TW487941B - Power source breaker distributed at each wall switch and each wall receptacle inside the room for safety of electricity - Google Patents

Power source breaker distributed at each wall switch and each wall receptacle inside the room for safety of electricity Download PDF

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Publication number
TW487941B
TW487941B TW90100986A TW90100986A TW487941B TW 487941 B TW487941 B TW 487941B TW 90100986 A TW90100986 A TW 90100986A TW 90100986 A TW90100986 A TW 90100986A TW 487941 B TW487941 B TW 487941B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wall
circuit breaker
fuse
frames
safety
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TW90100986A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jian-San Liu
Shin-Chang Liu
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Shin-Chang Liu
Jian-San Liu
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Application filed by Shin-Chang Liu, Jian-San Liu filed Critical Shin-Chang Liu
Priority to TW90100986A priority Critical patent/TW487941B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW487941B publication Critical patent/TW487941B/en

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of power source breaker, which is capable of being distributed in each wall switch and each wall receptacle, and is about the safety apparatus that can execute electricity application inside the room together with the breaker in the main switch box. In addition, the wall switch and wall receptacle below the breaker apparatus can be displayed in an intuition manner such that safety of electricity application can be doubled. The manner for forming the present invention is shown in the following. Three conductive L frames are used to form four conducting-wire contact points. Two conductive L frames are set in a normally open state. An apparatus, which terminates the electric power source immediately when the range for application safety is exceeded, is installed. The invented apparatus is appropriately installed in a sealing body to form an individual that is distributed in wall switch and wall receptacle so as to provide an extra safety protection apparatus for the wall switch and the wall receptacle when using electricity.

Description

487941 年仏月厂B修正/更正/補充487941 Correction / Correction / Addition of Lei Yue Factory B

五、發明說明(i) 發明之所屬&術領域 本發明之電源斷路器,在電流的行徑路線要件中,都妥裝於封閉體內而 由外操作之形式裝置,且充份展現十足的安全性。由於符合屋內線路裝置之 使用設計’同時分佈在屋內每一個接線盒中’且能夠與總開關箱內之總電源 斷路器,共同執行電力使用安全與保護功能之裝置。 以往之技術 在家庭電力之使用,一般都在總開關箱內設置電源斷路器來確保使用之 安全,再利用導線將電源傳送到屋內各個(壁開關與壁插座),提供各種家 電用品所須之電源,然而在一條分路導線中,卻不知道同時裝設多少個(壁 開關與壁插座),以及一條分路中又同時使用多少種家電用品,然而卻把電 力使用安全重責完全放在總開關箱內的斷路器,因此自認爲有欠缺安全的感 覺,尤其疏失造成電力使用不當時有發生,以及總開關箱內之斷路器失靈 請 先 閱 讀 背 意 事 項V. Description of the invention (i) The invention belongs to the technical field of the invention. The power circuit breaker of the present invention, in the requirements of the current route, are properly installed in a closed body and operated from the outside, and fully demonstrate the safety. Sex. As it is in line with the design of the indoor wiring device, it is distributed in every junction box in the house at the same time, and it can work with the main power circuit breaker in the main switch box to implement the power safety and protection functions. In the past, in the use of domestic electricity, a power circuit breaker was generally installed in the main switch box to ensure the safety of the use, and then the power was transmitted to each room (wall switch and wall socket) using wires to provide various household appliances. Power supply, but in a shunt wire, I do n’t know how many (wall switches and wall sockets) are installed at the same time, and how many kinds of home appliances are used in a shunt at the same time. The circuit breaker in the main switch box, so I feel that I feel insecure, especially if the power failure occurs due to negligence, and the circuit breaker in the main switch box fails, please read the notice first

