486557 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7___五、發明説明（1 ) • 本發明儀關於一種具擴大可視面積之發先二極體燈， 旨在發光二極體外包覆一層具可反射光線及可供光線透 出之透明或半透明披覆層/罩體，使發光二極體之光線藉 披覆層/罩體反射後由各方向、角度透出，而達到擴大可 視面積之作用，Μ提高視覺功效之高度創作者。 按，燈具的使用目的可區分成二種，其一為照明用， 另一為警示或顯示用。前者照明用燈具乃Μ燈泡為元件（ 如檣燈燈泡），其因體積大、功率大，故發出之光線亮度 較大，而且光線的透出角度也較廣，因此在照到物體後， 光線仍有足夠能量反射而至眼中，供人觀察、辨物。唯照 明燈泡較費電力而旦爵命較短，使用成本較髙且需要經常 更換燈泡，對低成本及少更換燈具之使用者而言，傳統燈 泡並非所需。 而後者警示或顯示用之燈具，請參閱第一、二圖所示 ，有Μ燈泡（1 Ο)為元件者，其缺點已如前述。有Μ發 光二極體（1 1 )為元件者，然，因其體積小、功率小， 光線亮度相對較小，加上產生光線之構造約在發光二極體 一半的位置處，而發光點Μ下又有反射杯結構（如第二圖 中虛線所示）阻擋光線向下透出，故發光二極體（1 1 ) 燈僅能在頂面產生足夠亮度提供明確顯示作用，例如汽車 第三煞車燈，便必須在正後方者才能很清楚看到光線透出 ，而發光二極體側面亮度因受晶Η所在反射杯投射角度限 制，使光線無法適當透出之故，明顯不足；是以實際運用 (請先閱讀背面之注意事寫本頁) .裝· 、-ί口- 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ 297公釐） 486557 * 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7___五、發明説明（2) 上，發充二極體（1 1 )仍受到相當多的限_，特別在® 光二極體（1 1 )正面亮度恰達標準亮度時，其側面亮度 必定不足，而側面亮度達標準亮度時，正面亮度則又過高 ，總無法讓單一個發光二極體（1 1 )之正面與側面亮度 同時滿足設計及使用需求。 為克服發光二極體（1 1 )正面、側面亮度無法均衡 之缺點及實用上亮度需求，故有發光二極輝燈泡組之設計 ，如將若干發光二極體Μ平面方式插設在電路板（PC B )上Μ增加亮度及擴大整體可視面積，同時藉由多顆發光 二極體（11)之加成作用，提髙側面亮度；惟此設計必 須使用多數顆發光二極體（1 1 )並使其分佈範園接近整 個發光面，不但所費材料成本及電力成本提髙，各發光二 極體（1 1)所發出之工作熱度累積所形成之高溫沒有適 當良好的引導，不易散去，進而直接影響發光二極體（1 1 )的使用壽命，容易造成燒壞情形，因此該發光二極體 燈組之結構設並不理想。 另又有發光二極體模擬燈泡發光組合之設計，如本國 專利公報第三五六二一九號所刊載之「複合式發光二極體 燈具」新型專利案即是，其包括複數個發光二極體層，電 路板、本體及一燈泡銅頭，其中發光二極體層與電路板是 依序堆壘安置在本體上，每個發光二極體層都包括有一基 板與複數個發光二極體*其中第一發光二極體廇的複數個 發光二極體是Κ均旬分佈方式，垂直安置在整個基板面上 一4 一 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210Χ297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事 •裝-- :寫本頁) 、-口' 線 486557 經濟部中央榡準局員工消費合作杜印製 A7 _B7____五、發明説明（3) ，而其餘發光二極體靥之各發充二極體是安置在基板周逯 ，且每個發光二極體與基板平面呈一特定角度，另外燈具 底部的燈泡鋼頭與一般燈泡所使用相同。 由上可知前專利案結構相當複雑，且多層立體構造中 除第一層外，其他各層發光二極體之插腳均必需折彎具適 當角度，供插設後頂面朝向整體側面，Μ補整體側向亮度 不足之缺點；然彎折發光二極體之插腳必須提高製程負荷 ，造成工作者的不便，及費時、費工之缺陷，而旦插腳之 彎角角度不易控制，一旦插腳徵折角度不夠精確一致，燈 組側向的發光效果便有瑕疵，直接影響整體各角度的顯示 亮度，換言之，前專利案之結構品質實難掌控、管理；是 Μ在組裝不便、費時、費工，Μ及品質不易控制的前提下 ，前專利案對產業的可利用價值不高，亦非理想結構。 再者，前二者均有：其中一個或數個發光二極體故障 時’整組燈具即明顯呈現出斑點或暗塊之缺點，實乃甚不 美觀也！ 平心而論，Κ發光二極體（1 1 )為燈具之設計，其 目的多為顯示或警示之用而非照明燈具，如前述汽車第三 煞車燈’或是方向燈、車尾燈，乃至於一般的安全門指示 燈、消防用瞥示燈等等即是，因此只要燈組能有合理的可 視亮度顯示，增加可視範圍及可視角度便成重要設計要素 ’同時若能再具有可簡便地安裝組設、快速將工作溫度散 去，Μ及維捋正常使用薷命，則發光二極體燈組便能符合 -------- --5 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事ΐ 裝-- 署寫本頁) 、1Τ- 線_ 486557 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7__ 五、發明説明（4 ) Λ2=$=ί. ^1-5¾ -Τϋ /Tj 1-1¾ 5J=L - 緣此，本發明之主要目的係在提供一種具擴大可視面 積之發光二極體燈，其具備發光二極體外包覆一層具反射 及透光作用之透明或半透明披覆層/罩體，使發光二極體 之光線可在透明或半透明披覆層/罩體中反射後再由各角 度透出，使整體各角度均有適當亮度而達到擴大可視範園 及可視角度者之功球者。 又，本發明之次一目的係在提供一種具擴大可視面積 之發光二極體燈，其可將一個或一個以上之發光二極體藉 具可反射及透光之透明或半透明披覆曆/罩體予Μ黏結成 為一輝並製成預定形狀，使發光形狀接近由燈泡配合燈罩 所形成之形吠，藉Μ形成高結構強度之燈組，並且符合各 種指示、顯示燈之使用需求者。 另，本發明之再一目的係在提供一種具擴大可視面積 之發光二極體燈，其披覆層/罩體可用髙導熱係數之膠體 為材料Μ提供良好傅導散熱效果，且可再配合適當散熱座 ，以更有效地排除發光二極體所產生之工作熱度，使發光 二極體維持正常使用爵命。‘ 而為使 貴審査委員能更進一步了解本發明之結構特 黴與使用時之目的功效，在此兹舉一較佳可行之實施例， 並配合圖式詳細說明如下。 <一>圖式部份 第一圖：係習用燈泡之平面示意圖。 -6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210 Χ 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事^^寫本頁) -裝· 訂ί* 線 486557 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7____ 五、發明説明（5) 第二圖Σ係習用發先二極體之S先狀態平面示意圖〇 第三圖：係本發明之結構示意圖。 第四圖：係本發明之另一結構示意圖。 第五圖：係第四圖結構之俯視平面圖。 第六圖：係本發明配合電路板插設實施例示意圖。 第七圖：係本發明配合散熱座之實施例示意圖。 <二> 圖號部份 (1〇）燈泡 (3 1 )發光二極體 (5 1 )電路板 (5 3 )上散熱板 (5 5 )牆面 (5 7 )電源接線 本發明具擴大可視面積之發光二極體燈，請參閱第三 圖所示，主要係發光二極體（3 1 )外表面包覆一層披覆 層/罩體（4 1 )所構成，其中該披覆層/罩體（4 1 ) 至少為具有反射光線及可供光線透出之作用，而且該披覆 層/罩體（4 1)與發光二極體（3 1)表面黏接結合， 以形成一體狀結構，據此可構成單一燈泡形狀；此外，該 披覆層/罩體（4 1 )更可製成透明或半透明狀，以提高 發光二極體（3 1)的透光性及整體各角度之亮度者。 又，請參閱第四、五圖所示，本發明具擴大可視面積 之發光二極體燈，其至少由一個或一個以上的發光二極體 _ 一7 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事 (1 1 )發光二極體 (4 1 )披覆層/罩體 (5 2 )散熱座 (5 4)下底散熱板 (5 6 )卡耳 .