TW479204B - Optoelectronic seal impression comparison machine - Google Patents
Optoelectronic seal impression comparison machine Download PDFInfo
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- TW479204B TW479204B TW89104044A TW89104044A TW479204B TW 479204 B TW479204 B TW 479204B TW 89104044 A TW89104044 A TW 89104044A TW 89104044 A TW89104044 A TW 89104044A TW 479204 B TW479204 B TW 479204B
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479204 發明說明(1)【發明背景】 1 ·發明領域 本發明之領域係有關於一種 特別是關於一種利用 像,作為比對之參考 鏡與全反射鏡等,光 圖像與參考圖像投影於同一光學 A料夕目的 五、 電子顯示榮 圖像,與待 學原件所構 精密比對之目的。另 舍,因視覺暫留效應 ΐ的功能。B 才⑭關技術說明 M =習知印鑑比對 A滅定工作,有一 【於H印上的方 象 从1§1〆平面, 也S現於广 A t ΐ 了祝差的現象, 篆生姑甕,該裝置必 圖像,因此 縫印的雙圖印 f:原印鑑圖像資料 ^ ,因該圖像中的變 同 小,對於每一印 =電滕核對經常發生 交互明暗各 ’產生跳動 光學電子式 幕所顯示的 比對圖印之 成的光學路 平面上而重 圖像而於重 的畫面,達 印鑑比對儀, 標準原印鑑圖 圖像經由分光 徑,使待比對 疊,達成印鑑 疊但不相稱之 成圖印快速比 為金融 種以液式,因 二圖之 造成較 須配置 祇能擷 之圖像 檔案, 數太多 鑑圖像 錯誤的 業作業及文件認 晶顯不板顯示印 圖印與液晶顯示 間存有一個較寬 大的比對誤差, 一台電子攝像機 取單圖印之圖像 ,其圖像資料檔 經由電腦核對程 ,並非祇判斷其 中,皆包含有其 判斷,其核對結 證上,一項重 鑑圖案 板的圖 的距離 另有一 ,以擷 ,而無 案與電 式判斷 邊界及 獨特的 果是存 ’並覆 案,並 ,因而 種印鐘 取被比 法同時 腦内既 是否相 外框尺 紋路, 有極大479204 Description of the invention (1) [Background of the invention] 1. Field of the invention The field of the present invention relates to a kind of utilization image, especially a reference mirror and a total reflection mirror for comparison. The light image and the reference image are projected on The purpose of the same optical material is five. The purpose of electronically displaying the glory image and the precise comparison with the originals to be studied. In addition, due to the effects of visual persistence ΐ function. B Caitongguan Technical Description M = Knowing seal comparison with A. Indetermination work, there is a square image on the seal H from 1 § 1〆 plane, also S now appears in the wide A t 祝 the phenomenon of wishing difference, Aunt, the device must have an image, so the double-printed seal f: the original seal image data ^, because the change in the image is small, for each seal = electricity check, there are often interactions between light and dark. The image displayed on the optical road plane of the comparison and printing of the optical and electronic screen is beaten, and the image is emphasized on the optical road plane. It is a seal comparison device. The standard original seal map image passes through the optical path to make the comparison stack. It achieves the seal stack but the disproportionate map print is quicker than the financial type. Because of the two maps, it is more necessary to configure only the image files that can be retrieved. Too many counts the wrong image work and document recognition. There is a wide comparison error between the display panel print and the LCD display. An electronic camera takes the single print image, and the image data file is checked by the computer. It is not only judged that it includes With its judgment, its check and settlement, The distance between the pictures of the pattern board is another, to capture, and the case and the electric judgment of the boundary and unique results exist and co-resolve, and therefore, the method of printing the clock to compare is whether the frame is in the brain or not. Ruler pattern, great
479204 五、發明說明(2) 由上述的習知技術都有下列缺失:(1 )液晶顯示板的 疊合比對法,存有較大的誤差。(2 )無法同時比對齊縫印 的雙圖印。(3 )電腦比對的結果經常誤判。 3 ·發明目的 為了改進以上 在於提供一種光學 所顯示的圖像,作 除能顯示比對之圖 了一種較佳的印鑑 本發明之另一 對儀,其光學原件 相互重疊於同一光 分析而達成印鑑圖 本發明之另一 對儀,其圖像顯示 重疊但不相同的地 圖印快速比對的能 所述的習知技術缺點 電子式印鑑比對儀, 為比對之標準參考圖 像’亦能同時顯示相 圖印比對的作業環境 目的即在於提供一種 所構成的光學路徑, 學平面上,並可放大 印精密細部比對的能 目的即在於提供一種 控制單元,能交互顯 方,顯示跳動的畫面 力0 ,本發明之目的即 利用電子顯示螢幕 像,電子顯示螢幕 關參考資訊,提供 〇 光學電子式印鍟比 能使圖像無視差地 圖像,作細部比對 力。 ,學電子式印鑑比 示二圖像,圓像於 ,提供了一種印鐘479204 V. Description of the invention (2) The above-mentioned conventional techniques have the following defects: (1) The superposition and comparison method of the liquid crystal display panel has a large error. (2) It is not possible to compare the double prints of the quilting at the same time. (3) The results of computer comparison are often misjudged. 3.Objective of the invention In order to improve the above, it is to provide an optically displayed image, which is a better seal for the comparison of the present invention. The optical originals are overlapped with each other to achieve the same optical analysis. Seal maps Another pair of instruments of the present invention, whose images display overlapping but different maps, and which can be compared quickly, can be described in the known technical shortcomings. Electronic seal comparison apparatus is a standard reference image for comparison. The purpose of the working environment for simultaneous comparison of phase maps and prints is to provide a structured optical path, which can be enlarged and printed on the plane. The purpose of the comparison is to provide a control unit that can interactively display and display. The jumping picture force is 0. The purpose of the present invention is to use an electronic display screen image, electronic display screen reference information, and provide an optical electronic type stamping ratio that can make an image without parallax for detailed comparison. , Learn the electronic seal comparison, showing two images, the circle image in, provides a printing bell
【發明概述】 依據本發明的 印鑑比對儀,是藉 或電子影像掃描器 成電子數位訊號, 光碟或磁光碟等電 設計理念,本發明乃 由電子影像擷取裝置 ,將標準印鐘圖印之 經電腦處理後儲存於 腦記憶媒體中,利用 疋一種光學電子式 ,例如電子攝像機 圖像的光信號轉換 隨機記憶、硬碟、 電腦快速搜尋的能[Summary of the invention] The seal comparison device according to the present invention is an electronic design concept such as an electronic digital signal, an optical disc or a magneto-optical disc. The present invention uses an electronic image capture device to print a standard clock image. After being processed by the computer, it is stored in the brain memory media, using an optical-electronic type, such as the optical signal of the electronic camera image to convert random memory, hard disk, and computer fast search capabilities
479204479204
力,尋找所需資料並依需灰w由&奋抑明+ :!、、r、旋轉等’經訊縮 號’輸:至本發明的兩解析電子顯 顯示螢幕(LCD Display )、右撬上f 了為·液曰日 (0EL)、電漿顯示螢幕(pU二電T發、先顯示螢幕 罄篡fFFDM媪鉻水酤-I 1SPUy)、場發射顯示 本發明所需的精準,且清晰的標準印鑑之參考圖像至 於,圖印照明光源是依據圖印的形式而定,不透光的圖印 以反射式的光源,而透光式的圖印則以背光板為光源,反 射式光源一般以白熾燈為主,但如需快速明暗閃爍,則有To search for the required information and gray as needed. From & Fen Yiming +:! ,, r, rotation and other 'via contraction' input: to the two analytical electronic display screens (LCD Display) of the present invention, right Prying on the screen is the electric liquid display (0EL), the plasma display screen (pU two electric T, the first display screen is full of fFFDM, chrome water 酤 -I 1SPUy), the field emission shows the precision required by the present invention, and As for the reference image of the clear standard seal, the illumination source of the stamp is based on the form of the stamp. The opaque stamp is a reflective light source, while the transparent stamp uses a backlight as the light source. Type light source is generally incandescent, but if you need to flash quickly,
反應慢的缺點,如配合液晶光閘,或改以放電燈管則能產 生清晰穩定的圖像。Disadvantages of slow response, such as the use of liquid crystal shutters, or switching to discharge lamps can produce clear and stable images.