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經 濟 智 慧 財 員 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 時,卻看不見能夠提供(多一道)保護功能之裝置,來保障電力使用之安全。 爲了達到家庭電力使用能夠得到加倍的安全,因此硏究發明一種斷路器之各 體,能夠分佈在各(壁開關與壁插座)中,使屋內在電力使用時,多一個電 源斷路器的安全保護裝置,且能夠全天性執行電力安全保護工作,使(壁開 關與壁插座)在電力使用時得到复安全。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) 487941 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 A7 / ¥丨月/曰修正/更正/補充 B7 五、發明說明(2 ) 發明所欲決解之課題 自從電力在家庭廣泛使用,從此家電產品對電力的使用更快速的增加, 因而在(壁開關與壁插座)的使用更加頻繁’因此本發明之目的在提供:一 種各體能夠分佈在各個(壁開關與壁插座)之斷路器,同時打破以往在電力 使用時之安全重責,完全依賴總開關箱內之斷路器。因此在硏究發明一種斷 路器之各體,能夠分佈在各(壁開關與壁插座)中,同時可以與總開關箱內 之電源斷路器,共同執行電力使用之安全與保護功能之裝置。 (用以解決課題之手段) 爲了達成上述目的,本發明之斷路器應有實質之功能與製作,不但配合 屋內線路裝置之線路設計,同時外表型式規格之裁定各體中,使本發明之斷 路器可以分佈在屋內每一個接線盒中,共同執行電力使用之安全與保護功能 之裝置。由於是一種斷電保護裝置,因此全天性隨時在做電力使用時,遇到 電流急速上升,且尙未到達危險時刻的快速處理,或是已經超過安全使用電 流時,可以立即切斷電源,防止意外繼續發生,而達到電力使用之安全裝置。 另,針對上述超過安全使用電流時立即切斷電源,防止意外繼續發生, 是斷路器應有的功能,尤其在本發明之電源斷路器具有以上之優點。 --------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)When printed by the Economics and Wisdom Consumer Cooperatives, it was not possible to see a device that could provide (one more) protection functions to ensure the safety of power use. In order to achieve double safety in household power usage, we have invented a circuit breaker body that can be distributed in each (wall switch and wall socket), so that when the house is used for electricity, an extra power circuit breaker is protected. Device, and can perform electrical safety protection work throughout the day, so that (wall switches and wall sockets) can be restored to safety when power is used. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) 487941 Intellectual property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 / ¥ 丨 Month / Month / Amendment / Correction / Supplement B7 V. Description of the invention (2) The solution of the invention Since electric power has been widely used in homes, the use of electric power by household appliances has increased more rapidly, and therefore (wall switches and wall sockets) are used more frequently. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide: Wall switch and wall socket) circuit breakers, and at the same time break the previous heavy responsibility for power use, relying entirely on the circuit breaker in the main switch box. Therefore, the researcher invented a circuit breaker body that can be distributed in each (wall switch and wall socket), and at the same time, it can work with the power switch in the main switch box to perform the safety and protection functions of electric power. (Means to solve the problem) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the circuit breaker of the present invention should have substantial functions and production, which not only cooperates with the circuit design of the indoor wiring equipment, but also determines the appearance type specifications of each body, making the invention Circuit breakers can be distributed in every junction box in the house and collectively perform safety and protection functions of power use. Because it is a kind of power failure protection device, when it is used for power at any time in the whole world, it can immediately cut off the power when it encounters the rapid rise of the current, and it does not reach the dangerous time for rapid processing, or when the safe use current has been exceeded. Prevent accidents from happening and achieve safety devices for power use. In addition, it is a function of a circuit breaker to prevent the power supply from being cut off immediately when the safe use current is exceeded, and the power circuit breaker of the present invention has the above advantages. -------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)

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I 487941 A7 B7 年/ ^月厂日钐正/更正/補充 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 五、發明說明( (發明之實施形態) (一)爲了打破以往在電力使用時的安全保護重責,完全依賴總開關箱 內之斷路器的執行。(二)也爲了總開關箱內幾個斷路器的設置,是否能夠 負責各幹線與各分路的電力使用安全。(三)更爲了總開關箱內各幹線與各 分路,在斷路器失效與失靈的嚴重後果論之,因此在硏究發明一種斷路器之 各體,能夠分佈在各(壁開關與壁插座)中,同時與總開關箱內之斷路器, 共同執行屋內電力使用之安全裝置。 茲參照圖面,說明本發明之實施形態。 圖一、係表示,本發明之斷路器與(壁開關與壁插座)之安裝位置,同 時外表型式規格之裁定顯示,能夠分佈在屋內每一個(壁開關與壁插座)的 設計裝置,由於分佈在各(壁開關與壁插座)之緣故,因此對於住家屋內所 有的(壁開關與壁插座),都能提供一種電力使用之安全保護裝置。 圖二、係表示,本發明之斷路器與(壁開關與壁插座)之安裝線路,由 於符合屋內線路裝置之線路設計,因此不會因安裝線路設計的不同,而造成 施設的困難,或是無法施設的情景,使住家屋內之所有(壁開關與壁插座) 都有一個斷路器的裝設,在電力使用時(多一道)電力安全保護裝置° ----------------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 487941 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(4) 圖三、係表示,本發明之斷路器外形中,分爲4個要件組裝而成,如(圖 三)之A、B、C、D。首先藉由一只底座’如(圖二)之A ’在外表形式中 已做好有導線引入孔及固定導線螺絲之旋轉孔設計如(圖三)之’目 的在符合屋內線路之安裝,做爲接線之使用。同時在把斷路器內必須之要件 組裝在一絕緣板上,如(圖三)之8,並放置於底座之中,使底座內盛滿斷 路器之各種要件,當完成底坐內盛滿斷路器之各要件組裝後’再拿取上蓋’ 如(圖三)之C與底座做固定與結合’而完成一種妥裝於封閉体內’而由外 操作之形式斷路器,當完成整体組裝之斷路器後,並將雙刀雙插之(FUSES) 保險絲,如(圖三)之D,插入在斷路器之上蓋中的保險絲插孔內,如(圖 三)之E,即已完成。