裝-- :寫本頁) 訂_ 線 486557 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明（6) (31)卦圔钽覆一層具可反射壳纖及可透光之透明或半 透明披覆層/罩體（41)所構成，且該披覆層/罩體（ 4 1 )黏結於各發光二極體（3 1 )周園表面與相鄰發光 二極體（3 1 )之間，使各發光二極體（3 1 )與披覆層 /罩體（4 1 )得以結合形成一體，同時可據此製成預定 形狀，使整體形成固態結構提高結構強度，且其發光形狀 及效果可隨形狀不同而不同。 Μ上，本發明在發光二極體（3 1 )外圔表面覆著一 層具反射光線作用及可供光線透出之透明或半透明披覆層 /罩體（4 1 )，使發光二極體（3 1 )之光線在透出披 覆層人罩體（4 1 )之前，部份光線可配合披覆層/單體 (4 1 )反射後，而由側面各處透出披覆層/罩體（4 1 );換言之，雖然發光二極體（3 1 )頂端亮度會有些許 損失，但在合理可視之亮度下，卻可藉此有效提高側面亮 度，使發光二極體之燈組整體可視範園及可視角度均加大 ，且又無損正常可視效果，無疑符合實際使用所需，同時 當其中發光二極體（3 1 )若有故障時，由披覆層/罩體 (41)外將不會看到明顯斑點或暗塊而造成不美觀之情 況者。 而且本發明中各發光二極體（3 1)無彎·折插腳之狀 態，故請發閱第六圖所示，若干發光二極體（3 1 )配合 披覆層/罩體（4 1 )所構成之燈組，可直向地插設在電 路板（5 1 )上，組設相當簡便、容易；而且本發明無寄 ____一 8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事Ϊ 裝-- π寫本頁) --- — 訂 _ 線 486557 A7 B7___ 五、發明説明（7 ) 腳加工所衍生之不便與費時、費工之情形，同時顯示敏果 又不受臀腳角度是否一致、精確之影響，使用上符合產業 利用之價值遠髙於習知專利前案。 此外，由於本發明中已能有效地將發光二極體（3 1 )頂端部份光線，藉由反射方向而由側面透出，所Μ在整 體合理亮度的考量下，所需的發光二極體，（3 1 )數量可 大幅減少，據此在同樣的使用效果與使用目的下，本發明 所需材料成本及所費電量均可大幅降低，無疑具有高度產 業利用價值。 又，發光二極體（3 1 )發亮時所產生之工作熱度無 可避卑，因此披覆層/罩體（4 1 )可採用高導熱係數之 膠體為基材，如此貼覆在各發光二極體（3 1 )表面之披 覆層/罩體（4 1 )即可藉由自身高導熱係數之作用，快 速地將發光二極體（3 1)所產生之工作熱度傅導並散出 外界，使各發光二極體（31 )間不致因髙溫滯留之故， 而損及結構體影響使用蕎命，對產品壽命具極大之助益。 而除了藉髙導熱係數之膠體製成披覆層/罩體（4 1 )Μ提供傳導散熱作用之外，請鐾閱第t圖所示，更可將 發光二極體（3 1)與披覆層/罩體（4 1)所構成之燈 體設置在一散熱座（5 2)上，該散熱座（5 2)可包括 —上散熱板（53)、一下底散熱板（54)，其中上散 熱板（5 3)可由傅熱性良好之金屬材製成，中間凹落而 二端有高出底面之牆面（5 5 )，且二端之牆面（5 5) ____-9 一 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事_ 裝-- 寫本頁) 線 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 486557 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（8) 上延俾有卡耳（56)者|下底散熱板（54)，亦由傳 熱性良好之金靥材製成，且固接在上散熱板（5 3)底部 下方，並供電源接線（5 7)穿出者；而上散熱板（5 3 )與下底散熱板（54)間之固接黏劑，同樣可採用髙導 熱係數之膠體；據此，發光二極體（3 1 )所產生之熱量 不但可藉緣披覆層/罩體（4 1)之高導熱係數作用而快 速傅導散熱，更可配合散熱座（5 2)使整體工作熱度之 傳導散熱效率更加大幅竄升，提高實際使用之實用性。 而發光二極體（3 1)與披覆層/罩體（4 1)所構 成之燈體，配合適當之電路控制與散熱座（5 2)之組合 ，不但整體傅導散熱效果可據以提升，在某些應用上，例 如車尾燈、安全門指示燈等，可直接利用散熱座（5 2 ) 做為燈具底座，如此可令整體結構更加精簡，而且燈具尺 寸可Μ縮減，節省材料與製造之成本，並藉此具有較廣泛 之適用性，符合實用價值無庸置疑。 緣是，本發明利用發光二極體與可反射光線、可透光 之透明或半透明披覆層/罩體黏結形成燈體，使發光二極 體之光線能以較大可視範園及較大可視角度之形態透出披 覆層/罩體，其不但克服發光二極體側面亮度不足之缺陷 ，又可降低使用發光二極體之數量，製造成本低而旦燈體 與其他構件間之組裝簡便容易，又具有快速傳導散熱Μ及 維持正常使用壽命之功效*故本發明结構誠屬高度創作且 功效顯著，具實用性與進步性，符合專利要件，此外本發 __-10 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事 •裝—— :寫本頁) 訂_ 線 486557 A7 _'_B7_^_ 五、發明説明（9 ) 明串諝前未曽見諸利_苏未曾公開使用·•又符合新顆性要 求，爰依法提起發明專利申請，並懇請早日賜予專利，至 感德便。 ------^-----^-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項ill寫本頁) 訂_ 線_ 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 -11- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐）486557 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7___ V. Description of the invention (1) • The present invention relates to a light emitting diode lamp with an enlarged visible area, which is designed to cover the outer surface of a light emitting diode with a coating. Reflected light and transparent or translucent coatings / covers that allow light to pass through, so that the light from the light-emitting diodes is reflected by the coatings / covers in all directions and angles, so as to expand the visible area Role, M. High creator of enhanced visual efficacy. According to the purpose of the lamp, it can be divided into two types, one for lighting and the other for warning or display. The former lighting fixture uses M bulb as a component (such as a 樯 lamp bulb). Because of its large size and high power, the light emitted is brighter, and the angle of light transmission is wider. Therefore, when it hits an object, the light There is still enough energy to reflect into the eyes for observation and discrimination. Illumination bulbs consume more electricity and have a shorter life span. They are expensive to use and