutes, and then subjected to addition polymerization after preactivation treatment. In addition, the analysis results of the polymer produced by addition polymerization under the same conditions of K show that, relative to the titanium-containing catalyst component lg, the polymer is present at 2 6 g, and the polymer is at 1 3 5 ° C naphthalene. The intrinsic viscosity [η Τ3] determined in the experiment is 29. 2dl / g, calculated in the same way as above, the amount of polypropylene produced by K addition polymerization (W3), relative to the titanium-containing catalyst component lg is 2g, the inherent viscosity [n C] is 2. 8dl / g. After the reaction time is over, the unreacted propylene is discharged out of the reactor, and the gas phase part of the reactor is replaced once to form a pre-activated catalyst slurry for formal (co) polymerization. (3) Production of polypropylene composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) After replacing the stainless steel polymerizer with a stirrer with a volume of 5Q0 liters, 240 liters of n-hexane and triethylaluminum (organometallic compound) were replaced at 20 ° C. (AC2) 780 millimolar, diisopropyldimethoxysilane (electron donor -75-) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 X 297 mm) l ''. ------- Equipment ------ ^ Order —, ----- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 518352 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the China Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (U) (E2)) 78 millimoles and 1/2 of the pre-activated catalyst slurry obtained above are put into the polymerizer. Then, 5 5 liters of hydrogen was introduced into the polymerizer, and after the temperature was raised to 70, the pressure of the air-cypress part in the polymerizer was maintained at 0 under the conditions of the polymerization temperature.  7 9 MPa, while continuously feeding polypropylene into the polymerizer for 2 hours, the formal polymerization of polypropylene was carried out. After the polymerization time, 1 liter of methanol was introduced into the polymerizer, and the catalyst deactivation reaction was carried out for 15 minutes. After the unreacted gas was discharged, the solvent was separated and the polymer was dried to obtain an inherent viscosity [nT] of 1. · 971 / g polymer 40 · 1 kg. The obtained polymer was equivalent to (a) the polyethylene (A) content derived from pre-activated polymerization of the component (0). 25% by weight of the polypropylene composition, (b) the inherent viscosity of the polypropylene [η P] is 1. 89dl / g. Relative to 100 parts by weight of the obtained polypropylene composition, 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol was 0.1%.  1 part by weight and calcium stearate 0.  1 part by weight was mixed, and the mixture M was extruded and granulated by an extrusion granulator K23G10 with a screw diameter of 4 flmin to form pellets. Evaluation of various physical properties of the pellets found that their MFR was 3. 5g / 10 minutes, the crystallization temperature is 1 2 2 · 5 ° C, the melt tension (MS) is 4.  9 c N. Detailed physical properties are shown in Table 1. Example 2 and Comparative Example 1 Except that the pre-activated polymerization conditions using ethylene in Example 1 were changed to change the amount of polyethylene (A) produced, other conditions were the same as those of spring application 1 to produce a polypropylene composition, Adjustment S The adjustment of the evaluation samples of Example 2 and Comparative Example 1. -76- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Installation • Please fill in too, 11 Φ This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standards · (CNS) Λ4 specifications (2 丨 0) < 297 mm) 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (W) Various physical properties of the polypropylene composition obtained are shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 2 Except 1 In Example 1, instead of using ethylene for preactivation polymerization, 22Qg of propylene was K80g at the start of preactivation polymerization, 8Qg after 30 minutes, and K60g three times after 1 hour. The conditions other than the supply to the reactor were the same as in Example 1 *. A polypropylene composition was produced, and an evaluation sample of Comparative Example 2 was prepared. The physical properties of the obtained polypropylene composition are shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 3 Except that preactivation polymerization of ethylene using a titanium-containing catalyst component was not performed, the same processing conditions as in Example 1 were performed to produce poly / propylene. The polypropylene obtained by K was prepared as an evaluation sample of Comparative Example 3. The physical properties of the obtained polypropylene composition are shown in Table 1. Comparative Example 4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative Department of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) After replacing the reactor with a stirrer with inclined blades with fi2, a titanium alloy made of trioxane will be used. Inherent viscosity obtained by polymerizing propylene K slurry in n-hexane with a catalyst composed of a titanium-containing catalyst component composed of the composition, diethylaluminum chloride, and ethylene glycol dimethyl ether as the third component [n C] A propylene homopolymer powder 1 (H [g] was placed at 1.67 dl / g and an average particle diameter of 150 win. Then, after the reactor was formed into a vacuum, the operation until the supply to atmospheric pressure was repeated 10 After this time, while stirring, in a N2 atmosphere, the toluene was dissolved at a concentration of 70% by weight at 25 υ 2 bis 2-ethylhexyl peroxydicarbonate (modifying agent) 0. 0 3 5 mol added Mix it. Then, the reactor -77-this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2 丨 0: < 29 < 7 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 —One by one ------ ---------------------- ------- --------- V. Description of the invention (%) The temperature rises to 12Dt :, react at the same temperature for 30 minutes. After the reaction time had elapsed, the temperature in the reactor was raised to 135 ° C, and a 30 minute H treatment was performed at the same temperature. After the post-treatment, the reactor was cooled to room temperature, and then the reactor was opened to obtain polypropylene. Based on the obtained polypropylene composition ΐαο parts by weight, 0.1 parts by weight of 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol and 0.1 parts by weight of calcium stearate were mixed. The granulator was formed into pellets at 23QC granulation, and an evaluation sample of Comparative Example 4 was prepared. The pellets obtained in Examples 1-2 and Comparative Examples 1-4 on K were evaluated for various physical properties. The results are shown in Table 1. Example 3 ⑴Transition metal catalyst catalyst components prepared in a stainless steel reactor with a stirrer, decane 37.5 liters' anhydrous magnesium chloride 7. 14kg and 2-ethyl-butyl alcohol 35.1 liters Mix and perform heating reaction at 14G1C for 4 hours under stirring to form a homogeneous solution. In this uniform solution, 1.67 kg of anhydrous peptidic acid was added, and the mixture was stirred and mixed at 1 30 1C for 1 hour, and the anhydrous peptidic acid was dissolved in the uniform solution. After cooling the obtained homogeneous solution to room temperature (23C), the homogeneous solution K3 was dropped into 200 liters of titanium tetranitride held at -20 Torr for 3 hours. After dripping, K increased to 110 hrs for 4 hours, and 5.03 liters of diisopropyl peptidate was added at 110 hrs, and K was stirred and maintained at 110 hrs for 2 hours for reaction. After the completion of the reaction for 2 hours, the solid was collected by hot filtration, and the solid portion M 275 liters of titanium tetrachloride was resuspended, and the mixture was reacted at 11 G for 2 hours. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) l ----------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ---- ^ Order # 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) After the reaction is completed, the K solid filtration is used to take the solid part, and the n-hexane fails to pick up the free solution in the washing solution. Titanium, wash thoroughly. Then, the solvent was separated by filtration, and the solid portion was dried under reduced pressure to obtain a titanium-containing supported catalyst component (transition metal compound catalyst component) containing 2.4% by weight of titanium.调制 Modulation of pre-activated catalyst

將内容積30升之附有傾斜葉片的不銹鋼製反應器M Nz 置換後,將正己烷18升、三乙基鋁(有機金屬化合物(AL1) 6 0毫莫耳及前項所調製之含鈦載持型觸媒成份150g (Μ鈦 原子換算為75. 16毫莫耳)添加之,而後供給丙烯210g,K -1C作20分鐘之預聚合。 另外,將K同一條件預聚合後生成之聚合物分析的结 果顯示,相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg,生成1.2 g之聚丙烯 (B ),該聚丙烯(B )之在1 3 5 t萘滿中測定之固有粘度U B ] 為 2 · 7 d 1 / g。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製After replacing the internal volume of 30 liters of stainless steel reactor M Nz with inclined blades, 18 liters of n-hexane, triethylaluminum (organic metal compound (AL1) 60 mmol) and the titanium-containing carrier prepared in the preceding paragraph were replaced. Supported catalyst component was added with 150g (75.16 millimolars equivalent to M titanium atom), and then 210g of propylene was supplied, and K -1C was used for prepolymerization for 20 minutes. In addition, the polymer produced by prepolymerizing K under the same conditions The analysis results show that relative to the titanium-containing catalyst component lg, 1.2 g of polypropylene (B) is produced, and the intrinsic viscosity UB of the polypropylene (B) measured in 1 3 5 t naphthalene is 2 · 7 d 1 / g. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

反應時間終了後,將未反應之丙烯放出至反應器外, 將反應器之氣相部K 置換1次後,再將反應器内之溫度 保持於- It:下,以使反應器内之壓力維持於0.53MPa之方式 ,將乙烯連續地供給於反應器3小時,進行預活性化聚合。 另外,將以同一條件預活性化聚合後所生成之聚合物 分析的结果發琨,相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg,聚合物存 在3 3 · 2 g,且聚合物在1 3 5 °C萘滿中所測定之固有粘度[η Τ2 】為 29 · 2dl/g 〇 由此结果可知,利用乙烯之預活性化聚合新生成之聚 -79- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS ) Λ4規格(210 X 297公釐) 518352 Α7 Β7 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(π ) 乙烯(A)的量,相對含鈦載捋型觸媒成份lg,為32g,[η A] 為 3G . 2dl/g。 時間終了後*將未反應之乙烯放出至反應器外, 將反應器之氣相部置換1次後*在反應器内添加二異 丙基二甲氧基矽烷(電子給予體(E1)) 22 .5毫莫耳後,供 給丙烯385g,在Ot:下保持2Q分鐘,進行預活性化處理後之 加成聚合。反應時間終了後,將未反應之丙烯放出至反應 器外,將反應器之氣相部Μ Ν2置換1次,形成正式(共) 聚合用之預活性化觸媒漿液。 另外,分析同一條件下之加成聚合所生成之聚合物的 结果發現,相對含氮載持型觸媒成份lg,聚合物存在35.4g ,且聚合物在135 t:萘滿中所測定之固有粘度[η T3 ]為 27 · 6dl/g。 由此结果可知,以加成聚合新生成之聚丙烯的量,相 對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg為2.2g,又,固有粘度[n C]為 2 . 8dl/g 〇 ⑶聚丙烯組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 在KN2置換之内容積為100升的附有攬拌機之連續式 横型氣相聚合器(長/直徑= 3.7)中,將聚丙烯粉末25kg 導人*再將預活性化觸媒漿疲作為含鈦載持型觸媒成份K 〇 . 61g/h,將三乙基鋁(有機金屬化合物(AL2))及二異丙基 二甲氧基矽烷(電子給予體(E2))之15重量%正己烷溶疲 ,Μ相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份中之鈦原子分別成為莫耳比 -8 0 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) έ •項再填 裝. 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ;Ζ97公釐) 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(π ) 3 0及1 5之方式,連續地供給。 再於聚合溫度7 G 1C之條件下,Μ使聚合器内之氫濃度 的相H婦濃度之比為〇 · G 〇 6之方式將氫及Κ使聚合器內之 壓力為2 · 15Μ Pa之方式將丙烯分別供給於聚合器内,將丙烯 之氣相聚合連續實施1 5 G小時。 聚合期間中,K維持聚合器内之聚合物保有程度為6 0 容積%之方式,自聚合器將聚合物KUkg/h之速度導出。 將導出之聚合物以含水蒸氣5容積%之N2在IQQC下作 30分鐘之接觸處理,獲得固有粘度[η Τ】為1.80dl/g聚合物 0 聚合物中之K預活性化處理所生成的聚乙烯(A)含有率 為0.18重量%,聚丙烯之固有粘度[77?]為1.75(11^。 而後,依與實施例1相同之條件,K擠壓造粒機造粒, 獲得聚合物丸粒。就此丸粒評估測定各種物性之结果發現 ,MFR為6.0g/10分,结晶化溫度為122.01,熔融張力(MS) 為 2 · 5cN 〇 實施例4 除了在聚丙烯之製造條件下變化相對丙烯濃度之氫濃 度比為G . 00 8改變M FR之外,其他條件係與實施例3相同,製 造聚丙烯組成物,調製實施例4之評估試料。 所獲得之聚丙烯組成物之諸物性,係示於表2中。 比較例5 除了未實施利用乙烯之預活性化聚合之外,其他條件 -8 1 - 本紙張·尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) ϋ-—.1_ In ml mi ml m ϋϋ I m n I il V J —ϋί- ml I n -11- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 Μ Β7_ 五、發明説明(β ) 係與實施例3相同,進行聚合物之製造,調製比較例5之評 估試料。 所^獲得之聚合物的分析结果係示於表2中。 實施例5 ⑴過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份之調製 依與實施例3相同之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒成份。 ⑵預活性化觸媒之調製 除了將簧施例3之⑵中的利用乙烯之預活性化聚合條件 ,設成反應溫度、除了乙烯Μ外又供給丙烯3Gg、反應 時間為4 5分鐘K外,其他條件係與實施例3相同,獲得預活 性化觸媒漿疲。 另外,以同一條件經預活性化處理之觸媒的分析结果 發現,相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg,聚合物存在23.2g,且 聚合物在135 °C之萘滿中測定的固有粘度[η T2 I為 21.5,dl/g,相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg*生成固有粘度 [^?八]為22.5(11/^,丙烯聚合單元含量為0.7重量%(13〇 NM R定量)之乙烯-丙烯無規共聚物(A) 22 g。 另外,以同一條件作預活性化處理後之加成聚合所獲 得之聚合物的分析结果顯示,相對含钛載持型觸媒成份lg *聚合物存在25.3g,且聚合物之在135C萘滿中所測定之 固有粘度[η Τ3】為19.9dl/g,因加成聚合,又新生成相對 含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg,為2.1g之固有粘度[nC]為2.1dl/g 之聚合物ϋ -82- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) flm· m·— ϋι_— tmetmaww ϋϋ ϋ— 1>1 mi mi am n·—— 111_ tmtu ϋ.ϋ ml ·1>111 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 518352 A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(P ) ⑶聚丙烯组成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 除了實施例3之⑶中,作為預活性化觸媒漿液使用上述 ⑵所ϊΐ之預活性化觸媒漿疲、聚合器内之氫濃度相對丙 烯濃度之比設為0.012、聚合器中除了丙烯之外又將乙烯Μ 相對聚合器内之丙烯濃度的比保持為〇 ^ 〇 3連續供給Μ外, 其他條件係與實施例3相同,作1 50小時之連鑕氣相聚合, M 11.6kg/n之速度獲得具有1.54dl/g之固有粘度[η Τ】,含 有乙烯聚合單元〇·8重量%之聚合物。 聚合物中之由預活性化處理所生成之乙烯一丙烯無規 共聚物(Α)的含有率係0·12重量X,丙烯一乙烯共聚物之固 有粘度[η Ρ ]為 1 · 52dl/g。 依與實施例1之⑶相同之方式,以擠壓造粒機造粒,獲 得聚丙烯组成物九粒。就此丸粒評估測定各種物性之结果 發現,MFR為15.4g/10分,结晶化溫度為121.2P,熔融張 力(M S )為 1 · 4 c N。 比較洌6 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 除了未實施利用乙烯及丙烯之預活性化處理之外,其 他條件係與簧施例5相同,依與實施例5相同之條件製造 聚合物,調製比較例6之評估試料。 所獲得之聚合物的物性測定结果,係示於表2中。 比較例7 於實施例1之(2)中,省略利用丙烯之預聚合及加 成聚合,只實施利用乙烯之預活性化聚合。在所獲得之預 -8 3 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210;< 297公釐) 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明(f ) 活性化觸媒漿疲中添加甲醇1升,在70C下實施1小時 觸媒失活反應。反應结了後,自漿液過濾分離聚乙烯,予 K減燥,獲得固有粘度〔nA〕為32 .5(11/g之聚乙烯 2 0 0 g 〇 簧施例1中,省略(2 )之利用乙烯的預活性化聚合 及利用丙烯之加成聚合,將丙烯正式聚合所獲得之聚丙烯 20kg及上述調製之聚乙烯50g混合,再添加2,6 —二第 三丁基-對甲酚20 g及硬脂酸鈣 20g,K内容積100升之韓 歇爾式混合機,混合3分鐘後,將混合物以嫘旋徑40 rim之 擠壓造粒機以23〇υ造粒,製造九粒,獲得比較例7之評 估原料。 所獲得之丸料的各種物性,固有粘度〔η Τ〕為1 · 97/ dl/g,MFR為3.5g/10分,结晶化溫度為116.2 1C,熔融張 力 U S )為 1 · G C N。 實施例6 ⑴過渡金屬化合物融媒成份之調製 依與實施例3相同之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒成份 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 0 ⑵預活性化觸媒之調製 依與實施例3栢同之條件,獲得預活性化觸媒漿液。 ⑶聚丙誦組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 於實施例3中,K使聚合器(I )内之相對丙烯濃度 的氫濃度比為0.002方式將氫氣,K使聚合器内之壓力保 -84- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 518352 A7 __ · _B7__ 五、發明説明( 持於1.77MPa之方式,將丙烯分別供給於聚合器内,實施 聚合過程(I )。 另I* Μ相同條件實施聚合過程所獲得之聚合物的分 析结果發現,MFR為1 · lg/ΙΟ分。聚合物之在135 °C萘滿 中測定的固定粘度〔nT〕為2.39dl/g。聚合過程(I) 之聚丙烯的固有粘度〔nP〕為2.32dl/g。 將上述所獲得之聚合物連讀地供給於60^:之聚合器( 1 ),以使聚合器內之相對丙烯濃度的氫濃度及乙烯濃度 比保持於0.G03及0.2之方式,且Μ使聚合器内之壓力為 1.57MPa之方式供給,實施聚合過程(I)。 在聚合期間中,K使聚合器内之聚合體的保有程度係 60容積:?:之方式,自聚合器將聚合物K9.4 k g/h之速度導出 Ο 將導出之聚合物,以含水蒸氣5容積之氫氣,在lQOt: 下作30分鐘之接觸處理,獲得固有粘度〔ηΤ〕為2.69 d 1 / g之聚合物。 經濟部中央標聲.局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 由聚合物中之預活性化處理生成之聚乙烯(A )含有 率係G.2 1重量X,丙烯一 α -烯烴嵌段共聚物组成物(b) 之固有粘度〔η P〕係2 · 6 3 d 1 / g。 聚合過程(I)與(Π)之聚合量比,係預先製作乙 烯/丙烯之反應量比經變化的共聚物,將其作為標準樣本 ,又以紅外線吸收光譜製作檢査線,求取聚合過程(I) -85- 本纸浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210 X 297公釐) 518352 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(0 ) 之乙烯/丙烯反應量比’再自全聚合物中之乙烯含量計量 得之值,示於表3中。 ϋ,依與實施例1相同之條件,以擠壓機造粒,獲 得聚合物丸粒。就此丸粒評估測定各種物性之结果顯示, MFR係0 · 52g/l〇分,结晶化溫度係121 · 9C,熔融張力(MS) 係 5 · 2 C N。 實施例7 ⑴過渡金屬化合物融媒成份之調製 依與實施例1相同之條*件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒成份 Ο ⑵預活性化觸媒之調製 依實施例1相同之條件,獲得預活性化觸媒漿液。 ⑶聚丙烯組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 在將内容積5QQ升之具有搜拌機之不銹鋼製聚合器以 Nz 取代後’於2Gt下將正己烷2 40升、三乙基鋁(有機 金屬化合物(AL2) ) 780毫莫耳,二異丙基二甲氧基矽烷 (電子給予體(E2) ) 7 8毫莫耳,及上述獲得之預活性觸 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 媒獎液的1 / 2量,投入聚合器内。而後,將氫i 〇 〇升導 入聚合器内,在昇溫至7Q ^後,在聚合溫度701之條 件下’在保持聚合器内之氣相部壓力〇.79MPa下,將丙烯 連.壤地M 9Q分鐘供給於聚合器内,實施聚合過程(ί ) 。在聚合過程(I )終了後,停止丙烯之供給,將器内溫 度冷S卩至3 0 °C ’放出氫及未反應之丙烯。最後,將漿疲之 ~ 8 6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(2ι〇Χ 297公着) 518352 經濟部中夬標隼局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明铳明(钟) —部份導出,測定MFR ,發琨其為7.5g/10分。 在將器内溫度昇溫至後,將氫30升導入至聚合器 内,一设^乙婦一之供給比率為3 5重量?:之方式,iff乙》及丙烯 作2小時之連接供給。乙烯之全供給量為7 · 5kg。 聚合時間經過後*將甲醇1升導入聚合器内,將觸媒 失活反應簧施15分鐘,而後在將未反應氣體排出後 ,進行溶媒分離、聚合物之乾燥,獲得固有粘度〔η Τ] 為1.95dl/g之聚合物40.5kg。 所獲得之聚合物,係相當(a )成份之源於預活性化 聚合的聚乙烯(A)含有率(K26重量$之丙烯一 c(一烯烴嵌 段聚合物組合物,(b)成份之丙烯一 ex -烯烴嵌段共聚 物組成物(b)的固有粘度〔nP]為1.89dl/g。 聚合過程(I)與(E)之聚合量比,係預先製作乙 烯/丙烯之反應量比變化的共聚物,將其作為標準樣本 ,又製入紅外線吸收光譜檢量線,求取聚合過程(I )之乙烯/丙烯反應量比,再自全聚合物中之乙烯含量, 計量得之值,示於表3中。 而後*依與實施例1相同之條件,以擠壓造粒機造粒 ,獲得聚合物丸粒。就此丸粒評估測定各種物性之结果顯 示, MFR係3 · 0g/10分,结晶化溫度係121 . 5C,熔融張力 (M S )係 2 · 1 C N 〇 實施例8 於實施例7之(3 )中,變化丙烯之正式(共)聚合 -87- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 物組成物之製造條件,第一階段係將相對丙烯濃度之乙烯 濃度,K成為0 . 3之方式供給,又將氫50升導入聚合器内 ,在至6 後,在聚合溫度6 0 Ό之條件下,在保 持聚合器内之氣相部壓力〇.79MPa 下,將丙烯連壤地Μ 90分鐘供給於聚合器内,實施聚合過程(I )。在過程( I )終了後,停止丙烯及乙烯之供給,將器内溫度冷却至 30t:,將氫及未反應之丙烯及乙烯放出。最後,將聚合漿 液之一部份放出,測定MFR時*發現其值為3.0。 將器内溫度昇溫至60 b之後,將氫50升導入聚合器 内,Μ使乙烯之供給比率為35重量X之式,將乙烯及丙烯 作2小時之連讀供給。乙烯之全供給量為8 . 2fcg。 聚合時間經過後,將甲醇1升導入聚合器内,將觸媒 失活反應Μ 701實施15分鐘,而後在將未反應氣體排出後 ,進行溶媒分離、聚合物之乾燥,獲得固有粘度〔η Τ〕 為2 · G8dl/g之聚合物40 · 5kg。 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印策 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 所獲得之聚合物,係相當(a )成份之源於預活性化 聚合的聚乙烯(A )含有率為 0 · 24重量%之丙烯一 α -烯 烴嵌段聚合物組合物,(b)成份之丙烯一 α —烯烴嵌段 共聚物组成物(b)的固有粘度〔ηΡ〕為2.00dl/g。 聚合過程(I)與(H)之聚合量比,係預先製作乙 烯/丙铺之反應量比變化的共聚物,將其作為標準樣本, 又製作紅外線吸收光譜檢量線,求取聚合過程(H)之乙 烯/丙烯反應量比,再自全聚合物中之乙烯含量,計量得 -88- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公;f > 518352 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明(% ) 之值,示於表3中。 而後,依與實施例1相同之條件,K擠壓機造粒,獲 得聚丸粒。就此丸粒評估測定各種物性之结果顯示* MFIi係2.0g/10分*结晶化溫度係116·8υ *熔融張力(MS) 係 2 . 5 c N。 比較例8 依與比較例5相同之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒漿液 。使用此一含鈦載持型觸媒漿疲,依與實胨例6之(3) 相同之條件,製作丙烯- ex —烯烴嵌段共聚物組成物,調 製比較例8之評估試料。 所獲得之丙烯- α -烯烴嵌段聚合物組合物之諸物性 ,係示於表3中。 比較例9 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 依與比較例3相同之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒漿疲 。使用此一含鈦載持型觸媒漿疲,使用此一漿疲,依與實 施例7之(3)相同之條件,製作丙烯一 α —烯烴嵌段共 聚物組成物,調製比較例9之評估試料。 所獲得之丙烯- α -烯烴嵌段聚合物組合物之諸物性 ,係示於表3中。 比較例1 0 依與比較例3相同之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒漿液 -89- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 。使用此漿疲,依與實施例8之(3 )相同之條件,製作 丙烯- ct 一烯烴嵌段共聚物组成物,調製比較例1 0之評 所獲得之丙烯-(X -烯烴嵌段聚合物組合物之諸物性 ,係示於表3中。 實施例9 ⑴過渡金屬化合物融媒成份之調製 依同於實施例1之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒成份。 ⑵預活性化觸媒之調製 ~ 依實施例1相同之條件,獲得預活性化觸媒漿液。 ⑶聚丙烯組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 將内容積500升之附有攪拌機之不锈鋼製聚合器以 沒2置換後,於2Qt:下將正己烷240升、三乙基鋁(有機金 屬化合物(AL2) ) 78 0毫莫耳,二異丙基甲氧基矽烷(電 子供與體(Ε2) )) 78毫莫耳及上述所獲得之預活性觸媒 漿液的1/2量,投入聚合器内。而後,將Κ相同丙烯濃度 之氫濃度比及乙烯濃度比為0.03及0.04之方式供給之,在 予以昇溫至60Ό後,在保持聚合器内之氣相部壓力 0 . 79MPa下,將丙烯、氫及乙烯連讀Μ 2小時供紿於聚合 器内,實施丙烯一 α —烯烴之共聚合。 聚合時間經過後,將甲醇1升導入聚合器内,將觸媒 失活反應在60t:實施15分鐘,而後將未反應氣體排出後, 進行溶媒分離、聚合物之乾燥,獲得固有粘度〔η T〕為 -90- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) l·--------φ 裝------訂 ------0 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 518352 A7 B7 經濟部中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(K) 1.91 dl/g之聚合物 41.0kg。 . 