即使針對斷路器之組裝完成’同時在上蓋中另設置有 一顯示燈孔,如(圖三)之F,藉此可以檢測或顯示裝置主體中是否保持正 常狀態或是呈現故障之現象’因而採取讓人容易目視之位置中設置指示燈顯 示孔裝置,如此一來,就可以在故障的時候用最短的時間做自行撿修或更換 工作。 然而(圖三)之A、B、C、D、E顯示外形各體構成方式,與實際之斷 路器是完全相同,因此可以精準地掌握以下整體裝置內部之構成方式說明, 了解電流在斷路器中行徑的過程與原理,同時可以得到實質的保護效果。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -----------------I--訂---------線 ίί (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 487941 产年,/) A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(5) 圖四之一係表示在斷路器內部之構成方式,乃藉由三個不同形式之金 屬L支架構成(圖四之一 1、2、3 )表75 ’同時固定在一個絕緣板上(圖 四之一 4)表示,使絕緣板上有三個不同形式的金屬L支架的固定’而形 成四個導線接點之裝置,如(圖四之一 A、B、C、D)顯示,同時在斷 路器之正極電流行徑方向由J到K以實線方向表示,如(圖四之二J到K) 表示,其中在A接點與B接點是呈現開路的狀態,因此本裝置藉由在A接 點與B接點的L支架另一端設置有保險絲插座孔如(圖四之一 E、F )顯 示,以便組裝後由外插入一種雙刀雙插式保險絲之形式裝置如(圖4之一 X)顯示,使A接點之電流因保險絲的插入與B接點產生導通現象,如(圖 四之一 A、B )顯示,因此正極之電流從A點導通到B接點,在從B點藉 由導線傳送到消耗負載的正極輸入端。 另在斷路器之負極行徑方向以虛線表示如(圖四之二 L到Μ)顯示, 其中有C接點與D接點的設置,由於C接點與D接點是處於同一個金屬L 架上,因此呈現導通的狀態,如(圖四之二C、D )顯示,可以由C接點 輸入而直接由D接點藉由導線傳送到消耗負載的負極輸入端。 由於電力的消耗負載大小在保險絲的限制範圍之內,因此當使用電流超 出保險絲限制之使用範圍時,可以立即燒毀裝置中之保險絲,使裝置中之A 接點之電流無法傳送到B接點之位置,而達到保護之效果。 --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 487941 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(6 ) 同時在斷路器中爲了顯示正常狀態與否,因此藉由C點的金屬L支架 與B點的金屬L支架,在正負不同的電位中,設置有一顯示燈,如(圖四 之一HG)表示,顯示斷路器中的正常狀態,同時也顯示有保險絲的正常 指示,才能使斷路器中Α接點之電流,經由保險絲的安裝設置,而傳導到 B接點,而供給顯示燈顯示之電源,如(圖四之二)中顯示,換言之若是 保險絲的燒毀,使A點的電流不能傳導到B點時,那麼顯示燈只有負極之 電壓沒有正極得電壓,是無法在顯示燈中指示正常的裝置,因此有指示燈 的裝置可以一目瞭然依顯示燈指示而了解整體裝置的正常狀態與否。但以 節省電力消耗之觀點來看,同時以本裝置之構成方式而言,乃採取氖燈之 應用,可以讓使用者在容易目視之位置中設置之顯示裝置。 圖五、係表示本發明之各體斷路器在屋內線路裝置中,分佈在各(壁開 關與壁插座)裝設並顯示具有實質的功能與效果,呈現對(壁開關與壁插 座)在使用時(多一道)的保護裝置。其中在(圖五)的顯示中,當(壁 開關A)與(壁插座B),在電源使用時都經過本發明之各體斷路器(C), 並在事前插入安全限制電流保險絲(D) ’使屋內在家電產品的使用時,如 果電流超出限制之安全範圍內,可以立即燒毀斷路器內之保險絲,且立即 切斷電源,防止意外繼續發生,而達到保護之實質效果。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ---------1—--------^---------^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 487941 Η 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(7 ) (發明之效果) 本發明因爲製作成如上述所說明的構成方式,所以可以得到以下所述之 效果 一、 斷路器是一種各體,能夠在現有的(壁開關與壁插座)中,增加設置 並且能夠分佈在各(壁開關與壁插座)之裝置。 二、 增加設置並且分佈在各(壁開關與壁插座)之斷路器’具有配合屋內 線路之裝置,免於設置的困難與無法設置的情景。 三、 使屋內在每一個(壁開關與壁插座),在電源使用時,能夠在超過安全 電流使用範圍時,立即切斷電源,防止意外繼續發生之裝置。 四、 5文善屋內在電源使用時之安全重責,完全放在總開關箱內之斷路器上, 同時具有與總開關箱內之斷路器,共同執行屋內電源使用之安全。 五、 在外表形式中,是一種封閉於體內,而由外操作之形式裝置並且在 設置與使用時充分展現安全之成果。 六、 在容易目視之位置中,設置有指示燈之裝置,直接顯示電流通過之正 常狀態,有利於自行觀察、檢修或更換工作。 七、 採用雙刀雙插式保險絲,同時有保險絲的弓丨導孔設置,當保險絲在燒 毀時可以藉由保險絲之引導孔快速而且簡單的自行做更換工作。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------^---------^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 487941 A7 B7 ?/年3护¥修正/更正/補充 五、發明說明(8) (圖面之簡單說明) 爲了使貴審查委員能夠了解本發明之實施型態及其它創作理念,茲附 一實施之圖式,並且加以詳細說明於後: (一)圖式說明 圖一之1及圖一之2 係表示(斷路器),在設置時的施設位置。 圖二之1及二之2係表示(斷路器),在設置線路上與現有的線路裝置 顯示。 圖三係表示(斷路器),在整體構成方式。 圖四之1及圖四之2 係表示(斷路器),構成方式與保護的原理。 圖五係表示(斷路器),對(壁開關與壁插座)在線路上之功能顯示。 圖六係表示本發明(有圖號)立體剖解圖。 圖七係表示本發明(有圖號)設置立體剖解圖。 (二)圖號說明 do) mm (20)絕緣板上之各要件組合 (30)上蓋 (40)雙刀雙插保險絲 -------------裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 487941 A7 充 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(9 ) (11) 導線引入孔 (12) 導線引入孔 (13) 導線引入孔 (14) 導線引入孔 (15) 金屬螺絲穿入孔 (16) 金屬螺絲穿入孔 (17) 金屬螺絲穿入孔 (18) 金屬螺絲穿入孔 (21)金屬L架有牙紋固定螺絲孔 (22 )金屬L架有牙紋固定螺絲孔 (23 )金屬L架有牙紋固定螺絲孔 (24 )金屬L架有牙紋固定螺絲孔 (25)絕緣板 (26 ) L架一方之固定螺絲 (27) 雙刀雙插式保險絲之引導插座 (28) 雙刀雙插式保險絲之引導插座 (29) 氖燈 (31) 指示燈孔 (32) 雙刀雙插式保險絲引入槽 (41) 雙刀雙插式保險絲之左插刀 (42) 雙刀雙插式保險絲之右插刀 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) - 訂---------線一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 B7 ) r;1 五 經濟部智慧·財產局員工消費合作社印製 、發明說明(10) (43) 保險絲 (44) 導線 (51) 金屬牙紋螺絲 (52) 金屬牙紋螺絲 (53) 金屬牙紋螺絲 (54) 金屬牙紋螺絲 現在請參看圖六所示:本發明之保護裝置在整體結構中可 分爲4大部份,如圖六顯示在(io、20、30、40)。 在請參看圖六之(10)所顯示,是斷路器之底座,其中包 括有4個導線引入孔(h、12、13、14)及4個金屬螺絲穿 入孔(15、16、17、18),由於有以上的設置,就可將導線藉 由導線引入孔(11、12、13、14)進入到金屬L架的固定螺 絲孔(21、22、23、24),在藉由底座的金屬螺絲穿入孔(I5、 16、17、18),再利用工具起子,將導線利用金屬牙紋螺絲(51、 52、53、54)固定在各金屬L架的螺絲接點孔上(21、22、 23、24),達到固定導線的功能。 在請參看圖六之(20),係表示保護裝置中,有3個金屬 L架,藉由螺絲(26)固定在一絕緣板上(25)。 (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁)I 487941 A7 B7 Year / ^ month factory sundial correction / correction / supplement printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economics and Intellectual Property Bureau V. Invention Description ((Implementation Mode of the Invention) (1) In order to break the previous safety protection during power use Responsibility is heavily dependent on the implementation of the circuit breakers in the main switch box. (2) Also for the setting of several circuit breakers in the main switch box, can it be responsible for the safety of the power use of each main line and each branch. (3) More general The main lines and branches in the switch box are discussed in terms of the serious consequences of failure and failure of the circuit breaker. Therefore, in the study of the invention of a circuit breaker, each body can be distributed in each (wall switch and wall socket), and at the same time with the main The circuit breaker in the switch box jointly implements the safety device for the use of electricity in the house. The embodiment of the present invention is described with reference to the drawings. Figure I shows the installation of the circuit breaker and (wall switch and wall socket) of the present invention. The location and the appearance type specifications show that it can be distributed in each (wall switch and wall socket) design device in the house. Because of this, for all (wall switches and wall sockets) in the home, a safety protection device for power use can be provided. Figure 2 shows the circuit breaker and (wall switch and wall socket) of the present invention. The installation wiring is in line with the wiring design of the indoor wiring device, so it will not cause difficulties in installation due to the difference in the design of the installation wiring, or the situation where the installation cannot be performed, so that all of the houses (wall switches and wall sockets) can be installed. There is a circuit breaker installed, when the power is used (one more) power safety protection device ° ----------------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this (Page) This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 487941 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Figure 3 shows the characteristics of the invention. In the shape of the circuit breaker, it is assembled by 4 elements, such as (Figure 3) A, B, C, and D. First, a base 'such as (Figure 2) A' has been completed in the form of appearance With lead-in holes and fixed lead screws The design of the rotating hole is as shown in (Figure 3). It is designed to meet the indoor wiring installation and used for wiring. At the same time, the necessary elements in the circuit breaker are assembled on an insulation board, such as (Figure 3) 8 and Place it in the base so that the base is filled with the various requirements of the circuit breaker. When the components of the bottom seat are filled with the circuit breaker, assemble the 'cover again'. (C) (Figure 3) is fixed and combined with the base. "And complete a properly installed in the enclosed body" and operate from the outside of the form of the circuit breaker, when the complete assembly of the circuit breaker, and the double-pole double-plug (FUSES) fuse, such as (Figure 3) D, insert In the fuse socket in the upper cover of the circuit breaker, such as E in (Figure 3), it is completed. Even if the assembly of the circuit breaker is completed, a display light hole is also provided in the upper cover, such as F in (Figure 3). In this way, it can be detected or displayed whether the main body of the device is maintained in a normal state or a phenomenon of failure. Therefore, an indicator display hole device is set in a position that is easy to visualize. In this way, the shortest time can be used when a failure occurs. Inter do on their own to pick up the repair or replacement work. However (A), (B), (C), (D), and (E) show the configuration of each shape, which is exactly the same as the actual circuit breaker. Therefore, you can accurately grasp the description of the internal structure of the overall device and understand the current in the circuit breaker. The course and principle of the middle course, and at the same time, substantial protection effects can be obtained. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ----------------- I--Order --------- Line ίί (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 487941 Year of production, /) A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (5) One of the four figures shown in the circuit breaker It is constructed by three different forms of metal L brackets (1, 2, 3 in Figure 4). Table 75 'is fixed to an insulating plate (Figure 4 in 4) at the same time. A different type of metal L bracket is fixed to form a four-wire contact device, as shown in (A, B, C, and D in Figure 4). At the same time, the direction of the positive current path of the circuit breaker from J to K to The direction indicated by the solid line, as shown in (Figure 4bis J to K), where the A and B contacts are open. Therefore, the device uses the other end of the L bracket at the A and B contacts. A fuse socket hole is provided as shown in (E, F in FIG. 4), so that after assembly, a form of double-pole, double-plug fuse is inserted into the device, such as (X in FIG. 4). It is shown that the current at the A contact is conductive due to the insertion of the fuse and the B contact, as shown in (A, B in Figure 4), so the current at the positive electrode is conducted from the A to the B contact, and borrowed from the B Passed by the lead to the positive input of the consuming load. In addition, the direction of the negative pole of the circuit breaker is indicated by a dashed line as shown in (Figure 4bis L to M), which includes the setting of the C contact and the D contact. Since the C contact and the D contact are in the same metal L frame Therefore, as shown in (Figure 4bis C, D), it can be input from the C contact and directly transmitted from the D contact to the negative input terminal of the load by the lead. Because the power consumption load is within the limit of the fuse, when the use current exceeds the limit of the fuse, the fuse in the device can be immediately burned, so that the current at the A contact in the device cannot be transmitted to the B contact. Position to achieve the effect of protection. -------------------- Order --------- Line (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 487941 Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) In order to show the normal status in the circuit breaker, the point C The metal L bracket at point B and the metal L bracket at point B are provided with a display light at different potentials, as shown in (HG in Figure 4), which shows the normal status of the circuit breaker and also shows the normal indication of the fuse. In order to make the current of the A contact in the circuit breaker be transmitted to the B contact through the installation of the fuse, and supply the power displayed by the indicator light, as shown in (Figure 4bis), in other words, if the fuse is burned, the When the current at point A cannot be transmitted to point B, then the display lamp only has the voltage of the negative pole and no voltage of the positive pole. It is impossible to indicate a normal device in the display lamp. The normal state of it. However, from the standpoint of saving power consumption, and at the same time, in terms of the structure of the device, the application of a neon lamp is adopted, which allows the user to set the display device in a position that is easy to see. Fig. 5 shows that the circuit breakers of various bodies of the present invention are installed in the indoor wiring devices, installed in each (wall switch and wall socket) and shown to have substantial functions and effects. Protective device during use (one more). In the display of (fig. 5), when (wall switch A) and (wall socket B) pass through the various circuit breakers (C) of the present invention when the power is used, and a safety limit current fuse (D) is inserted beforehand ) 'When using the household electrical appliances in the house, if the current exceeds the safe range of the limit, the fuse in the circuit breaker can be immediately burned and the power can be cut off immediately to prevent accidents from continuing to occur and achieve the substantial effect of protection. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) --------- 1 —-------- ^ --------- ^ ( Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 487941 印 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) (Effects of the invention) The invention is made as described above. Therefore, the following effects can be obtained: 1. The circuit breaker is a kind of body, which can be added to the existing (wall switch and wall socket) and can be distributed in each (wall switch and wall socket). Second, increase the installation and distribution of the circuit breakers (wall switches and wall sockets) ’have devices to match the indoor circuit, to avoid installation difficulties and situations that cannot be set. Third, make every device (wall switch and wall socket) inside the house, when the power supply is used, can cut off the power supply immediately when the safe current usage range is exceeded, to prevent accidents from continuing to occur. 