TW473611B - Propellant cartridge - Google Patents

Propellant cartridge Download PDF

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Publication number
TW473611B
TW473611B TW90107196A TW90107196A TW473611B TW 473611 B TW473611 B TW 473611B TW 90107196 A TW90107196 A TW 90107196A TW 90107196 A TW90107196 A TW 90107196A TW 473611 B TW473611 B TW 473611B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
propellant
pod
cover
patent application
scope
Prior art date
Application number
TW90107196A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Heinz Riess
Erich Muskat
Original Assignee
Dynamit Nobel Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10103393A external-priority patent/DE10103393A1/en
Application filed by Dynamit Nobel Ag filed Critical Dynamit Nobel Ag
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW473611B publication Critical patent/TW473611B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/08Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
    • B25C1/10Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
    • B25C1/16Cartridges specially adapted for impact tools; Cartridge and bolts units
    • B25C1/163Cartridges
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42BEXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B5/00Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
    • F42B5/02Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile
    • F42B5/08Cartridges, i.e. cases with charge and missile modified for electric ignition

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Lighters Containing Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

The propellant cartridge is provided with a cartridge container (1) which contains a powdery propellant (2) and is closed by a cover (3). An electric ignition bridge (4) is disposed below the cover (3). Said ignition bridge is connected to an ignition set (5). The ignition bridge is contacted by means of external contact elements (24, 25) associated with the support of the cartridge. As a result, defined and controlled ignition of the propellant occurs.

Description

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

4736U A7 B7 五、發明說明(I ) [發明的詳細說明] 本發明關於一種火藥推進Μ的驅動劑ί雎進劑 )(Treibmittel,英:propellent)的藥莢(Kartusche,英4736U A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (I) [Detailed description of the invention] The present invention relates to a medicine pod (Treibmittel, English: propellent) of a gunpowder propelling agent (Kartusche, English)

Cartridge),有一藥莢容器,該藥莢容器含有一種粉末狀驅 動劑並用一蓋封住,特別是用於受火藥推進的打擊裝置 (Setzgerat 英:Setting tool),如打螺栓裝置 .(BolzenschufigerSt)或打釘裝置(HeftgerSt 英:stapling tool) 使用的推進劑藥泰。 在火藥工程的打擊裝置(Setzgerat)中使用驅動劑(推進 劑)藥莢(Treibmittelkartiische),它們一般設有撞擊引信。 在此設有一金屬藥莢容器,它利用一蓋封閉。此「推進火 藥」的觸發作用係利用一根預繃緊的撞針撞擊或使用一胃 摩擦手段達成。 在(未預公告的)德國專利公開案DE 199 05 5W A1(依 專利法它係爲發明的背景技術)提到一種火藥力操作的 裝置用的藥莢(藥筒)卡匣(Magazin),其中該推進劑藥秀在 其蓋的內側含有一觸發組。此打擊裝置設有二個棘式 極,穿過該蓋,並與一電源連接。此觸發組由一穩導€旦 容易加熱的材料構成,當電極之間有電流流過時它就 〇 本發明的目的在於提供一種推進劑藥莢,它可用藺單 的方式在一定的觸發條件下引發(auslSsen)且_保確實的弓丨 發。 、 這種目的依本發明利用申請專利範圍第1項的特點達 3 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事成再填寫本頁)Cartridge), a medicine pod container containing a powdery driver and sealed with a lid, especially a setzgerat (Setzgerat English: Setting tool), such as a bolting device. (BolzenschufigerSt) Or nailing device (HeftgerSt English: stapling tool) propellant Yaotai. The driver (propellant) pods (Treibmittelkartiische) are used in the explosive device (Setzgerat) of the gunpowder project, and they are generally provided with impact fuses. A metal pod container is provided here, which is closed with a lid. The triggering of this "advancing powder" is achieved by the impact of a pre-tightened firing pin or the use of a gastric friction method. In German patent publication DE 199 05 5W A1 (unpublished), which is the background of the invention in accordance with the patent law, a magazin cartridge for a device operated by gunpowder is described, The propellant drug show contains a trigger group on the inside of its cover. The striking device is provided with two ratchet poles, passes through the cover, and is connected to a power source. This trigger group is composed of a material that is stable and easy to heat. When an electric current flows between the electrodes, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a propellant pod, which can be used in a single way under certain triggering conditions. Raises (auslSsen) and _ Baoshen bow. This kind of purpose uses the features of the first patent application scope of the present invention to reach 3. This paper is also applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). (Please read the notes on the back before completing this page)

經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Γ73ΒΤΤ Λ7 B7 五、發明說明(y) 成。依此,該蓋帶有一個觸發橋’它可用電流加熱’且與 一觸發組連接。在引發的情形中一股電流送經該觸發橋’ 且該觸發橋被一股受控制的電流(它流經該觸發橋的一電阻 框條)加熱到該觸發組的觸發溫度。 與習知之撞針引信柑較,有一優點:不需施應方將·撞 針彈簟JL緊。也不靈要麈擦手段。此推進劑藥莢對撞擊不 敏感,且無受污染之虞。此外,該藥莢和蓋可由較簡單而 廉價的材料製作。 觸發橋宜含有一個電阻框條’設在二個接點電極之間 。觸發橋可由蓋的內側的一鏟覆層構成。這種鍍覆層不需 爲自身支持者。它可利用粘合、印刷、蒸鍍、或電解電鍍 施覆。我們可將該鍍覆層至少以很大的面積施覆在蓋上, 然後將材料一部分除去(例如用刻蝕或雷射處理)做成觸發 橋的構造。 以下配合圖式詳細說明本發明實施例。圖式中: [圖式的簡單說明] 第1圖係該推進劑藥莢的第一實施例,它被放入一打 擊裝置的藥莢支承件(Kartuschenlager)中, 第2圖係第1圖的藥莢的上視圖, 第3圖係該藥莢的第二實施例,具有洞以穿過接點元 件, 第4圖係第3圖的藥莢的上視圖, 第5圖係該藥莢的第三實施例,具有一個由電阻絲構 成的觸發橋, 4 本紙尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2】0 X 297公爱) i!·--------_裝—— (請先閱讀背面之注意事填再填寫本頁) J1T.Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Γ73ΒΤΤ Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (y). Accordingly, the cover is provided with a trigger bridge 'which can be heated with current' and is connected to a trigger group. In the initiating situation, a current is passed through the trigger bridge 'and the trigger bridge is heated to a trigger temperature of the trigger group by a controlled current (which flows through a resistance frame of the trigger bridge). Compared with the known firing pin fuse, there is an advantage: there is no need to apply the firing pin and the firing pin JL is tight. Nor is it necessary to wipe the means. This propellant pod is not sensitive to impact and is free from contamination. In addition, the medicine pod and cover can be made from simpler and cheaper materials. The trigger bridge should include a resistance frame strip 'placed between the two contact electrodes. The trigger bridge may consist of a shovel coating on the inside of the cover. This coating need not be a supporter of its own. It can be applied by gluing, printing, vapor deposition, or electrolytic plating. We can apply this coating on the cover at least over a large area, and then remove a part of the material (for example, by etching or laser processing) to make the structure of the trigger bridge. The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the drawings: [Simplified description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a first embodiment of the propellant pod, which is placed in a pod support (Kartuschenlager) of a striking device, and FIG. 2 is a first view A top view of the medicine pod, FIG. 3 is a second embodiment of the medicine pod with a hole to pass through the contact element, FIG. 4 is a top view of the medicine pod in FIG. 3, and FIG. 5 is the medicine pod The third embodiment has a trigger bridge composed of resistance wires, 4 paper sizes are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (2) 0 X 297 public love) i! · --------_ equipment —— (Please read the notes on the back and fill in this page) J1T.

473611 A7 B7 五、發明說明(勺) 第6圖係第5圖的藥莢的上視圖。 [圖號說明] (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (1) 藥莢容器 (2) 推進劑 (3) 蓋件 (4) 觸發橋 (5) 觸發組 (15) 上壁 (16) 開口 (17) (18)電極 (19) 電阻框條 (20) 藥莢支承件 (21) 凹隙 (23) 蓋 (24) (25)插接點 (26)(27)接點元件 [實施例的說明] 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第1及第2圖的藥莢有一個藥莢容器(1);它整體設計 成缸形或錐形,且用一種粉末狀推進劑(2)充塡。此藥莢容 器(1)的開口(16)設在一上壁(15)中’該上壁在此處係呈長 方形。上壁(15)與開口(16)利用一蓋件(3)封閉’該蓋件(3) 與上壁(15)連接成密封狀。藥莢容器(1)與蓋件(3)由不導電 的材料構成,特別是塑膠。許多藥莢容器(1)的上壁(15)可 5 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 473611 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(w) 由一條無端帶構成’該無端帶分開成一段一段’以將個別 的藥莢容器(1)分開。蓋件(3)也可用相同方式由一條無端帶 構成。 觸發橋(4)位於蓋件(3)的下側上。它由一導電的鍍覆層 構成,該鑛覆層構成二個條帶狀互相對準啲接點電極 (17)(18),該電極利用一狹窄電阻框條(19)連接。電阻框條 (19)下方有二觸發組’與電阻框條(19)接觸。此觸發組(5) 由一種容易觸發的火藥材料構成。它本身與推進劑(2)成作 用接觸。電阻框條(19)受電流加熱,首先將觸發組觸發’ 該觸發組本身再將推進劑觸發。 接點電極(17)(18)—直延伸到蓋(3)的區域中’蓋(3)位 於上壁(15)上。 第1圖中顥示在一打撃工具的藥莢支承件(2〇)中的推 進劑藥莢。此藥莢支承件(2〇)有一個凹隙(21),它配合該藥 莢的形狀和大小’有一條推進劑槽從該凹隙發出。凹隙 (21)用一蓋(23)封閉。蓋(23)含有插接點(24)(25) ’它們向 外突出,且當蓋(23)封閉時,穿過該蓋件(3)插入該上壁 (15)中。插接點(24)(25)係導電者,且接到該蓋中一個電源( 圖未示)。藉著將一開關(同樣未圖示)動作,可將該電流啓 通。利用該插接點(24)(25)使電源接到觸發橋(4)的接點電 極(17)(18)。 在第一實施例中該觸發橋(4)由蓋件(4)的下側的一鍍覆 層構成。 第三圖與第四圖的實施例與第一實施例不同處在於: 6 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)473611 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (Scoop) Figure 6 is a top view of the medicine pod in Figure 5. [Illustration of drawing number] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) (1) Pod container (2) Propellant (3) Cover (4) Trigger bridge (5) Trigger group (15) Upper wall ( 16) Opening (17) (18) Electrode (19) Resistance frame (20) Pod support (21) Recess (23) Cover (24) (25) Insertion point (26) (27) Contact element [Explanation of the embodiment] The medicine pod printed in Figures 1 and 2 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs has a medicine pod container (1); it is designed as a cylinder or a cone, and is propelled with a powder Agent (2) is filled with tincture. The opening (16) of the medicine pod container (1) is provided in an upper wall (15), where the upper wall is rectangular in shape. The upper wall (15) and the opening (16) are closed with a cover member (3). The cover member (3) and the upper wall (15) are connected in a sealed shape. Pod container (1) and lid (3) are made of non-conductive material, especially plastic. The upper wall (15) of many medicine pod containers (1) can be 5 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 473611 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation (w) consists of an endless strip 'the endless strip is divided into sections' to separate individual pod containers (1). The cover (3) can also be constructed from an endless belt in the same manner. The trigger bridge (4) is located on the underside of the cover (3). It consists of a conductive plating layer. The ore coating layer forms two strip-shaped aligned 啲 contact electrodes (17) (18). The electrodes are connected by a narrow resistance frame bar (19). Below the resistance frame strip (19), there are two trigger groups' which are in contact with the resistance frame strip (19). This trigger group (5) consists of an easily triggered gunpowder material. It itself comes into contact with the effect of the propellant (2). The resistance frame (19) is heated by the current, and the trigger group is triggered first. The trigger group itself triggers the propellant. Contact electrode (17) (18)-extends straight into the area of the cover (3) 'The cover (3) is located on the upper wall (15). Figure 1 shows the propellant pod in the pod support (20) of a burping tool. The medicinal pod support (20) has a recess (21) which matches the shape and size of the medicinal pod, and a propellant groove emerges from the recess. The recess (21) is closed with a cover (23). The cover (23) contains plug-in points (24) (25) 'which protrude outward, and when the cover (23) is closed, is inserted through the cover member (3) into the upper wall (15). The plug-in points (24) and (25) are conductive and connected to a power source in the cover (not shown). By operating a switch (also not shown), the current can be turned on. The plug-in points (24) (25) are used to connect the power supply to the contact electrodes (17) (18) of the trigger bridge (4). In the first embodiment, the trigger bridge (4) is composed of a plating layer on the underside of the cover member (4). The embodiments of the third and fourth figures are different from the first embodiment in that: 6 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297公爱) 473611 A7 _B7 五、發明說明(< ) 接點元件(26)(27)係設在藥莢支承件(20)上[而非在蓋(23)上 ]。這些接點元件突伸穿過藥莢容器的上壁(15)中的洞(13) 過去,並以其末端撞向觸發橋(4)的接點電極。如此,接點 元件(26)(27)接到觸發橋(4)的接點就無礙地建立了。 第五圖與第六圖的實施例與第三圖與第四圖的實施例 相當。在此處觸發橋(4)由一條金屬絲構成,該金屬絲在電 阻框條(19)的區域中變細。 ---.----------裝--- (請先閱讀背面之注意事展再填寫本頁) · -線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇X 297 public love) 473611 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (<) The contact element (26) (27) is set on the medicine pod support (20) [Not on cover (23)]. These contact elements protrude through the holes (13) in the upper wall (15) of the medicine pod container, and hit the contact electrodes of the trigger bridge (4) with their ends. In this way, the contact point of the contact element (26) (27) to the trigger bridge (4) is established without hindrance. The embodiments of the fifth and sixth figures are equivalent to the embodiments of the third and fourth figures. Here the trigger bridge (4) consists of a metal wire which becomes thinner in the region of the resistive frame strip (19). ---.---------- install --- (Please read the notice on the back before filling in this page) · -line Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

473611 A8 B8 C8 D8 、申請專利範圍 1 ·一種用於作火藥推進用的推進劑藥莢,具有一個 含有該推進劑(2)的藥莢容器(1),該藥莢容器(1)用一蓋件 (3)封閉’其特徵在於: 該蓋件(3)帶有一個可用電流加熱的觸發橋(4),該觸發 橋(4)與一觸發組(5)連接。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項的推進劑藥莢,其中: 該觸發橋(4)有接點電極(17)(18),而在接點電極 (17)(18)之間有一電阻框條(19)。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項的推進劑藥莢,其中: 該接點電極(17)(18)可利用插接點(24)(25‘)接觸到,該 插接點(24)(25)插過該蓋件(3)穿過去。 4 .如申請專利範圍第2項的推進劑藥莢,其中: 該接口點電極(Π)(18)可利用插接點(24)(25)接觸到, 該插接點(24)(25)插過該藥莢容器⑴的蓋件(3)或上蓋(15) 中的洞(13)穿過去。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第1或第2項的推進劑藥莢,其 中: 該觸發橋(4)固定在該蓋件(3)的下側。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1或第2項的推進劑藥莢,其 中: 、 該觸發橋(句由蓋件(3)的一鍍覆層構成。 7 .如申請專利範圍第1或第2項的推進劑藥莢,其 中: 該觸發橋(4)由蓋件(3)的一鍍覆層除去部分材料而_ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Ma. -線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 X 297公釐) 473611 A8 B8 C8 D8 、申請專利範圍 〇 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1或第2項的推進劑藥莢,其 中: 該觸發橋(4)有一觸發電線。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1或第2項的推進劑藥莢,其 中: t 該觸發組(5)含有黏著劑,且固定在該蓋件(3)上。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂: 線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制^ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)473611 A8 B8 C8 D8, scope of patent application 1 · A propellant pod for propellant propellant, having a pod container (1) containing the propellant (2), the pod container (1) uses a The cover member (3) is closed, which is characterized in that: the cover member (3) is provided with a trigger bridge (4) which can be heated by an electric current, and the trigger bridge (4) is connected to a trigger group (5). 2. The propellant pod according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein: the trigger bridge (4) has a contact electrode (17) (18), and a resistance frame is arranged between the contact electrode (17) (18) Article (19). 3. The propellant pod according to item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein: the contact electrode (17) (18) can be contacted by the contact point (24) (25 '), and the contact point (24) ( 25) Insert the cover (3) through it. 4. The propellant pod according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein: the interface point electrode (Π) (18) can be contacted by the plug point (24) (25), and the plug point (24) (25) ) Insert the hole (13) in the cover (3) or the upper cover (15) of the medicine pod container ⑴. 5. The propellant pod according to item 1 or 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein: the trigger bridge (4) is fixed on the lower side of the cover (3). 6. If the propellant pod of item 1 or 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein:, the trigger bridge (sentence is composed of a plating layer of the cover (3). 7. If the scope of the patent application is 1 or 2 Item of propellant pods, in which: the trigger bridge (4) is partially removed by a coating of the cover (3) and _ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ma.-线 经济 部The paper size printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (20.1 × 297 mm) 473611 A8 B8 C8 D8, and the scope of patent application 08. If the scope of patent application is 1 or 2 Of the propellant pod, where: the trigger bridge (4) has a trigger wire. 9 · If the propellant pod of the first or second item of the patent application scope, wherein: t the trigger group (5) contains an adhesive, and It is fixed on the cover (3). (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order: Printed by the line Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)
TW90107196A 2000-04-13 2001-03-27 Propellant cartridge TW473611B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10018259 2000-04-13
DE10103393A DE10103393A1 (en) 2000-04-13 2001-01-26 Propellant cartridge

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW473611B true TW473611B (en) 2002-01-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW90107196A TW473611B (en) 2000-04-13 2001-03-27 Propellant cartridge

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AR (1) AR027705A1 (en)
AU (1) AU2001256218A1 (en)
TW (1) TW473611B (en)
WO (1) WO2001078949A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10144618A1 (en) * 2001-09-11 2003-03-27 Hilti Ag Blowing agent magazine for setting tools

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1482962A (en) * 1966-04-14 1967-06-02 Union General De Minas Electric firing hammer gun
US3974424A (en) * 1974-10-07 1976-08-10 Ici United States Inc. Variable resistance bridge element
US5254838A (en) * 1987-09-14 1993-10-19 Nippon Koki Co., Ltd. Igniter for electric ignition systems
US5452661A (en) * 1992-06-15 1995-09-26 Neff; George R. Hermetically sealed devices for leak detection
US5361702A (en) * 1993-04-02 1994-11-08 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Mechanical shielding for electric primer
DE19824122A1 (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-12-02 Dynamit Nobel Ag Ignition of the propellant powder of a plastic cartridge, especially for bolt-setting tools

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AU2001256218A1 (en) 2001-10-30
WO2001078949A1 (en) 2001-10-25
AR027705A1 (en) 2003-04-09

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