所獲得之聚合物*係相當(a)成份之源自預活性化 聚合的运乙烯(A)含有率0.24重量%之丙烯一 α —烯烴 無規聚合物,(b)成份之丙烯一α—烯烴共 聚物(b)的固有粘度〔ηΡ〕為1.83dl/g。 而後,依與實施例1相當之條件,以擠壓機造粒造粒 ,獲得聚合物丸粒。就此丸粒,評估測定各種物性之结果 發現,MFR係3· 7g/10分,结晶化溫度係115.2 υ,熔融張力 (M S )係 1 · 8 c Ν。 實施例1 0 ⑴過渡金屬化合物融媒成份之調製 依與實施例3之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒成份。 ⑵預活性化觸媒之調製 依同於實施例3之條件,獲得預活性化觸媒漿疲。 ⑶聚丙烯組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 在ΚΝ2置換之内容積為11Q升的附有攪拌機之連續式 横型氣相聚合器(長/直徑= 3·7)中,將聚丙烯粉末25kg 導人,再將預活性化觸媒漿液作為含鈦載持型觸媒成份以 0.81g/h將三乙基鋁(有機金屬化合物(AL2))及二異丙 基二甲氧基矽烷(電子給予體(E2)))之15重量%正己 烷溶疲,K相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份之鈦原子分別成為莫 耳比9 Q及1 5之方式,連讀地供給。 再於聚合溫度6Q°C之條件下,K使聚合器内之氫濃度 -91- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I# 項再填· 裝· 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標孳(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) 518352 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 的相對丙烯濃度之比為0.02之方式將氫及K使聚合器內之 壓力為1.77MPa之方式將丙烯分別供給於聚合器内,將丙烯 之合連爾實施1 5 0小時。 聚合期間中,W維持聚合器内之聚合物保有程度為6 0 容積%之方式,自聚合器將聚合物K12kg/h之速度導出。 將導出之聚合物以含水蒸氣5容積%之{}2在100Ό下作 30分鐘之接觸處理,獲得固有粘度〔nT]為1.95dl/g之聚 合物。 聚合物中之以預活性化~處理所生成的聚乙烯(A)含 有率為0.22重量X*聚丙烯之固有粘度〔77P]為1.89dl/g 0 而後,依與實施例1相同之條件,Μ擠壓造粒機造粒 ,獲得聚合物丸粒。就此丸粒評估測定各種物性之结果顯 示, MFR係3.2g/10分,结晶化溫度係110.01C,熔融張力 (M S )係 1 · 9 C N。 實施例1 1 (1)過渡金屬化合物融媒成份之調製 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 依與霣施例1相同之條件*獲得含鈦載持型觸媒成份 〇 ⑵預活性化觸媒之調製 依實施例1相同之條件,獲得預活性化觸媒漿液。 ⑶聚丙烯組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 在將内容積500升之附有搅拌機之不綉鋼製聚合器Μ -92- 本纸掁尺度適用中國國家標率(CNS ) Α4規格(210X 297公釐) 一~ 518352 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明() n2置換後,於2010下將正己烷240升、三乙基鋁(有機金 臛化合物(AL2) ) 780毫莫耳,二異丙基甲氧基矽烷(電 子供與I (T2 ) ) ) 7 8毫莫耳及上述所獲得之預活性化觸 媒漿液的1/2量’投入聚合器内。而後’將Μ丙烯濃度之 氫濃度乙烯濃度及丁烯- 1濃度比分別為〇· 及0· 0 2 5及 0.038之方式供給之,在予Μ昇溫至6Q°C後,在保持聚合器 内之氣相部壓力〇.79MPa 下,將丙烯、氫及乙烯及丁烯-1連續K2 小時供給於聚合器内,實施丙烯一 α —烯烴之 共聚合。 聚合時間經過後,將甲醇1升導入聚合器内,將觸媒 失活反應在6Q°C簧施15分鐘,而後在將未反應氣體排出後 ,進行溶媒分離、聚合物之乾燥,獲得固有粘度〔η T〕 為1 · 6 7 d 1 / g之聚合物3 9 · 6 lu。 所獲得之化合物,係相當(a )成份之源自預活性化 聚合的聚乙烯(A)含有率0.25重量名之丙烯一 α -烯烴 無規共聚物,(b)成份之丙烯一 〇( -烯烴共聚物(b) 的固有粘度〔η P]為1 · 59dl/g。 而後,依與實施例1相同之條件,K擠壓造粒機造粒 ,獲得聚合物丸粒。就此丸粒,評估測定各種物性之结果 發現,MFR係7.6g/10分,结晶化溫度係110.31,熔融張力 (M S )係 1 · 3 c Ν 〇 比較例1 1 依同於比較例3之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒漿液。 -93- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —After the reaction time is over, the unreacted propylene is discharged to the outside of the reactor, the gas phase part K of the reactor is replaced once, and then the temperature in the reactor is maintained at -It: to make the pressure in the reactor While maintaining at 0.53 MPa, ethylene was continuously supplied to the reactor for 3 hours to perform pre-activation polymerization. In addition, the results of analysis of the polymer produced after pre-activation polymerization under the same conditions are shown. Compared to the titanium-containing catalyst component lg, the polymer is 3 3 · 2 g, and the polymer is 1 3 5 ° The intrinsic viscosity [η Τ2] measured in C naphthalene is 29 · 2dl / g 〇 From this result, it can be known that the newly generated poly-79- using the pre-activated polymerization of ethylene-This paper is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 518352 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the China Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (π) The amount of ethylene (A), relative to the titanium-containing catalyst type catalyst component lg, is 32g , [Η A] is 3G. 2dl / g. After the time has expired * unreacted ethylene is discharged to the outside of the reactor, and the gas phase part of the reactor is replaced once. * Diisopropyldimethoxysilane (electron donor (E1)) is added to the reactor 22 After .5 millimolars, 385 g of propylene was supplied and kept under Ot: for 2Q minutes, and subjected to addition polymerization after preactivation treatment. After the reaction time is over, the unreacted propylene is discharged to the outside of the reactor, and the gas phase part MN2 of the reactor is replaced once to form a pre-activated catalyst slurry for formal (co) polymerization. In addition, when analyzing the polymer produced by addition polymerization under the same conditions, it was found that, relative to the nitrogen-containing catalyst component lg, the polymer was present at 35.4 g, and the inherent properties of the polymer measured in 135 t: naphthalene The viscosity [η T3] was 27 · 6 dl / g. From this result, it can be known that the amount of polypropylene newly formed by addition polymerization is 2.2 g relative to the titanium-containing supported catalyst component lg, and the inherent viscosity [n C] is 2.8 dl / g. ⑶ polypropylene composition Production (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) In a continuous horizontal gas-phase polymerizer (length / diameter = 3.7) with a mixer and a volume of 100 liters replaced by KN2, 25 kg of polypropylene powder was guided. People * used the pre-activated catalyst slurry as a titanium-containing catalyst component K 0.61 g / h, and triethyl aluminum (organic metal compound (AL2)) and diisopropyldimethoxysilane (Electron donor (E2)) 15% by weight of n-hexane was dissolved, and M relative to the titanium atoms in the titanium-containing catalyst component became Morse ratio -8 0-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) • Item is refilled. The paper size of the book is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 ×; Z97 mm) 518352 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (π) 30 and 15 are supplied continuously. Under the conditions of the polymerization temperature of 7 G 1C, the ratio of the hydrogen concentration in the polymerizer to the ratio of the hydrogen concentration to the pH of the polymerizer was set to 0 · G 〇6 so that the pressure in the polymerizer was 2.15M Pa. In the method, propylene was separately supplied into a polymerizer, and gas-phase polymerization of propylene was continuously performed for 15 G hours. During the polymerization period, K maintained the polymer retention in the polymerizer to 60% by volume, and the polymer KUkg / h was derived from the polymerizer. The derived polymer was subjected to a contact treatment with N2 containing 5 vol% of water vapor under IQQC for 30 minutes to obtain an intrinsic viscosity [η Τ] of 1.80 dl / g polymer. The polyethylene (A) content was 0.18% by weight, and the intrinsic viscosity [77?] Of polypropylene was 1.75 (11 ^.) Then, under the same conditions as in Example 1, the K extrusion granulator was used to granulate to obtain a polymer. Pellets. As a result of evaluating and measuring various physical properties of the pellets, it was found that the MFR was 6.0 g / 10 minutes, the crystallization temperature was 122.01, and the melt tension (MS) was 2.5 cN. Example 4 Except for changes in the manufacturing conditions of polypropylene The hydrogen concentration ratio relative to the propylene concentration was G. 008 except that the M FR was changed, and other conditions were the same as in Example 3. A polypropylene composition was produced and the evaluation sample of Example 4 was prepared. The physical properties are shown in Table 2. Comparative Example 5 Conditions other than the pre-activated polymerization using ethylene-8 1-This paper · size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) ϋ -—. 1_ In ml mi ml m ϋϋ I mn I il VJ —Ϋί- ml I n -11- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 Μ Β7_ 5. The description of the invention (β) is the same as in Example 3 Production of polymer, the evaluation sample of Comparative Example 5 was prepared. The analysis results of the obtained polymer are shown in Table 2. Example 5 调制 The preparation of the transition metal compound catalyst component was performed under the same conditions as in Example 3. A titanium-containing catalyst component was obtained. ⑵Pre-activated catalyst preparation In addition to the pre-activated polymerization conditions using ethylene in the spring of Example 3, the reaction temperature was set to provide 3Gg of propylene in addition to ethylene M The reaction time is 4 5 minutes K, and other conditions are the same as in Example 3 to obtain a pre-activated catalyst slurry. In addition, the analysis results of the catalyst pre-activated under the same conditions found that the relative titanium-containing catalyst Supporting catalyst component lg, polymer exists 23.2g, and the intrinsic viscosity of the polymer measured in naphthalene at 135 ° C [η T2 I is 21.5, dl / g, relative to titanium-supported catalyst component lg * The resulting intrinsic viscosity [^? 八] is 22.5 (11 / ^, 22 g of ethylene-propylene random copolymer (A) having a propylene polymerized unit content of 0.7% by weight (quantitatively at 13 NM R). In addition, polymerization obtained by addition polymerization after preactivation treatment under the same conditions The analysis results showed that the polymer had 25.3g relative to the titanium-containing catalyst component lg * polymer, and the intrinsic viscosity [η Τ3] of the polymer measured in 135C naphthalene was 19.9 dl / g, due to the addition Polymerization, and newly generated relatively titanium-containing catalyst component lg, 2.1g polymer with inherent viscosity [nC] of 2.1dl / gϋ -82- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (210χ 297 mm) flm · m · — ϋι_— tmetmaww ϋϋ ϋ— 1 > 1 mi mi am n · —— 111_ tmtu ϋ.ϋ ml · 1 > 111 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 518352 A7 B7 _ V. Description of the invention (P) ⑶ Production of polypropylene composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) Except for ⑶ in Example 3, the preactivation of the above-mentioned preactivation catalyst slurry is used The catalyst slurry was fatigued, and the ratio of the hydrogen concentration to the propylene concentration in the polymerizer was set to 0.012. Except for propylene, the ratio of ethylene M to the concentration of propylene in the polymerizer was maintained at 0 ^ 〇3 and continuously supplied to M. The other conditions were the same as those in Example 3 for a continuous gas phase polymerization of 150 hours, M At a speed of 11.6 kg / n, a polymer having an intrinsic viscosity [η T] of 1.54 dl / g and containing 0.8% by weight of ethylene polymerization units was obtained. The content of the ethylene-propylene random copolymer (A) produced by the preactivation treatment in the polymer is 0 · 12 weight X, and the intrinsic viscosity [η Ρ] of the propylene-ethylene copolymer is 1. 52 dl / g . In the same manner as in (3) of Example 1, granulation was carried out by an extrusion granulator to obtain nine polypropylene compositions. As a result of evaluating and measuring various physical properties of the pellets, it was found that the MFR was 15.4 g / 10 minutes, the crystallization temperature was 121.2 P, and the melt tensile force (MS) was 1.4 cN. Comparison 洌 6 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the China Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Except that pre-activation treatment using ethylene and propylene is not implemented, other conditions are related to the spring example 5 Similarly, a polymer was produced under the same conditions as in Example 5, and an evaluation sample of Comparative Example 6 was prepared. The measurement results of the physical properties of the obtained polymer are shown in Table 2. Comparative Example 7 In (2) of Example 1, prepolymerization and addition polymerization using propylene were omitted, and only preactivation polymerization using ethylene was performed. Pre--8 3-This paper size applies Chinese National Standards (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210; < 297 mm) 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (f) Activated catalyst pulp is added with methanol 1 Liters, and a catalyst inactivation reaction was performed at 70C for 1 hour. After the reaction was completed, the polyethylene was filtered and separated from the slurry, and K was used to reduce the drying to obtain an intrinsic viscosity [nA] of 32.5 (11 / g of polyethylene 200 g). In Example 1, omit (2). Using pre-activated polymerization of ethylene and addition polymerization of propylene, 20 kg of polypropylene obtained from the formal polymerization of propylene and 50 g of the polyethylene prepared above were mixed, and then 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol 20 was added. g and 20g of calcium stearate, 100 liters of Hanschel type mixer, after mixing for 3 minutes, the mixture is granulated with an extruder granulator with a diameter of 40 rim at 23 ° to produce nine capsules The evaluation raw materials of Comparative Example 7 were obtained. The obtained pellets had various physical properties, intrinsic viscosity [η T] of 1. 97 / dl / g, MFR of 3.5g / 10 minutes, crystallization temperature of 116.2 1C, and melt tension. US) is 1 · GCN. Example 6 调制 The composition of the transition metal compound solvent component was obtained under the same conditions as in Example 3, and was obtained by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, which contains a titanium-containing supported catalyst component. (Please read the notes on the back before filling in (This page) 0 之 The preparation of the pre-activated catalyst was performed under the same conditions as in Example 3 to obtain a pre-activated catalyst slurry. (3) Production of polypropylene composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) In Example 3, K makes the hydrogen concentration ratio of the relative propylene concentration in the polymerizer (I) to 0.002. Pressure protection -84- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 518352 A7 __ · _B7__ V. Description of the invention (in the manner of 1.77MPa, the propylene is supplied to the polymerizer and implemented Polymerization process (I). The analysis of the polymer obtained by performing the polymerization process under the same conditions as I * M found that the MFR was 1. lg / l0 minutes. The fixed viscosity of the polymer measured at 135 ° C naphthalene [nT ] Is 2.39 dl / g. The intrinsic viscosity [nP] of the polypropylene in the polymerization process (I) is 2.32 dl / g. The polymer obtained above is continuously fed to a 60 ^: polymerizer (1) to The polymerization process (I) was performed while maintaining the hydrogen concentration and ethylene concentration ratio relative to the propylene concentration in the polymerizer at 0. G03 and 0.2, and supplying the pressure in the polymerizer at 1.57 MPa. In K, the degree of retention of the polymer in the polymerizer 60-volume:?: In a way, the polymer is exported from the polymerizer at a rate of K9.4 kg / h. The polymer to be exported is contacted with 5 volumes of hydrogen containing water vapor for 30 minutes at 1QOt: Polymer with intrinsic viscosity [ηΤ] of 2.69 d 1 / g. Printed by the Central Ministry of Economic Affairs. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Bureau (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Generated by pre-activation treatment in the polymer The polyethylene (A) content rate is G. 2 1 weight X, and the intrinsic viscosity [η P] of the propylene-α-olefin block copolymer composition (b) is 2 · 6 3 d 1 / g. Polymerization process ( The polymerization ratio of I) to (Π) is a copolymer in which the reaction ratio of ethylene / propylene is changed in advance, and this is used as a standard sample, and an inspection line is made by infrared absorption spectrum to obtain the polymerization process (I)- 85- The paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 518352 A7 B7_ 5. Description of the invention (0) The ethylene / propylene reaction ratio is' re-measured from the ethylene content in the full polymer The values obtained are shown in Table 3. Alas, according to the same conditions as in Example 1. The polymer pellets were obtained by granulating with an extruder. The evaluation of various physical properties of the pellets showed that the MFR was 0.52 g / 10 minutes, the crystallization temperature was 121 · 9C, and the melt tension (MS) was 5 · 2 CN. Example 7 调制 The composition of the transition metal compound solvent component is the same as that of Example 1 to obtain a titanium-containing catalyst component. ⑵ The preparation of the pre-activated catalyst is the same as Example 1. Conditions to obtain a pre-activated catalyst slurry. (3) Production of polypropylene composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) After replacing the stainless steel polymerizer with a mixer with a volume of 5QL by Nz, n-hexane 2 40L, triethyl at 2Gt Aluminium (organometallic compound (AL2)) 780 millimoles, diisopropyldimethoxysilane (electron donor (E2)) 78 millimoles, and the above-obtained preactivities touched the staff of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by a consumer cooperative (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). 