require frequent replacement of the bulbs. For users with low cost and less lamp replacement, traditional bulbs are not required. For the latter warning or display lamps, please refer to the first and second figures. For those who have M bulbs (10) as components, their disadvantages are as described above. Those who have M light-emitting diodes (1 1) as components, however, because of their small size, low power, and relatively low light brightness, plus the structure that generates light is about half the position of the light-emitting diode, and the light-emitting point There is a reflective cup structure (shown as a dashed line in the second figure) below the M to block the light from leaking downward, so the light emitting diode (1 1) lamp can only produce sufficient brightness on the top surface to provide a clear display effect. The three brake lights must be directly behind to see the light clearly, and the brightness of the side of the light-emitting diode is limited by the projection angle of the reflection cup where the crystal is located, so that the light cannot be properly transmitted, which is obviously insufficient; For practical use (please read the note on the back to write this page first). Packing ·,-口-Thread paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 486557 * Staff of Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperative A7 B7___ 5. In the description of the invention (2), the hair-filling diode (1 1) is still subject to considerable restrictions _, especially when the front light of the ® photodiode (1 1) just reaches the standard brightness , Its side brightness must be insufficient, When the brightness of the standard brightness side, and front luminance is too high, the total can not make a positive single light-emitting diode (11) and the side of the brightness at the same time meet the design and use requirements. In order to overcome the disadvantages of unbalanced front and side brightness of the light-emitting diode (1 1) and practical brightness requirements, there are designs of light-emitting diode glow bulb groups, such as inserting a number of light-emitting diodes in a planar manner on a circuit board (PC B) The brightness is increased and the overall visible area is increased. At the same time, the side brightness is improved by the addition of multiple light-emitting diodes (11); however, the design must use a majority of light-emitting diodes (1 1 ) And make its distribution fan garden close to the entire luminous surface, not only the cost of materials and electricity is increased, the high temperature formed by the accumulation of the working heat emitted by each light-emitting diode (1 1) is not properly guided, and it is not easy to disperse It will directly affect the service life of the light-emitting diode (1 1) and easily cause burnout. Therefore, the structure design of the light-emitting diode lamp group is not ideal. In addition, there is the design of the light emitting diode simulation light bulb combination, such as the new patent case of the "composite light emitting diode lamp" published in the national patent bulletin No. 352619, which includes a plurality of light emitting diodes. A polar body layer, a circuit board, a body, and a copper bulb of a light bulb. The light emitting diode layer and the circuit board are sequentially stacked on the body, and each light emitting diode layer includes a substrate and a plurality of light emitting diodes *. The plurality of light emitting diodes of the first light emitting diode 廇 are distributed uniformly in the direction of κ, and are vertically arranged