TW480892B - Adaptive location level - Google Patents

Adaptive location level Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW480892B
TW480892B TW088121992A TW88121992A TW480892B TW 480892 B TW480892 B TW 480892B TW 088121992 A TW088121992 A TW 088121992A TW 88121992 A TW88121992 A TW 88121992A TW 480892 B TW480892 B TW 480892B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
mobile radio
radio station
patent application
location
cell
Prior art date
Application number
TW088121992A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Johan Schultz
Original Assignee
Ericsson Telefon Ab L M
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/323,267 external-priority patent/US6223044B1/en
Application filed by Ericsson Telefon Ab L M filed Critical Ericsson Telefon Ab L M
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW480892B publication Critical patent/TW480892B/en

Links

Abstract

The present invention involves apparatus and method for providing page messages to mobile radios based on the mobility rates of the mobile radio. For mobile radios that are relatively stationary, page messages are sent to a cell in which the mobile radio resides, while radios which are increasingly mobile receive their page messages on a local area basis. The mobile radio only performs location updates when the situation is optimized for doing so depending upon the mobility of the radio, the introduction of a new cell, the introduction of a new location area, the expiration of a pre-determined time limit and the status of a new cell location flag. A function is defined for location updating on either a locationary basis or a cell basis in accordance with each of the above factors in order to optimize the burden of location area updating and unwanted page broadcasting.

Description

爛892Rotten 892

尤其是與行動無線電站台系統 五、發明說明(1) 疇 本發明與通信系統有關 的傳呼發訊有關。 I明背景與總詁 行動 無線電 始時, 的或快 用,因 動無線 時間)’ 行動 統與行 一座基 動無線 台。在 胞内個 i也,行 之間的 行動 線電站 線電站 存了細 無線電站台通信系統由細胞狀結構所構成,而 站台進出其中在地理方面定義為「細胞」。在 某些订動無線電站台的移動力會比細胞結.構内其 或慢,例如有些無線電可在移動力較高的應用^使 此每隔幾分鐘就會橫跨過新細胞邊界。一個範例〜 電站台也可一時有很高的移動力(例如傳統的&通^^ 而就在一個小時後就幾乎不移動了。 無線電站台網路的設計是透過細胞結構内的廣播系 動無線電站台通訊,因此在範例具體實施例内,^ 地台提供服務給地理區域内的每個細胞,並且由行 電站台交換中心提供服務給預設區域内每座基地订 此範例具體實施例中’基地台根據傳輸距離二及細 別基地台隨附特性來定義細胞的地理區域。同樣 動無線電站台交換中心根據其與位置區域内基地台 最佳流量特性來定義位置區域。 無線電站台交換中心提供兩項面對任何特定行動無 台的重要功能,首先其為了能在接收到要給行動無 台的來電呼叫時可以找到行動無線電站台,所以^ 胞結構内較精確或較不精確的行動無線電站台位^ §己錄。有一種位置更新的方法疋讓行動無線電站台定時通In particular, it relates to mobile radio station systems. V. INTRODUCTION TO THE INVENTION (1) Domain The present invention relates to paging signaling related to communication systems. I understand the background and the general mobile radio (initially, or quickly, dynamic wireless time) 'mobile and a basic wireless station. In the cell, there are also actions between the line and the line station. The line station stores the fine wireless power station communication system composed of a cell-like structure, and the platform in and out of which are defined as "cells" geographically. In some subscription radio stations, the mobile force will be slower than the cell structure. For example, some radios can be used in applications with high mobile force ^ so that it will cross the new cell boundary every few minutes. An example ~ The power station can also have a high mobile force at one time (such as the traditional & communication ^^ and it hardly moves after one hour. The design of the wireless power station network is based on the broadcasting system in the cell structure. The wireless power station communicates, so in the example embodiment, the ground station provides services to each cell in the geographic area, and the line station exchange center provides services to each base in the preset area. Order this example embodiment 'The base station defines the geographic area of the cell based on the transmission distance 2 and the characteristics attached to the base station. Similarly, the radio station switching center defines the location area based on the best flow characteristics of the base station within the location area. The wireless power station switching center provides two In the face of the important function of any particular mobile station, first of all, in order to be able to find the mobile radio station when receiving an incoming call to the mobile station, so the mobile radio station location is more accurate or less accurate within the cell structure. ^ § Recorded. There is a way to update the location of mobile radio stations:

480892 五、發明說明(2) 知網路其位置。依據位置更新的時間,此方法可提供每個 行動無線電站台的正確位置資訊,但是這樣做會因為多重 位置更新傳輸而耗用系統資源。因此發展出許多方案將增 加位置知識與將位置新負荷最小化的好處平衡和最佳 : 行動無線電站台交換中心的另一個重要功能是傳呼。行 動無線電站台交換中心接受到要給行動無線電站台的來電 呼叫後會將傳呼訊息傳送至行動無線電站台,此過程在業 · 界内是眾所周知並且了解的。任何特定行動無線電站台的 傳呼訊息會傳送至行動無線電站台最後已知位置伴隨細胞 _ 的相鄰細胞内,許多細胞所定義的位置區域。在上下文關 連中,依照定義,位置區域為行動無線電站台可在其内自 由移動並且不用對網路更新其新位置的細胞(一個或多個) 群組。本質上,位置區域變成網路所知的最小區域,為特 定行動無線電站台的所在地。此為了傳呼將數個細胞分組 成位置區域是已知的技術。 其他傳呼技術說明於5, 28 9, 52 7號美國專利,在此所有 細胞都有公開的地理位置,而在細胞位置的特定、徑内行 動無線電站台的註冊才有效,在行動無線電站台移動進入 遠於之前註冊過的細胞之.無線電半徑的新細胞時會在此進 ® 行註冊。 在行動無線電站台所處的位置是已知最小的位置區域之 系統内(其位置區域為預定或動態決定的),特定行動無線 電站台的傳呼訊息會傳送至位置區域内的所有細胞。雖然480892 V. Description of invention (2) Know the location of the network. Depending on the time of the location update, this method provides the correct location information for each mobile radio station, but doing so consumes system resources due to multiple location update transmissions. Therefore many solutions have been developed to balance and optimize the benefits of increased location knowledge with the minimization of new load on the location: Another important function of mobile radio station switching centres is paging. The mobile radio station switching center receives the incoming call to the mobile radio station and transmits the paging message to the mobile radio station. This process is well known and understood in the industry. The paging message of any particular mobile radio station will be transmitted to the adjacent cell of the cell _ at the last known location of the mobile radio station, a location area defined by many cells. In context, a location area is, by definition, a group of cells (or cells) within which a mobile radio station can move freely without updating its new location to the network. In essence, the location area becomes the smallest area known to the network and is the location of a particular mobile radio station. This is a known technique for grouping several cells into a location area for paging. Other paging technologies are described in US Patent No. 5, 28 9, 52 7, where all cells have an open geographic location, and the registration of mobile radio stations at a specific location within a cell location is valid. New cells with a longer radio radius than previously registered cells will be registered here®. In a system where the location of the mobile radio station is the smallest known location area (its location area is predetermined or dynamically determined), paging messages for a specific mobile radio station are transmitted to all cells in the location area. although

第6頁 480892 五、發明說明(3) ' 傳乎傳送至位置區域内的所有細胞,但傳呼通道上的許多 傳呼都會浪費樟,因為行動無線電站台只接受到所以有送 出訊息的一個,即是訊息傳送至行動無線電站台確實所在 的細胞内。也就是行動無線電站台一次只能在一個細胞 内,因此即使網路將傳呼訊息傳送給位置區域内的許多細 胞,行動無線電站台還是只能從網路接收到一個傳呼訊 息。所有為了傳呼行動無線電站台而送至行動無線電站台 未在其中的細胞之訊息’都代表傳呼控制通道上一個不必 要的負載。Page 6 480892 V. Description of the invention (3) 'Paging is transmitted to all cells in the location area, but many paging on the paging channel will waste camphor. Because the mobile radio station only receives it, there is one that sends the message, that is, The message is sent to the cell where the mobile radio station is located. That is, the mobile radio station can only be in one cell at a time, so even if the network sends paging messages to many cells in the location area, the mobile radio station can only receive one paging message from the network. All messages sent to a cell where the mobile radio station is not in order to page the mobile radio station 'represent an unnecessary load on the paging control channel.

