TW478286B - A stereophonic earphone apparatus - Google Patents

A stereophonic earphone apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
TW478286B
TW478286B TW089103259A TW89103259A TW478286B TW 478286 B TW478286 B TW 478286B TW 089103259 A TW089103259 A TW 089103259A TW 89103259 A TW89103259 A TW 89103259A TW 478286 B TW478286 B TW 478286B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
ear canal
clip
patent application
sheet
scope
Prior art date
Application number
TW089103259A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Michael J Koss
Allan G Mlodzikowski
Jennifer R Schneider
Original Assignee
Koss Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koss Corp filed Critical Koss Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW478286B publication Critical patent/TW478286B/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1058Manufacture or assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1016Earpieces of the intra-aural type

Abstract

A stereophonic earphone apparatus is disclosed for ear canal of a user thereof. The apparatus includes a housing which has a first and a second end and which defines an enclosure. An electroacoustic transducer is disposed within the enclosure and a diaphragm is disposed within the enclosure adjacent to the transducer. A resilient anchor having a first and a second extremity is arranged such that the first extremity is removably secured to and extends from a cover of the housing. The anchor is fabricated from a hydrophilic urethane foam having a skinned over outer surface such that when the anchor is compressed, insertion of the anchor within the ear canal is permitted. The foam has a shape restoration memory such that after insertion of the anchor within the ear canal, the foam gradually expands so that the skinned over surface thereof comes into intimate contact with the ear canal so that the apparatus is secured within the ear canal. A tube extends from the cover and is disposed within a passageway defined by the anchor. The tube has an inner and an outer face such that the outer face of the tube extends contiguously along the passageway so that the tube prevents obturation of the passageway while permitting a transmission of sound waves from the diaphragm into the ear canal.

Description

A7 、 B/ 五、發明說明(1 ) 本發明概有關於立體聲耳機裝置之領域。更詳言之, 本發明之一較佳實施例有關於一種用於插進使用者之耳道 中之立體聲耳機裝置。 如熟於此技藝者所知,有多種用於放置近使用者之耳 道開口處。如此,此種耳機會產生不舒適感之常見問題。 無疑地,需發展一種耳機,能戴著較長時期,而不會造成 戴著者的不適。 目前已發展出多種用以支標耳機之裝置,以使耳機可供使用 者的耳部舒適配用。然而,這種習用配置並無法成功地達到此目 的。 並且,習用耳機配置易產生外來噪音由耳機進入使用 者耳道内而因此降低再製聲波之品質。 總言之,本發明關於一種用以插進使用者耳道中之立 體聲耳機裝置。該裝置包括一具有第一與第二端之殼體。 該殼體界定一封閉空間以容置一電聲換能器。一薄片係設 置於該封閉空間内近該換能器處,該薄片界定一周緣,其 連接於該殼體以致於該薄片可與該換能器共同作動以自其 發射聲波。一蓋體係固定於該殼趙之第二端以致於該薄片 係設置於該蓋體與該換能器之間。 一撓性夾體具有一第一與第二極端,該第一極端係可 移開地固定於該蓋體並自該蓋體延伸。該夾體係以一親水 性氨基曱酸乙醋泡沫塑膠製成,具有一薄皮外表面,以致 於當該夾體被壓縮時,可使該夾體插進該耳道中。該泡珠 塑膠逐漸膨脹以致於該薄皮外表面與耳道緊密接觸。以此 -4- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) ___I- ΙΓ l·· I %__I I · I I {請先M讀脅面之注意事項再填寫本頁) l·訂· --線- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 478286 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 •五、發明說明(2 ) 方式,該裝置即可緊固於耳道中。 該失禮大致呈圓錐形而自該第一極端向該第二極端向内漸 尖。該夾體亦界定一縱向通道,其具有一第一及一第二終端,該 第一終端係設置近於該蓋體與該夾體之第一極端處。一管體自該 蓋體延伸且設置於該通道中。該管體具有一内表面及一外表面, 其配置係使該管體之外表面係沿該通道相鄰延伸,以使該管體可 丨防止該通道之閉塞而容許聲波可自該薄片傳送至耳道内。 本發明亦包含一種用以將一耳機插進使用者耳道中之 方法,該方法包括以下步驟;壓縮一撓性泡沫塑膠夾體於 使用者指頭之間;再將該夾體柔和地插進耳道内;最後, 使該泡沫塑膠夾體可逐漸膨脹以使該泡沫塑膠之薄皮外表 面配合耳道之形狀,以致於該夾艘與附接於其上之一殼體 能舒適地固定於使用者之耳部上。 本發明之一效用在於加強來自該換能器之聲波至使用 者耳道之傳送。本發明之一主要目的在於提供一種使戴著 > 者舒適之裝置。 本發明之另一目的在於提供一種獨特之配置,其使一 挽性失體可舒適納置於使用者耳道中以致於可於該裝置與 使用者耳道之間產生一高度精確音波連接。 本發明之進一步目的在於提供一種耳機裝置,其使該 裝置之自然聲響應最佳化且提供準確頻率響應。 本發明這些和其他_性將由以下詳細說明並配合圖式而得 以瞭解。然而吾人需知以下詳細說明,即本發明之一較佳實施 例’係用以舉例說明而非用以限制。可於本發明之範圍内作多種 -I n n ί I ϋ I I I I ϋ ·1 I n I a— mmmmw am— 一0J· ϋ ϋ ϋ ·1 n I i請先閱讀脅面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A7, B / V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates generally to the field of stereo headphone devices. More specifically, a preferred embodiment of the present invention relates to a stereo headphone device for inserting into a user's ear canal. As is known to those skilled in the art, there are a variety of methods for placement near the ear canal opening of a user. In this way, such headphones can cause common problems of discomfort. There is no doubt that a headphone needs to be developed that can be worn for a longer period of time without causing discomfort to the wearer. Various devices have been developed to support standard earphones so that the earphones can be comfortably used by the user's ears. However, this custom configuration cannot achieve this goal successfully. In addition, the conventional earphone configuration is prone to generate external noise that enters the ear canal of the user, thereby reducing the quality of the reproduced sound wave. In summary, the present invention relates to a stereo headphone device for insertion into a user's ear canal. The device includes a housing having first and second ends. The casing defines an enclosed space for receiving an electro-acoustic transducer. A sheet is disposed in the enclosed space near the transducer, and the sheet defines a perimeter edge, which is connected to the housing so that the sheet can act with the transducer to emit sound waves therefrom. A cover system is fixed to the second end of the casing so that the sheet is disposed between the cover body and the transducer. A flexible clip body has a first end and a second end. The first end is removably fixed to the cover and extends from the cover. The clip system is made of a hydrophilic ethyl ethanoate foam plastic and has a thin skin outer surface so that when the clip is compressed, the clip can be inserted into the ear canal. The bead plastic gradually expands so that the outer surface of the thin skin is in close contact with the ear canal. Based on this -4- this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) ___ I- ΙΓ l · · I% __ I I · II {Please read the precautions before filling in this document (Page) l · Order · --Line-Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 478286 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 • V. Description of the invention (2) Method, the device can be fastened In the ear canal. The rudeness is generally conical and gradually tapered inward from the first extreme to the second extreme. The clip also defines a longitudinal channel, which has a first and a second terminal, and the first terminal is disposed near the first extreme of the cover and the clip. A tube extends from the cover and is disposed in the channel. The pipe body has an inner surface