1/2 of the amount of the media prize solution is put into the polymerizer. Then, 100 liters of hydrogen was introduced into the polymerizer, and after the temperature was raised to 7Q ^, the propylene was continuously connected to the soil at a polymerization temperature of 701 under the condition of maintaining the gas phase pressure in the polymerizer at 0.79 MPa. It was supplied to the polymerizer in 9Q minutes, and the polymerization process was performed (ί). After the end of the polymerization process (I), the supply of propylene was stopped, and the temperature in the vessel was cooled to 30 ° C to release hydrogen and unreacted propylene. Finally, the paper will be tired ~ 8 6-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2ι〇χ 297) 518352 Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 Β7 V. Inventions (Bell)-Partially derived, MFR was measured, and it was 7.5 g / 10 minutes. After the temperature in the device was raised to the temperature, 30 liters of hydrogen was introduced into the polymerizer, and a supply ratio of 乙二 妇 一 was 3 5 weight? : Way, iff B "and propylene are connected for 2 hours. The total supply of ethylene is 7.5 kg. After the polymerization time has passed * 1 liter of methanol is introduced into the polymerizer, and the catalyst deactivation reaction spring is applied for 15 minutes. After the unreacted gas is discharged, the solvent is separated and the polymer is dried to obtain the inherent viscosity [η Τ] 40.5 kg of polymer at 1.95 dl / g. The obtained polymer is equivalent to (a) component derived from pre-activated polymerized polyethylene (A) content (K26 weight $ propylene-c (an olefin block polymer composition, (b) component) The intrinsic viscosity [nP] of the propylene-ex-olefin block copolymer composition (b) is 1.89 dl / g. The polymerization ratio between the polymerization process (I) and (E) is a reaction volume ratio of ethylene / propylene produced in advance. The changed copolymer is taken as a standard sample, and an infrared absorption spectrum calibration line is prepared. The ethylene / propylene reaction ratio in the polymerization process (I) is calculated, and then the ethylene content in the whole polymer is measured. The results are shown in Table 3. Then, under the same conditions as in Example 1, granulation was performed by an extrusion granulator to obtain polymer pellets. As a result of evaluating and measuring various physical properties of the pellets, it was shown that MFR was 3.0 g / g 10 minutes, crystallization temperature 121.5 C, melt tension (MS) 2 · 1 CN 〇 Example 8 In Example 7 (3), the formal (co) polymerization of propylene was changed -87- Applicable to this paper size China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first Please fill in this page again) 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (1) The manufacturing conditions of the composition, the first stage is to supply the ethylene concentration relative to the propylene concentration, K to 0.3, and introduce 50 liters of hydrogen into the polymerization In the reactor, the polymerization process was carried out for 90 minutes at a polymerization temperature of 60 ° F., while maintaining the gas phase pressure in the polymerization reactor at 0.79 MPa, and then supplying the propylene border to the polymerization reactor for 90 minutes. (I). After the end of process (I), stop the supply of propylene and ethylene, and cool the temperature in the device to 30t: release hydrogen and unreacted propylene and ethylene. Finally, release a part of the polymerization slurry. When the MFR was measured *, the value was found to be 3.0. After the internal temperature was raised to 60 b, 50 liters of hydrogen was introduced into the polymerizer. The formula was such that the supply ratio of ethylene was 35 weight X, and ethylene and propylene were used for 2 hours. Continuous reading supply. The total supply of ethylene is 8.2fcg. After the polymerization time has elapsed, 1 liter of methanol is introduced into the polymerizer, and the catalyst deactivation reaction M 701 is performed for 15 minutes, and then the unreacted gas is discharged and then carried out. Solvent separation, polymer drying, The polymer with an intrinsic viscosity [η Τ] of 2 · G8dl / g is 40 · 5kg. The polymer obtained by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). The equivalent (a) component is derived from preactivated polymerized polyethylene (A), a propylene-α-olefin block polymer composition having a content of 0. 24% by weight, and (b) a propylene-α-olefin component. The intrinsic viscosity [ηP] of the block copolymer composition (b) was 2.00 dl / g. The polymerization ratio between the polymerization process (I) and (H) is a copolymer prepared by changing the reaction ratio of ethylene / propane in advance, using this as a standard sample, and making an infrared absorption spectrum calibration line to obtain the polymerization process ( H) The ethylene / propylene reaction ratio is calculated from the ethylene content in the full polymer. -88- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297); f > 518352 A7 __B7_ V. Invention The value of the description (%) is shown in Table 3. Then, under the same conditions as in Example 1, the K extruder was granulated to obtain pellets. The results of the evaluation and measurement of various physical properties of the pellets were shown * MFIi system 2.0 g / 10 minutes * Crystallization temperature is 116 · 8υ * Melt tension (MS) is 2.5 c N. Comparative Example 8 A titanium-containing catalyst slurry was obtained under the same conditions as in Comparative Example 5. Use this one The titanium-containing catalyst slurry was fatigued, and a propylene-ex-olefin block copolymer composition was prepared under the same conditions as in (3) of Example 6 to prepare an evaluation sample for Comparative Example 8. The obtained propylene- The physical properties of the α-olefin block polymer composition are shown in Table 3. Comparative Example 9 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Under the same conditions as Comparative Example 3, a titanium-containing catalyst slurry was obtained. Use this The titanium-supported catalyst slurry was fatigued. Using this slurry, the propylene-α-olefin block copolymer composition was prepared under the same conditions as in (3) of Example 7 and the evaluation sample of Comparative Example 9 was prepared. The physical properties of the obtained propylene-α-olefin block polymer composition are shown in Table 3. Comparative Example 10 Under the same conditions as in Comparative Example 3, a titanium-containing catalyst slurry was obtained. Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210 × 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (). Use this slurry and follow the example 8 ( 3) The same conditions were used to prepare a propylene-ct monoolefin block copolymer composition, and the physical properties of the propylene- (X-olefin block polymer composition) obtained in the evaluation of Comparative Example 10 were shown in Table 3. Example 9 Rhenium transition metal compound solvent The preparation of parts is in accordance with the conditions of Example 1 to obtain a titanium-containing catalyst component. 调制 Preparation of the pre-activated catalyst ~ According to the same conditions as in Example 1, a pre-activated catalyst slurry is obtained. ⑶ Polypropylene Manufacture of composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) After replacing a stainless steel polymerizer with a stirrer with a volume of 500 liters in a stainless steel polymerizer, replace 2 with 240 liters of n-hexane, triethylaluminum (organic metal) at 2Qt: Compound (AL2)) 78 0 mol, diisopropylmethoxysilane (electron donor (E2))) 78 mol and 1/2 of the pre-activated catalyst slurry obtained above, put in Inside the aggregator. Then, the hydrogen concentration ratio and the ethylene concentration ratio of the same propylene concentration were supplied as 0.03 and 0.04. After the temperature was raised to 60 ° C, the pressure of the gas phase part in the polymerizer was maintained at 0.79 MPa. It was continuously fed with ethylene for 2 hours in the polymerizer for propylene-α-olefin copolymerization. After the polymerization time elapsed, 1 liter of methanol was introduced into the polymerizer, and the catalyst deactivation reaction was carried out at 60t: 15 minutes, and after the unreacted gas was discharged, the solvent was separated and the polymer was dried to obtain the intrinsic viscosity [η T 〕 为 -90- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) l · -------- φ Pack ------ Order ------ 0 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 518352 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the China Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (K) 1.91 dl / g polymer 41.0kg. The obtained polymer * is equivalent to (a) component derived from preactivated polymerization of ethylene transport (A) propylene-α-olefin random polymer with a content of 0.24% by weight, and (b) propylene-α of component The intrinsic viscosity [ηP] of the olefin copolymer (b) was 1.83 dl / g. Then, under conditions equivalent to those in Example 1, granulation was performed by an extruder to obtain polymer pellets. As a result of evaluating and measuring various physical properties of the pellets, it was found that the MFR was 3.7 g / 10 minutes, the crystallization temperature was 115.2 υ, and the melt tension (MS) was 1 · 8 c Ν. Example 10 Preparation of 融 Transition metal compound solvent component According to the conditions of Example 3, a titanium-containing catalyst component was obtained.调制 Preparation of pre-activated catalyst The pre-activated catalyst slurry was obtained in the same conditions as in Example 3. (3) Production of polypropylene composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) In a continuous horizontal gas phase polymerizer (length / diameter = 3 · 7) with a stirrer with a volume of 11Q liters replaced by NK2, the polymer is polymerized. 25kg of propylene powder was introduced, and the pre-activated catalyst slurry was used as a titanium-containing catalyst component to dissolve triethylaluminum (organic metal compound (AL2)) and diisopropyldimethoxy group at 0.81g / h. 15% by weight of n-hexane of the silane (electron donor (E2))) is dissolved, and K is supplied in a manner of reading Mortar ratio 9 Q and 15 with respect to titanium atoms of the titanium-containing catalyst component. Under the conditions of polymerization temperature of 6Q ° C, K makes the hydrogen concentration in the polymerizer -91- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) I # items are refilled · Packed · Binding The paper size is applicable to China Standard 孳 (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () The ratio of the relative propylene concentration is 0.02. Supply hydrogen and K so that the pressure in the polymerizer is 1.77 MPa. Supply propylene separately. In a polymerizer, helium of propylene was applied for 150 hours. During the polymerization period, the method of maintaining the polymer retention in the polymerizer to 60% by volume, and deriving the polymer at a rate of K12 kg / h from the polymerizer. The derived polymer was contact-treated with {} 2 containing 5 vol% of water vapor at 100 Torr for 30 minutes to obtain a polymer having an intrinsic viscosity [nT] of 1.95 dl / g. The content of polyethylene (A) produced by pre-activation ~ treatment in the polymer was 0.22 weight X * the inherent viscosity of the polypropylene [77P] was 1.89 dl / g 0, and then the same conditions as in Example 1 were adopted. The M extrusion granulator was used for granulation to obtain polymer pellets. Evaluation of various physical properties of the pellets revealed that MFR was 3.2 g / 10 minutes, crystallization temperature was 110.01C, and melt tension (MS) was 1 · 9 C N. Example 1 1 (1) Modulation of transition metal compound melt components Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Under the same conditions as in Example 1 * The titanium-supported catalyst component 〇⑵pre-activated catalyst was prepared under the same conditions as in Example 1 to obtain a pre-activated catalyst slurry. ⑶ Manufacture of polypropylene composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) In a stainless steel polymerizer with a mixer of 500 liters and a mixer M -92- The standard of this paper is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 Specifications (210X 297mm) I ~ 518352 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () After replacing n2, 240 liters of n-hexane, triethylaluminum (organic gold compound) (AL2)) 780 millimoles, diisopropylmethoxysilane (electron donation I (T2)))) 7 8 millimoles and 1/2 amount of the pre-activated catalyst slurry obtained above Inside the aggregator. Then, the hydrogen concentration of the propylene concentration, the ethylene concentration, and the butene-1 concentration ratio were supplied so that they were 0 · and 0 · 02 5 and 0.038, respectively. After the temperature of the M was raised to 6Q ° C, the temperature was maintained in the polymerizer. At a gas phase pressure of 0.79 MPa, propylene, hydrogen, ethylene, and butene-1 were supplied to a polymerizer for K2 hours, and propylene-α-olefin copolymerization was performed. After the polymerization time has passed, 1 liter of methanol is introduced into the polymerizer, and the catalyst deactivation reaction is applied at 6Q ° C for 15 minutes. After the unreacted gas is exhausted, the solvent is separated and the polymer is dried to obtain the inherent viscosity. [Η T] is a polymer 3 9 · 6 lu of 1 · 6 7 d 1 / g. The obtained compound is equivalent to (a) component derived from pre-activated polymerization polyethylene (A) propylene-α-olefin random copolymer with a content rate of 0.25% by weight, and (b) propylene-10 (- The intrinsic viscosity [η P] of the olefin copolymer (b) was 1.59 dl / g. Then, under the same conditions as in Example 1, a K-extrusion granulator was used to granulate to obtain polymer pellets. As a result of evaluation and measurement of various physical properties, it was found that MFR was 7.6 g / 10 minutes, crystallization temperature was 110.31, and melt tension (MS) was 1 · 3 c Ν 〇 Comparative Example 1 1 According to the conditions of Comparative Example 3, titanium-containing Carrier type catalyst slurry. -93- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) —

、1T __ 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) 518352 A7 B7_ i、發明説明(W ) 使用此含鈦載持型漿液,依同於實施例9之(3)的絛件 ,製作丙烯一 α —烯烴共聚物組成物,調製比較例1 1之 評估試料。 所獲得之丙烯- α -烯烴共聚物組成物之諸物性’係 示於表4中。 比較例1 2 依同於比較例5之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒漿液。 使用此含鈦載持型漿液,依同於實施例1〇之(3)的條 件,製作丙烯一 α —烯烴共聚物組成物’調製比較例1 2 之評估試料。 所獲得之丙烯- α -烯烴共聚物組成物之諸物性,係 不於表4中。 比較例1 3 依同於比較例3之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒漿疲。 使用此含鈦載持型漿疲,依同於實施例1 1之(3)的條 件,製作丙烯一 α —烯烴共聚物組成物,調製比較例1 1 之評估試料。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 所獲得之丙烯- α -烯烴共聚物組成物之諸物性,係 示於表4中。 實施例1 2 ⑴過渡金靥化合物融媒成份之調整 依同於S施例1之條件,獲得含钛載持型觸媒漿疲。 ⑵預活性化觸媒之調製 -94 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 518352 A7 __;___B7__ 五、發明説明(W ) 於實施例1中,省略利用丙之預備聚合,將利用乙烯 之預活性聚合及利用丙烯之加成聚合,依同於實施例1之 條件W涵。 另外,將K同一條件實施預活性化聚合所生成之聚合 物的分析的结果發現,相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg,聚乙 烯(A)存在22.2g,且聚合物在135C之萘滿中測定的固 定粘度〔η A〕為 32.5dl/g 。 另外,將在以同一條件實施預活性化聚合後,又實施 加成聚合所得之聚合物,分*析的结果顯示,只Μ加成聚合 ,相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg,聚合物存在2.Qg*且聚合 物在135 10萘滿中測定的固定濃度〔n A〕,係2 · 3dl/g。 Ο ⑶聚丙烯組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 使用調整之預活性化觸媒,依同於實施例1之條件進 行丙烯之正式聚合,製造聚丙烯。將所獲得之聚丙烯依同 於實施例1之條件丸粒化,予K作為實施例1 2之評估之 試料。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 所獲得之聚丙烯之諸物性,係示於表5中。 比較例1 4 於實施例1中,省略利用丙烯之預聚合及利用乙烯之 預活性化聚合,只將利用丙烯之加成聚合,使用依同於實 施例1之條件實胨調製成之預活性化觸媒,依同於實施例 -95- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公f ) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(卟) 1之絛件,進行丙烯之正式聚合,製造聚丙烯。將所獲得 之聚丙烯,依同於簧施例1之條件丸料化,獲得比較例1 4之1?估試料。 簧施例1 3及比較例1 5 除了省略利用丙烯之預聚合,並變化利用乙烯之預活 性化聚合條件Μ外,其它係實施與實施例1栢同之條件處 理,製造聚乙烯(Α)含量不同之聚丙烯組成物,進行與 實施例1相同之處理,調製實施例1 3及比較例1 5之評 估試料。 ~ 實施例1 3及比較例1 5之諸物性,係示於表5中。 實施例1 4 ⑴過渡金屬化合物融媒成份之調製 依同於實施例3之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒漿疲。 ⑵預活性化觸媒之調製 於實施例3中,省略利用丙烯之預備聚合,將利用乙 烯之預活性聚合及利用丙烯之加成聚合,依同於實施例3 之條件實施。 另外,將Κ同一條件實施預活性化聚合所生成之聚合 物的分析的结果發現,相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg,聚乙 烯(A)存在32.0g,且聚合物在135Ό之萘滿中測定的固 定粘度〔nA〕為 29,8dl/g 。 另外,將在以同一條件實施預活性化聚合後,又實施 加成聚合所得之聚合物,分析的结果顯示,只Μ加成聚合 -96- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) Ν---------裝------•-訂 Ir----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 518352 A7 B7 _ 五、發明説明(批) ,相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份12,聚合物存在2.2g’且聚合 物在1 3 5 °C萘滿中測定的固定濃度〔π A〕,係3 · 4 d 1 / g。 0 ⑶聚丙烯組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 使用調整之預活性化觸媒,依同於實施例3之條件進 行丙烯之正式聚合,製造聚丙烯。將所獲得之聚丙烯依同 於實施例3之條件丸粒化,予以作為實施例1 4之評估之 試料。 所獲得之聚丙烯之諸&性,係示於表5中。 比較例1 6 於實施例3中*省略(2 )之預活性化處理, 在(1)所獲得之含鈦固體觸媒之存在下,依同於(3) 之條件,進行丙烯之聚合,製造丙烯(共)聚合物組成物 ,調整比較例1 6之評估試料。 所獲得之聚丙烯之各種物性,,係示於表5中。 實施例1 5 ⑴過渡金屬化合物融媒成份之調製、 1T __ This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297mm) 518352 A7 B7_ i. Description of the invention (W) Use this titanium-containing slurry, in accordance with Example 9 (3 ), A propylene-α-olefin copolymer composition was prepared, and an evaluation sample of Comparative Example 11 was prepared. The physical properties' of the obtained propylene-?-Olefin copolymer composition are shown in Table 4. Comparative Example 12 Under the same conditions as in Comparative Example 5, a titanium-containing catalyst slurry was obtained. Using this titanium-containing supporting slurry, the propylene-?-Olefin copolymer composition 'was prepared as an evaluation sample for Comparative Example 12 under the same conditions as in (3) of Example 10. The physical properties of the obtained propylene-?-Olefin copolymer composition are not shown in Table 4. Comparative Example 1 3 According to the same conditions as Comparative Example 3, a titanium-containing catalyst slurry was obtained. Using this titanium-containing supporting slurry, a propylene-α-olefin copolymer composition was prepared under the same conditions as in (1) of Example 11 and an evaluation sample of Comparative Example 11 was prepared. The physical properties of the propylene-α-olefin copolymer composition printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) are shown in Table 4. Example 1 2 Adjustment of ⑴transition gold 靥 compound solvent composition According to the conditions of S Example 1, a titanium-containing catalyst slurry was obtained.调制 Modulation of pre-activated catalyst -94-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 518352 A7 __; _B7__ 5. Description of the invention (W) In Example 1, the use of C The preliminary polymerization will use the pre-living polymerization of ethylene and the addition polymerization of propylene, according to the conditions of Example 1. In addition, as a result of analysis of a polymer produced by preactivating polymerization under the same conditions of K, it was found that, relative to the titanium-containing catalyst component lg, polyethylene (A) was present at 22.2 g, and the polymer was at 135 C of naphthalene. The fixed viscosity [η A] measured in the test was 32.5 dl / g. In addition, the polymer obtained by performing pre-activation polymerization under the same conditions and then performing addition polymerization, and analysis results show that only M addition polymerization, compared with titanium-containing catalyst component lg, polymer There is 2.Qg * and the fixed concentration [n A] of the polymer measured in 135 10 naphthalene is 2. 3 dl / g. 〇 Manufacture of polypropylene composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) Using the adjusted pre-activated catalyst, formal polymerization of propylene was performed under the same conditions as in Example 1 to produce polypropylene. The obtained polypropylene was pelletized under the same conditions as in Example 1, and K was used as a sample for evaluation in Example 12. The physical properties of the polypropylene obtained by Du Yin printed by the staff of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) are shown in Table 5. Comparative Example 1 In Example 1, prepolymerization using propylene and preactivation polymerization using ethylene were omitted, and only addition polymerization with propylene was used, and the preactivation prepared in accordance with the conditions of Example 1 was used. Chemical catalyst, in accordance with Example -95- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 male f) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 _ V. Description of the invention ) 1, the formal polymerization of propylene to produce polypropylene. The obtained polypropylene was pelletized under the same conditions as in Spring Example 1 to obtain Comparative Example 14-1. Spring Example 1 3 and Comparative Example 15 Except that the prepolymerization using propylene was omitted and the preactivation polymerization condition M using ethylene was changed, the other conditions were processed in the same manner as in Example 1 to produce polyethylene (A). Polypropylene compositions having different contents were treated in the same manner as in Example 1 to prepare the evaluation samples of Example 13 and Comparative Example 15. ~ The physical properties of Example 13 and Comparative Example 15 are shown in Table 5. Example 1 4 Preparation of rhenium transition metal compound solvent component In accordance with the conditions of Example 3, a titanium-containing catalyst slurry was obtained.