一當然,若位置註冊負載增加時傳呼負載就能降低,這表 不若系統根據增加的位置更新而知道行動無線電站台確實 所在的細胞位置,則會消除對於非必要細胞的傳呼肩載。 為了確定傳呼聚集在行動無線電站台所在的區域,所以必 須經常發生位置更新,例如在每此行動無線電站台進入新 的細胞時。這表示系統會有很大的位置更新負荷。在IEEE 通訊雜絲1997 年8 月號的Location Management Methods For Third-Generation Mobile Systems,内對於位置更 新成本/負荷與傳呼成本/負荷之平衡有長篇的探討。位置 更新模式與傳呼負載之間的平衡是必須的,但是先前技藝 教我們在一個負載(位置更新或傳呼)未增加時另一個負載 ,不可減少。 但是若將許多無線電的移動性列入考慮,則可將傳呼系 統自訂成特定的行動無線電站台特性,換言之就是行動無 線電站台的機動率。如此依照本發明的領域,根據行動無First, of course, if the paging load can be reduced as the position registration load increases, it means that if the system knows the cell location of the mobile radio station according to the increased position update, it will eliminate the paging shoulder load for unnecessary cells. In order to determine the area where the paging clusters are located, mobile location updates must be made frequently, for example, every time a mobile radio station enters a new cell. This means that the system will have a large location update load. In the IEEE Communication Miscellaneous August 1997 issue of Location Management Methods For Third-Generation Mobile Systems, there is a long discussion on the location update cost / load and paging cost / load balance. The balance between location update mode and paging load is necessary, but previous techniques taught us that when one load (location update or paging) does not increase, the other load cannot be reduced. However, if the mobility of many radios is taken into account, the paging system can be customized to specific mobile radio station characteristics, in other words the mobility of mobile radio stations. Thus in accordance with the field of the present invention,

480892 五、發明說明(4) 線電站台的移動扞為,以位置區域方 出行動無線電站台的傳呼訊息。已知許多域方式發 電站台移動性的方式,並且本發明並不受限行動無線 法論。根據任何特定無線電的移動性, 用乂麵特定方 級的傳呼或細胞等級的傳哞。 位置區域等 在仔細研讀下列本發明呈現的較佳範例呈 詳盡說明並且結合附圖後,就能更完全地了^之更 以及本發明的其他目標和優點,其中”讚賞這些 貝式之簡單説明 ^ 圖1為細胞狀結構的圖解; 从圖2為顯示依照本發明範例具體實施例的 靶例具體實施例之表格;以及 更新程序 和4說明依照本發明範例 I式詳細說ΒΆ ^杈圖。 在本發明呈現的較佳具體實施 呼訊息時要將許多行動盔線二开疋如何發出傳 士:動無線電站台的移動性並不會一致和相等,所 疋母個行動無線電站台的機動率 斤乂要決 執仃的位置更新頻率,就能簡單決此 =口 = 機動率的行動無線電站台會執行詈叙擁有面 因為缺乏經常執行位置更新而 二、 ’,其他則 e 又研而有相當低的移動性。也就 疋,服務經常執行位置更新沾> * i _ ^ L, y ^ 文新的仃動無線電站台之網路可假 疋此行動無線電站台經常移 。於伽 隱形的行動益缘電站台(因:」在另 4乎是 …深电口 I因為它長時間都在相同的細胞内480892 V. Description of the invention (4) The mobile station of line power station is a paging message of mobile radio stations based on the location area. Numerous domain-based power plant mobility methods are known, and the present invention is not limited to mobile radio law. Depending on the mobility of any particular radio, use specific page-level paging or cell-level paging. The location area and the like can be more fully understood after carefully studying the following description of the preferred examples presented by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, as well as other objectives and advantages of the present invention, in which "the simple explanations of these shells are appreciated ^ FIG. 1 is a diagram of a cell-like structure; FIG. 2 is a table showing a target embodiment according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention; and an update procedure and 4 descriptions are detailed in accordance with the example I of the present invention. In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, when a call message is sent, many action helmet lines must be opened. How to send a preacher: The mobility of mobile radio stations will not be consistent and equal. The mobility rate of the mobile radio stations will be乂 If you want to determine the frequency of the location update, you can simply determine this. = Port = Mobility rate. The mobile radio station will perform the description. Owing to the lack of frequent location updates, the second and the ', and the other e are very low. That ’s why, the service often performs location updates > * i _ ^ L, y ^ Wen Xin ’s network of wireless radio stations can make this mobile wireless The site frequently shift in the gamma stealth action beneficial edge power plant units (due to:. "In the other four are almost ... deep electrical interfaces. I have in a long time because it's within the same cell

第8頁 480892 五、發明說明(5) 移動,因此很少執行位置更新)之網路可將其考慮成幾乎 是隱形的。 本發明呈現的較佳具體實施例至少運用兩種等級的位置 註冊方法學:^置呈^與細胞區域等級註冊,因 此/tT」^統註冊系、絲一發屮許客付罟庶·—域路邙的形^,本發明 就會』發出口遽不管是 傳色置都會依照行動無線電站台的移 動行為。 在傳統系統内,網路和行動無線電站台都會知道行動無Page 8 480892 V. Description of the invention (5) The network can be considered as almost invisible because it is mobile, so the location update is rarely performed. The preferred embodiment presented by the present invention uses at least two levels of location registration methodologies: ^ 置 呈 ^ and cell area level registration, so / tT "^ system registration system, Si Yifa, Xu Kefu, — · — According to the shape of the domain road, the present invention will "produce the exit", regardless of the color transmission device, according to the mobile radio station's mobile behavior. In traditional systems, both the network and mobile radio stations will know

線電站台的位置。依照本發明的較佳具體實施例,行動無 線電站台-在此知識内加入某些辑標以及計,當行 動無線電站台沒充i行更新^ -旗Μ,這發生於先前在位置區域内註冊的行動無線電站台 移動至相同位置區域的新細胞内。當執行位置更新時旗標 -- *— --— — -——____—Location of line power station. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mobile radio station-adds some compilation marks and plans to this knowledge. When the mobile radio station does not update the line ^-flag M, this occurs in the previously registered in the location area. The mobile radio station moves into a new cell in the same location area. Flag when performing a position update-*------——____--

會重設,換言之就是無線雷i台有沒有移動 笋置每次執行位置_更新時就會重設 電站台計時器,並且運行直到到達預定時間數值或執行位 置更新。網路可提供預定數值計時器或可預先程式規劃至 行動無線電站台内,網路可運用定期註冊計時器當成上述 的預定計時器。 圖1說明本發明將會運用的一般環境。位於位置區域1内 的行動無線電站台M S移動經過位置區域1内的許多細胞, 換言之就是細胞1、細胞2…細胞5。依照先前的註冊系 統,只要行動無線電站台留在位置區域1内,它就可移動It will be reset, in other words, whether the wireless radio station has moved or not. The station timer will be reset every time the location_update is performed, and it will run until the predetermined time value or the location update is performed. The network can provide a predetermined value timer or can be programmed into the mobile radio station in advance. The network can use a regular registration timer as the above-mentioned predetermined timer. Figure 1 illustrates the general environment in which the invention will be used. The mobile radio station MS located in the location area 1 moves through many cells in the location area 1, in other words, cell 1, cell 2 ... cell 5. According to the previous registration system, the mobile radio station can move as long as it stays in location area 1