on the entire substrate surface. A paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (please First read the notes on the back • equipment-: write this page),-口 'line 486557 Consumer Cooperation of the Central Economic and Technical Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du printed A7 _B7____ V. Description of the invention (3), and the remaining light-emitting diodes Each of the hair-filling diodes is placed around the substrate, and each light-emitting diode is at a specific angle to the plane of the substrate. In addition, the steel head of the bulb at the bottom of the lamp is the same as that used in ordinary bulbs. It can be seen from the above that the structure of the previous patent case is quite complex, and in addition to the first layer in the multi-layered three-dimensional structure, the pins of each layer of the light-emitting diodes must be bent at an appropriate angle, after the insertion, the top surface faces the overall side, and M complements the entire Disadvantages of insufficient lateral brightness; However, bending the pins of the light-emitting diode must increase the process load, causing inconvenience to workers and defects of time and labor, and the angle of the bending angle of the pins is not easy to control. Once the pins are bent, If it is not accurate and consistent, the lateral lighting effect of the lamp group will be flawed, which directly affects the overall display brightness at various angles. In other words, the structural quality of the previous patent case is difficult to control and manage; it is inconvenient, time-consuming, labor-intensive for assembly. Under the premise that the quality is not easy to control, the previous patent case has a low value for the industry and it is not an ideal structure. Moreover, the former two are both: when one or several light-emitting diodes fail, the whole group of lamps will obviously show the shortcomings of spots or dark blocks, which is really not beautiful! In all fairness, K light-emitting diodes (1 1) are designed for lamps and lanterns, and their purpose is mostly for display or warning rather than lighting lamps, such as the aforementioned third car brake lights, or direction lights, rear lights, and even general The safety door indicator lights, fire-fighting glance lights, etc. are all available. Therefore, as long as the light unit can display reasonable visual brightness, increasing the viewing range and viewing angle becomes an important design element. Quickly dissipate the working temperature, and the normal use life of M and Dimensions, then the light-emitting diode lamp group can meet -------- --5-This paper standard is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 Specifications (210X 297mm) (please read the precautions on the back of this page to install this page), 1T-line _ 486557 Printed by A7 B7__, the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4) Λ2 = $ = ί. ^ 1-5¾ -Τϋ / Tj 1-1¾ 5J = L-For this reason, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a light emitting diode lamp with an enlarged visible area, which has a light emitting diode outsourcing Cover a transparent or translucent cover with reflection and light transmission Layer / cover, so that the light of the light-emitting diode can be reflected in the transparent or translucent cover / cover, and then transmitted through all angles, so that the overall brightness of each angle is appropriate to expand the visual range and visibility. Angler's powerball player. In addition, a secondary object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode lamp with an enlarged