and an outer surface, and the configuration is such that the outer surface of the pipe body extends adjacently along the channel, so that the pipe body can prevent occlusion of the channel and allow sound waves to be transmitted from the sheet. Into the ear canal. The invention also includes a method for inserting an earphone into a user's ear canal. The method includes the following steps: compressing a flexible foam plastic clip between the user's fingers; and then gently inserting the clip into the ear Finally, the foam plastic clip body can be gradually expanded so that the thin skin outer surface of the foam plastic matches the shape of the ear canal, so that the clip boat and a shell attached to it can be comfortably fixed to the user On the ears. One of the effects of the present invention is to enhance the transmission of sound waves from the transducer to the ear canal of a user. One of the main objects of the present invention is to provide a device which is comfortable for a wearer. Another object of the present invention is to provide a unique configuration that allows a recuperative body to be comfortably received in the ear canal of a user so that a highly accurate sonic connection can be created between the device and the ear canal of the user. A further object of the present invention is to provide a headphone device that optimizes the natural acoustic response of the device and provides an accurate frequency response. These and other aspects of the present invention will be understood from the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings. However, we need to know the following detailed description, that is, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is used for illustration and not for limitation. A variety of can be done within the scope of the present invention-I nn ί I ϋ IIII ϋ · 1 I n I a— mmmmw am— 1 0J · ϋ ϋ ϋ · 1 n I i Please read the precautionary notes before filling out this page )

A7A7

五、發明說明(3 )V. Description of the invention (3)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印4<iVJ 變更和修正,而仍不脫離其精神,並且本發明涵蓋所有修正者。 本發明的優點和特徵之詳細内容,以及設置有本發明 的典型機構之構造和作動,將藉舉例且非限制之實施例配 合圖式及形成此說明書之一部分,而得以瞭解,其中相同 參考標號表示相同元件,其中: 第1圖係本發明的立體聲耳機裝置之部分剖面之側視 圆, 第2圖係第1圖所示裝置,其撓性夾體與插進使用者 耳道中之前被壓縮之側視圓; 第3圖係類似第2圖所示之囷,其顯示該撓性夾體逐 漸膨脹而使其薄皮外表面緊密接觸使用者耳道; 第4圖係沿第1圓線4-4之圓; 第5圖係沿第1圖線5-5之剖視圓; 第6圖係第1圖所示該耳機之分解透視圓; 第7圖係第1圖自右手邊觀之該殼趙之圓; 第8圖係沿第7圖線8-8之圖; 第9圖係沿第7圖線9-9之剖視圖; 第10圖係沿第9圖線1〇-1〇,如第1圖所示該殼體的 '一部分之圖; 第11圖係沿第8圖線11-11之圖; 第12圖係第1圖所示該失體之剖視圖; 第13圖係沿第12圖線13-13之圖; 第14圖係第1圖所示該蓋體除去該夾體之圓; 第15圖係沿第14圖線15-15之剖視圖,· -6· 本紙張尺度週用甲國國冢標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) _____- ΙΓ ^------I · I I (請先wttf面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 卜訂· --線- 478286 A7 B7 經濟部智慧対產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(4 ) 第15A圖係第15囷所示該蓋體的一部分之放大圊; 第16圖係沿第15囷線16-16之囷; 第17圖係本發明之一替代可行實施例除去該夾體之 剖視圓; 第18圖係第17圖所示該可回釋索之囷; 第19圓係沿第18圖線19-19之囷; 第20圖係沿第19圖線20-20之剖視囷; 第21圈係沿第20圖線21-21之剖視圊; 第22圓係本發明之進一步實施例之透視圓; 第23圖係第22囷所示之實施例的側視圖; 第24圖係沿第23圖線24-24之囷; 第25圖係沿第23圖線25-25之剖視圓; 第26圖係沿第23圖線26-26之圖; 第27圖係第22圖所示實施例之透視圓,其更詳細顯 示該殼體; 第28圖係本發明再一實施例之端圓; 第29圖係沿第28圖線29-29之圓; 第30圖係沿第29圓線30-30之圖; 第31圖係本發明與習用耳機之性能比較圓;以及 第32圖本發明耳機之準確噪音對頻率與習用耳機性 能之比較圖。 本發明之元件標號如下: 10…立體聲耳機裝置12···耳道 14,14A,14B,14C···殼體 I--^ i I I I---^---I---- (請先M讀嘴面之注意事項再填寫本頁)The Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Association of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 &i; iVJ changes and amendments without departing from its spirit, and the present invention covers all amendments. The details of the advantages and features of the present invention, as well as the structure and operation of the typical mechanism provided with the present invention, will be understood by way of examples and non-limiting embodiments in conjunction with the drawings and forming a part of this specification, where the same reference numerals are used Shows the same components, where: Fig. 1 is a side view circle of a partial cross-section of the stereo headphone device of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a device shown in Fig. 1, the flexible clip of which is compressed before being inserted into the ear canal of a user The side view circle; Figure 3 is similar to the figure 2 shown in Figure 2, which shows that the flexible clip gradually expands so that the outer surface of its thin skin is in close contact with the ear canal of the user; Figure 4 is along the first circle line The circle of -4; Figure 5 is a sectional circle taken along line 5-5 of Figure 1; Figure 6 is the exploded perspective circle of the headset shown in Figure 1; Figure 7 is viewed from the right-hand side of Figure 1 The shell Zhao Zhiyuan; Figure 8 is a view along line 8-8 of Figure 7; Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view along line 9-9 of Figure 7; Figure 10 is 10-10 along line 9 of Figure 9, such as Figure 1 shows a portion of the shell; Figure 11 is a view taken along line 11-11 of Figure 8; Figure 12 is a view of the missing body shown in Figure 1 Sectional view; FIG. 13 is a view taken along line 13-13 of FIG. 12; FIG. 14 is a circle showing the cover body except the clip shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 15 is a sectional view taken along line 15-15 of FIG. 14 , -6 · The national standard A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) of this country is used for this paper standard weekly _____- ΙΓ ^ ------ I · II (please fill in the precautions of wttf first) (In this page) · Thread-478286 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Wisdom and Industry Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4) Figure 15A is a magnification of a part of the cover shown in Figure 15; FIG. 16 is a line along the 16th line of the 16th line; FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional circle of the present invention with an alternative feasible embodiment removed; FIG. 18 is a view of the releasable line shown in FIG.囷; The 19th circle is taken along line 19-19 of Fig. 18; the 20th circle is taken along line 20-20 of Fig. 19; the 21st circle is taken along line 21-21 of Fig. 20; The 22nd circle is a perspective circle of a further embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 23 is a side view of the embodiment shown in FIG. 22 (a); FIG. 24 is a line along the line 24-24 in FIG. 23; Sectional circle along line 25-25 in Figure 23; Figure 26 is along Figure 23 Figure 26-26; Figure 27 is a perspective circle of the embodiment shown in Figure 22, which shows the housing in more detail; Figure 28 is the end circle of yet another embodiment of the present invention; Figure 29 is along the Figure 28 is a circle of 29-29; Figure 30 is a diagram along line 29-30 of Circle 30; Figure 31 is a circle of performance comparison between the present invention and a conventional headset; and Figure 32 is the accurate noise versus frequency of the headset of the present invention Comparison of performance with conventional headphones. The components of the present invention are numbered as follows: 10 ... Stereo headphone device 12 ... Ear canals 14, 14A, 14B, 14C ... Case I-^ i II I --- ^ --- I ---- ( (Please read the precautions before filling in this page)