第9頁 480892 五、發明說明(6) 至位置區域1的^二並且仍舊不需要執行位置更 新。然後(只有經由本範例)在收到要給行動無線電站台的 來電呼叫,傳呼訊息發至位置區域1内所有細胞的傳呼通 道内,以便到達在其中—jm @_行動無ju站一^ ms。雖然已知有許多^重疊、非重 疊、較大、較小等等),一般來說大小一致的位置區域是 網路所知的暴小定義區域,而^^無、U:站台位於^^。Page 9 480892 V. Description of the invention (6) To the second of position area 1 and it is still not necessary to perform position update. Then (via this example only) When an incoming call to the mobile radio station is received, the paging message is sent to the paging channel of all cells in location area 1 in order to reach it—jm @_ 运动 无 ju 站 一 ^ ms. Although it is known that there are many overlaps, non-overlaps, larger, smaller, etc.), generally, the location area with the same size is the definition area known to the Internet, while ^^ None, U: The station is located at ^^ .

當行動無線電站台從一個位置區域的細胞移動至其他地 方,例如從位置區域1移動至位置區域2,或位置區域2移 動至位置區域3,行動無線電站台行位置 新,如此網路就能識別位於新位置區域内的行動無線電站 *-—-- ' ^-~---— _______._- -台。/When a mobile radio station moves from a cell in a location area to another place, for example, from location area 1 to location area 2 or location area 2 to location area 3, the mobile radio station row position is new, so the network can identify the location Mobile radio stations in the new location area * ---- '^-~ ---- _______._--stations. /

在圖2内,本發明呈現的較佳具體實施例說明有關在許 多情況下行動無線電站台所採取的許多行動。方塊10和11 指出先前識別出特定行動無線電站台的位置等 識別先前已經以位置區域方式(相對行動無線電站台)註冊 的行動無線電站台,而方塊1 1代表先前以細胞方式(相對 行動無線電站台)註冊的行動無線電站台跨圖2頂端的 指出行動無線電站台可自行發現的情況〇在標韻1 2 内,行動無線電站台移動進入舊位置區域的新細胞内,就 像是從圖1的位置區域1的細胞1移動至細胞2内。在標題15 内,行動無線電站台留在相同的細胞内但是網路將細胞重 新指派給新的位置區域,就像是圖1的細胞5,其在t = t 0時 指派給位置區域1,稍後在t = tl時指派給位置區域3。在標In Fig. 2, the present invention presents a preferred embodiment illustrating a number of actions related to operating a radio station in many cases. Boxes 10 and 11 identify mobile radio stations that have previously been registered with the location area (relative mobile radio station), etc., while box 11 indicates that they have previously been registered cellularly (relative mobile radio station). The mobile radio station across the top of Figure 2 indicates the situation that the mobile radio station can discover on its own. Within the standard rhyme 12, the mobile radio station moves into the new cell in the old location area, as if it was from location area 1 in Figure 1. Cell 1 moves into cell 2. In Title 15, the mobile radio station remains in the same cell but the network reassigns the cell to the new location area, like cell 5 in Figure 1, which is assigned to location area 1 at t = t 0, a little It is then assigned to position area 3 at t = tl. On target

第10頁 480892 五、發明說明(7) ' " 題18内,行動無線電站台移動進入新的細胞和新的位置區 域,就像是從圖1位置區域1的細胞4移動到位置區域2的細 胞7内。最後在標題21内,行動無線電站台並不需要移動 進入新的細胞或新的位置區域,但是要認出其計時器的 f 圖2 内,方塊13、14、16、17、19、20、22 和23 是以 先鈉行動無線電站台1q和上1註冊等級的觀點丄在許多標題 It況12、15、18和21之下行動無線電站台所採取的動作 表’因此先前在位置區域1〇内註冊過的行動無線電站台會 執行下列動作: 動無線電站 動無線電站 入新位置卩 、2)當行動 域,行動無 站台在伋置 域,舊的細 新指派所以 事’但是4 3)當行動 無線電坫台 執行位薏更 現在進入新 無線電站 台就 台已經在 域12。 無線電站 線電站台 區域1 0上 胞現在已 這是會發 新指派在 無線電站 會執行位Page 10 480892 V. Description of the invention (7) 'In question 18, the mobile radio station moves into a new cell and a new location area, as if moving from cell 4 in location area 1 to location area 2 in FIG. 1 Within cells 7. Finally, in Title 21, the mobile radio station does not need to move into a new cell or new location area, but to recognize its timer in Figure 2, blocks 13, 14, 16, 17, 19, 20, 22 And 23 are from the viewpoint of the first mobile radio station 1q and upper 1 registration level. The table of actions taken by mobile radio stations under many heading conditions 12, 15, 18 and 21 'is therefore previously registered in the location area 10. Passed mobile radio stations will perform the following actions: Mobile radio stations move radio stations into new locations, 2) When the mobile domain, mobile non-stations are in the sink domain, old and new assignments do nothing, but 4 3) When mobile radio The station execution position has now entered the new radio station and the station is already in domain 12. The wireless power station line station area 10 is now in the cell. This is a new assignment to the wireless power station.

台進入舊位置區域1 2的I 執行動作1 3· 位置區域1 0 :發生這樣是 上更新過並且 台移動進入相同細胞1 5的 會執行位1更新1 6 更新但是網 經位於新位 生的,很明 成長中的網 台移動進入 置更新19The station enters the old position area 1 2 and performs the action 1 3. The position area 1 0: This occurs when the update is performed and the station moves into the same cell 1 5 will perform the bit 1 update 1 6 update, but the netbook is in the new position. It is clear that the growing network station moves into the homepage update 19

新是因為 的位置區 先前它已經 域1 8 〇 路已經 置區域 顯的這 路内是 新位置 同樣的 在位置 先前 重新指 内,因 不是會 司空見 的新細 ,行動 區域1 0 因為先前 尚未移動 新位置區 行動無線 派地理區 為細胞會 天天發生 慣的事。 胞内,行 無線電站 内註冊並It ’s new because the location area has previously been in the area. The route 180 has already been placed in the area. This route is the same as the new location. The location was previously re-introduced. Because it is not a new detail, the action area 1 0 has not been previously. Moving a new location area to a mobile wireless geographic area is something that cells are used to happen every day. Registered in the cell

第11頁 480892 五、發明說明(8) 4)當行動無線電站台並未進入新細胞或新位置區域,取 而代之適任出其計時器21的期限,行動無線電站台視其旗 標來決定旗標狀態。當行動無線電站台選擇新的細胞而未 執行位置更新(即是進入舊位置區域的新細胞内)時就會設 定旗標,塊22内未^定旗標二綠雷站以:鈿 胞等級執置更Page 11 480892 V. Description of the invention (8) 4) When the mobile radio station does not enter the new cell or new location area and replaces its timer 21 for a period of time, the mobile radio station determines the flag status according to its flag. The flag is set when the mobile radio station selects a new cell without performing a location update (that is, when it enters a new cell in the old location area). The flag is not set in block 22. The second Green Thunder station is executed at the cell level. Change

若如方塊1 1内所示行動無線電站台先前已經在細胞上註 冊,當投入項目12、15、18和21的情況時行動無線電站台 會如下反應: 1) 當行動無線電站台進入舊位置區域12的新細胞内,行 動無線電站台執行位置更新14,發生這樣是因為行動無線 電站台已經開始進入高移動性狀況。 2) 當行動無線電站台留在舊細胞内但是細胞重新指派給 新位置區域15,行動無線電站台並不會執行動作17,會這 樣是因為先前行動無線電站台已經在細胞11内註冊並且仍 舊留在舊細胞1 5内,即使是網路已經將行動無線電站台切 換至新位置區域。If the mobile radio station has previously been registered on the cell as shown in box 11, the mobile radio station will react as follows when the items 12, 15, 18 and 21 are put into operation: 1) When the mobile radio station enters the old location area 12 Within the new cell, the mobile radio station performs a location update14, which occurs because the mobile radio station has begun to enter a high mobility situation. 2) When the mobile radio station remains in the old cell but the cell is reassigned to the new location area 15, the mobile radio station will not perform action 17, which will be the case because the previous mobile radio station has been registered in cell 11 and remains in the old cell Within cell 15, even the network has switched mobile radio stations to the new location area.