visible area, which can reflect or transmit one or more light-emitting diodes with a transparent or translucent covering calendar. / The cover body is bonded to a light and made into a predetermined shape, so that the light-emitting shape is close to the shape formed by the light bulb and the lamp cover, and a high structural strength lamp group is formed by M, and it meets the requirements of various instructions and display lights. In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode lamp with an enlarged visible area. The coating / cover can use a colloid with a thermal conductivity to provide a good thermal conduction effect for the material M, and can be matched with Appropriate heat sink to more effectively exclude the working heat generated by the light-emitting diode, so that the light-emitting diode can maintain normal use. ‘In order to allow your reviewers to further understand the structural characteristics of the present invention and the purpose and efficacy of the present invention, a better and feasible embodiment is provided here, and the details are described below in conjunction with the drawings. < 一 > Schematic part The first figure: a schematic plan view of a conventional light bulb. -6-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 x 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back first ^^ write this page)-binding and ordering line 486557 staff of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the consumer cooperative A7 B7____ 5. Description of the invention (5) The second figure Σ is a schematic plan view of the S state of a conventional hair-emitting diode. The third figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. FIG. 4 is another schematic structural diagram of the present invention. The fifth figure is a top plan view of the structure of the fourth figure. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a circuit board insertion according to the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention with a heat sink. < Second > Drawing number part (10) bulb (3 1) light emitting diode (5 1) circuit board (5 3) heat dissipation plate (5 5) wall surface (5 7) power wiring The light-emitting diode lamp with an enlarged visible area, as shown in the third figure, is mainly composed of a coating layer / cover (4 1) on the outer surface of the light-emitting diode (3 1), where the coating The layer / cover (4 1) has at least the function of reflecting light and allowing light to pass out, and the coating / cover (4 1) and the surface of the light-emitting diode (3 1) are adhered and bonded to form The integrated structure can form a single bulb shape; in addition, the coating layer / cover (4 1) can be made transparent or translucent to improve the light transmittance of the light emitting diode (3 1) and The brightness of the overall angle. Also, please refer to the fourth and fifth figures, the light-emitting diode lamp with an enlarged visible area of the present invention is composed of at least one or more light-emitting diodes. _ 7-This paper standard is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS ) A4 size (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first (1 1) light-emitting diode (4 1) cover / cover (5 2) heat sink (5 4) bottom heat sink (5 6) Carrier. Install-: Write this page) Order _ line 486557 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) (31) Hexadium tantalum coated with a reflective shell fiber and Light-transmissive transparent or translucent covering layer / cover body (41), and the covering layer / cover body (41) is adhered to the surface of each