478286 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 五、發明說明(5) 15.. .前表面 16,18···第一,二端 17,17A,17B···開口 19,19A...撓性應變回釋索 20.. .封閉空間 21…唇部 22…電聲換能器 23A··.切開部 24…薄片 25B...環狀轴環 2 6…周緣 27.•.環狀緣部 27B...箭頭 D...薄片直徑 D1...殼體直徑 28,28A,28B,28C···蓋體 30,30B,30C…撓性夾體 32,34…第一,二極端 36···親水性氨基曱酸乙酯泡沫塑膠 38…薄皮外表面 40,40B···縱向通道 42,44···第一,二終端 46,46A,46B,46C...管體 48,50···内,外表面 52,52A,52C·.·索或電導體 , 5 4...盒體 56"·箭頭 58,60…管體長度,直徑 62,64,66.··線 {請先閱讀脅面之注意事項再填寫本頁> ·% 訂_ •線* 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 478286 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(6) 本發明及其特徵和優點將由以下非限制實施例之詳細 說明更清楚地解釋。 • ^ n n n n n i_i ϋ ·_1 ϋ n I 9 · Bi ft— (請先閱讀贵面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 如圊所示,第1圖係根據本發明一立趙聲耳機裝置, 概標為10,之部分剖面的側視囷,用以插進一使用者耳 道12中如第3圓所示。 該裝置1〇包含一般體概標為14,其具有_第一端及 一第二端16及18。該殼艘14界定一封閉空間2〇用以納 置一電聲換能器22於其内。一薄片24係設置於該封閉空 間20内近於該換能器22處。該薄片24界定一周緣26, 其連接於該殼體14。其配置係使該薄片24可與該換能器 22共同作動以自其發射聲波。一蓋體28係固定於該殼體 14之第二端18,以致於該薄片24係設置於該蓋艘28與 該換能器22之間。 -線. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 此外,一撓性夾體,概標為30,具有一第一及第二極 端32及34,該第一極端32係可移開地固定於該蓋體28 並自該蓋體28延伸。該夾體30係以一親水性氨基甲酸乙 醋泡沫塑膠36製成,具有一薄皮外表面38。其配置係當 該夾體30係如第2圖所示被壓縮時,可使該夾體30插進 該耳道12中。該泡沫塑膠36具有形狀恢復力以致於在該 夾體30插進該耳道1?中之後,該泡沫塑膠36會如第3 圖所示逐漸膨脹。因該泡沫塑膠36膨脹,使該薄皮外表 面38可與該耳道π緊密接觸,以將該裝置舒適地固 定於該耳道12中。 現概如第1—5圖所示,更詳而言之,該夾體30大致 -9- 界A狀度週用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21() χ 297公爱 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 478286 A7 B7 五、發明說明(7) 呈截頭圓錐形,該夾體30係自該第一極端32向該第二極 端34向内漸尖《並且,該夹體30界定一縱向通道40, 其具有一第一及一第二終端42及44。該第一終端42係 設置近於該蓋體28與該夾體30之第一極端32處。 一管體46自該蓋體28延伸,且該管體46設置於該 通道40中。該管體46具有一内表面48及一外表面50, 以致於該管體46之外表面50係沿該通道40相鄰延伸, 以使該管體46可防止該通道40之閉塞而容許聲波可自該 薄片24傳送至耳道12内。 於本發明之一更特定實施例中,該殼體14係由塑膠 材質製成。該名詞塑膠材質包含聚氣乙烯(PVC)或任何其 他適意塑膠型式。該電聲換能器22包含一電導體52用以 將該換能器22連接於一概以盒體54表示之聲音再製裝 置。 該薄片24,於本發明之一較佳實施例中,係由 MYLAR 所製成。MYLAR®係 Ε·Ι· Du Pont De Nemours and Company之註冊商標。並且,該蓋體28及該管體46係製 成一單件式模型,用以導引來自該薄片24之聲波傳送通 過該管體46。 該薄皮外表面38容許自該耳道12至該泡沫塑膠36 之熱傳送,以進一步加強該撓性夾體3〇對耳道12之配合 度,及禁止外界噪音經該撓性失體3〇傳送進入耳道12 内0 此外,該薄皮外表面38鄰近於該夾體30第二極端34 -10- 本紙張尺度過用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐 n I ϋ- n > n Γ· n 1— I 1 l I {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填罵本頁) 卜訂· •線. 478286 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧-W產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(8 ) 處係向内彎曲,以致於該第二極端34實質上呈圓頂形 狀。 該通道之第二終端44係自該第一終端42以箭頭56 所指方向向外漸擴向該第二終端44,以加強該裝置10之 高度頻率饗應。 並且,該管體46自該通道40之第一終端42延伸向 該第二終端44,且更詳言之,該管體46終結於該通道40 之第二終端44之前。 該管體46之長度58與直徑60係平衡,以使該裝置 10之自然聲響應最佳化且提供準確頻率響應。 更詳言之,本發明一較佳實施例中該夾體之長度係為 14πππ且於第一 k 32處之直徑係為Ι3·7ππη。該通道4 0具 有2.2mm之直徑且該漸擴第二端34向外漸擴至直徑為 4. 5mm。該夾體自該第一端32至第二端34以10度之角度 漸尖。 該管體46具有11 · 7mm之長度及2· 2mm之内徑與該管 趙46之外徑為3. 2mm。 除此之外,該泡沫塑膠36提供防止外界噪音進入耳 道12内之密封,藉以提供一極基頻性能。 此外,該換能器22藉一索或電纜線52電性連接於聽 音設備。此聽音設備包含有一家庭聽音設備、一可攜式聽 音0X備、一電腦音效板或任何其他類型之專業聲音設備, 其大致以該盒體54表示。 於本發明之進一步特點中,一耳機1〇包含一殼體 -11·478286 A7 B7 Printed clothing by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (5) 15.... Front surface 16, 18 ... First, two ends 17, 17A, 17B ... Open 19, 19A ... flexible strain relief cable 20 ... closed space 21 ... lip 22 ... electro-acoustic transducer 23A ... cut-away portion 24 ... sheet 25B ... ring collar 2 6 ... peripheral edge 27. • .Ring edge 27B ... Arrow D ... Sheet diameter D1 ... Case diameter 28, 28A, 28B, 28C ... Covers 30, 30B, 30C ... Flexible clips 32, 34 ... First and second extremes 36 ... Hydrophilic aminoethyl foam plastic 38 ... Thin skin outer surface 40, 40B ... Longitudinal channels 42, 44 ... First and second terminals 46, 46A, 46B, 46C .. Tube body 48, 50 ... inner and outer surfaces 52, 52A, 52C ... cable or electrical conductor, 5 4 ... box 56 " arrow 58, 60 ... length of tube body, diameter 62, 64, 66. ·· Line {Please read the precautions before filling in this page before entering this page > ·% Order_ • Line * This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 478286 Α7 Β7 Five 2. Description of the invention (6) The present invention and its features and advantages will The following non-limiting detailed description of embodiments explained more clearly. • ^ nnnnn i_i ϋ · _1 ϋ n I 9 · Bi ft— (Please read the notes on your face before filling out this page) As shown in 圊, the first picture is a Zhaosheng headset device according to the present invention. It is 10, a side view of a partial cross-section, for inserting into a user's ear canal 12 as shown in the third circle. The device 10 includes a general designation 14 which has a first end and a second end 16 and 18. The shell 14 defines an enclosed space 20 for receiving an electro-acoustic transducer 22 therein. A sheet 24 is disposed in the closed space 20 near the transducer 22. The sheet 24 defines a peripheral edge 26 that is connected to the housing 14. Its configuration is such that the sheet 24 can cooperate with the transducer 22 to emit sound waves from it. A cover 28 is fixed to the second end 18 of the casing 14, so that the sheet 24 is disposed between the cover 28 and the transducer 22. -Line. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In addition, a flexible clip, roughly 30, has a first and second extreme 32 and 34, the first extreme 32 is removably fixed The cover body 28 extends from the cover body 28. The clip body 30 is made of a hydrophilic urethane foam plastic 36 and has a thin outer skin surface 38. The configuration is such that when the clip body 30 is compressed as shown in FIG. 2, the clip body 30 can be inserted into the ear canal 12. The foamed plastic 36 has a shape restoring force, so that after the clip 30 is inserted into the ear canal 1 ?, the foamed plastic 36 will gradually expand as shown in FIG. Due to the expansion of the foamed plastic 36, the thin-skinned outer surface 38 can be brought into close contact with the ear canal π to securely fix the device in the ear canal 12. As shown in Figures 1-5, in more detail, the clip body 30 is roughly -9- circles A-shaped, using China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21 () χ 297 Wisdom of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau 478286 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (7) It has a truncated cone shape. The clip 30 is tapered inward from the first extreme 32 to the second extreme 34. 