3) 當行動無線電站台進入新細胞和新位置區域18,行動 無線電站台執行位置更新20,這是因為先前行動無線電站 台已經在細胞1 1内註冊,進入新細胞1 8需要執行位置更新 20。 4) 當行動無線電站台認出其計時器2 1的期限,就不會採 取任何動作。3) When the mobile radio station enters the new cell and new location area 18, the mobile radio station performs the location update 20, because the previous mobile radio station has been registered in the cell 11 and entering the new cell 18 requires the location update 20 to be performed. 4) When the mobile radio station recognizes the time limit of its timer 21, it will not take any action.

第12頁 480892 五、發明說明(9) 因此行動無線電站台會根攄^其先前的3冊箄級_(細胞或 位置區域)及其新的情況進行不同的位置更新。^塊14、 --------—----- 在不佳的具體實施例内,運用的計時器是定期註冊計時 器(不是行動無線電站台内部計時器或網路提供的計時 器)。在這種情況下,方塊22會不一樣,因此若在方塊22 内設定旗標,行動無線電站台會以位置區域為基礎執行位 置更新,若方塊2 2内未設定旗標,則行動無線電站台會以 細胞為基礎執行位置更新。進一步,在定期註冊計時器的 情況中,方塊2 3指示以細胞為基礎執行位置更新。 和1>明呈現的較佳具體實施例之流程圖。在步驟3 0 内無線電站台在開機後會檢查其先前的位置並且在 步驟3 1上檢查位置等級。依照先前的註冊等級,先前的位 置等級可以細胞為基礎或位置區域為基礎。若先前行動無 線電站台已經在位置區域基礎,它會測試以決定 目前是否還在相同的位置區域内34。若在步驟3 6内是如 此,行動無線電站台會清除旗標42。若在步驟37内非如 此,行動無線電站台執行位置更新40然後清除旗標42。 若另一方面行動無線電站台在細胞上註冊33,行動無線 電站台會檢查以決定是否還在之前相同的細胞内35。若是 如此,步驟42上就會清除旗標。若在步驟39上非如此,將 會在步驟41上以位置區域為基礎執行位置更新,然後在步 驟42上清除旗標。 在步驟42(清除旗標)之後,行動無線電站台在步驟4 3上Page 12 480892 V. Description of the invention (9) Therefore, the mobile radio station will update its position based on its previous 3 volumes of Class _ (cell or location area) and its new situation. ^ Block 14, --------------- In the poor embodiment, the timer used is a regular registration timer (not the internal timer of the mobile radio station or the timer provided by the network) Device). In this case, block 22 will be different, so if a flag is set in box 22, the mobile radio station will perform a location update based on the location area. If no flag is set in box 22, the mobile radio station will Perform cell-based location updates. Further, in the case of a regular registration timer, blocks 23 indicate that a position update is performed on a cell basis. And 1 > a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The radio station checks its previous position after switching on in step 30 and checks the position level on step 31. According to the previous registration level, the previous location level can be cell-based or location-based. If the previously operating radio station was already in the location area, it tests to determine if it is currently in the same location area34. If this is the case in step 36, the mobile radio station will clear the flag 42. If this is not the case in step 37, the mobile radio station performs a location update 40 and then clears the flag 42. If, on the other hand, the mobile radio station is registered on the cell33, the mobile radio station will check to determine if it is still in the same cell35. If so, the flag is cleared at step 42. If this is not the case in step 39, the location update will be performed on the basis of the location area in step 41, and the flag will be cleared in step 42. After step 42 (clear flag), the mobile radio station is on step 4 3

第13頁 480892 五、發明說明(10) 行動無線電站台啟動計時器,然後測^桿題1 2、 15、18和21所識別的情況,在步驟44^^·動、 的測試改變發生的情況,導致行 ::: = : 45上其、已?動到舊位置區域的新細胞, (對應於圖2的方塊15),或者移動=新位置區域的舊細胞内 (另請參考圖4),對應於圖2 塊的:十時器期限情況 若行動無線電站台在步驟45 : : f2」的計時器到期狀況。 胞内,在步驟48上決定直券二 、入舊位置區域的新細 胞為基礎註冊或以位以:::冊位置等級,即是以細 丨儿罝&域為基礎註冊。 動無線電站台已經以細胞 /右在乂驟49上行 在步驟51上以位置區械炎:土礎 '冊,行動無線電站台會 方塊I4),然後在步^52、、土礎執打位置更新(對應於圖2的 清除旗標。在"驟52上重新啟動計時器並在步驟53上 的註冊在步驟5〇上二上的仃動無線電站台決定其先前 13),則除了在步驟。置區域上進行(對應於圖2的方塊 作。 〃 上咬定旗標之外不會採取任何動 在步驟44上,并知> _ — 進一入新位置―區飞:無線電站台會決定其在步驟46上移動 情況下,如圖2内、所_、、、胞内(對應於圖2的方塊1 8 )。在此 管其先前是在位晉。不的方塊19和20,行動無線電站台不 冊,它都會在位w =域(方塊10)或在細胞(方塊1 1)上註 品域上執行位置更新。因此在圖3内的Page 13 480892 V. Description of the invention (10) The mobile radio station starts the timer, and then measures the situation identified by the questions 1, 2, 15, 18, and 21, and the test changes occur at step 44 ^^. Leads to the line ::: =: 45 上 其 , 已? Move to the new cell in the old location area (corresponding to box 15 in Figure 2), or move = inside the old cell in the new location area (see also Figure 4), corresponding to the block in Figure 2: The mobile radio station has expired at step 45 :: f2 ". Intracellularly, in step 48, it is decided to register the new cell into the old location area based on the second pass or to register on the basis of the ::: location level, that is, to register on the basis of the domain 罝 & domain. The mobile radio station has moved to the cell / right at step 49 and step 51 with the location area: Earth Foundation's book, the mobile radio station will block I4), and then update the location at step ^ 52, and earth foundation ( Corresponds to the clear flag of Fig. 2. The timer is restarted at step 52 and the radio station registered at step 50 at step 50 is determined by its radio station 13), except at step. Set the area (correspond to the block operation of Figure 2.) 不会 No action will be taken on step 44 beyond the setting flag, and you know that _ — enter a new location ― Zone Fly: The radio station will determine whether it is in In the case of moving on step 46, it is shown in Fig. 2, so ,,, and intracellular (corresponding to block 18 in Fig. 2). Here, it was previously in place. Blocks 19 and 20, not mobile radio stations No, it will perform a position update on the bit w = domain (block 10) or on the cell (block 1 1). So in Figure 3

