TW479090B - Washing machine and washing method - Google Patents

Washing machine and washing method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW479090B
TW479090B TW089118733A TW89118733A TW479090B TW 479090 B TW479090 B TW 479090B TW 089118733 A TW089118733 A TW 089118733A TW 89118733 A TW89118733 A TW 89118733A TW 479090 B TW479090 B TW 479090B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
washing
laundry
hypochlorite
solid
Prior art date
Application number
TW089118733A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Toru Kubota
Takayoshi Iwai
Tsutomu Hatayama
Kenji Kojima
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW479090B publication Critical patent/TW479090B/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/68Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
    • C02F1/685Devices for dosing the additives
    • C02F1/687Devices for dosing solid compounds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/22Condition of the washing liquid, e.g. turbidity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/28Arrangements for program selection, e.g. control panels therefor; Arrangements for indicating program parameters, e.g. the selected program or its progress
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/004Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for using chlorine generators
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/10Filtering arrangements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/26Textiles, e.g. towels, beds, cloths
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2307/00Location of water treatment or water treatment device
    • C02F2307/12Location of water treatment or water treatment device as part of household appliances such as dishwashers, laundry washing machines or vacuum cleaners
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/20Washing liquid condition, e.g. turbidity
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/58Indications or alarms to the control system or to the user
    • D06F2105/60Audible signals

Abstract

The object of the present invention is to suppress the generation of mold, odor, yellowish color, contamination, or the like by suppressing the reproduction of germs in a washing tub and washing object. An installation part for installing a solid 37 for gradually discharging hypochlorous acid by coming into contact with water is provided at an inner tub (washing tub) 4, and water containing the hypochlorous acid being discharged from the solid 37 is supplied into the inner tub 4, thus suppressing the breeding of germs in the inner tub 4 and washing object.

Description

479090 A7 B7 五、發明說明(1 ) 發明所屬技術領域 本發明係有關具有殺菌功能之洗衣機及洗衣方法。 (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 發明待解決之問題 歷來,於洗衣機中,藉由收容洗滌物及水於洗衣槽內 ,投入必要量之洗滌劑,將其攪拌,進行洗衣。而此際, 洗滌劑中之界面活性劑會因與洗滌水中之鈣起反應而形成 不溶解之金屬皂,其會附著、堆積於洗衣槽之內側(外周 面)及其他部份。其在洗滌劑爲高級脂肪酸鈉構成之皂粉 情形下,會更顯著發生。 更且,自洗滌物分離之纖維屑、污物等亦附著、堆積 於此發生之金屬皂之堆積物,並且,其吸收水份,繁殖微 生物(細菌),結果,發生黴菌、惡臭,於此後之運轉中 會因其與水一起進入洗衣槽內附著於洗滌物而有無法充份 洗淨之洗滌結果之問題點。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 特別是,脫水兼用洗衣機之洗衣槽一般位於水槽之內 部,其藉由於較此水槽更內部之洗衣槽中旋轉攪拌體,進 行洗滌。由於洗衣槽內側不接觸洗滌物,反而於此洗衣槽 內側面對之部份(洗衣槽之外周面與水槽之內周面之間) 貯積含有出自洗衣槽之金屬皂之水,故易於發生上述問題 。甚而,一般使用者無法分解淸掃洗衣槽內側,並且,其 在洗衣槽爲合成樹脂製情形下,爲求具有強度,形成多數 肋部,徒而變成複雜之凹凸部。因此,其易於發生金屬音 之堆積,更且易於發生纖維屑、污物之附著。 -4 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 479090 A7 B7 五、發明說明(2 ) 此外,洗滌物(衣類)一經過穿著,即自人體、外面 空氣等附著甚多細菌,即使洗滌,其亦殘留於洗滌物,在 洗滌物晾乾成不良狀態下,殘留之細菌會再繁殖,發生惡 臭、發黃。此情形於浴室之水更形顯著,因此,亦有於洗 滌行程中至少最後沖淨行程中避免使用浴室剩水而使用自 來水之措施。 更且,在有病人、因病原菌而體弱之幼兒之家庭中, 特別留意洗滌物之衛生。 本發明係鑑於上述情形而作成者,因此,其目的主要 在於提供一種可抑制洗衣槽、洗滌物中細菌之繁殖,抑制 黴菌、發黃、感染等發生之洗衣機及洗衣方法。 用以解決問題之手段 爲了達成上述目的,本發明之洗衣機特徵在於具備收 容洗滌物及水,從事洗滌之洗衣槽,同時具備面對此洗衣 槽設置藉由與水接觸徐徐放出次氯酸鹽之固體之設置部, 將含有自此固體放出次氯酸鹽之水供至前述洗衣槽內(申 請專利範圍第1項之發明)。 根據此發明,藉由供至洗衣槽內之次氯酸鹽之殺菌作 用,抑制洗衣槽、洗滌物中細菌之繁殖。 於此情形下,可配置成,供至洗衣槽內之給水路包含 具有設置上述固體之設置部之路徑,以及不具有此設置部 之路徑,選擇性進行由其中至少具有設置部之路徑對洗衣 槽內部之給水(申請專利範圍第2項之發明)。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · -線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -5- 479090 A7 __B7 五、發明說明(3 ) 根據此發明,供至洗衣槽內之次氯酸鹽之殺菌作用可 選擇性按使用者之意思或行程來獲得。 又,亦可配置成,設置上述固體之設置部爲貯水槽之 內部,固體放出次氯酸鹽至貯留於此貯水槽內部之水’將 含有此放出之次氯酸鹽之該貯水槽內之水供至洗衣槽內( 申請專利範圍第3項之發明)。 此發明可在產生充份次氯酸鹽濃度之溶液後將其供至 洗衣槽內。 更且,上述固體亦可收納於具有透水性之匣殻,可裝 卸設置於設置部(申請專利範圍第4項之發明)。 此發明容易進行固體之處理,其裝卸亦容易。 並且,亦可具有供水至洗衣槽內之給水路,同時,此 給水路具有注入洗衣槽內之注水部,設置收納於具有透水 性之匣殻之固體之設置部設於此注水部(申請專利範圍第 5項)。 此發明可利用具有給水路之注水部來設置固體。 此外,可於供給浴室之剩水至洗衣槽內時,增加次氯 酸鹽給入洗衣槽內之供給量(申請專利範圍第6項之發明 )° 如前述,由於浴室剩水中含有甚多細菌,故藉由如此 增加給入洗衣槽內之次氯酸鹽供給量,獲得更有效之殺菌 作用。 本發明之洗衣方法,第一,其特徵在於包括以含有洗 滌劑之水洗滌洗滌物之步驟;此後以含有次氯酸鹽之水洗 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -6 - --------------— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) · -_線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 479090 A7 _________ B7 五、發明說明(4 ) 洗滌物之步驟;以及此後以不含洗滌劑及次氯酸鹽之水洗 滌洗滌物之步驟(申請專利範圍第7項之發明)。 根據此方法’可一面獲有效獲得次氯酸鹽之殺菌作用 ’一面使其特有臭味不殘留在洗衣槽及洗滌物中,亦可防 止洗滌物掉色。 本發明之洗衣方法,第二,其特徵在於包括以含有洗 滌劑之水洗滌洗滌物之步驟;此後藉由不含洗滌劑之水之 浸透及脫水洗滌洗滌物之步驟;以及此後以含有次氯酸鹽 之水洗滌洗滌物之步驟(申請專利範圍第8項之發明)。 根據此方法,可一面有效獲得次氯酸鹽之殺菌作用, 一面節約其水用量。 發明之實施形熊 以下參照圖1至圖8就本發明第1實施例加以說明。 首先,於圖1中顯示所謂脫水兼用洗衣機之全體配置 ,在外箱1之內部藉彈性支持機構3彈性支持,配設發揮 水槽功能之外槽2。 可旋轉配設內槽4於外槽2之內部,此內槽4爲洗衣 槽,亦爲脫水槽,於周側部之大致全部區域形成多數脫水 孔,於上端緣部設有例如封入液體型之旋轉均衡裝置6。 又,於內槽4內下部可旋轉配設攪拌體7,此攪拌體7於 上面具有外露葉片7 a ,於下面具有內藏葉片7 b。於內 槽4之內周側部設有抽水路8,此抽水路8係抽吸在上述 攪拌體7之內藏葉片7 b之泵作用下吐出之水者,於上端 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) - -------訂---------線--- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 479090 A7 五、發明說明(5 ) 部設有自此抽出之水捕獲線屑之過濾器9。 於外槽2外下方部配設驅動機構1 〇,此驅動機構 1 〇具有作爲驅動源之馬達1 1 ,此外,具有皮帶傳動機 構1 2,離合器機構1 3,制動機構1 4等,按運轉行程 選擇性旋轉攪拌體7和內槽4。 又,於外槽2外下方部配設藉閥箱1 6 a通至形成於 外槽2底部之排水口 1 5之排水閥6 ,以及通至此排水閥 1 6之排水管1 7。復於閥箱1 6 a附設污垢傳感器1 8 。此污垢傳感器1 8係藉蓄積於閥箱1 6 a內之水之例如 光之透過度檢測該水之污垢之污垢檢測裝置,替代此光之 r 透過度,亦可藉水之導電變檢測該水之污垢。 更且,在與外槽2之排水口 1 5鄰接之部份形成防氣 閥1 9,空氣管2 0連接於此防氣閥1 9,水位傳感器 2 1連接於該空氣管2 0。水位傳感器2 1配設在安裝於 前述外箱1最上部之頂蓋2 2內部,其具備經由上述防氣 閥1 9及空氣管2 0檢測外槽2內水位之水位檢測裝置之 功能。且於外槽2外側部設有溢水路2 3,於外槽2之上 端緣部安裝環狀槽蓋2 4。 如圖2所示,於頂蓋2 2設置蓋2 5。此蓋2 5係啓 閉形成於頂蓋2 2之出入口 2 6者,由此出入口 2 6可將 洗滌物(未圖示)放入、拿出前述內槽4 ’配置成於開啓 時,藉前部2 5 a和後部2 5 b摺而爲二。 於頂蓋2 2之最前部設有操作板2 7。此操作板2 7 係用來作有關洗衣機運轉之各種操作者’其具有多數操作 ‘紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 479090 A7 -B7 五、發明說明(6 ) 部2 8和顯示部2 9。圖3放大顯示其中操作部2 8 a , 2 8 b,此操作部2 8 a ,2 8 b係用來選擇操作殺菌功 能之「有」、「無」者,操作部2 8 a用於「有」,操作 部2 8 b用於「無」,配置成藉由分別將其按壓作殺菌功 能之「有」、「無」選擇。 如圖1所示,於頂蓋2 2內部設置給水路3 0。此給 水路3 〇係用來供水至前述內槽4內部者,如圖4詳示, 其具有主路徑3 0 a ,以及自其分歧折回之副路徑3 0 b 。貯水槽3 1設於此副路徑3 0 b之中途部。如圖5放大 顯示,此貯水槽3 1於側面部之上部具有入水口 3 2,於 底部之中央部具有出水口 3 3,藉其與副路徑3 0 b連通 。又,此貯水槽3 1於上部之中央部具有固體出入口 3 4 ,於此出入口 3 4之周緣部安裝襯墊3 5 ,更且,於該出 入口 3 4周圍之貯水槽3 1上部形成複數排氣孔3 6。 然後,自上述固體出入口 3 4將固體3 7插入貯水槽 3 1內。此固體爲藉由與水接觸徐徐放出次氯酸鹽者,係 例如將氯化異三聚氰化合物等藥品散布於水溶性高分子體 而形成者。 , 於此情形下,氯化異三聚氰化合物列舉之有三氯異三 聚氰酸、二氯異三聚氰酸鈉、二氯異三氰酸鉀等,另一方 面,水溶性高分子體列舉之有聚乙二醇、聚丙嫌酸鈉、聚 丙烯酸鈉之馬漢於萜烯酸共聚物、聚丙烯酸鈉磺酸系單體 共聚物、聚乙烯醇、羧甲基纖維素等。 又,固體3 7之成形形狀爲棒狀,特別是成四角柱狀 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ----訂---------象--AWI. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 479090 A7 __________ B7 五、發明說明(7 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,於上端部具有不含氯化異三聚氰化合物,不會放出次氯 酸鹽之鈕部3 8,更且,於此鈕部3 8之上部形成較下部 大之頭部。藉此配置,固體3 7插入前述貯水槽3 1內直 至頭部3 8 a與襯墊3 5接觸而固定爲止。 然後,設置固體3 7,因此,於此情形下,貯水槽 3 1內成爲供固體3 7用之設置部3 9。又,此設置部 3 9亦存在於前述給水路3 0之副路徑3 0 b中。 且,如圖4所示,於副路徑3 0 b之貯水槽3 1之上 游側和下游側分別設置作爲給水選擇裝置之閥4 0,4 1 ,其爲以電磁鐵、馬達作爲驅動源之電動式,配置成按時 限控制啓閉。 又,如圖1所示,於給水路3 0之主路徑3 0 a之基 端部設置亦與副路徑3 0 b共通之給水閥4 2,作爲水源 之水道之龍頭(其亦未圖示)經由未圖示之給水管連接於 此給水閥4 2。另一方面,主路徑3 0 a之前端部面臨前 述內槽4內而形成將水注入該內槽4內之注水部4 3。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖7槪略顯示以控制裝置4 4爲中心之電氣配置,此 控制裝置4 4由例如微電腦控成,具有控制洗衣機之全體 動作之控制裝置之功能。輸入此控制裝置4 4者有響應前 述操作板2 7之操作部2 8之操作,來自各種開關4 5之 各種操作信號,來自水位傳感器2 1之水位檢測信號,更 有來自設成可響應前述蓋2 5啓閉之蓋開關4 6之蓋開關 檢測信號,此外複有來自例如設於給水路,設置來檢測洗 衣用水之水溫之水溫傳感器4 7之水溫檢測信號。 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 479090479090 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) Technical field of the invention The present invention relates to a washing machine and a washing method with a sterilizing function. (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page.) The problem to be solved in the past has always been to put the necessary amount of detergent in a washing machine by accommodating laundry and water in a laundry tub, and stir it. Laundry. At this time, the surfactant in the detergent will react with the calcium in the washing water to form an insoluble metal soap, which will adhere and accumulate on the inside (outer surface) and other parts of the washing tub. It occurs more prominently when the detergent is a soap powder composed of higher fatty acid sodium. In addition, fibrous shavings, dirt, etc. separated from the laundry also adhere to and accumulate on the deposit of the metal soap that has occurred, and it absorbs water and multiplies microorganisms (bacteria). As a result, mold and foul odors occur. Thereafter, During operation, it will enter into the washing tub together with water and adhere to the laundry, and there will be a problem that the washing result cannot be fully washed. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In particular, the laundry tank of the dehydration and dual-use washing machine is generally located inside the water tank, and it is washed by rotating the stirring body in the laundry tank more internal than this water tank. Since the inside of the washing tub does not touch the laundry, the part facing the inside of the washing tub (between the outer peripheral surface of the washing tub and the inner peripheral surface of the sink) stores water containing metal soap from the washing tub, which is prone to occur. The above problem. In addition, the general user cannot disassemble and sweep the inside of the washing tub, and when the laundry tub is made of synthetic resin, in order to have strength, many ribs are formed, and they become complicated uneven portions. Therefore, it is prone to the accumulation of metal sounds, and it is more prone to the adhesion of fiber debris and dirt. -4-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 479090 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) In addition, once the clothes (clothing) are worn, they are taken from the human body, the outside air, etc. There are many bacteria attached, even if washed, they still remain in the laundry. When the laundry is dried to a bad state, the residual bacteria will multiply, and odor and yellowing will occur. This situation is more significant in the bathroom water. Therefore, there are also measures to avoid the use of bathroom water and tap water during the washing process at least in the final flushing process. Moreover, in families with patients and young children who are weak due to pathogenic bacteria, pay special attention to the hygiene of the laundry. The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a washing machine and a washing method which can suppress the proliferation of bacteria in a washing tub and washing, and suppress the occurrence of mold, yellowing, and infection. Means for solving the problem In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the washing machine of the present invention is characterized by having a washing tank for washing and water, and engaged in washing, and at the same time, the washing tank is provided with a mechanism for slowly releasing hypochlorite by contact with water. The solid setting section supplies water containing hypochlorite released from the solid to the aforementioned laundry tank (the invention in the first scope of the patent application). According to this invention, the bactericidal action of hypochlorite supplied to the laundry tub suppresses the proliferation of bacteria in the laundry tub and the laundry. In this case, it can be configured that the water supply path to the washing tub includes a path having a setting section for setting the solid and a path without this setting section, and the washing path is selectively performed by a path having at least a setting section therein. Water supply inside the tank (Invention No. 2 in the scope of patent application). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) · -line · Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -5- 479090 A7 __B7 V. Description of the invention (3) According to this invention, the sterilization effect of hypochlorite supplied to the laundry tank can be selectively obtained according to the user's intention or schedule. In addition, it may be arranged that the setting part for setting the solid is inside the water storage tank, and the solid emits hypochlorite to the water stored in the water storage tank, and the water in the water storage tank containing the released hypochlorite will be Water is supplied to the washing tub (invention No. 3 in the scope of patent application). This invention allows a solution of sufficient hypochlorite concentration to be supplied to a laundry tub after it has been produced. In addition, the above solid can also be stored in a water-permeable case, and can be detachably installed in the installation unit (the fourth invention in the scope of patent application). This invention is easy to handle solids and easy to load and unload. In addition, there may be a water supply channel for supplying water to the washing tank. At the same time, the water supply channel has a water injection part injected into the laundry tank, and a setting part for storing solids stored in a water-permeable box shell is provided in the water injection part (patent application) Scope item 5). In this invention, a solid can be provided by using a water injection part having a water supply channel. In addition, when the remaining water in the bathroom is supplied into the washing tub, the amount of hypochlorite fed into the washing tank can be increased (the invention in the patent application No. 6) ° As mentioned above, the remaining water in the bathroom contains many bacteria Therefore, by increasing the amount of hypochlorite supplied to the washing tub in this way, a more effective sterilization effect is obtained. The laundry method of the present invention, first, is characterized in that it comprises the step of washing the laundry with water containing detergent; thereafter, the paper is washed with water containing hypochlorite. The paper is sized according to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297) (Mm) -6---------------— (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) · -_ Line · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 479090 A7 _________ B7 V. Description of the invention (4) The steps of washing; and then the steps of washing the washing with detergent-free and hypochlorite-free water (invention No. 7 in the scope of patent application). According to this method, while the bactericidal effect of hypochlorite can be effectively obtained, the peculiar odor does not remain in the washing tub and the laundry, and the laundry can be prevented from discoloring. The laundry method of the present invention, second, is characterized by including a step of washing the laundry with water containing a detergent; thereafter, a step of washing the laundry by soaking and dehydrating the water without the detergent; and thereafter using hypochlorous-containing Step of washing the laundry with acid water (invention No. 8 in the scope of patent application). According to this method, the bactericidal effect of hypochlorite can be effectively obtained while the water consumption can be saved. Embodiment of the Invention The first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 8. First, the overall configuration of the so-called dehydration combined-use washing machine is shown in FIG. 1, and it is elastically supported by an elastic support mechanism 3 inside the outer box 1, and an external tank 2 that functions as a sink is provided. The inner tank 4 can be rotatably arranged inside the outer tank 2. This inner tank 4 is a laundry tank and also a dehydration tank. Most dehydration holes are formed in almost the entire area of the peripheral side. The upper edge is provided with a liquid-sealed type, for example. The rotation equalization device 6. In addition, a stirring body 7 is rotatably arranged in the lower part of the inner tank 4, and the stirring body 7 has an exposed blade 7a on the upper surface and a built-in blade 7b on the lower surface. A pumping path 8 is provided on the inner peripheral side of the inner tank 4. This pumping path 8 is for suctioning water discharged by the pump of the blade 7b inside the agitating body 7, and the paper size is applicable to the Chinese country at the upper end. Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page)-------- Order --------- Line --- Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives 479090 A7 V. Description of the Invention (5) The filter (9) is provided with water drawn from the Department to capture thread debris. A driving mechanism 10 is arranged at the lower and outer portions of the outer groove 2. This driving mechanism 10 has a motor 1 1 as a driving source, and has a belt transmission mechanism 12, a clutch mechanism 13 and a braking mechanism 14, etc. The stroke selectively rotates the stirring body 7 and the inner tank 4. In addition, a drain valve 6 through a valve box 16a to a drain opening 15 formed at the bottom of the outer tank 2 and a drain pipe 17 connected to the drain valve 16 are provided at the lower and outer portions of the outer tank 2. A dirt sensor 1 8 is attached to the valve box 16 a. This dirt sensor 18 is a dirt detection device that detects the dirt of the water by the transmittance of water, such as light, accumulated in the valve box 16a. Instead of the r transmittance of this light, the conductivity of the water can also be used to detect the dirt. Dirt of water. Furthermore, an air-proof valve 19 is formed at a portion adjacent to the water outlet 15 of the outer tank 2. An air pipe 20 is connected to the air-proof valve 19, and a water level sensor 21 is connected to the air pipe 20. The water level sensor 21 is arranged inside the top cover 2 2 installed at the uppermost part of the aforementioned outer box 1 and has a function of a water level detecting device for detecting the water level in the outer tank 2 through the air-proof valve 19 and the air pipe 20 described above. An overflow channel 23 is provided on the outer part of the outer tank 2, and an annular groove cover 24 is installed on the upper edge of the outer tank 2. As shown in FIG. 2, a cover 25 is provided on the top cover 22. This cover 2 5 is formed by opening and closing the entrance 26 of the top cover 2 2. From this entrance 26, laundry (not shown) can be put into and taken out of the inner tank 4 ′. The front part 2 5 a and the rear part 2 5 b are folded into two. An operation panel 27 is provided at the foremost part of the top cover 22. This operation panel 2 7 is used by various operators related to the operation of washing machines 'there are most operations' paper size applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling This page) Order --------- Line · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 479090 A7 -B7 V. Invention Description (6) Department 2 8 and Display Department 2 9 Fig. 3 shows enlarged the operation parts 2 8 a and 2 8 b. The operation parts 2 8 a and 2 8 b are used to select the "yes" and "no" of the operation sterilization function. The operation part 2 8 a is used for " “Yes”, the operation section 2 8 b is used for “No”, and is configured to select “Yes” and “None” by pressing them separately for sterilization function. As shown in FIG. 1, a water supply channel 30 is provided inside the top cover 22. This water supply path 30 is used to supply water to the inside of the inner tank 4, as shown in detail in FIG. 4, and it has a main path 30a and a secondary path 30b turned back from its divergence. The water storage tank 31 is provided in the middle of this sub-path 30b. As shown in FIG. 5, the water storage tank 31 has a water inlet 32 at the upper part of the side part, and a water outlet 3 3 at the center part of the bottom part, and communicates with the auxiliary path 3 0 b by this. In addition, the water storage tank 31 has solid inlets and outlets 3 4 in the central part of the upper part, and a gasket 3 5 is installed at the peripheral part of the inlet and outlet 3 4. Furthermore, a plurality of rows are formed on the upper part of the water storage tanks 3 1 around the inlet and outlet 3 4. Stomata 3 6. Then, the solid 37 is inserted into the water storage tank 31 from the solid inlet and outlet 34. This solid is formed by gradually releasing hypochlorite by contact with water, and is formed by, for example, dispersing a drug such as a chloroisocyanurate compound in a water-soluble polymer. In this case, chloroisocyanuric compounds are listed as trichloroisocyanuric acid, sodium dichloroisocyanurate, potassium dichloroisocyanate, etc. On the other hand, water-soluble polymers Examples include polyethylene glycol, polypropionate, sodium polyacrylate terpene acid copolymer, sodium polyacrylate sulfonic acid monomer copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, and the like. In addition, the shape of solid 3 7 is rod-shaped, especially quadrangular prism. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ---- Order --------- Like-AWI. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 479090 A7 __________ B7 V. Description of Invention (7) (Please read the notes on the back before filling On this page), there is a button part 38 which does not contain chlorinated isocyanuric compounds at the upper end and does not emit hypochlorite. Furthermore, the upper part of the button part 38 forms a larger head than the lower part. With this arrangement, the solid 37 is inserted into the aforementioned water storage tank 31 until the head 3 8 a contacts the pad 35 and is fixed. Then, the solid 37 is installed. Therefore, in this case, the inside of the water storage tank 31 becomes a setting part 39 for the solid 37. This setting section 39 is also present in the sub-path 3 0 b of the water supply path 30. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 4, valves 40, 4 1 as water supply selection devices are respectively provided on the upstream side and the downstream side of the water storage tank 31 of the auxiliary path 3 0 b, which are electromagnets and motors as driving sources. Electric type, configured to control opening and closing according to time limit. In addition, as shown in FIG. 1, a water supply valve 4 2 is also provided at the base end of the main path 30 a of the water supply path 30, which is also in common with the sub path 30 b, as a faucet of the water channel of the water source (which is also not shown). ) Is connected to the water supply valve 42 through a water supply pipe (not shown). On the other hand, the front end of the main path 30a faces the inner groove 4 described above, and a water injection portion 43 for injecting water into the inner groove 4 is formed. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 7 shows the electrical configuration centered on the control device 44. This control device 44 is controlled by, for example, a microcomputer and has the function of a control device that controls the overall operation of the washing machine. Those who input this control device 4 or 4 respond to the operation of the operation panel 2 7 of the aforementioned operation panel 27, various operation signals from various switches 45, water level detection signals from the water level sensor 21, and more are set to respond to the foregoing The lid switch detection signal of the lid switch 5 of the lid 2 5 is additionally provided with a water temperature detection signal from a water temperature sensor 47 which is provided in a water supply path and is provided to detect the water temperature of the washing water. -10- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 479090

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(8 ) 並且,控制裝置4 4根據此等輸入以及預先記憶之控 制程式,發給前述操作板2 7之顯示部2 9作爲控制信號 ’同時將驅動控制信號發給驅動前述給水閥4 2、閥4 0 、閥4 1、排水閥1 6及馬達1 1之驅動電路4 8。 給水閥4 2、排水閥1 6亦爲以電磁鐵、馬達爲驅動 源之電動式,驅動機構1 〇之離合器機構1 3、制動機構 1 4配置成與排水閥1 6之啓閉脫動。 其次說明上述配置之作用。 使用者藉由將洗滌物收容於內槽4內之後操作操板 2 7之操作部2 8,選擇標準行程,更且作「有」殺菌功 能之選擇,——起動運轉,此運轉即按洗滌一第1次沖淨一 第2次沖淨-脫水之行程順序進行。 其中,於洗滌行程中,最初進行所收容洗滌物量之檢 測,由其結果決定必要水位,同時決定必要洗滌劑量,其 顯示出來後,使用者可將所顯示必要量之洗滌劑投入內槽 4內。於此狀況下,藉由開啓給水閥4 2,通過給水路 3 0之主路徑3 0 a ,供至內槽4內,迄自來水達到上述 決定之必要水位爲止。 其次,在內槽4靜止狀態下,使用驅動機構χ 〇旋轉 攪拌體7,藉此,內槽4內之水與洗滌劑、洗滌物一起攪 拌’進行洗滌(於此情形下,利用含自洗滌劑之水洗滌) 。於此洗滌行程之最後階段,藉由開啓排水閥6 ,內槽4 內之水通過排水管1 7排出。 又,此其間,給水路3 0藉由開啓副路徑3 0 b之閥 -------^--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -ΊΤ- 479090 A7 B7 五、發明說明(9 ) 供水而將其貯存至貯水槽3 1內。如圖5所示,藉由按時 限開啓控制閥4 0 ’貯存於此貯水槽3 1內之水浸漬固體 3 7迄其充份浸漬爲止。 於此,下述化學反應式袠示水(3 Η 2〇)接觸用來作 一固體3 7例之三氯異三氰酸時之變化,三氯異三氰酸變 成異三氰酸,產次氯酸鹽(3 + C 1〇) C1 Η 0 Ο Ο ,Ν' ο c + 3Η2〇 3HC10 +Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention Description (8) Furthermore, the control device 44 sends to the display portion 29 of the aforementioned operation panel 2 7 as a control signal based on these inputs and a control program memorized in advance. At the same time, a drive control signal is sent to a drive circuit 48 that drives the aforementioned water supply valve 4 2, valve 40, valve 41, drain valve 16 and motor 11. The water supply valve 4 and the drain valve 16 are also electric type with electromagnets and motors as driving sources. The clutch mechanism 1 of the drive mechanism 10 and the brake mechanism 1 4 are configured to be opened and closed from the opening and closing of the drain valve 16. The effect of the above configuration will be described next. The user operates the operation part 28 of the operation panel 2 7 after storing the laundry in the inner tank 4, and selects a standard stroke, and also has the option of "have" sterilization function-start operation, this operation is to press the washing A first flush and a second flush-dehydration stroke are performed sequentially. Among them, during the washing process, the amount of the stored laundry is first detected, and the necessary water level is determined based on the results. At the same time, the necessary amount of detergent is determined. After the display, the user can put the displayed amount of detergent into the inner tank 4 . In this situation, the water supply valve 42 is opened, and the main path 30 a of the water supply path 30 is supplied into the inner tank 4 until the tap water reaches the necessary water level determined above. Next, when the inner tank 4 is at a standstill, the driving mechanism χ 〇 is used to rotate the stirring body 7, whereby the water in the inner tank 4 is stirred together with the detergent and the laundry to perform washing (in this case, self-washing is used. Agent in water). At the final stage of this washing stroke, by opening the drain valve 6, the water in the inner tank 4 is discharged through the drain pipe 17. In the meantime, the water supply channel 3 0 opens the valve of the secondary path 3 0 b ------- ^ --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -ΊΤ- 479090 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) Supply water and store it in the water storage tank 31. As shown in Fig. 5, the water-impregnated solid 37 stored in the water storage tank 31 is opened by the control valve 40 'opened at the time limit until it is fully impregnated. Here, the following chemical reaction formula shows that when water (3 三 20) is contacted to make a solid 37 cases of trichloroisocyanuric acid, trichloroisotricyanic acid becomes isotricyanic acid, producing Hypochlorite (3 + C 1〇) C1 Η 0 Ο Ο, Ν 'ο c + 3Η2〇3HC10 +