30 defines a longitudinal channel 40 having a first and a second terminal 42 and 44. The first terminal 42 is disposed near the cover 28 and the first extreme 32 of the clip 30. A tube 46 Extending from the cover body 28, and the tube body 46 is disposed in the channel 40. The tube body 46 has an inner surface 48 and an outer surface 50, so that the outer surface 50 of the tube body 46 follows the channel 40. It extends adjacently so that the tube body 46 can prevent the channel 40 from being blocked and allows sound waves to be transmitted from the sheet 24 into the ear canal 12. In a more specific embodiment of the present invention, the casing 14 is made of plastic material Made of. The term plastic material includes polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or any other suitable plastic type. The electro-acoustic transducer 22 includes an electrical conductor 52 for The transducer 22 is connected to a sound reproduction device indicated generally by a box 54. The sheet 24, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is made of MYLAR. MYLAR® is EI Du DuPont De A registered trademark of Nemours and Company. Also, the cover 28 and the tube 46 are made as a one-piece model to guide the sound waves from the sheet 24 through the tube 46. The thin skin outer surface 38 allows The heat transmission from the ear canal 12 to the foam plastic 36 further strengthens the fit of the flexible clip 30 to the ear canal 12 and prohibits external noise from being transmitted into the ear canal 12 through the flexible body 30. 0 In addition, the outer surface 38 of the thin skin is adjacent to the second extreme 34 of the clamp body 30 -10- This paper has been scaled to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm n I ϋ- n > n Γ · n 1— I 1 l I {Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Binding · • Thread. 478286 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs-W Industry Bureau Employees Consumer Cooperatives V. Invention Description (8) The system is bent inward so that the second extreme 34 is substantially dome-shaped. The second terminal 44 of the channel From the first terminal 42 to the second terminal 44 gradually expanding outward in the direction indicated by the arrow 56 to strengthen the height frequency response of the device 10. Moreover, the pipe body 46 extends from the first terminal 42 of the channel 40 To the second terminal 44, and more specifically, the tube body 46 ends before the second terminal 44 of the channel 40. The length 58 and the diameter 60 of the tube body 46 are balanced to make the device 10 naturally sound. It should be optimized and provide accurate frequency response. More specifically, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the length of the clip is 14πππ and the diameter at the first k 32 is 13 · 7ππη. The channel 40 has a diameter of 2.2 mm and the gradually enlarged second end 34 gradually expands outward to a diameter of 4.5 mm. The clip is tapered at an angle of 10 degrees from the first end 32 to the second end 34. 2mm。 The tube body 46 has a length of 11.7mm and an inner diameter of 2.2mm and the outer diameter of the tube Zhao 46 is 3.2mm. In addition, the foam plastic 36 provides a seal that prevents external noise from entering the ear canal 12, thereby providing a polar baseband performance. In addition, the transducer 22 is electrically connected to the listening device through a cable or cable 52. The listening device includes a home listening device, a portable listening device, a computer sound board, or any other type of professional sound device, which is generally indicated by the box 54. In a further feature of the present invention, an earphone 10 includes a housing -11 ·

----------I丨-裝!1訂·! I!-線 (請先Μ讀嘴面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 B7 五、發明說明(9 ) 14,該设體14具有一前表面15,一磁性環路或換能器22 納置於該殼體14内,一薄片24磁性耦接於該磁性環路 22’該薄片24具有直徑D實質上等於該殼體之直徑 D1 ° 撓性構件30附著於該殼體14之前表面15,且與薄片 24對齊,用以壓縮插進於使用者聽覺器官或耳道12中。 一旦於該耳道12中時,會產生再膨脹以提供薄片24與耳 機10使用者之耳鼓之間的高度精確音波連接。 環狀緣部27自前表面15延伸,且緣部27概凸伸與 該薄片24垂直。緣部27配設於且固定於撓性構件3〇 上。撓性構件30宜呈截頭圓錐形狀且以一親水性氨基甲 酸乙酯泡沫塑膠36製成。構件3〇具有一薄皮外表面 38,以致於當泡沫塑膠36膨脹時,該薄皮外表面⑽可緊 密接觸聽覺器官12以將該耳機10舒適地固定於該聽覺器 官12中,如第3圖所示。 於本發明再一特點中,耳機10包含一殼體14 , 一磁 性锿路或換能器22納置於該殼體14内,一薄片24磁性 耦接於該磁性環路22。該薄片24具有直徑D實質上等於 該殼體14之直徑D1。一保護板蓋體28附著於該殼體14 用以蓋住該薄片24。一環狀支撐緣部27自該保護板蓋體 28延伸且凸伸概垂直於該蓋體28。 並且,撓性構件裝置30具有一第一及一第二極端32 及34,且配置以將該第一極端32配設於該環狀緣部27 中以致於該撓性裝置30連接於蓋體28且自其向外凸伸。 -12----------- I 丨 -install! 1 order! I! -Line (please read the notes on the mouth first and then fill out this page) A7 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs B7 V. Description of the invention (9) 14 The body 14 has a front surface 15 A magnetic loop or transducer 22 is housed in the housing 14, a sheet 24 is magnetically coupled to the magnetic loop 22 ', and the sheet 24 has a diameter D substantially equal to the diameter D1 of the case. The member 30 is attached to the front surface 15 of the casing 14 and is aligned with the sheet 24 for compression insertion into a user's hearing organ or ear canal 12. Once in the ear canal 12, re-expansion occurs to provide a highly accurate sonic connection between the sheet 24 and the eardrum of the user of the earphone 10. An annular rim portion 27 extends from the front surface 15 and the rim portion 27 projects approximately perpendicular to the sheet 24. The edge portion 27 is disposed on and fixed to the flexible member 30. The flexible member 30 is preferably in the shape of a truncated cone and is made of a hydrophilic urethane foam 36. The component 30 has a thin skin outer surface 38, so that when the foamed plastic 36 expands, the thin skin outer surface ⑽ can closely contact the hearing organ 12 to comfortably fix the earphone 10 in the hearing organ 12, as shown in FIG. 3 Show. In still another feature of the present invention, the earphone 10 includes a casing 14, and a magnetic circuit or transducer 22 is housed in the casing 14, and a sheet 24 is magnetically coupled to the magnetic loop 22. The sheet 24 has a diameter D substantially equal to the diameter D1 of the casing 14. A protective plate cover 28 is attached to the casing 14 to cover the sheet 24. An annular supporting edge portion 27 extends from the protective plate cover 28 and projects substantially perpendicular to the cover 28. In addition, the flexible member device 30 has a first and a second extreme end 32 and 34, and is configured to arrange the first extreme end 32 in the annular edge portion 27 so that the flexible device 30 is connected to the cover. 28 And it protrudes from it. -12-