電子顯示螢幕的印鑑參考圖像,係以45度入射角投射 至一分光鏡,應用分光鏡可使圖像透射及反射的特性與全 反射鏡鏡射原理,操作者經由光學路徑上的分光鏡與全反 射鏡’透視經照明光源所照亮的圖印之圖像,以及由分光 鏡反射的參考圖像’觀察到,距離分光鏡相等光程的電子 顯示螢幕之參考圖像,與圖印之圖像,呈現於同一光學平 面上,經調整圖印與參考圖像相對位置,二圖像相互重疊 於同一光學平面。另於齊縫印之雙圖印之圖像與原印鑑圖 ,之圖像的比對,係以複數分光鏡與一全反射鏡所構成的 ,學路徑,使電子顯示螢幕之參考圖像與雙圖印之圖像的 三圖像能同時投影於同一光學平面上而重疊,或以一影像 _取裝置例如電子攝像機或電子影像掃瞄器等,擷取經分The reference image of the seal of the electronic display screen is projected to a beam splitter at an angle of incidence of 45 degrees. The application of the beam splitter allows the image transmission and reflection characteristics and the principle of total reflection mirroring. The operator passes the beam splitter on the optical path. Observed with a total reflector 'see through the illuminated image of the illuminated image and the reference image reflected by the beamsplitter', the reference image of the electronic display screen having the same optical path distance from the beamsplitter is observed as the image The images are presented on the same optical plane. After adjusting the relative position of the stamp and the reference image, the two images overlap each other on the same optical plane. In addition, the comparison between the double-stamped image printed with the original seal and the image of the original seal is based on the path formed by the complex beam splitter and a total reflection mirror, so that the reference image of the electronic display screen and the Three images of the double-printed image can be projected on the same optical plane and overlap at the same time, or an image acquisition device such as an electronic camera or an electronic image scanner can be used to capture the
第6頁 479204 五、發明說明(4) &鏡反射及透射的雙圓印之圓像,光子 ί幕並:mm理,再經由電滕輸出至 t忑f印之,像的比對作業,另以電滕内所儲存的標ί印 丨:能同時顯示三圓像於電滕顯示榮幕,達成三圓像以的 I的比;:型象,而需做精密細微 卜象重養但不相稱處,因視圖像交互明暗,於 面,由此可迅速判斷出,各圖b效應,而產生跳動的畫 |處不同及如何不同,而達成圖=相同或相異,並了解何 析的功能,於顯示參考圖像的=速比對,及圖像細微分 的參考資料,例如金融業的帳盆亦可依需求,顯示相關 之提示等,對於需印鑑圓印判讀基本5料,或圖印的特徵 業的工作人員而言,是為一大I、、、辨認、比對及確認等作 綜合以上所述本發明的優 $: 相關參考資訊。(2 )圖像相互重、馬·(1 )同時顯示圖像及 圖像作細部分析。(3)齊縫印=於同一平面,且可放大 圖像’三囷像能同時相互比對雙圖印之圖像與原印鑑之 1 對。(4)同步調變雙囷印之囷 $ 7頁 479204 五、發明說明(5) 像的放大率,達成雙圖印之圖像的細微分析。(5 )於圖像 不相同的地方,提供交互顯示的圖像,達成快速比對的能 力。(6 )圖像與相關資訊之處理,皆經由電腦完成。 為了更詳盡地揭露本發明之架構、特徵及優點,從參 照圖式進行以下實施例的詳細說明,將會更加清楚。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖式係實施例之架構圖。 第二圖式係另一水平型的雙圖印比對之實施例架構圖。 第三圖式係另一垂直型的雙圖印比對之實施例架構圖。 第四圖式係另一可調變放大倍率的雙圖印比對之實施例架 構圖。 第五圖式係另一影像擷取雙圖印比對之實施例架構圖。 第六圖式係另一影像擷取雙圖印比對之緊湊型實施例架構 圖。 第七圖式係圖像顯示切換控制單元架構圖。 【元件標號對照表】 50.電子顯示螢幕 52.背光板 5 4.黑體板 56.分光鏡 58.第一分光鏡 60.第二分光鏡Page 6 479204 V. Description of the invention (4) & Mirror reflection and transmission of double-circle-printed circular image, photon 幕 screen: mm, and then output to t 忑 f printed by electric Teng, the comparison operation of the image In addition, the seals stored in the Deng Teng 丨 can also display the three-circle image on the Deng Teng display glory at the same time, to achieve a ratio of I to the three-circle image; But in the disproportionate place, because the image interacts with the light and dark, and on the surface, it can be quickly judged that the b-drawing effect of each picture causes different pictures and different places to achieve the picture = same or different, and understand The function of He analysis is used to display the reference image = speed comparison, and the reference information of the subtle image. For example, the account of the financial industry can also display relevant tips according to requirements. As for the staff of the characteristics industry of materials, or prints, it is to synthesize the above-mentioned advantages of the present invention for a large I ,,, identification, comparison, and confirmation. Related reference information. (2) The images are heavy with each other. (1) The images are displayed simultaneously and the images are analyzed in detail. (3) Simultaneous stitching = on the same plane, and can be enlarged. The image 'Triple image' can simultaneously compare the image of the double print with one of the original seal. (4) Simultaneous modulation of double-printed seals $ 7 pages 479204 V. Description of the invention (5) Magnification of the image, to achieve a detailed analysis of the double-printed images. (5) Where the images are not the same, provide interactively displayed images to achieve the ability of rapid comparison. (6) The processing of images and related information is done through a computer. In order to disclose the architecture, features, and advantages of the present invention in more detail, it will be more clear from the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the drawings. [Schematic description] The first diagram is a structural diagram of the embodiment. The second diagram is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of another horizontal double-print comparison. The third diagram is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of another vertical double-print comparison. The fourth diagram is another embodiment of a double-printing comparison with adjustable magnification. The fifth diagram is another embodiment of the image capture and double-printing comparison. The sixth diagram is a diagram of a compact embodiment of another image capture dual-print comparison. The seventh diagram is an architecture diagram of an image display switching control unit. [Comparison of component numbers] 50. Electronic display screen 52. Backlight plate 5 4. Black body plate 56. Beamsplitter 58. First beamsplitter 60. Second beamsplitter
第8頁 479204 五、發明說明(6) 62.全反射鏡 64.第一全反射鏡 66.第二全反射鏡 * 68.第三全反射鏡 70.第四全反射鏡 7 2.圖印 74.第一圖印 7 6.第二圖印 7 8.放大鏡 80.第一放大鏡 82.第二放大鏡 鲁 84.第三放大鏡 8 6.圖印照明光源 8 8.第一圖印照明光源 9 0.第二圖印照明光源 9 2.光源反光罩 94.第一偏光鏡 ^ 96.第二偏光鏡 98.第三偏光鏡 1 0 0.液晶光閘 1 0 2.第一液晶光閘 _ 1 0 4.第二液晶光閘 1 0 6.操作者 108.電子影像擷取裝置 479204Page 8 479204 V. Description of the invention (6) 62. Total reflection mirror 64. First total reflection mirror 66. Second total reflection mirror * 68. Third total reflection mirror 70. Fourth total reflection mirror 7 2. Print 74. The first photo printing 7 6. The second photo printing 7 8. The magnifying glass 80. The first magnifying glass 82. The second magnifying glass 84. The third magnifying glass 8 6. The photo lighting light source 8 8. The first photo printing light source 9 0. The second picture printing illumination light source 9 2. The light source reflector 94. The first polarizer ^ 96. The second polarizer 98. The third polarizer 1 0 0. The liquid crystal shutter 1 0 2. The first liquid crystal shutter_ 1 0 4. Second LCD shutter 1 0 6. Operator 108. Electronic image capture device 479204
五、發明說明(7) 2 0 0·微處理晶片 2 02·高壓電路 204·液晶光閘開關電路 2 0 6·電源供應電路 【詳細說明】V. Description of the invention (7) 2 0 0 · Micro processing chip 2 02 · High voltage circuit 204 · LCD shutter switch circuit 2 0 6 · Power supply circuit [Detailed description]
兹配合圖式將本發明之各實施例,及詳細内容說明 下’其中,於光學路徑上,為使圖像各自獨立,不相互 擾’加強各圖像的對比(Contrast),提高在靜態比對$ 二圖像的品質,第一偏光鏡94與第二偏光鏡96偏振方向相 互相反’第二偏光鏡96與第三偏光鏡98偏振方向相同,在 動態比對時配合液晶光閘的電場偏光效應,交互開關光之 通路而呈現變動之透光或不透光,俾使圖像交互顯示或不 顯示,電子顯示螢幕50所顯示的參考圖像,係經由電腦運 算縮放處理的圖像,該縮放倍率數係以圖印之圖像,經該 光學路徑所被放大的正虛像,與實像間大小的比例,而黑 體板54係為光線吸收體,為避免在光學路徑上,反射的光 雜訊。With reference to the drawings, the embodiments of the present invention and the detailed content are described below. “In the optical path, in order to make the images independent and not interfere with each other,” the contrast of each image is enhanced to improve the static ratio. For the quality of the second image, the polarization directions of the first polarizer 94 and the second polarizer 96 are opposite to each other. The polarization directions of the second polarizer 96 and the third polarizer 98 are the same, and the electric field of the liquid crystal shutter is matched during dynamic comparison. Polarization effect, which alternates the path of light and changes the transmission of light or opacity, so that the image is displayed or not displayed interactively. The reference image displayed on the electronic display screen 50 is an image processed by computer operations. The magnification factor is the ratio of the size of the positive and virtual images enlarged by the optical path to the real image, and the black body plate 54 is a light absorber. In order to avoid reflected light on the optical path, Noise.