4. The safety of the power supply in Wenwen House is fully placed on the circuit breaker in the main switch box. At the same time, it has the safety of the power supply in the house with the circuit breaker in the main switch box. V. In appearance form, it is a form device that is enclosed in the body and operated from the outside, and fully displays the safety results when it is installed and used. 6. In the easy-to-see position, a device with indicator lights directly displays the normal state of current passing, which is conducive to self-observation, maintenance or replacement work. 7. Double-pole and double-plug fuses are used. At the same time, there are fuse bows and guide holes. When the fuse is burned out, it can be quickly and easily replaced by the fuse's guide hole. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -------- ^ --------- ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) 487941 A7 B7? / Year 3 care ¥ correction / correction / supply V. Description of the invention (8) (Simplified illustration on the drawing) In order to allow your review committee to understand the implementation mode and other creative concepts of the present invention, I attach hereto The implementation diagrams are explained in detail later: (1) Schematic diagrams Figures 1 and 2 are shown (circuit breakers) and installation positions during installation. Figures 2 and 2 are shown (circuit breakers) on the installed lines and the existing line devices. Figure III shows (circuit breaker), the overall structure. Figure 4-1 and Figure 4-2 show the (circuit breaker), the structure and protection principle. Figure 5 shows the (circuit breaker) function display on the line (wall switch and wall socket). Figure 6 is a perspective exploded view of the present invention (with a drawing number). FIG. 7 is a perspective exploded view showing the arrangement of the present invention (with a drawing number). (Two) drawing number description do) mm (20) each combination of components (30) upper cover (40) double-pole double-plug fuse ------------- install ----- --- Order --------- line (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) The paper size printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210 X 297 mm) 487941 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Charge and Economics 5. Description of the invention (9) (11) Lead-through hole (12) Lead-through hole (13) Lead-through hole (14) Lead-through hole (15) Metal screw insertion hole (16) Metal screw insertion hole (17) Metal screw insertion hole (18) Metal screw insertion hole (21) Metal L frame has toothed fixing screw holes (22) Metal L frame With toothed fixing screw holes (23) Metal L frame with toothed fixing screw holes (24) Metal L frame with toothed fixing screw holes (25) Insulation plate (26) One fixing screw (27) on the L frame Guide socket for plug-in fuse (28) Guide socket for double-pole double-plug fuse (29) Neon lamp (31) Indicator hole (32) Double-pole double-plug fuse introduction slot (41) Double-pole double-plug fuse left Insert knife (42) Right insert of double-pole double-plug fuse (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-order --------- line one paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 B7) r; 1 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Intellectual Property Bureau (10) (43) Fuse (44) Wire (51) Metal tooth screw ( 52) Metal tooth screw (53) Metal tooth screw (54) Metal tooth screw Now please refer to Figure 6: The protection device of the present invention can be divided into 4 parts in the overall structure, as shown in Figure 6 (Io, 20, 30, 40). Please refer to Figure 6 (10), which shows the base of the circuit breaker, which includes 4 lead-in holes (h, 12, 13, 14) and 4 metal screw-in holes (15, 16, 17 ,, 18), due to the above settings, the wire can be entered into the fixing screw hole (21, 22, 23, 24) of the metal L frame through the wire introduction hole (11, 12, 13, 14), and through the base The metal screw into the hole (I5, 16, 17, 18), and then use a tool driver to fix the wire to the screw contact holes of each metal L frame with metal tooth screws (51, 52, 53, 54) ( 21, 22, 23, 24) to achieve the function of fixed wires. Please refer to Figure 6 (20), which shows that there are three metal L-frames in the protection device, which are fixed on an insulating plate (25) by screws (26). (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 487941 A7 B7 日修正/更正/補充 五、發明說明(11 ) 其中在各金屬L架的另一端,設有牙紋螺絲孔(21、22、23、24),可 將導線利用金屬牙紋螺絲(51、52、53、54)的旋轉而牢固在(2卜22、23、 24)的接點上。