第14頁 480892 五、發明說明(11) 〜 ' ------_ 步驟46之後,行動無線雷 執行位置更新,在步驟5β 口以乂驟的位置區域為基礎 上清除旗標。重新啟動計時器並且在步驟57 清除旗標w ^ ^ D / 色立驟44上,杆動“· 區域的舊細胞内(對鹿、、於 ' 站σ在步驟〇上移動到新位置 在步驟58上決定其先"1/9圖2的方塊15),行動無線電站台 動無線電站台在步騍=疋在位置區域或細胞上註冊,若行 方塊1 6 ),行動無線電上△的^位置區域上註冊(對應於圖2的 行位置更新,氺牛σ 域為某 58上決定先前的位置等級註:是線電站台在步驟 礎,行動無線電站台不 v=60上的以細胞為基 17、 . - 1妹取任何動作f #丄+ 土Page 14 480892 V. Description of the invention (11) ~ '------_ After step 46, the mobile wireless mine performs position update, and clears the flag on the basis of the step position area at step 5β. Restart the timer and clear the flag w ^ ^ D / color step 44 in step 57. Move the old cells in the "· area (to the deer, Yu 'station σ to move to the new position in step 〇 in step 〇 58 decides its first " 1/9 box 15 in Figure 2), the mobile radio station moves the radio station to register in the location area or cell at step 骒 = 疋, if box 16), the position of ^ on the mobile radio Area registration (corresponds to the row position update in Fig. 2, the yak σ field is determined on a certain 58 previous position level Note: the line power station is based on the steps, the mobile radio station is not cell-based on v = 60 17 ,.-1 girl take any action f # 丄 + 土

。明/思,一樣在步驟6 〇之後,、w於圖2的方塊 新的細胞,所以行 為仃動無線電站A 點A連接到圖4的點a":、如此=台未清除旗標。口 接成為單一流程圖。圖4當 · =4的流程圖就會 於圖2的方塊21)。主| @時器到期時發生的愔、、^ m連 電站台決定在移動圖3的步驟“之後,應 期,流程圖會處的點A之前計時器已經 關閉’則方法就止驟64v驟65上’若電源 2,圖2顯示行動無線電站台會依昭I上若計時器已經到 步_上行…電=做任何事·,及二或在 定先前的註冊…置區域. Ming / Thinking, after step 60, again, the new cell in the square of FIG. 2, so the behavior is that the radio station A point A is connected to the point a of FIG. 4 ": so = the station has not cleared the flag. The interface becomes a single flowchart. The flow chart of Figure 4 when · = 4 will be shown in block 21 of Figure 2). Main | @ 时 器 到期 发生, 连 ^ m connected power station decided to move the step in Figure 3 "after, due, the point where the flowchart will be before the timer has been turned off" then the method will stop 64v Step 65: If the power source is 2, Figure 2 shows that the mobile radio station will follow the steps below. If the timer has reached _uplink ... Electricity = Do anything, and the second or the previous registration is scheduled ...

480892 五、發明說明(12) 以細胞為基礎(圖2的方塊n)進行。在步驟68上若先前的 註冊是以位置區域為基礎進行,則會套用途圖2的方塊22 並且在步驟7 0上行動無線電站台必須決定是否在計時器到 期的時間上設定旗標。芦土步驟7 1上設定旗標無線: 寞站台會在齿-麗7 3—上f新鈐勒計時器一,並在步驟7 4 在另一方面,若計時器到期時未在步驟7 2上設定旗 標’行動無線電站台會在步驟75上以細胞為基礎執行位置 更新’並在步驟76上重新啟動計時器。在步驟74和76之 後,過程會進行到的步騍b,_對龐邑圖3的步驟R,在此 過程繼續進行步驟44内下一個改變狀況的測試。 右在步驟6 7上計時器已經到期之後,在步騍69上行動無 線電站台偵測到其先前註冊是在細胞上進行,在步驟U上 仃動,線電站台重新啟動計時器,此後前往圖3的點B。 -十知標操一作可併入傳統行動無線電站台内^有 友内匕因此將與圖2行動無線電站台4γ說明的 具體實施例一樣的計時器功能、旗標功能以及路徑添加至 已I現存的處理器電路内,如此依照本發明就可運用 不同型式的行動無線電站台。 7 具體實渝例, 了心像一下在位置區域等級與細胞等級之間還有一 2,因此移動性相對中等的行動無線電站台就可在 置區域與較小細胞區域之間的地理等級上註冊。以〇位 打動無線電站台可移動穿過一系列等級,每個都很小式 此相對靜止的行動無線電站台可在細胞等級上註冊,而如480892 V. Description of the invention (12) Performed on a cell basis (box n in Figure 2). If the previous registration is based on the location area at step 68, block 22 of Figure 2 will be applied and the mobile radio station must decide at step 70 whether to set a flag at the expiration of the timer. Set the flag wireless on step 7 of Lutu: The lone station will set a new timer on tooth-li 7 3—and step 7 4 On the other hand, if the timer expires, it is not on step 7 Set the flag 'Mobile radio station will perform a location update on a cell basis at step 75' at 2 and restart the timer at step 76. After steps 74 and 76, the process will proceed to step _b, for step R of Pangyi Figure 3, in which the process continues with the next test for changing conditions in step 44. Right after the timer has expired on steps 6 and 7, the mobile radio station detects that its previous registration was performed on the cell on step 69, and moves on step U to restart the timer at the line station, and then go to Point B in FIG. 3. -One operation of the Ten Known Marks can be incorporated into the traditional mobile radio station. ^ Youyou Dang added the timer function, flag function and path to the existing mobile radio station 4γ same as the specific embodiment described in Figure 2 mobile radio station 4γ. In the processor circuit, different types of mobile radio stations can be used in accordance with the present invention. 7 In concrete examples, there is another 2 between the location area level and the cell level, so mobile radio stations with relatively medium mobility can register at the geographical level between the home area and the smaller cell area. Impressing a radio station by 0 can move through a series of levels, each of which is very small. This relatively stationary mobile radio station can be registered at the cellular level, such as

480892 五、發明說明(13) ,性稍微增%❾行動無線電站台則朝 等級註冊。這個之饴的且鲈杏煸罝匕瑪寺級在下個 複雜程:…好,所以不可視為增加Ρ系統的 必要的大型地理i傳呼至非 以Πίί ΪΓ區域内,也避免^ 以:的頻率提供位置更新之非必要負載。 改;;考=步說明當位置區域的細胞 蓉級匕置區域等級上的行動無線電站台會在位置區減 合強,ό二备。當然這聽起來完美可能,但是另外一種方法 二用無線電站台在細胞等級上註冊。這樣的優點是 (在:Λ1!呼負載的細胞内’強迫所有行動無線電站台 (在、、,田胞内)在細胞等級上註冊 m m 細胞的傳呼备旦,4媒7 ― 从便立即降低分配給周圍 是非常良好。s込’纟辩間高傳呼負載時使用情況還 本發明結合目前考慮到最時記並且較佳的I_ f施例來 做說明,吾人可了解釗太旅nn义丘軏佳的具體實訑例水 例,相對的3 iy蜜發月並未受限於公佈的具體實施 的許多修改和同等配置。申明靶圍的精神與領域内所含480892 V. Description of the invention (13), the sex has increased slightly. The mobile radio station is registered toward the level. This is the next complicated process: ... Okay, so it can't be considered as a large-scale geographic i necessary to increase the P system to the non-Illed region, and also avoided ^ provided at the frequency of: Unnecessary load for location updates. Test; Step = When the cells in the location area are installed, the mobile radio station on the area level will be reduced in the location area. Of course this sounds perfectly possible, but another way is to register at the cellular level with a radio station. This has the advantage that (in: Λ1! Call-loading cells' forces all mobile radio stations (in ,,, and intra-cells) to register paging of mm cells at the cell level, 4 media 7-immediately reduces allocation It ’s very good for the surroundings. It ’s used when the paging load is high. The present invention will be explained in combination with the current best and best I_f examples. I can understand Zhaotai Lunn Yiqiu 軏The best practical examples are the relative 3 iy honeymoon months, which are not limited by the many modifications and equivalent configurations of the specific implementation announced. Affirm the spirit and scope of the target.