调制 Preparation of pre-activated catalyst In Example 3, the preliminary polymerization using propylene was omitted, and the pre-active polymerization using ethylene and the addition polymerization using propylene were carried out under the same conditions as in Example 3. In addition, as a result of analysis of the polymer produced by pre-activated polymerization under the same conditions of K, it was found that, relative to the titanium-containing catalyst component lg, polyethylene (A) was present at 32.0 g, and the polymer was 135 Ό in naphthalene The fixed viscosity [nA] measured in the test was 29,8 dl / g. In addition, after the pre-activation polymerization is performed under the same conditions, the polymer obtained by addition polymerization will be implemented. The analysis results show that only M addition polymerization -96- This paper standard applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 × 297 mm) Ν --------- install ------ • -order Ir ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 518352 A7 B7 _ 5 2. Description of the invention (batch), relative to the titanium-containing catalyst component 12, the polymer is present at 2.2g 'and the fixed concentration of the polymer measured at 1 3 5 ° C naphthalene [π A], is 3 · 4 d 1 / g. 0 (3) Production of polypropylene composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) Using the adjusted pre-activated catalyst, formal polymerization of propylene was performed under the same conditions as in Example 3 to produce polypropylene. The obtained polypropylene was pelletized under the same conditions as in Example 3 and used as a sample for evaluation in Example 14. The & properties of the obtained polypropylene are shown in Table 5. Comparative Example 16 In Example 3, the preactivation treatment of (2) was omitted. In the presence of the titanium-containing solid catalyst obtained in (1), the polymerization of propylene was performed under the same conditions as in (3). A propylene (co) polymer composition was produced, and the evaluation samples of Comparative Example 16 were adjusted. Various physical properties of the obtained polypropylene are shown in Table 5. Example 1 5 Preparation of rhenium transition metal compound solvent composition

經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印$L (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 依同於實施例1之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒漿液。 ⑵預活性化觸媒之調製 於實施例5中,省略利用丙烯之預備聚合,及利用丙 烯之加成聚合,只將利用乙烯一丙烯混合氣體之預活性化 聚合依同於實施例5之條件簧施。 另外,將以同一條件實施預活性化聚合所生成之乙烯 -97- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明(% ) 一丙烯共聚物之结果發現,丙烯聚合單位為0.8重量X (C 1 3 -NMR定量),相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg ,乙烯丙 烯2 5 g ,且聚合物在1 3 5 C之萘滿中測定的固定粘 度〔η A〕為 3Q.Qdl/g 。 ⑶聚丙烯組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 使用調製之預活性化觸媒,依同於實施例1之條件進 行丙烯之正式聚合,製造聚丙烯。將所獲得之聚丙烯依同 於實施例1之條件九粒化,予K作為實施例1 5之評估之 試料。 — 所獲得之聚丙烯之諸物性,係示於表6中。 比較例1 8 於實施例1之(2 )中,除了省略利用丙烯之預聚合 及利用丙烯之加成聚合,將利用乙烯之預活性化聚合,代 之K利用乙烯-丙烯混合氣體的預活性化處理,將丙烯 2 4 0 g供給於反應器内之外》其他條件係與簧施例1相同, 進行丙烯之聚合,製造丙烯。丙烯(共)聚物組成物調製 比較例1 8之評估試料。 所獲得之比聚丙烯之諸物性,係示於表6中。 實施例1 7 (1)過渡金屬化合物融媒成份之調整 依同於實施例3之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒成份。 ⑵預活性化觸媒之調製 於實施例3中,省略利用丙烯之預聚合,及利用丙 -98- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項 .項再填. 裝-- :寫本頁) 訂 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明说明(私) 烯之加成聚合,只將利用乙烯之預活性化聚合,依同於實 施例3之條件實施。 另外,將在Μ周一條件實施預活性化聚合所生成之聚 合物分析的结果發現,相對含鈦載持型觸媒成份lg,聚乙 烯(A)存在29g ,且聚合物在 135 ”之萘滿中測定的 固有粘度〔π A〕為35.5dl/g 。 (3)聚丙烯組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 使用調製之預活性化觸媒,依同於實施例5之條件進 行丙烯之正式聚合,製造#丙烯。將所獲得之聚丙烯依同 於實施例1之條件丸粒化,予以作為實施例1 7之評估之 試料。 所獲得之聚丙烯之諸物性,係示於表6中。 實施例1 8 於寶施例1之(3)中,除了對於所獲得之聚丙烯組 成物100重量份,代替酚系抗氧化劑2 * 6 —二第三丁基 一對甲酚0 . 1重量份,使用磷系抗氧化劑三(2,4 一二 第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯G.1重量份K外,其他係與簧施 例1相同,使用擠壓造粒機K 230^造粒,形成丸粒,就 丸粒評估測定各種物性结果發琨,MFR為3.6g/lG分,结晶 化溫度為1 1 9 . 5 ,熔融張力 (M S )係2 · 1 C Ν。 實施例1 9 於實施例2之(3)中,除了對於所獲得之聚丙烯組 成物1 0 0重量份,代替酚糸抗氧化劑2,6 —二第三丁基 -99- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 15衣 訂 Φ 518352 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印¾ A7 B7 五、發明説明(糾) 一對甲酚,使用磷糸抗氧化劑三(2,4 一二第三丁基苯 基)亞磷酸酯K外*其他條件係與霣施例2相同,製造聚 丙爾調數實施例1 9之評估試料。 所獲得之聚丙烯之諸物性,係示於表7中。 比較例2 0〜2 3 於比較例1〜4中,除了對於所獲得之聚丙烯組成物 100重量份,代替酚糸抗氧化劑2,6 —二第三丁基一對 甲酚,使用磷系抗氧化劑三(2 * 4 —二第三丁基苯基) 亞磷酸酯Μ外,其他條件ti與各比較例相同,製造聚丙烯 組成物,調製比較例20〜23之評估試料。 所獲得之聚丙烯之諸物性,係示於表7中。 實施例2 0〜2 1 於實施例3及5中,除了對於所獲得之聚丙烯組成物 100重量份,代替酚系抗氧化劑2,6 —二第三丁基一對 甲酚,使用磷糸抗氧化劑三(2,4 一二第三丁基苯基) 亞磷酸酯K外,其他條件係與實施例3及5相同,製造聚 丙烯組成物,調製實施例2 1及2 2及之評估試料。 所獲得之聚丙烯之諸物性,係示於表8中。 比較例2 4〜2 6 於比較例5及7中*除了對於所獲得之聚丙烯組成物 100 重量份,代替酚系抗氧化劑2,6 —二第三丁基一對 甲酚,使用磷系抗氧化劑三(2,4 一二第三丁基苯基) 亞磷酸酯K外,其他條件與於各比較例相同,製造聚丙烯 -100- 太紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) l·-------•裝------ 訂-------m (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明说明(吖) 组成物,調製比較例24〜2 6之評估試料。 所獲得之聚丙烯之諸物性,係示於表8中。 實涵D 2 於實施例1之(3)中,除了對於所獲得之聚丙烯組 成物1Q0重量份,代替酚糸抗氧化劑2,6 —二第三丁基 -對甲酚〇·1重量份,使用磷系抗氧化劑三(2,4 一二 第三丁基苯基)亞磷酸酯0.G 9重量份及2,6 —二第三丁 基一對甲酚0 · 0 1重量份Κ外,其他係與簧施例1相同,使 用擠壓造粒機製造聚丙烯i成物。就所得之聚丙烯組成物 測定各種物性结果發現,〔nT〕為1.97dl/g cMFR為 3 · 5g/10分,结晶化溫度為 120 · 7C,熔融張力(MS)係 2 .8CN 〇 實施例2 3 於實施例1之(3)中,除了對於所獲得之聚丙烯組 成物100重量份,代替酚系抗氧化劑2,6 —二第三丁基 一對甲酚使用磷系抗氧化劑三(2,4 一二第三丁基苯基 )亞磷酸酯0·08重量份及二肉豆蔻基硫二丙酸酯0.Q2重量 份以外,其他係與實施例1相同,使用擠壓造粒機製造聚 丙烯組成物。就所得之聚丙烯組成物測定各種物性结果發 現,固有粘度〔η Τ〕係1 · 97dl/g 。MFR為3 · 5g/10分 ,结晶化溫度為1 1 9 · 8 °C,熔融張力(M S )係2 · 5 C N。 實施例2 4 (1)過渡金屬化合物融媒成份之調製 -101- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) m· i^n fm ml ϋϋ ml m —HI— ϋϋ ·ϋ_ϋ am— -,4-- \ >, m^e 1«11 ·ϋϋ ml ϋ.—— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 518352 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(叫) 依與實施例1相同之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒成份 0 ⑵預Hi化線H調· 依實施例1相同之條件,獲得預活性化觸媒漿液。 ⑶聚丙烯組成物之製造(丙烯之正式(共)聚合) 在將内容積50Q升之具有攪拌機之不銹鋼製聚合器K Nz 取代後,於20 10下將正己烷240升、三乙基鋁(有機 金匾化合物(AL2) ) 780毫莫耳,二異丙基二甲氧基矽烷 (電子給予體(Ε2) ) 78^莫耳,及上述獲得之預活性化 觸媒漿疲的1/2量,投入聚合器内。而後,將氫95升導 入聚合器内,在昇溫至υ後,在聚合溫度70 t:之條 件下,在保持聚合器内之氣栢部壓力0.7 9MPa下,將丙烯 連續地K 45分鐘供給於聚合器内,寶施聚合過程(I) 。在聚合過程(I )終了後,停止丙烯之供給,將器内溫 度冷却至301,放出氫及未反應之丙烯。最後,將漿疲之 一部份導出,測定MFR ,發現其為6.5g/10分。在135t: 之萘滿中測定之固有粘度〔τ?Τ1 ]為1.78dl/g 。聚合過 程(I )所獲得之聚合物的固有粘度〔η P 1〕係1 . 5 9 d 1 / g Ο 而後,將氫4 5升導入聚合器中,將器内溫度昇溫至70 °〇後,在聚合溫度7G t之條件下,在保持聚合器内之氣 相部壓力Q.98MPa下,將丙烯連鑛地M 6Q分鐘供給至聚 合器内,實施聚合過程(I)。在聚合過程(I)终了後 -102- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _裝· 、1Τ it 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7____ 五、發明就明(β) ,停止丙烯之供給,將器内溫度冷却至30t:,將氫及未反 應之丙烯放出。最後,將聚合漿液之一部份導出,分析之 结果预示,MFR係3 · lg/ΙΟ分、135 t:之蔡滿中測定之固有 粘度〔r)T2〕為2.01dl/g 。聚合過程(H)所獲得之聚 合物的固有粘度〔??P2〕係 2.29dl/g。 而後將氫30升導入聚合器中,在將器内溫度昇溫至70 之後,在聚合溫度70 °C之條件下,於保持聚合器内之 氣相部壓力0.98MP a下,將丙烯連續地供給於聚合器内, 實施聚合過程(m 。在€合過程(an终了後,停止丙 烯之供給,將器内溫度冷却至3〇υ *將氫及未反應之丙烯 Ο 聚合時間經過後,將甲醇1升導入聚合器内,在70 π 下實施觸媒失活反應1 5分鐘,在將未反應氣體排出後, 進行溶媒分離,聚合物之乾燥,獲得固有粘度〔ηΤ3〕為 2.33dl/g之聚合物39.1kg。聚合過程(I)所獲得之聚合 物的固有粘度〔η P 3〕係3 · 8 6 d 1 / g 。 所獲得之聚合物,係相當(a )成份之源於預活性化 聚合的聚乙烯(A )含有率Q . 25重量S:之聚丙烯聚合物組 成物,(b)成份之聚丙烯聚合物組成物(b)之固有粘 度〔np〕係 2.25dl/g。 聚合過程(I ) , ( H )及(I )之重合量比,係由 各階段之粉末中的鎂含量算出,其值係示於表1 0中。 而後,依與實施例1之條件,K擠壓造粒機造粒,獲 -103- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) mi —ι_1ϋ til_il ml nn tuai— 1^^^ mi am>— I ϋϋ· ·ϋι— HKH V . V ιϋ.Γ n tm —!—1· Ham (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 五、發明就明(W ) 得聚合物丸粒。就此丸粒,評估測定各種物性之结果顯示 ,MFR係1 · 3g/lQ分,结晶化溫度係122 · 31,熔融張力係 9 · 9 c T^— 比較例2 7 依同於比較例3之條件,獲得含鈦載持型觸媒漿液。 使用此一含鈦載持型漿疲,依同於實施例24之(3)的 條件,製造丙烯聚合物組成物。調製比較例2 7之評估試 料〇 所獲得之聚丙烯之諸-性,係示於表1 0中。 實施例2 5 將實施例1之丙烯聚合物組成物50重量份,比較例3之 丙烯聚成物組成物K 50重量:!;之比率混合,混合Μ 2,6 — 二第三丁基一對甲酚Q . 1重量份及硬脂酸鈣0 . 1重量份,將 混合物Κ螺旋徑4Gmn之擠壓造粒機K23G°C 造粒,形成 丸粒,就此丸粒,其各種特性係示於表11中。 除了將含高分子量聚乙烯之預活性化觸媒的添加量設 成〇 · 24重量35及Q . 46重量55以外,其他係與實施例1相同, 就所獲得之聚丙烯組成物,作如下之分析。 ⑴透過型電子顯微鏡(TEM) 透過型電子顯微鏡(TEM)觀察,係Μ下述方式實施。 首先,將九粒狀之試科,Μ設定成溫度20Q°C 之熱壓,在 作3分鐘之預熱後,以50kg/cm2加壓下作5分鐘之加壓成 形,再K溫度50Ό之冷却壓機在3分鐘50 kg/cm2加壓下固 -104- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) H. fi—ϋ 11=1¾ mf· mu flu·*» βϋ-ϋ I (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 518352 A7 B7_______ 五、發明説明(A) 化,製作厚為linin之板狀試驗片。試驗片在修蝥之後’為 了賦與TEM觀察時之對比性,K源自Ru〇4水溶液之蒸氣, 作電色。7K溶液,係將Nalcu (和光i藥工業 公司製,特级)〇.6g,RuCl3 · nH2〇(和光純藥工業公 司製)0. lg,溶於純水lOnil中製成。試驗片係與 Ru04水 溶液在密閉容器内共存,在室溫下放置4 8小時進行染色。 又,本發明中,並未進行K自水溶疲之蒸氣的染色,但為 了獲得相同之效果,以出自 Ru04水溶液中或出自Ru〇4 结晶之昇華氣體染也可。&色之試料,係以刃角45°之金 剛石刀K日本切片公司製之超薄片機切片,獲得厚大致為 8 0 na之超薄切片。超薄切片試料,係使用日本電子公司製 JEM-100CX型 TEM,K加速雷壓lGflkV觀察。 上述TEM觀察之75000倍的照片,係示於圖1中。由圖 1可知,本實施例之聚合物中,數平均粒子直徑約為7〇ηιη 之高分子量聚乙烯係作微分散*又*高分子量聚乙烯觀察 到具有層狀構造。 經濟部中央標筚局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 圖2係為加圖1之照片更易說明,又追加說明之描圖 。將高分子量聚乙烯之微球粒及層狀構造作為說明加於圖 中0 相對於此,迄今為人所熟知之聚丙烯,如圖3之TEM照 Μ及予以描繪之圖4所示,並未有微粒子之存在。 ⑵流變分析 l.Rheomatrix.Mechanical.Spectrometer (RMS) -105- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 518352 A7 B7 五、發明说明(Μ) 測定之樣本製作法。 RMS-80G測定用丸粒(熱安定劑:2,6 —二第三丁基對 甲酚ΓΒΗΤ) : 0 .1重量%,與滑劑硬脂酸鈣:0 . 1重量Γ添 加混合),在2 0 0 1C下,熱壓成直徑25iaffl之板片。將該板 片設定於RMS- 8 0 0中測定。 2 .伸長粘度測定用 Μ )在粉末中添加熱安定劑(ΒΗΤ: 0·1重量份, 滑劑硬脂酸鈣0.1重量X) Κ韓歇爾混合機作3分鐘之 混合。 _ (ί i )蔣上述混合物Κ直徑40min擠壓機擠出,Μ 2300形 成九料。 (i i i)將上述丸料Μ東洋精機公司製之熔融張力測試 機(孔口徑作溫度210°C,擠出速度 5min/inin ,至擠出為止之預熱時間為5分鐘之條 件,製作均一之線股。Μ下茲說明流變擧動。 1 ♦有關(Γ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 對於熔融物,利用裝有直徑25ιηιη之平行板片的 Rheomatrix公司製之 Mechanical-Spectroffleter RMS-800,在 l〇 - 2 〜10 - 2 〔rad/sec)之頻率範圍,Μ 線形範圍内之應變測定230Ό之貯存彌性係數<3’。结果係示 於圖5〜7中。 如圖5〜6 (縱軸:貯存單性係數G’,横軸:頻率ω )所示,本發明聚合物(Μ下略稱「HMS-PP」之G’,在低 -1 0 6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 518352 A7 • · B7 五、發明説明(㈣) 頻區域,出現習知PP看不到的第二平坦區域,其高度係與 預處理PE量一起增加。該第二平坦區域,在橡膠粒子成島 狀且具肴分散於橡膠相中之構造的共聚物,無機填充物填 充系聚合物等中,也看得到,這是起因於由來於分散相之 長時間鑀和機構。HMS-PP,據信由於微分散有次微米尺寸 之超高分子量PE粒子,而出現該第二平坦區域。又,圖5 中之「 HIMONT LCB-PP」,係指海蒙特公司之電子線照射 法所製造之電子線架橋聚丙烯。應注目的是,該電子線架 橋聚丙烯中,也不具該第三平坦區域。 2 ♦有關N i 就熔融物,Μ裝有直徑25πηη ,錐角O.lrad之錐板的 Rheoiaatrix·公司製之 Mechanical.SpectroffleterRMS-800 ,Μ 10_2〜10〔sec - 1 〕之剪切速度範圍測定190,230 2 5 0 °C下之第一法線應力差N i 。 測定係在樣本設定後,溫度安定開始保持3 0分鐘後 才開如。至恒常流動狀態為止之時間,係由預測定決定。 預測定:K 0 · 0 1〔 s - 1〕1 5 0〔 S ] ,0 · 0 5,0 · 1 〔s — 1 ]分別對於1 Q 0〔 S〕樣本賦與恒常流動,求取粘 度達一定值為止之最少時間。 如圖8 (縱軸:第一法線應力差Νι ,横釉:剪切速度 T ),圖9 (縱軸··第一法線應力差,横軸:MFR)所示, HMS-PPt N t ,較習用PP為高,與預處理PE量一起增加。此 -107- 太紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(2丨0x297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝- 、11 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 _B7___ 五、發明説明(4) 一 N i ,作為較習用PP為高者,有HI MONT公司之電子線照射 法所製成之PP,但如圖9所示(縱軸:第一法•線應力差I ,横IT :溫度),習用PP及電子照射法PP之N·!,隨著溫度 之增高會降低,相對於此,HMS-PP之溫度依存性小。 ⑶有關G (t) 對於熔融物,以裝有直徑25m、錐角Q.lrad之錐板的 Rheomati’ix公司製之 Mechanical Spectrometer RMS· 800 ,以應變時序33Q[s]測定。 如圖10〜1 1所示(縱軸:鑀和彈性係數G(t),横 軸:時間)所示,HMS · PP之G (t)曲線,短時間側與習用PP 有大致相同之傾斜度,但在長時間側,傾斜度變鑀,顯示> 長時間側高原之形態。又,在測定時序内(以下稱之為 330[s])中,終端區域無法觀測到,因預處理PP量之增加 ,長時間高原之開始點,係移至短時間側。 HIM0NT公司之電子線照射製法PP之GU)曲線的傾斜度 ,係較習用PP、HMS-PP為優,並未顯示長時間高原,與習 用PP相同,觀測到終端區域。 G(t)曲線之長時間高原,在具有二種分子量分布之PP 中也可觀察到。 4 ·有關伸長粘度 將直徑均一之線股,K東洋精機公司製之 Meltenrhemometer,在180 t矽油浴中作5分鐘預熱後, 以一定之應變速度(0 . Q 5、0 . 1 0、0 . 3 0)延伸,測定伸長 -108- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 518352 A7 B7__ 五、發明説明() 粘度。上述伸長粘度’係經時地測定張力及線股直徑(線 股徑係M C C D照栢機測定)° WT 2 (縱軸:伸長粘度,横軸:時間),係在實施 例1之條件下,將含有高分子量聚乙烯之預活性化觸媒的 添加量,改變成〇·46重量%,並改變氫量’其他係同於實 施例1 ,將所獲得之聚丙烯組成物,改變應變速度(7) ,測定其伸長粘度。測定结果係如表1 2所示。 〔表 1 2 ] 樣本JJO. MFR(g/l(T分) 應變速度(sec— 1 )Printed $ L by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Obtain the titanium-containing catalyst slurry under the same conditions as in Example 1. ⑵The preparation of the pre-activated catalyst was carried out in Example 5. The preliminary polymerization using propylene and the addition polymerization using propylene were omitted, and only the pre-activation polymerization using ethylene-propylene mixed gas was performed according to the conditions of Example 5. Spring Shi. In addition, the ethylene-97 produced by the pre-activation polymerization under the same conditions will be applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). 518352 Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 2. Explanation of the invention (%) The results of a propylene copolymer found that the polymerization unit of propylene was 0.8 weight X (C 1 3 -NMR quantification), relative to the titanium-containing catalyst component lg, ethylene propylene 2 5 g, and the polymer The fixed viscosity [η A] measured in naphthalene at 1 3 5 C was 3Q.Qdl / g. (3) Production of polypropylene composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) Using the prepared preactivated catalyst, formal polymerization of propylene was performed under the same conditions as in Example 1 to produce polypropylene. The obtained polypropylene was pelletized under the same conditions as in Example 1, and K was used as a sample for evaluation in Example 15. — The physical properties of the obtained polypropylene are shown in Table 6. Comparative Example 1 In Example 2 (2), in addition to omitting prepolymerization using propylene and addition polymerization using propylene, preactivation polymerization using ethylene will be replaced with K preactivation using ethylene-propylene mixed gas instead. Chemical treatment, supplying 240 g of propylene to the inside and outside of the reactor. Other conditions were the same as in Example 1 of the spring. Polymerization of propylene was performed to produce propylene. Preparation of a propylene (co) polymer composition An evaluation sample of Comparative Example 18 was prepared. The physical properties of the obtained ratio polypropylene are shown in Table 6. Example 1 7 (1) Adjustment of transition metal compound solvent component In accordance with the conditions of Example 3, a titanium-containing catalyst component was obtained.调制 The preparation of the pre-activated catalyst was carried out in Example 3, and the pre-polymerization using propylene was omitted, and the use of propylene-98- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the back first Note: Please fill in the items again. Packing-: write this page) Order 518352 Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Description (Private) The addition polymerization of olefins will only utilize the pre-activity of ethylene The polymerization was carried out under the same conditions as in Example 3. In addition, analysis of the polymer produced by the pre-activation polymerization under the conditions of M Monday found that, relative to the titanium-containing catalyst component lg, 29 g of polyethylene (A) existed, and the polymer was 135 "in naphthalene. The intrinsic viscosity [π A] measured in the process was 35.5 dl / g. (3) Production of polypropylene composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) Using the prepared pre-activated catalyst, the conditions were the same as those in Example 5. Formal polymerization of propylene was performed to produce #propylene. The obtained polypropylene was pelletized under the same conditions as in Example 1 and used as samples for evaluation in Example 17. The physical properties of the obtained polypropylene are shown. The results are shown in Table 6. Example 18 In (3) of Baoshi Example 1, except for 100 parts by weight of the obtained polypropylene composition, it replaced the phenolic antioxidant 2 * 6-di-tert-butyl-p-formyl. Phenol is 0.1 parts by weight, and phosphorous-based antioxidant tris (2,4-tributylbutyl) phosphite G.1 parts by weight K is used. Granulator K 230 ^ Granulates to form pellets, evaluates various physical properties on the evaluation of the pellets, results in cyanosis, MFR It is 3.6 g / lG, the crystallization temperature is 1 19.5, and the melt tension (MS) is 2. 1 C N. Example 1 9 In Example 3 (3), except for the obtained polypropylene 100 parts by weight of the composition, in place of the phenolic antioxidant 2,6 —di-tert-butyl-99- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the back Note: Please fill in this page again) 15 Yiding Φ 518352 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ¾ A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (correction) A pair of cresols, using phospholipid antioxidant 3 (2, 4 1 2 3 Other conditions except for butylphenyl) phosphite K are the same as those in Example 2 and an evaluation sample of Polypropylene Modification Example 19 was produced. The physical properties of the obtained polypropylene are shown in Table 7. Comparative Example 2 0 to 2 3 In Comparative Examples 1 to 4, except for 100 parts by weight of the obtained polypropylene composition, instead of the phenolic antioxidant 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, a phosphorus-based compound was used. Except for the antioxidant tris (2 * 4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite M, other conditions ti are the same as those of the comparative examples. The polypropylene composition was manufactured, and the evaluation samples of Comparative Examples 20 to 23 were prepared. The physical properties of the obtained polypropylene are shown in Table 7. Example 2 0 to 2 1 In Examples 3 and 5, except for 100 parts by weight of the obtained polypropylene composition was used in place of the phenol-based antioxidant 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, and the phosphorus phosphonium antioxidant tri (2,4-tert-butyl-phenyl) was used. Except for phosphate ester K, the other conditions were the same as those in Examples 3 and 5, a polypropylene composition was produced, and evaluation samples of Examples 21 and 22 were prepared. The physical properties of the obtained polypropylene are shown in Table 8. Comparative Example 2 4 to 2 6 In Comparative Examples 5 and 7 * Except for 100 parts by weight of the obtained polypropylene composition, instead of the phenolic antioxidant 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol, a phosphorus-based compound was used. Antioxidant tris (2,4,2,3,3-butylphenyl) phosphite K, other conditions are the same as those of the comparative examples. Polypropylene 100- Taizhilang scale is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210X 297mm) l · ------- • install ------ order ------- m (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the employee consumer cooperative 518352 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Acryl) Composition, preparing the evaluation samples of Comparative Examples 24-26. The physical properties of the obtained polypropylene are shown in Table 8. Actual D 2 In Example 1 (3), except for 1Q0 parts by weight of the obtained polypropylene composition, it replaced phenolic antioxidant 2,6-di-third-butyl-p-cresol by 0.1 parts by weight. Phosphorus-based antioxidant tris (2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphite 0.G 9 parts by weight and 2,6-di-tertiary-butyl-p-cresol 0. 