- I i I-I i I

公 / y ZMale / y Z

478286 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 A7 B7 五、發明說明(10) 其配置係使當該撓性裝置30被堡縮時,可使該挽性裝置 30插進使用者之聽覺器官12中。該撓性裝置30之再膨 脹則提供該薄片24與耳機1〇使用者之耳鼓之間的高度精 確音波連接。 第6圖係第1圖所示該耳機1〇之分解透視圓,其更 詳細顯示該殼體14,該換能器22,具該管體46自其延伸 之該蓋體28,及該撓性構件或失體3〇。 第7圖係類似第4囷之圖,其中自該殼體14除去該 索52。 第8圖係沿第7圖線8-8之囷,且顯示該殼體14與 一環狀脊緣15用以固定該殼體14於該蓋趙28。 第9圖係沿第7圖線9-9之剖視圖,且顯示一開口 ! 7 用以納置如第4圖所示之一撓性應變回釋索19,以放出 該索52。 第10圖係沿第9圖線10-1 〇之圓,且顯示用以納置 該回釋索19之該開口 17。 第11圖係沿第8圖線11-11之圖,且顯示用以將該 殼體14固定於該蓋體28之該環狀脊緣15。 第12圖係第1圊所示該夾體30之剖視囷,並顯示其 薄皮外表面38。 第13圖係沿第12圖線13-13之圓,且顯示延伸繞於 該夾體30環周之該薄皮外表面38。 第14圖係該蓋體28之端圖,其係自第1圖之左手邊 觀之並自其除去該夾體。 -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) ------------•裝---— — — —— 訂·! !!_線 (請先M讀嘴面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 478286 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(11) 第15圖係沿第14圖線15-15之該蓋體28的剖視 圖,顯示自該蓋體28延伸之該管體46。 第16圖係沿第15圖線16-16之圖,且顯示一唇部 21 ’該唇部21與該殼禮14之脊緣15共同將該蓋趙28固 定於該殼體14上。 第15A圖係第15圖中圈圍之該蓋體28的部分放大 圖。第15A圖顯示之該唇部21係用以將該蓋體28固定於 該殼體14上。 第17圖係本發明之進一步實施例之剖視囷,其包含 一管體46A及固定於一殼體14A之蓋體28A❶該殼體14A 界定一開口 17A,用以納置一撓性應變回釋索19A於其 内,以致於該索52A可被導引入該殼體14A内。 第18圖係該撓性應變回釋索19A之側視圖。該應變 回釋索19A之圓形形狀可容許該回釋索避免與使用者之耳 部相接觸,藉以增加戴著舒適感。 第19圖係沿第18圖線19-19之圖,且顯示該回釋索 19A具有切開部23A,以使該索52A具有相對於該殼體 14A之彎折性。 第2 0圖係沿第19圖線2 0 - 2 0之剖視圊,且顯示受該 回釋索19A導引之該索52A。 第21圖係沿第20圖線21 -21之剖視圓,且顯示用以 納置該回釋索19A於其内之該開口 17A。 第22圖係本發明之進一步實施例之透視圖,其顯示 一撓性夾體30B及一殼體14B。 -14- 本紙張尺度適用巾國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇χ 297公爱)一' ----i,----,------- (請先《讀脅面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ί訂: -線· 478286 A7 B7 經濟部+曰慧財產局員工消費合作社印利衣 五、發明說明(I2) 第23圖係第22圖所示之該耳機的側視囷,其顯示該 蓋體28B設置於該夾體30B與該殼體14B之間。 第24圖係沿第23圖線24-24之圖,且顯示該夾體 30B環繞於該管體46B。 第25圖係沿第23圖線25-25之圈,且該管體46B延 伸通過該夾想30B之通道40B。此外,該管體46B包含一 體向外延伸之一環狀轴環25B,該軸環25B可使該管體 46B自由插進於該夾體30B之通道40B内。然而,該軸環 25B能禁止該夾體30B以箭頭27B所指相對於該管體46B 之軸向移動。該轴環25B之設置可防止該夾體3〇b當該耳 機自耳道移出時滑出該管趙46B。然而,該抽環25B可容 許移除該夾體30B以更換夾體30B保持衛生。 第26圖係沿第23圖線26-26之圓,且顯示該殼體 14B及用以納置該回釋索於其内(未圖示)之該開口 17β。 第27圖係第22圖所示該耳機之透視圓,其顯示該開 口 17B及該殼體14B。 第28圖係本發明再一實施例之端圓,其顯示一殼體 14C具有自其延伸之一索52C。 第29圖係沿第28圓線29-29之圓,且顯示該殼體 14C及具夯一蓋體28C設置於其間之該失體3〇c。 第30圖係沿第29圖線30-30之圖,且顯示該管體 46C受該夾體30C環繞。 第31圖係本發明該耳機1 〇之性能與習用耳機之性能 比較圖。於第31圖中,本發明該耳機1〇之性能係以線 ----------I I · ^---— — — — — ^« — — — — 1 — I {請先閱讀責面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -15-478286 Printed clothing A7 B7 of the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (10) The configuration is such that the flexible device 30 can be inserted into the hearing organ of the user when the flexible device 30 is contracted 12 in. The re-expansion of the flexible device 30 provides a highly accurate sonic connection between the sheet 24 and the ear drum of the user of the earphone 10. FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective circle of the earphone 10 shown in FIG. 1, which shows the housing 14, the transducer 22, the cover 28 with the tube 46 extending from it, and the flexible tube in more detail. Sexual component or loss of body 30. FIG. 7 is a view similar to FIG. 4 (a) in which the cable 52 is removed from the casing 14. As shown in FIG. Fig. 8 is along the line 8-8 of Fig. 7 and shows the casing 14 and an annular ridge 15 for fixing the casing 14 to the cover 28. Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 9-9 of Figure 7, and shows an opening! 7 Used to accommodate a flexible strain relief cable 19 as shown in Figure 4 to release the cable 52. Fig. 10 is a circle along the line 10-10 of Fig. 9 and shows the opening 17 for receiving the release line 19. FIG. 11 is a view taken along line 11-11 in FIG. 8 and shows the annular ridge 15 for fixing the case 14 to the cover 28. FIG. Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the holder 30 shown in Fig. 1 (a), and shows a thin skin outer surface 38 thereof. Fig. 13 is a circle along line 13-13 of Fig. 12 and shows the thin skin outer surface 38 extending around the circumference of the clip body 30. Fig. 14 is an end view of the cover 28, which is viewed from the left-hand side of Fig. 1 and the clip is removed therefrom. -13- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public love) ------------ • Installation --------Order-! !! !! _Line (please read the precautions before filling in this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 478286 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (11) Figure 15 is taken along line 15-15 of Figure 14. A cross-sectional view of the cover 28 shows the tube body 46 extending from the cover 28. Fig. 16 is a view taken along line 16-16 of Fig. 15 and shows a lip 21 'which fixes the cover 28 to the casing 14 together with the ridge 15 of the case gift 14. Fig. 15A is an enlarged view of a part of the cover body 28 enclosed in Fig. 15. The lip portion 21 shown in FIG. 15A is used to fix the cover body 28 to the casing 14. FIG. 17 is a sectional view of a further embodiment of the present invention, which includes a pipe body 46A and a cover body 28A fixed to a casing 14A. The casing 14A defines an opening 17A for receiving a flexible strain back. The cable 19A is released therein so that the cable 52A can be guided into the casing 14A. Figure 18 is a side view of the flexible strain relief cable 19A. The circular shape of the strain relief cable 19A allows the relief cable to avoid contact with the ears of the user, thereby increasing wearing comfort. Fig. 19 is a view taken along line 19-19 of Fig. 18, and shows that the release cable 19A has a cut-out portion 23A so that the cable 52A has a bendability with respect to the casing 14A. Fig. 20 is a sectional view taken along line 20-20 of Fig. 19 and shows the cord 52A guided by the release cord 19A. Fig. 21 is a sectional circle along line 21-21 of Fig. 20, and shows the opening 17A for receiving the release cord 19A therein. Fig. 22 is a perspective view of a further embodiment of the present invention, showing a flexible clip body 30B and a case 14B. -14- This paper size is applicable to the national standard (CNS) A4 (21〇χ 297 public love) of a paper towel (1) ---- i, ----, ------- (please first read Please fill in this page before filling in this page.) Order:-line · 478286 A7 B7 Ministry of Economic Affairs + Yuehui Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives Co., Ltd. 5. Description of Invention (I2) Figure 23 is the headset shown in Figure 22 The side view 囷 shows that the cover 28B is