light-emitting diode (31) and adjacent light Between the diodes (3 1), the light-emitting diodes (3 1) and the covering layer / cover (4 1) can be combined to form a single body, and at the same time, a predetermined shape can be made according to this, so that the whole forms a solid structure. Improve the structural strength, and its luminous shape and effect can vary with different shapes. On the M, the surface of the light-emitting diode (3 1) is covered with a transparent or translucent covering layer / cover (4 1) that reflects light and allows light to pass through, so that the light-emitting diode Before the light of the body (3 1) passes through the cover layer (4 1), part of the light can be reflected by the cover layer / monomer (4 1), and then the cover layer is transmitted through the sides. / Hood (4 1); In other words, although the brightness of the top end of the light-emitting diode (3 1) will be slightly lost, but at a reasonably visible brightness, it can effectively increase the side brightness and make the light-emitting diode lamp The overall visual range and viewing angle of the group are increased, and the normal visual effect is not damaged, which undoubtedly meets the needs of practical use. At the same time, if the light-emitting diode (3 1) is faulty, the coating / cover ( 41) Those who will not see obvious spots or dark blocks and cause unsightly situations. Moreover, in the present invention, each light-emitting diode (3 1) has no bent or folded pins, so please read the sixth figure. A number of light-emitting diodes (3 1) are matched with the coating layer / cover (4 1 The lamp group formed by) can be directly inserted on the circuit board (5 1), which is quite simple and easy to set up; and the present invention does not send ____ one 8- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back first --- π write this page) ----order _ line 486557 A7 B7___ 5. Description of the invention (7) The inconvenience and time-consuming process of foot processing The labor-consuming situation also shows that Minguo is not affected by the consistency and accuracy of the hip-foot angle. The value of use in line with industrial use is far more than the pre-patent case. In addition, since the light at the top of the light-emitting diode (3 1) can be effectively transmitted from the side through the reflection direction in the present invention, the required light-emitting diode is considered in consideration of the overall reasonable brightness. The amount of (3 1) can be greatly reduced. Accordingly, under the same use effect and purpose, the material cost and power consumption of the present invention can be greatly reduced, which undoubtedly has high industrial utilization value. In addition, the working heat generated by the light-emitting diode (3 1) is unavoidable, so the coating / cover (4 1) can use a colloid with a high thermal conductivity as the substrate, so that it is adhered to each The coating / cover (4 1) on the surface of the light-emitting diode (3 1) can quickly guide the working heat generated by the light-emitting diode (31) by its own high thermal conductivity. Dispersing to the outside world, so that the light-emitting diodes (31) will not be held by high temperature, which will damage the structure and affect the use of buckwheat, which will greatly help the life of the product. In addition to the coating / cover (4 1) M which is made of colloid with thermal conductivity to provide conductive heat dissipation, please read the figure t. You can also combine the light-emitting diode (3 1) and the cover The lamp body formed by the