Claims (1)

480892 _案號88121992_介年a月# 日 修正 ___ 六、申請專利範圍 1 . 一種更新行動無線電站台位置之方法,包含: 決定一將行動無線電站台的相對移動性特徵化之因 素; 更新該行動無線電站台的位置註冊; 以位置區域為基礎,若該因素指出行動無線電站台相 當具有機動性,以及 以細胞為基礎’若該因素指出行動無線電站台疋相對 靜止的。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中該因素根據之前 的位置註冊更新等級將行動無線電站台特徵化。 3 .如申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中若先前的位置註 冊更新等級是在現場區域等級上,此因素會設定指出相對 移動的行動無線電站台。 _ 4.如申請專利範圍第2項之方法,其中若先前的位置註 冊更新等級是在細胞等級上,此因素會設定指出相對靜止 的行動無線電站台。 5 . —種用來更新位於地理定義的細胞以及地理定義的位 置區域内行動無線電站台的位置之方法,包含: a )決定一伴隨行動無線電站台的移動因素; - b )設定一計時器; c)若移動因素暗示行動無線電站台為相對靜止的’ 則: 1 )當行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細胞,會執行 位置更新;480892 _ Case No. 88121992_ 介 年 amonth ## Amendment ___ VI. Patent Application Scope 1. A method for updating the position of a mobile radio station, including: determining a factor characterizing the relative mobility of the mobile radio station; updating the Mobile radio station location registration; based on location area, if the factor indicates that the mobile radio station is quite mobile, and cell-based 'if the factor indicates that the mobile radio station is relatively stationary. 2 · The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the factor characterizes the mobile radio station according to the previous position registration update level. 3. The method according to item 2 of the patent application range, in which if the previous location registration update level is at the field area level, this factor sets the mobile radio station indicating the relative movement. _ 4. If the method of the second scope of the patent application is applied, if the previous position registration update level is at the cell level, this factor will set the mobile radio station indicating relatively stationary. 5. A method for updating the location of a mobile radio station located in a geographically defined cell and a geographically defined location area, including: a) determining a mobile factor accompanying the mobile radio station;-b) setting a timer; c ) If the mobile factor implies that the mobile radio station is relatively stationary then: 1) When the mobile radio station leaves a geographically defined cell, a location update is performed; 第19頁Page 19 _案號 88121992_f/年i月# 曰_修正 _____ 六、申請專利範圍_ Case No. 88121992_f / 年 i 月 # __Amendment _____ 6. Scope of patent application 2 )當行動無線電站台從舊地理定義位置區域重新/ 派至新地理定義的位置區域而仍舊留在地理定義的細胞户 時,則會放棄執行位置更新;以及 d )若移動因素暗示行動無線電站台為相對移動的’ 則: 1 )當行動無線電站台離開地理定義的位置區域’會 執行位置更新;以及 2 )當行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細胞並且進入 新地理定義的細胞,而仍舊留在地理定義的位置區域内’ 則會放棄執行位置更新。 6 .如申請專利範圍第5項之方法,進一步包含不管何時 行動無線電站台離開地理預定的細胞但未離開地理定義的 位置區域時’設定旗標的步驟。 7.如申請專利範圍第6項之方法·,其中步驟d)進一步包 含步驟: 3 )當計時器超過預定時間,便會測試旗標;以及. A )若未設定旗標,則以地理定義的細胞區域為基礎執 行位置更新。 " 8 .如申請專利範圍第7項之方法,進一步包含在清除旗-標的步驟c 1 )後之步驟。 9 .如申請專利範圍第7項之方法,進一步包含在清除旗 標的步驟d 1 )後之步驟。 1 0 ·如申請專利範圍第7項之方法,進一步包含在清除旗 標的步驟d 3 a )後之步驟。 (2) When the mobile radio station is re-distributed from the old geographically defined location area to the new geographically defined location area and remains in the geographically defined cell site, it will abandon the location update; and d) if the mobile factor implies the mobile radio station Are relatively mobile: then: 1) when the mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined location area, a location update is performed; and 2) when the mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined cell and enters the newly defined cell, while remaining in the geographically defined cell Within the defined location area, the location update is aborted. 6. The method of claim 5, further comprising the step of setting a flag whenever the mobile radio station leaves a geographically predetermined cell but does not leave a geographically defined location area. 7. The method according to item 6 of the patent application scope, wherein step d) further includes the steps: 3) When the timer exceeds a predetermined time, the flag will be tested; and. A) If no flag is set, it will be defined geographically Perform a location update based on the cell area. " 8. The method according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a step after step c 1) of clearing the flag-mark. 9. The method according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a step after step d1) of clearing the flag. 1 0 · The method according to item 7 of the scope of patent application, further comprising steps after steps d 3 a) of clearing the flag. ( b 1« j 5 . p t c 第20頁 0892 _案號 88121992 97 年二月 ¥ 曰_修 1 —---- 六、申請專利範圍 1 i .如申請專利範圍第5項之方法,進一步包含在步’驟d〕 後之步驟: e )根據下列任一發生情況重複步驟a )至d): 1 .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的位I區域’ 1 1 .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細fe ’以及 i i 1 .計時器超過預定時間。 1 2 .如申請專利範圍第7項之方法,進一步包含在步‘驟d ) 後之步驟: e )根據下列任一發生情況重複步驟a )至d ): i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的位置區域’ i i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細胞’以及 i i i .計時器超過預定時間。 1 3 .如申請專利範圍第8項之方法,進一步包含在步·驟d ) 後之步驟: e )根據下列任一發生情況重複步驟a )至d ): i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的位置區域’, i i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細胞,以及· i i i .計時器超過預定時間。. 1 4.如申請專利範圍第9項之方法,進一步包含在步驟d ) 後之步驟: e )根據下列任一發生情況重複步驟a )至d ): i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的位置區咸’ i i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細胞,以及 i i i .計時器超過預定時間。b 1 «j 5. ptc page 20 0892 _ case number 88121992 February 1997 ¥ _ repair 1 —---- 6. Application for patent scope 1 i. If the method for applying for patent scope item 5 is further included in Step 'step d]: e) Repeat steps a) to d) according to any of the following occurrences: 1. The mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined bit I area' 1 1. The mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined location 'And ii 1. The timer has exceeded a predetermined time. 12. The method according to item 7 of the patent application scope, further comprising steps after step 'd): e) Repeat steps a) to d) according to any of the following occurrences: i. The mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined Location area 'ii. Mobile radio station leaves geographically defined cell' and iii. Timer exceeds predetermined time. 1 3. The method according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, further comprising steps after step d): e) Repeat steps a) to d) according to any of the following occurrences: i. The mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined Location area ', ii. The mobile radio station leaves a geographically defined cell, and iii. The timer exceeds a predetermined time. 14. The method according to item 9 of the scope of patent application, further comprising steps after step d): e) repeating steps a) to d) according to any of the following occurrences: i. The mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined location Area Ham 'ii. The mobile radio station leaves a geographically defined cell, and iii. The timer exceeds a predetermined time. II 第21頁 480892 _案號 88121992_f/年丄月〆曰__ 六、申請專利範圍 i 5 .如申請專利範圍第1 0項之方法,進一步包含在步驟 d )後之步,驟: e )根據’下列任一發生情況重複步驟a )至d ): i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的位置區域, i i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細胞,以及 i 1 1 .計時器超過預定時間。 1 6 .如申請專利範圍第5項之方法,其中步驟b )包含將預 定時間發射至行動無線電站台的步驟。 1 7.如申請專利範圍第5項之方法,進一步包含具有下列 情況時重設計時器的步驟· a )決定行動無線電站台為相對靜止的並且進入新地理 定義的細胞, b )決定行動無線電站台為相對移動的並且進入新地理 定義的位置區域。 1 8 .如申請專利範圍第6項之方法,其中步驟d)進一步包 含步驟: 3 )當計時器超過預定時間,便會測試旗標;以及 A )若設定旗標,則重設計.時器並且清除旗標,以及_ B )若未設定旗標,則以地理定義的細胞區域為基礎.執 行位置更新並重設計時器。 1 9.如申請專利範圍第1 7項之方法,進一步包含重設計 時器的步驟c 1 )後之步驟.。 2 0 .如申請專利範圍第1 7項之方法,進一步包含重設旗 標的步驟d 1 )後之步驟。Page 21 480892 _ Case No. 88121992_f / year 丄 month 丄 __ VI. Patent application scope i 5. If the method of applying for patent scope item 10, further includes steps after step d), step: e) according to 'Repeat steps a) to d) for any of the following occurrences: i. The mobile radio station leaves a geographically defined location area, ii. The mobile radio station leaves a geographically defined cell, and i 1 1. The timer exceeds a predetermined time. 16. The method according to item 5 of the patent application, wherein step b) comprises the step of transmitting a predetermined time to the mobile radio station. 1 7. The method according to item 5 of the patent application, further comprising the step of resetting the timer when: a) determining that the mobile radio station is relatively stationary and entering a newly defined cell, b) determining the mobile radio station Locations that are relatively mobile and enter a new geographic definition. 18. The method according to item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein step d) further includes the steps: 3) when the timer exceeds a predetermined time, the flag is tested; and A) if the flag is set, the timer is redesigned and Clear the flag, and _ B) If the flag is not set, it will be based on the geographically defined cell area. Perform a location update and reset the timer. 19. The method according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, further comprising steps c 1) after redesigning the timer. 20. The method according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, further comprising the steps after step d 1) of resetting the flag. ϋ I « 3 5 . p t c 第22頁 480892 _案號 88121992_年上月令曰_iMz_ 六、申請專利範圍 2丄.如申請專利範圍第1 7項之方法,進一步包含重設旗 標的步驟d 3 a )後之步驟。 2 2 .