請參閱第一圖式係實施例之架構圖式,其中包含:一 電子顯示榮幕50; —背光板52; —分光鏡56;第一全反射 鏡64;第二全反射鏡66; —圖印72; —放大鏡78; —圖印 照明光源86; —光源反光罩92;第一偏光鏡94;第二偏光 鏡9 6 ; —液晶光閘1 0 0 ;操作者1 0 6。 根據第一圖式,電子顯示螢幕5 0所顯示的標準印鑑圖Please refer to the first schematic diagram of the embodiment, which includes: an electronic display screen 50;-backlight 52;-beam splitter 56; first total reflection mirror 64; second total reflection mirror 66;-Figure Imprint 72; —Magnifying glass 78; —Picture illumination light source 86; —Light source reflector 92; First polarizer 94; Second polarizer 9 6; —Liquid crystal shutter 1 0 0; Operator 1 06. According to the first diagram, the standard seal image displayed on the electronic display screen 50
第10頁 479204Page 10 479204
五、發明說明(8) 印之參考圖像,經背光板52照明,所呈現的參考圓像,經 第二全反射鏡66反射,經過第二偏光鏡96至,分光鏡56其 所經過的光程,係等於第一圖印72被第一圖印照明光源86 及光源反光罩9 2照明,所呈現的圖印之圖像,經過放大鏡 78,經過液晶光閘100,經過第一偏光鏡9 4至,分光鏡56 反射至,第一全反射鏡64反射至,分光鏡56所經過的光 程。V. Description of the invention (8) The printed reference image is illuminated by the backlight plate 52, and the reference circle image presented is reflected by the second total reflection mirror 66, passes through the second polarizer 96, and passes through the beam splitter 56 The optical path is equal to the first image 72 illuminated by the first image illumination light source 86 and the light source reflector 92. The image of the image printed passes through the magnifying glass 78, the liquid crystal shutter 100, and the first polarizer. 9 4 to, the beam splitter 56 reflects to, and the first total reflection mirror 64 reflects to the optical path length passed by the beam splitter 56.
操作者1 0 6經由光學路徑上4 5度傾斜的分光鏡5 6,觀 察經由分光鏡56反射的參考圖像,與經由分光鏡56透射的 圖印之圖像,圖印之圈像經二次鏡射呈現放大的正虛像’ 二圖像顯示於同一光學平面上。The operator 106 observes the reference image reflected by the spectroscope 56 and the image of the pictorial transmission transmitted through the spectroscope 56 through the spectroscope 56 inclined at 45 degrees on the optical path. The secondary mirrors show enlarged positive and virtual images. The two images are displayed on the same optical plane.
經由圖像顯示控制單元’選控靜態的比對模式’調整 圖印與參考圖像之間相對位置,使二圖像相互重疊,如能 合而為一,則二圖像是相同的’也就是該圖印即為印鑑之 圖印,否則為不同,姐以動態比對模式的交互變動電子訊 號,係护制電子顯示螢幕50的背光板52光源’與圖印72的 圖印照^光源86交互明暗,或以圖印照明光源86照明恨 亮,而控制圖印72的液晶光閘1〇〇’與電子顯示榮幕50的 背光板5 2之光源交互開關’使得二圖像交互顯示’被放大 的圖像於重疊時能完全重合,圖像細部紋路沒有不相稱之 處,且圖像無跳動現象,就可判定圖像為相同’如在不相 稱處產生跳動的畫面’操作者1 〇 6分析放大的細部圖像 後,即可迅速判斷出圖像是相同或相異’並可了解何處不 同及如何不同,達到印鑑圖印快速比對及細部分析的功The image display control unit 'selects and controls the static comparison mode' to adjust the relative position between the stamp and the reference image so that the two images overlap each other. If they can be merged into one, the two images are the same. That is, the stamp is the stamp of the seal, otherwise it is different. The electronic signal is dynamically changed by the dynamic comparison mode, which protects the backlight 52 of the electronic display screen 50 and the light source of the image 72 of the image 72. 86 interactive light or dark, or the photo light source 86 to illuminate the light, and the LCD light shutter 100 'controlling the photo 72 and the electronic display glory 50 backlight board 5 2 light source interactive switch' makes the two images interactive display 'Enlarged images can be completely overlapped when they are overlapped, there is no disproportion in the details of the image, and there is no bounce in the image, and the images can be determined to be the same.' 1 〇6 After analyzing the enlarged detailed images, you can quickly determine whether the images are the same or different. You can also understand where and how they are different, and achieve the functions of quick comparison and detailed analysis.
479204 五、發明說明(9) 請參閱第二圖式係 架構囷式,其中包含: 黑體板54;第一分光鏡 第一圖印74;第二圖印 8 2 ;第一圖印照明光源 源反光罩92·,第一偏光 9 8 ;第一液晶光閘1 〇 2 ; 根據第二圖式,電 印之參考圖像,經背光 過第二偏光鏡96,經第 其所經過的光程,係等 8 8及光源反光罩9 2照明 大鏡8 0,經過第一液晶 射第一分光鏡58至,全 經過的光程,也等於第 光源反光罩9 2照明後, 鏡82’經過第二液晶光479204 V. Description of the invention (9) Please refer to the second scheme of system architecture, which includes: black body plate 54; first beamsplitter first picture 74; second picture 8 2; first picture illumination light source Reflector 92 ·, first polarized light 9 8; first liquid crystal shutter 1 〇2; according to the second figure, the reference image of the electronic print passes through the second polarizer 96 through the backlight and passes through the first optical path The system 88 and the light source reflector 92 2 illuminate the large mirror 80. After passing through the first liquid crystal to shoot the first beam splitter 58 to, the full path length is also equal to the light source reflector 92 after the light is reflected, and the mirror 82 'passes Second liquid crystal light
另一水平型的雙圖印比對之實施例 一電子顯示螢幕50; —背光板52; 58;第二分光鏡60;全反射鏡62; 76;第一放大鏡80;第二放大鏡 8 8 ;第二圖印照明光源9 0 ;複數光 鏡94;第二偏光鏡96;第三偏光鏡 第二液晶光閘104;操作者1〇6。 子顯示螢幕5 0所顯示的標準印鑑圖 板5 2照明,所呈現的參考圖像,經 二分光鏡6 0反射至,第一分光鏡58 於第一圖印7 4被第一圖印照明光源 ,所呈現的第一圖像,經過第一放 光閘102,經過第一偏光鏡94,透 反射鏡62反射至,第一分光鏡58所 二圖印7 6經第二圖印照明光源9 0及 所呈現的第二圖像,經過第二放大 閘104,經過第三偏光鏡98,透射 第二分光鏡6 0至,第一分光鏡5 8所經過的光程。Another example of a horizontal double-print comparison is an electronic display screen 50;-a backlight plate 52; 58; a second beam splitter 60; a total reflection mirror 62; 76; a first magnifying glass 80; a second magnifying glass 8 8; The second picture prints the illumination light source 90; the complex light mirror 94; the second polarizer 96; the third polarizer; the second liquid crystal shutter 104; and the operator 106. The standard stamp chart 5 2 displayed on the sub-display screen 50 is illuminated, and the reference image presented is reflected by the dichroic mirror 60, and the first dichroic mirror 58 is illuminated by the first chart 7 on the first chart 7 4 The light source, the first image presented, passes through the first light gate 102, passes through the first polarizer 94, and is reflected by the transflective mirror 62. The first beam splitter 58 is printed on the second image 7 6 and is illuminated by the second image. 90 and the presented second image pass through the second magnifying gate 104, pass through the third polarizer 98, and transmit the optical path length passed by the second beam splitter 60 to the first beam splitter 58.