G C1 (水) (次氯酸鹽)μ, Cl Η. I Μ Η (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ο 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Ο (三氯異三氰酸) (異三氰酸) 此次氯酸鹽係自固體3 7徐徐放出者,此放出之次氯 酸鹽含在貯水槽3 1內之水中。因此,貯存於貯水槽3 1 內之水之次氯酸鹽濃度漸次提高。此次氯酸鹽濃度,可藉 由增減貯存於貯水槽3 1內之水量,接觸時間予以調整, 更且可按固體3 7之高分子體種類、量等來調整。 此後,於第1次沖淨行程中,藉由如同上述開啓給水 閥4 2,自來水通過給水路3 0之主路徑3 0 a ,供至內 槽4內,迄達到前述決定之必要水位爲止,同時藉由開啓 閥4 1,貯水槽3 1內含有次氯酸鹽之水自副路徑 3〇ab,通過主路徑30a ,供至內槽4內。 其次,如同上述,在內槽4靜止狀態下,使用驅動裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -12^ 479090 . A7 B7 五、發明說明(10) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 置1 0旋轉攪拌體7 ’藉此’內槽4內之水與洗滌物一起 攪拌,進行洗滌。此時之洗滌係進行不含洗滌劑卻含有次 氯酸鹽之沖淨者,此水中所含次氯酸鹽具有殺菌作用。圖 8表示水之次氯酸鹽濃度與殺菌作用之關係,由其可知若 次氯酸鹽之濃度在0 · 5 〔 p p m〕以上,即獲得充份殺 菌作用。 且,此情形之內槽4內之水係稀釋前述貯水槽3 1內 含有次氯酸鹽之水所得者。惟,於此稀釋狀態下爲了獲上 述0 · 5 〔ppm〕以上之次氯酸鹽濃度,預先進行前述 貯水槽3 1內之濃度調整。 然後,於此第1次水洗行程中獲得次氯酸鹽之殺菌作 用。 即使於此第1次沖淨行程中,最後,內槽4內之水亦 藉由開啓排水閥1 6,通過排水管1 7排出。 此後,於第2次沖淨行程中,如同前述,藉由開啓給 水閥4 2,自來水通過給水路3 0之主路徑3 0 a供至內 槽4內,直至達到前述決定之必要水位爲止。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 其次,復如同前述,藉由使用驅動機構1 〇在內槽4 靜止狀態下旋轉攪拌體7,內槽4內之水與洗滌物一起攪 拌,進行洗滌。此時之洗滌係進行不含洗滌劑亦不含次氯 酸鹽之水之洗滌者,藉此,在稀釋除去殘留於洗滌物中之 洗滌劑成份同時,亦稀釋除去。 且,即使於此第2次沖淨行程中,最後,內槽4內之 水亦藉由開啓排水閥1 6,通過排水管1 7排出。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -13- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 479090 . A7 B7 五、發明說明(11) 並且,於此後之脫水行程中,藉驅動機構1 〇使內槽 4與攪拌體7 —起高速旋轉,藉由其產生之離心力自脫水 孔5甩除洗滌物中所含水氣,通過排水管1 7排出。 又,相對於以上’在最初操作階段’作「無」殺菌功 能之選擇,一起動運轉’第1次沖淨行程與第2次沖淨行 程一樣,均進行不含洗滌劑亦不含次氯酸鹽之水之洗滌( 水洗)。惟,此種殺菌功能之「有」、「無」之選擇可不 按使用者之意思而按洗衣機之設定自動進行’亦可例如僅 按上述行程別之分配進行。 如此,由於本構造係面對內槽4設置藉由與水接觸徐 徐放出次氯酸鹽之固體3 7,將含有自此固體3 7放出之 次氯酸鹽供至內槽4內者,藉由此供給之次氯酸鹽之殺菌 作用,抑制內槽4、洗滌物中細菌之繁殖,故亦可抑制於 其中發生黴菌、惡臭、發黃,以及發生人體之感染等。此 外,次氯酸鹽亦有漂白作用,可藉此達到洗滌物之漂白。 又,本構造於給水至內槽4內之給水路3 0設有設置 上述固體3 7之設置部3 9之路徑(副路徑3 0 b ),以 及無此設置部3 9之路徑(主路徑3 0 a ),選擇性進行 經由具有至少設置部3 9之路徑對內槽4內之給水。藉此 ,可按使用者意思或行程獲得供至內槽4內之次氯酸鹽所 起殺菌作用。 更且,本構造亦配置成,設置上述固體2 7之設置部 位於貯水槽3 1內部,固體3 7將次氯酸鹽放出至貯留於 此貯水槽3 1內部之水,供應含有此放出之次氯酸鹽之該 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 一5J.. 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -14- 479090 A7 _ B7 五、發明說明(12) 貯水槽3 1內之水。藉此,可在產生具有充份次氯酸鹽濃 度之溶液後,將其供至內槽4內。 又,如前述,於沖淨行程中,藉由貯水於貯水槽3 1 內,產生充份次氯酸鹽濃度之溶液’藉由在其後續之一次 沖淨行程中將此產生之溶液供至內槽4內,可有效運用時 間,產生次氯酸鹽濃度之溶液,獲得充份殺菌效果。並且 ,於此情形下,在沖淨行程以外,不產生次氯酸鹽濃度之 溶液時,可藉由不貯水於貯水槽3 1內,抑制次氯酸鹽自 固體3 7放出,可延長固體3 7之壽命。 更且,本構造之洗衣方法歷經以含有洗滌劑之水洗滌 洗滌物之(洗滌行程),此後以含有次氯酸鹽之水洗滌洗 滌物(第1次沖淨行程),並且,更在此後以不含洗劑及 次氯酸鹽之水洗滌洗滌物(第2次沖淨行程)步驟。於其 中之洗滌行程中,由於有自洗滌物散出,含於內槽4內之 水之有機物,次氯酸鹽不對其充份有效作用,故避免次氯 酸鹽供給浪費,於此後之不含有機物之第1次沖淨行程中 藉由以含有次氯酸鹽之水洗滌洗滌物,可有效獲得次氯酸 鹽所起殺菌效果。而且,由於次氯酸鹽有效作用,故次氯 酸鹽之供給少量即可,可更延長固體3 7之壽命。 更且,於第2次沖淨行程中,藉由以不含洗滌劑及次 氯酸鹽之水洗滌洗滌物,除去殘留於內槽4及洗滌物之次 氯酸鹽,可使次氯酸鹽特有之臭味不殘留於內槽4及洗滌 物中,亦可防止洗滌物掉色。 此外,特別的是,本構造將氯化異三聚氰化合物等藥 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -I I I I I I I 訂· - - ------*^1 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 479090 A7 B7 五、發明說明(13) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 品散布於水溶性高分子以形成固體,此水溶性高分子體溶 解而使所含藥品進入水中,藉此可在長時間與需維修下帶 來殺菌作用。又,水溶性高分子體亦有效防止洗滌物之纖 維、髒污粒子吸附,相互凝集。亦即,藉由使用此種固體 3 7,可提高洗滌物之再污染防止效果,提高洗淨性。 相對於以上,圖9至圖1 3係顯示本發明第2及第3 實施例之圖式,分別地,其與第1實施例同一之部份標以 同一符號並省略說明,僅說明不同之部份。 (第2實施例) 於圖9至圖1 1所示之第2實施例中,首先,在給水 路3 0之副路徑3 0 b之中途部設置。安裝部5 1。此安 裝部5 1之周側面部之例如前側大致一半或如開口部5 2 所示開口之角平圓筒狀,內部與副路徑3 0 b連通。相對 於此,匣殼容器5 3成較前述貯水槽3 1扁平之圓筒狀, 上面如開口部5 4所示開口,於底部之中央部設有出水口 5 5° 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 更且,相對於此,匣殻5 6成直徑較貯水槽3 1小之 扁平圓筒容器,於其上面部之中央部形成入水口 5 7,在 周側面部形成多數出水口 5 8。又,在此匣殼5 6之內底 面上,形成中央部成戳頭圓錐狀之大突起5 9 ,於其周圍 部形成複數小突起6 0。更且,於此匣殼5 6之外底面下 形成複數周部6 1。 並且,於匣殼5 6之內部收納代替前述固體5 7之固 -16- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 479090 A7 --- B7 五、發明說明(14) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 體6 2。此固體6 2係成份與固體3 7相同者,形狀成形 爲環狀,中央孔部6 3鬆轉配合上述大突起,其下緣部抵 接該大突起5 9之下部外周,同時,下面部載置於小突起 6 0上,固定於匣殻5 6內而保持全周間隙。 然後,將如此收納固定固體之匣殼5 6收納於前述匣 殼容器5 3內而保持全周間隙,自開口部5 2將收納此匣 殼5 6之匣殻容器5 3收納於前述匣殼安裝部5 1。 因此,於本配置情形下,匣殼安裝部5 1之內部係用 於固體6 2,經由匣殼5 6及匣殼容器5 3設置之設置部 6 4,相對於此,匣殼容器5 3可自設置部6 4取出,更 且’匣殼5 6可自匣殻容器5 3取出,藉此,匣殼5 6可 裝卸設置於設置部6 4。 復且,於此實施例情形下,在副路徑3 0 b之匣安裝 部5 1更下游側未設有前述閥4 1。因此,無法如前述貯 水槽3 1 ,水貯積於匣殼容器5 3內。因此,於此實施例 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 情形下,在供給次氯酸鹽至內槽4內時(於第1實施例之 例子爲第1次沖淨行程時),開啓給水閥4 2和匣殼5 1 更上游側之閥4 0。 如此,水即流入匣殼安裝部5 1 ,更且,其如圖1 〇 箭頭所示,自匣殼容器5 3之開口部5 4通過匣殼5 6之 入水口 5 7流入匣殼5 6內,於此匣殼5 6內與固體6 2 接觸而沿其表面流動。此時,次氯酸鹽自固體6 2徐徐放 出,此放出之次氯酸鹽浸含於水中,與此水一起自匣殼 5 6之出水口 5 5流至副路徑3 0 b之下游側,更且,流 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 479090 A7 ___B7 ___ 五、發明說明(15 ) 經主路徑3 0 a而供至內槽4內。 由於此實施例將固體6 2收納在具有透水性之匣殻 5 6內,可裝卸設置於設置部6 4,故固體6 2之處理變 得容易,若例如使用者濡濕之手直接接觸固體6 2,次氯 酸鹽特有之臭味固然會附著於此手,惟由於其藉匣殼5 6 來避免,故無需注意臭味附著,可容易處理。復由於固體 6 2更換時之裝卸可就每一匣殼5 6來處理,故可以變得 很容易。 此外,於此情形下,藉由將固體6 2成形爲環狀,可 擴大固體6 2與水接觸之表面積,延長壽命。 圖1 1係就其一例子,根據發明人之實驗,表示以三 氯異三聚氰酸相對於聚乙二醇之分子量2 0 0 0 〇 〇之樹 脂1 : 3之比例混合,固化而成形爲環狀固體6 2時,冼 滌水中殘氯濃度之變化。其表示洗衣機每日使用一次,歷 經1 7星期時,每星期殘留於洗滌水中氯濃度之測定結果 ,相對於僅用一般自來水之洗滌水之殘氯濃度爲〇 . 1〜 0 · 4〔 p p m〕,使用上述固體6 2時洗滌水中殘氯濃 度爲0·4〜0·8 〔ppm〕,可知,長期間可獲得充 份殺菌功能。 〔第3實施例〕 於圖1 2及圖1 3所示第3實施例中,取代前述注水 部4 3,將給水路3 0前端部之注水部7 1形成於頂蓋 2 2之出入口 2 6後緣部之大致中央,注水箱7 2可例如 ----- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂---------線. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 479090 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(16) 以抽出式拉出放入而收納於此注水部7 1。 注水箱7 2上面開口,內部並設洗滌劑放置部7 3、 固體放置部7 4及軟化後處理劑放置部7 5,粉末狀洗滌 劑7 6放置於此洗滌劑放置部7 3,於固體放置部7 4放 置於此情形下收納於前述匣殼5 6之固體,並且於軟化後 處理劑放置部7 5放置液狀軟化後處理劑7 7。因此,於 此情形下,固體放置部7 4之內底面具有作爲設置固體 6 2之設置部7 8之功能,進一步於注水部7 1設置該設 置部7 8。 又,洗滌劑放置部7 3於放置洗滌劑7 6部份之前方 (出入口 2 6側)之底部具有出水口 7 9,固體放置部 7 4於軟化後處理劑放置部7 5側之側面部具有連通該軟 化後處理劑放置部7 5內之連通口 8 0。更且,軟化後處 理劑放置部7 5於底部具有虹吸式出水口 8 1 ,將用於上 述固體6 2之設置部7 8設定成藉此出水口 8 1於軟化後 處理劑投入時之水位高。 並且,面對此注水箱7 2設置閥8 2 ,此閥爲三向閥 ,其係一供水至洗滌劑放置部7 3,即選擇性進行對固體 放置部7 4之供水者。 此配置於洗滌劑7 6投入內槽4內時,藉由閥8 2供 水至洗滌劑放置部7 3,使此水與放置於洗滌劑放置部之 洗滌劑7 6 —起自出水口 7 9流出而供至內槽4內。又, 於其他對內槽4內供水時刻,亦進行與其相同之供水。 並且,供給次氯酸鹽及軟化後處理劑7 7時,藉由閥 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ------訂---------線! 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 479090 A7 ________ B7 五、發明說明(17) --------------0 — (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 8 2供水至固體放置部7 4,如同前述第2實施例,此水 供至放置於固體放置部7 4之固體而放出次氯酸鹽,含有 此放出之次氯酸鹽之水進一步自連通口 8 0流入軟化後處 理劑放置部7 5,與放置於該軟化後處理劑放置部7 5之 軟化後處理劑7 7 —起自虹吸式出水口供至內槽4內。 此實施例可利用具有給水路3 0之注水部7 1設置固 體,可與需另設設置部。 又,於此情形下,將用於固體6 2之設置部7 8設定 成較軟化後處理劑放置部7 5之虹吸式出水口 8 1於軟化 後處理劑投入時之水位Η高,藉此,使易於在黏度高之表 面形成皮膜之軟化後處理劑不致於附著於固體6 2表面, 因此’可避免固體6 2之樂品劣化。 且,於此情形下,含有自固體6 2放出之次氯酸鹽之 水之供給亦可不通過軟化後處理劑放置部7 5,獨立進行 。又,固體6 2亦可設置於注水箱7 2之上方(上游側) 〇 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 更且,雖未圖示,卻有於洗衣機具有給水泵,藉此給 水泵,可將浴室剩水供至內槽4內者。如前述,此浴室剩 水中含有甚多細菌,其爲約1 0 4〜106個之量,此外, 亦含有爲大致數〔p pm〕〜1 〇數個〔p pm〕之有機 物。因此,須將次氯酸鹽耗費於將其氯化,無法有效作用 充份殺菌列入考慮。 因此,在將浴室剩水供至內槽4內時,可增加供到內 槽4內之次氯酸鹽供給量。