如申請專利範圍第1 7項之方法,進一步包含在步驟 d )後之步驟: e )根據下列任一發生情況重複步驟a )至d ): i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的位置區域, i i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細胞,以及 i i i .計時器超過預定時間。 2 3 .如申請專利範圍第1 8項之方法,進一步包含在步驟 d )後之步驟··ϋ I «3 5. ptc page 22 480892 _ case number 88121992 _ last month _iMz_ VI. Patent application scope 2 丄 If the method of patent application scope item 17 method, further includes the step of resetting the flag d 3 a). 2 2. The method according to item 17 of the scope of patent application, further comprising steps after step d): e) Repeat steps a) to d) according to any of the following occurrences: i. The mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined location Area, ii. The mobile radio station leaves a geographically defined cell, and iii. The timer exceeds a predetermined time. 2 3. The method according to item 18 of the scope of patent application, further comprising steps after step d). e )根據下列任一發生情況重複步驟a )至d ): i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的位置區域, i i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細胞,以及 . i i i .計時器超過預定時間。’ 2 4.如申請專利範圍第1 9項之方法,進一步包含在步驟 d )後之步驟: e )根據下列任一發生情況重複步驟a )至d ): i .行動無線電站台離開.地理定義的位置區域, ― i i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細胞,以及-i i i .計時器超過預定時間。e) Repeat steps a) to d) according to any of the following occurrences: i. the mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined location area, i i. the mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined cell, and the i i i. the timer exceeds a predetermined time. '2 4. The method according to item 19 of the scope of patent application, further comprising steps after step d): e) Repeat steps a) to d) according to any of the following occurrences: i. Mobile radio station departure. Geographical definition The location area, ii. The mobile radio station leaves a geographically defined cell, and -iii. The timer exceeds a predetermined time. 2 5 .如申請專利範圍第2 0項之方法,進一步包含在步驟 d )後之步驟: e)根據下列任一發生情況重複步驟a )至d ): i .行動無線電站台離開地理定義的位置區域,25. The method of claim 20 in the scope of patent application, further comprising steps after step d): e) Repeat steps a) to d) according to any of the following occurrences: i. The mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined location region, ^ 1« 3 5 . p t c 第23頁 480892 案號 88121992 修正 圍 範 利 專 青 --17 中 、 六 及 以 包 月 細 的 義 定 ^一 | ίι 地 開 台 站 電 線 無 ¾ 行 間 士寸 日 定 預 過 超 口IS口 士寸 0 >5Τ 驟 步 在 含 包 步 - 進 法 方 之 項 IX 2 第 圍 範 利 專 請 申 如 feu* 步 之 後 \)/ d 域 :區 I)置 d 至位 0的 a 驟義 步定 複理 重地 況開 情離 生台 發站 一 電 任線 列無 下動 據行 根· 及 以 胞 細 的 義 定 QuJ ίι 地 3幵 隹 台 站 電 線 無 行 超 器 士T 日 計 時 定 預 第 圍1 範C範 專/專 請#請 申趴申 〇域£ •區 . 7置8 2 J 2 位 第 圍 AV 勺 白 義 義 定。定 理新理 地更地 據置據 根位根 中的中 其2)其 ,d ,sis 方dl方 之、之 項}項 新 更 置 位 的 \)x 3 C 驟 步 行 執 胞 含 包 台 站 電 線 無 行 種 站 電 線 無 行 JU, 另 識 類 •分 收 接 於 用 ^一一 ίι 處 收 接 和 輸 -1¾^ 傳 路 網及 電以 線, 無期 動時 行的 至定 新預 更數 置計 位於 行用 執, 並器 性時 動計 機一 的 厶口 地- m幵 隹 未: 在中 留其 否, 是内 厶口胞 站細 電的 線義 無定 動理 行地 別之 識内 於域 用區 ,置 標位 旗的 一義 定 0**一 ίι 為在 動會 行台 當站 , 電 的線 止無 靜動 對行 相,及 是時以 台胞, 站細新 電的更 線義置 無定位 動理行 行地執 別新上 識入級 類進等 分台域 若站區 電置 線位 線 等 無 域 動 區 行 置 ’ 位 的 在 fc時 flM 移 域 對 區 相 置 是 位 台 新 站 一 電 入 線 進 無 台 動 站 行 電 別 線 識 無 類:動 分會行 若台當 站 電^ 1 «3 5. Ptc Page 23 480892 Case No. 88121992 Amendments to Fan Li Zhuanqing-17 Middle, Sixth, and Month Details ^ I | ί The station openings have no wires Super mouth IS mouth size 0 > 5T step by step including the package step-the method of entry IX 2 Fan Li special application after the feu * step \) / d domain: area I) set d to 0 A 义 定 定 定 复 定 Review the ground conditions, love the situation, leave the station, a line of power, no action, and follow the roots of the line; and a small meaning of QuJ Di 3 幵 隹 station wire wireless supervisor T The day is scheduled for the first round of Fan C Fan Zhuan / special request # Please apply to apply for a domain. • Zone. 7 Set 8 2 J 2nd round of AV spoon Bai Yiding. Formula of New reasonably more the data set according to one of bit root of its 2) thereof, d, sis side dl side of, the term} of new more set of \) x 3 C quench walk execution cells containing packet station Electric wire non-seed station Electric wire non-seed JU, another kind of type • Sub-collection is used to receive and lose -1 ^ 1 ^ ^ Road network and electricity to the line, the fixed number of new advances indefinitely The meter is located on the line of the application, and is connected in parallel.-M 幵 隹 Wei: leave it in the middle, it is different from the line of the electric power station of the Neikoukou Station. Identified in the area of the area, set the flag of the flag 0 ** a ίι to stand at the stage of the event, the line of electricity has no static and dynamic phase, and when it is a Taiwan compatriot, station new electricity The new line of the non-positional mover will identify the new class of grading and classify the station domain. If the station area is electrically lined, the line line and other non-domain mover lines will be set. The location of the station is that the new station of the new station enters the line without entering the station. If the station electric when the station ii 61« 3 5. p r c 第24頁 480892 _案號 88121992_f/年二月曰__ 六、申請專利範圍 級上執行位置更新, 當計時器到期並且未設定旗標時在細胞等級上執行位 置更新。 3 0 .如申請專利範圍第2 9項之行動無線電站台,其中若 有下列情況行動無線電站台會執行位置更新: 分類識別行動無線電站台為相對靜止並且進入新位置 區域而未進入新細胞。 3 1 .如申請專利範圍第2 9項之行動無線電站台,其中若 有下列情況行動無線電站台會執行位置更新:61 «3 5. prc page 24 480892 _ case number 88121992_f / year February __ VI. Perform a position update at the patent application level, perform a position update at the cell level when the timer expires and the flag is not set . 30. If the mobile radio station in the scope of patent application No. 29, the mobile radio station will perform a position update if: The mobile radio station is relatively stationary and enters a new location area without entering a new cell. 3 1. If the mobile radio station in the scope of patent application No. 29, the mobile radio station will perform a location update if: 分類識別行動無線電站台為相對移動並且進入新細胞 而未進入新位置區域。 3 2 . —種用於位在地理定義的細胞内以及地理定義的位 置區域内行動無線電站台之位置更新之方法,包含: a )決定伴隨行動無線電站台的移動因素, b )設定一計時器, c)若移動因素暗示行動無線電站台為相對靜止的, 則: 1 )當行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細胞,會在位 置區域基礎上執行位置更新; -The classification identifies mobile radio stations as relatively moving and entering new cells without entering a new location area. 3 2. — A method for updating the location of a mobile radio station located in a geographically defined cell and in a geographically defined location area, including: a) determining the mobile factor accompanying the mobile radio station, b) setting a timer, c) If the mobile factor implies that the mobile radio station is relatively stationary, then: 1) When the mobile radio station leaves a geographically defined cell, a location update will be performed on the basis of the location area;- 2)當行動無線電站台從舊地理定義位置區域重新指 派至新地理定義的位置區域而仍舊留在地理定義的細胞内 時,則會放棄執行位置更新;以及 d )若移動因素暗示行動無線電站台為相對移動的, 則二2) When the mobile radio station is reassigned from the old geographically defined location area to the new geographically defined location area and remains within the geographically defined cell, the location update is abandoned; and d) if the mobile factor implies that the mobile radio station is Relatively moving, then two 0 I « 3 5 . p t c 第25頁 480892 _案號 88121992_歹7年X月¥ 曰__ 六、申請專利範圍 1 )當行動無線電站台離開地理定義的位置區域並且 離開地理定義的細胞,會在位置區域基礎上執行位置更 新,· 2 )當行動無線電站台離開地理定義的位置區域但是 未離開地理定義的細胞,會在細胞基礎上執行位置更新, 以及 3 )當行動無線電站台離開地理定義的細胞並且進入 新地理定義的細胞,而仍舊留在地理定義的位置區域内, 則會放棄執行位置更新。0 I «3 5. Ptc Page 25 480892 _ Case No. 88121992_ 歹 7Year ¥ __ VI. Patent application scope 1) When the mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined location area and leaves the geographically defined cell, it will Perform a location update based on the location area, 2) When the mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined location area but does not leave the geographically defined cell, the location update is performed on a cellular basis, and 3) when the mobile radio station leaves the geographically defined location Cells and enter the newly geo-defined cells while remaining within the geo-defined location area, the location update is aborted. 3 3 .如申請專利範圍第5項之方法,進一步在步驟c )内包 含步驟: 當計時器超過預定時間,則根據地理定義的細胞執行 位置更新。 3 4 .如申請專利範圍第3 2項之方法,進一步在步驟c )内 包含步驟: 當計時器超過預定時間,則根據地理定義的細胞執行 位置更新。 3 5.如申請專利範圍第5項之方法,其中步驟b)包含從一 定期註冊計時器獲得一計時器數值。 3 6 .如申請專利範圍第2 9項之方法,其中計時器為一定 期註冊計時器。3 3. The method according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, further comprising step c): when the timer exceeds a predetermined time, a location update is performed according to a geographically defined cell. 34. The method according to item 32 of the scope of patent application, further comprising step c): when the timer exceeds a predetermined time, the location update is performed according to the geographically defined cell. 35. The method of claim 5, wherein step b) includes obtaining a timer value from a periodic registration timer. 36. The method according to item 29 of the scope of patent application, wherein the timer is a timer for a certain period of registration. 3 7.如申請專利範圍第3 2項之方法,其中步驟b )包含從 一定期註冊計時器獲得一計時器數值。37. The method of claim 32, wherein step b) includes obtaining a timer value from a periodic registration timer. 第26頁Page 26
TW088121992A 1998-12-18 1999-12-15 Adaptive location level TW480892B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IBPCT/IB98/02074 1998-12-18
US09/323,267 US6223044B1 (en) 1998-12-18 1999-06-01 Adaptive location level

