/Ο 五、發明說明（1) 將斜ί發明係有關『竹材纖維處理方法』，特別”匕* 再經軟化取纖之加工步驟，將 -，锼加工， 纖維製品之你在各個加工過程中，：：：出’供做竹 、^使竹材之纖維軟化，而方便編織，議 工作業，將竹材纖維製成成品，如布料、板材㊁專--加 環保意識逐漸高漲的社會生活中，許多生爷:αα β β 都會以可回收、可烬焯、 生活中的用口口 財ΐ::ί 會對生活的環境造成污染，確仵生命 財產的健康與安全。 隹1示玍〒 以生活中不可或缺的衣物而言，除了紗線紡 ，’有將植物之纖維取出後製成衣物穿著，府⑷ =直物’經過加工後抽取纖維，即成為一般的維亞 插：t工作業編織成衣服，然壤麻與亞麻等麻類植物，因 植，t具有許多刺針，在摘取時很容易傷人，常常令工作 人員傷痕累累；又，瓊麻與亞麻等植物之纖維必須二人工 抽取L剝除皮、肉及黏稠汁液後，取出纖維，加=過程不 僅費時費力，還容易受傷，因此麻纖維製品；主 的物品，使用並不普遍。 相田叩貝 還有一種以杉木材經過壓碎、去水及各種加步驟之後 ’取出杉木之纖維供利用，惟杉木之質材硬實，其纖維也 較硬化並且粗糙，只能用在床墊、板材等製品。2者以椰 子殼經輾壓破碎後，抽出椰絲纖維，但因椰絲纖維相當粗 、硬，因此在使用範圍上會有所限制，只能用在床:二 彳匕 490376 五、發明說明（2) 植用材等用途，且因椰絲 】此較不容易被分解’使用過的揶絲纖， 理，該椰絲纖維因含有植物醣類，難以廢棄處 ，將椰絲蛀爛。 约炫生蛀蟲、跳蚤等 上述各種植物纖維的使用，或者 便，或者在材質上的取得不方便等:困難與不 有的通風特性難以發揮。 "，、忐《遍化，讓纖維特 保訴ΐ發：= 纖維係最自然的產品，且符合環 因素而難以取得：< 者材ϋ:::維製品，因材料質地的 使用上也處處受到㈣=:，、法做成較精緻產品，在 ，實相當可惜。 '、，、法將植物纖維的特性與以發展 等豐人；事；類產品設計、製造、販售 韋複實驗、檢測、試用：二：：、創設’並經多次 竹管經加工作章切# #曼、，，；於成功地研發出本發明，以 竹子纖維，以竹子纖維二：，再經各種加工手續後’取出 狀後再製成布#，充严；：：吸水性佳、散熱快、製成線 本發明之士西t揮竹子之特性及用途。 片條，再將竹片在於：竹管經過加工後切成竹 狀後，再以埶二、二i榨、切條重複擠壓，壓榨成細條 得柔軟之竹i維，型、保濕軟化、去油、浸泡等步驟，取 人要餐明目的在於··竹管加工作業取的竹纖 490376 五、發明說明 維之過桎，女加 大部份均 私，从加快製作之速 本發明之再—旅 細凸教式羅：及； 被塵平、拉長，成為 本發明之又_發 齒形羅拉係成交互排 形羅拉，齒形羅拉後 列方式。 二本發明之另一發 前方之齒行羅拉齒距 距間隔較小，呈由大 緣此，為了使 製作方式等能更進一 后’恭請鐘核： 以私；械加作 度。 作菜，減少人工的作業流 明目白六/ 士人· 個參在於··竹片條在壓榨過程中以 :二：羅拉交互滚厂堅拉長，使竹片條 明 、，更方便取出纖維。 列，f在於··數個凸粒式羅拉及數個 方P —組凸粒式羅拉後方接一組齒 仕接—組凸粒式羅拉，如此交互排 ☆:各ί齒形羅拉排列，靠 至 而越罪後方之齒形羅拉齒 主小的排列方式。 ίϋ委員對本發明之構造、裝置、 了解，茲配合圖式詳細說明於 請參閱第一圖所示，太八ΒΒ 驟如後： 刀明之竹子（Α)取出纖維之步 將竹子（Α)去除竹節（Β)部 再將竹管剖分成片狀（C)，缺接^、讓竹子成為竹管狀， ，在滾壓（F)時，先以凸粒^羅重複之滾壓（F)程序 齒形羅拉進行滾壓分條（E)，其中仃壓榨（D)，然後以 係呈交錯狀間隔排歹)j，使竹片：n式羅拉與齒形羅拉 (D)、分條（E)、壓榨（D)、分H 過程中是以壓榨 保（E).....重覆數次，竹 五、發明說明（4) 片經過滾壓（F )德 ㊉ ，使竹片之竹皮盥竹=定型⑹，以熱水將竹片浸泡 竹肉與竹皮很容易散^刀竹片因經過滾壓⑴，所以 纖維軟化（H)，之$ $，猎由熱水也使竹肉與竹皮間之竹 含水份及油份，而可^竹纖維去除油脂（1)，使竹纖維不 待瀝乾（K)後再把L #竹纖維撈起（J)，予以瀝乾（K)， 過浸泡軟化劑（L) _ ==，於軟化劑中（L)，竹纖維經 行烘乾（M)，經供為柔軟，然後將竹纖維以乾燥機進 梳纖（N)動作、Γ卽之後，並以開纖機對竹纖維進行 竹纖維：有：了；；竹纖維⑺進行二次加工作業。 狀編織成布；： = 例':吸水性佳、可分成線 柔軟細緻易於彎折’、’、； 、使用後丟棄具有被分解性、 合造成严：^ ^ -斤可以用機械加工取出纖維等等，又不 曰+衣兄的π染，是相當具環保概念之新發明產品。 式羅把維的取製過程中，滚壓⑴階段，係藉由凸粒 i榨（D)，及齒形羅拉滾壓分條（E)交替滾壓竹片 :其中之凸粒式羅拉⑽與齒形羅拉(20)(如第二” 一圖所不），該凸粒式羅拉（1 〇)與齒形羅拉（2 〇)係分別以 兩個滾輪上、下對疊設置，成為一組凸粒式羅拉（1 〇 )、一 組，形羅，（20)，而凸粒式羅拉（1〇)與齒形羅拉（2〇)係以 間隔方式交錯排置，即一組凸粒式羅拉（丨〇)後接一組齒形 羅拉（2 0 )，齒形羅拉（2 〇 )後接一組凸粒式羅拉（丨〇 )，凸粒 :式羅拉（1 0 )後再接一組齒形羅拉（2 〇 )，如此以數組凸粒式 羅拉（10)與齒形羅拉（2〇)交錯排列，在竹片（3〇)進入滾壓 (F)程序時’先由凸粒式羅拉（1 〇 )輾壓竹片（3 0 )，使竹片/ 〇 V. Description of the invention (1) The oblique invention is related to "Bamboo fiber processing method", especially "Dagger *", and then the softening and fiber-receiving processing steps will be-, 锼 processing, fiber products in each process , ::: for bamboo, soften the fiber of bamboo, and make it easy to weave. Discuss work, make bamboo fiber into finished products, such as cloth, board, etc.-in social life with increasing environmental awareness, Many biological grandfathers: αα β β will be recyclable, embarrassed, and used in daily life :: ί will cause pollution to the living environment and ensure the health and safety of life and property. 