並在(23、24)顯示常開狀態,因此在(23、24)接點的金 屬L架上,設置有雙刀雙插式保險絲引導插座(27、28 ),藉此插入雙刀雙 插式保險絲(4〇)使得(23、24)的常開狀態’因保險絲的設置而導通’同 時藉由保險絲的限制電流,可以在超過安全使用電流時立即燒毀,並使(23, 24)之金屬L·架立即呈現開路狀態,而防止電線走火繼續蔓延。 同時在圖六之(20),其中(21、22)顯示導通狀態,乃是由同一個金屬 L架所構成’並在金屬L架另一*端’設有兩個牙紋螺絲孔(21 ’ 22) ’可將 導線利用金屬牙紋螺絲(53、54)的旋轉而牢固在(21、22)接點上,此乃 供給負極電流之行徑使用。 並在本發明中,有指示燈的設置(29),乃藉由(22)之負極金屬L·架與 正極金屬L架(23),在正負不同的電壓中設置有一顯示燈,讓人可以一目 瞭然,依顯示燈(29)的顯示而了解正常狀態的裝置。 當完成3個金屬L架,並固定在一絕緣板上(25 )’就可以直接放入在完 成的底座之內(10),使底座內呈現上述所言之功能要件,然後與上蓋(30) 做組合,形成一種妥裝於封閉體內,而由外操作的形式裝置。 "^!氏張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ------I----in---訂--— — — — — — (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 487941 A7 日修正/更正/補充 B7 五、發明說明(12) 同時,在上蓋外形中,有一指示燈孔(31 ),可直接顯示本裝置的功能 正常與否,並將雙刀雙插式保險絲(40),直接插入雙刀雙插式保險絲引入 槽(32),使本裝置達到快速自行更換的效果。 現在請參看圖七所示:在設置使用時,將導線(44)的末端,先藉由底 座的導線引入孔(11、12、13、14),直接插入到金屬L架固定螺絲孔的位 置,再利用金屬導線固定螺絲(51、52),將導線的末端牢固在金屬L架接 點上,續而完成設置。由於底座設有金屬螺絲穿入孔(15、16),可直接利 用工具起子,將金屬導線固定螺絲(51、52),將導線做好固定的工作,並 完成設置或拆解的功能。 --------------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 487941 A7 B7 Day correction / correction / supply V. Description of the invention (11) Where the other end of each metal L frame is provided with toothed screws The holes (21, 22, 23, 24) can be used to firmly fix the wires on the contacts of (2, 22, 23, 24) by the rotation of metal tooth screws (51, 52, 53, 54). The normally open state is displayed at (23, 24). Therefore, a double-pole, double-plug fuse guide socket (27, 28) is provided on the metal L frame of the (23, 24) contact, thereby inserting the double-pole, double-plug The type fuse (4〇) makes the normally open state of (23, 24) 'conducted due to the setting of the fuse'. At the same time, the limit current of the fuse can be immediately burned out when the safe use current is exceeded, and (23, 24) The metal L-frame immediately showed an open circuit, preventing the fire from continuing to spread. At the same time, in (20) of FIG. 6 (21, 22) shows the conduction state, which is composed of the same metal L frame 'and two tooth pattern screw holes (21 at the other * end' of the metal L frame) '22)' The wire can be firmly fixed on the contact of (21, 22) by the rotation of metal toothed screws (53, 54), which is used to supply the negative current. And in the present invention, there is an indicator light setting (29), by using a negative metal L · frame and a positive metal L frame (23) of (22), a display lamp is provided at different positive and negative voltages, so that people can At a glance, the device that understands the normal state according to the display of the display lamp (29). When three metal L-frames are completed and fixed on an insulating plate (25) ', they can be directly placed in the completed base (10), so that the functional elements mentioned above are presented in the base, and then connected with the upper cover (30 ) Assembling to form a formal device that fits inside the enclosure and is operated from the outside. " ^! The Zhang scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ------ I ---- in --- order --- — — — — — (please first Read the note on the back? Matters and then fill out this page) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 487941 A7 Day Amendment / Correction / Supplement B7 V. Description of the invention (12) At the same time, there is an indicator light hole ( 31), which can directly display whether the function of the device is normal, and insert the double-pole double-plug fuse (40) directly into the double-pole double-plug fuse introduction slot (32), so that the device achieves the effect of rapid self-replacement. Now please refer to Figure 7: When setting and using, insert the end of the lead (44) through the lead introduction holes (11, 12, 13, 14) of the base directly into the position of the metal L-frame fixing screw hole. , And then use the metal wire fixing screws (51, 52) to secure the end of the wire to the metal L-frame contact, and continue to complete the setting. Since the base is provided with metal screw penetration holes (15, 16), the metal wire fixing screws (51, 52) can be directly used with a screwdriver to fix the wires and complete the function of setting or disassembling. -------------------- Order --------- Line (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper size printed by the consumer cooperative is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

487941 鐘彳/年:^月^七修正/更正/補充 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 1、一種電源斷路器裝置,其中包括: 一只底座(能與上蓋組裝結合之功能); 一只上蓋(能與底座組裝結合後再緊靠於壁開關與壁插之功能); 一絕緣板,平舖於底座之中; 一只雙刀插式保險絲,設置於雙刀保險絲引入槽; 一只顯示燈,設置於其中二個導電L架上; 孀I 二只保險絲引導插座,設置於其中二個導電L架上; 三個導電L架,分別設置於一絕緣板上; 四個固定螺絲,分別組裝於3個導電L架上; 五個攻牙螺絲,分別組裝於L架的固定。 2、如申請專利範圍第1項所述之電源斷路器裝置,具有分佈又能夠緊靠在 (壁開關與壁插座)之裝置,其中藉由一絕緣板上,同時固定有3個L 架,且妥裝於一封閉體內,形成一種單一各體之斷路器裝置;同時外表 形式中設置有導線引入孔以及金屬螺絲穿入孔之裝置。 .3、如申請專利範圍第1項或第2項所述之電源斷路器裝置,具有執行電源 使用安全,其中3個不同形式之L架,同時固定在一絕緣板上形成4個 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 接點。 4、如申請專利範圍第1項X所述之電源斷路器裝置,具有電源超過安全使 用範圍時,立即切斷電源,其中在2個不同l架上,設置雙刀保險絲引 導插座,可直接插入雙刀插式保險絲。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 請 先 閱 讀 注 意 事 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 k 訂 線487941 Zhong Yan / year: ^ month ^ seven amendments / corrections / supplements C8 D8 VI. Application for patent scope 1. A power circuit breaker device, which includes: a base (function that can be combined with the assembly of the upper cover); one upper cover ( Can be assembled with the base and then close to the function of the wall switch and wall plug); an insulating plate, tiled in the base; a double-pole plug-in fuse, set in the double-pole fuse introduction slot; a display lamp , Set on two of the conductive L-frames; 孀 I two fuse guide sockets, set on two of the conductive L-frames; three conductive L-frames, each on an insulation board; four fixing screws, respectively assembled On three conductive L-frames; five tapping screws, respectively assembled on the L-frame for fixing. 2. The power circuit breaker device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, has a device that can be distributed and can be closely abutted to (wall switch and wall socket), in which 3 L-frames are fixed at the same time through an insulating plate, And it is properly installed in a closed body to form a circuit breaker device of a single body; meanwhile, the appearance form is provided with a wire introduction hole and a metal screw penetration hole device. .3. The power circuit breaker device described in item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, has the safety of using power supply, of which 3 L-frames of different forms are fixed on an insulating plate to form 4 Ministry of Economic Affairs wisdom Contacts are printed by the Property Cooperative's Consumer Cooperative. 4. The power circuit breaker device described in item 1 X of the scope of patent application, when the power supply exceeds the safe use range, the power is immediately cut off. Among them, a two-pole fuse guide socket is set on two different racks, which can be directly inserted. Double pole plug-in fuse. This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm). Please read the notes and fill in the k-line on this page.
TW90100986A 2001-01-17 2001-01-17 Power source breaker distributed at each wall switch and each wall receptacle inside the room for safety of electricity TW487941B (en)

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TW90100986A TW487941B (en) 2001-01-17 2001-01-17 Power source breaker distributed at each wall switch and each wall receptacle inside the room for safety of electricity

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TW90100986A TW487941B (en) 2001-01-17 2001-01-17 Power source breaker distributed at each wall switch and each wall receptacle inside the room for safety of electricity

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI602209B (en) * 2013-06-26 2017-10-11 松下知識產權經營股份有限公司 Breaker unit and wiring device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI602209B (en) * 2013-06-26 2017-10-11 松下知識產權經營股份有限公司 Breaker unit and wiring device

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