此方法爲增加與固體6 2接觸 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 20- 479090G C1 (water) (hypochlorite) μ, Cl I. I Μ Η (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) ο Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 〇 (Trichloroisocyanuric acid) Acid) (isotricyanic acid) This time the chlorate is released slowly from the solid 37, and the hypochlorite released is contained in the water in the water storage tank 31. Therefore, the hypochlorite concentration of the water stored in the water storage tank 31 is gradually increased. This time the chlorate concentration can be adjusted by increasing or decreasing the amount of water stored in the water storage tank 31, and the contact time, and can also be adjusted according to the type and amount of the polymer of solid 37. After that, in the first flushing stroke, by opening the water supply valve 42 as described above, the tap water is supplied into the inner tank 4 through the main path 30 a of the water supply channel 30 until the necessary water level determined above is reached, At the same time, by opening the valve 41, the water containing hypochlorite in the water storage tank 31 is supplied to the inner tank 4 through the main path 30a through the main path 30a. Secondly, as mentioned above, when the inner tank 4 is stationary, the size of the paper used in the driver is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -12 ^ 479090. A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) ( (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Set 10 Rotate the stirring body 7 'Take this' The water in the inner tank 4 is stirred with the laundry and washed. At this time, the washing is performed without detergent but containing hypochlorite. Hypochlorite contained in this water has a bactericidal effect. Figure 8 shows the relationship between the hypochlorite concentration of water and the bactericidal effect. It can be seen that if the hypochlorite concentration is above 0.5 [p p m], a sufficient bactericidal effect is obtained. Moreover, the water in the inner tank 4 in this case is obtained by diluting the water containing hypochlorite in the aforementioned water storage tank 31. However, in this diluted state, in order to obtain the above-mentioned hypochlorite concentration of 0.5 [ppm] or more, the concentration adjustment in the aforementioned water storage tank 31 is performed in advance. Then, the sterilizing effect of hypochlorite was obtained in the first water washing cycle. Even in this first cleaning stroke, the water in the inner tank 4 is finally discharged through the drain pipe 17 by opening the drain valve 16. Thereafter, during the second flushing stroke, as described above, by opening the water supply valve 42, tap water is supplied into the inner tank 4 through the main path 30a of the water supply channel 30 until the necessary water level determined above is reached. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Secondly, as described above, by using the driving mechanism 10 to rotate the stirring body 7 while the inner tank 4 is stationary, the water in the inner tank 4 is stirred with the laundry to perform washing. The washing at this time is performed by washing with water containing no detergent or hypochlorite, whereby the detergent components remaining in the washing are diluted and removed while being diluted. Moreover, even in this second cleaning stroke, the water in the inner tank 4 is finally discharged through the drain pipe 17 by opening the drain valve 16. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -13- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 479090. A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) And, after that, the dehydration process In the middle, the inner tank 4 and the stirring body 7 are rotated at high speed by the driving mechanism 10, and the moisture contained in the washing is removed from the dewatering hole 5 by the centrifugal force generated by the driving mechanism 10 and discharged through the drainage pipe 17. In addition, compared to the above-mentioned "no" sterilization function selection in the "initial operation stage", the first cleaning stroke is the same as the second cleaning stroke, which is detergent-free and hypochlorous-free. Washing with acid water (water washing). However, the choice of "yes" and "no" of such a sterilization function may be performed automatically according to the settings of the washing machine, not according to the user's intention, or it may be performed only according to the allocation of the above-mentioned itinerary. In this way, since the present structure is arranged to face the inner tank 4 with a solid 37 which slowly releases hypochlorite by contact with water, and the hypochlorite containing the solid 37 released from this solid is supplied to the inner tank 4, The bactericidal effect of the hypochlorite supplied thereby inhibits the reproduction of bacteria in the inner tank 4 and the washing, so it can also inhibit the occurrence of mold, malodor, yellowing, and human infections. In addition, hypochlorite also has a bleaching effect, which can be used to achieve bleaching of laundry. In addition, the water supply path 30 configured in the water supply to the inner tank 4 is provided with a path (sub path 3 0 b) where the solid part 37 is provided, and a path (main path) without the set part 39 is provided. 3 0 a), to selectively perform water supply to the inner tank 4 through a path having at least the setting portion 39. Thereby, the bactericidal effect of hypochlorite supplied into the inner tank 4 can be obtained according to the user's intention or schedule. In addition, the structure is also configured such that the setting part for setting the solid 27 is located inside the water storage tank 31, and the solid 37 discharges hypochlorite to the water stored in the water storage tank 31, and supplies the water containing the released Hypochlorite (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 5J .. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -14- 479090 A7 _ B7 5 2. Description of the invention (12) Water in the water storage tank 31. Thereby, after a solution having a sufficient hypochlorite concentration is produced, it can be supplied into the inner tank 4. In addition, as described above, during the cleaning process, a solution having sufficient hypochlorite concentration is generated by storing water in the water storage tank 3 1 ', and the resulting solution is supplied to the subsequent cleaning process In the inner tank 4, the time can be effectively used to produce a solution of hypochlorite concentration and obtain a sufficient sterilization effect. In addition, in this case, when a solution of hypochlorite concentration is not produced outside the cleaning stroke, it is possible to suppress the release of hypochlorite from the solid 3 7 by not storing water in the storage tank 31, and to extend the solid. 3 of 7 life. Furthermore, the washing method of this structure has been followed by washing the laundry with water containing a detergent (washing cycle), and then washing the laundry with water containing hypochlorite (the first washing stroke), and further thereafter Wash the laundry with water containing no lotion and hypochlorite (2nd rinse stroke). During the washing process, the hypochlorite does not have an effective effect on the organic matter contained in the water contained in the inner tank 4 due to the self-laundry material. Therefore, the hypochlorite supply is wasted. By washing the laundry with water containing hypochlorite in the first cleaning stroke containing organic matter, the bactericidal effect of hypochlorite can be effectively obtained. In addition, due to the effective action of hypochlorite, a small amount of hypochlorite can be supplied, which can further extend the life of solid 37. Furthermore, in the second cleaning stroke, the hypochlorous acid can be removed by washing the laundry with water containing no detergent and hypochlorite to remove the hypochlorite remaining in the inner tank 4 and the laundry. The salt-specific odor does not remain in the inner tank 4 and the laundry, and it can prevent the laundry from discoloring. In addition, in particular, the structure of the paper will be based on the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) for this paper. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -IIIIIII Order ·-------- * ^ 1-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 479090 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (13) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) It is dispersed in water-soluble polymers to form solids. This water-soluble polymer dissolves and allows the contained medicines to enter the water, which can bring a bactericidal effect under long-term and need maintenance. In addition, the water-soluble polymer effectively prevents the fibers and dirt particles of the laundry from being adsorbed and agglomerated with each other. That is, by using such a solid 3 7, the recontamination prevention effect of the laundry can be improved, and the detergency can be improved. In contrast to the above, FIGS. 9 to 13 are diagrams showing the second and third embodiments of the present invention. Respectively, the same parts as those in the first embodiment are marked with the same symbols and descriptions are omitted, and only the differences are explained. Part. (Second Embodiment) In the second embodiment shown in Figs. 9 to 11, first, a halfway portion of the sub-path 30 b of the water supply path 30 is provided. Mounting section 5 1. This mounting portion 51 has, for example, a half of a peripheral side portion or a corner of an opening which is flat as shown in the opening portion 5 2, and the inside communicates with the sub path 3 0 b. In contrast, the box shell container 53 is flattened into a cylindrical shape than the water storage tank 31 described above, and the upper part is opened as shown in the opening part 5 4. The central part of the bottom part is provided with a water outlet 5 5 °. The employee of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumption cooperatives print more. In contrast, the box shell 56 is a flat cylindrical container with a smaller diameter than the water tank 31, and the water inlet 5 7 is formed in the central part of the upper surface, and the majority of the water outlets are formed on the peripheral side. 5 8. In addition, on the inner bottom surface of the box case 56, large protrusions 5 9 are formed in the shape of a conical head at the center, and a plurality of small protrusions 60 are formed on the peripheral portion. Furthermore, a plurality of peripheral portions 61 are formed under the outer bottom surface of the case 5 6. And, it is stored inside the box case 5 6 instead of the solid 5 7 described above. 16- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 479090 A7 --- B7 V. Description of the invention ( 14) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Body 6 2. The solid 6 2 series has the same composition as the solid 37, and the shape is formed into a ring shape. The central hole portion 63 is loosely fitted with the large protrusion, and the lower edge portion abuts the outer periphery of the lower portion of the large protrusion 5 9. At the same time, the lower portion It is placed on the small protrusion 60 and fixed in the box case 56 so as to maintain a gap around the entire circumference. Then, the box case 5 6 containing the fixed solids is stored in the box case container 5 3 so as to maintain a full gap, and the box case container 5 3 containing the box case 5 6 is stored in the box case from the opening portion 5 2. Mounting section 5 1. Therefore, in this configuration, the inside of the case mounting portion 51 is used for the solid 62, and the setting portion 6 4 is provided through the case casing 5 6 and the case container 5 3. In contrast, the case casing container 5 3 The box case 5 6 can be taken out from the setting part 64 and the box case 5 6 can be taken out from the box case container 53, whereby the box case 5 6 can be detachably installed in the setting part 64. Furthermore, in the case of this embodiment, the valve 41 is not provided further downstream of the cassette mounting portion 51 of the auxiliary path 30b. Therefore, it is impossible to store water in the tank case container 5 3 as in the water storage tank 3 1 described above. Therefore, in this case, when printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, when hypochlorite is supplied to the inner tank 4 (in the example of the first embodiment, it is the first cleaning stroke), it is turned on. The water supply valve 4 2 and the casing 5 1 are further upstream of the valve 40. In this way, water flows into the casing mounting portion 5 1, and further, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 10, it flows from the opening 5 4 of the casing container 5 3 through the water inlet 5 7 of the casing 5 6 and flows into the casing 5 6. Inside, the solid body 6 2 comes into contact with the inside of the casing 5 6 and flows along its surface. At this time, hypochlorite is slowly released from the solid 62, and this released hypochlorite is immersed in water, and together with this water flows from the outlet 5 5 of the casing 5 6 to the downstream side of the secondary path 3 0 b , Furthermore, flow-17- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 479090 A7 ___B7 ___ 5. Description of the invention (15) is supplied to the inner tank 4 via the main path 3 0 a Inside. Since this embodiment stores the solid 6 2 in the water-permeable case 5 6 and can be detachably installed in the setting portion 6 4, the handling of the solid 6 2 becomes easy. For example, if the wet hand of the user directly contacts the solid 6 2. Of course, the peculiar odor of hypochlorite will adhere to this hand, but because it is avoided by the box shell 5 6, there is no need to pay attention to the odor attachment, and it can be easily handled. Since the replacement of the solid 62 can be handled with respect to each of the casings 5 and 6, it can be easily handled. Further, in this case, by forming the solid 62 in a ring shape, the surface area of the solid 62 in contact with water can be enlarged, and the life can be extended. Fig. 1 is an example. According to the experiment of the inventor, it is shown that trichloroisotricyanic acid is mixed with a polyethylene resin having a molecular weight of 2000: 00 in a ratio of 1: 3, and cured to form. When it is a ring solid 62, the residual chlorine concentration in the polyester water will change. It indicates that the washing machine is used once a day, and after 17 weeks, the measurement result of the chlorine concentration remaining in the washing water every week is 0.1 to 0 · 4 [ppm] relative to the residual chlorine concentration of the washing water using only ordinary tap water. When using the solid 62, the residual chlorine concentration in the washing water is 0.4 to 0.8 [ppm], and it can be seen that a sufficient sterilization function can be obtained for a long period of time. [Third Embodiment] In the third embodiment shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, instead of the water injection section 43 described above, the water injection section 7 1 at the front end of the water supply channel 30 is formed at the entrance 2 of the top cover 2 2. 6 The approximate center of the trailing edge, the water injection tank 7 2 can be ----- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) -------- Order --------- Thread. The printed paper size of the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 479090 Α7 Β7 5. Description of the invention (16) Stored in this water injection unit 71. The water injection tank 7 2 is opened at the top, and a detergent storage section 7 3 is arranged inside the solid storage section 7 4 and a softening treatment agent storage section 7 5, and a powdered detergent 7 6 is placed in the detergent storage section 7 3. The placement section 74 places the solid stored in the box case 56 in this case, and places the liquid softening post-treatment agent 7 7 in the softening post-treatment agent placing section 7 5. Therefore, in this case, the inner bottom surface of the solid placement section 74 has a function as a setting section 78 for installing the solid 62, and the setting section 78 is further provided in the water injection section 71. In addition, the detergent placement section 7 3 has a water outlet 7 9 at the bottom before the detergent 7 section (the entrance and exit sides 2 6 side), and the solid placement section 7 4 is a side section on the softening post-treatment agent placement section 75 side. A communication port 80 is provided to communicate with the softened post-treatment agent placement portion 75. Furthermore, the softening post-treatment agent placing section 7 5 has a siphon-type water outlet 8 1 at the bottom, and the setting section 7 8 for the solid 6 2 is set to the water level of the water outlet 8 1 when the softening post-treatment agent is input. high. In addition, a valve 8 2 is provided to the water injection tank 72, and this valve is a three-way valve, which is a water supplier that supplies water to the detergent placing section 73, that is, selectively supplies water to the solid placing section 74. When the detergent 7 6 is put into the inner tank 4, water is supplied to the detergent placement section 7 3 through the valve 8 2 so that this water and the detergent 7 6 placed in the detergent placement section are from the water outlet 7 9 It flows out and is supplied into the inner tank 4. At the other water supply timings in the inner tank 4, the same water supply is also performed. In addition, when supplying hypochlorite and softening post-treatment agent 7 to 7, the paper size of the valve applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) ------ Order --------- line! Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 479090 A7 ________ B7 V. Description of the invention (17) -------------- 0 — (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 8 2 Water is supplied to the solid placement section 74. As in the second embodiment described above, this water is supplied to the solid placed in the solid placement section 74 to release hypochlorite, and the water containing the released hypochlorite is further self-connected. The port 80 flows into the softening post-treatment agent placing section 75, and the softening post-treatment agent 7 7 placed in the softening post-treatment agent placing section 75 is supplied to the inner tank 4 from the siphon type water outlet. In this embodiment, a solid can be provided by using a water injection section 71 having a water supply path 30, and a separate installation section can be provided. In addition, in this case, the setting part 7 8 for the solid 62 is set to be higher than the siphon-type water outlet 8 1 of the softening post-treatment agent placement section 7 5 when the water level of the softening post-treatment agent is increased, thereby , So that the softening treatment agent that is easy to form a film on the surface with high viscosity will not adhere to the surface of the solid 62, so 'the deterioration of the solid 62 can be avoided. Further, in this case, the supply of water containing hypochlorite released from the solid 62 may be performed independently without passing through the softening post-treatment agent placement section 75. The solid 62 can also be installed above the water injection tank 7 2 (upstream side). It is printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Although it is not shown in the figure, it is provided with a water pump in the washing machine. , The remaining water in the bathroom can be supplied to the inner tank 4. As mentioned above, the residual water in this bathroom contains a lot of bacteria, which is an amount of about 104 to 106, and it also contains organic matter of approximately [p pm] to 10 [p pm]. Therefore, it must be considered that hypochlorite is consumed for chlorination, and it cannot be effectively sterilized. Therefore, when the bathroom residual water is supplied into the inner tank 4, the amount of hypochlorite supplied to the inner tank 4 can be increased. This method is to increase the contact with solid 6 2 The paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 20- 479090

五、發明說明(is) 之水量或爲增加接觸時間之方法,可在將浴室剩水供至內 槽4內時,自動進行。 且,不限於浴室剩水供至內槽4內時,次氯酸鹽之供 給量亦可用污垢傳感器1 8檢測洗滌水之污垢,自動增減 調整。 更且,亦可於次氯酸鹽之供給中,供給後之洗滌中, 將蓋1 5鎖緊成閉鎖狀態,使使用者與次氯酸鹽接觸。又 ’次氯酸鹽之供給亦可藉由檢測蓋2 5之閉鎖,僅在該蓋 2 5處於閉鎖狀態時進行。 此外,洗衣方法亦可包括以含有洗滌劑之水洗滌洗滌 物(洗滌行程),此後,藉由例如一面抵速旋轉內槽5 — 面供水至該內槽4內,以不含洗滌劑之水浸透洗滌物,並 且脫水,洗滌洗滌物(所謂沖洗或脫水),更於此後以含 有次氯酸鹽之水洗滌洗滌物(沖淨)之步驟。 藉由採取此方法,有效獲得次氯酸鹽之殺菌作用。其 在這之前,洗滌水並不貯積於內槽4內及外槽2內,藉由 以不含洗滌劑之水之浸透及脫水進行洗滌,可節約水用量 此外,次氯酸鹽之產生量因供給水之溫度而異。例如 ,在水溫接近2 0 °C之夏季,供給水爲熱水,或爲未冷卻 之浴室剩水情形下,次氯酸鹽之溶出量變多而發揮必要以 上之殺菌作用。相反地,若在冬季等,水溫變低,即減少 次氯酸鹽之流出量。 因此,可用水溫傳感器4 7檢測洗滌水之溫度,按此 紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) Γ21 _ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線! 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 479090 A7 _____ B7 五、發明說明(19) 檢測結果控制與固體3 7,6 2接觸之水量,接觸時間等 ,藉此,無論任何溫度,均產生適量之次氯酸鹽,獲得適 度之殺菌作用。亦即,可於水溫高時,減少與固體3 7、 6 2接觸之水量,接觸時間等,相反地,於水溫低時,增 加與固體3 7、6 2接觸之水量,增加接觸時間等。惟, 於此情形下,洗滌水溫度高時之最終次氯酸鹽產生量無需 減低或與水溫低情形完全相同。由於氣溫越高,細菌產生 越多,故不可減少次氯酸鹽之產生量達必要程度以上。 且,藉由與水接觸產生次氯酸鹽之固體可爲前述棒狀 、$哀狀以外之形狀’亦可爲粉末。 又,收納於盒5 6之固體亦可設置於貯水槽3 1內之 設置部3 9。 另外,本發明不限於以上說明及圖示之實施例,在不 悖離要旨之範圍內,可適當變更實施。 發明效果 本發明如以上說明,奏得下述效果。 根據申請專利範圍第1項之洗衣機,由於藉由供至洗 衣槽內之次氯酸鹽之殺菌作用,抑制洗衣槽、洗滌物中細 菌之繁殖,故可抑制黴菌、惡臭、發黃、感染等之發生。 根據申請專利範圍第2項之洗衣機,可按使用者意思 或行程選擇性獲得供至洗衣槽內之次氯酸鹽之殺菌作用。 根據申請專利範圍第3項之洗衣機,可在產生充份次 氯酸鹽濃度之溶液後,將其供至洗衣槽內。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---------線! 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -22- 479090 A7 _____ B7 五、發明說明(2Q) 根據申請專利範圍第4項之洗衣機,可容易進行放出 次氯酸鹽之固體之處理,亦可容易進行其裝卸。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 根據申請專利範圍第5項之洗衣機,可利用具有給水 路之注水部設置放出次氯酸鹽之固體。 根據申請專利範圍第6項之洗衣機,可獲得對浴室之 剩水更有效之殺菌作用。 根據申請專利範圍第7項之洗衣方法,可一面有效獲 得次氯酸鹽之殺菌作用,一面使其特有臭味不殘留於洗衣 槽及洗滌物中,亦可防止洗滌物掉色。 根據申請專利範圍第8項之洗衣方法,可一兩有效獲 得次氯酸鹽之殺菌作用,一面節約其水用量。 圖式之簡單說明 圖1係顯示本發明第1實施例之全體剖斷側視圖。 圖2係全體之開蓋狀態之斜視圖。 圖3係操作板之一部份之放大平面圖。 圖4係給水管路部份之縱剖側視圖。 圖5係貯水槽部份之放大縱剖側視圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖6係固體單體之放大斜視圖。 圖7係槪略電氣配置圖。 圖8係表示次氯酸鹽之濃度與殺菌效果之關係之圖表 〇 圖9係顯示本發明第2實施例之主要部份之剖斷分解 斜視圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 479090 A7 B7 五、發明說明(21 ) 時 。 歷 圖之 視氯 剖留 縱殘 之中第 份水明 部滌發 器洗本 容示示 盒顯顯 係係係 0^ τ—ί IX W—_ 圖圖圖 3 2 圖 與 之 例 施 式 圖 。 之 表當 圖 之 化 相 圖 視 剖 縱 之 份 β· 咅 要 主 係 3 1-1 圖 明一 說 符 槽 衣徑 洗路 C 主 槽: 內 a : ο 4 3 3 9 6 3 5 槽部 水置殻 貯設匣 徑 路路 水副體 給:固 ··- 3 * · 0 0 7 3 3 3 ο 4 2 6 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) B· B· 音 咅 置置 設放 4 8 6 7 7 2 8 閥 Β· : 咅 1 體水 4 固注閥 訂---------象! 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)V. Description of the invention (is) The amount of water or a method for increasing the contact time can be performed automatically when the remaining water in the bathroom is supplied to the inner tank 4. Moreover, it is not limited to when the remaining water of the bathroom is supplied into the inner tank 4, the supply amount of hypochlorite can also be used to detect the dirt of the washing water by the dirt sensor 18, and it can be automatically adjusted. Furthermore, during the supply of hypochlorite and during the washing after the supply, the cover 15 can be locked into a locked state so that the user can contact the hypochlorite. The supply of hypochlorite can also be performed by the detection of the cover 25, only when the cover 25 is in the closed state. In addition, the washing method may include washing the laundry with washing water (washing stroke), and then, for example, rotating the inner tank 5 against one side and supplying water to the inner tank 4 with water without detergent. Soak the laundry and dehydrate it, wash the laundry (so-called rinsing or dehydration), and then wash the laundry with water containing hypochlorite (rinse). By adopting this method, the bactericidal effect of hypochlorite is effectively obtained. Before that, the washing water was not stored in the inner tank 4 and the outer tank 2. By washing and dehydrating with detergent-free water, the amount of water can be saved. In addition, the generation of hypochlorite The amount varies depending on the temperature of the supplied water. For example, in the summer when the water temperature is close to 20 ° C, the supply water is hot water, or the remaining water in the uncooled bathroom, the amount of hypochlorite dissolution will increase and it will perform the necessary sterilization effect. Conversely, if the temperature of the water becomes low in winter, etc., the amount of hypochlorite outflow will be reduced. Therefore, the water temperature sensor 4 7 can be used to detect the temperature of the washing water. According to this paper size, the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) is applicable. Γ21 _ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order ---------line! Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 479090 A7 _____ B7 V. Description of the invention (19) The test results control the amount of water and contact time with the solid 3 7, 6 2 to thereby produce an appropriate amount regardless of temperature. Hypochlorite for moderate bactericidal effect. That is, when the water temperature is high, the amount of water in contact with the solids 3, 7 and 2 can be reduced. On the contrary, when the water temperature is low, the amount of water in contact with the solids 3, 7 and 2 can be increased to increase the contact time. Wait. However, in this case, the final hypochlorite production when the temperature of the wash water is high need not be reduced or the same as the case of the low water temperature. The higher the temperature, the more bacteria are produced, so the amount of hypochlorite cannot be reduced more than necessary. In addition, a solid produced by contacting with hypochlorite may be in a shape other than the aforementioned rod shape and shape, or may be a powder. The solids stored in the box 56 can also be installed in the installation portion 39 in the water storage tank 31. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described and illustrated above, and can be appropriately modified and implemented within a range that does not deviate from the gist. Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention achieves the following effects. The washing machine according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, because of the bactericidal effect of hypochlorite supplied to the laundry tub, inhibits the proliferation of bacteria in the laundry tub and the laundry, so it can inhibit mold, malodor, yellowing, infection, etc. It happened. According to the washing machine according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, the sterilization effect of hypochlorite supplied to the washing tank can be selectively obtained according to the user's intention or itinerary. According to the washing machine according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, a solution with sufficient hypochlorite concentration can be supplied to the washing tub. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order --------- Line! Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-22- 479090 A7 _____ B7 V. Description of the invention (2Q) According to the washing machine in item 4 of the scope of patent application, it is easy to process the hypochlorite-containing solids, and it is also easy Carry out its loading and unloading. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) According to the washing machine in Item 5 of the scope of patent application, the water injection section with water supply channel can be used to set a solid that releases hypochlorite. According to the washing machine for item 6 of the patent application scope, a more effective sterilizing effect on the remaining water in the bathroom can be obtained. The laundry method according to item 7 of the scope of patent application can effectively obtain the bactericidal effect of hypochlorite while keeping its peculiar odor not remaining in the washing tub and laundry, and prevent the laundry from discoloring. According to the laundry method in the scope of patent application No. 8, one or two bactericidal effects of hypochlorite can be effectively obtained, while the water consumption can be saved. Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a sectional side view showing the whole of the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the entire cover opening state. Fig. 3 is an enlarged plan view of a part of the operation panel. Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional side view of a part of a water supply pipeline. Fig. 5 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional side view of a part of the water storage tank. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Figure 6 is an enlarged perspective view of a solid monomer. Figure 7 is a schematic electrical configuration diagram. Fig. 8 is a graph showing the relationship between the concentration of hypochlorite and the bactericidal effect. Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the main parts of the second embodiment of the present invention. This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 479090 A7 B7 5. At the time of the invention description (21). In the picture, the first part of the cleansing and washing of the cleansing display box of the water-clearing part of the Chlorine Residual Chlorine Residue was displayed. 0 ^ τ—ί IX W—_ Figure Figure 3 2 . The representation of the phase diagram of the diagram is the section of the vertical section β. 咅 The main system 3 1-1. The figure illustrates the runway of the runway. The main groove: Inner a: ο 4 3 3 9 6 3 5 Water storage tank storage box path road water auxiliary body to give: solid ··-3 * · 0 0 7 3 3 3 ο 4 2 6 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) B · B · Sound Set up 4 8 6 7 7 2 8 Valve B ·: 咅 1 Body water 4 Fixed injection valve order --------- Elephant! Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs This paper is sized to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

479090 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 1 · 一種洗衣機,特徵在於具備收容洗滌物及水,從 事洗滌之洗衣槽,同時,具備面對此洗衣槽,設置藉由與 水接觸徐徐放出次氯酸鹽之固體之設置部, 將含有自此固體放出之次氯酸鹽之水供至前述洗衣槽 內。 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項之洗衣槽,其具備供水至 洗衣槽內之給水路,此給水路包含具有設置固體之設置部 之路徑,以及不具有此設置部之路徑,選擇性進行由其中 至少具有設置部之路徑對洗衣槽內部之供水。 3 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項之洗衣機,其中設置 固體之設置係貯水槽之內部,固體放出次氯酸鹽至貯留於 此貯水槽內部之水中,將含有此放出之次氯酸鹽之該貯水 槽內之水供至洗衣槽內。 4 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項之洗衣機,其中固體 收納於具有透水性之匣殻內,可裝卸設置於設置部。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 5 .如申請專利範圍第4項之洗衣機,其具備供水至 洗衣槽內之給水路,同時,此給水路具備注入洗衣槽內之 注水部,設置收納於具有透水性之固體之設置部設於此注 水部。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1或2項之洗衣機,其中在供 給浴室剩水至洗衣槽內時’增加給至洗衣槽內之次氯酸鹽 之供給量。 7 . —種洗衣方法,特徵在於包括: 以含有洗滌劑之水洗滌洗滌物之步驟; 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公愛) 479090 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 此後以含有次氯酸鹽之水洗洗滌物之步驟;以及 此後以不含洗滌劑及次氯酸鹽之水洗滌洗滌物之步驟 〇 8 · —種洗衣方法,特徵在於包括: 以含有洗滌劑之水洗滌洗滌物之步驟; 此後藉由不含洗滌劑之水之浸透及脫水洗滌洗滌物之 步驟;以及 此後以含有次氯酸鹽之水洗滌洗滌物之步驟。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ——— — — — 1— ·11111111 I · 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)479090 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Scope of patent application (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 1 · A washing machine, which is equipped with a washing tank that contains laundry and water and is engaged in washing. The tank is provided with a setting part which releases the hypochlorite solid by contact with water, and supplies water containing the hypochlorite released from the solid to the aforementioned laundry tub. 2. If the laundry tank of item 1 of the scope of the patent application has a water supply channel for supplying water to the laundry tank, the water supply channel includes a path with a setting part for setting a solid and a path without the setting part. The path having at least a setting part supplies water to the inside of the washing tub. 3. If the washing machine of item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application is applied, the solid is provided inside the water storage tank. The solid releases hypochlorite to the water stored in the water storage tank, and the hypochlorite contained in this release will be contained. The water in the water storage tank is supplied to the laundry tank. 4. The washing machine according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the solid is stored in a water-permeable case and can be detachably installed in the installation portion. Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. If the washing machine under the scope of patent application No. 4 is provided with a water supply channel that supplies water to the laundry tank, at the same time, this water supply channel is equipped with a water injection unit that is injected into the laundry tank. A water-permeable solid setting portion is provided in the water injection portion. 6. The washing machine according to item 1 or 2 of the patent application scope, wherein when the remaining water of the bathroom is supplied to the washing tub, the amount of hypochlorite supplied to the washing tub is increased. 7. A laundry method, characterized in that it includes the steps of washing the laundry with water containing detergent; the paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) 479090 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Application The scope of the patent is a step of washing the laundry with water containing hypochlorite thereafter; and a step of washing the laundry with water containing no detergent and hypochlorite thereafter. A washing method, comprising: A step of washing the laundry with detergent-containing water; a step of washing the laundry by impregnation and dehydration of water without detergent; and a step of washing the laundry with water containing hypochlorite thereafter. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) ——— — — — 1— · 11111111 I · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ Paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
TW089118733A 2000-01-28 2000-09-13 Washing machine and washing method TW479090B (en)

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KR20040025146A (en) * 2002-09-18 2004-03-24 엘지전자 주식회사 washing machine with function for exterminating acarid
KR100651974B1 (en) * 2002-09-18 2006-11-30 엘지전자 주식회사 method for controlling washing for exterminating acarid
JP2004222838A (en) * 2003-01-21 2004-08-12 Sharp Corp Washing machine equipped with detergent dissolver
KR100730945B1 (en) * 2005-09-05 2007-06-22 주식회사 대우일렉트로닉스 Sterilizer of a drum-type washing machine
JP5329022B2 (en) * 2006-05-15 2013-10-30 ホシザキ電機株式会社 How to clean cloth products
JP4849120B2 (en) * 2008-12-09 2012-01-11 パナソニック株式会社 Washing machine
JP5908235B2 (en) * 2011-08-31 2016-04-26 ハイアール グループ コーポレーション Silver ion water supply method to washing machine and washing tub
CN106283501B (en) * 2016-08-30 2018-11-23 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 The cleaning based reminding method and cleaning system for prompting of washing machine
JP2021104214A (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-07-26 青島海爾洗衣机有限公司QingDao Haier Washing Machine Co.,Ltd. washing machine

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US5756440A (en) * 1997-05-27 1998-05-26 The Clorox Company Solid, water-degradable disinfectant and cleanser composition, and associated methods of manufacture and use
CN2318246Y (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-05-12 海尔集团公司 Automatic washing agent box

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