disposed between the clip 30B and the casing 14B. Fig. 24 is a view taken along line 24-24 of Fig. 23, and shows that the clamp body 30B surrounds the pipe body 46B. Fig. 25 is a circle along the line 25-25 of Fig. 23, and the pipe body 46B extends through the channel 40B of the clamp 30B. In addition, the pipe body 46B includes a ring-shaped collar 25B extending outwardly, and the collar 25B allows the pipe body 46B to be inserted into the channel 40B of the clamp body 30B freely. However, the collar 25B can prevent the clamp body 30B from moving axially with respect to the pipe body 46B as indicated by arrow 27B. The setting of the collar 25B can prevent the clip body 30b from sliding out of the tube Zhao 46B when the earphone is removed from the ear canal. However, the drawing ring 25B may allow the clip body 30B to be removed to replace the clip body 30B to maintain hygiene. Fig. 26 is a circle along line 26-26 in Fig. 23, and shows the casing 14B and the opening 17β for receiving the release cord therein (not shown). Figure 27 is the perspective circle of the headset shown in Figure 22, which shows the opening 17B and the casing 14B. Fig. 28 is an end circle of still another embodiment of the present invention, which shows a casing 14C having a cable 52C extending therefrom. Fig. 29 is a circle along the 28th circle line 29-29, and shows the housing 14C and the lost body 30c with a cover 28C disposed therebetween. Figure 30 is a view taken along line 30-30 of Figure 29, and shows that the tube body 46C is surrounded by the clip body 30C. Fig. 31 is a comparison chart between the performance of the headset 10 of the present invention and the performance of a conventional headset. In Figure 31, the performance of the headset 10 according to the present invention is based on the line ---------- II · ^ ---- — — — — ^ «— — — 1 — I {Please first (Please read the note about liability and fill out this page) -15-

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制取 478286 A7 _ B7 五、發明說明(I3) 62表示,而習用耳機之性能係以線64表示。第二種習用 之性能以線66表示。 第31圖之圖顯示本發明之立體聲耳機裝置振幅對頻 率響應之曲線圖。於此曲線囷中本發明之耳機(62)係與習 用其他立體聲(64, 66)作一比較。於此曲線圖中習用立體 聲之響應係以習用耳芽型式立體聲耳機之習知振幅對頻率 響應表示者。本發明資料與習用資料之直接比較顯示出本 發明提供較優之低頻率性能^此低頻率性能係因本發明包 含有該耳道與該撓性構件或夾體之間具該改良之密封的新 穎特徵所產生之直接結果❶熟於此技藝者亦將從上述圖表 谷易瞭解到向頻率響應及加長低音性能可藉本發明之設置 而加強。 第32圖本發明立體聲耳機裝置與另一習用裝置之聽 覺噪音振幅對頻率之比較圖。本發明之噪音降低性能係與 習用泡未體聽覺保護耳塞之嗓音降低性能作一比較。 於第32圖之聽覺噪音隔絕之頻率對振幅曲線圓中, 可說明本發明增強之性能。於測試時,本發明係插進於一 具麥克風之人造耳連接器且再產生寬頻噪音於繞於該裝置 及連接器之區域。第32圖之曲線圖部分顯示嗓音隔絕 量,其可由本發明達到預期效果。本發明宜插進一耳道 内。虛線68顯示一般商業使用之泡沫體耳塞聽覺保護器 之一對照曲線圖。圖中亦顯示噪音之基線。 本發明之裝置的作動時,使用者壓縮該撓性夾體3〇 於使用者指頭之間且之後將該夾體柔順地插進於該耳道 -16- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 297公釐) (請先閱讀脅面之注意事項再填窵本頁) —訂· •線· 478286 A7 B7 ❹ 五、發明說明(Μ) 1内如第2圓所不。然後,該泡沫塑膝36逐漸膨脹以 致於該泡床塑踢之薄皮外表面38能配合該耳们2之形 狀使該夾體與附著其上之該毅體14可舒適地固定於使 用者耳部,如第3囷所示。 除此之夕卜,自使用者耳部之熱流經該薄皮外表面犯 至該泡珠歸36,藉以進—步軟化該耳道㈣鄰近處之 該泡珠塑膝。藉此,該夾想3〇可更舒適地固定於該耳 ^此外外。卩噪音可藉該薄皮外表面38與該耳道12之 緊密配合而密封隔離於該耳道外。 本發月提#種獨特之立链聲耳機裝置,其可舒適地配置於 -使用者之耳道中1其提供—改良之頻轉應及加強基頻性 能。 此外,該裝置之個別構件不需以所述形狀,或以所述配置方 式組裝,而實際上可以任何形狀設置,且以任何配置方式組裝, 以致於該裝置可與其所連結之其他設備一體。 請求之申請專利範圍涵蓋所有除外,修正及再配置。本發明 所舉之實施例可由附屬之申請專利範圍作變更。 — — — — —— — — — — — I- ·1111111 ·11111111 (請先閱讀贅面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 478286 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the Invention (I3) 62, and the performance of the conventional headset is shown by line 64. The second conventional performance is indicated by line 66. Fig. 31 is a graph showing the amplitude response to the frequency of the stereo headphone device of the present invention. In this curve, the earphone (62) of the present invention is compared with other stereos (64, 66). The conventional stereo response in this graph is expressed by the conventional amplitude-to-frequency response of a conventional ear bud type stereo headset. A direct comparison between the materials of the present invention and the conventional materials shows that the present invention provides better low frequency performance ^ This low frequency performance is due to the fact that the present invention includes the improved seal between the ear canal and the flexible member or clip. The direct results produced by the novel features will be familiar to those skilled in the art. From the above chart, Gu Yi will understand that the frequency response and the extended bass performance can be enhanced by the setting of the present invention. Fig. 32 is a graph comparing the amplitude of aural noise to the frequency of a stereo headphone device of the present invention and another conventional device. The noise reduction performance of the present invention is compared with the voice reduction performance of conventional earplugs for ear protection. The enhanced performance of the present invention can be illustrated in the circle of the frequency versus amplitude curve of the auditory noise isolation in Figure 32. During the test, the present invention was inserted into an artificial ear connector with a microphone and a wide-band noise was generated in the area around the device and the connector. The graph in Fig. 32 shows the amount of voice isolation, which can achieve the desired effect by the present invention. The present invention is preferably inserted into an ear canal. Dotted line 68 shows a comparison graph of one of the foam earplug hearing protectors that is generally used commercially. The figure also shows the baseline of the noise. When the device of the present invention is actuated, the user compresses the flexible clamp body 30 between the user's fingers and then inserts the clamp body smoothly into the ear canal. -16- This paper size applies the Chinese national standard ) A4 specification (210 297 mm) (Please read the precautions for the flank surface before filling out this page) — Order · • Thread · 478286 A7 B7 ❹ 5. The description of the invention (M) 1 is as in the second circle. Then, the foam plastic knee 36 gradually expands, so that the thin skin outer surface 38 of the foam bed plastic kick can fit the shape of the ears 2 so that the clip body and the body 14 attached to it can be comfortably fixed to the user's ears. Department, as shown in Section 3. In addition to this, the heat from the ear of the user passes through the outer surface of the thin skin to the bubble beads 36, thereby further softening the bubble beads and knees near the ear canal. Thereby, the clip 30 can be fixed to the ear more comfortably. The noise can be hermetically isolated from the ear canal by the close fit of the thin skin outer surface 38 and the ear canal 12. Ben Fayue mentions # unique standalone chain sound headphone devices that can be comfortably configured in the ear canal of a user1 which provides—improved frequency response and enhanced fundamental frequency performance. In addition, the individual components of the device need not be assembled in the shape or configuration described, but can be arranged in virtually any shape and assembled in any configuration such that the device can be integrated with other equipment to which it is connected. The scope of the patent application requested covers all excepts, amendments and reconfigurations. The embodiments of the present invention can be changed by the scope of the attached patent application. — — — — —— — — — — — I- · 1111111 · 11111111 (Please read the extra notes before filling out this page) The paper printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy applies the Chinese national standard (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

