TW476036B - Attribute driven message management device and method - Google Patents

Attribute driven message management device and method Download PDF

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TW476036B
TW476036B TW87117138A TW87117138A TW476036B TW 476036 B TW476036 B TW 476036B TW 87117138 A TW87117138 A TW 87117138A TW 87117138 A TW87117138 A TW 87117138A TW 476036 B TW476036 B TW 476036B
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message
observation
information
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TW87117138A
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Michael Rupprecht
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Ericsson Telefon Ab L M
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • G06Q10/107Computer-aided management of electronic mailing [e-mailing]

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Abstract

To achieve a highly efficient identification of messages stored in the storage unit (12) of a message handling system the storage unit (12) is adapted to store a plurality of messages to provide an dynamic access thereto. This is achieved by at least one attribute (A=(p,f) ELEMENT A) assigned to each message such that each attribute describes at least one aspect of a message and a specific value for this aspect. Typical aspects to be used within the message handling systems are, e.g., a folder aspect, a status aspect, a time aspect, or a communication partner aspect. Within the message handling system (10) access to stored messages is organized through views being defined as a subset of view aspects (pν ⊆ P) and a set of view values (Vpν ⊆ V) for each such view aspect. Messages are then read from the storage unit (12) in accordance with the specified view.

Description

476036476036

發明範圍 法〇 本發明係有關於一屬性驅動的 aTVi 心營理裝置及其相 發明背景 藉由例如封包中繼、atm(非同+信^ , 服務數位網路)、GSM(全球機動通訊系式)、ISDN(整體 展及各種終端設備越來越降低之成本、、、、)之傳輸技術的進 左爲古 專〃、、适子郵件之數位儲 二i錄機音郵件及電子郵件的成功與廣泛使 用顾不使用者開始了解到分別和例如視訊電話或典型電話 之直接互動式通訊不同的新通訊技術衝擊。 目前第一代新訊息通訊系統已建立且經常使用。現在, 電子郵件是最先進及最為人所接受的訊息通訊工具。網際 網路(internet)是電子系統的一典型範例,其中文字訊^ 係根據1 982年8月美國網路資訊中心(Netw〇rk ^The scope of the invention. The present invention relates to an attribute-driven aTVi mental management device and its related backgrounds. For example, packet relay, atm (non-identical + letter, service digital network), GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications) Type), ISDN (the overall exhibition and the cost of various terminal equipment is getting lower and lower ,,,, and). The advancement of transmission technology is the ancient storage system, digital storage of the e-mail, recorder, voice mail, and e-mail. Success and widespread use Regardless of the user, users are beginning to understand the impact of new communication technologies that are different from direct interactive communications such as video phones or typical phones. At present, the first new messaging system has been established and is often used. E-mail is now the most advanced and accepted messaging tool. The Internet is a typical example of an electronic system. The text message ^ is based on the August 1982 American Network Information Center (Netw〇rk ^

Information Center)代號 RFC82 2 之 D· Crocker 的 "Standard for the format of ARPA internet text messages"中所說明之RFC82 2網際網路電訊標準而編碼以 供傳輸。 然而,其他類例如傳真及語音郵件的訊息通訊共存一段 長時間而該等系統之間的整合是可能且目前已可獲得。特 別是,越來越多比例的電子郵件訊息具有多媒體格式,例 如在一單一郵件訊息中有文字、音訊、視訊及靜態圖片。Information Center) RFC82 2 D. Crocker's " Standard for the format of ARPA internet text messages " described in RFC82 2 Internet Telecommunications Standard is encoded for transmission. However, other types of messaging such as fax and voicemail coexist for a long time and integration between these systems is possible and is currently available. In particular, an increasing proportion of email messages are in multimedia format, such as text, audio, video, and still pictures in a single email message.

476036 五、發明說明(2) 因此,最有希望的服務是將一多元而不同之訊息類型,例 如文字、音訊、圖片及(或)視訊予以整合入一單一郵件。 1992 年ULPAA 會報中n.S. Borenstein 的n Internet Multimedia Mail with MIME : Emerging Standards for476036 V. Description of the invention (2) Therefore, the most promising service is to integrate a variety of different types of messages, such as text, audio, pictures, and / or video into a single mail. N.S. Borenstein's Internet Multimedia Mail with MIME: Emerging Standards for

Interoperabintyn第173至182頁及1991年田納西州納許 維爾市USENIX 會報中D. c. A. Bul terman 、G· van Rossum van Liere 之nA Structure for Transportable, Dynamic Multimedia Documents” 第 137 至155 頁描述將編 碼和其前後關係標準化以供傳輸的嘗試。 因此I郵件訊息提供類似於含相關音訊說明之圖形或甚 至王榮慕視訊的新通訊方法。產品尚將允許多媒體服務和 其他類似語音郵件與傳真之訊息通訊服務的整合。 整合式郵件訊息的主要優勢在於如上所述整合式郵件訊 息允弁以更整合的方式處理不同訊息類型。此事的先決條 件在於所有不同類訊息資料的中央訊息處理。該中央气拿、 成,用者得以藉由不同網路類型從一多元終端機; 取电子訊息,並得以和傳真、t話及電子郵件使用 訊。 所…前訊息的管理係以將一包括訊息 ίΐΐ ΡΓ 織成一樹狀結構為基礎。目前是在不同資 =間:訊息複製及移動。特別是,各資料夹係專用: =新訊息且各訊息可具有分配給予而得自一預先指定的 木口 set)之屬性,例如new(新的)、unread(未取/ read(已讀取的)。 ^ ;Interoperabintyn, pages 173-182, and 1991 in the USENIX Proceedings of Nashville, Tennessee, D. c. A. Bul terman, G. van Rossum van Liere, nA Structure for Transportable, Dynamic Multimedia Documents. The encoding and its context are standardized for transmission attempts. Therefore, I-mail messages provide new communication methods similar to graphics with related audio instructions or even Wang Rongmu video. The product will also allow multimedia services and other similar voice mail and fax Integration of messaging services. The main advantage of integrated mail messaging is that integrated mail messaging allows for more integrated processing of different message types as described above. A prerequisite for this is central processing of all different types of messaging data. The Central air-conditioning, success, users can get electronic messages from a multi-terminal through different network types, and can use fax, t-mail and e-mail messages. So ... the management of the previous message includes one The message ίΐΐ ΡΓ is woven into a tree structure based on the current. In particular, each folder is dedicated: = new message and each message may have attributes assigned to it and obtained from a pre-specified koukou set), such as new (new), unread (unfetched / read (read (Read). ^;

476036 五、發明說明(3) ^~' 一 - 如圖8所示,該儲存訊息的集合(set)對應於一自動填入 且包括例如有關計劃或有關管理資訊之資料庫。尚,該資 料庫的搜尋是藉由適當工具支援。增強式管理系統是以一 ,明確之規則為基礎來支援進入的訊息之過濾,該組規則 是針對收到的訊息中特定欄位之前後關係來指定條件,例 如UNIX之ProcMail。該過濾的結果啟動一適當動作,例如 將收到的訊息移動或複製到一特定資料夾或建立而 自動儲存新訊息。 然而,如圖8所示,主要問題在於經常可在一些有系統 的特徵下見到訊息其中一例是收到的訊息包括^有關於’例 :計劃A、計劃B、位址及帳單之資㉝。此處難以決定該訊 心應貫際^配給那一資料夾,因為在該計劃的範圍以外該 位址及帳單亦互相關聯。因此很難以一種方式預先指定一 樹狀結構使所有收到的訊息無論格式變化為何均予^分類 並儲存於該樹狀結構中。尚,如該樹狀結構性 的,即難以在儲存後取得訊息。 為 士另一方面,如提供的是反映更特定分類之訊息的結構 ¥,可能出現的是一訊息不屬於任一預先指定之資料夾。 相反地’如一訊息因該特定分類而可分配給一多元且不同 的資料夾,則很可能必須複製該等訊息並予以儲存於多重 位置。在該等有關一訊息且不包括其拷貝之資料夾中至少 必須儲存一指向該訊息的完整拷貝之位置的指標。然而, 此舉V致大為增加必要的儲存容量或增加訊息管理之複雜 性。 〜476036 V. Description of the invention (3) ^ ~ 'I-As shown in FIG. 8, the set of stored information corresponds to a database that is automatically filled in and includes, for example, related plans or related management information. However, the search of this database is supported by appropriate tools. The enhanced management system is based on a clear rule to support the filtering of incoming messages. This set of rules specifies conditions for the relationship between specific fields in the received message, such as ProcMail for UNIX. The result of this filtering initiates an appropriate action, such as moving or copying a received message to a specific folder or creating a new message automatically stored. However, as shown in Figure 8, the main problem is that the messages can often be seen under some systematic features. One example is the received message includes ^ about the 'example: plan A, plan B, address and billing information. . It is difficult to determine here which folder the Associate should assign to, as the address and bills are also linked outside the scope of the plan. Therefore, it is difficult to designate a tree structure in advance so that all received messages are classified and stored in the tree structure regardless of the format change. Still, if the tree is structured, it is difficult to obtain information after storage. On the other hand, if you provide a structure ¥ that reflects a more specific category of information, it may appear that a message does not belong to any of the pre-designated folders. Conversely, 'if a message can be assigned to a multiple and different folder because of that particular classification, it is likely that the message must be duplicated and stored in multiple locations. At least one pointer to the location of a complete copy of the message must be stored in these folders about a message and not including its copy. However, this will greatly increase the necessary storage capacity or increase the complexity of message management. ~

