五、發明說明（1 ) 本發明係有關於-種門扇裝置及具備該門扇裝置之冷 藏庫。 7 近年來，隨著冷藏庫之大型〖，產生一種於貯藏室之 開口部以兩扇之門開閉，即採用所謂的左右對開式之門扇 裝置。 習知具有左右對開式門扇之冷藏庫，係藉由設置於兩 扇門之裏面之密封墊使冷藏庫内保持氣密狀態。因此，勢 必要形成一使置於該門非樞支側之密封墊接觸之面，即於 隔熱箱體之開口部設置一用以區劃該處之閉塞材料。習知 之門扇裝置，舉例言之，已知有如曰本發明公開公報特開 平1 — 208690號所揭示之實例。 以下’參照圖示並說明前述習知之門扇裝置。 第10圖係習知之冷藏庫透視圖。 第11圖係習知之冷藏庫正面圖。 第12圖係習知之冷藏庫開口部平面截面圖。 第13圖係習知之冷藏庫其門扇之透視圖。 自第10圖至第13圖中’該冷藏庫1係由鋼板製之外箱 2、以合成樹脂形成之内箱3、及充填於兩箱2、3間（未圖 示）之發泡隔熱材料，構成了一於前方開口之隔熱箱體4。 該隔熱箱體4之開口部5並構成有兩扇之左右對開式門7、 8 ’係以門樞6支持於開口部5之左右緣部，並呈可轉動之狀 態。 前述門7、8其分別位於非樞支側之部分上，於該隔熱 箱體4開口部5之上下緣裝設有分別相互對向之導向構件 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 X 297公爱） 515883 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a door leaf device and a refrigerator provided with the door leaf device. 7 In recent years, with the large size of refrigerators, an opening in the storage room has been opened and closed with two doors, that is, the so-called left-to-right door leaf device is adopted. It is known that refrigerators with left-to-right side-by-side door leaves keep the inside of the refrigerator air-tight through the gaskets provided inside the two doors. Therefore, it is necessary to form a surface for contacting the gasket placed on the non-pivot side of the door, that is, an occlusive material is provided at the opening of the heat insulation box to distinguish the place. The conventional door leaf device is known, for example, as an example disclosed in Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 1-208690. Hereinafter, the conventional door leaf device will be described with reference to the drawings. Figure 10 is a perspective view of a conventional refrigerator. Figure 11 is a front view of a conventional refrigerator. Fig. 12 is a plan sectional view of a conventional refrigerator opening. Figure 13 is a perspective view of a door of a conventional refrigerator. From FIG. 10 to FIG. 13, 'the refrigerator 1 is an outer box made of steel sheet 2, an inner box 3 made of synthetic resin, and a foam compartment filled between two boxes 2 and 3 (not shown) The thermal material constitutes a heat-insulating box 4 opened at the front. The opening part 5 of the heat-insulating box 4 is formed with two left and right side-opening doors 7, 8 ', which are supported by door hinges 6 on the left and right edge portions of the opening part 5 and are rotatable. The aforementioned doors 7 and 8 are respectively located on the non-pivot side portions, and guide members facing each other are installed on the upper and lower edges of the opening 5 of the heat-insulating box 4. Specifications (21〇X 297 public love) 515883 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
A7 __-_ B7 五、發明說明（2 ). 9，而該等導向構件9中並形成有一導向溝1〇。前述門7、8 係由框架構件11、12、外框1 5、1 6、内門板2 1、22、及隔 熱材料23所構成。該等外框15、16係由框架構件11、12及 與其卡合之外門板13、14所組成，而前述内門板21、22則 與框架構件11、12之内凸緣17、18相接觸而成形。前述隔 熱材料23則係分別發泡填充於外框丨5、丨6及内門板2丨、22 間。 於刖述内門板21、22上分別形成有左右一對之縱壁 24、25。又，於框架構件π、12端部之溝槽26、27中裝設 有内藏磁石之密封墊28。而非樞支側之縱壁24、25上則分 別與翼片29密接。前述密封墊28並於門7、8關閉時，與該 隔熱箱體4開口部5之外箱2前緣相密合而使冷藏庫内3〇形 成密封之狀態。 又’藉由置於門7長面非樞支側之密封塾2 8，於内側縱 壁24之外側上裝設一截面呈略短形狀之隔體31。而將鉸合 板32於縱壁24外側面之上下兩處以螺絲固定於該隔熱材料 23側之加固板33上。前述隔體31係支持於該鉸合板32之旋 動軸35上而呈可自由旋動之狀態，且該隔體31跨開口 5上下 緣之長度，係以較上下導向構件9、導向構件9之導向溝1〇、 導向溝10之間隔稱短之尺寸上下延伸。若以平面視之，則 如第13圖所示於前面設置有一鋼板36。 此外，其上下端分別於上下方向突出形成有用以作為 卡合部之犬起37。前述绞合板32係藉由形成於上述隔體31 於門7側後緣部上，並形成有上下兩處之凹口部％，插入該 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公餐） --------^--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -5- 515883 A7A7 __-_ B7 V. Description of the invention (2). 9 and a guide groove 10 is formed in the guide members 9. The doors 7, 8 are composed of frame members 11, 12, outer frames 15, 16, 6, inner door panels 21, 22, and a heat insulating material 23. The outer frames 15 and 16 are composed of frame members 11 and 12 and outer door plates 13 and 14 engaged therewith, and the aforementioned inner door plates 21 and 22 are in contact with the inner flanges 17 and 18 of the frame members 11 and 12 While shaping. The aforementioned heat insulating material 23 is foam-filled between the outer frames 5 and 6 and the inner door panels 2 and 22, respectively. A pair of left and right vertical walls 24 and 25 are formed on the inner door panels 21 and 22, respectively. In addition, grooves 26 and 27 at the ends of the frame members? And 12 are provided with a magnet-containing gasket 28. As shown in FIG. The vertical walls 24 and 25 on the non-pivot side are in close contact with the wings 29, respectively. When the aforementioned seals 28 are closed, the doors 7 and 8 are in close contact with the front edge of the outer box 2 of the opening 5 of the heat-insulating box 4 so that the inside of the refrigerator 30 is sealed. Furthermore, a spacer 31 having a slightly shorter cross section is installed on the outer side of the inner longitudinal wall 24 by a seal 塾 2 8 placed on the non-pivot side of the long face of the door 7. The hinge plate 32 is fixed to the reinforcing plate 33 on the heat insulating material 23 side by two screws above and below the outer side surface of the vertical wall 24. The spacer 31 is supported on the rotating shaft 35 of the hinge plate 32 in a freely rotatable state, and the length of the spacer 31 across the upper and lower edges of the opening 5 is longer than the upper and lower guide members 9 and 9 The interval between the guide groove 10 and the guide groove 10 is called a short dimension extending up and down. When viewed in plan, a steel plate 36 is provided on the front as shown in FIG. In addition, the upper and lower ends of the dogs 37 protrude in the up-down direction and serve as engaging portions 37, respectively. The stranded plate 32 is formed on the rear edge portion of the door 7 on the side of the door 7 by the above-mentioned partition body 31, and is formed with two notches on the upper and lower portions. X 297 Meal) -------- ^ --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) -5- 515883 A7
隔體31内而使之置位於旋動轴35上。該旋動軸35係插通於 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一螺旋彈簧所構成之彈簧構件39上，並分別使一端卡合於 鉸合板32上，而使另一端卡合於與該旋動軸35分離之隔體 3 1内之卡爪400上。如此，該隔體3 1乃藉由螺旋彈簧之復原 力，經常構成如第12圖中箭頭410所示以順時針方向旋動。 以下即對如上述構成之習知門扇裝置其動作狀態進行 說明。 前述隔體3 1於該門7呈開放之狀態下，乃藉由彈簧構件 39之復原力，如第12圖中虛線所示，沿著内門板2ι之縱壁 24外側面而保持成與螺絲34相接觸之狀態。此初期狀態中 若因使用者之誤用而致撞上該隔體31，於第12圖中，縱使 使之逆時針方向旋動，仍可藉由彈簧構件39回復至初期狀 態。此動作之進行與隔體31之旋動角度無關，因此，乃可 於該隔體31旋動中關閉該門7，並可防止前述導向構件9之 犬部與該隔體31之突起37相衝突而造成破損。 繼之該門7逐漸關閉，前述隔體31之突起37不久亦進 導向溝10内並沿著該導向溝1〇内之曲面滑動。隨之該隔姐 31亦以刚述旋動軸35為巾心並抵抗該彈簧構件而以逆時 針方向旋動，則該突起37乃漸漸進入前述導向溝1〇之’ 部。反之4前述門7開啟時，該凸起37則沿著該導向溝… 内之曲面而滑動。此時’前述隔體31乃藉由該彈簧構件39 之復原力使之於順時針方向旋動，不久即回復初期狀能。 然而，上述習知之椹、Α χ Λ 心 之構造中，前述隔體31係裝 之縱壁24之外側上。因+ 又於該門7 因此，於兩門7' 8關閉時藉由# 入 體 10 , . -------訂---------^ — —^1 {請先閱讀背面之沒意事項再填寫本頁} 本紙張尺f適用中_家標準（CNS)A4 297公釐） -6- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 515883 A7 -------B7_— 五、發明說明（4 ) 封墊29乃使冷藏庫内3〇之氣密性可充分維持。而開門時， 則使該隔體31於縱壁24之外側旋動。因而該隔體3ι用以旋 動之空間勢必將設置於前述門7、8内。即，前述縱壁Μ、 25必定於門之樞支側移動。如此將使該等門7、8内之食品 收納空間減少，並於收納食材時造成使用者使用上的不便。 且，於該門7開閉時，前述隔體31之突起37乃沿著該導 向構件9之導向溝1〇以90度旋動而滑動，因此，該凸起” > 與導向溝10之摩擦係數即增大。如此，對前述門7之開門力 即變大，並於開閉門時對使用者造成使用上之不便。 又，縱然使用者欲關門，卻因摩擦力與彈簧構件3 9之 回彈力而使之關閉不完全，令庫内溫度上昇並造成食品新 鮮度降低之情形亦有發生之可能性。 此外，由於前述隔體31係完全地置位於冷藏庫内3〇而 經庫内之冷氣使之呈冷凍之狀態，因而構成於該隔體31内 之鋼板36亦形成冷卻狀態。且該鋼板36因連接於庫外而有 丨結露之情形發生，為此，其因應之策勢必要於隔體内配置 一形成發熱源之構件（例如加熱器），因此，冷藏庫之吸 熱量即增加，連帶並使其消耗之電量增加。 有鑑於上述之課題’本發明之目的即在於提供一種可 有效確保門内側之食品收納空間，並減低開門力，以使使 用情形良好之門扇裝置。 又，本發明之另一目的係在於提供一種可藉由抑制了 門密封構造之吸熱量的門扇裝置而使消耗電量降低之冷藏 庫0 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）The spacer 31 is positioned on the rotating shaft 35. The rotating shaft 35 is inserted into a spring member 39 composed of a spiral spring printed by a consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and one end is respectively engaged with the hinge plate 32, and the other end is engaged with the hinge plate 32. The rotating shaft 35 is separated on the pawl 400 in the spacer 31. In this way, the spacer 31 is often rotated clockwise as shown by arrow 410 in FIG. 12 by the restoring force of the coil spring. The operation state of the conventional door leaf device configured as described above will be described below. In the state in which the door 7 is open, the partition 31 is retained by the restoring force of the spring member 39 along the outer side of the vertical wall 24 of the inner door panel 2 as shown by the dotted line in FIG. 34 contact status. In this initial state, if the spacer 31 is hit due to misuse by the user, as shown in FIG. 12, the spring member 39 can be returned to the initial state even if it is rotated counterclockwise. This action is performed independently of the rotation angle of the spacer 31. Therefore, the door 7 can be closed during the rotation of the spacer 31, and the dog portion of the aforementioned guide member 9 and the protrusion 37 of the spacer 31 can be prevented from being in phase with each other. Damage due to conflict. Subsequently, the door 7 is gradually closed, and the protrusion 37 of the aforementioned spacer 31 soon enters the guide groove 10 and slides along the curved surface in the guide groove 10. Then, the diaphragm 31 also rotates in the counterclockwise direction with the just-mentioned rotating shaft 35 as the towel core and resists the spring member, and then the protrusion 37 gradually enters the portion of the aforementioned guide groove 10. Conversely, when the aforementioned door 7 is opened, the protrusion 37 slides along the curved surface in the guide groove ... At this time, the aforesaid spacer 31 is rotated in the clockwise direction by the restoring force of the spring member 39, and the initial shape energy is restored shortly. However, in the above-mentioned conventional structure of Α and A χ Λ, the spacer 31 is attached to the outer side of the vertical wall 24. Because + is at the door 7 Therefore, when the two doors 7 '8 are closed, # 入 体 10 through., ------- Order --------- ^ — — ^ 1 {Please first Read the unintentional matter on the back and fill in this page again} This paper rule f is applicable _ Home Standard (CNS) A4 297 mm) -6- Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 515883 A7 ------- B7_— 5. Description of the invention (4) The sealing pad 29 can fully maintain the air tightness of 30 in the refrigerator. When the door is opened, the partition body 31 is rotated outside the vertical wall 24. Therefore, the space where the partition body 3m is rotated is bound to be arranged in the aforementioned doors 7,8. That is, the vertical walls M and 25 must move on the pivot side of the door. This will reduce the food storage space in the doors 7, 8 and cause inconvenience to the user when storing food. Moreover, when the door 7 is opened and closed, the protrusion 37 of the spacer 31 slides along the guide groove 10 of the guide member 9 by rotating at 90 degrees, and therefore, the protrusion "> friction with the guide groove 10 The coefficient is increased. In this way, the opening force to the aforementioned door 7 becomes large, which causes inconvenience to the user when the door is opened and closed. Moreover, even if the user wants to close the door, the friction force and the The resilience makes it incompletely closed, which may increase the temperature in the store and reduce the freshness of the food. In addition, the aforementioned spacer 31 is completely placed in the refrigerator 30 and passed through the store. The cold air makes it in a frozen state, so the steel plate 36 formed in the partition 31 also forms a cooled state. Moreover, the steel plate 36 is condensed because it is connected to the outside of the storehouse. Therefore, the corresponding measures must be taken. It is necessary to arrange a component (such as a heater) forming a heat source in the partition, so that the amount of heat absorbed by the refrigerator increases, and the electricity consumed by the refrigerator increases. In view of the above-mentioned problem, the object of the present invention is to provide One can effectively determine The door storage device that protects the food storage space on the inside of the door and reduces the opening force so that the use condition is good. Another object of the present invention is to provide a door fan device that can suppress the heat absorption of the door sealing structure. Refrigerator with reduced power consumption 0 This paper is sized for China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
-------------裝----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂· --線 -7. 515883 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（5) 以下為圖示之簡單說明。 第1圖係本發明之冷藏庫實施型態1之外觀正面圖。 第2圖係實施型態1之冷藏庫庫内透視圖。 第3圖係實施型態1之門扇裏面透視圖。 第4圖係實施型態1沿第1圖中4一 4線視之，該冷藏庫之 門扇截面圖。 第5圖係實施型態1沿第1圖中5 — 5線視之，該冷藏庫之 門扇截面圖。 第6圖係本發明之冷藏庫實施型態2之外觀正面圖。 第7圖係實施型態2之冷藏庫庫内透視圖。 第8圖係實施型態2之門扇裏面透視圖。 第9圖係第6圖之6—6線截面圖。 第10圖係習知之冷藏庫透視圖。 第11圖係習知之冷藏庫正面圖。 第12圖係習知之冷藏庫要部截面圖。 第13圖係習知之冷藏庫要部透視圖。 以下，參照圖示並說明本發明之冷藏庫門扇裝置之實 施型態。 (實施型態1 ) 第1圖係本發明之實施型態1其冷藏庫外觀正面圖。第2 圖係同一實施型態之冷藏庫庫内透視圖。第3圖係同一實施 型態之門扇裝置其裏面透視圖。第4圖係沿第1圖中4〜4線 視之之門扇截面圖。第5圖係沿第1圖中5 一 5線視之之門扇 截面圖。 本紙張尺錢用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21()>< 297公餐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) # 訂---------線！ -8· 515883 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 B/ 五、發明說明（6 ) 第1圖至第5圖中之冷藏庫本體40,係由鋼板製之外箱 41、以樹脂形成之内箱42、及充填於兩箱41、42間之發泡 隔熱材料（未圖示）而構成一於前方開口之隔熱箱體43。 該隔熱箱體43係包含有複數之貯藏室44a、44b、44c，且， 最上部之貯藏室44a係構造成可藉由以上下門樞45樞支於 左右緣部，而呈可自由旋動之二扇左右對開式之門46、47 以行開閉者。 , 該隔熱箱體43中，於前述門46、47各非樞支側之部分， 即，於該隔熱箱體43開口部44之上緣部設置有一導向部48。 該導向部48上則形成有前端呈圓形且形狀相同的2個 突部49，並於開口部44之左右方向並列。 前述門46、47係包含有外門板480、490、凸緣50、側 板51、52、内門板53、54、及發泡隔熱材料55。 此處之凸緣5 0係於冷藏庫外側形成：π字形並設置於前 述門46、47非樞支側之側面上。該等側板51、52係具有凹 部51a、52a ’而刖述内門板53、54係與該等側板51、52於 冷藏庫内側之外周凸緣相接觸。該發泡隔熱材料5 5則係分 別發泡充填於該4外門板480、490與側板5 1、52及内門板 53 、 54間。 又’藉由該等内門板53、54，於前述門46、47其裏面 之室内側形成有門收納部53a、54a。 前述侧門板5 1、52之凹部51a、52a内並裝設有溝槽％、 57、翼片部58、59、鎖掣部64、65、及保持構件68、的。 此處之翼片部58、59其前端係與前述凹部51{1、523相連接。 Μ氏張尺度適財關家鮮（CNS)A找格⑵ο x 29〖公爱） ^--------^---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -9- 515883 A7 B7 五、發明說明（ 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 刖述鎖掣部64、65係具有傾斜面60、61及傾斜面62、 63，並於門閉塞時與該導向部48之突部49置位於同一高 度。而前述保持構件68、69則係包含有旋動軸66、67。 該等保持構件68、69係以跨該開口部44上下之長度延 伸，又，該等保持構件68、69並以前述旋動軸66、67為中 心而支持於侧門板51、52之凹部51a、52a内，呈可自由旋 動之狀態。 此外，該等保持構件68、69係以作為防止旋動軸66、 67自側門板51、52脫落用之防止脫落構件7〇、71而固定者， 且該等防止脫落構件70、71亦兼作為前述旋動軸66、”之 轴承。 前述保持構件68、69之溝槽56、57於冷藏庫外側前端 設有袋部72。X，該等溝槽56、57中並設置了内藏有互相 磁化成異極之磁鐵73a的可動式密封墊73,而該等密封墊73 係呈相對之狀態，並於縱方向上與前述保持構件^、㈣ 同一長度。 又二則述門46、47之裏面上下邊與該等門“、47於插 支側之裏面縱邊上則安裝有固定式之密封墊73b。 前述旋動軸66、67係插通於以螺旋彈簧形成之彈簧構 件74、75中。而料彈簧構係分別將其—端連接 於側板51、52上，X，將另_端與前述保持構件Μ、的相 接續。於⑽、閉時’前述翼片部58、59乃與該等側 門板5卜52其凹形之底面相接合而使冷藏庫内％形成密 封。此外，前述可動式密封塾73之袋部72則藉由與該等凸 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) #·-------訂------------------- Install ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order · --line-7. 515883 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs System A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5) The following is a brief description of the diagram. FIG. 1 is an external front view of the refrigerator implementation form 1 of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the inside of the refrigerator in the implementation form 1. FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the inside of a door leaf according to the first embodiment. Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the door of the refrigerator as viewed from line 1 to line 4 in Fig. 1 in the implementation mode 1. Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the door of the refrigerator as viewed from line 5-5 of Fig. 1 in the implementation mode 1. FIG. 6 is an external front view of the refrigerator implementation type 2 of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the inside of the refrigerator in the second embodiment. Fig. 8 is a perspective view of the inside of a door leaf of the second embodiment. Figure 9 is a sectional view taken along line 6-6 in Figure 6. Figure 10 is a perspective view of a conventional refrigerator. Figure 11 is a front view of a conventional refrigerator. Fig. 12 is a sectional view of a main part of a conventional refrigerator. Fig. 13 is a perspective view of a main part of a conventional refrigerator. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the refrigerator door device of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. (Embodiment 1) FIG. 1 is a front view of the appearance of a refrigerator in Embodiment 1 of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the inside of a refrigerator in the same embodiment. Figure 3 is a perspective view of the inside of the door leaf device of the same embodiment. Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the door leaf taken along line 4 ~ 4 in Fig. 1. Figure 5 is a sectional view of the door leaf taken along line 5-5 in Figure 1. This paper ruler uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 () > < 297 meals) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) # Order --------- line !! -515515 A7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy B / V. Description of the invention (6) The refrigerator body 40 in Figures 1 to 5 is made of a steel box 41 and made of resin. The inner box 42 and the foamed heat insulation material (not shown) filled between the two boxes 41 and 42 constitute a heat insulation box 43 opened at the front. The heat-insulating box 43 includes a plurality of storage chambers 44a, 44b, and 44c, and the uppermost storage chamber 44a is configured to be pivotably supported on the left and right edges by the upper and lower door pivots 45, and can be freely rotated Move the two left and right doors 46, 47 to open and close. In the heat-insulating box 43, a guide portion 48 is provided on a portion of each of the non-pivot-supporting sides of the doors 46 and 47, that is, an upper edge portion of the opening 44 of the heat-insulating box 43. The guide portion 48 is formed with two protrusions 49 each having a circular tip and the same shape, and juxtaposed in the left-right direction of the opening portion 44. The doors 46 and 47 include outer door panels 480 and 490, flanges 50, side panels 51 and 52, inner door panels 53, 54, and a foamed heat insulating material 55. Here, the flange 50 is formed on the outside of the refrigerator: a π-shape is provided on the side of the non-pivot side of the aforementioned doors 46, 47. The side plates 51 and 52 have recessed portions 51a and 52a ', and the inner door plates 53 and 54 are in contact with the side plates 51 and 52 on the outer peripheral flange of the refrigerator. The foamed heat insulation material 55 is foamed and filled between the four outer door panels 480 and 490, the side panels 51 and 52, and the inner door panels 53 and 54 respectively. Further, with these inner door plates 53,54, door storage portions 53a, 54a are formed on the indoor side of the inside of the doors 46, 47. The recessed portions 51a, 52a of the side door panels 51, 52 are provided with grooves, 57, fin portions 58, 59, locking portions 64, 65, and retaining members 68 ,. The front ends of the fin portions 58 and 59 are connected to the recessed portions 51 {1 and 523. M's Zhang scales suitable for wealth and family (CNS) A to find grid⑵ο x 29 〖Public Love 」^ -------- ^ --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again) -9- 515883 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention When the door is closed, it is positioned at the same height as the protruding portion 49 of the guide portion 48. The holding members 68 and 69 include the rotating shafts 66 and 67. The holding members 68 and 69 are up and down across the opening 44 The holding members 68 and 69 are supported in the recessed portions 51a and 52a of the side door panels 51 and 52 around the rotation shafts 66 and 67, and can be rotated freely. The holding members 68 and 69 are fixed as the preventing members 70 and 71 for preventing the rotation shafts 66 and 67 from falling off the side door plates 51 and 52, and the preventing members 70 and 71 also serve as the aforementioned rotating members. The bearing of the moving shaft 66, ". The grooves 56, 57 of the aforementioned holding members 68, 69 are provided with a pocket 72 at the front end of the outer side of the refrigerator. X, these grooves 56 and 57 are provided with movable seals 73 containing magnets 73a which are magnetized to each other into different poles, and these seals 73 are opposite to each other and are the same as the holding members ^ and ㈣ in the longitudinal direction. The length of the other two said doors 46, 47 and the upper and lower sides of the doors 46 and 47 are fixed with a seal 73b on the inside longitudinal side of the plug side. The aforementioned rotating shafts 66 and 67 are inserted through In the spring members 74 and 75 formed by coil springs, the material spring structure connects its one end to the side plates 51 and 52, and X, and connects the other end with the aforementioned holding member M and Yu. When closed, the aforementioned flap portions 58 and 59 are joined to the concave bottom surfaces of the side door plates 5 and 52 to form a seal in the refrigerator. In addition, the pocket portion 72 of the movable seal 塾 73 is sealed by With these convex (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) # · ------- Order ------
n n I 線！ 本紙張尺度適用ΐ U U 規格⑵ο x 297公i 515883 五、發明說明（8 ). 緣50之直接接觸而使冷藏庫内76形成密封之狀離。 具有如上構造之Η扇裝置的冷藏庫，以下對其 狀態進行說明。 前述左右對開式之門46、47，於兩方皆呈閉塞狀離時， 可藉由彈簧構件74、75之復原力令該等可動式密封塾73之 表面形成相互密合之狀態，而使冷藏庫内密封之。又此 時前述可動式密封墊73之袋狀部72乃藉由與該等側門板 51、52之凸緣50之i接接觸，即便冷藏庫内％之冷氣_入 側門板5 i、52與保持構件68、69間，仍可使庫内％形:密 封之狀態。 繼之，若將該門47打開，該保持構件的其鎖掣部“之 傾斜面63隨即沿著前述導向部48之突部49而行動。因此， 該保持構件69即以旋動軸67為支點於箭頭2〇〇所示方向旋 動。依此，將可強制解除前述可動式密封墊73相互密合之 狀態。因此，開啟門時，該等可動式密封墊73之表面則不 產生互相摩擦之情形。如此一來，即提高了密封墊之耐久 強度。且，密封墊表面將不因摩擦而產生靜電，而污垢亦 不附著於密封墊表面。又，亦不因密封墊之膜擦而產生摩 擦音。此外，因可減低門之開放力，而可改善使用者之使 用情況。並且一旦打開該門47，藉由彈簧構件乃之復原力， 該傾斜面61即沿著前述導向部48之突部49而進行作動。因 此，以該旋動軸67為支點，前述保持構件69乃回復成與門 閉塞狀悲相同之狀態。依此將不使異物進入前述側門板52 與保持構件69間。縱使於門閉塞狀態下此點亦相同。 297公釐） I 1111 · 111. 請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .. -線- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製n n I line! This paper is suitable for U U specifications⑵ο 297 公 i 515883 V. Description of the invention (8). The direct contact of the edge 50 causes the inside of the refrigerator 76 to form a sealed shape. The state of the refrigerator with the fan unit configured as described above will be described below. When the doors 46 and 47 of the left-right facing type are closed in both directions, the surfaces of these movable seals 73 can be brought into close contact with each other by the restoring force of the spring members 74 and 75, so that It is sealed inside the refrigerator. At this time, the bag-shaped portion 72 of the movable seal 73 is in contact with the flange 50 of the side door plates 51 and 52, even if the cold air in the refrigerator _ the side door plates 5 i, 52 and The holding members 68 and 69 can still keep the inside of the warehouse in a sealed state. Then, if the door 47 is opened, the inclined surface 63 of the latching portion "of the holding member then moves along the protruding portion 49 of the aforementioned guide portion 48. Therefore, the holding member 69 uses the rotation shaft 67 as The fulcrum rotates in the direction shown by the arrow 2000. According to this, the state in which the aforementioned movable seals 73 are in close contact with each other can be forcibly released. Therefore, when the door is opened, the surfaces of the movable seals 73 do not generate mutual contact. Friction. In this way, the durability of the gasket is improved. Moreover, the surface of the gasket will not generate static electricity due to friction, and dirt will not adhere to the surface of the gasket. Nor will it be wiped by the film of the gasket. Friction sound is generated. In addition, since the opening force of the door can be reduced, the use of the user can be improved. Once the door 47 is opened, the spring member is the restoring force, and the inclined surface 61 follows the guide portion 48. The protruding portion 49 is operated. Therefore, using the rotating shaft 67 as a fulcrum, the holding member 69 is restored to the same state as the closed door. This prevents foreign matter from entering the side door plate 52 and the holding member 69. Between. This is also the same when the door is closed. 297 mm) I 1111 · 111. Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) .. -Line-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（$ -11- 515883This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ($ -11-515883
經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 其次，若該門47關閉，前述傾斜面61與傾斜面。即沿 著該導向部48之突部49而作動。因此，可進行與打開門之 狀態相同的動作，並得到相同之效果。 又’門於閉塞狀態、開放狀態之兩狀態時，前述旋動 軸66、67係藉由防止脫落構件7〇、71而固定。依此，藉著 前述彈簧構件74、75之復原力，該等保持構件68、69乃不 於侧門板51、52上脫落，並可安定而流暢地旋動。 如上所述，本發明之門扇裝置，與習知之密封構造相 比其構造較簡單，並可實現確實加以密合密封之構造。因 此，該門扇裝置較具經濟性，且可確保動作之可靠性與安 定性。此外，由於該門扇裝置不使用隔體，則防止結露用 之發熱體亦不需要。如此一來，該門扇裝置其密封效果可 與貯藏室44a内吸熱量之降低相輔，從而減少冷藏庫之電力 消耗。 又，以上之構造若僅設置於一側之門上時，為使前述 可動式密封墊73旋動而將必要之構成零件減半。因此，可 提升冷藏庫之裝配性，並可降低其材料費。 藉由以上之構造、動作，乃可將以往設置於門間之隔 體廢除。以此可使該貯藏室44a内之食品收納空間，特別是 門裏面之門收紙部53、54之收納空間增大，並可方便使用 者使用。 又，相對於鎖掣部65之導向部48係設置於貯藏室4“ 内之上面。因此該導向部48並不妨礙該貯藏室44a内物品之 取出與放入，亦不影響貯藏室之收納能力。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -------^---------線—. -12- 515883 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明（H>) 此外’藉由最上部之貯藏室44a中裝設該門扇裝置，將 使使用者直接面對且使用頻率高之貯藏室其收納空間擴 充，並可提昇使用上之便利性。 另’本實施型態中，前述可動式密封墊73係設置於二 扇左右對開式之門46、47間。 又，縱使設置於二扇抽屜式之門間亦可得到相同之效 果。此時，設於抽屜式之門間的隔體也可廢除。因此，可 私使與抽屜式門一體出入之收納容器其上下長度擴大，而可 增大食品收納之空間。 (實施型態2 ) 第6圖係本發明之實施型態2之冷藏庫外觀正面圖。第7 圖係同實施型態之冷藏庫庫内透視圖。第8圖係本實施型態 中冷藏庫之門裏面透視圖。第9圖係沿第6圖中9 — 9線視之 之門截面圖。 第ό圖至第9圖中，冷藏庫本體77包含有一鋼板製之外 _ 箱78、一以樹脂形成之内箱79、一於前方開口之隔熱箱體 80。該隔熱箱體80則含有充填於兩箱78、79間之發泡隔熱 •材料（未圖示）。於該隔熱箱體80上段開口部81之左右緣 部，以上下門樞82樞支有二扇左右對開式之門83、84，並 呈可自由旋動之狀態。而該等門83、84係用以開閉前述開 口部81者。 前述門83、84係各為外門板85、86、凹形之側門板87、 88、内門板90、91、及發泡隔熱材料910所構成。此處該内 門板90、91分別與前述側板87、88於冷藏庫内側外周之凸 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Ί I-—.......... -13- 515883 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by the Consumer Goods Agency of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Secondly, if the door 47 is closed, the aforementioned inclined surface 61 and the inclined surface. That is, it moves along the protrusion 49 of the guide portion 48. Therefore, it is possible to perform the same operation as when the door is opened, and obtain the same effect. When the door is in both the closed state and the open state, the rotation shafts 66 and 67 are fixed by means of preventing the falling-off members 70 and 71. Accordingly, by the restoring force of the spring members 74 and 75, the holding members 68 and 69 do not fall off from the side door panels 51 and 52, and can rotate smoothly and stably. As described above, the door leaf device of the present invention has a simpler structure than the conventional sealing structure, and can realize a structure that is tightly sealed. Therefore, the door leaf device is more economical and can ensure the reliability and stability of the operation. In addition, since the door leaf device does not use a partition, a heating element for preventing condensation is not required. In this way, the sealing effect of the door leaf device can be supplemented by the reduction of the heat absorption in the storage chamber 44a, thereby reducing the power consumption of the refrigerator. When the above-mentioned structure is provided only on one side of the door, necessary constituent parts are halved in order to rotate the movable seal 73 described above. Therefore, the assemblability of the refrigerator can be improved, and its material cost can be reduced. With the above structure and operation, it is possible to abolish the partition previously installed between the doors. In this way, the food storage space in the storage room 44a, especially the storage space of the door paper receiving portions 53, 54 inside the door can be increased, and it can be easily used by users. In addition, the guide portion 48 opposite to the lock portion 65 is provided above the storage compartment 4 ". Therefore, the guide portion 48 does not hinder the removal and insertion of articles in the storage room 44a, nor does it affect the storage of the storage room. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) ------- ^ --------- line-. -12-515883 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (H >) In addition, by installing the door leaf device in the uppermost storage room 44a, the storage space of the storage room which is directly facing and used by the user will be expanded, and the use of the storage space will be improved. In addition, in the present embodiment, the above-mentioned movable gasket 73 is provided between two left and right doors 46 and 47. Moreover, the same effect can be obtained even if it is installed between two drawer doors. At this time, the partition provided between the drawer-type doors can also be abolished. Therefore, the storage container that can be integrated with the drawer-type door can be extended up and down to increase the space for food storage. (Implementation Type 2 ) FIG. 6 is a front view of a refrigerator according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention Figure 7. Figure 7 is a perspective view of the inside of the refrigerator in the same embodiment. Figure 8 is a perspective view of the inside of the door of the refrigerator in this embodiment. Figure 9 is viewed along line 9-9 in Figure 6. Sectional view of the door. In figures 6-9, the refrigerator main body 77 includes a steel plate outer box 78, an inner box 79 made of resin, and a heat-insulating box 80 opened at the front. The hot box 80 contains foam insulation materials (not shown) filled between the two boxes 78 and 79. The left and right edges of the upper opening 81 of the heat insulating box 80 are pivotally supported by the upper and lower door pivots 82. There are two left and right doors 83, 84, which can be rotated freely. The doors 83, 84 are used to open and close the opening 81. The doors 83, 84 are external door panels 85, 84 respectively. 86. Concave side door plates 87, 88, inner door plates 90, 91, and foam insulation material 910. Here, the inner door plates 90, 91 and the side plates 87, 88 are convex versions on the inner periphery of the refrigerator, respectively. Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ί I -—............. -1 3- 515883 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
. · -------訂---------線！ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 515883 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（12). 動式密封墊103形成互相密合之狀態。因此，該等可動式密 封塾103乃將冷藏庫内ι〇6密封之。此外，縱始於庫内 之冷氣侵入前述側門板87、88與溝槽92、93間之狀態下， 設置於前述把手100、1〇1上之該等翼片部94、95仍使該庫 内106形成密封狀態。 其次，若手握把手101將該門84打開，則該把手1〇1將 以前述旋動軸99為支點，朝箭頭220所示方向旋動。前述可 動式密封墊103即可藉此將互相密合之狀態強制地解除。因 此，於門開啟時，前述可動式密封墊1〇3之表面乃不產生摩 擦，而可提高密封墊之耐久強度。又，密封墊表面將不因 摩擦而發生靜電及產生污垢附著之情形。且，亦不因該密 封墊表面之摩擦而有摩擦音的產生。此外，並可降低門之 開放力，且提升使用者使用上之便利性。 又，若於該門84開啟中，將該把手101放開，則藉由彈 簧構件105之復原力，該把手1〇1即以旋動軸99為支點旋 動，而回復於與門閉塞狀態相同之狀態。如此一來，異物 將不會進入該側門板88與把手1〇1間。縱使於門閉塞狀態下 此點亦相同。 其次，若將該門84關閉，多數時候，該可動式密封墊 103内之磁石102最初係同極相向。如此該因磁石1〇2之相互 反彈而使前述可動式密封墊103亦相互反彈。依此則該等可 動式密封墊103之表面將不會相互摩擦，並可達到與門開啟 時相同之效果。又，若關閉該門84，則因該等可動式密封 墊103内之磁鐵102之異極相向而互相吸附。最後，異極乃 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） ------------——裳--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · -線· -15- 515883 A7 B7 該等可動《密封墊將可確#成為密封 之狀 五、發明說明（U) 接近而吸附，則 態。 猎由以上之構造、動作，即可僅以輕微之力操作該把 手101，解除該等可動式密㈣1G3之密封狀態而使前述門 83、84開放。因此，使用者將可非常輕鬆地進行門之操作。 此外，同於上述實施型態」m往設置於前述門 83、84間之隔體廢除，因此，貯藏室1〇6内之食品收納空間 將增大並可達到提升使用者之使用性的效果。同時，由於 並不需設置防止結露用之發熱體而可減低電力之消耗。 本發明之門扇裝置係可不使用隔體而以密封墊等進行 兩門間之密封。因此，以成本而言具有其效果，並可擴大 庫内側之食品收納空間。此外，該門扇裝置藉由其密閉構 造之簡單配置，則冷藏庫中具有實際效能之貯藏室將可增 大，並提高其經濟性。 又本發明之門扇裝置係藉由置於密封墊密合面内側 之磁鐵提高了門相互間之密合度，而可確實使庫内外形成 密封狀態。 此外，因門關閉時相互對向之磁鐵形成異極，則藉由 異極之反彈’乃不使密封墊產生摩擦。因此，將可維持密 封墊之耐久可靠性並可形成密合密封之狀態。 又’該門扇裝置可藉由可動式密封墊之動作而以輕微 之力開放門。 且，該門扇裝置可藉由鎖掣部與導向度而使密封墊之 動作流暢進行，且因密封墊不相互摩擦而可提高其耐久 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（cns)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） .·#tT---------ΜΙ0— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印剩衣 -16- 515883 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（H) 性’更可減少開閉門所需施行之力。 此外，該門扇裝置可藉由其導向部，一面維持密封墊 之耐久性，一面並可減少開閉門所需施行之力。 另外’該門扇裝置藉由把手而可以較小之力使密封墊 之動作容易進行，並可更加減少開閉門所需施行之力。 又’該門扇裝置藉由反彈構件將可使保持構件確實地 回復於動作前之配置狀態以預備下一次之動作，並可提高 一動作之可靠性。 更’設置於門上之防止脫落構件係用以防止旋動軸之 脫離’則保持構件之動作性賴性將得以提升。 且’兼作為旋動軸之軸承構件之該保持構件，其動作 可靠性及安定性亦可加以提高。 此外’因開門力降低而可提升操作性。且，不使用防 止結露用之發熱體將可降低電力之消耗。 又’本發明之冷藏庫其鎖掣部係設置於保持構件之上 丨卩而導向部係設置於貯藏室内之上面，因此不妨礙貯藏 室内物品之取出與放入，亦不影響其收納性。 ^又本發明之冷藏庫係於複數之貯藏室中最上部之貯 藏室裝設有門扇裝置。因此，可擴增為使用者所直接面對 且使用頻率高之該貯藏室之收納空間，則使用上之方便性 將可提升。 上所不，本發明係提供一種具有多項實用性效果之 門扇裝置與冷藏庫。 本紙張尺度_ (21$ 297公釐） 裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -17- 515883 A7 B7 五、發明說明（15) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印刺衣 【元件標號對照表】 1··· 冷藏庫 34··· 螺絲 2... 外箱 35... 旋動軸 3... 内箱 36... 鋼板 4··· 隔熱箱體 37... 突起 5··· 開口部 38... 凹口部 6··· 門柩 39... 彈簧構件 7、 8...左右對開式門 40.··冷藏庫本體 9… 導向構件 41... 外箱 10. ..導向溝 42... 内箱 11 、12...框架構件 43··· 隔熱箱體 13 、14···外門板 44... 開口部 15 、16...外框 44a 、44b、44c·"貯藏室 17 、18...内凸緣 45··· 門枢 21 、22...内門板 46、 47...左右對開式之門 23. ..隔熱材料 48...導向部 24 、25"·縱壁 49··, .突部 26 、27...溝槽 50·. .凸緣 28, ...密封墊 5卜 52...側門板 29 ...翼片 51a 、52a·"凹部 30 ...冷藏庫内 53 ' 54...内門板 31 ...隔體 53a 、54a...門收納部 32 ...较合板 55·· .發泡隔熱材料 33 ...加固板 56、 57…溝槽 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -18- 515883 A7 五 發明說明（叫 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 58、59·.·翼片部 60、61、62、63...傾斜面 64、65.··鎖掣部 66、67···旋動軸 68、69···保持構件 70、71.··防止脫落構件 72…袋部 73…可動式密封墊 73a···磁鐵 73b···固定式密封墊 74、75…彈簧構件 76…冷藏庫内 77…冷藏庫本體 78…外箱 79···内箱 8〇···隔熱箱體 81··.上段開口部 82···門樞 83、84…左右對開式之門 35、86··.外門板 87、88…側門板 87a、88a···凹形部 90、91...内門板 92、93...溝槽 94、95…翼片部 9 6、9 7…握把部 98、99…旋動軸 100、101···把手 102 · · ·磁鐵 103…可動式密封墊 103a…固定式密封塾 104、105···彈簧構件 106…貯藏室（冷藏庫内 200、220···箭頭 400…卡爪 410…箭頭 480 、 490··.夕卜門板 910···發泡隔熱材料 -------------裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -19-· ------- Order --------- Line! (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 515883 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12). The movable seals 103 form a close contact with each other. Therefore, these movable seals 103 are sealed in the refrigerator. In addition, the wing portions 94 and 95 provided on the handles 100 and 101 are kept in the library even when the cold air from the inside of the library penetrates between the side door panels 87 and 88 and the grooves 92 and 93. The inner 106 forms a sealed state. Next, if the door 84 is opened by holding the handle 101, the handle 101 will be rotated in the direction indicated by arrow 220 with the rotation axis 99 as a fulcrum. The movable seal pad 103 can thereby forcibly release the state of close contact with each other. Therefore, when the door is opened, friction does not occur on the surface of the movable gasket 10, and the durability of the gasket can be improved. In addition, the surface of the gasket will not cause static electricity or dirt adhesion due to friction. Moreover, no frictional sound is generated due to the friction of the surface of the gasket. In addition, it can reduce the opening force of the door and improve the convenience for users. In addition, if the handle 101 is released while the door 84 is opened, the handle 101 is rotated with the rotation axis 99 as a fulcrum by the restoring force of the spring member 105, and returns to the closed state with the door. The same state. In this way, foreign objects will not enter between the side door panel 88 and the handle 101. This is the same even when the door is closed. Next, when the door 84 is closed, the magnets 102 in the movable gasket 103 are most often facing the same poles in most cases. In this way, due to the mutual rebound of the magnets 102, the movable gasket 103 also rebounds. According to this, the surfaces of the movable gaskets 103 will not rub against each other, and can achieve the same effect as when the door is opened. When the door 84 is closed, the opposite poles of the magnets 102 in the movable gaskets 103 are attracted to each other. Finally, the different pole is the standard of this paper, which is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297). ---------------- Shang --- (Please read the notes on the back first (Fill in this page again.) · -Line · -15- 515883 A7 B7 These movable "seals will be able to become # seal-like V. Description of the invention (U) close to the adsorption, then the state. With the above structure and action, the handle 101 can be operated with only a slight force to release the sealed state of the movable seals 1G3 and open the aforementioned doors 83 and 84. Therefore, the user can operate the door very easily. In addition, the same as the above-mentioned embodiment "m" is abolished to the partitions provided between the aforementioned doors 83 and 84, so the food storage space in the storage room 106 will be increased and the effect of improving the usability of the user will be achieved . At the same time, it is not necessary to install a heating element for preventing condensation, which can reduce power consumption. The door leaf device of the present invention can seal the two doors with a gasket or the like without using a spacer. Therefore, it has an effect in terms of cost, and can expand the food storage space inside the store. In addition, the simple configuration of the door leaf device by its closed structure can increase the storage room with practical performance in the refrigerator and increase its economic efficiency. Furthermore, the door leaf device of the present invention improves the closeness of the doors with each other by using a magnet placed on the inside of the sealing surface of the sealing pad, so that the inside and outside of the warehouse can be surely sealed. In addition, since the opposite magnets form opposite poles when the door is closed, the seals do not cause friction due to the rebound of the different poles. As a result, the durability and reliability of the gasket can be maintained, and a tightly sealed state can be formed. Also, the door leaf device can open the door with a slight force by the action of a movable seal. In addition, the door leaf device can make the movement of the gasket smoothly by the locking part and the guide degree, and the durability of the gasket can be improved because the gaskets do not rub against each other. The paper size applies the Chinese national standard (cns) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). · # TT --------- ΜΙ0— (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The Intellectual Property Bureau Staff of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives, Printed Clothes-16- 515883 Printed by A7 B7 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Property Bureau V. Description of invention (H) The nature can reduce the force required to open and close the door. In addition, the door leaf device can reduce the force required to open and close the door while maintaining the durability of the gasket by its guide. In addition, the door leaf device can make the operation of the gasket easy with a small force by the handle, and can further reduce the force required to open and close the door. The door leaf device can make the holding member surely return to the configuration state before the action by the rebound member to prepare for the next action, and can improve the reliability of one action. Furthermore, the 'fall-off preventing member provided on the door is used to prevent the rotation shaft from being disengaged', the operability of the holding member will be improved. Further, the holding member, which also serves as a bearing member of the rotating shaft, can also improve its operational reliability and stability. In addition, the operability is improved because the door opening force is reduced. Moreover, without using a heating element to prevent condensation, power consumption can be reduced. Furthermore, the lock portion of the refrigerator of the present invention is provided on the holding member, and the guide portion is provided on the upper side of the storage room, so it does not hinder the taking out and placing of articles in the storage room, nor does it affect its storage. ^ Moreover, the refrigerator of the present invention is provided with a door leaf device in the uppermost one of the plurality of storage rooms. Therefore, the storage space of the storage room that can be directly faced by the user and used frequently can be expanded, and the convenience in use will be improved. As mentioned above, the present invention provides a door leaf device and a refrigerator with multiple practical effects. Size of this paper_ (21 $ 297mm) Packing -------- Order --------- Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -17- 515883 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (15) Printed stab clothes of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Comparison of component numbers] 1 ··· Refrigerator 34 ··· Screws 2 ... Outer box 35 ... Rotating shaft 3. .. inner box 36 ... steel plate 4 ... heat insulation box 37 ... protrusion 5 ... opening 38 ... recess 6 ... door 39 ... spring member 7, 8 ... Left and right side doors 40 ... · Refrigerator body 9 ... Guide member 41 ... Outer box 10 .... Guide groove 42 ... Inner box 11, 12 ... Frame member 43 ... Heat insulation Boxes 13, 14 ... Outer door panels 44 ... Openings 15, 16 ... Outer frames 44a, 44b, 44c ... " Storage compartments 17, 18 ... Inner flanges 45 ... Door hinge 21 , 22 ... Inner door panels 46, 47 ... Left and right facing doors 23. Insulation material 48 ... Guide 24, 25 " Longitudinal wall 49 ..., protrusions 26, 27 ... .Groove 50 · .. Flange 28, ... Seal 5 垫 52 ... Side door panel 29 ... Flats 51a, 52a " Recess 30 ... Inside the refrigerator 53 '54 ... Door plate 31 ... spacers 53a, 54a ... door storage 32 ... compared with plate 55 .... foam insulation 33 ... reinforcement plates 56, 57 ... grooves (please read the notes on the back first) Please fill in this page again for this matter) This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -18- 515883 A7 Five invention instructions Fin parts 60, 61, 62, 63 ... inclined faces 64, 65 ... locking parts 66, 67 ... rotating shafts 68, 69 ... retaining members 70, 71 ... Component 72 ... Bag 73 ... Movable gasket 73a ... Magnet 73b ... Fixed gasket 74, 75 ... Spring member 76 ... Inside the refrigerator 77 ... Main body 78 ... Outer box 79 ... Inner box 8〇 ·· Thermal insulation box 81 ····································································································································· · Concave parts 90, 91 ... Inner door panels 92, 93 ... Grooves 94, 95 ... Flap parts 9 6, 9 7 ... Grip parts 98, 99 ... Rotary shafts 100, 101 ... · Handles 102 · · · Magnet 103 ... Movable seal 103a ... Fixed seals 104, 105 ... Spring members 106 ... Storage room (200, 220 in the refrigerator ... Arrow 400 ... Claw 410 ... Arrow 480, 490 ... Xibu door panel 910 ... Foam insulation Material ------------- Installation -------- Order --------- Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -19-