0 1 parts by weight K Except that, other parts were the same as those of the spring example 1. An extrusion granulator was used to produce a polypropylene i product. As a result of measuring various physical properties of the obtained polypropylene composition, it was found that [nT] was 1.97 dl / g, cMFR was 3.5 g / 10 minutes, the crystallization temperature was 120 · 7C, and the melt tension (MS) was 2.8 CN. Examples 2 In Example 3 (3), except for 100 parts by weight of the obtained polypropylene composition, a phosphorus-based antioxidant tri (3) was used instead of the phenol-based antioxidant 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol. Except for 2.0 parts by weight of 2,4,3,3-butylphenyl) phosphite and 0.Q2 by weight of dimyristoylthiodipropionate, the rest are the same as in Example 1, and were extruded and granulated. Machine made polypropylene composition. As a result of measuring various physical properties of the obtained polypropylene composition, it was found that the intrinsic viscosity [η T] was 1.97 dl / g. The MFR is 3.5 g / 10 minutes, the crystallization temperature is 119 ° C, and the melt tension (MS) is 2.5 CN. Example 2 4 (1) Modulation of transition metal compound solvent composition -101- The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) m · i ^ n fm ml ϋϋ ml m —HI— ϋϋ · Ϋ_ϋ am—-, 4-- \ >, m ^ e 1 «11 · ϋϋ ml ϋ .—— (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 518352 Α7 Β7 Staff Consumer Cooperatives, Central Standards Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 5. Description of the invention (called) Obtaining titanium-containing catalyst components under the same conditions as in Example 1 ⑵ Pre-Hi line H tuning · Obtaining pre-activated catalysts under the same conditions as in Example 1 Slurry. (3) Production of polypropylene composition (formal (co) polymerization of propylene) After replacing a stainless steel polymerizer K Nz with a stirrer with a volume of 50 Q liters, 240 liters of n-hexane and triethyl aluminum ( Organic gold plaque compound (AL2)) 780 millimoles, diisopropyldimethoxysilane (electron donor (E2)) 78 ^ moles, and 1/2 of the preactivated catalyst slurry obtained above Amount, put into the polymerizer. Then, 95 liters of hydrogen was introduced into the polymerizer. After the temperature was raised to υ, the polymerization temperature was 70 t: and the propylene pressure in the polymerizer was maintained at 0.7 9 MPa, and propylene was continuously supplied for 45 minutes at K Inside the aggregator, Bao Shi polymerization process (I). After the end of the polymerization process (I), the supply of propylene was stopped, the temperature in the vessel was cooled to 301, and hydrogen and unreacted propylene were released. Finally, a part of the pulp fatigue was derived, and the MFR was measured, and it was found to be 6.5 g / 10 minutes. The intrinsic viscosity [τ? Τ1] measured in 135t: naphthalene is 1.78 dl / g. The intrinsic viscosity [η P 1] of the polymer obtained in the polymerization process (I) was 1.5 9 d 1 / g 〇 Then, 45 liters of hydrogen was introduced into the polymerizer, and the temperature in the device was raised to 70 ° C. Under the condition of the polymerization temperature of 7 Gt, and maintaining the gas phase pressure Q.98 MPa in the polymerizer, the propylene continuous ore site M was supplied into the polymerizer for 6Q minutes, and the polymerization process (I) was performed. After the end of the polymerization process (I) -102- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) _Packing · 1T it This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards 518352 A7 B7____ 5. The invention is clear (β), stop the supply of propylene, and cool the temperature in the device to 30t: release the hydrogen and unreacted propylene. Finally, a part of the polymerization slurry was derived, and the analysis results predicted that the MFR was 3.11 lg / 10 minutes, and the inherent viscosity [r] T2] determined by Cai Manzhong was 2.01 dl / g. Intrinsic viscosity of the polymer obtained in the polymerization process (H) [? ? P2] is 2.29 dl / g. Then, 30 liters of hydrogen was introduced into the polymerizer, and after the internal temperature of the reactor was increased to 70, the propylene was continuously supplied under the condition of the polymerization temperature of 70 ° C while maintaining the gas phase pressure in the polymerizer at 0.98MP a. In the polymerizer, carry out the polymerization process (m. After the end of the process (an), stop the supply of propylene, and cool the temperature in the reactor to 30 ° C. * After the polymerization time of hydrogen and unreacted propylene has passed, methanol 1 liter was introduced into the polymerizer, and the catalyst deactivation reaction was performed at 70 π for 15 minutes. After the unreacted gas was discharged, the solvent was separated, and the polymer was dried to obtain an intrinsic viscosity [ηΤ3] of 2.33 dl / g. Polymer 39.1kg. The intrinsic viscosity [η P 3] of the polymer obtained during the polymerization (I) is 3 · 8 6 d 1 / g. The polymer obtained is equivalent to the component (a) derived from pre-activity The polymerized polyethylene (A) content rate Q. 25 weight S: polypropylene polymer composition, (b) component polypropylene polymer composition (b) inherent viscosity [np] is 2.25dl / g. The polymerization process (I), (H) and (I) ratio of the overlapping amount is determined by each stage The magnesium content in the powder was calculated, and its values are shown in Table 10. Then, according to the conditions of Example 1, the K extrusion granulator was used to obtain -103- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) mi —ι_1ϋ til_il ml nn tuai— 1 ^^^ mi am > — I ϋϋ · · ϋι— HKH V. V ιϋ.Γ n tm —! — 1 · Ham (Please read the back first Please pay attention to this page, please fill in this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 V. The polymer pellets of invention (W) were obtained. As a result, evaluation and measurement of various physical properties of the pellets showed that MFR is 1 · 3g / l Q points, crystallization temperature: 122 · 31, melt tension: 9 · 9 c T ^ — Comparative Example 2 7 The same conditions as in Comparative Example 3 were used to obtain a titanium-containing catalyst slurry. Use this one The titanium-containing supporting slurry was fatigued, and a propylene polymer composition was produced under the same conditions as in (3) of Example 24. The properties of the polypropylene obtained in the evaluation sample 0 of Comparative Example 27 were prepared as shown in Table 1 0. Example 2 5 50 parts by weight of the propylene polymer composition of Example 1 and the propylene of Comparative Example 3 were polymerized Composition composition K 50 weight:!; Ratio of mixing, mixing M 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol Q. 1 part by weight and calcium stearate 0.1 part by weight, the mixture K spiral diameter 4Gmn The extrusion granulator K23G ° C was used to granulate to form pellets. Various properties of the pellets are shown in Table 11. In addition to setting the amount of the pre-activated catalyst containing high molecular weight polyethylene to 0 · Except for 24 weight 35 and Q. 46 weight 55, the rest are the same as in Example 1. The obtained polypropylene composition was analyzed as follows. ⑴ Transmission electron microscope (TEM) The transmission electron microscope (TEM) observation is performed in the following manner. First, set the nine-grained test section M to a hot press at a temperature of 20Q ° C. After preheating for 3 minutes, press molding at 50kg / cm2 for 5 minutes, and then press K at 50 ° C. The cooling press is solidified under the pressure of 50 kg / cm2 for 3 minutes. -104- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) H. fi—ϋ 11 = 1¾ mf · mu flu · * » βϋ-ϋ I (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order 518352 A7 B7_______ V. Description of the invention (A), make a plate test piece with a thickness of linin. After the test piece was repaired ', in order to impart the contrast when observed by TEM, K was derived from the vapor of Ru04 aqueous solution, and was used as an electric color. The 7K solution was prepared by dissolving 0.6 g of Nalcu (manufactured by Wako i Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) and RuCl3 · nH2O (manufactured by Wako Pure Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) 0.1 g in pure water lOnil. The test piece coexisted with the Ru04 water solution in a closed container, and was left to stand at room temperature for 48 hours to be dyed. Further, in the present invention, the dyeing of K from water-soluble steam is not performed, but in order to obtain the same effect, dyeing by sublimation gas from Ru04 aqueous solution or from Ru04 crystal may be used. & The color sample was sliced with an ultra-thin machine made by a diamond knife K with a cutting angle of 45 ° from Japan Slicing Co., Ltd. to obtain an ultra-thin slice with a thickness of approximately 80 na. The ultra-thin section samples were observed using JEM-100CX type TEM manufactured by Japan Electronics Co., Ltd. and K accelerated lightning pressure lGflkV. The 75,000-times photograph of the above TEM observation is shown in FIG. 1. As can be seen from Fig. 1, in the polymer of this example, a high molecular weight polyethylene having a number average particle diameter of about 70 nm was used as microdispersion * and a high molecular weight polyethylene was observed to have a layered structure. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Figure 2 is a drawing that is easier to add with the photo in Figure 1. The high-molecular-weight polyethylene microspheres and layered structure are added to the figure as an illustration. In contrast, the polypropylene that has been known so far is shown in the TEM photograph of FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 depicting it, and No particles are present. ⑵rheological analysis l.Rheomatrix.Mechanical.Spectrometer (RMS) -105- This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) 518352 A7 B7 V. Preparation of sample for measurement (M) measurement law. RMS-80G measurement pellets (heat stabilizer: 2,6-di-tert-butyl-p-cresol ΓΒΗΤ): 0.1% by weight, added with lubricant calcium stearate: 0.1% by weight Γ, At 2000 ° C, it was hot pressed into a 25iaffl diameter plate. The plate was measured in RMS-800. 2. Measurement of elongational viscosity M) A thermal stabilizer (BHT: 0.1 parts by weight, lubricant calcium stearate 0.1 weight X) K Hanschel mixer was added to the powder and mixed for 3 minutes. _ (ί i) The above mixture was extruded with a 40-mm diameter extruder, and M 2300 was formed into nine materials. (iii) Melt tension tester (pore diameter as temperature 210 ° C, extrusion speed 5min / inin, and preheating time until extrusion is 5 minutes, manufactured by Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd. Wire stock. The following is a description of the rheological behavior. 1 ♦ Related (Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). For molten materials, use a 25 dia. Mechanical-Spectroffleter RMS-800, manufactured by Rheomatrix, for parallel plates, in the frequency range of 10-2 to 10-2 (rad / sec), strain measurement in the linear range of 230, storage coefficient of densities < 3 ' The results are shown in Figs. 5 to 7. As shown in Figs. 5 to 6 (vertical axis: storage unisex coefficient G ', horizontal axis: frequency ω), the polymer of the present invention (hereinafter abbreviated as "HMS-PP" G ', at low -1.06-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) Printed on the staff consumer cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 • · B7 V. Description of the invention (㈣ ) In the frequency region, there is a second The second flat region has a height that increases with the amount of pretreated PE. This second flat region is also used in copolymers in which rubber particles form islands and are dispersed in the rubber phase, and polymers filled with inorganic fillers. It can be seen that this is due to the long-term mechanism of the dispersed phase. HMS-PP is believed to have this second flat region due to microdispersion of ultra-high molecular weight PE particles of submicron size. Again, Figure 5 "HIMONT LCB-PP" in the above refers to the electronic wire bridging polypropylene manufactured by Haimont's electron beam irradiation method. It should be noted that the electronic wire bridging polypropylene does not have the third flat area. 2 ♦ Regarding Ni as a molten material, MH is equipped with a cone plate with a diameter of 25πηη and a cone angle O.lrad. Mechanical. Spectroffleter RMS-800 manufactured by the company, M 10_2 ~ 10 [sec-1] Shear speed range measurement 190 The first normal stress difference N i at 230 2 5 0 ° C. The measurement is made after the sample is set and the temperature is stable for 30 minutes before it is opened. The time to the constant flow state is determined by prediction. Forecast : K 0 · 0 1 [s-1] 1 5 0 [S], 0 · 0 5, 0 · 1 [s — 1] are given constant flow for 1 Q 0 [S] samples, and the viscosity is determined to be constant The minimum time until the value. Figure 8 (vertical axis: first normal stress difference Nom, horizontal glaze: shear speed T), Figure 9 (vertical axis ·· first normal stress difference, horizontal axis: MFR) It is shown that HMS-PPt N t is higher than conventional PP and increases with the amount of pretreated PE. This -107- Taiji paper scale applies Chinese National Standards (CNS) Λ4 specifications (2 丨 0x297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -Packing-, 11 Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs System 518352 A7 _B7___ 5. Description of the invention (4) One Ni, which is higher than the conventional PP, has PP made by HI MONT's electron beam irradiation method, but as shown in Figure 9 (vertical axis: first Normal line stress difference I, transverse IT: temperature), conventional PP and electron irradiation method N ·! Will decrease with increasing temperature. In contrast, HMS-PP has low temperature dependence. (3) G (t) The molten material was measured with a mechanical spectrometer RMS · 800 manufactured by Rheomati’ix Corporation with a cone plate having a diameter of 25 m and a cone angle of Q.lrad, and the strain timing was 33Q [s]. As shown in Figs. 10 to 11 (vertical axis: 鑀 and elastic coefficient G (t), horizontal axis: time), the G (t) curve of HMS · PP has approximately the same slope as the conventional PP on the short-time side. Degrees, but on the long-term side, the inclination becomes rampant, showing the morphology of the plateau on the long-term side. In the measurement sequence (hereinafter referred to as 330 [s]), the terminal area cannot be observed. Due to the increase in the amount of pre-processed PP, the starting point of the plateau for a long time is shifted to the short time side. The gradient of the GU) curve of PP by the electron beam irradiation method of HIMONT is better than that of conventional PP and HMS-PP. It does not show a long time plateau. It is the same as conventional PP, and the terminal area is observed. The long plateau of the G (t) curve can also be observed in PP with two molecular weight distributions. 4 · About the elongation viscosity of the strand with a uniform diameter, Meltenrhemometer manufactured by K Toyo Seiki Co., Ltd. was preheated in a 180 t silicone oil bath for 5 minutes, and then a certain strain rate (0. Q 5, 0. 1 0, 0 3 0) Extending, measuring elongation -108- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order 518352 A7 B7__ V. Invention Description () Viscosity. The "elongation viscosity" is measured over time with respect to the tension and the strand diameter (the strand diameter is measured by a MCCD camera) ° WT 2 (vertical axis: elongation viscosity, horizontal axis: time), under the conditions of Example 1, The addition amount of the pre-activated catalyst containing high molecular weight polyethylene was changed to 0.46 wt%, and the amount of hydrogen was changed. The rest is the same as in Example 1, and the obtained polypropylene composition was changed in strain rate ( 7) Measure the elongational viscosity. The measurement results are shown in Table 12. [Table 1 2] Sample JJO. MFR (g / l (T points) Strain rate (sec— 1)

HiMS PP-l 0.5 0.0 2 1 Η M S P P - 2 0· 5 0 . 0 3 7 HMS PP-3 0.5 0.128 圖1 3 (縱軸··伸長粘度,橫軸:時間),係在比較 例3之條件下,除了改變氫量以外,其他均相同,將所獲 得之聚丙烯組成物,改變應變速度(7),測定其伸長粘 度。測定結果係如表1 3所示。 袭一I-. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂HiMS PP-l 0.5 0.0 2 1 Η MSPP-2 0 · 5 0. 0 3 7 HMS PP-3 0.5 0.128 Figure 1 3 (Vertical axis ·· Elongational viscosity, Horizontal axis: Time), which are the conditions of Comparative Example 3 Except that the amount of hydrogen was changed, the others were the same. The obtained polypropylene composition was changed in strain rate (7), and its elongation viscosity was measured. The measurement results are shown in Table 13 below.一一 I-. (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order

Lf 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 〔表 1 3〕 樣本N0 . MFRU/10 分) 應變速度(sec ~ 1 ) 習甩PP-1 0 . 5 0.021 習用PP-2 1 0.020 習用PP-3 2 0.017 -109- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X 297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 518352 A7 B7 ___ 五、發明铳明(Μ ) 由Μ上结果可知,習用P P,即使賦與導因於伸長之大 變形,伸長粘度值係集中於一定(圖13),相對於此, Η M S - Γί,在超過某一變形量之後,粘度會上昇,顯現應變 硬化性(圖12)。此一粘度上昇,在具有大變形之發泡 成形或吹氣成形等時有其利便。此一應變硬化性,在 ΗΙΜΟΝΤ公司之電子線照射製法ΡΡ、ionomer等亦可看到。 然而,這是原體之聚丙烯組成物,通常無法看到的現象。 如上所述,無關均PP、無規PP、嵌段PP,與未添加含 有高分子乙烯之預活性化觸~媒的坯料PP相較,確認本發明 HMS-PP明顯地出琨上逑特徵,或是特激更為顯著。推定這 是因為微分散之高分子量乙烯分子與聚丙烯分子之分子間 的相互作用所造成。 此外又確認的是,即使將含高分子量乙烯之預活性化 觸媒粉末混合於基體之PP中,也不會有上逑流變擧動。 圖1係本發明實施例2 6之聚合物組成物,Μ透過型 電子顯微鏡(ΤΕΜ )觀察之7 5 0 0 0倍照片。 圖2係為使圖1照片更易說明之追加有說明之描圖。 圖3係一般習知之聚丙烯之ΤΕΜ照片。 圖4係用以說明圖3照片之描圖。 圖5〜7,係本發明實施例2 6之聚合物組成物的流 變舉動,顯示貯存强性係數G ’與頻率ω之圖像。 圖8〜9係本發明實施例2 6之聚合物組成物的流變 舉動'顯示第一法線應力差Ν ,與剪切速度之關係。 -110- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 χ 297公釐) L---------裝------^訂 ------- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 518352 A7 _B7___ 五、發明説明(/必 圖1 0〜1 1係本發明實施例2 6之聚合物組成物的 流變舉動,顯示媛和彈性係數G (t)與時間之關係。 11 2〜1 3係本發明S施例2 6之聚合物組成物的 流變擧動,顯示伸長粘度與時間之關係。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 本纸浪尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS M4規格(210 x 297公慶) 【表1】 實施例 比較例 1 2 1 2木3 3 4 預聚合〈聚丙烯(B)&gt; 固有粘度[7? β] (dl/g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 — 舰量材 (g/g) 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 一 組成比&amp; (wt%) 0. 02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 — 預活性化〈聚乙烯(A) &gt; 固有粘度[7?A] (dl/g) 34.0 34· 0 34.0 2.8 一 細量^ (g/g) 22.0 4.5 0.005 22.0 一 一 組成比12 (wt« 0. 25 0. 05 0.0001 0. 25 — 一 加成聚合〈聚丙烯(C)&gt; 固有粘度[77 C] (dl/g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 生成量&lt; (g/g) 2.0 , 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 — 組成比(wt« 0. 02 0. 02 0.02 0.02 0.02 — 聚合過程 固有粘度[77 D] (dl/g) 1. 89 1.90 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.67 組成比(切 (wt« 99.7 99.9 100 99· 了 100 100 丙烯(共)聚合物 固有粘度[77 P] (dl/g) 1. 89 1. 90 1.89 1. 89 1.89 1.67 丙烯(共)聚合物組成物 固有粘度[77 T] (dl/g) 1.97 1.92 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.67 熔融張力(MS) (cN) 4.9 2.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 7.2 結晶化温度 (0〇 122.5 121.3 117.0 116.2 116.0 129.4 MFR最初 (g/ΙΟ分) 3.5 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.5 9.2 最後 (g/ΙΟ分) 3.6 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.6 17.5 △MFR (g/ΙΟ 分) 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 8.3 備考*ι:相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份is之生成量(g) 518352 1 2:丙稀(共)聚合物組成物中所占之組成比(wt%) * 3 :比較例2 :預活性化之單體使用丙烯 【表2】 實施例 比較例 3 4 5*3 5 6 7木4 預聚合〈聚丙烯(B)&gt;: 固有粘度[77 B] (dl/g) 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 — (g/g) 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 — 糸賊比木2 (at%) 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 — 預活性化〈聚乙烯(A)&gt; 固有粘度[7? A] (dl/g) 30.2 30.2 22.5 一 — 32.5 顿量 (g/g) 32.0 32.0 22.0 — 一 — 誠比*2 (wt3〇 0.18 0.17 0.12 — 一 0.25 加成聚合〈聚丙烯(C)&gt; 固有粘度[77 C] (dl/g) 2.8 2.8 2.2 2.8 2.2 — (g/g) 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.1 — 纖比*2 (rt%) 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 一 聚合過程 固有粘度[7? D] (dl/g) 1. 75 1.63 1. 52 1. 75 1.52 1.89 糸賊比*2 (wt%) 99.8 99.8 99.9 100 100 99.7 丙烯(共)聚合物 固有粘度[7? p] (dl/g) 1. 75 1.63 1.52 1. 75 1.52 1.89 丙烯(共)聚合物組成物 固有粘度[7? T] (dl/g) 1.80 1.68 1.54 1. 75 1.52 1.97 熔融張力(Μ) (cN) 2.5 2.4 1.4 0.6 0.3 1.0 結晶化温度 (°C) 122.0 122.7 121.2 116.1 115.2 116.2 MFR最初 (g&quot;0 分) 6.0 8.1 15.4 7.2 16.7 3.5 最後 (g/10 分) 6.1 8.0 15.2 7.4 16.5 3.6 △MFR (g&quot;0 分) 0.1 -0.1 -〇· 2 0.2 -0.2 0.1 518352 備考*1:相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份lg之生成量(g) *2:丙烯一 α -烯烴共聚合物組成物中所占之組成比 (wt %) * 3 :實施例5 :預活性化之簞體使用乙烯及丙烯之混 合氣體 瘳. * 4 :比較例7 :聚乙烯與正式聚合聚丙烯之機械單純 混合 【表3】 簧施例 比較例 6 7 8 8 9 10 預聚合〈聚丙烯(B)&gt; 固有粘度[7? B] (dl/g) 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 械妒1 (g/g) 1.2 2.0 2.0 1.2 2.0 2.0 組成比12 (wtX) 0.01 0.02 0.02 0. 01 0.02 0.02 預活性化〈聚乙烯(A) &gt; 固有粘度[7? A] (dl/g) 30.2 34.0 34.0 _ _ 械量^ (g/g) 32.0 22.0 22.0 — — — 臟比12 ⑽) 0.21 0.26 0.24 一 — — 加成聚合〈聚丙烯(c)&gt; 固有粘度[77 c] (dl/g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 舰纪1 (g/g) 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.0 組成比(wttt 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0. 02 聚合過程(I) ⑽ ⑽) 0 0 2.1 0 0 2.1 固有粘度[77 PP] (dl/g) 2.32 1.60 1. 88 2.29 1.71 d. 98 組成比木2 _) 85.7 78.8 82.3 86.1 78.6 81.9 聚合過程(Π) 乙烯 (wtao 57 65 81 56 66 80 固有粘度[77 RC] (dl/g) 4.84 3. 22 2.96 5. 29 2.97 2. 70 組成比12 _ 14.1 20.9 17.4 13.9 21.4 18.1 丙烯(共)聚合物i 固有粘度[7? P] (dl/g) 2. 63 1.87 2. 00 2. 71 1.98 2.11 丙烯(共)聚合物組成物 乙烯 (wt^) 8.2 13.8 14.3 7.8 14.1 14.5 固有粘度[77 T] (dl/g) 2. 69 1.95 2. 08 2:71 1.98 2.11 熔融張力(MS) (cN) 5.2 2.1 2.5 3.3 0.8 1.1 結晶化温度 (°〇 121.9 121.5 116.8 116.0 115.8 110.3 MFR最初 (g/ΙΟ分) 0.52 3.0 2.0 0. 48 2.8 2.1 最後 (g/ΙΟ分) 0.51 3.1 1.9 0.48 2.9 2.0 △MFR (g/l〇 分) -0.01 0.1 -0.1 0.00 0.1 -0.1 備考*1:相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份U之生成量(g) 518352 1 2:(共)聚合物組成物中所占之組成比(wtX) 【表4】 實施例 比較例 9 10 11 11 12 13 預聚合〈聚丙烯(B)&gt; 固有粘度[77 B] (dl/g) 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 2· 7 2.8 生成 (g/g) 2.0 1.2 2.0 2.0 1.2 2.0 誠比12 (wt« 0.02 0.01 0.02 0. 02 0.01 0. 02 預活性化〈聚乙烯(A) &gt; 固有粘度[7? A] (dl/g) 34.0 30· 2 34.0 一 — 一 械纪1 (g/g) 22.0 32.0 22.0 — — 一 組成比12 (wt« 0. 24 0.22 0.25 一 - — 加成聚合〈聚丙烯(C)&gt; 固有粘度[77 C] (dl/g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 械妒1 (g/g) 2.0 . 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.0 組成比(wtX) 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 聚合過程 (wtX) 2· 了 4.6 2.4 2.5 4.9 2.4 丁烯一 1 (wtX) 0 0 3.9 0 0 ,3.8 固有粘度[7? D] (dl/g) 1.83 1.89 1.59 1.97 1.97 1.69 組成比12 (wt« 99.7 99.8 99· 了 100 100 100 丙烯(共)聚合物 固有粘度[77 p] (dl/g) 1.83 1.89 1.59 1. 97 1.97 1. 69 丙烯(共)聚合物組成物 乙稀 (wtX) 2.9 4.8 2.7 2.5 4.9 2.4 Γ烯一 1 (wtX) 0 0 3.9 0 0 3.8 固有粘度[77 T] (dl/g) 1.91 1.95 1.67 1. 97 1.97 1.69 熔融張力(MS) (cN) 1.8 1.9 1.3 0.7 0.7 0.3 結晶化温度 (°C) 115.2 110.0 110.3 广 109. 4 102.9 104.8 MFR最初 (g/ΙΟ分) 3· 7 3.2 7.6 3.5 3.1 8.1 最後 (g/ΙΟ分) 3.6 3.0 7.6 3.4 2.9 7.9 AMFR (g/ΙΟ 分) -0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -〇· 2 -0.2 備考*1:相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份ig之生成量(g) 518352 1 2:丙烯(共)聚合物組成物中所占之組成比(wt%) 【表5】 實施例 比較例 12 13 14 14 15 16 預活性化〈聚乙烯(A) &gt; 固有粘度[77 A] (dl/g) 32.5 32.5 29· 8 一 32.5 一 舰纪1 (g/g) 22.2 4.5 32.0 — 0.005 一 組成比12 ⑽) 0. 25 0.05 0.18 一 0.0001 一 加成聚合〈聚丙烯(C)&gt; 固有粘度[77 C] (dl/g) 2.3 2.3 3.4 2.0 2.3 一 舰纪1 (g/g) 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.0 — 組成比12 ⑽) 0.02 0.02 0.02 0. 02 0.02 — 聚合過程 固有粘度[77 D] (dl/g) 1.89 1.89 1. 75 1. 89 1.89 1. 75 組成比木2 ⑽) 99.7 99.9 99.8 100 100 100 丙烯(共)聚合物1 固有粘度[77 p] (dl/g) 1.89 1.89 1. 75 1. 89 1.89 1. 75 丙烯(共)聚合物組成物 固有粘度Ο T] (dl/g) 1.97 1.91 1. 80 1. 89 1.89 ,1.75 熔融張力(MS) (cN) 3· 了 1.6 1.9 0.8 0.9 0.6 結晶化温度 (°C) 121.5 120.8 121.0 116.1 116.2 116.0 MFR最初 (g/ΙΟ分) 3.5 4.2 6.0 4.5 4.5 7.2 最後 (g/ΙΟ分) 3.6 4.3 6.1 4.6 4.6 7.4 △MFR (g/ΙΟ 分) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 備考*1:相對過渡金靨化合物觸媒成份lg之生成量(g) 518352 1 2:丙烯(共)聚合物組成物中所占之組成比(wtX) 【表6】 實施例 比較例 1 5木3 16 17 17 1 8木4 19 預活性化〈聚乙烯(Α)&gt; 固有粘度[77 A] (dl/g) 30. 0 30.0 35.5 3.3 30.0 械 M11 (g/g) 25.0 6.5 29.0 一 16.6 0.005 雛比 12 (wtX) 0.35 0.09 0.18 — 0.23 0.0001 聚合過程 固有粘度[77 D] _) 1.89 1.89 1.68 1.89 1.89 1. 89 組成比木2 (wt%) 99.6 99.9 99.8 100 99.8 100 丙烯(共)聚合物 固有粘度[7? P] (dl/g) 1.89 1.89 1.68 1. 89 1.89 1.89 丙烯(共)聚合物組成物i 固有粘度[77 T] (dl/g) 1.99 . 1.92 1.81 1.89 1.89 1.89 熔融張力(MS) (cN) 2.7 1.4 1.4 0.8 0.8 0.8 結晶化温度 (°〇 120.9 119.8 120.0 116.1 116.2 116.2 MFR最初 (g/ΙΟ分) 3.3 4.1 5.9 4.5 4.5 4.5 最後 (g/ΙΟ分) 3.3 4.2 6.0 4.6 4.5 4.6 AMFR (g/ΙΟ 分) 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 備考*1:相對過渡金羼化合物觸媒成份1g之生成量(g) 518352 1 2 :丙烯(共)聚合物組成物中所占之組成比(wU) 农3 :實施例1 5 :預S性彳b之S體使用乙烯及丙烯之 混合氣體 *4:比較例1 8 : ®活性彳b之單ϋ使用丙稀 【表7】 寶施例 比較例 18 19 2 0 2 1木3 22 2 3 預聚合〈聚丙烯(B)&gt; 固有粘度[77 B] (dl/g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 _ 賊量料 (g/g) 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 : 雛比 12 (wtX) 0.02 0.02 0. 02 0. 02 0.02 — 預活性化〈聚乙烯(A) &gt; 固有粘度Ο A] (dl/g) 34.0 34· 0 34.0 2.8 一 贼記1 (g/g) 22.0 4.5 0.005 22.0 一 — 糸誠比12 ⑽) 0.25 0.05 0. 0001 0.25 — — 加成聚合〈聚丙烯(〇&gt; 固有粘度[77 c] (dl/g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 一 顿纪1 (g/g) 2.0 _ 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 — 雛比砣 (wtX) 0.02 0.02 0.02 0. 02 0.02 一 聚合過程 固有粘度[77 〇] (dl/g) 1.89 1.90 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.67 組成比木2 (wtX) 99.7 99.9 100 99· 了 100 100 丙烯(共)聚合物 固有粘度[7? p] (dl/g) 1.89 1.90 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.67 丙烯(共)聚合物組成物 固有粘度[7? T] (dl/g) 1.97 1.92 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.67 熔融張力KHS) (cN) 2.1 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.8 6.8 結晶化温度 (V) 119.5 118.3 116.8 116.1 116.0 129.4 MFR最初 (g/ΙΟ分) 3.6 4.2 4.6 4.5 4.5 9.2 最後 (g/ΙΟ分) 3.7 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.6 17.5 △MFR (g/ΙΟ 分) 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 8.3 Π最初 -0.5 -0.4 0.5 -0.6 -0.4 1.0 最後 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 3.5 ΔΥΙ 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.5 備考*1·•相對過渡金靨化合物觸媒成份1 8之生成量(g) 518352 1 2:丙烯(共)聚合物組成物中所占之組成比(Wt%) *3:比較例2 1 :預活性化之簞體使用丙嫌 【表8】 實施例 比較例 2 0 2 1 2 4 2 5 2 6木3 預聚合〈聚丙烯(B)&gt; 固有粘度[77B] (dl/g) 」.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 一 械 M11 (g/g) 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 一 雛比12 (wt« 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 — 預活性化〈聚乙烯(A)&gt; 固有粘度[7? A] (dl/g) 30.2 22.5 — 一 32.5 械量1:1 (g/g) 32.0 22.0 一 一 一 糸脈比12 m) 0.18 0.12 一 一 0.25 加成聚合〈聚丙烯(C)&gt; 固有粘度[7? C] (dl/g) 2.8 2.2 2.8 2.2 一 生成量木1 (g/g) 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.1 — 組成比12 (wttt 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 — 聚合過程 固有粘度[T7D] (dl/g) 1. 75 1.52 1. 75 1.52 1.89 雛比 12 (wtX) 99.8 99.9 100 100 99.7 丙烯(共)聚合物1 固有粘度[/7 P] (dl/g) 1. 75 1.52 1. 75 1. 52 1.89 丙烯(共)聚合物組成物 固有粘度[/? T] (dl/g) 1.80 1.54 1. 75 1.52 1.97 熔融張力^奶) (cN) 1.2 1· 了 0.6 0.3 1.0 結晶化温度 (°C) 119.0 118.5 116.1 115.2 116.0 MFR最初 (g/ΙΟ分) 6.0 15.4 7.2 16.7 3.5 最後 (g/ΙΟ分) 6.1 15.6 7.3 16.5 3.6 △MFR (gAO 分) 0.1 0.2 0.1 -〇. 2 0.1 YI最初 -0.8 -0.4 -0.8 -0.3 -0.5 最後 1.4 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.5 ΔΥΙ 2.2 L9 2.1 2.1 2.0 備考*1:相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份lg之生成量(g) 518352 1 2:丙烯一 c(一烯烴共聚合物組成物中所占之組成比 (w t % ) *3:比較例2 6 :聚乙烯與正式聚合聚丙巧之機械單 純混合 518352 【表9】 實施例 2 2 2 3 預聚合〈聚丙烯(B)&gt; 固有粘度[7? B] (dl/g) 2.8 2.8 铖糾 (g/g) 2.0 2.0 糸脈比*2 (wt« 0.02 0.02 預活性化〈聚乙烯(A) &gt; 固有粘度[7? A] (dl/g) 34.0 34.0 賊量^ (g/g) 22.0 22.0 糸賊比蛇 (wt« 0. 25 0.25 加成聚合〈聚丙烯(C)&gt; 固有粘度[77 c] (dl/g) 2.8 2.8 赶疆^ (g/g) 2.0 2.0 糸賊(wt%) 0.02 0.02 聚合過程 固有粘度[7? D] (dl/g) 1. 89 1.89 組成比*2 ⑽) 99.7 99· 7 丙烯(共)聚合物 固有粘度[7? P] (dl/g) 1. 89 1.89 丙烯(共)聚合物組成物’ 固有粘度[77 T] (dl/g) 1.97 1.97 熔融張力(MS) (cN) 2.8 2.5 結晶化温度 (0〇 120.7 119.8 MFR最初 (g/ΙΟ分) 3.5 3.5 最後 (g/105^) 3.6 3.6 △MFR (g&quot;0 分) 0.1 0.1 YI最初 -0.5 -0.6 最後 2.5 2.1 ΔΥΙ 3.0 2.7 備考*1 ··相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份1g之生成量(g) *2 :丙烯(共)聚合物組成物中所占之組成比(wtS:) 518352 【表1 〇】 實施例 比較例 2 4 2 7 預聚合〈聚丙烯(B)&gt; 固有粘度[77 B] (dl/g) 2.8 2.8 舰纪1 (g/g) 2.0 2.0 組成比12 (wt%) 0.02 0.02 預活性化〈聚乙烯(A) &gt; 固有粘度[77 A] (dl/g) 34.0 — 抛糾 (g/g) 22.0 — 纖比12 (wt« 0.25 一 加成聚合〈聚丙烯(C)&gt; 固有粘度[77 C] (dl/g) 2.8 2.8 贼量^ , (g/g) 2.0 2.0 組成比^ (wt%) 0.02 0.02 聚合過程(〇 固有粘度[7? Pi] (dl/g) 1.59 1. 77 組成比^ (wt%) 43.9 40.9 聚合過程(π) 固有粘度[77 Ρ2] (dl/g) 2.29 2.21 組成比12 (wt5〇 38.9 37.0 聚合過程(瓜) 固有粘度[77 P3] (dl/g) 3.86 3· 84 組成比^ (wt%) 16.9 22.1 丙烯(共)聚合物 固有粘度[77 P] (dl/g) 2. 25 2. 39 丙烯(共)聚合物組成物 固有粘度Ο T] (dl/g) 2.33 2. 39 熔融張力(MS) (cN) 9.9 3.4 結晶化温度 (°C) 122.3 116.3 MFR最初 (g/ΙΟ分) 1.3 1.1 最後 (g/ΙΟ分) 1.4 1.1 △MFR (g/ΙΟ 分) 0.1 0.0 備考 1 ι:相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份ig之生成量(g) * 2 :丙烯(共)聚合物組成物中所占之組成比(w u ) 518352Lf Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economics [Table 1 3] Sample No. MFRU / 10 points) Strain rate (sec ~ 1) Xi PP-1 0. 5 0.021 Custom PP-2 1 0.020 Custom PP-3 2 0.017 -109- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 518352 A7 B7 ___ V. The invention (M) can be found from the results on M With conventional PP, even if the large deformation caused by elongation is imparted, the elongation viscosity value is concentrated to a certain value (Figure 13). In contrast, Η MS-Γί, after exceeding a certain amount of deformation, the viscosity will rise and the strain will appear. Hardening (Figure 12). This increase in viscosity is advantageous in foam molding or blow molding with large deformation. This strain-hardening property can also be seen in the electron beam irradiation method PP, ionomer, etc. of IZOMT. However, this is a phenomenon in which the polypropylene composition of the precursor is not usually seen. As mentioned above, it is confirmed that the HMS-PP of the present invention has significantly different features from the untreated PP, random PP, and block PP compared with the blank PP without the pre-activated catalyst containing high molecular ethylene. Or special excitement is more significant. It is presumed that this is due to the intermolecular interaction between the highly dispersed high molecular weight ethylene molecules and the polypropylene molecules. In addition, it was confirmed that even if the pre-activated catalyst powder containing high molecular weight ethylene was mixed with PP in the matrix, there would be no upward rheological behavior. FIG. 1 is a 7500-times photograph of the polymer composition of Example 26 of the present invention, as observed by a transmission electron microscope (TEM). FIG. 2 is an explanatory drawing added to make the photo of FIG. 1 easier to explain. Figure 3 is a TEM photograph of a conventionally known polypropylene. FIG. 4 is a drawing for explaining the photo of FIG. 3. Figures 5 to 7 are rheological behaviors of the polymer composition according to Examples 26 of the present invention, showing images of the storage strength coefficient G 'and the frequency ω. Figures 8 to 9 show the rheological behavior of the polymer composition according to Example 26 of the present invention, showing the relationship between the first normal stress difference N and the shear rate. -110- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 χ 297 mm) L --------- installation ------ ^ order ------- (please Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 518352 A7 _B7___ V. Description of the invention (/ must be shown in Figure 1 0 ~ 1 1 is the rheological behavior of the polymer composition in Example 26 of the present invention, showing the element and the elastic coefficient G (t) Relationship with time. 11 2 ~ 1 3 are rheological behaviors of the polymer composition of Example 2 6 of the present invention S, showing the relationship between elongation viscosity and time. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) Printed on paper by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Chinese national standard (CNS M4 specification (210 x 297)) [Table 1] Examples Comparative Examples 1 2 1 2 Wood 3 3 4 Pre-polymerization <Polypropylene (B) &gt; Intrinsic viscosity [7? Β] (dl / g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 — Ship weight (g / g) 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 A composition ratio & (wt%) 0. 02 0.02 0.02 0.02 0.02 — pre-activated <polyethylene (A) &gt; intrinsic viscosity [7? A] (dl / g) 34.0 34 · 0 34.0 2.8 a fine amount ^ (g / g) 22.0 4.5 0.005 22.0 one one Composition ratio 12 (wt «0. 25 0. 05 0.0001 0. 25 — One addition polymerization <Polypropylene (C)> Intrinsic viscosity [77 C] (dl / g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 Production amount &lt; (g / g) 2.0 , 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 — Composition ratio (wt «0. 02 0. 02 0.02 0.02 0.02 — Intrinsic viscosity [77 D] (dl / g) 1. 89 1.90 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.67 Composition ratio (cut (wt« 99.7 99.9 100 99 · 100 100 100 Natural viscosity of propylene (co) polymer [77 P] (dl / g) 1. 89 1. 90 1.89 1. 89 1.89 1.67 Natural viscosity of propylene (co) polymer composition [77 T] (dl / g) 1.97 1.92 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.67 Melt tension (MS) (cN) 4.9 2.0 1.0 0.8 0.8 7.2 Crystallization temperature (0〇122.5 121.3 117.0 116.2 116.0 129.4 MFR initial (g / ΙΟ points) 3.5 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.5 9.2 Last (g / l0 points) 3.6 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.6 17.5 △ MFR (g / l0 points) 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 8.3 Remarks *: Relative to the amount of transition metal compound catalyst component is generated (g) 518352 1 2: Composition ratio of acrylic (co) polymer composition (wt%) * 3: Comparative Example 2: Pre-activated monomer using propylene [Table 2] Example Comparative Example 3 4 5 * 3 5 6 7 Wood 4 Prepolymerization <Polypropylene (B)>: Intrinsic viscosity [77 B] (dl / g) 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 2.7 — (g / g) 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 — Pirate than wood 2 ( at%) 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 — pre-activated <polyethylene (A)> inherent viscosity [7? A] (dl / g) 30.2 30.2 22.5 1 — 32.5 densities (g / g) 32.0 32.0 22.0 — 1 — Sincerity * 2 (wt3〇0.18 0.17 0.12 — 0.25 addition polymerization <polypropylene (C)> inherent viscosity [77 C] (dl / g) 2.8 2.8 2.2 2.8 2.2 — (g / g) 2.2 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.1 — Fiber ratio * 2 (rt%) 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 Intrinsic viscosity [7? D] (dl / g) during one polymerization 1. 75 1.63 1. 52 1. 75 1.52 1.89 Moth ratio * 2 (wt %) 99.8 99.8 99.9 100 100 99.7 Intrinsic viscosity of propylene (co) polymer [7? P] (dl / g) 1. 75 1.63 1.52 1. 75 1.52 1.89 Intrinsic viscosity of propylene (co) polymer composition [7? T ] (dl / g) 1.80 1.68 1.54 1. 75 1.52 1.97 Melt tension (M) (cN) 2.5 2.4 1.4 0.6 0.3 1.0 Crystallization temperature (° C) 122.0 122.7 121.2 116.1 115.2 116.2 MFR Initial (g &quot; 0 points) 6.0 8.1 15.4 7.2 16.7 3.5 Final (g / 10 points) 6.1 8.0 15.2 7.4 16.5 3.6 △ MFR (g &quot; 0 points) 0.1 -0.1 -〇 · 2 0.2 -0.2 0.1 518352 Remarks * 1: Relative transition metal compound catalyst component lg generation Amount (g) * 2: Composition ratio (wt%) of propylene-α-olefin copolymer composition * 3: Example 5: Pre-activated carcass uses a mixed gas of ethylene and propylene. * 4: Comparative Example 7: Mechanical simple mixing of polyethylene and formal polymerized polypropylene [Table 3] Comparative example of spring example 6 7 8 8 9 10 Prepolymerization <polypropylene (B)> inherent viscosity [7? B] ( dl / g) 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 Mechanical envy 1 (g / g) 1.2 2.0 2.0 1.2 2.0 2.0 Composition ratio 12 (wtX) 0.01 0.02 0.02 0. 01 0.02 0.02 Pre-activation <polyethylene (A) &gt; inherent Viscosity [7? A] (dl / g) 30.2 34.0 34.0 _ _ Machine weight ^ (g / g) 32.0 22.0 22.0 — — — Dirty ratio 12 ⑽) 0.21 0.26 0.24 One — — Addition polymerization <polypropylene (c) &gt; Intrinsic viscosity [77 c] (dl / g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 Kanji 1 (g / g) 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.0 Composition ratio (wttt 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 0. 02 Polymerization process (I) ⑽ ⑽ ) 0 0 2.1 0 0 2.1 Intrinsic viscosity [77 PP] (dl / g) 2.32 1.60 1. 88 2.29 1.71 d. 98 Composition ratio 2 _) 85.7 78.8 82.3 86.1 78.6 81.9 Polymerization process (Π) Ethylene (wtao 57 65 81 56 66 80 Intrinsic viscosity [77 RC] (dl / g) 4.84 3. 22 2.96 5. 29 2.97 2. 70 Composition ratio 12 _ 14.1 20.9 17.4 13.9 21.4 18.1 Intrinsic viscosity of propylene (co) polymer [7? P ] (dl / g) 2. 63 1.87 2. 00 2. 71 1.98 2.11 Propylene (co) polymer composition ethylene (wt ^) 8.2 13.8 14.3 7.8 14.1 14.5 Intrinsic viscosity [77 T] (dl / g) 2. 69 1.95 2. 08 2: 71 1.98 2.11 Melt tension (MS) (cN) 5.2 2.1 2.5 3.3 0.8 1.1 Crystallization temperature (° 〇121.9 121.5 116.8 116.0 115.8 110.3 MFR initial (g / l0 points) 0.52 3.0 2.0 0. 48 2.8 2.1 Final (g / l0 points) 0.51 3.1 1.9 0.48 2.9 2.0 △ MFR (g / l0 points) -0.01 0.1 -0.1 0.00 0.1 -0.1 Remarks * 1: Relative to the amount of transition metal compound catalyst component U produced (g ) 518352 1 2: Composition ratio (wtX) in the (co) polymer composition [Table 4] Examples Comparative Example 9 10 11 11 12 13 Prepolymerization <Polypropylene (B)> Intrinsic viscosity [77 B] (dl / g) 2.8 2.7 2.8 2.8 2 · 7 2.8 Production (g / g) 2.0 1.2 2.0 2.0 1.2 2.0 Sincerity ratio 12 (wt «0.02 0.01 0.02 0. 