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW480892B true TW480892B (en) 2002-03-21

Family

ID=23258426

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW088121992A TW480892B (en) 1998-12-18 1999-12-15 Adaptive location level

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW480892B (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101442705B (en) Apparatus and method for controlling access to network in wireless communication system
CN101015142B (en) Method and apparatus for indicating preferred layer information in multimedia broadcast/multicast service
CN107018542A (en) The processing method of status information, device and storage medium in network system
CN102217333B (en) System and method for assigning communication cells to servers in a cellular communication system
US20140155096A1 (en) Method, apparatus and computer program product for self-learning location method selection logic
CN101114869B (en) System message block scheduling method and device in UMTS system
CN110769038A (en) Server scheduling method and device, storage medium and electronic equipment
CN102438292A (en) Radio resource control method and system
CN1377559A (en) Domain selecting system and method
CN101583133B (en) Allocating base stations to location areas in cellular telecommunications networks
CN101455112A (en) Wireless resource management in wireless communication network
US20100015990A1 (en) Method of providing location data from mobile terminal to base station in network
CN101511080A (en) Automatic allocation of area codes for femtocell deployment
CN107046691B (en) LTE wireless network rapid site selection method
CN108696877A (en) The confirmation method and device of the border cell of tracking area
EP1688007B1 (en) Method for simulating a communication network that considers quality of service
Pavlidou Mixed media cellular systems
CN104506457A (en) Bandwidth adjusting method and system and intelligent pipeline platform
TW200807915A (en) Method and system for managing resources in wireless communication systems
CN106454960B (en) QoS control method and system
TW480892B (en) Adaptive location level
CN102045834A (en) Method and device for allocating TA list
CN105429144A (en) Information processing method and information processing device for emergency repairing of distribution network
CN103442346A (en) Emergency communication network real-time evaluation system based on dynamic simulation method
CN114928849B (en) Base station deployment method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GD4A Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees