492938 A7 B7 五、發明説明（1 ) (發明所屬之技術領域） 本發明係關於一種鎖櫃扉操作裝置，更具體而霄，關 於一種以手動關閉鎖櫃之扉時，扉自動地鎖住而無法以手 動打開，輸入解鎖信號或使用解鎖鑰匙時，作動成自動地 開扉，安全性高之自動式鎖櫃扉操作裝置者。 (以往之技術） 一般在鎖櫃室內排列或集聚設置複數鎖櫃，而由特定 個人或團體使用各該鎖櫃時，使用者使用分別攜帶之鑰匙 ，利用裝配對應各該鑰匙之鎖的鎖櫃。如此地鎖櫃室被共 用時，爲了確保安全，對於鑰匙之管理需要細心之注意， 因此例如有電子鑰匙，記憶卡，或密碼輸入等防盜用鑰匙 系統之各種提案。 另一方面，抱著貨物而作鎖櫃之開鎖操作，或打開扉 之後作貨物之取出放入，再關閉扉後施行上鎖操作爲煩雜 作業，故能簡化此等操作或成爲自動化是被期待著。因應 此種期望，即使對於具各種形狀或大小之扉的鎖櫃，也同 樣地作爲可裝配之鎖櫃扉操作裝置，有如表示於第5圖之 構造的自動式單元型鎖櫃扉操作裝置。 該鎖櫃扉操作裝置係於箱1內部組裝單向鎖手段，及 對於該單向鎖手段之解鎖手段所構成者，惟該單向鎖手段 係在〕形地折彎一枚板之鎖托架3上下兩枚之地板3 a、 3 a之間，裝設厚約0 · 4寸之圓板形鎖板4，而設於厚 約0 · 4寸之圓板形鎖板4之軸4 a之上下端部，係可自 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS) A4規格（2i〇x 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、τ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 一4_ 492938 A7 ______ B7____ 五、發明説明（2 ) 由地轉動且沿著長孔3 b可平行移動地嵌合在形成於地板 3a、 3a之長孔3b、 3b。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 鎖板4係藉由一方端固定於箱1之鎖彈簧5，被朝向 上述長孔3 b之扉側端彈壓，使鎖板4之前端從設於箱1 之平孔1 a突出，同時使突出之鎖板4之側端抵接於平孔 1 a之端緣，依鎖彈簧5之鎖板4之轉動也被限制。又沿 著平行於長孔3 b之鎖板4邊，開縫3 c、3 c被形成於 地板3 a、3 a，而在該開縫3 c、3 c，可上下移動地 插裝有藉擋止彈簧6朝下方彈壓之滑動擋止板7。藉由該 滑動擋止板7，鎖板4係被阻止軸4 a周圍之轉動，惟當 滑動擋止板7朝上方移動時，對於鎖板4之擋止則脫離。 鎖板4係抗拒鎖彈簧5之彈壓力而成爲可轉動之狀態。 由於對於此種單向鎖手段之解鎖手段，係抗拒擋止彈 簧6之彈壓力而朝上方移動如上所述之滑動擋止板7。因 此，利用例如藉具凸輪板之圓筒鎖來旋轉凸輪板8。構成 能將滑動擋止板7朝上方移動之裝置，或通電在電磁線圈 9朝上方拉高滑動擋止板7之裝置等。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 又，在鎖櫃扉操作裝置中，有倂用朝開方向彈壓鎖櫃 之手段，作爲此種扉之彈壓手段，有利用例如在扉之鉸鏈 部組裝開扉彈簧等之裝置，或是以開扉彈簧彈壓之推壓棒 等，來推比位於扉之鉸鏈還遠之位置的裝置等。 倂用此等單向鎖手段，及解鎖手段，及朝開方向彈壓 扉之手段的鎖櫃扉操作裝置，係在鎖被打開時，藉由開扉 彈簧也打開扉。之後，以手推壓扉而關閉扉時，則鎖板4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） ~ -5- 492938 A7 _____ B7 五、發明説明（3 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 之前端部之推拔部推向扉之緣部，一面滑動一面被推進箱 1內，當扉達到閉鎖位置時，鎖板4則藉由鎖彈簧5之彈 壓力再前進，而鎖住扉。之後，藉由解鎖手段朝上方移動 滑動擋止板7時，鎖板4係從滑動擋止板7之擋止脫落， 成爲可在軸4 a之周圍轉動之狀態。如此，由於利用開扉 彈簧朝開方向彈壓之扉會推壓鎖板4之後緣，因此鎖板4 係朝前方轉動而解除鎖，成爲自動地開放扉之狀態。 (發明欲解決之課題） 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然而，此種以往之鎖櫃扉操作裝置，係具以扉之開閉 狀態可確認使用狀況之優點，但是在集聚多數鎖櫃加以配 置時，巡視鎖櫃室內而欲以目視確認使用狀況較困難。如 此，本發明之目的係在於提供一種可簡單地調查多數鎖櫃 之使用狀況的新穎鎖櫃系統，提出一種適用於構築此種鎖 櫃系統之鎖櫃扉操作裝置，特別是提出一種鎖櫃扉操作裝 置，該裝置係自動地分別檢測扉之開閉狀態，可顯示在另 外設置之顯示裝置，而且也可適用於各種不同形狀之鎖櫃 的高經濟性之方案。 (解決課題所用之手段） 爲了達成上述目的，本發明之鎖櫃扉操作裝置，係屬 於由將鎖櫃扉維持在閉鎖狀態的單向鎖手段，及移動該單 向鎖手段之擋止構件的解鎖手段，及朝開方向彈壓該鎖樞 扉之開扉桿所構成的鎖櫃扉操作裝置，其特徵爲：檢測該 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 492938 A7 B7 五、發明説明（4 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 鎖櫃扉之開或閉狀態的檢知手段設於箱內，上述開扉桿之 前端部藉將支持上述箱之後端之開扉彈簧，朝從上述箱之 前壁開孔突出之方向彈壓，同時上述檢知手段具備檢測鎖 櫃扉在開或閉狀態時之上述開扉桿位置的功能。 在本發明之鎖櫃扉操作裝置中，上述開扉桿之前端部 ，藉將後端支撐於上述箱之後壁之開扉彈簧，經由擋止或 固定設於上述開扉桿之中央部分之彈簧前端支撐環，朝從 上述箱之前壁開孔突出之方向彈壓，同時上述檢知手段具 備檢測鎖櫃扉在開或閉狀態時之上述彈簧前端支撐環之位 置的功能者，則可得到更確實之作動，且具備高可靠性之 裝置。 又本發明之鎖櫃扉操作裝置的檢知手段，係具備微動 開關，及設置可接觸於上述彈簧前端支撐環之作動檢測端 的微動開關驅動桿者，則可提供更高耐久性之裝置。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 又本發明之鎖櫃扉操作裝置的開扉桿，係具備即使位 在前方停止端位置時，也不會產生後端部從上述¥目之後壁 開孔脫出之長度者，則可提供一種性能安定且很少發生故 障等，又高品質之裝置。 (發明之實施形態） 依據表示於第1圖至第4圖之例子來說明本發明之鎖 櫃扉操作裝置，在此些圖式中，構成本發明之鎖櫃扉操作 裝置之各零件等記號，若未特別說明，原則上使用賦予與 以往技術之鎖櫃扉操作裝置之各零件等之記號相同者。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 492938 A7 B7 _______ 五、發明説明（5 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 第1圖係表示本發明之鎖櫃扉操作裝置之例，拆下設 置於背面側之箱蓋2之狀態的背面圖；第2圖係表示與上 述相同例之從箱1之背面側觀看且除去左邊壁部之狀態的 左側面圖。又第3圖係表示與上述相同例，從箱1之背面 側觀看除去右邊壁部之狀態的右側面圖。第4圖係表示鎖 托架3之上部位置的橫剖面圖。 由此些圖式可知，組裝於本發明之鎖櫃扉操作裝置的 單向鎗手段係具備以組裝於上述之以往技術之鎖櫃扉操作 裝置的鎖彈簧5彈壓之鎖板4，且以滑動擋止板7擋止鎖 板4之轉動之構造者；又與該單向鎖手段一起被組裝之解 鎖手段，係將用以朝上方拉上滑動擋止板7之電磁線圈9 ，及用以將滑動擋止板7朝上方移動之凸輪板8安裝於旋 轉軸之圓筒鎖一起倂用者。因此，此等單向鎖手段及解鎖 手段之構造或作用，因本質性與以往技術無差異，故針對 該些省略說明。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 但是，可使用於本發明之鎖櫃扉操作裝置的單向鎖手 段，或對該手段之解鎖手段，係並不被限定於此種者，若 具備有僅以推壓鎖櫃扉之操作關閉扉而同時施以擋止，可 維持其閉鎖狀態之單向鎖功能，或可組合使用可移動該單 向鎖手段之構成一部分的擋止構件之解鎖手段者，並沒有 特別限制地可利用，當然亦可。 又，組裝於本發明之鎖櫃扉操作裝置的開扉桿1〇， 係用以將鎖櫃扉朝開方向彈壓者。此些開扉桿1 〇係開扉 桿1 0之前端從設於箱1之前壁之透孔1 b突出，同時後 本i張尺度適财關家標準（CNS) A4規格（21GX297公董） · ---- -8 - 492938 A7 B7 五、發明説明（6 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 端同樣地從設於構成箱1後壁之箱蓋2之透孔2 a突出， 設成使透孔1 b與透孔2 a貫穿者，藉由在透孔2 a之周 圍部分支撐後端之開扉彈簧1 1，使開扉桿1 〇之前端部 1 0 a被彈壓成能從箱前壁之透孔1 b突出，構成以開扉 桿1 0之前端部1 0 a可從背側推壓鎖櫃扉之一部分。 又在該開扉桿1 0之中央部周圍形成有環狀凹槽 1 0 b，由於卡合於開扉彈簧1 1之前端的彈簧前端支撐 環1 3被擋止於嵌裝在該凹槽1 Ob之E環1 2，或是固 定於另一構件，因此開扉桿1 0成爲藉由開扉彈簧1 1朝 前方彈壓。開扉桿1 0之長度係即使開扉桿前進，E環 1 2或彈簧前端支撐環1 3抵接於箱1前壁時，開扉桿 1 0之後端也成爲不會從透孔2 a脫離之長度。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 又組裝於本發明之鎖櫃扉操作裝置的檢知手段，雖然 係檢測鎖櫃扉之開或閉狀態者，但是，以使用檢測開扉桿 1 0之作動位置者代替直接地檢測鎖櫃扉之位置。作爲此 種檢知手段，特別是著眼在與開扉桿1 0 —起移動之彈簧 前端支撐環1 3，使用具備設置能接觸於該環之作動檢測 端之驅動桿1 4 a的微動開關1 4爲較佳。本例之微動開 關1 4係被構成固定在設於箱蓋2之內面側之安裝座，當 扉被閉鎖使開扉桿1 0後退而停止時，達到最後退之位置 之彈簧前端支撐環1 3，接觸於微動開關驅動桿1 4 a之 作動檢測端，能使微動開關1 4成爲作動。 組裝有此種本發明之鎖櫃扉操作裝置的鎖櫃，係當以 手推壓扉時，鎖板4之前端部被扉推壓而後退至箱1內， 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） -9 - 492938 A7 B7 五、發明説明7 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 當扉到達閉鎖位置時，這一次鎖板4前進而鎖住扉。另一 方面，與此同時地藉由扉開扉桿1 0也被推進，由於彈簧 前端支撐環1 3後退而接觸於驅動桿1 4 a，因此使微動 開關1 4成爲輸出閉扉信號之狀態。 又欲打開被閉鎖之如上述之鎖櫃時，以解鎖手段而言 ，有輸入用以通電至被組裝之電磁線圏9之信號，或是藉 由將鑰匙插入在開扉用圓筒鎖來旋轉凸輪板8，使滑動擋 止板8朝上方移動。如此一來，由於鎖板4係從滑動擋止 板7之擋止脫落而解除鎖住，因此藉由被開扉彈簧1 1彈 壓之開扉桿之推壓力，使鎖板4朝前方轉動，鎖櫃之扉係 自動地被打開。 (發明之效果） 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 由於本發明之鎖櫃扉操作裝置，係屬於由將鎖櫃扉維 持在閉鎖狀態的單向鎖手段，及移動該單向鎖手段之擋止 構件的解鎖手段，及朝開方向彈壓該鎖櫃扉之開扉桿所構 成的鎖櫃扉操作裝置，其特徵爲：檢測該鎖櫃扉之開或閉 狀態的檢知手段設於箱內，上述開扉桿之前端部藉將支持 上述箱之後端之開扉彈簧，朝從上述箱之前壁開孔突出之 方向彈壓，同時上述檢知手段具備檢測鎖櫃扉在開或閉狀 態時之上述開扉桿位置的功能，所以，可以自動地分別檢 測鎖櫃扉之開閉狀態，可顯示在另外設置之顯示裝置，因 此除了具有可自動性且即時性調查多數鎖櫃之使用狀況之 效果之外，而且對於形狀或尺寸不同之各種鎖櫃也仍可適 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -10- 492938 A7 B7 五、發明説明（8 ) 用，具有可構築成信賴性高且又經濟、高效率的鎖檀系統 之效果。 (圖式之簡單說明） 第1圖係表示除去本發明的鎖櫃扉操作裝置之例之背 面側之箱蓋之狀態的背面圖。 第2圖係表示除去從第1圖之例之背面側觀看左側箱 壁之狀態的左側面圖。 第3圖係表示除去從第1圖之例之背面側觀看右側箱 壁之狀態的右側面圖。 第4圖係表示第1圖之例之鎖托架之上部位置的橫剖 面圖。 第5圖係表示以往技術之鎖櫃扉操作裝置之構造的背 面圖。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ) 孔孔，孔架板孔 明，平透蓋透托地長 說箱：：箱：鎖：： 之 ：ab :a:ab 號 11122333 記 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -11 - 492938 A7 B7五、發明説明（9 ) 3 c :開縫， 4 :鎖板， 4 a :軸， 5 :鎖彈簧， 6 :擋止彈簧， 7 :滑動擋止板， 8 :凸輪板， 9 :電磁線圏， 1〇：開扉桿， 1 0 a :前端部， 1 0 b :凹槽， 1 1 :開扉彈簧， 1 2 : E 環， 1 3 :彈簧前端支撐環， 1 4 :微動開關， 1 4 a :驅動桿。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） -12-492938 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) (Technical field to which the invention belongs) The present invention relates to a locker operation device, more specifically and specifically, to a method for automatically closing a locker when the locker is manually closed. If you cannot open it manually, input the unlock signal or use the unlock key, it will automatically open and close, and it is an automatic locker with high security. (Previous technology) Generally, a plurality of lockers are arranged or gathered in the locker room, and when a specific individual or group uses each of the lockers, the user uses a key that is carried separately and uses a locker that is equipped with a lock corresponding to each of the keys. . When the locker rooms are shared