02 0.01 0. 02 Ethylene (A) &gt; Intrinsic viscosity [7? A] (dl / g) 34.0 30 · 2 34.0 1—First mechanical age 1 (g / g) 22.0 32.0 22.0 — — One composition ratio 12 (wt «0. 24 0.22 0.25--addition polymerization <polypropylene (C)> inherent viscosity [77 C] (dl / g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 mechanical envy 1 (g / g) 2.0. 2.2 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.0 composition ratio ( wtX) 0.02 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.02 Polymerization process (wtX) 2 · 4.6 2.6 2.4 2.5 4.9 2.4 Butene-1 (wtX) 0 0 3.9 0 0, 3.8 Intrinsic viscosity [7? D] (dl / g) 1.83 1.89 1.59 1.97 1.97 1.69 Composition ratio 12 (wt «99.7 99.8 99 · 100 100 100 Intrinsic viscosity of propylene (co) polymer [77 p] (dl / g) 1.83 1.89 1.59 1. 97 1.97 1. 69 propylene (co) polymer Composition ethylene (wtX) 2.9 4.8 2.7 2.5 4.9 2.4 Γ-ene-1 (wtX) 0 0 3.9 0 0 3.8 Intrinsic viscosity [77 T] (dl / g) 1.91 1.95 1.67 1. 97 1.97 1.69 Melt tension (MS) (cN) 1.8 1.9 1.3 0.7 0.7 0.3 Crystallization temperature (° C) 115.2 110.0 110.3 Can 109.4 4 102.9 104.8 MFR Initial (g / IOO points) 3 · 7 3.2 7.6 3.5 3.1 8.1 Last (g / IOO points) 3.6 3.0 7.6 3.4 2.9 7.9 AMFR (g / IOO points) -0.1 -0.2 0.0 -0.1 -〇 · 2 -0.2 Remarks * 1: Relative amount of transition metal compound catalyst component ig (g) 518352 1 2: Composition ratio (wt%) of propylene (co) polymer composition [Table 5] Examples Comparative Examples 12 13 14 14 15 16 Pre-activation <polyethylene (A) &gt; Intrinsic viscosity [77 A] (dl / g) 32.5 32.5 29 · 8-32.5 One ship period 1 (g / g) 22.2 4.5 32.0 — 0.005 with a composition ratio of 12 ⑽) 0. 25 0.05 0.18 a 0.0001 one addition polymerization <polypropylene (C)> inherent viscosity [77 C] (dl / g) 2.3 2.3 3.4 2.0 2.3 one ship period 1 (g / g) 2.0 2.0 2.2 2.0 2.0 — Composition ratio 12 ⑽) 0.02 0.02 0.02 0. 02 0.02 — Intrinsic viscosity during polymerization [77 D] (dl / g) 1.89 1.89 1. 75 1. 89 1.89 1. 75 Composition ratio 2 ⑽) 99.7 99.9 99.8 100 100 100 Natural viscosity of propylene (co) polymer 1 [77 p] (dl / g) 1.89 1.89 1. 75 1. 89 1.89 1. 75 Natural viscosity of propylene (co) polymer composition 〇 T] (dl / g) 1.97 1.91 1. 80 1. 89 1.89, 1.75 Melt tension (MS) (cN) 3 · 1.6 1.9 0.8 0.9 0.6 Crystallization temperature (° C) 121.5 120.8 121.0 116.1 116.2 116.0 MFR Initial (g / ΙΟ points) 3.5 4.2 6.0 4.5 4.5 7.2 Final (g / IOO points) 3.6 4.3 6.1 4.6 4.6 7.4 △ MFR (g / IOO points) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 Remarks * 1: Relative to the amount of lg produced by the catalyst component lg (g) 518352 1 2: Composition ratio (wtX) of propylene (co) polymer composition [Table 6] Examples Comparative Example 1 Wood 3 16 17 17 1 8 Wood 4 19 Pre-activation <Polyethylene (A) &gt; Intrinsic viscosity [77 A] (dl / g) 30. 0 30.0 35.5 3.3 30.0 M11 (g / g) 25.0 6.5 29.0-16.6 0.005 Hatch ratio 12 (wtX) 0.35 0.09 0.18 — 0.23 0.0001 Intrinsic viscosity during polymerization [ 77 D] _) 1.89 1.89 1.68 1.89 1.89 1. 89 Composition ratio 2 (wt%) 99.6 99.9 99.8 100 99.8 100 Intrinsic viscosity of propylene (co) polymer [7? P] (dl / g) 1.89 1.89 1.68 1. 89 1.89 1.89 Propylene (co) polymer composition i Intrinsic viscosity [77 T] (dl / g) 1.99. 1.92 1.81 1.89 1.89 1.89 Melt tension (MS) (cN) 2.7 1.4 1.4 0.8 0.8 0.8 Crystallization temperature (° 〇120.9 119.8 120.0 116.1 116.2 116.2 MFR initial (g / l0 points) 3.3 4.1 5.9 4.5 4.5 4.5 final (g / l0 points) 3.3 4.2 6.0 4.6 4.5 4.6 AMFR (g / l0 points) 0.0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 Remarks * 1: Relative to 1g of catalyst component of transition metal compound (g) 518352 1 2: Composition ratio (wU) of propylene (co) polymer composition Agriculture 3: Example 1 5: Pre-S-type 彳 b is used in the S body of a mixed gas of ethylene and propylene * 4: Comparative Example 1 8: ® active 彳 b is used in the single-unit 丙 [Table 7] Baoshi Example Comparative Example 18 19 2 0 2 1 Wood 3 22 2 3 Prepolymerization <Polypropylene (B) &gt; Intrinsic viscosity [77 B] (dl / g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 _ Thief material (g / g) 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0: Younger ratio 12 ( wtX) 0.02 0.02 0. 02 0. 02 0.02 — pre-activated <polyethylene (A) &gt; intrinsic viscosity 0 A] (dl / g) 34.0 34 · 0 34.0 2.8 One Thief 1 (g / g) 22.0 4.5 0.005 22.0 I — 糸 ratio 12 ⑽) 0.25 0.05 0. 0001 0.25 — — addition polymerization <polypropylene (〇 &gt; intrinsic viscosity [77 c] (dl / g) 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 2.8 one epoch 1 (g / g) 2.0 _ 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 — specific ratio (wtX) 0.02 0.02 0.02 0. 02 0.02 intrinsic viscosity [77 〇] (dl / g) during polymerization 1.89 1.90 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.67 composition ratio 2 (wtX) 99.7 99.9 100 99 · 100 100 Natural viscosity of propylene (co) polymer [7? P] (dl / g) 1.89 1.90 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.67 Natural viscosity of propylene (co) polymer composition [7? T] (dl / g) 1.97 1.92 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.67 Melt Tension KHS) (cN) 2.1 1.2 0.9 0.8 0.8 6.8 Crystallization Temperature (V) 119.5 118.3 116.8 116.1 116.0 129.4 MFR Initial (g / l0 points) 3.6 4.2 4.6 4.5 4.5 9.2 Final (g / l0 points) 3.7 4.3 4.6 4.6 4.6 17.5 △ MFR (g / ΙΟ points) 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.1 8.3 Π Initial -0.5 -0.4 0.5 -0.6 -0.4 1.0 Last 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.5 1.6 3.5 ΔΥΙ 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.1 2.0 2.5 Remarks * 1 · Relative transition Production amount of gold catalyst compound catalyst component 18 (g) 518352 1 2: Composition ratio (Wt%) of propylene (co) polymer composition * 3: Comparative Example 2 1: Pre-activated carcass [Table 8] Example Comparative Example 2 0 2 1 2 4 2 5 2 6 Wood 3 Prepolymerization <Polypropylene (B)> Inherent Viscosity [77B] (dl / g) ”. 7 2.7 2.7 2.7 Yield M11 (g / g) 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2 Yield ratio 12 (wt« 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 — pre-activated <polyethylene (A)> Intrinsic viscosity [7? A] (dl / g) 30.2 22.5 —-32.5 Machine weight 1: 1 (g / g) 32.0 22.0-One-to-one pulse ratio 12 m) 0.18 0.12 One-0.25 Addition polymerization (polypropylene ( C) &gt; Intrinsic viscosity [7? C] (dl / g) 2.8 2.2 2.8 2.2 Yield 1 (g / g) 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.1 — Composition ratio 12 (wttt 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 — Intrinsic viscosity during polymerization [ T7D] (dl / g) 1. 75 1.52 1. 75 1.52 1.89 Green ratio 12 (wtX) 99.8 99.9 100 100 99.7 Propylene (co) polymer 1 Intrinsic viscosity [/ 7 P] (dl / g) 1. 75 1.52 1. 75 1. 52 1.89 Intrinsic viscosity of propylene (co) polymer composition [/? T] (dl / g) 1.80 1.54 1. 75 1.52 1.97 Melt tension ^ milk) (cN) 1.2 1 · 0.6 0.6 1.0 Crystallization Melting temperature (° C) 119.0 118.5 116.1 115.2 116.0 MFR Initial (g / l0 points) 6.0 15.4 7.2 16.7 3.5 Last (g / l0 points) 6.1 15.6 7.3 16.5 3.6 △ MFR (gAO points) 0.1 0.2 0.1 -0.2. 0.1 YI initially -0.8 -0.4 -0.8 -0.3 -0.5 and finally 1. 4 1.5 1.3 1.8 1.5 ΔΥΙ 2.2 L9 2.1 2.1 2.0 Remarks * 1: Relative to the amount of transition metal compound catalyst component lg produced (g) 518352 1 2: Propylene-c (the composition ratio of the olefin copolymer composition (wt%) * 3: Comparative Example 26 6: Mechanical simple mixing of polyethylene and formal polymerized polypropylene 518352 [Table 9] Example 2 2 2 3 Prepolymerization <Polypropylene (B)> Intrinsic viscosity [7? B ] (dl / g) 2.8 2.8 铖 Correction (g / g) 2.0 2.0 糸 Pulse ratio * 2 (wt «0.02 0.02 Pre-activation <polyethylene (A) &gt; Intrinsic viscosity [7? A] (dl / g) 34.0 34.0 The amount of thief ^ (g / g) 22.0 22.0 The thief than snake (wt «0. 25 0.25 addition polymerization <polypropylene (C)> inherent viscosity [77 c] (dl / g) 2.8 2.8 (g / g) 2.0 2.0 Pirate (wt%) 0.02 0.02 Intrinsic viscosity during polymerization [7? D] (dl / g) 1. 89 1.89 Composition ratio * 2 ⑽) 99.7 99 · 7 Inherent in propylene (co) polymer Viscosity [7? P] (dl / g) 1. 89 1.89 Propylene (co) polymer composition 'inherent viscosity [77 T] (dl / g) 1.97 1.97 Melt tension (MS) (cN) 2.8 2.5 Crystallization temperature (0〇120.7 119.8 MFR Initial (g / 10 points) 3.5 3.5 Last (g / 105 ^) 3.6 3.6 △ MFR (g &quot; 0 points) 0.1 0.1 YI first -0.5 -0.6 last 2.5 2.1 ΔΥΙ 3.0 2.7 Remarks * 1 ·· The amount of 1g of the transition metal compound catalyst component (g) * 2: Propylene (total) Composition ratio (wtS :) in polymer composition 518352 [Table 1 〇] Comparative Example 2 4 2 7 Prepolymerization <Polypropylene (B)> Intrinsic viscosity [77 B] (dl / g) 2.8 2.8 Kanji 1 (g / g) 2.0 2.0 Composition ratio 12 (wt%) 0.02 0.02 Pre-activation <polyethylene (A) &gt; Intrinsic viscosity [77 A] (dl / g) 34.0 — throw correction (g / g ) 22.0 — fiber ratio 12 (wt «0.25 one addition polymerization <polypropylene (C) &gt; intrinsic viscosity [77 C] (dl / g) 2.8 2.8 thief ^, (g / g) 2.0 2.0 composition ratio ^ ( wt%) 0.02 0.02 Polymerization process (〇 Intrinsic viscosity [7? Pi] (dl / g) 1.59 1. 77 Composition ratio ^ (wt%) 43.9 40.9 Polymerization process (π) Intrinsic viscosity [77 Ρ2] (dl / g) 2.29 2.21 Composition ratio 12 (wt5〇38.9 37.0 Polymerization process (melon) Intrinsic viscosity [77 P3] (dl / g) 3.86 3. 84 Composition ratio ^ (wt%) 16.9 22.1 Intrinsic viscosity of propylene (co) polymer [77 P ] (dl / g) 2. 25 2. 39 Propylene (co) polymer Intrinsic viscosity of the product 〇 T] (dl / g) 2.33 2. 39 Melt tension (MS) (cN) 9.9 3.4 Crystallization temperature (° C) 122.3 116.3 MFR Initial (g / l0 points) 1.3 1.1 Final (g / l0) Points) 1.4 1.1 △ MFR (g / ΙΟ points) 0.1 0.0 Remarks 1 ι: Relative amount of transition metal compound catalyst component ig (g) * 2: Composition ratio of propylene (co) polymer composition ( wu) 518352

【表1 1】 實施例 2 5 預聚合〈聚丙烯(B)&gt; 固有粘度[;?B] (dl/g) 2.8 繊比木1 (wtX) 0. 02 預活性化〈聚乙烯(A)&gt; 固有粘度[77 A] (dl/g) 34.0 組成比木1 (nt%) 0.12 加成聚合〈聚丙烯(C)&gt; 固有粘度[7? C] (dl/g) 2.8 雛比*1 (wt%) 0.02 丙烯(共)聚合物 固有粘度[7 P] (dl/g) 1. 89 丙烯(共)聚合物组成物 固有粘度[77 T] (dl/g) 1.93 熔融張力(MS) (cN) 2.4 結晶化温度 (°C) 119.8 MFR最初 (g/10 分) 4.0 最後 (g/10 分) 4.1 AMFR (g/10 分) 0.1[Table 1 1] Example 2 5 Prepolymerization <Polypropylene (B)> Intrinsic viscosity [;? B] (dl / g) 2.8 繊 比 木 1 (wtX) 0. 02 Preactivation <polyethylene (A ) &gt; Intrinsic viscosity [77 A] (dl / g) 34.0 Composition ratio Wood 1 (nt%) 0.12 Addition polymerization <Polypropylene (C)> Intrinsic viscosity [7? C] (dl / g) 2.8 Young ratio * 1 (wt%) 0.02 Intrinsic viscosity of propylene (co) polymer [7 P] (dl / g) 1. 89 Intrinsic viscosity of propylene (co) polymer composition [77 T] (dl / g) 1.93 Melt tension ( MS) (cN) 2.4 Crystallization temperature (° C) 119.8 MFR Initial (g / 10 points) 4.0 Last (g / 10 points) 4.1 AMFR (g / 10 points) 0.1

備考*1 :相對過渡金靨化合锪觸媒成份之生成量(g)Remarks * 1: Relative to the amount of catalyst component produced by the transition metal compound (g)

Claims (1)

518352 六、申請專利範圍 f(丨(έ 第8 5 11 2 6 2 8號專利申請寨申請專利範圍修正本 (請7V閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 了7^—種丙烯1共)聚合物組成物,-'其特徵係在: 此組成物含有: (a) 乙烯均聚物或含乙烯聚合單元50重量上之乙烯 1 一烯烴共聚物,Μ 1 3 5 °C之萘滿所測定之固有粘度〔7? E〕在15〜100dl/g的範圍内之高分子量聚乙烯0.01〜5·0 重量份,及 (b) 丙烯(共)聚合物100重量份; (c) 又,上述高分子量聚乙烯,係Μ數平均粒子直徑 為1〜5 0 0 Οηιη範圍之微粒子微分散存在者。 2·如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該高分子量聚乙烯之數平均粒徑,係在10〜5 0 0 nm之 範圍內者。 。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該丙烯(共)聚合物組成物之K 1 3 5 °C之萘滿所測定的 固有粘度〔η〕,係在〇·2〜10dl/g之範圍内者。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該丙烯(共)聚合物,係由丙烯均聚物、或含有丙烯 聚合單元50重量% K上之丙烯-烯烴共聚物所選出的一種 Μ上者。 * 5·如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該丙烯(共)聚合物組成物具有,在不含橡膠成份或 一 1 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 0^8822 ABCD 518352 々、申請專利範圍 (請t閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 無機填充劑之原體狀態下,在2 3 0 °C之熔融物的頻率ω = 1 0 0時之貯藏彈性係數為( ω = 1 0G )、頻率ω = 1 0 — 2時之 貯藏ΊΠΤ係數為—G ’ Γω^ΤΟ ~ 2 )時,( G ’ ㊉=i 〇。))- ! 0 g (G,U =10- 2 ))&lt;2所示之關係者。 6.如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該丙烯(共)聚合物組成物,在未照射電子射線之狀 態下,具有 1 9 0 °C、2 3 0 °C、2 5 0 °C 下之 4 X 1 0 - 1 ( s e c 一1 )的剪切速度下之第一法線應力差I為1(^(1 )&gt;log (MFR) +5所示之關係者。 7 .如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該丙烯(共)聚合物組成物,具有在190°C及2 5 0 °C下 ,4X10 - 1 (sec - 1 )的剪切速度下之第一法線應力差 N i (1 9 0 °C )及 N i ( 2 5 0 t )為[N jl (1 9 0 °C ) - N i ( 2 5 0 °C ) ] / N i (1 9 0 °C ) &lt; 0 . 6 )所示之關係者。 8.如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該丙烯(共)聚合物組成物,具有在1 9 0 °C及2 5 Q °C下 ,3X 10一 1 (sec — 1 )之剪切速度下之熔融張力MS(190°C )及 MS(25G °C)時,為[MS(190°C)-MS( 2 5 0 °C)]/MS(190°C) &lt;3. 1所示之關係者。 9 .如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該丙烯(共)聚合物組成物,具有2 3 ϋ °C之熔融物的應 變500%之條件下的t = 10(sec)之緩和彈性係數為G(t = lG) ,而t = 3 0 0 ( s e c )之緩和彈性係數為G (t = 3 0 0 )時,[G (t = 1 0 ) -2 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 -G(t = 3 0 0 ) ] /G(t = 10)&lt; 1 所示之關係者。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 10.如申請專利範圜第丨項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中I丙烯(共)+聚合物組成物,jTM延伸時之伸長粘度 ’在大變形區域中係上昇而顯示應變硬化性者。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該高分子量聚乙烯微粒子,係在丙烯(共)聚合前或丙 烯(共)聚合中添加者。 12. 如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該丙烯(共)聚合物係丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合單元 50重量%Μ上之丙烯-烯烴共聚合物,且丙烯(共)聚合物組 成物之2 3 G °C下的熔融張力(M S )與1 3 5 °C之萘滿中測定下的 固有粘度〔η T〕之間,具有 log (MS) &gt;4.24 X log [ π T]-i· 20所示之關係者。 13. 如申請專利範圍第丨項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該丙烯(共)聚合物係丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合單元 5〇重量上之丙烯-烯烴共聚物,且丙烯(共)聚合物組成 物之2 3 0下的熔融張力(M S )與1 3 5 °C之萘滿中測定下的固 有粘度〔η T〕之間,具有 4 · 2 4 X 1 〇 g [ η T ] + 0 · 2 4 &gt; 1 〇 g ( M S ) Μ·24Χ l〇g[ 〇 τ]-1·10所示之關係者。 it如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中相對丙烯(共)聚合物組成物100重量份,進而又添加 胃S _系抗氧化劑及磷系抗氧化劑所選出之至少一種安定 劑0· 0 0 1〜2重量份者。 -3 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 518352 398 8 25 ABCD 六、申請專利範圍 15.如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該丙烯(共)聚合物,係丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合單 元5 0重量%以上之丙烯-烯烴共聚合物,係在預活性化觸媒 之存在下,將丙烯單獨地或丙烯與碳數目為2〜12之其他 烯烴正式(共)聚合而製成者;該預活性化觸媒,係含有: 至少含鈦化合物之過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份、由栢對過渡 金屬原子1莫耳為0.01〜1〇〇〇莫耳之羼於週期表(1991年 版)第1族、第2族、第12族及第13族之金屬群所選出的金 屬之有機金屬化合物(AL1)及相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為〇 〜5 0 0莫耳之電子給予體(E 1)的組合所構成之聚烯烴製造 用觸媒、Μ及載持於該觸媒之聚乙烯。 16·如申請專利範圍第15項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物 ,其中係在烯烴正式(共)聚合觸媒之存在下*將丙烯單獨 地或丙烯與碳數目為2〜12之其他烯烴正式(共)聚合而製 成者;該烯烴正式(共)聚合觸媒,係在該預活性化觸媒中 進而含有:與預活性化觸媒中所含之金屬的有機金屬化合 物(AL 1)合計,相對預活性化觸媒中之過渡金屬原子1莫耳 ,為0.05〜 5000莫耳之由屬於週期表(1991年販)第1族、 第2族、第1 2族及第1 3族所選出之金屬的有機金屬化合物 (AL2),與預活性化觸媒中所含之電子給予體(Ε1)合計, 相對預活性化觸媒中之過渡金屬原子1莫耳,為0〜30 00莫 耳的電子給予體(Ε 2 )。 1 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1 5項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物 -4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 ,其中該預活性化觸媒,係載持栢對過渡金屬化合物觸媒 成份1 g,為1 3 5 °c萘滿中測定之固有粘度〔η A〕在1 5〜 1〇〇(11^範圍的聚乙烯〇.〇1〜50(^者。 18·如申請專利範圍第15或第16項之丙烯(共)聚合物 組成物,其中該預活性化觸媒,係載持相對過渡金屬化合 物觸媒成份1 g,為1 3 5 υ累滿中測定之固有粘度〔π Β〕較 15dl/g為小之丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合單元50重量% Κ上 之丙烯-烯烴共聚合物的聚丙烯(B) 0.01〜10 0g、以及135 °C M滿中測定之固有粘度〔ΠΑ〕為15〜100dl/g範圍之聚 乙烯0.01〜 50fl0g者。 19·如申請專利範圍第15或第16項之丙烯(共)聚合物 組成物,其中該丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合單元5 〇重量% M 上之丙烯-烯烴共聚物,相對丙烯或丙烯與其他烯烴之(共 )聚合容積1升,換算成觸媒中之過渡金屬原子,係以〇 . 〇 1 〜100G毫莫耳之觸媒量製造者。 2 0 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之丙烯(共)聚合物組成物, 其中該丙烯(共)聚合物, 係(a)丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合單元50重量%以上之丙 烯-烯烴共聚物,在預活性化觸媒的存在下,將丙烯單獨 地或丙烯與碳數目2〜12之其他烯烴正式(共)聚合所製成 之丙烯(共)聚合物; 與(b)丙烯均聚物或含丙烯聚合單元50重量%以上之丙 烯-烯烴共聚物;之混合物; 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------------.............•訂!Γ,…… (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 該預活性化觸媒,係含有:至少含鈦化合物的過渡金 屬化合物觸媒成份、相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為0.01〜 U)〇 0^&quot;^:之由屬於週期表(1991年版)第1族、第2族、第12 族及第1 3族之金屬所組成的群所選出之金屬的有機金屬化 合物(AL1)及相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為0〜50Q莫耳的電子 給予體(E 1 )之組合所構成的聚烯烴製造用觸媒、Μ及載持 於該觸媒的聚乙烯。 2 1 . —種丙烯(共)聚合物組成物之製法,其特徵係在 :在預活性化觸媒的存在下,將烯烴(共)聚合*而製成丙 烯(共)聚合物;該預活性化觸媒,係含有:至少含鈦化合 物之過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份、相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳 為0.01〜1000莫耳之由屬於週期表(1991年版)第1族、第 2族、第12族及第13族之金屬所組成的群所選出之金屬的 有機金屬化合物(AL1)及相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為0〜500 莫耳的電子給予體(Ε 1)之組合所構成的聚烯烴製造用觸媒 、Κ及相對載持於該觸媒之含鈦固體觸媒成份1 g為0 . 0 1 g 〜5 0 0 0 g的在135 °C萘滿中測定之固有粘度〔η〕為15〜 l〇〇dl/g之由乙烯均聚物或含乙烯聚合單元50重量上之 乙烯-cx —烯烴共聚物所構成的聚乙烯。 22.如申請專利範圍第21項之丙烯(共)聚合物之製法 ,其中該(共)聚合時所用之烯烴,係單純的丙烯或碳數 目為2〜12之烯烴;該丙烯(共)聚合物,係丙烯均聚物或 含丙烯聚合單元50重量上之丙烯與碳數目2〜12之烯 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 烴的共聚合物。 (請L閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 23·如申請專利範圍第21項之丙烯(共)聚合物之製法 ,其預活性化觸媒中,進而又添加有:(a )相對預活 性化觸媒中之鈦原子1莫耳,與預活性化觸媒中所含之有 機鋁化合物(AL1)合計為〇 · Q5〜5 Ο 00莫耳之有機鋁化合物 (AL2),及(b)相對預活性化觸媒中之钛原子i莫耳,與預 活性化觸媒中所含之電子給予體(E 1)合計為0〜3 Q 0 G莫耳 之電子給予體(E 2 )。 24·如申請專利範圍第21項之丙烯(共)聚合物之製法 ,其中該觸媒量,相對烯烴(共)聚合容積1升,換算成觸 媒中之鈦原子,為0.01〜1000毫莫耳者。 25·如申請專利範圍第2 1項之丙烯(共)聚合物之製法 ,其中該預活性化觸媒,除了聚乙烯Μ外,又含有相對載 持於觸媒之過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份1 g,在1 3 5 t萘滿中 測定之固有粘度〔π B〕較15dl/g為小之丙烯均聚物或含 丙烯聚合單元5 0重量% K上之丙烯-烯烴共聚物的聚丙烯 (B)0·01 〜100g 。 2 6.如申請專利範圍第25項之丙烯(共)聚合物之製法 ,其中該觸媒量,相對烯烴之(共)聚合容積1升,換算成 過渡金屬原子,為〇·〇1〜100(1毫莫耳者。 27.如申請專利範圍第21項之丙烯(共)聚合物之製法 ,其中包括: (a)在由含有:至少含鈦化合物之過渡金屬化合物觸 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 (請&amp;-閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 媒成份、相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為0·01〜10 GO莫耳之由 屬於週期表(1991年販)第1族、第2族、第12族及第13族 之金屬&quot;ΈΓ組成的群所選出之金屬的有機金屬化合物UL 1) 及相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為D〜50 G莫耳的電子給予體 (E1)之組合所構成的聚烯烴製造用觸媒之存在下,將烯烴 (共)聚合,而生成在1 3 5 °C萘滿中測定之固有粘度〔η〕 較15dl/g為小之相對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份lg為〇.〇lg 〜100g的聚烯烴(B)之預(共)聚合過程;Μ及 (b) 而後,令烯烴(共)聚合,而生成在135°C萘滿中測 定固有粘度〔7?〕為15〜100dl/g之栢對過渡金屬化合物 觸媒成份lg為O.Olg〜5 0 0 0的聚乙烯(A)之預活性化(共) 聚合過程; (c) 在將K上之聚烯烴(B)及聚乙烯(A)藉由載持於過 渡金屬化合物觸媒成份的方法所獲得之烯烴(共)聚合用預 活性化觸媒之存在下,將碳數目2〜1 2之烯烴(共)聚 合。 28.如申請專利範圍第21項之丙烯(共)聚合物之製法 ,其中係在: (a)在由至少含鈦化合物之過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份 、相對過渡金屬原子1莫耳為0.01〜lGGO莫耳之由屬於週 期表(19 91年版)第1族、第2族、第12族及第13族之金屬 所組成的群所選出之金屬的有機金屬化合物(A L 1)及相對 過渡金屬原子1莫耳為0〜500莫耳的電子給予體(Ei)之組 一 8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 合所構成的聚烯烴用觸媒之存在下,令烯烴(共)聚合,將 135°C之禁滿中所測定之固有粘度〔π〕較15dl/g為小之 聚烯,Μ相對過渡金屬化合物成份lg生成0.01 g〜 l〇〇g之預(共)聚合過程,及而後,將烯烴(共)聚合,將 135°C之蔡滿中所測定之固有粘度〔n〕為15〜100dl/g之 聚乙烯(A),Μ栢對過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份lg生成G.Olg 〜5 0 0 0 g之預活性化(共)聚合過程;將聚烯烴(B )及聚乙 烯(A)藉由載持於過渡金屬化合物觸媒成份之方法所獲得 的烯烴(共)聚合用預活性化觸媒; (b)相對預活性化觸媒中之過渡金屬原子1莫耳,與含 於烯烴(共)聚合用預活性觸媒中所含之金屬的有機金屬化 合物(AL1)合計,為0.05〜5 0 0 0莫耳之由屬於週期表(1991 年版)第1族、第2族、第12族及第13族之金屬的群所選出 之金屬的有機金屬化合物(AL2);及 (c )相對預活性觸媒中之過渡金屬原子1莫耳,與烯烴 (共)聚合用預活性化觸媒中所含之電子給予體(E 1 )合計, 為0〜3000莫耳之電子給予體(E2); 所構成的丙烯(共)聚合用觸媒之存在下,將烯烴正式 (共)聚合者。 