478286 η卜 y'j A8 B8 C8 D8 皇請1¾範圍 第089103259號專利申請案申請專利範圍修正本 修正日期:90年1〇月 1. 一種立體聲耳機裝置,用以插進使用者之耳道中,該裝 置包括: 设體’具有一第一及一第二端’該殼體界定一封 閉空間; 一電聲換能器,設置於該封閉空間内; 一薄片,設置於該封閉空間内近該換能器處,該薄 片界定一周緣,其連接於該殼體以致於該薄片可與該換 能器共同作動以自其發射聲波; 一蓋體,固定於該殼體之第二端,以致於該薄片係 設置於該蓋體與該換能器之間; 一撓性夾體,具有一第一與第二極端,該第一極端 係可移開地固定於該蓋體並自該蓋體延伸,該夾體係以 一親水性氨基甲酸乙酯泡沫塑膠製成,具有一薄皮外表 面,以致於當該夾體被壓縮時,可使該夾體插進該耳道 中,該泡沫塑膠具有一形狀恢復力,以.致於該夾體插進 該耳道内之後,該泡沫塑膠逐漸膨脹以致於該薄皮外表 面與該耳道緊密接觸,以將該裝置舒適地固定於該耳道 中; 該夾體大致呈圓錐形,該夾體自該第一極端向該第 二極端向内漸尖,該夾體界定一縱向通道,其具有一第 一及一第二終端,該第一終端係設置近於該蓋體與該夾 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) 置 8. 478286 A8 B8 C8 D8478286 η y'j A8 B8 C8 D8 Emperor please 1¾ Scope No. 089103259 Patent Application Patent Application Amendment Date of Amendment: October 1990 1. A stereo headphone device is inserted into the ear canal of a user, The device includes: a body 'having a first and a second end', the shell defining a closed space; an electro-acoustic transducer disposed in the closed space; a sheet disposed in the closed space near the At the transducer, the sheet defines a peripheral edge, which is connected to the casing so that the sheet can act with the transducer to emit sound waves from it; a cover is fixed to the second end of the casing so that The sheet is disposed between the cover and the transducer; a flexible clip has a first and a second extreme, and the first extreme is detachably fixed to the cover and from the cover. The clip system is made of a hydrophilic urethane foam plastic and has a thin skin outer surface, so that when the clip is compressed, the clip can be inserted into the ear canal. The foam plastic has A shape restoring force, so that After the clip is inserted into the ear canal, the foam plastic gradually expands so that the outer surface of the thin skin is in close contact with the ear canal, so that the device is comfortably fixed in the ear canal; the clip is generally conical, and the clip It tapers inwardly from the first extreme to the second extreme. The clip defines a longitudinal channel with a first and a second terminal. The first terminal is disposed near the cover and the clip paper. Standards apply to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 8.478286 A8 B8 C8 D8 、申請專利範圍 體之第一極端處;以及 一管體,自該蓋體延伸,該管體設置於該通道中, 該音體具有一内表面及一外表面,其配置係使該管體之 外表面係沿該通道相鄰延伸,以使該管體可防止該通道 之閉塞,而容許聲波可自該薄片傳送至該耳道内。 !.如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該殼體 係以一塑膠材質所製成。 丨·如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該電聲 換能器包含: 一電導體,用以將該換能器連接於一聲音再製裝 4.如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該薄片 係由MYLAR㊣所製成。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該蓋體 與該管體係以單件式模製而成,用以導引來自該薄片之 該聲波傳送通過該管體。 6·如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該薄皮 外表面容許自該耳道至該泡沫塑膠之熱傳送,以進一步 加強該撓性夾體對耳道之配合度,及禁止外界噪音經該 撓性夾體傳送進入耳道内。 7·如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該薄皮 外表面鄰近於該夾體之第二極端處係向内彎曲,以致於 該第二極端實質上呈圓頂形狀。 如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該通道 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐)The first extreme position of the scope of patent application; and a pipe body extending from the cover body, the pipe body is arranged in the channel, the sound body has an inner surface and an outer surface, and the configuration is such that the pipe body The outer surface extends adjacently along the channel so that the tube body can prevent occlusion of the channel and allow sound waves to be transmitted from the sheet into the ear canal. !. The stereo headphone device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the casing is made of a plastic material.丨 · If the stereo headphone device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, the electro-acoustic transducer includes: an electric conductor for connecting the transducer to a sound remanufacturing 4. If the scope of the item 1 of patent application scope A stereo headphone device in which the sheet is made of MYLAR (R). 5. The stereo headphone device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the cover body and the tube system are molded in a single piece to guide the sound waves from the sheet to pass through the tube body. 6. If the stereo headphone device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the thin leather outer surface allows heat transmission from the ear canal to the foam plastic to further strengthen the fit of the flexible clip to the ear canal, and prohibit outside Noise is transmitted through the flexible clip into the ear canal. 7. The stereo headphone device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the outer surface of the thin skin is curved inwardly adjacent to the second extreme of the clip body, so that the second extreme is substantially dome-shaped. For example, the stereo headphone device under the scope of patent application No. 1 in which the channel size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) -2- 478286 A8 B8 C8 ______ D8 六、申請專利範圍 ~^ 之第二終端係自該第一終端向外漸擴向該第二終蠕, 加強該裝置之高度頻率響應。 ......衣— Γ請先閲讀背¾之注意事^再填窝本頁) 9·如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該管發 自該通道之第一終端延伸向該第二終端。 10. 如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該管體 自該通道之第一終端延伸向該第二終端,該管體終社於 該通道之第二終端之前。 、 11. 如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該管體 之長度與直徑係平衡,以使該裝置之自然聲響應最佳化 且提供準確頻率響應。 12. 如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該泡珠 塑膠提供防止外界噪音進入該耳道内之密封,藉以提供 一極加長低音頻率性能。 13. 如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,其中該換能 器係可選擇地電性連接於聽音設備。 14. 一種耳機,包括: 一殼體,具有一前表面; 一磁性環路,納置於該殼體内; 一薄片,磁性耦接於該磁性環路,該薄片具有一直 徑實質上荨於該殼體之直徑; 一撓性支撐構件,附著於該殼體之前表面,且與薄. 片對齊,用以壓縮插進於使用者之一聽覺器官中,且會 再膨脹以提供該薄片與該耳機使用者之耳鼓之間的高 度精確音波連接;以及 —_丨丨丨· 丨 — —————. ___ 本紙張尺度適财國國家標準(CNS) Α4規格(210X297公釐) '~' 478286 A8 B8 C8 __ D8 -------—________ 六、申請專利範圍 一環狀緣部,自該前表面延伸,該緣部概凸伸與該 薄片垂直,該緣部配設於且固定於該撓性構件上; 該撓性支撐構件係呈截頭圓錐形狀,該撓性構件係 以一親水性氨基甲酸乙酯泡沫塑膠製成,其具有一薄皮 外表面:以致於當泡沫塑膠膨脹時,該薄皮外表面可緊 雄接觸該聽覺器官,以將該耳機舒適地固定於該聽覺器 官中。 15·如申請專利範圍第14項之耳機,更包含一保護板蓋體, 其附著於該殼體,以蓋住該薄片,以致於該撓性支撐構 件連接於該保護板蓋體。 16. —種耳機,包括: '一殼體; 一磁性環路,納置於該麩體内; 一薄片,磁性耦接於該磁性環路,該薄片具有一直 徑實質上等於該殼體之直徑; 一保護板蓋體,附著於該殼體,用以蓋住該薄片; 一環狀支撐緣部,自該保護板蓋體延伸且凸伸概垂 直於該蓋體;以及 挽性支撐裝置’具有一第一及一第二極端,該第 一極端配設於該環狀緣部中以致於該撓性支撐裝置連 接於該蓋體且自其向外凸伸,其配置係使當該撓性支撐 裝置被壓縮時’可使該撓性支撐裝置插進使用者之聽覺 器官中,且之後該撓性支撐裝置之再膨脹可提供筚薄片 與耳機使用者之耳鼓之間的高度精確音波連接。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .訂— 線丨 A8 B8 C8 ---^__ 、申睛專利範圍 7·如申句專利範圍第μ項之耳機,其中該撓性支撐裝置係 呈截頭圓錐形狀。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 18·種用以將一耳機插進使用者耳道中之方法,該方法包 括以下步驟: 壓縮一撓性泡沫塑膠夾體於使用者指頭之間; 再將該夾體柔和地插進耳道内;以及 使該泡沐塑膠夾體可逐漸膨脹以使該泡朱塑膠之 一薄皮外表面配合耳道之形狀,以致於該夾體與附接於 其上之一殼體能舒適地固定於使用者之耳部上。 !9·如申請專利範圍第18項之用以將一耳機插進使用者耳 道中之方法,更包含以下步驟: 容許自使用者耳部之熱流經該薄皮外表面至該泡 沫塑膠,藉以進一步軟化該耳道裡部鄰近處之該泡沫塑 膠,以致於該夾體可更舒適地固定於該耳道中,並且外 部噪音可藉該薄皮外表面與該耳道之緊密配合而密封 隔離於該耳道外。 20.如申請專利範圍第1項之立體聲耳機裝置,更包括一轴 環,其與該管體一體成型,以防止該夾體之移動。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS) A4規格(210X297公釐)478286 A8 B8 C8 ______ D8 6. The second terminal of the scope of patent application ~ ^ gradually expands outward from the first terminal to the second terminal creep to enhance the high frequency response of the device. ...... Clothing — Γ Please read the notes on the back ^ before filling in this page) 9 · If the stereo headphone device of the first patent application scope, the tube extends from the first terminal of the channel To the second terminal. 10. If the stereo headphone device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the tube body extends from the first terminal of the channel to the second terminal, the tube body ends before the second terminal of the channel. 11. If the stereo headphone device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, the length and diameter of the tube are balanced to optimize the natural acoustic response of the device and provide accurate frequency response. 12. The stereo headphone device according to item 1 of the patent application, wherein the bubble plastic provides a seal to prevent external noise from entering the ear canal, thereby providing an extremely extended bass frequency performance. 13. The stereo headphone device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the transducer is optionally electrically connected to a listening device. 14. A headphone comprising: a housing having a front surface; a magnetic loop housed in the housing; a sheet magnetically coupled to the magnetic loop, the sheet having a diameter substantially netted in The diameter of the casing; a flexible support member attached to the front surface of the casing and aligned with the thin sheet for compression insertion into one of the user's auditory organs and will expand again to provide the sheet with The highly accurate sonic connection between the earphones and drums of the users of this headset; and —_ 丨 丨 丨 · 丨 — —————. ___ This paper is in accordance with the National Standard of Finance (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) '~ '478286 A8 B8 C8 __ D8 ---------________ VI. Patent application scope An annular edge portion extends from the front surface, the edge portion is generally convex perpendicular to the sheet, and the edge portion is disposed at And is fixed on the flexible member; the flexible supporting member is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the flexible member is made of a hydrophilic urethane foam plastic, which has a thin skin outer surface: so as to be a foam When the plastic expands, the outer surface of the thin leather can be Contacting the male organ of hearing to the headset comfortably secured to the auditory organ are. 15. The earphone according to item 14 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a protective plate cover body attached to the casing to cover the sheet, so that the flexible supporting member is connected to the protective plate cover body. 16. A headset comprising: 'a housing; a magnetic loop housed in the bran; a sheet magnetically coupled to the magnetic loop, the sheet having a diameter substantially equal to that of the housing Diameter; a protective plate cover body attached to the casing to cover the sheet; an annular support edge portion extending from the protective plate cover body and projecting substantially perpendicular to the cover body; and a pull support device 'It has a first extreme end and a second extreme end. The first extreme end is arranged in the annular edge portion so that the flexible supporting device is connected to the cover and protrudes outward from it. The configuration is such that when the When the flexible support device is compressed, 'the flexible support device can be inserted into the user's auditory organ, and the re-expansion of the flexible support device can then provide a highly accurate sound wave between the diaphragm and the ear drum of the earphone user connection. This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Order-line 丨 A8 B8 C8 --- ^ __, patent scope 7 · For example, the earphone of the patent in the scope of the patent of the sentence, wherein the flexible supporting device is in the shape of a truncated cone. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 18. A method for inserting a headset into the ear canal of a user, the method includes the following steps: compress a flexible foam plastic clip between the user's fingers Insert the clip into the ear canal gently; and make the foam plastic clip expand gradually so that a thin skin outer surface of the foam plastic matches the shape of the ear canal, so that the clip is attached to One of the shells can be comfortably fixed on the ear of the user. 9.9. If the method for inserting an earphone into the ear canal of a user in item 18 of the scope of patent application, further includes the following steps: Allow heat from the user's ear to flow through the outer surface of the thin leather to the foam plastic, thereby further Soften the foam plastic near the inner part of the ear canal, so that the clip can be more comfortably fixed in the ear canal, and external noise can be sealed and isolated from the ear by the close fit of the outer surface of the thin skin with the ear canal Off road. 20. The stereo headphone device according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a collar, which is integrally formed with the tube body to prevent the clamp body from moving. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)
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