操作者1 0 6經由光學路徑上4 5度傾斜的第一分光鏡 58,觀察經由第一分光鏡5 8反射的第一圖像,經二次鏡射 而呈現放大的正虛像,與經由第一分光鏡58透射的參考圖 像與放大的第二圖像,三圖像顯示於同一光學平面上。 請參閱第三圖式係另一垂直型的雙圖印比對之實施例The operator 106 observes the first image reflected by the first beam splitter 58 through the first beam splitter 58 inclined at 45 degrees in the optical path, and displays a magnified positive and virtual image through the second mirror, and The reference image transmitted by the one beam splitter 58 and the enlarged second image are displayed on the same optical plane. Please refer to the third diagram for an example of another vertical double-print comparison
第12頁 479204 五、發明說明(ίο) 架構圖式,其中包含:一電子顯示螢幕50; —背光板52; 黑體板54;第一分光鏡58;第二分光鏡60;全反射鏡62; 第一圖印74;第二圖印76;第一放大鏡8 0;第二放大鏡 8 2 ;第一圖印照明光源8 8 ;第二圖印照明光源9 0 ;複數光 源反光罩92;第一偏光鏡94;第二偏光鏡9 6;第三偏光鏡 98;第一液晶光閘102;第二液晶光閘1〇4;操作者106。Page 12 479204 V. Description of the invention (ίο) Architecture diagram, which includes: an electronic display screen 50;-backlight plate 52; black body plate 54; first beam splitter 58; second beam splitter 60; total reflection mirror 62; First image 74; second image 76; first magnifier 80; second magnifier 8 2; first image illumination light source 8 8; second image illumination light source 9 0; multiple light source reflector 92; first image Polarizer 94; second polarizer 96; third polarizer 98; first liquid crystal shutter 102; second liquid crystal shutter 104; operator 106.
根據第三圖式,電子顯示螢幕5 0所顯示的標準印鑑圖 印之參考圖像,經背光板5 2照明,所呈現的參考囷像,經 過第二偏光鏡96,透射第二分光鏡6 0至,第一分光鏡58其 所經過的光程,係等於第一圖印7 4被第一圖印照明光源8 8 及光源反光罩9 2照明,所呈現的第一圖像,經過第一放大 鏡8 0,經過第一液晶光閘1 〇 2,經過第一偏光鏡9 4至,第 一分光鏡58反射至,全反射鏡62反射至,第一分光鏡58所 經過的光程,也等於第二圖印76經第二圖印照明光源90及 光源反光罩9 2照明,所呈現的第二圖像,經過第二放大鏡 8 2,經過第二液晶光閘1 〇 4,經過第三偏光鏡9 8至,第二 分光鏡6 0反射至,第一分光鏡5 8所經過的光程。 操作者1 0 6經由光學路徑上45度傾斜的第一分光鏡 i8, ϊ ί經ΐ i: ί ί鏡58透㈣第—圓像與反射第二圖 像,皆經二次鏡射而呈現放大的正虛像,According to the third scheme, the reference image of the standard seal image displayed on the electronic display screen 50 is illuminated by the backlight plate 52, and the reference artifact presented is transmitted through the second polarizer 96 and transmitted through the second beam splitter 6 From 0 to, the optical path length of the first beam splitter 58 is equal to the first image 7 4 illuminated by the first image illumination light source 8 8 and the light source reflector 92 2. The first image presented passes through the first image. A magnifying glass 80 passes through the first liquid crystal shutter 102 and passes through the first polarizer 94 to the first beam splitter 58 and the total reflection mirror 62 reflects to the optical path passed by the first beam splitter 58. It is also equivalent to the second image 76 illuminated by the second image illumination light source 90 and the light source reflector 92. The second image presented passes through the second magnifying glass 82, passes through the second liquid crystal shutter 104, and passes through the first The three polarizers 98 to, the second beam splitter 60 reflects to the optical path length passed by the first beam splitter 58. The operator 1 0 6 passes through the first beam splitter i8 with a 45-degree tilt on the optical path. Ί ί 经 ΐ i: ί Mirror 58 through the first round image and the reflection second image, which are presented through secondary mirroring. Magnified positive and virtual image,
鏡58反射的參考圖像,三圖像顯示於同—来===二光 请參閱第四圖式係另一可調變放大位 之實施例架構圖式,其中包含率的雙圖印比對 光板52; —黑體板54;第一分光鏡58;第不螢幕50,一背 刀尤規第二分光鏡6〇;第The reference image reflected by the mirror 58, three images are displayed in the same—lai === two light. Please refer to the fourth diagram for another embodiment of the adjustable magnification architecture diagram, which includes a double-print ratio Optic plate 52;-black body plate 54; first beam splitter 58; first screen 50, a back knife especially a second beam splitter 60;
第13頁 479204 五、發明說明(11) 一全反射鏡64;第二全反射鏡66;第三全反射鏡68;第四 全反射鏡70;第一圖印74;第二圖印76;第一放大鏡80; 第二放大鏡82;第三放大鏡84;第一圖印照明光源88;第 二圖印照明光源90;複數光源反光罩92;第一偏光鏡94; 第二偏光鏡96;第三偏光鏡98;第一液晶光閘102;第二 液晶光閘104;操作者106。 根據第四圖式,電子顯示螢幕5 0所顯示的標準印鑑圖 印之參考圖像,經背光板5 2照明,所呈現的參考圖像,經 第四反射鏡70反射至,第二反射鏡66反射至,第三反射鏡 6 8反射,經過第二偏光鏡9 6至,第一分光鏡5 8其所經過的 光程,係等於第一圖印74經第一圖印照明光源88及光源反 光罩92照明,所呈現的第一圖像經過第一放大鏡80,經過 第一液晶光閘102,經過第一偏光鏡94,透射第一分光鏡 58至,第二分光鏡60反射,經過第三放大鏡84至,第一反 射鏡64反射,經過第三放大鏡84至,第二分光鏡60反射 至,第一分光鏡5 8所經過的光程,也等於第二圖印7 6經第 二圖印照明光源9 0及光源反光罩9 2照明,所呈現的第二圖 像經過第二放大鏡8 2,經過第二液晶光閘1 0 4至,第二反 射鏡6 6反射,經過第三偏光鏡98,透射第二分光鏡60,經 過第三放大鏡84至,第一反射鏡64反射,經過第三放大鏡 84至,第二分光鏡60反射至,第一分光鏡58所經過的光 程。 操作者1 06經由光學路徑上45度傾斜的第一分光鏡 58,觀察經由第一分光鏡58反射的第一圖像與第二圖像,Page 13 479204 V. Description of the invention (11) A total reflection mirror 64; a second total reflection mirror 66; a third total reflection mirror 68; a fourth total reflection mirror 70; a first image 74; a second image 76; First Magnifying Glass 80; Second Magnifying Glass 82; Third Magnifying Glass 84; First Illumination Illumination Light Source 88; Second Illumination Illumination Light Source 90; Multiple Light Source Reflector 92; First Polarizer 94; Second Polarizer 96; Triple polarizer 98; first liquid crystal shutter 102; second liquid crystal shutter 104; operator 106. According to the fourth diagram, the reference image of the standard seal image displayed on the electronic display screen 50 is illuminated by the backlight plate 52, and the presented reference image is reflected by the fourth reflector 70 to the second reflector 66 is reflected to, the third mirror 6 8 is reflected, passes the second polarizer 9 6 to, and the optical path length of the first beam splitter 5 8 is equal to the first image 74 through the first image illumination light source 88 and The light source reflector 92 is illuminated, and the first image presented passes through the first magnifying glass 80, passes through the first liquid crystal shutter 102, passes through the first polarizer 94, passes through the first beam splitter 58 to, and is reflected by the second beam splitter 60, passes through The third magnifying glass 84 to, the first reflecting mirror 64 reflects, and after passing through the third magnifying glass 84 to, the second beam splitter 60 reflects to, and the optical path length passed by the first beam splitter 58 is also equal to the second figure 76 The second picture is printed by the illumination light source 90 and the light source reflector 92, and the second image presented passes through the second magnifying glass 82, passes through the second liquid crystal shutter 104, and is reflected by the second reflecting mirror 66, and passes through the first The three polarizers 98 transmit through the second beam splitter 60 and pass through the third magnifying lens 84 to the first reflection 64 is reflected through the magnifier 84 to the third, the second beam splitter 60 is reflected to a first dichroic mirror 58 through the optical path. The operator 106 observes the first image and the second image reflected by the first beam splitter 58 through the first beam splitter 58 inclined at 45 degrees on the optical path.