2 9 .如申請專利範圍第2 1項之丙烯(共)聚合物之製法 ,其中在將烯烴(共)聚合之後,再將選自酚系抗氧化劑 及磷条抗氧化劑之至少一種安定劑,添加0 · G G 1〜2重畺份 者。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) f ! (請4?閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) II 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 申請專利範圍 ugrl 種 1 2 第 圍 λ·β $ 利 專 法 製 共之 ί項 丙 之 物 成 組 物 合 聚 烯 丙 之 得 獲 法共0 ( 請 申 對 相 係 物 成 組 物 合 聚 物 合 聚 \f/ ±h( /fv 烴 烯 之 得 獲 〇 所者 法合 方混 0 圍 曹範 M之 將份 又 量 , 重 tr ο 份 ο 量 2 重 ~ ο ο 10Μ (請ΛΤ閱讀背面之注意事項再塡寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)518352 VI. Application for Patent Scope f (丨 (Root No. 8 5 11 2 6 2 No. 8 Patent Application Application Amendment of Patent Scope (please read the precautions on the back of 7V and then fill out this page)) 7 ^ —a kind of acrylic 1 total) The polymer composition,-'is characterized by: This composition contains: (a) an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene-1 olefin copolymer containing 50% by weight of an ethylene polymerization unit, and a naphthalene compound at M 1 3 5 ° C The measured intrinsic viscosity [7? E] is 0.01 to 5.0 parts by weight of high molecular weight polyethylene in the range of 15 to 100 dl / g, and (b) 100 parts by weight of propylene (co) polymer; (c) Also, The above-mentioned high molecular weight polyethylene is a micro-dispersed fine particle having an average particle diameter in the range of 1 to 500 μm. 2. The propylene (co) polymer composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the high molecular weight The number average particle diameter of polyethylene is in the range of 10 to 500 nm. 3 · The propylene (co) polymer composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the propylene (co) polymer composition The intrinsic viscosity [η] measured by naphthalene at K 1 3 5 ° C is between 0.2 and 1 Within the range of 0 dl / g. 4. The propylene (co) polymer composition according to item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the propylene (co) polymer is composed of a propylene homopolymer or contains 50 units by weight of propylene polymerization units. % K selected from the above propylene-olefin copolymers. * 5. For example, the propylene (co) polymer composition of the first patent application scope, wherein the propylene (co) polymer composition has, in Does not contain rubber ingredients or paper size. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) 0 ^ 8822 ABCD 518352 々, patent application scope (please read the notes on the back and write this page) ) In the original state of the inorganic filler, the storage elastic coefficient at a frequency of ω = 1 0 0 at 230 ° C is (ω = 1 0G) and the storage at a frequency of ω = 1 0-2 When the coefficient is -G 'Γω ^ ΤΟ ~ 2), (G' ㊉ = i 〇.))-! 0 g (G, U = 10- 2)) &lt; 2. 6. The propylene (co) polymer composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the propylene (co) polymer composition has a temperature of 190 ° C, 230 ° The first normal stress difference I at a shear rate of 4 X 1 0-1 (sec-1) at 2 5 0 ° C is 1 (^ (1) &gt; log (MFR) +5) 7. The propylene (co) polymer composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the propylene (co) polymer composition has 4X10-1 at 190 ° C and 250 ° C The first normal stress difference N i (1 0 0 ° C) and N i (2 5 0 t) at the shear rate of (sec-1) is [N jl (1 9 0 ° C)-N i ( 2 5 0 ° C)] / N i (19 0 ° C) &lt; 0.6. 8. The propylene (co) polymer composition according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the propylene (co) polymer composition has a temperature of 3X 10 to 1 (1 90 ° C and 2 5 Q ° C). sec — 1) Melting tension MS (190 ° C) and MS (25G ° C) under the shear speed, it is [MS (190 ° C) -MS (25 0 ° C)] / MS (190 ° C) Relations shown in &lt; 3.1. 9. The propylene (co) polymer composition according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the propylene (co) polymer composition has a strain of 500% of the melt at 23 ° C and t = 10 When the relaxation elastic coefficient of (sec) is G (t = lG) and the relaxation elastic coefficient of t = 3 0 0 (sec) is G (t = 3 0 0), [G (t = 1 0) -2- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent application scope-G (t = 3 0 0)] / G (t = 10) &lt; 1 Show related persons. (Please read the notes on the back before writing this page) 10. If the propylene (co) polymer composition of item 丨 of the patent application is applied, I propylene (co) + polymer composition, when jTM is extended The elongation viscosity 'rises in a large deformation region and shows strain hardening. 1 1 · The propylene (co) polymer composition according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the high molecular weight polyethylene particles are added before propylene (co) polymerization or propylene (co) polymerization. 12. For example, the propylene (co) polymer composition of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the propylene (co) polymer is a propylene homopolymer or a propylene-olefin copolymer having 50% by weight of propylene polymerization units, The propylene (co) polymer composition has a log (MS) between the melt tension (MS) at 23 G ° C and the intrinsic viscosity [η T] measured in naphthalene at 1 35 ° C. ; 4.24 X log [π T] -i · 20 relationship. 13. For example, the propylene (co) polymer composition of the scope of application for patent, wherein the propylene (co) polymer is a propylene homopolymer or a propylene-olefin copolymer containing 50 weight of propylene polymerization units, and the propylene The (co) polymer composition has a melt tension (MS) at 230 and an intrinsic viscosity [η T] measured in naphthalene at 13.5 ° C, which has a ratio of 4 · 2 4 X 1 〇g [ η T] + 0 · 2 4 &gt; 10 g (MS) M · 24 × 10 g [0τ] -1 · 10. It is the propylene (co) polymer composition according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, which is at least 100 parts by weight relative to the propylene (co) polymer composition, and further adds at least the selected amount of stomach S _ antioxidants and phosphorus antioxidants. A stabilizer 0 · 0 0 1 ~ 2 parts by weight. -3-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 518352 398 8 25 ABCD VI. Application for patent scope 15. If the propylene (co) polymer composition of the first patent scope Wherein, the propylene (co) polymer is a propylene homopolymer or a propylene-olefin copolymer containing 50% by weight or more of a propylene polymerization unit, which is propylene alone or propylene in the presence of a preactivation catalyst. Formed by formal (co) polymerization with other olefins having 2 to 12 carbons; the pre-activated catalyst contains: a transition metal compound catalyst component containing at least a titanium compound The organometallic compound (AL1) of metal selected from the metal groups of Group 1, Group 2, Group 12, and Group 13 of the Periodic Table (1991 edition) with ears ranging from 0.01 to 10,000 moles and relative A catalyst for polyolefin production composed of a combination of a transition metal atom of 1 mole to an electron donor (E 1) of 0 to 500 moles, M, and polyethylene supported on the catalyst. 16. The propylene (co) polymer composition according to item 15 of the scope of patent application, which is in the presence of a formal (co) polymerization catalyst for olefins. * Separate propylene alone or other olefins with propylene and 2 to 12 carbons. Formed by formal (co) polymerization; the olefin formal (co) polymerization catalyst is further contained in the preactivated catalyst: an organometallic compound (AL 1) with a metal contained in the preactivated catalyst ) In total, relative to 1 mole of the transition metal atom in the pre-activated catalyst, 0.05 to 5000 moles belong to Group 1, Group 2, Group 12 and Group 1 of the Periodic Table (1991). The organometallic compound (AL2) of the selected metal of the group is a total of 0 to 30 moles of the transition metal atom in the preactivated catalyst and the electron donor (E1) contained in the preactivated catalyst. 00 mol electron donor (E 2). 1 7 · If the propylene (co) polymer composition in item 15 of the scope of patent application -4-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Application The scope of the patent, in which the pre-activated catalyst contains 1 g of the transition metal compound catalyst component of cypress, which has an intrinsic viscosity [η A] measured in naphthalene at 1 3 5 ° C of 15 to 100 ( 11 ^ range of polyethylene 0.01 ~ 50 (^. 18. For example, the propylene (co) polymer composition of the 15th or 16th in the scope of patent application, wherein the pre-activated catalyst is supported relatively The transition metal compound catalyst component 1 g is 1 3 5 ν. The intrinsic viscosity [π B] is less than 15 dl / g, which is a propylene homopolymer or a propylene-olefin containing 50% by weight of propylene polymerization units. Copolymer of polypropylene (B) 0.01 to 100 g, and polyethylene having an intrinsic viscosity [ΠA] of 15 to 100 dl / g measured in the range of 135 ° CM to 0.01 to 50 fl0 g. 19. If the scope of patent application is 15th Or the propylene (co) polymer composition of item 16, wherein the propylene homopolymer or propylene-containing polymerized unit 5 Propylene-olefin copolymer on weight% M, relative to the (co) polymerization volume of propylene or propylene and other olefins, 1 liter, converted to the transition metal atom in the catalyst, based on the 0.001 to 100G millimolar touch The manufacturer of the medium. 2 · The propylene (co) polymer composition as described in the first item of the patent application scope, wherein the propylene (co) polymer is (a) a propylene homopolymer or a propylene-containing polymerization unit at 50% by weight The above propylene-olefin copolymer is a propylene (co) polymer made by the formal (co) polymerization of propylene alone or propylene with other olefins having 2 to 12 carbons in the presence of a preactivated catalyst; and (B) Propylene homopolymers or propylene-olefin copolymers containing more than 50% by weight of propylene polymerization units; mixtures; This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ----- ---------------............. Order! Γ, ... (Please read the notes on the back before writing this page) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 6. Scope of patent application (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) This pre-activated catalyst contains Catalyst component of transition metal compound containing at least a titanium compound, 0.01 to U 1 mole of transition metal atom) 〇0 ^ &quot; ^: The reason belongs to Group 1, Group 2, and 12 of the Periodic Table (1991 edition) And a group consisting of metals of Groups 1 and 3 and a combination of organometallic compounds (AL1) of the selected metal and an electron donor (E 1) of 0 to 50 Q mole relative to 1 mole of the transition metal atom. Catalyst for polyolefin production, M, and polyethylene supported on the catalyst. 2 1. A method for preparing a propylene (co) polymer composition, which is characterized in that: in the presence of a preactivated catalyst, olefin (co) polymerizes * to make a propylene (co) polymer; the prepolymer Activated catalysts, which contain: transition metal compound catalyst components containing at least titanium compounds, 0.01 to 1,000 mol relative to 1 mol of transition metal atoms, belong to Group 1, Group 2, Periodic Table (1991 edition), Group 12 and Group 13 metals are selected from the group consisting of organometallic compounds of metal (AL1) and an electron donor (E 1) of 0 to 500 mol relative to 1 mol of transition metal atom. Catalyst for polyolefin production, K, and the titanium-containing solid catalyst component 1 g supported on the catalyst, with an inherent viscosity of 0.1 g to 500 g, measured at 135 ° C in naphthalene [Η] is 15 to 100 dl / g of polyethylene composed of an ethylene homopolymer or an ethylene-cx-olefin copolymer containing 50 weight of ethylene polymerization units. 22. The method for preparing a propylene (co) polymer according to item 21 of the application, wherein the olefin used in the (co) polymerization is a simple propylene or an olefin having 2 to 12 carbons; the propylene (co) polymerization Propylene homopolymer or propylene containing 50 units of propylene and carbon with 2 to 12 olefins. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 Six Co-polymers of hydrocarbons for patent applications. (Please read the precautions on the reverse side and rewrite this page) 23 · If the propylene (co) polymer manufacturing method in the scope of patent application No. 21, the pre-activated catalyst, and then added: (a) relative The titanium atom in the pre-activated catalyst is 1 mole, and the total amount of the organoaluminum compound (AL1) contained in the pre-activated catalyst is 0 · Q5 ~ 5 00 00 mole of the organoaluminum compound (AL2), and ( b) Relative to the titanium atom i Mol in the preactivated catalyst, the electron donor (E 1) contained in the preactivated catalyst is 0 ~ 3 Q 0 G Mol electron donor (E 2 ). 24. The method for preparing a propylene (co) polymer according to item 21 of the patent application, wherein the amount of the catalyst is 0.01 to 1000 mmol in terms of the titanium atom in the catalyst, relative to the olefin (co) polymerization volume of 1 liter. Ears. 25. The method for preparing a propylene (co) polymer according to item 21 of the application for a patent, wherein the pre-activated catalyst contains, in addition to polyethylene M, a catalyst component of a transition metal compound supported on the catalyst 1 g, the inherent viscosity [π B] measured in 1 3 5 t naphthalene is a propylene homopolymer smaller than 15 dl / g or polypropylene containing propylene-olefin copolymer at 50% by weight of propylene polymerization unit ( B) 0 · 01 to 100g. 2 6. The method for preparing a propylene (co) polymer according to item 25 of the patent application scope, wherein the amount of the catalyst is 1 liter relative to the (co) polymerization volume of the olefin, and is converted into a transition metal atom, which is 〇1 ~ 100. (1 millimolar. 27. The method for preparing a propylene (co) polymer as claimed in item 21 of the scope of patent application, which includes: (a) The paper size applies to China where the transition metal compound containing: at least a titanium compound is in contact with the paper. National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent Application Scope (Please &amp;-Read the notes on the back and fill out this page) The media composition and the relative transition metal atom 1 mol is 0 · 01 ~ 10 GO Mor is an organometallic compound of a metal selected from the group consisting of metals belonging to Groups 1, 2, 12, and 13 of the Periodic Table (1991), UL 1) In the presence of a catalyst for the production of polyolefin composed of a combination of an electron donor (E1) with D to 50 G mol relative to the transition metal atom 1 mol, the olefin is (co) polymerized to produce 1 3 Intrinsic viscosity [η] measured in naphthalene at 5 ° C is smaller than 15 dl / g The pre- (co) polymerization process of the transition metal compound catalyst component lg is 0.001 to 100 g of polyolefin (B); M and (b), and then, the olefin is (co) polymerized to generate naphthalene at 135 ° C The pre-activation (co) polymerization process of polyethylene (A) with a natural viscosity [7?] Of 15 to 100 dl / g and a transition metal compound catalyst component lg of O.Olg to 5 0 0 0, measured in Manchuria; (c) In the presence of a pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization obtained by polyolefin (B) and polyethylene (A) on K by a method of supporting a catalyst component of a transition metal compound, The olefin having a carbon number of 2 to 12 is (co) polymerized. 28. The method for preparing a propylene (co) polymer as claimed in item 21 of the patent application scope, wherein: (a) In the transition metal compound catalyst component containing at least a titanium compound, the relative transition metal atom 1 mole is 0.01 ~ GGO Mor's organometallic compound (AL 1) and relative transition metal of selected metals from the group consisting of metals belonging to Group 1, Group 2, Group 12 and Group 13 of the Periodic Table (19 91 edition) Atom 1 Molar is 0 ~ 500 Molar Electron Donor (Ei) Group 1 8- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Patent Application In the presence of a catalyst for polyolefins, the olefin is (co) polymerized, and the intrinsic viscosity [π] measured at the 135 ° C full-scale limit is smaller than 15 dl / g, and M is relatively transitional. The metal compound component lg generates a pre- (co) polymerization process of 0.01 g to 100 g, and then, the olefin is (co) polymerized, and the inherent viscosity [n] determined by Cai Manzhong at 135 ° C is 15-100 dl / g Polyethylene (A), M-b G.Olg ~ 500 g pre-activation (co) polymerization process; olefins (co-) obtained by a method of carrying polyolefin (B) and polyethylene (A) by supporting a catalyst component of a transition metal compound ) Polymerization pre-activation catalyst; (b) 1 mol of transition metal atom in pre-activation catalyst, and organometallic compound of metal contained in pre-activation catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization ( AL1) In total, it is 0.05 to 5 0 0 Mor. The organometallic compound of a metal selected from a group of metals belonging to Group 1, Group 2, Group 12, and Group 13 of the Periodic Table (1991 edition) ( AL2); and (c) 1 mole relative to the transition metal atom in the pre-activated catalyst, and the total amount of the electron donor (E 1) contained in the pre-activated catalyst for olefin (co) polymerization is 0 to 3000 Mohr's electron donor (E2); Formally (co) polymerizes an olefin in the presence of a propylene (co) polymerization catalyst. 2 9. The method for preparing a propylene (co) polymer according to item 21 of the scope of patent application, wherein after the (olefin) polymerization of the olefin, at least one stabilizer selected from the group consisting of a phenolic antioxidant and a phosphorus antioxidant, Add 0 · GG 1 ~ 2 weight. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) f! (Please read the notes on the back and transcribe this page) II 518352 A8 B8 C8 D8 Patent application scope ugrl species 1 2 No. Encircle λ · β $ A total of 0 to obtain polypropene, a group of compounds, and allyl groups. (Please apply for the polymerization of the group of compounds of phase compounds \ f / ± h (/ fv Alkene obtained 〇 The method and method of mixing 0 Wai Cao Fan M's weight and weight, tr ο ο ο Amount 2 weight ~ ο ο 10M (Please read the notes on the back and write this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
TW85112628A 1995-10-18 1996-10-16 Propylene copolymer composition and process for producing thereof TW518352B (en)

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