隹 1 示 隹 以As for the indispensable clothing in life, in addition to yarn spinning, 'the fiber of the plant is taken out and made into clothing to wear, and the house is straight.' After processing, the fiber is extracted, and it becomes a general via: The operation is woven into clothes. However, hemp plants such as ramie and flax, due to the planting, have many thorns. It is easy to hurt people when they are picked, and often cause scars to the staff. Also, the fiber of plants such as ramie and flax must be Two manual extraction L stripping After the skin, meat and viscous juice, the fiber is removed, and the process of adding is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also easy to be injured, so hemp fiber products; the main items are not commonly used. Aida also has a type of fir tree that is crushed and removed. After the water and various adding steps, the fiber of Chinese fir is taken out for use, but the material of Chinese fir is hard, and its fiber is relatively hard and rough. It can only be used for mattresses, boards and other products. The two are crushed by coconut shell after rolling. Coconut fiber is extracted, but because the coir fiber is quite thick and hard, it will be limited in scope of use. It can only be used on the bed: Erqi 490376 V. Description of the invention (2) Planting materials and other reasons Coconut silk] This is less likely to be broken down. 'Used reed silk fiber, because the coconut silk fiber contains plant sugars, it is difficult to dispose of it, and it is difficult to rot the coconut silk. About various plant fibers such as maggots, fleas, etc. Use, or convenience, or inconvenience in obtaining materials, etc .: Difficult and unusable ventilation characteristics are difficult to play. &Quot;, 忐 "Broaden, let the fiber special security vulture: = the most natural fiber products , And It is difficult to obtain in accordance with the environmental factors: < ϋ 材 ϋ ::: Dimensional products, because of the use of material texture are also everywhere ㈣ =: ,, and made into more sophisticated products, it is really a pity. ',,, French The characteristics and development of plant fiber will be enriched; things; product design, manufacturing, and sales of Weifu experiments, testing, and trials: two ::, create, and have been repeatedly added bamboo work through the work chapter cut # # 曼,,,; Successfully developed the present invention, using bamboo fiber, bamboo fiber two :, and then after a variety of processing procedures, 'take out the shape, and then made into cloth #, full; :: good water absorption, fast heat dissipation, The characteristics and uses of the bamboo shoots of the present invention are as follows. Sheets, and then the bamboo sheet is: after the bamboo tube is cut into a bamboo shape, it is squeezed with two or two, and then repeatedly squeezed. , Pressed into thin strips to make the bamboo i-dimensional, soft, moisturizing and softening, degreasing, soaking and other steps, the main purpose of the meal is to take the bamboo fiber processing bamboo bamboo 490376 5. Invention Description Women are all private, from speeding up the production of the invention to the present-Brigade Luo formula: and; dust is flat, elongated, and it has become a toothed roller _ hair tied in the present invention is shaped to interact row roller, the toothed roller rear row manner. Second, another aspect of the present invention, the pitch of the tooth rollers in the front is relatively small, which is a big reason. In order to improve the production method, etc., I would like to ask you to check the clock: private; mechanical addition. Cooking, reducing the manual work flow. Mingmu Bailiu / Scholars. The ginseng lies in the bamboo chip strips during the pressing process: Second: Roller interactive roll factory is firm and elongated, making the bamboo strips clear and more convenient for fiber removal. Column, f lies in ... several convex-shaped rollers and several squares P — a group of convex-shaped rollers followed by a set of teeth — a group of convex-shaped rollers, so that the rows are arranged interactively: So the arrangement of the teeth of the toothed rollers behind the transgression. The members of the committee of the present invention understand the structure, device, and understanding of the present invention, and they are described in detail in the first figure with reference to the drawings. The eighth step is as follows: The step of removing the fiber from the bamboo (A) to remove the bamboo Part (B) then divides the bamboo tube into pieces (C), missing ^, and making the bamboo into a bamboo tube. When rolling (F), first repeat the rolling (F) procedure with convex particles ^ Luo. The rollers are rolled and divided (E), in which 仃 is pressed (D), and then arranged in a staggered space) j, so that bamboo pieces: n-type rollers and toothed rollers (D), and section (E) In the process of pressing (D) and H, the pressing process (E) is repeated several times. Bamboo V. Description of the invention (4) The sheet is rolled (F) and the bamboo is made of bamboo. Leather bamboo = set ⑹, soak bamboo pieces with bamboo hot water and bamboo skin easily with hot water ^ Knife bamboo pieces are softened by rolling ⑴, so the fiber is softened (H). Moisture and oil content of bamboo between meat and bamboo skin, and bamboo fiber can remove fat (1), so that bamboo fiber does not wait to drain (K), then pick up L # bamboo fiber (J), drain (K), softened by soaking (L) _ ==, in the softener (L), the bamboo fiber is dried (M) and softened, and then the bamboo fiber is fed into the combing fiber (N) by a dryer, after Γ 卽, and Bamboo fiber is used to open the bamboo fiber with a fiber opener: Yes: Yes; bamboo fiber ⑺ is used for secondary processing. Woven into a cloth ;: = Example ': Good water absorption, can be divided into threads, soft and delicate, easy to bend', ',;, discarded after use, has decomposability, and is severe: ^ ^-catty can be used to remove the fiber Wait a second, not to mention + yin's π dye, is a new invention product with quite environmental protection concept. In the process of making the rollers, the bamboo roll is rolled by the convex grain i (D) and the toothed roller roll stripe (E). The bamboo roll is rolled alternately: And toothed roller (20) (not shown in the second picture), the convex-shaped roller (10) and toothed roller (20) are respectively set up and down with two rollers to become one A group of convex-shaped rollers (10), a group of shaped rollers (20), and a convex-shaped roller (10) and a toothed roller (20) are staggered in a spaced manner, that is, a group of convex particles The toothed roller (丨 〇) is followed by a set of toothed rollers (20), the toothed roller (20) is followed by a set of convex-type rollers (丨 〇), and the convex particle: type roller (1 0) is then connected A set of toothed rollers (20), so that the array of convex-shaped rollers (10) and toothed rollers (20) are staggered, when the bamboo piece (30) enters the rolling (F) program, Grain rollers (10) rolled bamboo chips (30) to make bamboo chips
490376490376
(3 0 )略微平整（3 1 )， (20)進行滾壓條（32) 凸粒式羅拉（1 1 )輾平 ，如此重複作業，將 在薄片狀（3 3 )竹片上 然後’平整之竹片（3 1)進入齒形羅妆 ’滾壓分條之竹片（3 2 )再、經過第二組 ’經過第二組齒形羅拉（2 1 )滾壓分條 竹片（3 0 )輾壓成極薄片狀（3 3 )，且也 細分多數細條紋。 續請參閱第四圖、第五圖所示，本發明之凸粒式羅 (1 0)，係在滾輪（1 〇 1)之外圓設有凸起之凸粒（丨〇 2)， 粒（1 0 2 )可為錐狀、柱狀、粒狀等凸出物，本圖中以錐狀 凸粒（103)為範例，藉由凸粒式羅拉（1〇)之滾壓，可將竹 片（30)輾平，並略微拉伸，使原本彎區之竹片（3〇)成為較 平整。 乂 請芩閱第六圖、第七圖所示，本發明之齒形羅拉（2 〇 ) ，係在滾輪（201)上形成凹、凸之齒形（2〇2)、（203)，且 上、下齒形羅拉（2 0 )相對時，凹、凸齒形（2 〇 2 )、（ 2 〇 3 )係 相儒合銜接’以當竹片（3 0 )通過齒形羅拉（2 〇 )組時，齒形 羅拉（20)之凹、凸齒形（ 20 2 )、（ 2 0 3 )對竹片（30)進行滾壓 外，也對竹片（3 0 )進行分條，使竹片（3 〇 )上產生細條紋， 卞齒形羅拉（20)之凹、凸齒間距（d)(如第八圖所示），越 徉後面間距（dl、d2、· · · · dn)越窄，則對竹片（3〇)滾壓分 條之條紋也越來越細。 綜上所述，本發明藉由研發之竹纖維取製過程，經過 去節、剖片、滾壓、定型、軟化、去油脂、瀝乾、浸泡軟 化劑及烘乾等步驟的加工作業程序，將竹纖維取出，取出(3 0) Slightly flattened (3 1), (20) Rolled strips (32) convex-shaped rollers (1 1) rolled, so repeat the operation, will be on a thin (3 3) bamboo sheet and then 'flattened bamboo Slice (3 1) into the tooth-shaped Luozhuang 'rolled bamboo strips (3 2), and then pass through the second group of' rolled through the second group of toothed rollers (2 1) rolled rolled bamboo strips (3 0) Rolled into a very thin sheet (3 3), and also subdivided most of the fine stripes. Continuing to refer to the fourth and fifth figures, the convex-type lobe (10) of the present invention is provided with convex convex particles (丨 〇2) in a circle outside the roller (100). (1 0 2) can be cone-shaped, columnar, granular, and other convex objects. In this figure, the cone-shaped convex particles (103) are used as an example. By rolling the convex-type roller (1〇), The bamboo sheet (30) is flattened and slightly stretched, so that the original bamboo sheet (30) in the curved area becomes flatter.乂 Please read the sixth and seventh figures. The toothed roller (20) of the present invention is formed on the roller (201) with concave and convex tooth shapes (202), (203), and When the upper and lower toothed rollers (20) face each other, the concave and convex toothed (2002) and (203) are connected together to form a bamboo sheet (30) through the toothed roller (20). In group), the concave, convex tooth (20 2), (2 0 3) of the toothed roller (20) rolls the bamboo sheet (30), and also divides the bamboo sheet (3 0), so that Fine stripes are produced on the bamboo sheet (30), the pitch of the concave and convex teeth (d) of the toothed roller (20) (as shown in the eighth figure), and the distance between the rear (d1, d2, ···· dn) ), The narrower the stripes of the bamboo sheet (30) are rolled. To sum up, the invention uses the bamboo fiber research and development process developed by the present invention to undergo processing operations such as steps of cutting, slicing, rolling, shaping, softening, degreasing, draining, soaking softener, and drying. Take out the bamboo fiber
490376 五、發明說明（6) 之竹纖維柔軟、細緻，具有竹子的吸水、散熱等特性，且 符合環保概念，不會對生活環境產生污染，是 '全新之創意 發明，完全符合發明專利之申請專利，爰依法向 鈞局提呈本案明專利之申請，尚祈 鈞局暨貴審查委員能 惠予審理，並早日賜準本案發明之專利，至感德便。490376 V. Description of invention (6) The bamboo fiber is soft and detailed, has the characteristics of water absorption and heat dissipation of bamboo, and conforms to the concept of environmental protection. It will not cause pollution to the living environment. It is a 'new creative invention, which fully meets the application for invention patents. For the patent, the lawsuit filed an application for the patent in this case to the Jun Bureau. It is still hoped that the Jun Bureau and the Examining Examination Committee could benefit from the trial and grant the patent for the invention in this case as soon as possible.
第9頁 490376 圖式簡單說明 f一；所示係為本發明之製造流程圖。 =所示係為本發明之滚壓方式結構圖。、 ^ ^ — 知月之滾壓步驟圖。 第四圖所示係為本發明 筮闰糾-# & ^ 凸粒型羅拉結構圖。 第五圖所不係為本發明 望 > 岡％ -总炎士々 之凸粒型羅拉結構局部放大圖。 吐 a之齒形羅拉結構圖。 第七圖所示係為本發明再α 第八F1所-总也士 ^ ㈣形羅拉結構局部放大圖。 弟八圖所不係為本發明 月之回形羅拉結構變化示意圖。 圖號說明： (C )剖片 (F)滾壓 (I )去油脂 (L )浸泡軟化劑 (Ρ)取出纖維Page 9 490376 Brief description of the diagram f a; shown is the manufacturing flowchart of the present invention. = Shown is the structure diagram of the rolling method of the present invention. , ^ ^ — The rolling steps of Zhiyue. The fourth figure is a structural diagram of a convex-type roller of the present invention. The fifth figure is not a partial enlarged view of the convex-type roller structure of the present invention. Spitting tooth roller structure diagram. The seventh diagram is a partial enlarged view of the structure of the eighth F1 in the present invention-the general Yashi ^ -shaped roller. Figure 8 is not a schematic diagram of the structure change of the monthly roller of the invention. Explanation of drawing number: (C) Section (F) Rolling (I) Degreasing (L) Soaking softener (P) to take out fibers
(A )竹子 (D)壓榨 (J)撈出纖 (M)乾燥機(d)(cU、d (B)去節 (E)滾壓分條 (Η)軟化纖維 U)瀝乾 (Ν)梳纖 • .dn)間距 凸粒式 (11)第二έ妆(A) Bamboo (D) Pressing (J) Extraction fiber (M) Dryer (d) (cU, d (B) Joint removal (E) Rolling slitting (Η) Softening fiber U) Draining (N) Comb fiber (.dn) pitch convex type (11) second hand makeup
(2(〇#二=凸教式羅拉 (3 2 )滾壓條竹片 (1 0 3 )錐狀凸粒 ( 203 )凸齒形 (101)浪輪 （31) (2〇1)滾於 （102) ^ (202)(2 (〇 # 二 = convex-type roller (3 2) rolled strip bamboo sheet (103) cone-shaped convex particles (203) convex-tooth shape (101) wave wheel (31) (201) rolled on ( 102) ^ (202)
第10頁Page 10