479204 五、發明說明(12) 皆經四次鏡射而呈現放大的正虛像,與經由第一分光鏡58 透射的參考圖像,三圖像顯示於同一光學平面上。479204 V. Description of the Invention (12) All four positive and virtual images are displayed through four mirrors, and the three images are displayed on the same optical plane as the reference image transmitted through the first beam splitter 58.
於第一圖印7 4之圖像,與第二圖印7 6之圖像,在光學 路徑中所經過的光程相同,且第一放大鏡8〇與第二放大鏡 82的焦距相同,至各圖印的物距是相同的,且第三放大鏡 8 4至各圖印的物距也是相同的,所以第一圖印7 4之圖像, 經該光學路徑的第一放大鏡80與第三放大鏡84,係同等於 第二圖印76之圖像,經該光學路徑的第二放大鏡82與第三 放大鏡84,所被放大的正虛像與實像的比例,也就是被相 同的放大率倍數放大其各別的圖像,則第三放大鏡8 4係可 沿第一全反射鏡64至,第二分光鏡60的光轴之間往復移 動’以同步調變放大第一圖像與第二圖像的放大率倍數。The image printed on the first image 74 and the image printed on the second image 76 have the same optical path length in the optical path, and the focal lengths of the first magnifying glass 80 and the second magnifying glass 82 are the same. The object distance of the printed image is the same, and the object distance of the third magnifying glass 84 to each printed image is also the same. Therefore, the image of the first image printed 74, the first magnifying glass 80 and the third magnifying glass passing through the optical path 84, which is the same as the image of the second image 76. The ratio of the positive and virtual images enlarged to the real image through the second magnifying glass 82 and the third magnifying glass 84 through the optical path is enlarged by the same magnification. For each image, the third magnifying lens 84 can be moved back and forth along the optical axis of the first total reflection mirror 64 to the second beam splitter 60 to magnify the first image and the second image synchronously. Magnification.
為使經同步調變放大的雙圖印之圖像,與參考圖像相 互匹配,而於各圖印背板上安排相同的光學刻度尺標,並 與參考圖像所附加顯示之刻度尺標相互匹配,調變第三放 大鏡8 4使被放大的圖印之圖像呈現適當大小後,取出其中 之一圖印,而呈現該圖印背板上之光學刻度尺標於重疊之 光學平面上,經調整電腦放大參考圖像附加顯示之刻度尺 標,使其相同於圖印背板上之光學刻度尺標,該經電腦放 大的比率係相同於圖印之圖像,經光學路徑所被放大的比 率’如有微小差異時則微調第三放大鏡8 4,俾使圖印背板 上之光學刻度尺標,與電腦參考圖像的附加顯示之刻度尺 標完全重疊,則各圖像被放大相同的比例,再放回圖印即 可進行微細紋路分析比對。In order to make the double-printed image enlarged and synchronized with the reference image, the same optical scale is arranged on the back of each printed plate, and the scale is additionally displayed with the reference image. Match each other, adjust the third magnifying glass 8 4 to make the enlarged image of the stamps appear appropriate size, then take out one of the stamps, and the optical scale on the back of the stamp is marked on the overlapping optical plane The adjusted scale of the reference image enlarged by the computer is adjusted to make it the same as the optical scale on the back of the printed image. The computer-enlarged ratio is the same as the image of the printed image. The magnification ratio 'If there is a slight difference, fine-tune the third magnifying lens 8 4 so that the optical scale on the back of the printed plate completely overlaps with the scale of the additional display of the computer reference image. Zoom in to the same scale and put it back on the print to perform fine grain analysis comparison.
479204479204
五、發明說明(13)V. Description of Invention (13)
由第二圖式、第三圖式及第四圖式係為多模式比對架 構,為考量未輸入電腦的圖印之圖像,或齊縫印的雙圖^ 的情況,而須做圖印之圖像與參考圖像的比對,或雙圖印 之圖像的比對,或雙圖印之圖像與參考圖像的三圖像比 對,係經由圖像顯示控制單元所選控的比對模式並配合靜 態或動態的選擇,其為:靜態的第一模式的第一圖像^參 考圖像的靜態比對,第二模式的第一圖像與第二圖像^靜 態比對’動態的第一模式的第一圖像與參考囷像的動態比 對,第二模式的第一圖像與第二圖像的動態比對,第^模 式的第二圖像與參考圖像的動態比對,第四模式的第一圖 像與第二囷像與參考圖像的動態循環比對。於靜態比對模 式中,調整圖印與圖印或圖印與參考圖像之間相對位置, 使各圖像相互重疊,如能合而為一,則圖印是相同的,否 則為不同,並以動態比對模式的交互變動電子訊號,控制 電子顯示螢幕50的背光板52光源與第一圖印照明光源88交 互明暗,或電子顯示螢幕50的背光板52光源與第二圖印照 明光源9 0交互明暗,或第一圖印照明光源8 8與第二圖印照 明光源9 0交互明暗,或電子顯示螢幕5 0的背光板5 2光源與 第一圖印照明光源88與第二圖印照明光源90循環明暗’ ^ 可以控制個各圖印照明光源照明皆恆亮,而控制電子顯示 螢幕5 0的背光板5 2光源與第一圖印之液晶光閘1 0 2交互開0 關,或電子顯示螢幕50的背光板52光源與第二圖印之液晶 光閘1 0 4交互開關,或第一圖印之液晶光閘1 0 2與第二圖印 之液晶光閘104交互開關,或電子顯示螢幕50的背光板52The second schema, the third schema, and the fourth schema are multi-mode comparison architectures. In order to consider the case of the image of a printed image that has not been entered into the computer, or the double-printed double image ^, a drawing must be made. The comparison of the printed image and the reference image, or the comparison of the double-printed image, or the three-image comparison of the double-printed image and the reference image, is selected by the image display control unit. Controlled comparison mode combined with static or dynamic selection, which is: static comparison of the first image of the first mode ^ reference image in the static mode, first image of the second mode with the second image ^ static Dynamic comparison of the first image of the dynamic first mode and the reference artifact, dynamic comparison of the first image of the second mode and the second image, and the second image of the first mode and the reference Dynamic comparison of images. Dynamic circular comparison of the first image, the second artifact, and the reference image in the fourth mode. In the static comparison mode, adjust the relative position of the stamp and the stamp or the stamp and the reference image so that the images overlap each other. If they can be combined into one, the stamps are the same, otherwise they are different. The electronic signal of the dynamic comparison mode is used to change the electronic signal to control the brightness of the light source of the backlight plate 52 of the electronic display screen 50 and the light source 88 of the first printed illumination 88, or the light source of the backlight plate 52 of the electronic display screen 50 and the second light source of the printed illumination 9 0 interactive light and shade, or the first picture printed illumination light source 8 8 and the second picture printed illumination light source 9 0 interactive light and shade, or the electronic display screen 5 0 backlight board 5 2 light source and the first picture printed illumination light source 88 and the second picture The printing light source 90 cycle light and dark '^ You can control the illumination of each photo printing light source, and the backlight of the electronic display screen 5 0 5 2 light source and the first photo printing liquid crystal shutter 1 0 2 on 0 off Or, the light source of the backlight plate 52 of the electronic display screen 50 is interactively switched with the liquid crystal shutter 104 of the second image, or the liquid crystal shutter 1 0 of the first image is printed and the liquid crystal shutter 104 of the second image is switched. Or the backlight board 52 of the electronic display screen 50
第16頁 479204Page 16 479204
五、發明說明(14) 光源與第一圖印之液晶光閘1 02與第二圖印之液晶光閉i 〇4 循環開關,使得圖像交互顯示,被放大的圖像於^重整時能 完全重合,圖像細部紋路沒有不相稱之處,且囷像無跳^ 的現象’就可判定圖像是相同的,如在不相稱處產^跳動 的畫面’操作者1 0 6分析放大的細部圖像後,即可迅速判 斷出圖像是相同或相異,並可了解何處不同及如何不同, 達到多圖像快速比對及細部分析的功能。V. Description of the invention (14) The light source and the liquid crystal shutter of the first picture print 102 and the liquid crystal light of the second picture print are closed. The cyclic switch enables the images to be displayed interactively. It can be completely overlapped, there is no disproportion in the detail lines of the image, and there is no phenomenon of jumping ^, then it can be determined that the images are the same. After detailed images of the image, you can quickly determine whether the images are the same or different, and understand where they are different and how they are different, to achieve the functions of rapid comparison of multiple images and detailed analysis.
以上第二圖式、第三圖式之參考圖像經一次鏡射,而 第四圖式之參考圖像經三次鏡射,圖像皆經奇次鏡射後而 呈現鏡射虛像,則可將參考圖像先經由電腦作鏡射運算處 理,其鏡射圖像訊號輸送至電子顯示螢幕50,使鏡射的參 考圖像經奇次鏡射後呈現正虛像,或也可以—透射式電子 顯示螢幕50,經前後反置而達成鏡射的參考圖像,而免除 該參考圖像須先經電腦鏡射運算處理。“ 參閱第五圖式係另一影像擷取雙圖印比對之實施例架 構圖,其中包含:一分光鏡56; —全反射鏡62;第一圖印 74;第二圖印76;第一放大鏡80;第二放大鏡82;第一圖 印照明光源8 8 ;第二圖印照明光源9 0 ;複數光源反光單 92,第一偏光鏡94,第二偏光鏡96;第一液晶光閘1〇2; 第二液晶光閘104; —影像擷取裝置1〇8。 ’ 根據第五圖式,第一圖印74經第一圖印照明光源88及 光源反光罩92照明,所呈現的第一圖像經過第一放大鏡The reference images in the second and third diagrams are once mirrored, and the reference image in the fourth diagram is mirrored three times. The images are all mirrored virtual images after odd times. The reference image is first processed by a computer for mirror calculation, and the mirror image signal is transmitted to the electronic display screen 50, so that the mirrored reference image shows a positive virtual image after an odd number of mirrors, or it can also be a transmission electron The display screen 50 achieves a mirrored reference image by inverting the front and back, and the reference image is not required to be processed by a computer mirroring operation first. "Please refer to the fifth diagram, which is another embodiment of the image capture dual-print comparison, which includes: a spectroscope 56;-a total reflection mirror 62; the first image 74; the second image 76; A magnifying glass 80; a second magnifying glass 82; a first photo-illuminating light source 8 8; a second photo-illuminating light source 90; a plurality of light source reflective sheets 92, a first polarizer 94, a second polarizer 96; a first liquid crystal shutter 102. The second liquid crystal shutter 104; — image capture device 108. 'According to the fifth scheme, the first image 74 is illuminated by the first image illumination light source 88 and the light source reflector 92, and The first image passes through the first magnifying glass
80’經過第一液晶光閘102’經過第一偏光鏡94,透射分 光鏡56至,全反射鏡62反射至,分光鏡56其所經過的光80 'passes through the first liquid crystal shutter 102' and passes through the first polarizer 94, transmits the beam splitter 56 to, and the total reflection mirror 62 reflects to, and the beam 56 passes through the beam
第17頁 479204 五、發明說明(15) 程,等於第二圖印76經第二圖印照明光源90及光源反光罩 9 2照明,所呈現的第二圖像經過第二放大鏡8 2,經過第二 液晶光閘104,經過第二偏光鏡9 6至,分光鏡5 6所經過的 光程。Page 17 479204 V. Description of the invention (15) The process is equal to the second image 76 illuminated by the second image illumination light source 90 and the light source reflector 92. The second image presented passes through the second magnifying glass 82 and passes through The second liquid crystal shutter 104 passes through the optical path of the second polarizer 96 to the beam splitter 56.
一影像擷取裝置1 0 8經由光學路徑上4 5度傾斜的第一 分光鏡56,擷取經由分光鏡56反射的第一圖像,經二次鏡 射而呈現放大的正虛像與透射分光鏡56的第二圖像亦呈現 放大的正虛像,二圖像呈現於同一光學平面,並顯示於電 腦顯示螢幕上,則可進行二圖印之圖像的比對作業,另以 電腦内所儲存的標準印鑑圖印之參考圖像,同時顯示於電 腦顯示螢幕時,則達成三圖像比對的功能。 參閱第六圖式係另一影像擷取雙圖印比對之緊湊型實 施例架構圖,其中包含:一分光鏡56;第一全反射鏡64; 第二全反射鏡66;第一圖印74 ;第二圖印76;第一放大鏡 8 0 ;第二放大鏡8 2 ;第一圖印照明光源8 8 ;第二圖印照明 光源90;複數光源反光罩92;第一偏光鏡94;第二偏光鏡 96;第一液晶光閘102;第二液晶光閘104; —影像擷取裝 置 108〇An image capturing device 108 captures a first image reflected by the beam splitter 56 through a first beam splitter 56 inclined at 45 degrees on the optical path, and displays a magnified positive virtual image and transmitted beam splitting through a secondary mirror. The second image of the mirror 56 also presents a magnified positive and virtual image. The two images are presented on the same optical plane and displayed on the computer display screen. The two images can be compared with each other. When the stored reference image of the standard seal image is displayed on the computer display screen at the same time, the three-image comparison function is achieved. Please refer to the sixth diagram for the structure diagram of the compact embodiment of another image capture dual image comparison, which includes: a beam splitter 56; a first total reflection mirror 64; a second total reflection mirror 66; 74; second image 76; first magnifier 80; second magnifier 8 2; first image illumination light source 8 8; second image illumination light source 90; multiple light source reflector 92; first polarizer 94; Two polarizers 96; first liquid crystal shutter 102; second liquid crystal shutter 104;-image capture device 108
根據第六圖式,第一圖印74經第一圖印照明光源88及 光源反光罩9 2照明,所呈現的第一圖像經過第一放大鏡 8 0,經過第一液晶光閘1 0 2,經過第一偏光鏡9 4,經分光 鏡56反射至,第一全反射鏡64反射至,分光鏡56其所經過 的光程,等於第二圖印7 6經第二圖印照明光源9 0及光源反 光罩9 2照明,所呈現的第二圖像經過第二放大鏡8 2,經過According to the sixth scheme, the first image 74 is illuminated by the first image illumination light source 88 and the light source reflector 92, and the first image presented passes through the first magnifying glass 80 and passes through the first liquid crystal shutter 102. After passing through the first polarizer 94, it is reflected by the beam splitter 56, and it is reflected by the first total reflection mirror 64. The optical path length of the beam splitter 56 is equal to the second picture 7 6 0 and the light source reflector 9 2 are illuminated, and the second image presented passes through the second magnifying glass 8 2 and passes through
479204 五、發明說明(16) 第二液晶光閘 光鏡96至,分 一影像擷 分光鏡5 6,擷 二圖像,皆經 於同一光學平 圖印之圖像的 印之參考圖像 像比對的功能 由第五圖 量未輸入電腦 一圖印之圖像 比對,或二圖 圖像顯示控制 選擇,其為: 態比對,第二 三模式的第一 式的第一圖像 像與參考圖像 像與參考圖像 與圖印或圖印 晏,如能合而 動態比對模式 源88交互明暗 1 0 4,經第二全反射鏡6 6反射,經過第二偏 光鏡5 6所經過的光程。 取裝置108經由光學路徑上45度傾斜的第一 取經由分光鏡5 6透射的第一圖像與反射的第 二次鏡射而呈現放大的正虛像,二圖像呈現 面,並顯示於電腦顯示螢幕上,則可進行二 比對作業,另以電腦内所儲存的標準印鑑圖 ,同時顯示於電腦顯示螢幕時,則達成三圖 式、第 的圖印 與參考 印之圖 單元所 靜態的 模式的 圖像與 與參考 的動態 的動態 與參考 為一, 的交互 ,或第 六圖式係 ,或齊縫 圖像的比 像與參考 亦為多 印的雙 對,或 圖像的 選控的比對模式 第一模式的第一 第二 第二 圖像 比對 比對 圖像 則圖 變動 —* ISQ 一•園 圖像 圖像 的動 ,第 。於 之間 印是 電子 印照 與參考 的靜態 態比對 三模式 靜態比 相對位 相同的 訊號, 明光源 模式 圓印 一 m 一圃 三圖 並配 圖像 圖像 比對 ,第 的第 對模 置, ,否 控制 比對架 之情況 印之圖 像比對 合靜態 與參考 的靜態 ,動態 二模式 一圖像 式中, 使各圖 則為不 第一圖 構, ,而 像的 ,係 或動 圖像 比對 的第 的第 與第 調整 像相 同, 印照 為考 須做 相互 經由 態的 的靜 ,第 一模 _圃 一圃 圖印 互重 並以 明光 9 0交互明暗或第一圖479204 V. Description of the invention (16) The second liquid crystal shutter shutter 96 to 96 is divided into one image to capture the spectroscope 56, and the two images are captured by the printed reference image of the image printed on the same optical plan. The function of the comparison is selected by the fifth image, which is not entered into the computer with one printed image, or the two-image display control, which is: state comparison, the first image of the first formula of the second and third modes Image and reference image If the image source and the reference image and the seal or seal are combined, the pattern source 88 can be dynamically compared to interact with light and shade 1 0 4 and reflected by the second total reflection mirror 6 6 and passed through the second polarizer 5 6 the path length of the light. The taking device 108 takes the first image transmitted through the beam splitter 56 and the reflected second specular reflection through a 45-degree inclined first optical path to present a magnified positive and virtual image, and the two image presentation surfaces are displayed on a computer On the display screen, two comparison operations can be performed. In addition, when the standard seal image stored in the computer is displayed on the computer display screen at the same time, the three-map, first-print and reference-print units are static. The pattern of the image and the dynamic of the reference is the same as the dynamic of the reference, or the sixth scheme, or the comparison and reference of the stitched image are also double-printed pairs, or the selection of the image. The comparison mode of the first and second images of the first mode of the first comparison is the change of the comparison images— * ISQ a. The printed in between is the signal of the static state comparison of the electronic printing and the reference. The three modes have the same relative position. The bright light source mode prints one m, one image, and three images with image comparison. The first pair of modes Set,, whether to control the situation of the comparison frame. The printed image is compared with the static and reference static, dynamic two-mode, one-image mode, so that each image is not the first one, and the image, is or The first and second adjustment images of the moving image comparison are the same. The seal is to pass through the static state of the test. The first mode _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ and __ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ and __ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ and _ and __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ and _ _ and __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ and _ and __ A picture of the print is heavy, and the light or dark is interacted with the light 90 or the first picture
第19頁 479204 五、發明說明(17) 印照明光源8 8與第二圖印照明光源9 〇交互明暗,也可以各 圖印照明光源皆恆亮,而控制第一圖印之液晶光閘1 〇 2交 互開關或第二圖印之液晶光閘1 〇 4交互開關或第一囷印之 液晶光閘1 〇 2與第二圖印之液晶光閘1 〇 4交互開關,使得圖 像交互顯示,被放大的圖像於重疊時能完全重合,圖像細 部紋路沒有不相稱之處,且囷像無跳動的現象,就可判定 圖像是相同的,-如在不相稱處產生跳動的畫面,操作者 10 6經由電腦顯不螢幕放大的細部圖像後,即可迅速判斷 出圖像是相同或相異,並可了解何處不同及如何不同, 到多圖像快速比對及細部分析的功能。 以上第:ϊί至第四圖式的四種實施例,其參考圖像 路徑所被放大的正虛像與實像以=::經該光學 倍數。而第五圖式、第六圖式以:::所得的放大率 圖印之來去ΒΙ後,i灸去=顯於電腦榮光幕的印鏗 圖P之參考圖像其參考圖像被電腦運算處理放大的供 數,係以圖印之圖像,經該影像擁敢 放大的倍 的圖印之圖像所被放大的正虛像與實 ,於光學路握 的放大率倍數。 Μ實像間大小的比例所得Page 19 479204 V. Description of the invention (17) The printed illumination light source 8 8 interacts with the second photographic illumination light source 9 〇 It is also possible that each of the photographic illumination light sources is constantly bright, and the liquid crystal shutter 1 of the first photographic print is controlled 1 〇2 interactive switch or the second picture printed liquid crystal shutter 1 〇4 interactive switch or the first printed liquid crystal shutter 1 〇2 and the second printed liquid crystal shutter 1 〇4 interactive switch, making the image interactive display The enlarged images can be completely overlapped when they are overlapped, there is no disproportion in the details of the image, and there is no phenomenon of pulsation in the image. It can be determined that the images are the same. After the operator 10 6 displays the detailed image enlarged on the computer screen, he can quickly determine whether the images are the same or different, and understand where they are different and how they are different. Quick comparison and detailed analysis of multiple images Functions. In the above four embodiments from the fourth to fourth drawings, the reference image path is enlarged by the positive virtual image and the real image by the optical multiple of = ::. The fifth and sixth schemes are: ::: The obtained magnification maps are printed and returned after ΒΙ, i moxibustion = the reference image of the printed seal P displayed on the computer glory screen, and the reference image is calculated by the computer. The magnification factor is the magnification factor of the optical image of the printed image. The positive and virtual images and real images magnified by the image of the printed image that are magnified by the image are magnified. Measured by the ratio of the size of the real images
參閱第七圖式係圖像顯示控制單元之 含:一微處理晶片200;複數高壓電路又、其中包 開關電路204; —電源供應電路2〇6, ^ f數液晶光閘Refer to the seventh diagram of the image display control unit including: a micro-processing chip 200; a plurality of high-voltage circuits, including a switching circuit 204;-a power supply circuit 206, ^ f-number liquid crystal shutter
1.高壓電路202(11丨211¥〇11&86)係經由 \能1說明如下: 關,以觸發高電壓產生相對應的門工’訊號的開或 或照明放電燈管,相對應的明亮或不亮。吏牙光板1. The high-voltage circuit 202 (11 丨 211 ¥ 〇11 & 86) is described by \ Energy1 as follows: Off to trigger the high voltage to generate the corresponding doorman's on or lighting discharge lamp, the corresponding bright Or off. Official dental light board
479204 五、發明說明(18) 2·液晶光閘開關電路204(Shutter Switch),係驅動浪晶 光閘的電場偏光效應,以開關光之通路呈現透光或不透 光’俾使影像顯示或不顯示。 4·電源供應電路206(P〇wer Supply)係提供圖像顯示切換 控制單元中各電路所需的電源。 5·微控制晶片200 ( Micro Controller)係一種可程式的中 央處理器依特定目的,以相關程式寫入晶片内的R〇M記 憶器,依輸入端的設定控制各輸出之訊號狀態。 於第一圖式之架構中,其功能設定為SW0:靜態或動 態比對選擇、SW1 :動態顯示快速調選、SW2 :動態"顯示慢 速調選、SW3 :祇顯示參考圖像、SW4 :祇顯示圓^之圖, 輸出端為 CO、C2,其中,C0訊號輸至一高慶電路20 2或一 液晶光閘開關電路204,以控制圖印照明光源之放電管的 明暗或液晶光閘的開關’ C 2訊號輸至另一高壓電路2〇 2或 另一液晶光閘開關電路204,控制圖印照明光源之放電^ 的明暗或液晶光閘的開關。 於第二圖式、第三圖式、第四圖式之架構中,其功能 設定為SW0:四種模式選擇、SW1:靜態或勢態比對選擇、 SW2:動態顯示快速調選、SW3:動態顯示慢速調選、 SW4:祇顯示參考圖像、SW5:祇顯示第一圖印之圖像、 SW6:祇顯示第二圖印之圖像,輸出端為CO、Cl、C2,其 中C0訊號輸至一高壓電路2 0 2或一液晶光閘開關電路2〇4', 控制第一圖印照明光源8 8之放電管的明暗或第一液晶光閑 1 〇 2的開關,C1訊號輸至另一高壓電路2 0 2控制電子顯示螢479204 V. Description of the invention (18) 2. Liquid crystal shutter switch circuit 204 (Shutter Switch), which drives the polarizing effect of the electric field of the wave crystal shutter. The path of the switch light is transparent or opaque. display. 4. Power supply circuit 206 (Power Supply) provides the power required for each circuit in the image display switching control unit. 5. Microcontroller 200 (Micro Controller) is a programmable central processor that uses a relevant program to write a ROM memory in the chip according to a specific purpose, and controls the state of each output signal according to the settings of the input end. In the structure of the first diagram, its function is set to SW0: static or dynamic comparison selection, SW1: dynamic display fast adjustment, SW2: dynamic " slow display selection, SW3: only display reference image, SW4 : Only the picture of circle ^ is displayed, and the output ends are CO and C2. Among them, the C0 signal is output to a Gaoqing circuit 202 or a liquid crystal shutter switch circuit 204 to control the brightness of the discharge tube of the printed illumination light source or the liquid crystal light. The gate switch 'C 2 signal is output to another high-voltage circuit 202 or another liquid crystal shutter switch circuit 204 to control the brightness of the discharge of the printed illumination light source or the switch of the liquid crystal shutter. In the architecture of the second, third, and fourth schemas, its functions are set to SW0: four mode selection, SW1: static or situational comparison selection, SW2: dynamic display fast adjustment, SW3: dynamic Display slow adjustment, SW4: Only display the reference image, SW5: Only the image of the first image, SW6: Only the image of the second image, the output terminals are CO, Cl, C2, of which the C0 signal Input to a high-voltage circuit 202 or a liquid crystal shutter switch circuit 204 ′ to control the brightness of the discharge tube of the first printed illumination light source 88 or the switch of the first liquid crystal light source 102. The C1 signal is output to Another high voltage circuit 2 0 2 controls the electronic display
479204 五、發明說明(19) 幕50的背光板52光源的明暗,C2訊號輸至另一高壓電路 2 0 2或另一液晶光間開關電路2 0 4,控制第二圖印照明光源 9 0之放電管的明暗或第二液晶光閘1 〇 4的開關。至於C 0、 C卜C2的訊號輸出之組態係以SW0並配合SW1所選控,有二 種靜態比對模式,其為··模式一的C0、C1,模式二的c〇、 C2,四種動態比對模式為··模式一的c〇、C1,模式二的 Cl、C2’模式三的CO、C2,模式四的CO、Cl、C2,以上由 CO、Cl、C 2所驅動的電路,係依照需求及應用,選擇適當 的電路。 而於第五圖式、第六圖式之架構中,其功能設定為 SW0:三種模式選擇、swi :靜態或動態比對選擇、SW2: 動態顯示快速調選、SW3 :動態顯示慢速調選、SW4 :不顯 示囷印之圖像、SW5 :祇顯示第一圖印之圖像、SW6 :祇顯 不^二圖印之囷像,輸出端為(^0、〔2,其中(:0訊號輸至 一高,電路202或一液晶光閘開關電路204,控制第一圖印 照明,源88之放電管的明暗或第一液晶光閘1 〇2的開關, C 2訊號輸至另一高壓電路2〇2或另一液晶光閘開關電路 2 0 4 ’控制第二圏印照明光源9 〇之放電管的明暗或第二液 曰曰光閘1 0 4的開關。至於c 〇、c 2的訊號輸出之組態係以SW 0 並配合SW1所選控,有三種靜態與動態比對模式·,其為:模 式一的C0,模式二的c2,模式三的c〇、C2,以上由CO、C2 所驅,的電路1係依照需求及應用,選擇適當的電路。 一,交互顯示各圖印之圖像作動態比對時,由於電子顯 不螢幕50與影像擷取裝置108電子攝像機,皆以掃描方式479204 V. Description of the invention (19) The brightness of the backlight 52 of the curtain 50, and the C2 signal is output to another high-voltage circuit 202 or another liquid crystal light switch circuit 2 0 4 to control the second picture printing light source 9 0 The brightness of the discharge tube or the switch of the second liquid crystal shutter 104. As for the configuration of the signal output of C 0, C and C2, SW0 is used in conjunction with the control selected by SW1. There are two static comparison modes, which are: C0 and C1 of mode 1, and c0 and C2 of mode 2. The four dynamic comparison modes are: CO, C1 in Mode 1, CO, C2 in Mode 2, CO, C2 in Mode 3, CO, Cl, C2 in Mode 4, the above are driven by CO, Cl, C 2 The appropriate circuit is selected according to the needs and applications. In the framework of the fifth and sixth schemas, its function is set to SW0: three mode selection, swi: static or dynamic comparison selection, SW2: dynamic display fast adjustment, SW3: dynamic display slow adjustment. , SW4: do not display the imprinted image, SW5: only display the first imprinted image, SW6: only display the two imprinted image, the output end is (^ 0, [2, where (: 0 The signal is sent to a high, circuit 202 or a liquid crystal shutter switch circuit 204, which controls the lighting of the first picture, the brightness of the discharge tube of the source 88 or the switch of the first liquid crystal shutter 102, and the C 2 signal is sent to another The high-voltage circuit 202 or another liquid crystal shutter switching circuit 204 controls the brightness of the discharge tube of the second stamping illumination light source 9 or the second liquid switch of the light gate 104. As for c, c The configuration of the signal output of 2 is based on SW 0 and the selected control of SW1. There are three static and dynamic comparison modes. These are: C0 in mode 1, c2 in mode 2, and c0 and C2 in mode 3. Driven by CO and C2, Circuit 1 is to select the appropriate circuit according to the requirements and applications. First, when the images of each figure are displayed interactively for dynamic comparison Because of the electronic display screen 50 and the image capture device 108 electronic camera, both are scanned
第22頁 479204 五、發明說明(20) 構成圖像畫面,而交互顯示各圖像的交互變動電子訊號之 頻率必須與電子顯示螢幕或影像擷取裝置108電子攝像機 的掃描遮沒信號同步,以避免產生不完整及不穩定的圖像 畫面,例如電子顯不榮幕5 0在掃描週期時’其電子顯不榮 幕照明背光板5 2光源是開的明亮狀態,則其各圖印光源或 液晶光閘則必須在關的黑暗或不透光狀態,當電子顯示螢 幕在掃描遮沒週期時,其電子顯示螢幕的照明背光板52光 源是關的黑暗狀態,則其各圖印光源或液晶光閘必須在開 的光亮或透光狀態,並例如影像擷取裝置1 08電子攝像機Page 22 479204 V. Description of the invention (20) The image screen is composed, and the frequency of the electronic signal of the interactive change of each image must be synchronized with the scanning mask signal of the electronic display screen or image capture device 108 electronic camera to Avoid producing incomplete and unstable image screens, such as electronic display screens 5 0 during the scanning cycle, its electronic display screens and backlights 5 2 light source is on bright state, then its printed light source or The liquid crystal shutter must be in the dark or opaque state. When the electronic display screen is in the scan-masking period, the illumination backlight plate 52 of the electronic display screen is in the dark state. The shutter must be in a bright or light-transmitting state, and for example an image capture device 1 08 electronic camera
在掃描週期時,其各圖印光源或液晶光閘則必須在開的光 亮或透光狀態,當影像擷取裝置108電子攝像機在掃描遮 沒週期時,則其各圖印光源或液晶光閘必須在關的黑暗狀 態,這些工作皆是由微控制晶片以電子顯示螢幕或影像擷 取裝置108電子攝像機的掃描遮沒信號(SYNC),經内部程 式運算,並以其週期的倍數之倒數,設定數種與掃描遮沒 信號同步的動態顯示之頻率,而予以達成。 以上所述乃是本發明之 雖然詳細說明及圖示了本發 可對上述實施例加以更改及 未偏離本發明的精神及觀點 限制本發明的申請專利範圍 睐述本發明。 具體實施例及所運用之原理, 明’但嫺熟本技術者需瞭解, 變更,其所產生之功能作用仍 。所以,上述的說明並非用於 ,而是由申請專利範圍廣泛地During the scanning cycle, each of the printed light sources or liquid crystal shutters must be in an open or transparent state. When the image capturing device 108 electronic camera is in the scanning masking period, its printed light sources or liquid crystal shutters It must be in a dark state. These tasks are controlled by a micro-controller chip with an electronic display screen or an image capture device. The electronic camera's scanning mask signal (SYNC) is calculated by an internal program and is a reciprocal of a multiple of its period. Several kinds of dynamic display frequencies synchronized with the scan mask signal are set and achieved. The above is the present invention. Although the present invention is described and illustrated in detail, the above embodiments can be modified without departing from the spirit and viewpoint of the present invention. The specific embodiments and the principles used are clear, but those skilled in the art need to understand that the functional effects produced by the changes remain. Therefore, the above description is not used for, but by a wide range of patent applications
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WO2023184751A1 (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2023-10-05 | 歌尔光学科技有限公司 | Optical module and electronic device |
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