C:\Program Files\Patent\55083. ptd 第 7 頁 義結果 適於言亥 遽來儲 取。 結構以 用。顯 增加一 之儲存 必須週 建立之 料夾結 為不能 下,一 間找到 便提供額外 然該方法亦 額外步驟、 位置的數量 期性地重新 資料夾以使 構的情況下 分類的訊息 種非常不理 δίΐ息 五、發明說明(4) 處卜=式樹狀結構的定 處理糸統使用者自已或 括所有相關訊息的: 白丁 π、丨 J貝枓夾之過 標明確的方式擷 供m持續更新該樹狀 先刚收到的無法分類之訊自 因為在訊息處理期間該方法: 方法會增加必須搜; 可此導致儲存位置之整體結構 用:有》統的方式容納所有新 生效。尚,在未持續更新該資 快速地變成過時及不恰當,因 於-無用之資料失。在該情況 是會變得越來越難以在擷取期 〜最後,雖可在一些例如傳送 送曰期之有系統的特徵下見到 系統僅允許在極有限數量且依 特徵下管理所存訊息。另外, 最高優先順序之該等儲存訊息 樹狀資料夾結構。如圖8所示 僅允夺檢視在子資料夾内具有 訊息。 整體上’將該等訊息組織成 在一些可自由指定的特徵下擷 可能導致藉由該訊息 訊息之資料夾或不包 存訊息。整體上,訊 資料夾以 不理想, 在訊息擷 且該方法 排列以利 訊息擷取 該結構會 必須儲存 想的後果 者、接收者、時間及(或)傳 所存訊息,但目前訊息處理 該資料失的樹狀結構而定之 一標準訊息處理系統將具有 以靜態方式組織成該階級式 ’已知的訊息管理系統因此 較低優先順序之特定特徵的 一樹狀結構不能滿足使用者 取一特定訊息之要求。因C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 55083. Ptd Page 7 The result is suitable for storing. Structure used. Significantly increase the storage of materials that must be established weekly. If you find one, you can provide it. However, the method also provides additional steps and the number of locations. Periodically re-fold the folder to make the type of information in the case of classification very different. Δ ΐ ΐ 五 五 5. Description of the invention (4) Processing = processing of a tree-like structure. The user himself or all relevant information is included: Bai Ding π, 丨 J Bei 枓 folder in a clear way to capture m continuous The update of the unclassifiable message that was just received in the tree was due to the method during message processing: the method will increase the required search; this can lead to the overall structure of the storage location in a unified way to accommodate all new effects. Still, the asset has quickly become outdated and inappropriate without continuing to update it, as-useless data is lost. In this case, it will become more and more difficult during the retrieval period to the end, although it can be seen in some systematic features such as delivery date that the system allows only a very limited number of features to manage the stored information. In addition, the highest priority of these stored messages is a tree folder structure. As shown in Figure 8, only the view allows messages in the subfolders. On the whole, 'organizing such messages into some freely assignable features may result in folders or non-contained messages via the message. On the whole, the message folder is not ideal. In the message capture and the method is arranged to facilitate the message capture, the structure will have to store the intended consequence, recipient, time and / or transmission of the saved message, but the message currently processes the data. A standard message processing system will have a specific feature of a lower-priority order that a standard message processing system will be statically organized into the hierarchical 'known message management system' Claim. because

476036 :、、先的使用者無法利用該訊息管理系統内 部 五、發明說明(5) 此,該476036: ,, the first user can not use the internal part of the message management system V. Description of the invention (5)

<用資1。1 , 一…丨』咪矾息管理糸統内‘ < I 之數量1因Γ 有限度的儲存容量限制較上部資科 量。最後,Ρ 2制该訊息管理系統所支援的最大特微數户 理工具。取精湛的訊息管理系統未提供適當之搜尋及f 發明之總結 内ίίΐϊ問題,本發明之目標在於根據 ip if太八要求而達成高效率之訊息辨識。 > 士自#二明,該目標係藉由一訊息處理系統來達成,3 =二=理系統包括π儲存工具以儲存一多元訊息炎透過奚 父、、二配、、5各汛息之屬性來提供其動態存取且各屬性奚少 描述訊息的一特徵及該特徵之特定值、輸入/輸出工具以 將訊息,別傳輸至與自一儲存工具、觀察指定工具以藉由 觀察特徵的一集合(set)及各觀察特徵之觀察值的/集合 而在該等儲存訊息上輸入一使用者定義之觀察、和 Λ息轉取工具以根據該特定觀察特徵及分配給予之觀察值 從該儲存工具中選擇一觀察的訊息。 因此’該有效率且先進的管理處理系統是提供生產力之 重要因素。此處’因為是在無任何強加其上之預先指定的 結構下藉由所謂屬性與使用者指定之觀察來存取訊息,所 以疋以非常彈性及有效方式管理儲存的訊息。因此,本開 創性訊息管理系統的使用者欲觀看有關於某一特徵之不同 訊息時可即時安排使用者,因為訊息的儲存方式是利用一 屬性集合(s e t)以代表一訊息之前後邏輯關係,相反於前< Using resources 1.1, one ... 丨 』The number of‘ < I in the system 1 is limited by Γ due to the limited storage capacity. Finally, P 2 is the largest ultra-micro-number user tool supported by the message management system. The superb message management system does not provide a proper search and summary of the invention. The object of the present invention is to achieve high-efficiency message identification according to the requirements of ip if. > Shi Zi # 二 明, the goal is achieved by a message processing system, 3 = two = management system including π storage tools to store a multi-information inflammation through the uncle, two, and five Attributes to provide its dynamic access and each attribute at least describes a characteristic of the message and the specific value of the characteristic, input / output tool to transmit the message, do not transfer to and from a storage tool, observe the specified tool to observe the feature A set of observations / sets of observations of each observation feature and input a user-defined observation on the stored information, and an interest rate retrieval tool to obtain the observation value given by the specific observation feature and distribution from Select an observation message in the storage tool. So 'the efficient and advanced management processing system is an important factor in providing productivity. Here's because the information is accessed through so-called attributes and user-specified observations without any pre-designated structure imposed on it, so the stored information is managed in a very flexible and efficient manner. Therefore, users of the groundbreaking message management system can arrange users in real time when they want to view different messages about a certain feature, because the way of storing messages is to use a set of attributes to represent the logical relationship between the front and back of a message. Opposite

C:\Program Files\Patent\55083.ptd 第9頁C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 55083.ptd Page 9

H-/OUJO 五、發明說明(6) 述有關最精湛 要的前後邏輯 輯關係之所有 尚’因為訊 整體儲存容量 因此’本發 理系統以供所 雨未儲存的特 此處,不必修 根據本發明 處理工真以處 訊息處理系統 訊息處理系統 尚,该開創性 存之不同訊息 根據本發明 存工具若不是 息均附帶有一 儲存且每一屬 存方案經特別 同特徵而儲存 根據本發明 察指定工具包 護任何有關儲 技藝的樹狀 關係,該訊 相關訊息。 結構。 息管理 :旦使用者指定 系統即顯示該特 其目前想 定前後邏 息僅儲存一次,故實施訊息管理系 大為降低。 明允許以彈性及有 有各種訊息用。特 徵之訊息以修改該 改該等先前儲存的 的進π步特徵,該 理根據該觀察從該 的供應不僅允許將 中,亦允許適當修 訊息處理系統的處 的管理容易度。 的進一步特徵,在 經調整而適於依序 鏈結的屬性清單, 性均附帶有一鍵結 調整而適於 於該開創性 效方式 別是,寻既存 訊息或 訊息處 儲存工 不同訊 改及重 理能力 建立有效 可藉由增 的管理處 重新排列 理糸統包 具中選取 息儲存於 新定義其 增加對於 統所需 之 的訊息處 加具有先 理系統。 之。 括一訊息 之訊息。 该開創性 屬性。 其中所儲 該訊息處理系統中, 儲存單一訊息以使每 該儲 非常有 訊息處 徵,在 存工具 存訊息之資訊的標 的進一步特 括一觀察儲 即或是使 的訊息清 效地存取 理糸統中 該訊息處 以儲存標 準實施比 訊 所有屬 單。此 依不同 的訊息 理系統 準觀察 較起來 性均依處,該 訊息或 〇中,該H- / OUJO V. Description of the invention (6) All the details about the most exquisite and important logical relationships are 'because of the overall storage capacity of the message,' so that the system is provided for all storage but not stored here. The invention of the invention is that the information processing system is a message processing system. The groundbreaking different messages are stored according to the present invention. If there is no information, a storage is attached, and each storage plan is stored with special features according to the present invention. The toolkit protects any tree-like relationships related to storage techniques, as well as related information in the news. structure. Information management: Once the user specifies the system, it will show that it currently wants to save the front and back logic information only once, so the implementation of the information management system is greatly reduced. It is clearly allowed to be flexible and have a variety of information. The characteristics of the information are used to modify the characteristics of the previously stored steps, and the management based on the observation not only allows the supply to be restored, but also allows the management of the information processing system to be easily repaired. A further feature is that in the list of attributes adjusted for sequential linking, there is a bond adjustment that is suitable for this pioneering effect. In addition, the search for existing messages or the storage of information in the message store can be changed and repeated. The establishment of effective management capabilities can be achieved by rearranging the management system packages by adding management information, storing the information in the new definition, and adding a pre-processing system for the information required by the system. Of it. Enclose a message. The groundbreaking attribute. In the information processing system stored therein, a single message is stored so that each of the storages is very information-dealed, and the subject of the information stored in the storage tool further includes an observation or immediate access to the information for efficient storage and management. In the system, the message is implemented by the storage standard and all the orders are executed. This depends on the different information management systems, quasi-observation, and comparability, depending on whether the message or 〇, the

C:\Program Files\Patent\55083. ptd S 10 頁 476036 五、發明說明(7) ------- 。争;^為g加對於訊息的存取能力。尚,標準觀察的管理可 在背景執行以致對於使用者而言該更新程序不會造成明顯 延遲因為標準觀察是儲存於該開創性訊息處理系統中, ^心處理糸統中均未失去任何已知功能且可*自動支 杈預先疋義之子資料夾結構或使用者定義的觀察。 根據本發明的另一特徵,該訊息處理系統中提供有一過 濾工具以辨識根據一預先指定之觀察分別傳輸至與自該儲 存工具的訊息。此處,該使用者可選擇在傳輸使用者所依 賴之特殊資汛時被告知。另外,記帳措施可自動執行而該 開ϋ性予息處理系統中的安全性可增強。最後一點在分散 式迅腦。十异ί衣境中是特別重要的,幾乎無限數量之使用者 可取得該系統。 根據本發明的另一特徵,該訊息處理系統中提供有一分 類工具以根據使用者指定之標準將選取的訊息分類。分類 工具的供應不僅允許在訊息之輸入及輸出期間有選擇性的 訊息作業,亦可在該訊息處理系統内部有選擇性的訊息作 業。執行搜尋時所用的標準之典型範例可以分別是使^者 定義的標準、依系統而定的標準或依硬體而定的標準。 隶後,根據本發明的另一特徵,在該訊息處理系統中, 該訊息處理工具内提供有一編輯與組織工具。整體上,該 編輯與組織工具在該訊息處理系統中提供二加=的處理= 力。特別疋’可修改屬性以使儲存的資訊得以彈性調適。 尚,不同訊息之間的時間與結構關係可根據某一觀察加以 開發利用。另一選擇是在多媒體應用時將訊息同步化。C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 55083. Ptd S Page 10 476036 V. Description of Invention (7) -------. Contention; ^ is g plus access to information. However, the management of standard observations can be performed in the background so that the update process will not cause a significant delay for the user because standard observations are stored in the groundbreaking information processing system, and nothing is known in the heart processing system. Functional and automatic branching of pre-defined child folder structures or user-defined observations. According to another feature of the present invention, a filtering tool is provided in the message processing system to identify messages transmitted to and from the storage tool respectively according to a pre-designated observation. Here, the user may choose to be notified when transmitting special information on which the user relies. In addition, accounting measures can be performed automatically and security in the open interest processing system can be enhanced. The last point is decentralized fast brain. It is particularly important in Ten Different Clothes, where the system is accessible to an almost unlimited number of users. According to another feature of the present invention, a classification tool is provided in the message processing system to classify selected messages according to criteria specified by the user. The provision of classification tools allows not only selective message operations during the input and output of messages, but also selective message operations within the message processing system. Typical examples of criteria used when performing a search can be user-defined criteria, system-dependent criteria, or hardware-dependent criteria. After that, according to another feature of the present invention, in the message processing system, an editing and organization tool is provided in the message processing tool. Overall, the editing and organization tool provides two plus = processing = forces in the information processing system. In particular, the attributes can be modified to allow flexible adaptation of stored information. However, the relationship between time and structure of different messages can be exploited based on an observation. Another option is to synchronize messages during multimedia applications.

C:\Program Files\Patent\55083.ptd 第11頁 476036 五、發明說明(8) 另外,本發明的目標是藉由一數位通訊系統之電子訊息 處理方法來完成,該方法包括以一種方式將至少一訊息儲 存於一儲存工具中之步驟以使各訊息至少分配有一屬性而 各屬性至少描述一訊息的一特徵且該特徵分配有一指定 值、將使用者以觀察特徵的一集合(set)及各觀察特徵之 觀察值的一集合(set)定義於該等儲存訊息上之觀察予以 接收、根據該觀察及該等指定觀察特徵與分配給予之觀察 值從該儲存工具中選擇該等訊息。根據該開創性方法,在 一訊息處理系統中可達成類似於上述的優點。 圖示之簡述 a 本發6的較佳具體實施例將與參考用之附圖一起說明, 其中: 圖1顯示根據本發明的訊息管理系統之系統圖; 圖2顯示圖1之記憶體單元的第一架構; 圖3顯示圖1之記憶體單元的第二架構; 圖4顯示根據本發明的觀察指定工具之系統圖; 圖5顯示根據本發明的訊息處理單元之系統圖; 圖6顯示根據本發明將一多元不同的訊息組織成一多媒 體文件之範例; 圖7顯示根據本發明的訊息處理方法之流程圖;而 圖8顯不根據最精湛技藝的樹狀結構之訊息組織。 較佳具體實施例之簡述 為防將儲存訊息的一集合(set )M以統計方式分割成資料 夾,本發明在各訊息m e Μ上至少使用一邏輯觀察。結果,C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 55083.ptd Page 11 476036 V. Description of the invention (8) In addition, the object of the present invention is accomplished by an electronic message processing method of a digital communication system. The method includes The step of storing at least one message in a storage tool so that each message has at least one attribute assigned, and each attribute describes at least one feature of a message and the feature is assigned a specified value, and a user observes a set of features and A set of observation values for each observation feature is defined as the observations on the stored messages are received, and the messages are selected from the storage tool based on the observations and the observations given by the specified observation features and allocations. According to this groundbreaking method, advantages similar to those described above can be achieved in an information processing system. Brief description of the diagram a The preferred embodiment of the present invention 6 will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG. 1 shows a system diagram of a message management system according to the present invention; FIG. 2 shows a memory unit of FIG. 1 Fig. 3 shows the second structure of the memory unit of Fig. 1; Fig. 4 shows the system diagram of the observation designation tool according to the present invention; Fig. 5 shows the system diagram of the information processing unit according to the present invention; An example of organizing a plurality of different messages into a multimedia file according to the present invention; FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of the message processing method according to the present invention; and FIG. 8 shows the message organization according to the most exquisite tree structure. Brief description of the preferred embodiment In order to prevent a set M of stored information from being statistically divided into folders, the present invention uses at least one logical observation on each message me. result,

C:\Program Files\Patent\55083.ptd 第12頁 476036C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 55083.ptd Page 12 476036

根據本發明各訊息均分配給予一特定的屬性总$ a之隹人 (set)。此處,各屬性aeA通常是二—攔集a (P,f ),其中p e p定義一訊息的特定特徵而f e f定 給該特徵之適當值。 刀配 用以檢視該儲存訊息之集合(set)的最共同特徵是資 夾特被Pfoider,用以在前後關係.、主題、傳送者或接收、 基礎下尋找一共同系統標準。 可考慮的另-特徵是狀態特徵‘,例如卿(新的)、 unread(未讀取的)、read(已讀取的)。此處,各訊自且 ,可顯現給使用者的純。在狀態特徵下檢視;;息意 味者取明顯的訊息分組標準是如上所述之共同狀態。 :-特徵是日,間特徵^,時間特徵僅可以有限的方 i ί τ,之讯心储存系統中生效。此4,可根據其到達或 :出日:間辨識-訊息。特別是’ τ以辨識在一特定時間或 $涵盍所有儲存育訊的一特定時間週期内收到或傳出之訊 息。 /堵存的訊息之另-特徵是通訊伙伴匕。,徵,其中訊息 疋以該訊息為基礎來辨識。特別是,其中可能存在一屬於 -特定接收者或例如計劃成員、客戶等團體之訊合 (set)。 δΐΐ息的另一特徵可以是關鍵 非常有用於促成使用者得以增 關係之特性。此處’使用者可 訊息中以便彈性地突顯該訊息 字特徵Pkeyw,關鍵字特徵PkW 加關鍵字以代表訊息的前後 月色會將該等關鍵字加入於一 之前後關係並啟動一目標明Each message according to the present invention is assigned to a specific set of $ a. Here, each attribute aeA is usually a two-block a (P, f), where p e p defines a specific feature of a message and f e f gives an appropriate value for the feature. The most common feature of the set used to view the set of stored messages is that the folder is used by Pfoider to find a common system standard based on context, theme, sender or receiver. Another feature that can be considered is the state feature ', such as Qing (new), unread (read), read (read). Here, each message can be displayed to the user's purity. View under the characteristics of the state;; means that the standard for grouping the obvious messages is the common state as described above. : -Characteristics are day and time characteristics ^, and time characteristics can only take effect in a limited way i ί τ. This 4 can be identified by its arrival or: departure date: time identification-message. In particular, 'τ' is used to identify messages received or transmitted at a specific time or within a specific time period of all stored information. Another feature of / blocked messages is the communication partner. , Zheng, where the message 辨识 is identified based on the message. In particular, there may be a set that belongs to a particular recipient or a group such as a plan member, a customer, or the like. Another feature of δ breath can be the key feature that is very useful in enabling users to grow relationships. Here, the user can flexibly highlight the message in the message. Word characteristics Pkeyw, keyword characteristics PkW plus keywords to represent the front and back of the message Moonlight will add these keywords to a front-to-back relationship and start a target

476036 五、發明說明(ίο) 確之特定訊息搜尋。 訊息的另一特徵可經調整而適用於啟動一專題討論。在 該特徵下檢視訊息意味著最明顯的訊息分組標準是共同主 題。 一旦在該開創性訊息處理系統中取得訊息的不同特徵’ 下一步是分配特定值給上述之不同特徵’例如holder、 pstatus、ptime、P_、及。以下是該值集合(value set)的 典型範例: Ffolder = {Pr〇ject —a//addresses(計劃-a/位址)、 project-a/incurrinig(計畫丨J-a/ 蒙受白勺)、 •y project-a/outgoing(計劃-a/ 離開的), Fstatus 二{new(新的)、unread(未讀取的)、read(已讀取 的)、filtered(過濾的)、very urgent(極緊急)、 urgent(緊急), Ftime 二{ 1 9 9 6 年 12 月、1 997 年5 月1 日, Fc〇m =(團體—成員、外界—伙伴, Fkeyw = ·{位址、財務資料、合約、訂單, 此處各值集合(val ue set )可結合該個別特徵以形成一特 定屬性a e A ,。因此對於各特徵Ρι而言相對之屬性的集合 (set)係定義成 A1 = {Pi 丨 X Fi。 尚,所有可能的屬性之集合是以下士洋斗476036 V. Description of invention (ίο) Certain search for specific information. Another feature of the message can be adapted to start a discussion. Viewing messages under this feature means that the most obvious message grouping criterion is a common theme. Once the different characteristics of the message are obtained in the groundbreaking message processing system, the next step is to assign specific values to the different characteristics described above, such as holder, pstatus, ptime, P_, and. The following are typical examples of the value set: Ffolder = {Pr〇ject — a // addresses (plan-a / address), project-a / incurrinig (plan 丨 Ja / suffer from white spoon), • y project-a / outgoing, Fstatus II {new (new), unread (unread), read (read), filtered (filtered), very urgent (very urgent) Urgent), urgent, Ftime II {December 1996, May 1, 1997, Fc〇m = (group-member, outside-partner, Fkeyw = · {Address, financial information, Contracts and orders, where each value set (val ue set) can be combined with the individual features to form a specific attribute ae A. Therefore, the set of relative attributes for each feature is defined as A1 = {Pi丨 X Fi. Still, the set of all possible attributes is

C:\ProgramFiles\Patent\55083.ptd 第 14 頁 476036 五、發明說明(11) 所有屬性AmgA之子集(subset)與各特定訊息有關’且 該一屬性子集可包括一些具有相同特徵p但分配給該相同 特徵p的是不同值f之成份,例如,C: \ ProgramFiles \ Patent \ 55083.ptd Page 14 476036 V. Description of the invention (11) A subset of all attributes AmgA is related to specific information ', and the attribute subset may include some with the same characteristics p but assigned Given the same characteristic p are components of different values f, for example,

Am = {(資料夾,project_a/incoming)、(資料夾, project — a/addresses)、(狀態,read)、(接收者,錯 誤!找不到參照來源。(接收者,fax = +49240 757 540 0 )} 根據該範例,該特徵資料夾有二屬性,亦即p r 〇 j e c t _a /incoming(計劃-a / 進入的)及project一a /addresses(計 劃_8/位址),與該屬性子集有關的訊息係傳送給二位接收 者,但該等訊息僅可具有一狀態,在該案例中亦即r e a d tr (已讀取的)。以下將提供該開創性訊息處理系統中儲存訊 息之擷取的基本觀念之更一般性說明。Am = {(folder, project_a / incoming), (folder, project — a / addresses), (status, read), (recipient, error! No reference source found. (Receiver, fax = +49240 757 540 0)} According to the example, the feature folder has two attributes, namely pr 〇ject _a / incoming (plan-a / entry) and project-a / addresses (plan_8 / address), and this attribute Subset-related messages are sent to two recipients, but these messages can only have one state, which in this case is read tr (read). The following will provide the messages stored in this groundbreaking message processing system A more general description of the basic concepts captured.

所謂觀察是用以根據本發明擷取有關一特定前後關係之 新訊息。根據本發明,觀察V是定義成觀察特徵pvf P之集 合及各觀察特徵Pvep的一多元觀察值fpve Fp之集合。因 此’一觀察定義以下所定義之訊息的一子集Mv 6 M 3 pePvAveObservation is used to capture new information about a particular context in accordance with the present invention. According to the present invention, observation V is defined as a collection of observation features pvf P and a set of multiple observation values fpve Fp for each observation feature Pvep. So an observation defines a subset of the messages defined below Mv 6 M 3 pePvAve

(p,v)eAm 例如一觀察藉由該特徵資料夾且尚由該特徵的〆特疋值予 以指定為project_a/outgoing(計劃一a/離開的)。此處’ 該觀察會指定所有包括特徵PfQlder且尤其是特槔的值被 定義為?]:〇:|6(:1:_8/〇11七2〇1叩(計劃—3/離開的)之义心曰另 一典型範例為不僅是使用選取之特徵的一特定值而且是一(p, v) eAm For example, an observation that uses the feature folder and is still designated by the characteristic value of the feature as project_a / outgoing. Here ’the observation specifies that all values that include the characteristic PfQlder and especially the characteristic are defined as? ]: 〇: | 6 (: 1: _8 / 〇11 七 2〇1 叩 (plan—3 / leave) of the righteousness Another typical example is not only using a specific value of the selected feature but also a

C:\Program Files\Patent\55083.ptd 第15頁 476036 五'發明說明(12) 多元特定值來定義訊息之子集(subset),亦即C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 55083.ptd Page 15 476036 Five 'invention description (12) Multiple specific values to define a subset of the message, that is,

Mv(狀態=newv狀態=unread「{ni|me]VU(狀態,new)eAmv(狀態,unread)eA } 此處,無論訊息何時曾被傳至^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ =,”均會指定-觀察以致所有;的 息均會呈現。編列顯示出,根據屬性驅動之訊 統發明日,♦日之訊息處理系統均未失去任何已,理糸 圖1頌示一根據本發明且以上述;f理為美# 月匕 別是,該訊息處理 型”1所示可知,該二 个订⑺週&早一類型訊息,但可儲在紅"此t 息’例如文字ml或音訊m2。此外,不同訊息 ^員垔訊 的不同特徵及該等不同特徵之不同特定值:匕为配給予 圖1亦顯*傳往該記憶體單元12的訊 :_行。尚,一觀察指定單元16允以在儲疋存由於= Ϊ:Γ由2的:有訊息上定義不同觀察,且訊息處理二:: ^業猎由-特定觀察在選自該記憶體單⑶的訊息上^ :圖1所示,該I/O單元14不僅與該記憶體單元 亦連接至該觀察指定單元16及該訊息處理單元18。 驟僅於該訊息處理系統10内進行而無任何外i 貝=傳輸4,該觀察指定單元16及該訊息處理單元 = 接連到該記憶體單元1 2。 亦直 女圖1所不,在该汛息處理系統1 〇的作業期間,通常將Mv (status = newvstatus = unread "{ni | me] VU (status, new) eAmv (status, unread) eA} Here, whenever a message is passed to ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ =," will be specified -Observation and all; the information will be presented. The arrangement shows that according to the attribute-driven information invention day, the information processing system on the ♦ day has not lost any, so Figure 1 exemplifies a method according to the present invention and the above; f 理 为 美 # In addition, the message processing type "1" shows that the two subscription weeks & early type messages, but can be stored in red " this information 'such as text ml or audio m2 In addition, the different characteristics of different messages, and different specific values of these different characteristics: the dagger is also given to Figure 1 and the message transmitted to the memory unit 12 is also displayed: _ OK. Still, observe the designated unit 16 is allowed to be stored in the storage due to = Ϊ: Γ by 2: there are different observations defined on the message, and the message processing 2: :: ^ 猎 Hunting by-specific observations on the message selected from the memory list ^: Figure As shown in Figure 1, the I / O unit 14 is not only connected to the memory unit, but also connected to the observation designation unit 16 and the message processing unit 18. The information processing system 10 is carried out without any external i = transmission 4, the observation designation unit 16 and the information processing unit = connected to the memory unit 1 2. Also shown in Figure 1 in the flood processing system 1 〇 During the operation, usually will

476036476036

476036 五、發明說明(14) 3所示’資料不是根據訊自 s 乂 訊息處理系統10之屬^ ^\集&而疋根據目則儲存於該 ,a , 的集合來組織。因此,所有屬性 此 丨係知順序排列而各屬性a!包括—指 鏈結的且特定屬性ai為真(true)之訊息清單m ,...心向一 指標。此處應注咅該赫纟士、主⑽ 、 ,U ’ mii的 僅包括其位址以早貫際上不”,如此訊息而 相關聯。 夕之儲存说息/、多兀屬性發生 f據圖3以組織資料之主要優點是一旦已將一觀察指 ,,性,:子集(subset),該對應之訊息子集可立即^該 。己丨思f兀1 2-2中取得。因此,該開創性訊息處理系2 的具體貫施例允許根據儲存後預先指定的觀察以比傳統 法更加有效且因此更快速之方法擷取訊息。另外,該者 極適於在屬性上執行數學及邏輯作業以間接操作儲^二^ 訊息處理系統10之訊息集合。因此,本發明允許在根據°圖 3進行訊息儲存之後快速且非常精確地擷取訊息。 回 印圖4顯示具有一介面2〇、一觀察記憶體22及一指標管理 單元24之觀察指定單元丨6的一特定具體實施例。如τ圖^ 二,該觀察指定單元1 6係連接至該記憶體單元丨2及該丨/〇 單元1 4。 ~ 該介面2 0係用以接收該訊息處理系統丨〇之使用者所指^ ,指令。尚,該觀察記憶體22係提供在該使用者的要$ 定義不同觀察。最後,該指標管理單元24係供維護儲 該觀察記憶體22的該等觀察Vi與指向儲存於該記憶體」 12且對應至該一觀察Vi之所有訊息的指標清單之間的對=476036 V. Description of the invention (14) 3 ′ The data is not organized according to the information from s 乂 处理 处理 集 集 \ 集 & and 疋 is organized according to the set stored in this, a,. Therefore, all attributes are arranged in order and each attribute a! Includes—refers to a linked message list m with a specific attribute ai being true (...). It should be noted here that the Huddlers, Masters, and U'mii only include their addresses so that they are not earlier, "so it is related to this message. The storage information of the evening The main advantage of organizing data in Figure 3 is that once an observation has been pointed to a subset, the corresponding subset of information can be immediately obtained. You can obtain it from Figure 1 2-2. Therefore The specific embodiment of the groundbreaking information processing system 2 allows to retrieve information based on pre-designated observations after storage in a more efficient and therefore faster way than traditional methods. In addition, this person is very suitable for performing mathematics and The logical operation is to store the information set of the message processing system 10 indirectly. Therefore, the present invention allows the information to be retrieved quickly and very accurately after the information storage according to FIG. 3. The back printing FIG. 4 shows that it has an interface 2. A specific embodiment of an observation designation unit 丨 6 of an observation memory 22 and an indicator management unit 24. As shown in τ Figure ^ 2, the observation designation unit 16 is connected to the memory unit 丨 2 and the 丨 / 〇Unit 1 4. ~ This interface 20 is used for Receive the user's instructions ^ and instructions from the message processing system. Still, the observation memory 22 is provided to define different observations for the user. Finally, the indicator management unit 24 is used to maintain and store the observation memory. The pairing between the observations Vi of the body 22 and the index list pointing to all the messages stored in the memory '' 12 and corresponding to the observation Vi =

Sis C:\ProgramFiles\Patent\55083.ptd 第 18 頁 五、發明說明(15) 關係。Sis C: \ ProgramFiles \ Patent \ 55083.ptd Page 18 5. Description of the invention (15) Relationship.

JU 是由圖4所示之該觀察指定單元1 6的作業期間,通常觀察 使 使用者藉由該介面20來定義。在該觀察是普通重要且 用過數次之情形下,如上所述,該一指定觀察可儲存於 銳察記憶體2 2。 、 討认別是在該觀察記憶體22所儲存的是對應於例如先前所 以:有關該精湛技藝之資料夾樹狀結構的標準觀察時,可 去^現利用根據本發明的屬性驅動之訊息處理系統不會失 椤I取知的訊息處理系統之任何已知功能。因此,在不同 :枯觀-之間,例如特定且預先定義的資料夾内容之臾 =#用者所定義的觀察之間,使用者介面會不同。此卢T、 如使田土 — μ κ處, 等_ =者疋義一新資料夾,該訊息處理系統會自動產+1 寺軚準觀察。 7!生遠 並^圖4所示,特別是該指標管理單元24允許加強對 :同$用的標準觀察相關之訊息的存取 於與 均有維護-鏈結的且指向該等與該觀=该標 9钛Θ早無淪儲存於該訊息處理系統10之資H Γ 為何’均可在一定時間内存取之。 之貝錢置 線::尋處理系統10之完整資訊中進行 且隨儲存力。此處’搜尋時間可能費時良久 括ΐ存 中的訊息數量之增加而成正比增加。 改變砗,扣,Γ/ / 體貝施例,在—觀察之屬性 才日向個別Λ心的指標將從該個別觀察所附帶之清JU is defined by the interface 20 during the operation of the observation designation unit 16 shown in FIG. In the case where the observation is generally important and used several times, as described above, the specified observation can be stored in the sharp inspection memory 2 2. Identify whether the observation memory 22 is stored corresponding to, for example, the previous so: when the standard observation about the tree structure of the superb skill folder, you can use the attribute-driven message processing according to the present invention The system will not lose any known function of the information processing system that I learned. Therefore, the user interface will be different between different views: for example, between specific and pre-defined folder contents = # user-defined observations. In this case, if the field is set to — μ κ, etc., a new folder will be created, and the message processing system will automatically generate +1 temple observation. 7! Yuan Yuan is shown in Figure 4. In particular, the indicator management unit 24 allows enhanced access to: information related to the standard observations used for maintenance and is maintained-linked and points to such observations. = Why the standard 9 titanium Θ has not been stored in the information processing system 10 since the data H Γ can be accessed within a certain time. Zhiqianzhi Line :: Find the complete information of the processing system 10 and follow the storage capacity. The search time here can take a long time, including the increase in the number of messages in storage, which is proportional to the increase. Change the 砗, buckle, Γ / / body case example, the attributes of the observation to the individual Λ heart will be clear from the incidental observation

4/DUJO4 / DUJO

五、發明說明(16) 單中加入或移除。根據本發明,此事係在、 不而立即有搜尋結果,故對於使用者而言誃進行且因為 造成明顯的延遲。 x文新程序不會 圖5顯示本發明的一進一步具體實施例, 之讯息處理單元18的一具體實施例。此處,Ί疋圖1所示 兀18包括一介面單元26、一過濾單元28處理單 一編輯與組織單元3 2。 刀大員早元3 0及 該訊息處理 及訊息的輸入 一步元件,亦 V 組織單元3 2均 分類單元30及 可對另一單元 如圖5所示: 元2 8,該過濾 擇訊息及辨識 元2 6在該過濾 是一訊息的每 單元2 8,以便 單元28可在該 首先,該過 關的訊息傳輸 統1 0的使用者 知0 :二 該介面單元2“處理觀察、指令 /、輸出。因此,該訊息處理單元丨8之所有進 即該過濾單元28、該分類單元3〇及該編輯與 連接至該介面單元。尚,該過濾單元28、該 δ亥編輯與組織單元3 2係相互連接以致一單元 所產生的結果進行作業。 」亥訊息處理單元1 8之第一單元是該過濾單 單兀28經調整而分別適於根據定義的觀察選 f關該等觀察之訊息。結果可藉由該介面單 單元28處輸入一觀察。本發明的一第一選擇 一傳輸至與自該儲存單元1 2均會啟動該過滤 檢查該訊息是否與該觀察有關。然後該過滤 開創性訊息處理系統1 〇中發動一多元梦驟。 瀘、單元2 8可經調整而適於在與一特定觀察有 時執行自動警戒。因此該開創性訊息處理系 可選擇在其依賴之特定資訊傳輸時得刻通V. Description of Invention (16) Added or removed from the list. According to the present invention, this is because the search results are not immediately available, so it is carried out for the user and causes a significant delay. The new program will not be shown in FIG. 5. FIG. 5 shows a further specific embodiment of the present invention, and a specific embodiment of the message processing unit 18. Here, the unit 18 shown in FIG. 1 includes an interface unit 26 and a filtering unit 28 for processing a single editing and organization unit 32. Dao Daoyuan Yuan 30 and the one-step element for the message processing and message input, also V organization unit 32 is classified into unit 30 and another unit can be shown in Figure 5: Yuan 2 8 This filter selects messages and identifies The element 2 6 in this filter is a message per unit 2 8 so that the unit 28 can be in the first place. The user of the pass message transmission system 1 knows 0: 2 The interface unit 2 "processes observations, commands, and outputs Therefore, all of the information processing unit 8 is the filtering unit 28, the classification unit 30, and the editing and connecting to the interface unit. Still, the filtering unit 28, the delta editing and organization unit 3 2 The first unit of the message processing unit 18 is that the filter unit 28 is adjusted to be suitable for selecting the messages related to these observations according to the defined observations, respectively. The result can be entered by an observation at the interface unit 28. A first option of the present invention, the transmission to and from the storage unit 12 will activate the filtering to check whether the message is related to the observation. The filtering groundbreaking message processing system 10 then initiates a multiple dream step. (Ii) Units 28 can be adjusted to perform automatic alerting sometimes with a particular observation. So this groundbreaking message processing system can choose to have immediate access to the specific information it relies on.

五 、發明說明(17) 其次,另一選擇是一旦偵測到一特定傳輸,即在該開創 生成息處理系統1 〇中自動發動一記帳措施。該選擇係特別 使用於連接到例如網際網路(internet)或X. 25及X. 4〇〇網 路系統之商用訊息處理系統中。 a此外,該過濾單元28可經調整而適於在未滿足該訊息之 $全及(或)認證要求時阻礙與一特定觀察有關的訊息傳 j。在幾乎無限數量使用者可取得該系統之分散式電腦計 异%境中使用該開創性訊息處理系統丨〇時,該加強八 特色特別重要。 文王 圖5所、示該訊息釦理單元丨8之另一元件是該分類單元 0。該分類單元3〇與該過濾單元28的不同在於該分類單元 ,用以辨識訊息的一子集同時亦允許修改依 一特定前後關係而定且讀自該記憶體單元丨2之資料。此 j,一旦根據某一觀察選擇訊息’該等對應之訊息可根據 一多元使用者定義的分類標準來分類。 百先,1亥等標準可以上述特徵例如該時間特徵為基礎以 不同訊息係根據該接收時間來儲存。 另選擇疋根據依作業系統而定的標準,例如不同訊自 所需之儲存空間,來將不同訊*分相 产、,β心 °心 ^ , 0 ) ^ ^ U Λ心刀犬員。在必須考慮該記憶 -早兀1 2之记體空間限制的情況下適合該一 處’檢查該專在系統内需要極大儲存办門、 常有用的。 文位A保仔工間之矾息可能是非 型 取後,訊息可根據取決於硬體層級的標準來一血 範例是訊息對應於多媒體#用且^自H 于 八 I用丑汛息疋根據類似音訊及V. Description of the invention (17) Secondly, another option is to automatically initiate a billing measure in the pioneering income-generating processing system 10 once a specific transmission is detected. This option is particularly used in commercial information processing systems connected to, for example, the Internet or X. 25 and X. 400 network systems. a In addition, the filtering unit 28 may be adapted to prevent the transmission of a message related to a particular observation when the full and / or authentication requirements of the message are not met. This enhanced feature is particularly important when using the groundbreaking information processing system in a decentralized computer environment where a virtually unlimited number of users can access the system. King Wen As shown in Figure 5, another element of the message management unit 8 is the classification unit 0. The classification unit 30 differs from the filtering unit 28 in that the classification unit is used to identify a subset of messages and also allows modification of data that is determined in accordance with a specific context and read from the memory unit 2. Therefore, once a message is selected based on an observation, the corresponding messages can be classified according to a multi-user-defined classification criterion. Standards such as Baixian, Yihai, etc. can be stored based on the above-mentioned characteristics, such as the time characteristics, according to the received time in different information systems. Another option is to use different operating system standards, such as the storage space required by different sources, to separate the different sources *, β heart ° heart ^, 0) ^ ^ U knife heart dog. In the case where the memory-the space of the memory of the early Wu 12 must be taken into account, it is suitable for that place. It is often useful to check that the system requires a large storage door in the system. The position of the A post in Baowen A may be non-formal. The message can be based on the standards that depend on the hardware level. The example of a blood is the message corresponding to the multimedia # 用 and ^ Since H in the eight I use ugly floods. Similar audio and

476036 五、發明說明(18) 視訊能力的硬體要求而分 如圖5所示可發現,节屬之情況。 / 點是更加容易結合—記;體,動的訊息處理糸统1 〇之優 在選擇-以規則為基i::元12及/過濾”類單元。 之情況下,其結局是一人工去以供忒過濾,、刀頰單元用 供根據使用者行為及H f慧導向之訊息處理系統以提 應。要求而做的智慧型過濾與分類適 另外,利用該技藝可根撞π ; 息處理系統1 0内發生特定拿生^指定的規則,例如在該訊 現今之訊息處理系統未失去日卞」自動加入屬性。此處, 現額外ώ可能性及選擇。壬可觀祭,但根據本發明可實 如圖5所示,該訊息處理 、 和該分類單元3〇亦包括一編 上述之該過壚單元28 -觀察選取的訊息提供加強式資::,元32以對於根據某 根據該編輯與組織單’元32之第^一处理。 或修改該等特徵或某一訊息:功能,藉由增加、刪除 訊息之屬性是可能的。這點々 '"之特定值來修改選取的 儲存的資訊對於狀況改變得以;計劃的發展期間使 該編輯與組織單元32之另—功处J ^ ° 構關係可根據某-觀察加以開發=訊息之間的時間與結 分類成例如文字、音訊、視訊、,類似於將該等訊息 傳真之不同群組及例如在該等二^ )郵件、語音郵件、 關的情況時將該等訊息同步化。讯心與一多媒體文件有 圖6顯示時間與結構關係的 同^利用之典型範例。此476036 V. Description of the invention (18) Divided by hardware requirements of video capabilities As shown in Figure 5, it can be found that the situation is controlled. The / point is easier to combine-remember; physical, dynamic message processing system 1 〇 The best is to choose-based on rules i :: element 12 and / filter "type unit. In the case, the outcome is a manual It is used for filtering, and the buccal unit is used to respond to the user's behavior and the information processing system guided by H f. The intelligent filtering and classification made on request is suitable. In addition, the technology can be used to hit π; information processing A specific rule specified in the system 10 occurred, for example, the attribute of the message processing system has not lost the sundial. Here are extra possibilities and options. You can watch the offerings, but according to the present invention, as shown in Figure 5, the message processing, and the classification unit 30 also includes a compilation of the above-mentioned unit 28-observe the selected message to provide enhanced information: 32 for the first processing of the element 32 according to the editing and organization list according to the certain. Or modify these features or a certain message: function, it is possible to add or delete the attributes of the message. This “&”; specific values to modify the selected stored information can change the situation; during the development of the plan, the editor and the organizational unit 32 can be developed separately. The structural relationship can be developed based on some observations = The time and knot between messages is classified into, for example, text, audio, video, similar to faxing these messages into different groups and synchronizing such messages in the case of such mail, voice mail, and off Into. Xunxin has a multimedia file. Figure 6 shows a typical example of the relationship between time and structure. this

C:\Program Files\Patent\55083. ptd 第 22 頁 476036 五、發明說明(19) ^------ 處,該等不同訊息可對應於一多媒體文件以 PC終端機或電視機來顯示。通常,該等訊息隻错由例如一 群組,即用以公佈欲傳輸的資訊之音訊、〗:二四種不同 佈資訊有關的動態影片之視訊、用以與該视訊:不與,公 圖形資訊及用於短的訊息顯示之標示。 °旦面重疊之 如圖6所示’該等落入不同群組的訊息中就, 吕有加以依順序排列。尚,必須藉由以屬性群、、且而C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 55083. Ptd Page 22 476036 V. Description of the invention (19) ^ ------, these different messages can be displayed on a PC terminal or television corresponding to a multimedia file . Usually, these messages are only mistaken by, for example, a group, that is, the audio used to publish the information to be transmitted: []: two or four different dynamic information related to the video, used to the video: no, public Graphic information and signs for short message display. ° Once the planes overlap, as shown in Figure 6 ’, the messages that fall into different groups are arranged in order. Shang must use the attribute group, and

j^J 步孤線(synchronization arcs)34 至 50 以描迷兮 ^ # 同群組的訊息之間的時間關係。 寻洛入不 此處丨同步化使用到屬性以致該開創性訊息處理系統丄〇 有月b力彳< 可此疋隨機儲存於該記憶體單元1 2之訊息^重建 多媒體文件。同步弧線(synchronization arcs)34至50包 括三項基本要素,即參考時間、可接受的最小延遲時間及 可容忍之最大延遲時間。 5亥參考時間是一相對性或絕對的參考定義以提供事件之 同步化。絕對的參考時間是以相對於該多媒體文件之安排 路控(r 〇 u t e )的方式來指定。通常無法指定一種時間關係 使例如5亥報告視5礼5 8之目的地領先開始而例如該報告5 4之 來源殿後。 尚,該可接受的最小延遲時間等於指定該同步化關係中 可允許之最小延遲時間的期間。最小延遲時間為0單位表 示困難的同步化關係。負的延遲時間代表有能力比該顯示 的參考時間更早啟動目標註記。 最後’該可容忍之最大延遲時間等於指定該同步化關係j ^ J synchronization arcs (34 to 50) to describe the time ^ # Time relationship between messages with the group. Finding the wrong way here 丨 Synchronization uses attributes so that the groundbreaking message processing system 丄 〇 There are months 彳 可 疋 This can be randomly stored in the memory unit 12 ^ Rebuild multimedia files. Synchronization arcs 34 to 50 include three basic elements, namely the reference time, the minimum acceptable delay time, and the maximum tolerable delay time. The reference time is a relative or absolute reference definition to provide synchronization of events. The absolute reference time is specified in a manner relative to the arrangement of the multimedia file (r o u t e). It is usually not possible to specify a time relationship such that the 5H report starts as the destination of 5 Li 5 8 and the source of the report 5 4 is behind. Still, the acceptable minimum delay time is equal to the period that specifies the minimum allowable delay time in the synchronization relationship. A minimum delay time of 0 units indicates a difficult synchronization relationship. A negative delay time indicates the ability to start the target annotation earlier than the displayed reference time. Finally, the tolerable maximum delay time is equal to specifying the synchronization relationship

476036 五、發明說明(20) __ 中可允許之最大延遲時間 表示困難的同步化關係。正:間。最大延遲時間為〇單位 可允許之相對於參考時間& 3延遲時間表示啟動—事件時 應提出的是該開:遲時間上限。 極適於多重處理器系統而同:統10期間的同步化方法 arcs)對應於分叉(f0rk)盥:Synchronizatl〇n 圖7顯示該開創性訊息處= (J〇in)作業。 圖。此處,在一第一步驟以由糸統10的一處理順序之流程 否已收到對於一新觀察的要韦會質珣該訊息處理系統1 0是 中根據戶”求的新觀察選取;:息如已收到,則會在步驟S2 然後’在步驟S3中另外合暫二 收到對於不僅是新訊息“,該訊息處理系統1G是否已 的要求。如確定已收到,則且是對於該等訊息之處理 類、編輯與組織。 、T執行如上所述之過濾、分 —尚如圖7、所$ „亥系統將不斷在步驟$丄至s 4中反覆執 2以便提供必要之線上貢訊給予該訊息處理系統】〇的使用 者。 如上所述,本發明允許針對所有各種訊息,例如文字、 音訊、視訊、圖片、郵件、語音郵件、傳真,以彈性及改 良的系統整合方式建立一有效之訊息處理系統丨〇。476036 V. Description of invention (20) The maximum allowable delay time in __ indicates a difficult synchronization relationship. Positive: occasionally. The maximum delay time is 0 units. The allowable relative to the reference time & 3 The delay time indicates the start-up event. What should be proposed is the on: upper delay time limit. It is very suitable for multi-processor systems and the same: the synchronization method during system 10 arcs) corresponds to the fork (f0rk): Synchronizatlón Figure 7 shows this groundbreaking message = (Join) operation. Illustration. Here, in a first step, the process of a processing sequence by the system 10 has been received for a new observation will be queried 珣 the message processing system 10 is based on the new observation selected by the user; : If the message has been received, it will be received in step S2 and then 'in step S3, it will receive a request for not only a new message,' but also the message processing system 1G. If it is determined that it has been received, it is the processing, editing and organization of such messages. , T performs the filtering and separation as described above-as shown in Figure 7, so the system will continue to repeat 2 in steps $ 丄 to s 4 in order to provide the necessary online tribute to the information processing system] As mentioned above, the present invention allows the establishment of an effective message processing system for all kinds of messages, such as text, audio, video, pictures, mail, voice mail, fax, with flexibility and improved system integration.

C:\Program Files\Patent\55083. ptd 第24頁C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 55083.ptd page 24

Claims (1)

476036 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 種λ息處理糸統,包括·· a)儲存I置(12),用以儲存一多個訊息(meM)並藉由 至少 >一屬性U = (p,f) e A)以提供對於該訊息的動態存 取,該屬性係分配給各訊息,各屬性至少說明一訊息的一 方式(aSpect)(peP)及該方式之特定值(feF), b )輸入/輸出I置(1 4 ),分別用以傳輸訊息至該儲存 裂置(12)及自该儲存裝置(12)輸出訊·, C)觀察指定工具(16),用以藉由Γ組觀察方式(view aspects) (PvSP)及各觀察方式之觀察值(view vaiues) (fpV g Fp的一集合<3以)輸入至在該儲存訊息上一使用 所界定之觀察(V ), d)訊息取回裝置(12、18) ’用以根據該特定觀察方式 (Pv)及分配給予之觀察值(fpv)從該儲存裝置(12)中選 觀察(V )的訊息(m e Mv)。 2.如申請專利範圍第1項之訊息處理系統,其特性在於 該訊息取回裝置(12、18)係根據下式選擇一觀察的訊息:" Mv) PV Mv Μ 其中: P V疋一觀察(V)的方式’而 fpv是該等方式之的值。 3·如申請專利範圍第1或第2項之訊息處理系統,其特性476036 6. Scope of patent application1. A type of lambda information processing system, including: a) storage I set (12) for storing a plurality of messages (meM) and by at least > an attribute U = (p, f) e A) to provide dynamic access to the message, the attribute is assigned to each message, each attribute at least describes a method of a message (aSpect) (peP) and a specific value (feF) of the method, b) The input / output I set (1 4) is used to transmit information to the storage split (12) and output information from the storage device (12), C) Observe the designated tool (16) to use the Γ group View aspects (PvSP) and observation vaiues (a set of fpV g Fp < 3) are input to the observation (V) defined by the use on the stored message, d ) The message retrieval device (12, 18) 'is used to select the message (me Mv) for observation (V) from the storage device (12) according to the specific observation method (Pv) and the assigned observation value (fpv). 2. The information processing system according to item 1 of the patent application scope, which is characterized in that the message retrieval device (12, 18) selects an observation message according to the following formula: " Mv) PV Mv Μ where: PV 疋 one observation (V) method 'and fpv is the value of these methods. 3. · If the information processing system of the first or second item of patent application scope, its characteristics 六、申請專利範圍 處理系統尚包括-訊息處理裝置 4 存工具(12)中選取的訊息 統專利範圍第1至第3項其中之-項 存兮^ \ f於该儲存裝置(1 2 )係經調整而 5 :;=,因而每-訊息均附有-鏈結 統二U利範圍第1至第3項其中之-項 存所有屬性,因而置(12)係經調整而 統,:二至第5項其中之-項 觀察之觀察儲存=定裝置(⑴包括- =存於該觀察 才曰向所有與該特定觀 母規家均 統:圍上至第7項其中之-項 隹於忒汛息處理裝置 以根據一預先指定之觀R 匕括一 及自讀裝置輸出的訊辨識分別傳輸至該 9·如申請專利範圍第8項之 過濾單元(28)經調整而適於在右^处理系統, 被傳輸至該儲存裳置(12)及f,一特定觀 示。 Q貝衣置輸出時 (1 8 ),以處理 〇 的訊息處理系 適合於依序儲 的屬性清單。 的訊息處理系 適合於依序儲 訊息清單。 的訊息處理系 用以儲存標準 其特性在於 (24),因而針 分別有維護一 單。 的訊息處理系 過濾工具(28) 儲存裝置(1 2 ) 其特性是該 察的訊息分別 執行自動警 ,該過濾裴置 1〇·如申請專利範圍第8項之訊息處理系統6. The patent application scope processing system still includes-the information processing device 4 storage tool (12) selected from the information system patent scope item 1 to 3-one of the items stored in the storage device (1 2) is Adjusted to 5:; =, so each-message is attached to-link system two U-range range 1 to 3 of which-all items have attributes, so set (12) is adjusted and unified, two Observation storage of-to observation of item 5 = fixed device (⑴ Including-= stored in the observation is to be unified with all the family members of the particular conception: round up to item 7 of-item 隹 in忒 The flood processing device is transmitted to the 9th according to a pre-specified view R and a self-reading device output identification. For example, if the filter unit (28) of item 8 of the patent application scope is adjusted, it is suitable for ^ The processing system is transmitted to the storage racks (12) and f, a specific view. When the output is sent (1 8), the message processing system is suitable for the sequential storage of attribute lists. The message processing system is suitable for sequentially storing the message list. The message processing system is used to store the standard and its characteristics are (24), so there is a maintenance order separately. Information processing system filtering tool (28) Storage device (1 2) The characteristic is that the information of the investigation is automatically executed, and the filter is set to 10. If the scope of patent application Item 8 Information Processing System 476036 六、申請專利範圍 (28)適於在有關一特定觀察的訊息分別被傳輪至自該儲存 裝置(12)及(或)自該裝置輸出時自動啟動一記帳步驟。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第8項之訊息處理系統,其特性h ΐίί ϋ)?適:产有關一特定觀察的訊息分別被傳:: 4儲存衣置(1 2)及(或)自該裝置輸出時,與在安全性及 (或)适證要求未滿足時阻礙傳輸。 12. 如申請專利範圍第2 至 第 11 項 其 中 之 — 系 統 ,其 特性在 於該訊息 處 理 系 統 尚 包 括 ___ 以 分- 別根 據使用 者所指定 的 標 準 Λ 作 業 系 统 硬 體丨 听指 定的標 準將選取 之 訊 息 多 以 分 類 〇 13. 如申請專利範圍第2 至 第 12 項 其 中 之 系 統 ,其 特性在 於該訊息 處 理 裝 1(18) 尚 包 (32) ,該 編輯裝 置(32)經 調 整 而 適 於 編 輯根 取 之1 訊息 的屬性 以便增加 刪 除 或 修 改 該 及 項的訊息處理 分類裴置(30) 或 項的訊息處理 編輯裝置 觀察而選 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第2至第1 3項其中之〜喝 系統,其特性在於該訊息處理裝置(18)尚包括一:息,理 (32),該構建裝置(32)經調整而適於將根據_觀致,裝置 一多元§fl息最少分成二類訊息(文子、音、、 片、郵件、語音郵件、傳真)。 H 1 5·如申請專利範圍第丨4項之訊息處理系统,发 於該構建裝置(3 2 )再經調整而適於在該最少〜#、特性在 ^ 、 〜頰中的$同 訊息之間執行同步化。 1 6 · —種在一數位通訊系統中處理電子訊息 〈万法,包476036 6. Scope of patent application (28) It is suitable to automatically start an accounting step when the information about a specific observation is transmitted to the storage device (12) and / or from the device. 11 · If the information processing system in the scope of patent application item No. 8, its characteristics h ΐίί ϋ)? Applicable: the information about a specific observation is transmitted :: 4 storage clothes (1 2) and / or from the device On output, and impede transmission when security and / or certification requirements are not met. 12. If one of the scope of application for patents Nos. 2 to 11-the system, its characteristic is that the information processing system also includes ___ to distinguish-according to the standards specified by the user Λ operating system hardware 丨 listening to the specified standards will The selected information is mostly classified. 13. As for the system in the second to the 12th of the scope of patent application, its characteristics are that the information processing equipment is 1 (18) and still package (32), and the editing device (32) is adjusted to be suitable. Select 1 for editing the attributes of the message from the root to add or delete or modify the message processing category Pei (30) or the message processing editing device of the item and choose 1 4 · If the scope of patent application is 2 to 13 Among them, the drinking system is characterized in that the information processing device (18) also includes a: interest, rationality (32), and the construction device (32) is adjusted to be suitable for a plurality of devices according to ?? Information is divided into at least two types of messages (text, audio, video, mail, voice mail, fax). H 1 5 · If the information processing system of item No. 丨 4 of the scope of patent application is issued, the construction device (3 2) is adjusted to be suitable for the same message in the minimum ~ #, the characteristics in ^, and the cheek. To perform synchronization between them. 1 6 · —A method for processing electronic messages in a digital communication system C:\Program Files\Patent\55083. ptd 476036 六、申請專利範圍 括下列步驟: a )以一種將至少一個屬性(a= ( p,f ) e A)分配給每 一訊息以及每一屬性至少說明一訊息方式(p e P)及分配給 該方式之特定值(f e f )的方法,將至少一訊息(m e Μ )儲存 於一儲存裝置中, 匕)藉由觀察方式(view aspects) (ρν£Ρ)的一集合 (set)及各觀察方式之觀察值vaiues) 的 一集合(set),在該儲存訊息上接收一使用者界定 (V),及 规斤、 c )s根據該觀察(v)及該特定觀察方式與所分配之 值,從該儲存裝置(1 2 )中選擇所有訊息。 不 @ 如申凊專利範圍第1 6項之處理電子訊息的方法,豆 特性在於-觀察之訊息(meMv)係根據下式選擇 、 &fpv 其中: PV是一觀察(V)的方式,而 ipV是該等方式之值。 18·如申請專利範圍第17 法,其特性在於訊息係根據使項之處理電子訊息的方 理裝置(18)中處理。 所指定之要求,在一處 1 9 ·如申請專利範圍第丨7項之声 特性在於處理該等選取之、处理電子訊息的方法,其 &的步驟分別包括訊息與相關C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 55083. Ptd 476036 6. The scope of patent application includes the following steps: a) Assign at least one attribute (a = (p, f) e A) to each message and each attribute at least Describe a message method (pe P) and a method of assigning a specific value (fef) to the method. At least one message (me Μ) is stored in a storage device, and view aspects (ρν £) are observed P) a set and a set of observations vaiues) of each observation mode, a user definition (V) is received on the stored message, and the rules, c) s are based on the observation (v ) And the specific observation method and the assigned value, select all messages from the storage device (1 2). No @ Such as the method of processing electronic messages in the 16th patent application, the characteristic of the bean lies in-the message of observation (meMv) is selected according to the following formula, & fpv where: PV is a method of observation (V), and ipV is the value of these methods. 18. According to the 17th method of the scope of patent application, the characteristic is that the message is processed in the processing device (18) that processes the electronic message according to the item. The specified requirements are in one place. 9 · If the voice of the scope of patent application No. 丨 7 is characterized by the method of processing these selected and electronic messages, the steps of & include the message and related 476036476036 屬性之編輯。 子2:.-如之申Λ專利/圍第17至第19項其中之—項的處理電 力;自:其特性在於選取之訊息的處理尚包括根據 口在以寻汛心上用以當做屬性的不同群組及 構建該等訊息之步驟。 』V化限制采 21如申^專利範圍第16至第20項其中之—項的處理電 2汛二之方法,其特性在於該方法尚包括把分別根據使用 者指定的標準、作業系統的特定標準或硬體的特定標準業 所選取之訊息予以過濾的步驟。 〃 22.如,申請專利綠圍第21項之處理電子訊息的方法,其 ,性疋孩方法尚包括在該訊息傳輸至該儲存装置(1 2)及自 項裝置輸出期間根據一特定觀察以過濾一訊息時自動鑿 之步驟。 23·如申請專利範圍第21或22項之處理電子訊息的方 法,其特性是該方法尚包括在傳輸至該儲存工具(丨2)及自 讀裝置輸出期間根據一觀察以過濾一訊息時自動啟動一記 帳措施之步驟。 ° 24·如申請專利範圍第21至第23項其中之一項的處理電 子訊息之方法’其特性是該方法尚包括在安全性及(或)認 證要求未滿足時,根據一觀察以阻止一訊息傳輸之步驟。 2 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1 6項之處理電子訊息的方法,其 特性是該方法尚包括在一相關訊息管理系統中發生預先指 定之事件時以自動方式增加新觀察的步驟。 2 6 ·如申請專利範圍第2 5項之處理電子訊息的方法,其Editing of attributes. Sub2 :.-Ruzhi Shen / Patent No. 17 to 19 of one of the processing power; since: its characteristic is that the processing of the selected information also includes the use as a property in flood search Different groups of people and steps to build those messages. The method of “V” restriction is based on 21 of the 16th to 20th of the scope of the patent application. The method of processing electricity and flood 2 is characterized by the fact that the method also includes a method based on the standards specified by the user and the specific operating system. Steps to filter information selected by a standard or hardware-specific standard industry. 〃 22. For example, the method of processing electronic messages for applying for green patent No. 21, the method of sexual babies still includes transmitting the information to the storage device (1 2) and outputting it from the device according to a specific observation during the output of the item. Steps to auto-chop when filtering a message. 23. If the method for processing electronic messages according to item 21 or 22 of the patent application scope, the method is characterized in that the method further includes automatically filtering a message based on an observation during transmission to the storage tool (丨 2) and output of the self-reading device Steps to start a billing measure. ° 24. If the method of processing electronic messages according to one of the scope of application for patents Nos. 21 to 23 'is characterized in that the method also includes when security and / or certification requirements are not met, based on an observation to prevent a Steps of message transmission. 25. The method for processing electronic messages according to item 16 of the patent application, which is characterized in that the method further includes the step of automatically adding new observations when a pre-specified event occurs in a related message management system. 2 6 · If the method for processing electronic messages in item 25 of the scope of patent application, C:\Program Files\Patent\55083. ptd 第 29 頁 476036 六、申請專利範圍 特性是該方法尚包括在該相關訊息管理系統中發生預先指 定之事件時增加新屬性的步驟。 C:\Program Files\Patent\550.83. ptd 第30頁 II·!!!C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 55083. Ptd page 29 476036 6. Scope of patent application The feature is that the method also includes the step of adding new attributes when a pre-specified event occurs in the related message management system. C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 550.83. Ptd Page 30 II · !!!
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