in this way, in order to ensure security, careful attention must be paid to the management of the keys. Therefore, there are various proposals for anti-theft key systems such as electronic keys, memory cards, or password entry. On the other hand, holding the goods for the unlocking operation of the locker, or opening and removing the goods after loading and closing, and then performing the locking operation after closing and closing are cumbersome operations, so it is expected to simplify these operations or become automated. With. In response to this expectation, even for lockers with various shapes or sizes, as the lockable unit operation device that can be assembled, the automatic unit locker operation device of the structure shown in FIG. 5 is the same. The locker 扉 operating device is formed by assembling a one-way lock means inside the box 1 and an unlocking means for the one-way lock means, but the one-way lock means is a lock bracket in which a plate is bent Between the floors 3 a and 3 a of the upper and lower racks 3, a circular plate-shaped lock plate 4 with a thickness of about 0.4 inches is installed, and a shaft 4 is provided with a circular plate-shaped lock plate 4 with a thickness of about 0.4 inches. aThe upper and lower ends are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2i0x297 mm) from this paper size (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), τ staff of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the consumer cooperative 4_ 492938 A7 ______ B7____ 5. Description of the invention (2) Rotate from the ground and move along the long holes 3 b in parallel with the long holes 3b, 3b formed in the floor 3a, 3a. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The lock plate 4 is the lock spring 5 which is fixed to the box 1 with one end, and is pressed toward the side of the long side of the long hole 3 b to make the front end of the lock plate 4 from The flat hole 1 a provided in the box 1 protrudes, and at the same time, the side end of the protruding lock plate 4 abuts against the edge of the flat hole 1 a, and the rotation of the lock plate 4 according to the lock spring 5 is also restricted. Slots 3 c and 3 c are formed on the floor 3 a and 3 a along the four sides of the lock plate parallel to the long hole 3 b, and the slots 3 c and 3 c are inserted in a movable manner. The stop plate 7 is slid downward by the stop spring 6. With this slide stopper plate 7, the lock plate 4 is prevented from rotating around the shaft 4a, but when the slide stopper plate 7 moves upward, the stopper for the lock plate 4 is disengaged. The lock plate 4 is rotatably resisted by the spring pressure of the lock spring 5. Due to the unlocking means for such a one-way locking means, the sliding stopper plate 7 as described above is moved upward against the elastic pressure of the stopper spring 6. Therefore, the cam plate 8 is rotated using, for example, a cylinder lock having a cam plate. It is constituted by a device capable of moving the slide stopper plate 7 upward, or a device which is energized to pull up the slide stopper plate 7 upward by the electromagnetic coil 9 or the like. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In the lock lock operation device, there is a method of pressing the lock lock toward the opening direction. As such a spring pressing method, it is used to assemble and open the hinge A device such as a cymbal spring, or a device that is pushed farther away from the cymbal hinge by a push rod or the like pushed by an open spring.扉 The locker 扉 operating device using these one-way lock means, unlocking means, and spring means 弹 is used to open the 扉 by opening the spring when the lock is opened. After that, when pushing 扉 by hand and closing 扉, the paper size of the lock plate 4 applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ~ -5- 492938 A7 _____ B7 V. Description of the invention (3) (Please Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) The front part pushes toward the edge of the cymbal, and slides and pushes it into the box 1. When the cymbal reaches the locked position, the lock plate 4 is locked by the spring 5 The pressure of the bomb went forward again, and locked the cymbals. Thereafter, when the slide stopper plate 7 is moved upward by the unlocking means, the lock plate 4 is detached from the stopper of the slide stopper plate 7 and is in a state of being rotatable around the shaft 4a. In this way, since the cymbal that is urged in the opening direction by the yoke spring pushes the rear edge of the lock plate 4, the lock plate 4 is rotated forward to release the lock, and the yoke is automatically opened. (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. However, this type of conventional locker operation device has the advantage of confirming the use status in the open and closed state of the locker. During configuration, it is difficult to inspect the locker room visually to check the use status. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a novel locker system that can easily investigate the use status of most lockers, and propose a locker and operating device suitable for constructing such a locker system, and in particular, a locker. Operating device, the device automatically detects the opening and closing states of the cymbals, can be displayed on a separate display device, and can also be applied to a variety of lock cabinets of different shapes with high economical solutions. (Means for solving the problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the lock cabinet 扉 operating device of the present invention belongs to a one-way lock mechanism which maintains the lock cabinet 在 in a closed state, and a stopper member which moves the one-way lock mechanism. The unlocking means, and the locker operation device formed by springing the opening lever of the lock pivot 朝 in the direction of opening, are characterized in that the paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) 492938 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The detection means for the open or closed state of the lock cabinet is set in the box, and the front end of the open lever will support the box. The opening and closing spring at the rear end is urged in a direction protruding from the opening on the front wall of the box, and the detection means has a function of detecting the position of the opening and closing lever when the lock cabinet is opened or closed. In the lock cabinet operation device of the present invention, the front end of the opening lever is supported by the opening spring that supports the rear end on the rear wall of the box, and the spring provided at the central portion of the opening lever is stopped or fixed. The front support ring is spring-pressed in a direction protruding from the opening on the front wall of the box, and the detection means has a function to detect the position of the spring front support ring when the locker 开 is opened or closed. With high reliability. In addition, the detection means of the lock cabinet and operating device of the present invention is provided with a micro switch and a micro switch driving lever provided with an operation detection end that can contact the spring front end support ring, so as to provide a device with higher durability. The opening and closing lever of the lock cabinet operation device printed by the employee's cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the present invention is provided with a rear end portion that does not generate a hole in the rear wall even if it is in the front stop position. Those who come out of the length can provide a high-quality device with stable performance and few failures. (Embodiment of the Invention) The locker and operating device of the present invention will be described with reference to the examples shown in Figs. 1 to 4. In these drawings, symbols such as the parts constituting the locker and operating device of the present invention are described. Unless otherwise specified, in principle, the same symbols as those given to each part of the locker and operation device of the prior art are used. This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 492938 A7 B7 _______ V. Description of the invention (5) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Figure 1 shows the lock of the invention An example of a cabinet operation device, a rear view showing a state in which the box cover 2 provided on the rear side is removed; FIG. 2 is a left side view showing a state in which the left wall portion is removed from the rear side of the box 1 as in the above example Illustration. Fig. 3 is a right side view showing a state in which the right wall portion is removed when viewed from the back side of the box 1 in the same manner as the above. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the position of the upper portion of the lock bracket 3. From these drawings, it can be seen that the one-way gun means assembled in the locker and operation device of the present invention is provided with a lock plate 4 that is pressed by the lock spring 5 assembled in the locker and operation device of the conventional technology described above, and slides The stopper 7 is a constructor that stops the rotation of the lock plate 4; and the unlocking means assembled with the one-way lock means is an electromagnetic coil 9 that is used to pull up the slide stop plate 7 upward, and The user can use a cylinder lock that attaches the cam plate 8 that moves the slide stop plate 7 upward to the rotating shaft. Therefore, the structure or function of these one-way locking means and unlocking means are essentially the same as those in the prior art, so the description of these is omitted. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. However, the one-way locking means or unlocking means for the locker and operating device of the present invention may not be limited to such persons. The one-way lock function can be maintained only by pushing the lock cabinet 扉 to close it, while maintaining the locked state, or it can be used in combination with the unlocking means of the stop member that can move part of the one-way lock means Those are not limited to use, of course. In addition, the opening lever 10 of the lock cabinet operation device assembled in the present invention is used to press the lock cabinet 扉 in the opening direction. The front end of these opening levers 10 is the front end of the opening lever 10 protruding from the through hole 1 b provided on the front wall of the box 1, and at the same time, the standard i-size standard (CNS) A4 (21GX297) · ---- -8-492938 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) The end is the same from the through hole 2 of the box cover 2 provided on the back wall of the box 1. a is protruded so that the through-hole 1 b and the through-hole 2 a pass through, and the opening spring 1 1 at the rear end is supported around the through-hole 2 a so that the opening end 1 0 is at the front end 10 a It is pressed so as to protrude from the through hole 1 b on the front wall of the box, so that a part 10 a of the lock cabinet 扉 can be pushed from the back side by the front end 10 a of the opening lever 10. A ring-shaped groove 10b is formed around the central portion of the split lever 10, and the spring front end support ring 13 that is engaged with the front end of the split spring 11 is blocked by the recess 1 Ob's E-ring 12 is either fixed to another component, so the split lever 10 is pushed forward by the split spring 11. The length of the opening lever 10 is such that even when the opening lever is advanced, the E-ring 12 or the spring front support ring 1 3 abuts against the front wall of the box 1. Departure length. The detection method printed by the employee's consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and assembled in the locker operation device of the present invention, although it is used to detect the open or closed state of the locker, but the detection switch 10 is used. Instead of directly detecting the position of the locker 扉, the position is activated. As such a detection method, in particular, the spring front end support ring 1 3 moving with the opening lever 10 is used, and a micro switch 1 provided with a drive rod 1 4 a provided with an operation detection end capable of contacting the ring is used. 4 is better. The micro switch 14 of this example is configured as a mounting seat fixed on the inner side of the cover 2. When the cymbal is locked and the opening lever 10 is retracted and stopped, the spring front support ring reaches the final retracted position. 1 3. Contacting the actuation detection end of the micro switch drive lever 1 4 a can make the micro switch 14 act. The locker assembled with the locker and operating device of the present invention is such that when the hand is pushed by hand, the front end of the lock plate 4 is pushed by the hand and then retracted into the box 1. The paper size applies to Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) -9-492938 A7 B7 V. Invention description 7) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) When 扉 reaches the locked position, this time the lock plate 4 advances and locks Live. On the other hand, at the same time, the yoke lever 10 is also pushed forward, and the spring front support ring 13 retracts to contact the drive lever 1 4a, so that the micro switch 14 is in a state to output the yoke signal. When you want to open the locked cabinet like the above, in terms of unlocking method, there is a signal to energize the assembled electromagnetic wire 圏 9, or by inserting the key into the opening with a cylinder lock. The cam plate 8 is rotated to move the slide stop plate 8 upward. In this way, since the lock plate 4 is released from the stop of the slide stop plate 7 to release the lock, the lock plate 4 is rotated forward by the pressing force of the opening lever that is urged by the opening spring 11. The lockers are automatically opened. (Effects of the invention) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs due to the locker 扉 operating device of the present invention, which belongs to the one-way lock means for maintaining the locker 扉 in a locked state, and the method of moving the one-way lock means The unlocking means of the blocking member and the locker 扉 operating device formed by springing the lock lever of the locker 扉 toward the opening direction are characterized in that a detection means for detecting the open or closed state of the locker 扉 is provided in the box The front end of the opening lever will support the opening spring at the rear end of the box, and it will be pressed in a direction protruding from the opening on the front wall of the box, and the detection means is provided to detect when the lock box is open or closed. The above-mentioned function of the opening and closing lever position can automatically detect the opening and closing status of the locker, respectively, and can be displayed on a separate display device. Therefore, in addition to having the effect of automatically and immediately investigating the use of most lockers, In addition, it can also be used for various lock cabinets with different shapes or sizes. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -10- 492938 A7 B7 5 Description (8) with the invention, may be constructed to have high reliability and because the economic effect of the locking system Tan efficient. (Brief description of the drawings) Fig. 1 is a rear view showing a state where the cover on the back side of the example of the locker and operating device of the present invention is removed. Fig. 2 is a left side view showing a state where the left box wall is viewed from the back side of the example in Fig. 1. Fig. 3 is a right side view showing a state in which the right box wall is viewed from the back side of the example in Fig. 1. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing the position of the upper portion of the lock bracket in the example shown in Fig. 1; Fig. 5 is a rear view showing the structure of a locker and operating device of the prior art. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ab: a: ab No. 11122333 The paper size of this notebook is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -11-492938 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) 3 c: Slotting, 4: Locking plate , 4 a: shaft, 5: lock spring, 6: stop spring, 7: slide stop plate, 8: cam plate, 9: solenoid coil, 10: open lever, 1 0 a: front end, 1 0 b: groove, 1 1: split spring, 1 2: E ring, 1 3: spring front support ring, 1 4: micro switch, 1 4 a: drive lever. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -12-