cladding / cover (4 1) is arranged on a heat sink (5 2). The heat sink (5 2) may include an upper heat sink (53) and a lower heat sink (54). The upper heat sink (5 3) can be made of a metal material with good thermal properties, the middle is recessed, and the two ends are higher than the bottom wall (5 5), and the two end walls (5 5) ____- 9 1 _ This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back _ Pack-write this page) Printed by the Central Standards Bureau Employees Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 486557 Α7 Β7 Economy Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Ministry of Standards of the People's Republic of China. 5. Description of the invention (8) Those with lugs (56) on the upper side | Lower bottom heat sink (54), also made of gold cymbals with good thermal conductivity, and fixed on The lower part of the upper heat sink (5 3) is provided for the power wiring (5 7) to pass out; and the fixed adhesive between the upper heat sink (5 3) and the lower bottom heat sink (54) It is also possible to use a gel with a thermal conductivity; according to this, the heat generated by the light-emitting diode (3 1) can not only quickly conduct heat dissipation by the high thermal conductivity of the edge coating / cover (4 1), but also It can cooperate with the heat sink (5 2) to make the conduction heat dissipation efficiency of the overall working temperature rise more sharply, and improve the practicality of actual use. The lamp body composed of the light emitting diode (3 1) and the covering layer / cover (4 1), combined with the appropriate circuit control and heat sink (5 2), not only the overall heat dissipation effect of the fuse can be based on Enhancement. In some applications, such as rear lights, safety door indicators, etc., the heat sink (5 2) can be directly used as the base of the lamp. This can simplify the overall structure and reduce the size of the lamp, saving materials and manufacturing. The cost, and thus has a broader applicability, is no doubt in line with practical value. The reason is that the invention uses a light-emitting diode and a transparent or translucent coating or cover that can reflect light and transmit light to form a lamp body, so that the light of the light-emitting diode can be viewed in a larger visual field and relatively The form of the large viewing angle reveals the covering layer / cover, which not only overcomes the defect of insufficient brightness on the side of the light-emitting diode, but also reduces the number of light-emitting diodes used. The manufacturing cost is low and the distance between the lamp body and other components is low. The assembly is simple and easy, and has the function of rapid conduction and heat dissipation and maintaining the normal service life. Therefore, the structure of the present invention is highly creative and has significant effects. It is practical and progressive, and meets the patent requirements. In addition, this issue __- 10-This Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back • installation-: write this page) Order _ line 486557 A7 _'_ B7 _ ^ _ 5. Description of the invention (9 ) Ming Chuan has not seen any benefits before _ Su Wei has used it publicly. • It also meets the new requirements for sex, and has filed an application for an invention patent in accordance with the law, and urges that the patent be granted as soon as possible. ------ ^ ----- ^-(Please read the note on the back first to write this page) Order _ Line _ Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -11- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm)