TW472103B - Support system for fire protection sprinklers - Google Patents
Support system for fire protection sprinklers Download PDFInfo
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- TW472103B TW472103B TW89100196A TW89100196A TW472103B TW 472103 B TW472103 B TW 472103B TW 89100196 A TW89100196 A TW 89100196A TW 89100196 A TW89100196 A TW 89100196A TW 472103 B TW472103 B TW 472103B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C35/00—Permanently-installed equipment
- A62C35/58—Pipe-line systems
- A62C35/68—Details, e.g. of pipes or valve systems
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Abstract
Description
472103 修正472103 Fix
案號 89inniQR 五 、發明說明(1) 本發^系有關於一種支撐系統,用來將灑水頭固定在 天花板、地板或牆之支撐結構上。 u疋在 典裂的自動防火灑水系統包括管子網路,复 液體’例如水:至各建築物的各房間。導管部:此以 攜帶此液體至策略性設置於不同房間的灑水頭 s 的位置及方向係被一支樓機構支擇於定位。當房 ϊ達:ί作:促使滅火液體噴灑所欲的涵蓋範圍區 域。於運作時,在此灑水頭的液體壓力可達到ΐ7ι 產生反推力於此灑水頭的支樓系、统。此: 作時可固定地保持此灑水頭於定位。 再需於運 本發月係種支撐系統,用來將灑水頭固定在天花 板、地板或牆之支撐結構上。 根據本發明的一項形態,此支撐系統包括:一中心 轂端ί ΐϊίίΐ頭;卜腳部’連接到中心轂且具有第 來連接到支樓結構;第二㈣,連接到中心轂, 用來連接到支撐結構,該第二腳部與第-腳邵隔開且大致上平行。 =本發明的另—項形態,此支撐系統包括:一中心 承接灑水頭;卜腳部,連接到中心轂且其具有 、、=j^被用來連接到支撐結構;第二腳部,連接到 笛:、:邱i i具有第三與第四端被用來連接到支撐結構。 ^腳一腳部隔㈤,腳部被隔開可使 統沿著 支樓,之第一元件之長度移動。 所提仏之支撐系統具有兩根隔開之腳部,此支撐系統Case No. 89inniQR 5. Description of the Invention (1) The present invention relates to a support system for fixing a sprinkler head to a supporting structure of a ceiling, a floor or a wall. u 疋 The automatic fire sprinkler system in the cracks includes a network of pipes, liquids, such as water: to each room in each building. Conduit section: The position and direction of the sprinkler head s that is strategically placed in different rooms is carried by a building mechanism to carry the liquid. When the house is up to: 作 work: Promote the area covered by the fire spray liquid spray. During operation, the liquid pressure of the sprinkler head can reach ΐ7ι, and the branches and systems that generate a reverse thrust on the sprinkler head. This: The sprinkler head can be fixed in position during operation. This type of support system is needed to fix the sprinkler on the ceiling, floor or wall support structure. According to an aspect of the present invention, the support system includes: a central hub end ΐϊ ΐϊίίΐ head; a foot portion 'connected to the central hub and having a first to connect to a branch structure; a second ㈣, connected to the central hub, for Connected to the support structure, the second foot is spaced from the first foot and is substantially parallel. = Another aspect of the present invention, the support system includes: a center receiving a sprinkler head; a foot part connected to the central hub and having a, j =, used to connect to a support structure; a second foot part, connecting To the flute:,: Qiu ii has third and fourth ends which are used to connect to the support structure. ^ Foot-to-foot separation, the feet are separated to allow the system to move along the length of the first element of the wing. The support system of the mentioned sampan has two spaced-apart feet. This support system
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五、發明說明(2) 最適合在操作 流體會受到支 灑水頭之位置 被做成可藉由 動。 此外,腳 行或被隔開, 此會讓灑水頭 途。 本發明這 時支撐灑水頭。 樓糸統巨大之側 ’因此導致流體 將力量分配到四 部可讓支撐系統 以使沿著他們所 得以被固定在最 5操:時’從灑水頭流出之 向 ' 轉動及;ί» ^ ^ 扭力,此會改變 偏離預疋之目標。支 個隔離點來抗拒灑水頭之移 之安裝更具彈性。腳部可平 連接支撐元件之長度移動。 大空間内,並具有美觀之用 些形態之實施例可包括下列一個或複數之特 支撐系統最適合用在支撐 件以形成方形框架,而框架之 部之第一端都適合連接到支擔 件上。 結構上,此結構具有支撐元 第一腳部之第一端與第二腳 結構之支撐元件中之第一元 第一腳部還包括第三端,第二腳部還包括第四端,以 及支撐結構包括支撐元件以形成方形框架。第一腳部之第 一端與第三端適合連接到支撐元件中之第一元件;以及第 二腳部之第二端與第四端適合連接到支撐元件中之第二元 件’而支撐元件中之第二元件與支撐元件中之第一元件平 行。 支撐系統還包括第三與第四腳部連接到中心轂。第三 與第四腳部大致上垂直於第一腳部。 支撐系統還包括一撓性灑水器組合,此撓性灑水器組V. Description of the invention (2) It is most suitable for the position where the operating fluid will be supported. The sprinkler head is made movable. In addition, the feet may be separated or separated, which can lead to sprinkler heads. The present invention supports the sprinkler at this time. The huge side of the floor system 'thus caused the fluid to distribute the force to the four parts, allowing the support system to be fixed along the 5th operation along the way they got: when the' flow from the sprinkler head 'turned; and »» This will change the goal of deviating from the forecast. The installation of an isolation point to resist the movement of the sprinkler head is more flexible. The feet can be moved by the length of the supporting element. In a large space, the embodiments with beautiful shapes may include one or more of the following special support systems which are most suitable for supporting members to form a square frame, and the first ends of the frame parts are suitable for connecting to the supporting members. . Structurally, this structure has a first end of the first foot and a second foot of the supporting element. The first foot of the first foot further includes a third end, and the second foot of the second foot further includes a fourth end. The support structure includes support elements to form a square frame. The first end and the third end of the first leg are adapted to be connected to the first element of the supporting element; and the second end and the fourth end of the second leg are adapted to be connected to the second element of the supporting element and the supporting element The second element is parallel to the first element of the supporting element. The support system also includes third and fourth feet connected to the central hub. The third and fourth feet are substantially perpendicular to the first feet. The support system also includes a flexible sprinkler assembly, the flexible sprinkler set
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合包括:一撓性導管;一接 灑水頭’連接到接頭。此撓 包括減少安裝之時間及增加 工廠預先測試。還有使用撓 力’且此系統也較不會漏, 置’以及任何灑水頭可以很 中心轂包括板子與套筒 此套筒包括固定器,如螺栓 子上。套筒和撓性麗水器組 裝置,如固定螺絲或鉸鏈, 限定之平面上的方向來調整 板子界定一通道,使其 括第一與第二板段;套筒包 段’而第二套筒段連接到第 接合裝置接在一起,此接合 別承接灑水頭。此接合裝置 筒。 頭,連接到撓性導管;以及一 性,水器組合具有許多優點, 可罪度,以及連接完成後可在 性導管,可在安裝時減少人 灑水頭可被固定在較美觀之位 快且报容易再被安裝。 ’且此套筒適合承接灑水頭。 ’適合移動地將套筒固定在板 合一體成形。套筒包括一鎖緊 適合在橫跨板子之較寬尺寸所 灑水頭之位置。 尺寸此滑動承接套筒。板子包 括第一套筒段連接到第一板 二板段。第一與第二板段是以 裝置適合讓第一與第二板段分 為鉸鏈。套筒為伸縮式之套 中心轂包括一固定裝置’如螺栓,適合沿著腳部長度 來調整中心轂之位置。 中心轂還包括一固定裝置’如夾子,以便利用每一根 腳部之尾端將腳部連接到支撐結構。此固定裝置被做成可 從支撐結構脫離,以回應作用在支撐系統之既定之力量。 此固定裝置被做成在地震超過芮氏級數3.5時可固定在支 撲結構上。The combination includes: a flexible conduit; and a sprinkler 'connected to the joint. This includes reducing installation time and increasing factory pre-tests. There is also the use of flexural force, and this system is also less leak-proof, and any sprinkler can be centered. The hub includes the plate and the sleeve. The sleeve includes the retainer, such as a bolt. Sleeve and flexible water device assembly devices, such as fixing screws or hinges, adjust the direction of the board to define a channel to define a channel so that it includes the first and second plate segments; the sleeve package segment 'and the second sleeve The segments are connected to the first joint device, and this joint does not receive the sprinkler head. This engagement device canister. Head, connected to the flexible conduit; and one-piece, water device combination has many advantages, guilt, and accessibility after the connection is completed, which can reduce the number of people during installation. It is easy to install again. 'And this sleeve is suitable for receiving sprinklers. ′ It is suitable for moving and fixing the sleeve to the plate. The sleeve includes a locking position suitable for the sprinkler head across the wider dimension of the board. Dimensions This sliding bearing sleeve. The plate includes a first sleeve section connected to a first plate and a second plate section. The first and second plate sections are hinged by the device suitable for dividing the first and second plate sections. The sleeve is a telescoping sleeve. The central hub includes a fixing device, such as a bolt, which is suitable for adjusting the position of the central hub along the length of the foot. The center hub also includes a fixing means ' such as a clip to connect the feet to the support structure using the tail end of each foot. The fixture is made detachable from the support structure in response to a predetermined force acting on the support system. This fixture is designed to be fixed to the support structure when the earthquake exceeds the Richter scale of 3.5.
472103 -^moom-U 日 炊工 五、發明說明(4) ~~~ -------- 支樓系統還包括-桿子,其具有第—端連接 統,如連,到中心穀,而第二端連接到建築物組件。 子提供額外之支標以抗拒流體流出@作用纟支樓 = 量。此外,此桿子在支撐結構損壞時可支撐支撐系統。力 第一與第二腳部之部分長度彼此呈角度分開。 本發明還有一項形態是一種用來將灑水頭固定在天 板、地板或牆之支撐結構上的方法。此方法包括:提供一匕 支撐系統之步驟,包括中心轂適合承接灑水頭,且中心 連接到第一與第二分開之腳部,每一腳部具有一對端邊广 此方法還包括暫時以至少一端連接到支撐結構之第一位置 之步驟,言周整中心轂上灑水頭之高度;以及將支撐結構上 之支撐系統之位置移動至最終之位置。 本發明這項形態之實施例可包括下列一個或複數之特 點。 調整在腳部上中心轂之位置。將桿子之第一端連接到 中心轂’而把桿子之第二端連接到建築物組件。中心轂包 括板子與套筒’而套筒是預定和接灑水頭接在一起。板子 包括第一與第二板段;套筒包括第一套筒段連接到第一板 段,而第二套筒段連接到第二板段。第一與第二板段是以 接合裝置接在一起。此方法還包括鬆脫接合裝置之步驟, 將灑水頭置放在第一套筒且鬆脫接合裝置。支撐系統可包 括一撓性灑水器組合,此撓性灑水器組合包括:一撓性導 管’一接頭,連接到導管;以及一灑水頭,連接到接頭。 撓性導管包括一註記,適合來校正在套筒上灑水頭之位472103-^ moom-U Daily cooker V. Invention description (4) ~~~ -------- The branch system also includes a -pole, which has a first-end connection system, such as Lian, to the central valley, and The second end is connected to a building component. The sub provides additional support to prevent fluid from flowing out @ 效应 纟 支 楼 = volume. In addition, this pole can support the support system when the support structure is damaged. Force The partial lengths of the first and second feet are angularly separated from each other. Another aspect of the present invention is a method for fixing a sprinkler head to a support structure of a ceiling, a floor, or a wall. The method includes the steps of providing a dagger support system, including a center hub adapted to receive a sprinkler head, and a center connected to the first and second separated feet, each foot having a pair of end edges. The step of connecting at least one end to the first position of the support structure, the height of the sprinkler head on the central hub; and moving the position of the support system on the support structure to the final position. Embodiments of this aspect of the invention may include one or more of the following features. Adjust the position of the center hub on the feet. The first end of the pole is connected to the center hub 'and the second end of the pole is connected to the building component. The central hub includes a plate and a sleeve ', and the sleeve is intended to be connected with a sprinkler head. The plate includes first and second plate segments; the sleeve includes a first sleeve segment connected to the first plate segment, and a second sleeve segment connected to the second plate segment. The first and second plate sections are joined together by a joining device. The method further includes the step of releasing the engaging device, placing the sprinkler head on the first sleeve and releasing the engaging device. The support system may include a flexible sprinkler assembly including: a flexible conduit ' a joint connected to the conduit; and a sprinkler connected to the joint. The flexible catheter includes a note suitable for correcting the position of the sprinkler head on the sleeve
472103472103
± ΐ裝ί法提供在安裝上之彈性’以使安裝者能相對於 調整灑水頭在三度空間之位置。因此讓灑水頭 用易:被固定以對屋内提供最大之滅火效果’並具 本發明還有—τ5 ττ-5 At , 心轂包括板子血套筒开1二此支撐系統包括中心轂,而中 部。板子以固;ΪΪ、:此套筒適合承接灑水頭與第-腳 度來調整板子之連接到第一腳部,以適合沿著腳部長 本發明這項形熊 點。 實施例可包括下列一個或複數之特 支撐系統還包括篦_ 致上和第一腳部平行弟—腳部連接到中心轂。第二腳部大 本發明還有—項/ △ 所連接之懸吊式天4 〜、,一灑水裔支稽糸統係用來調整 形態中’支撐系统^ ^架’包括平行軌道之直角組。在此 之距離;一夾子,在,:〜對腳部,橫跨過一組平行執道 道其中之一軌道;〜^二聊部之每一端上,以夾住平行轨 具有套筒和板架成横命台C以板子做成)’架在腳部上, 撓性導管,接合著‘ 2 S灑水頭,承接該套筒;以及二 本發明這些與其7碩以供應滅火之流體。 之敘述及申請專利 2特點及優點將會在下面較 圖式簡單說明 靶圍中說明。 曲杈佳貫施例 來赘明固 定在懸吊式天花板上之灑水The ± mounting method provides installation flexibility ’so that the installer can adjust the position of the sprinkler head in a three-degree space. Therefore, the sprinkler head is easy to use: it is fixed to provide the largest fire extinguishing effect in the house, and the present invention also has τ5 ττ-5 At. The core includes a plate and the blood sleeve. The support system includes a central hub, and the middle . The board is solid; ΪΪ ,: This sleeve is suitable for receiving the sprinkler head and the first leg to adjust the connection of the board to the first foot, so as to fit the shape of the bear along the foot. Embodiments may include one or more of the following special support systems, further including the first and second feet parallel to the foot-the feet are connected to the center hub. The second leg of the present invention also has-item / △ connected suspension type 4 ~, a sprinkler system is used to adjust the shape of the 'support system ^ ^ frame' including the right angle of parallel tracks group. The distance here; a clip, at: ~ pairs of feet, across one of a set of parallel roads; ~ ^ on each end of the chat section to clamp the parallel rail with a sleeve and a plate frame Chenghengmingtai C is made of boards) 'on the feet, a flexible pipe, connected to the' 2S sprinkler head, and accepts the sleeve; The narration and patent application 2 features and advantages will be explained in the target range below. The example of the curved branch Jiaguan to highlight the sprinkler fixed on the suspended ceiling
1057-2972-PFl.ptc 第8頁 第1圖是根據本 472103 _案號 89100196_年月日_ί±ί._ 五、發明說明(6) 支撐系統之概略立體圖。 第2圖是第1圖之支撐系統之立體圖。 第3圖是第2圖之支撐系統之展開部分剖面圖。 第4圖是第2圖之支撐系統之一根腳部的一端之立體 圖。 第5圖是接頭之剖面側視圖。 第6圖是灑水頭之側視圖。 第7Α圖是連接到支撐系統之腳部的一端之夾子的一項 實施例之立體圖。 第7Β圖是第7Α圖之夾子之側視圖。 第8圖是包括桿子之支撐系統之另一項實施例之立體 圖。 第9圖是第8圖之桿子之另一項實施例之立體圖。 第1 0圖是支撐系統之另一項實施例之立體圖。 第11圖具有接頭之灑水器支撐系統之另一項實施例之 立體圖。 第1 2圖是支撐系統之另一項實施例之立體圖。 第1 3圖是支撐系統之另一項實施例之立體圖。 第1 4圖是之中心轂之另一項實施例之展開部分剖面 圖。 第1 5圖是之中心轂之另一項實施例之展開部分剖面 圖。 第1 6圖是之中心轂之另一項實施例之展開部分剖面 圖。1057-2972-PFl.ptc Page 8 Figure 1 is based on this 472103 _ Case No. 89100196_year month__. ± 5. Description of the invention (6) The schematic perspective view of the support system. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the support system of Figure 1. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an expanded portion of the support system of FIG. 2. Figure 4 is a perspective view of one end of one of the feet of the support system of Figure 2. Fig. 5 is a sectional side view of the joint. Figure 6 is a side view of the sprinkler. Figure 7A is a perspective view of one embodiment of a clip attached to one end of a foot of a support system. Figure 7B is a side view of the clip of Figure 7A. Figure 8 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a support system including a pole. Fig. 9 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the rod of Fig. 8. Figure 10 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the support system. Figure 11 is a perspective view of another embodiment of a sprinkler support system having a joint. Figure 12 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the support system. Figure 13 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the support system. Fig. 14 is a developed partial cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the center hub. Fig. 15 is a developed partial sectional view of another embodiment of the center hub. Fig. 16 is a developed partial sectional view of another embodiment of the center hub.
1057-2972-PFl.ptc 第9頁 472103 _案號 89100196 五、發明說明(7) —___ 第1 7圖是之中心轂之另—項實施例 圖。 < 展開部分剖面 第1 8圖是之中心轂之另一項實施例之 圖。 展開部分剖面 第1 9圖是之中心轂之另—項實施例 圖。 j之展開部分剖面 第1圖’一灑水器系統2包括許多 系統3。,此天花板具有一天花板架6裝在以天升严板—4 框8上。天花板架6可以是懸吊式 v 、 架框8内之一些裝飾板10。為了化反’以支 I饰蠖屋内不起 器系統2大都是位於天花板架6之上方,但也可置 上或多面牆其中之-© Λ。切系統3G能在這些 何一處有效地支撐著灑水頭。 — 下面做更詳細說明,每一支撐系統3〇在其所跟隨 形架框8内之既定位置上保護—個灑水頭32(如第 撓性導管20從供應管路1 2運送如水之滅火流體至 。管路1 2可以部分專做滅火流體之運送系統,或 為其他用途(如在大樓内)。當屋内達到高溫,則 便起動,將一束滅火流體喷入屋内以滅火。 有效地作動’灑水頭3 2在操作時必須固定在適當 由於流體流過會有強大之背壓,使灑水頭3 2受到 面轉動及扭力,而會變動灑水頭之位置,因而造 詳細說明 參考 内之支撐 排方形架 撐在方形 火,灑水 放在樓板 位置中任 將在 的一個方 2 圖)。— 灑水頭3 2 運送水做 灑水頭3 2 為了 之位置。 巨大之侧1057-2972-PFl.ptc Page 9 472103 _ Case No. 89100196 V. Description of the invention (7) —___ Figure 17 is another embodiment of the central hub. < Cross section of unfolded part Fig. 18 is a view showing another embodiment of the center hub. Developed section Fig. 19 is another embodiment of the center hub. Expanded section of j. Fig. 1 'A sprinkler system 2 includes a number of systems 3. This ceiling has a ceiling frame 6 mounted on the sky-rise board 4 frame 8. The ceiling frame 6 may be a hanging type V, some decorative plates 10 in the frame 8. In order to counteract the problem, the interior of the house system 2 is mostly located above the ceiling frame 6, but it can also be placed on one or more walls-© Λ. Where can the cutting system 3G effectively support the sprinkler? — As described in more detail below, each support system 30 is protected at a predetermined position within the frame 8 that it follows—a sprinkler 32 (such as a flexible pipe 20 transports water-like fire extinguishing fluid from the supply line 12) To. Pipeline 12 can be partly used as a delivery system for fire extinguishing fluid, or for other purposes (such as in a building). When the house reaches a high temperature, it will start and spray a beam of fire extinguishing fluid into the house to extinguish the fire. 'Sprinkler 3 2 must be properly fixed during operation. Due to the strong back pressure of the fluid flowing through it, the sprinkler 3 2 will be subject to surface rotation and torque, which will change the position of the sprinkler. The row of square racks is supported by a square fire, and water is placed on the floor in any position (Figure 2). — Sprinkler head 3 2 transports water for sprinkler head 3 2 to position. Huge side
1057-2972-PFl.ptc1057-2972-PFl.ptc
第10頁 472103 年 η 曰 一修正 茶號 8910U1卵 五、發明說明(8) 成流體偏雜預定之目標。 參考第2圖,支撐系統3〇被做成將 、 方形架框8之周圍分配至四個間隔點3 :沿著其令-個 之移動。特別的是支揮系統30包括兩腳灑水頭32 轂40。每根腳部連接到轂4〇,且被做 ,、38及一中心 作用在灑水頭32上之力f。在第2圖在知作時用以抗拒 36與38從框邊14跨過方形架框8寬中,兩腳部 邊16。 見履至對邊且平行之框 腳部36與38大致上彼此平行。腳部之 框8之兩框邊14與16之間之尺又卩方形术 腳侧⑽必須能承受來自灑水頭//// °在=作時 和厚度將依據系統之需*,及根據 頭㈡::: 器系統所採用之方式。 τ夕遝水碩叹叶之灑水 通道ίίΓΛ’Λ根腳部36與38被做成具有槽溝42有如 子44及一套^46 Γ ’以伸展其長度。中心轂40包括-板 柄早h &套ί46。板子44可連接一點或許多點。腳部36和 之寬卢Ϊ :連接著’而腳部38則連接到另-邊。板子44 見度界疋了腳部36與38之間之距離。 ^子44可固定地或滑動地連接著腳部36與38。— =可使板子“堅實地支稽套筒46及灑水頭3 = 在兩腳部36與38之間保持距離。 沈好比 之县Ϊ第3圖之實施例中,板子44被做成沿著腳部36與38 又滑動’以調整板子44和灑水頭32接合之位置。 44有四個碟於48 — , 做丁 系往W ’母一個螺栓都穿過板子44及腳部36與38 第11頁 1057-2972-PFl.ptc I· ^2i〇3 曰 修正 i號89丨001如_年 月 五、發明說明(9) 。板子44以兩個螺栓48連接著每根腳部。以每個 =48連接位於聊部36與38下之螺帽,則板子“便固定在 ^上。如果螺栓48鬆脫或被移走,板子4 :::36與38之長度滑動。一旦板子44適當地被定:也而口 累私48鎖緊住螺帽,則便能將板子固定在那位置上 距離=和腳部36與38最好接合之方式是保持兩腳部之 ,離,且讓腳部大致上彼此平行。兩腳部36鱼38之 在四個不同點連接著方形架框8,以便在 =頭32刼作時均勻分配力量至支撐系統3 作時’灑水頭32施以向上且盡 = 相間則SI?架框8脫離。利用兩 ® # ^ . 系、、'充,刀配力置至四個間隔點以提供 更%疋之平板。腳部36與38在 圾仏 方形架框8之腳部給予托藉?貝間隔開-點’讓接合 配背懕月阮穩疋,以便灑水器操作時分 Α ΐ 2 在任何方向發生移動或轉動。 以捲二古Γ支撐系統3〇 ’㈣36與38具有四個夾子50, -種i二t Γ之:個間隔點。如第3與第4圖所示,在 種像疋可调整之實施例中,腳部36與 在 彎曲以形成夾子50。夾子5 却之尾鈿可打孔且 54及溝U包括一舌部52,此舌部和座年 2及溝隙56隔開。舌部52可做為懸二$木 離,以便架框8之框邊固定在溝;^而攸溝隙56幫 邊接在舌部52與座架54之間。合天脫舌部52將框 』有用最典型的是用ΐ型桿之 1057-2972-PFl.ptc 第12頁 472103Page 10 472103 Year η Revision 1 Tea No. 8910U1 Egg V. Description of the invention (8) The target of the fluid is heterogeneous. Referring to FIG. 2, the support system 30 is made to distribute the periphery of the square frame 8 to four spaced points 3: move along its order. In particular, the swing system 30 includes a two-foot sprinkler 32 and a hub 40. Each foot is connected to the hub 40, and is made with the force f, 38, and a center acting on the sprinkler 32. In Fig. 2, it is known to resist 36 and 38 from the frame edge 14 across the width of the square frame frame 8 with the two leg portions 16 in the known position. See the parallel and parallel frame. Feet 36 and 38 are substantially parallel to each other. The ruler between the two frame edges 14 and 16 of the frame 8 of the foot and the side of the square foot must be able to withstand the sprinkler head // // // ° == the time and thickness will be based on the needs of the system *, and according to the head ㈡ :: The method adopted by the device system. τ Xi 遝 shuishuo sigh leaves watering channels ίΓΓΛ’Λ root feet 36 and 38 are made with grooves 42 like a child 44 and a set of ^ 46 Γ ′ to extend its length. The central hub 40 includes-plate handle early h & sleeve 46. The board 44 may be connected to one or more points. The foot 36 and the wide luo are connected to each other and the foot 38 is connected to the other side. The visibility of board 44 narrows the distance between feet 36 and 38. The feet 44 may be fixedly or slidably connected to the feet 36 and 38. — = Make the board "support the sleeve 46 and the sprinkler 3 firmly" = Keep a distance between the two feet 36 and 38. In the example shown in Figure 3, the board 44 is made along the foot The parts 36 and 38 slide again to adjust the joint position of the plate 44 and the sprinkler 32. 44 has four dishes at 48 —, and the bolts pass through the plate 44 and the feet 36 and 38. 11 Page 1057-2972-PFl.ptc I. ^ 2i〇3 said to amend i number 89 丨 001 such as _ year, five, invention description (9). The plate 44 is connected to each foot with two bolts 48. Each = 48 Connect the nuts under the chat 36 and 38, then the board will be fixed on ^. If the bolt 48 comes loose or is removed, the board 4 ::: 36 and 38 slides. Once the board 44 is properly positioned: and the mouth is tired 48, the nut is locked, then the board can be fixed in that position. Distance = The best way to engage the feet 36 and 38 is to keep the two feet. Away and keep the feet approximately parallel to each other. The two feet 36 and fish 38 are connected to the square frame 8 at four different points, so that when the head 32 works, the force is evenly distributed to the support system 3 when the sprinkler head 32 is applied upward and as far as possible = SI? The frame 8 is disengaged. Using two ® # ^. Systems, and 'charge, the knife force is set to four spaced points to provide a more flat plate. Are the feet 36 and 38 loaned at the feet of the square frame 8? The bays are spaced apart-points' to allow the mating backing to be stable so that the sprinkler can move or turn in any direction during operation. Take the volume Ergu Γ support system 30′㈣36 and 38 with four clips 50,-i i t t Γ: space points. As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, in the embodiment in which the image can be adjusted, the legs 36 and are bent to form the clip 50. The clip 5 can be perforated and 54 and the groove U include a tongue 52, which is separated from the seat 2 and the groove 56. The tongue portion 52 can be used as a hanging frame so that the frame edge of the frame 8 is fixed in the groove; and the groove groove 56 is connected between the tongue portion 52 and the seat frame 54. Hetian take off the tongue 52 frame 『Useful The most typical is the use of a ΐ 1057-2972-PFl.ptc page 12 472103
格架以支撐裝飾板10。 以再定位支撐系統。 夾子50易於滑動或再做在τ型桿, 端之夾子50接合著框邊14, 端之夾子50接合著另一架邊 在每一根腳部36與38之一 而在每一根腳部36與38之另一 16° 爽 接至不 種機構 如果需 過架框 38沿著 從裝飾 時,夾 中 32。灑 方法調 38上之 安裝時 能之移 子可由框邊14與16脫離,且沿著框邊“與“再連 同點。另外爽子50可沿著框邊14與16滑動。利用此 ’支撐系統3 0可沿著架框8而被定位在任何點,且 要可移至不同點再定位灑水頭32。也就是當腳部跨 之寬度以連接框邊14與16時,夾子5〇可使腳部Μ與 框邊14與16之長度滑動。此外,夾子5〇被設計成^ 板1〇滑脫,以反應既定的力量。因此在天花板破 子50能從裝飾板1〇脫離。 ' 心轂40之套筒46固定在板子44上以適合承接麗水 水頭32之高度在套筒46内可用任何一般熟悉之接人 整’如以固定螺絲鬆脫及上緊。如果要在腳部36 1 中〜轂4 0或在套筒4 6内調整灑水頭3 2之位置,則^ 最好確保接合很牢固,以防止在滅火操作時任 動。 叮可 用來調整在腳部36與38上板子44之位置及灑水頭32 位置之機構可組合成如上述之滑動夾子5 〇機構,使包工之 安裝支撑系統30時可將灑水頭32固定在架框8内之任何在 點。此功能特別是和撓性導管2 〇組合在一起更易於再安 或定位支撐系統30,供安裝者在不需額外之水管工你裂 IF下以Grid to support the decorative plate 10. To reposition the support system. The clip 50 can be easily slid or made on a τ-shaped rod. The end clip 50 engages the frame edge 14 and the end clip 50 engages the other frame edge at each of the legs 36 and 38 and at each leg. The other 16 ° of 36 and 38 is easily connected to different mechanisms. If you need to cross the frame 38 along the decoration, clip 32. The sprinkler can be detached from the frame edges 14 and 16 during installation, and can be re-attached along the frame edges. In addition, Shuangzi 50 can slide along the frame edges 14 and 16. With this' support system 30, it can be positioned at any point along the frame 8 and it can be moved to a different point to reposition the sprinkler head 32. That is, when the width of the foot span connects the frame sides 14 and 16, the clip 50 can slide the length of the foot M and the frame sides 14 and 16. In addition, the clip 50 is designed so that the plate 10 slips off to reflect a predetermined force. Therefore, the ceiling breaker 50 can be detached from the decorative board 10. 'The sleeve 46 of the core hub 40 is fixed on the plate 44 so as to be suitable for receiving the height of the Lishui head 32. The sleeve 46 can be adjusted in the sleeve 46 by any generally familiar connection such as loosening and tightening with fixing screws. If the position of the sprinkler 32 is to be adjusted in the foot 36 1 to the hub 40 or in the sleeve 4 6, it is better to ensure that the engagement is firm to prevent any movement during the fire extinguishing operation. The mechanism that can be used to adjust the position of the plate 44 on the feet 36 and 38 and the position of the sprinkler head 32 can be combined into the sliding clip 50 mechanism as described above, so that the contractor can fix the sprinkler head 32 to the rack when installing the support system 30 Any point in box 8. This feature is especially easy to re-install or locate the support system 30 when combined with the flexible conduit 20, allowing the installer to use the IF without additional plumbers.
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最大彈性來定位灑水頭32。此特別有助於整修或再改裝之 操作,而在灑水頭32僅移動幾英呎時之情形下常需要這 樣。 在操作%,撓性導f 2 0從管路丨2運送滅火流體至灑水 頭32。撓性導管2G由不錄鋼及具有軟套筒製成。因為導管 20為撓性有許多益處可用於多種用途。例如撓性導管2〇並 不需要-般用來適當地固定m水頭32之肘管及額外之 件。結果用來安裝系統之一些零件及工時與人工便可 二巧,導e 2 0可使包工易於在整修時移走灑水 有徺性導管2。可減少在接合沒漏之可能⑯,且在二 而要額外水管工作之情形下易於調整丨麗水頭32之 :較自由將灑水頭32定位在美觀之位置,&有助於在地乂 震、火災或整修時減少危害灑水器系統2。 撓性導管20之一端6〇角直接頭62Maximum flexibility to position the sprinkler head 32. This is particularly helpful for refurbishment or refitting operations, which is often required when the sprinkler 32 is moved only a few feet. At operation%, the flexible guide f 2 0 carries the fire-extinguishing fluid from the pipe 2 to the sprinkler head 32. The flexible catheter 2G is made of non-recorded steel and has a soft sleeve. Because the catheter 20 is flexible there are many benefits that can be used for a variety of purposes. For example, the flexible conduit 20 does not need to be generally used to properly fix the elbow tube of the m-head 32 and the extra pieces. As a result, some parts used for the installation of the system, as well as man-hours and labor, can be used as a coincidence. The e 2 0 can make the contractor easily remove the sprinkler tube 2 during renovation. It can reduce the possibility of no leakage in the joint, and it is easy to adjust in the case of additional water pipe work. 丨 Lishui 32: It is more free to position the sprinkler 32 in a beautiful position. 2. Reduce the risk of sprinkler systems in the event of fire or renovation2. 60 ° straight head 62 at one end of the flexible catheter 20
任何一種或許多一般所熟識之。;管;JAny one or many of them are familiar. Tube; J
;接;溝槽、套桿、套黏、-般焊接、壓:ί 縮接合或擴口式管接合。此外,一 L 連接到導管20。此選擇之方法將依據導管;= 定。直接頭62可用任何材料製成,不 管20所用之材料而定。 斤用之材枓將視導 撓性導管20之第二端64連接到接 上述之任一種方法連接到灑水頭32 匕”再以 之連接方式及所用之材料和導管2。所 :2,接:66 66可為一直式實質卜良材枓有關。接頭 式貫質上為圓柱狀之腳部’如-漸縮接頭。; Then; groove, sleeve rod, sleeve stick, -like welding, pressure: ί shrink joint or flared pipe joint. In addition, one L is connected to the catheter 20. The method of choice will depend on the catheter; The straight head 62 may be made of any material, regardless of the material used for 20. The material used is to connect the second end 64 of the visually-conducting flexible catheter 20 to any of the methods described above, and to the sprinkler head 32, and then use the connection method and the materials used and the catheter 2. Where: 2, connect : 66 66 can be related to the straight type of Bu Liangcai. Joint type is cylindrical feet, such as-tapered joint.
1057-2972-PFl.ptc 第14頁 47210s1057-2972-PFl.ptc Page 14 47210s
五、發明說明(12) 〇如第5圖所7^,接頭6 6可為一漸縮接頭如美國專利案 號5,794,853所述,在此供做參考。接頭66包括一導管端 、一灑水頭尾端72及一内表面74。導管端7〇包括一外表 面以承接導管20。灑水頭尾端72之内表面以為内螺牙以承 接灑水頭3 2。 灑水頭3 2可以是一般用於防火工業之任一種灑水頭設 計。依據灑水頭32之尺寸及撓性導管2〇之尺寸,有需要一 承接器(圖未顯示)來連接接頭66與灑水頭32。接頭66與灑 水頭32之連接方式和接頭66所用之材料有關。 ” 例如’參考第6圖’灑水頭32具有一段圓柱管8〇,此 管之流體通道由一塞子82所塞住。塞子82是由可溶化線84 固定住,而此線則是被製成在預定溫度範圍間13〇1?至2121? =。另外-種固定住塞子82的方法是以一瓶甘油在加熱 後膨脹破壞以固^。當線84破裂,塞子82藉由灑水頭系 、'充版體之壓力由圓柱管8 〇釋出,而使流體由一散佈裝置8 6 喷灑在廣大的區域中。圓柱管8〇之外表面具有螺紋88以連 接著接頭6 6。 在某些情形下,支撐結構可能會掉落如掉下來,或是 如在整修期間可能被移走。例如,在發生火災或地震所有 或,分=花板架6可能倒塌。同理在裝修期間人們在移走 天钯板木6日守,可能不會注意在塌下前將灑水頭系統從架 框8分離。此外,如果火災發生在懸吊式天花板之上,則 懸吊^天花板將會塌下。在有些場合地方法規可能會要求 當天花板塌下時,灑水頭系統仍需繼續運作。V. Description of the invention (12) 〇 As shown in FIG. 5 ^, the joint 66 can be a tapered joint as described in US Patent No. 5,794,853, which is hereby incorporated by reference. The joint 66 includes a pipe end, a sprinkler end 72 and an inner surface 74. The catheter end 70 includes an outer surface to receive the catheter 20. The inner surface of the tail end 72 of the sprinkler head is assumed to be an internal thread to receive the sprinkler head 32. The sprinkler 32 may be any sprinkler design commonly used in the fire protection industry. Depending on the size of the sprinkler head 32 and the size of the flexible conduit 20, a receptacle (not shown) is required to connect the connector 66 to the sprinkler head 32. The joint 66 is related to the connection method of the sprinkler 32 and the material used for the joint 66. For example, 'refer to FIG. 6', the sprinkler 32 has a cylindrical tube 80, and the fluid channel of this tube is blocked by a plug 82. The plug 82 is fixed by a dissolving line 84, and this line is made of Between the predetermined temperature range of 130.1 to 2121? = In addition-a method of fixing the plug 82 is to expand and break the bottle 82 with glycerin after heating to fix it. When the line 84 breaks, the plug 82 is connected by a sprinkler head, 'The pressure of the filling body is released by the cylindrical tube 80, and the fluid is sprayed over a wide area by a spreading device 86. The outer surface of the cylindrical tube 80 has threads 88 to connect the joint 66. In a certain In some cases, the support structure may fall as if it were dropped, or it may be removed during renovations. For example, in the event of a fire or earthquake, or the sub-frame 6 may collapse. Similarly, during the decoration After removing the palladium board on the 6th, you may not pay attention to separating the sprinkler system from the frame 8 before it collapses. In addition, if the fire occurs above the suspended ceiling, the suspended ceiling will collapse In some cases local regulations may require that when the ceiling collapses Sprinkler head system still need to continue to operate.
^2103 一年 修正 曰 案號8m001邮 五、發明說明(13) 將;4 支樓糸統30將掉落或隨著架框8被移走。這 形下損害到建築物同At可避免的漏水情 或地震期間因灑水頭系統2失效:二貝壞’在發生火災 毁。 文…、法細作,將使建築物損 8損壞在p另蔣二面金果支撐系統3 0具有-種機構能在架框 會損壞或掉落而無法操作。此例中,二土 統2將不 建築物之組件上。另外將在下而心丨撐糸統30能懸掛在 .« , 力卜將在下面詳細說明,一輔肋Φ栲拖 構如桿子、鏈條、纜線或繩子連卩:支撐機 支撺著支樓系統30。 千連接者建条物之組件能繼續 第以用於支撐系統3〇之分離機構為-脫離夾9〇,如 =與7Β圖所示。腳部36可藉由脫離夾9〇 脫離夾90是由金屬片所製成如彈笼 f者木C8 第4 Hi »· π * 乂戈评κ鋼’可被打孔及彎曲如 92 所述。脫離夾90包括舌部94、溝隙96及金屬片 I脫離夾90是以鬆弛鉚釘100和腳部36(或38)接在接頭 ,. 種脫離夾當其結合著輔助支撐機構時,此種杏# 例特別有用’其能在支推結構損壞時 二 下,ΪΓ二疋力量下被製成’在支撐結構損壞的情形 將支禮系統30固定…種脫離撐機構 安裝之容易性。 丁 1UU具撓性以增進 1057-2972-PFi ptc 第16頁 mi 472103 ------室?虎89100196 车月日 修正 五、發明說明(14) '~ - 除了脫離夾機構外,在支撐結構損壞下灑水頭系統2 可由其他機構來保護’包括和架框8分離之夾子5〇 (如第3 與第4圖)’失子50和腳部36與38分離,中心轂4〇和腳部36 與38分離’或套筒46和中心轂4〇分離。 ^其他情形下,一種非脫離系統更具優點。例如在地 理上㊉發生或嚴重地震活動之區域,非脫離系統就遠優於 脫離糸統。 其他實施例都在申請專利範圍内。 例如支撐系統3 0可用任何方式連接到支撐結構之天花 ,、牆或地板。如上所述,支撐系統3〇可連接到懸吊式天 化反另外支撐系統3 0能直接地連接建築物結構之組件, 其他建築物組件。支推系統30能連接到建 (c〇nc;e!e d · ^ ^ # ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 之水、、尸* — /〇P m anCh〇r)以連接到懸吊式天花板上面 m ' ,b化板上。一長條狀之接頭被用於將灑水頭延伸至 懸吊式天花板瓷磚的適當位置。 狀伸至 被設ΐΓ-圖所示’支㈣統3G包括—桿子110。桿子no ^右A于兩種功能。第—在灑水頭系統操作時,桿子 11 〇有助於固定去擋备 τ 杯子 支撐糸、,先30以抗拒所產生之背壓與扭曲 如上述支撐結構損壞時,去擔 結構脫離而蟻吊在γ 】η μ f支撐糸、、充30 θ從支撐 繼續執行防; = 使支撐系統30能固定住以 (未在為圖'V共這些優點,桿子"〇的上段"2係以連接梦署 Q禾在圖上顯示)速 疋伐裝置 貝丁彡運接者建築物組件,如丨型樑、管路、水^ 2103 One year amendment Case number 8m001 Post 5. Invention description (13) Will; 4 branches of the system 30 will fall or be removed with the frame 8. This damages the building in a way that avoids water leakage from the At or during the earthquake due to the sprinkler system 2 failure: Erbei ’is damaged in the event of a fire. The text, the detailed work, will cause damage to the building. The damage to the golden fruit support system on the second side of the Jiang 30 has a mechanism that can be damaged or dropped and cannot be operated. In this example, the Second Territory 2 will not be on a building component. In addition, the support system 30 can be hung from below. «, Li Bu will be explained in detail below, a auxiliary rib Φ 栲 towing structure such as a pole, chain, cable or rope flail: the support machine supports the branch System 30. The components of the thousands of connected building articles can continue to use the separation mechanism for the support system 30 as the release clip 90, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 7B. The foot 36 can be made by the release clip 90. The release clip 90 is made of a metal sheet, such as a cage C8. 4 Hi »· π * 乂 格 评 κ steel 'can be punched and bent as described in 92 . The release clip 90 includes a tongue 94, a groove 96, and a metal sheet I. The release clip 90 is connected to the joint by a loose rivet 100 and a foot 36 (or 38). This type of release clip is used when it is combined with an auxiliary support mechanism. The Xing # example is particularly useful 'it can be made when the supporting structure is damaged, and it can be made under the force of ΪΓ' to fix the supporting system 30 in the case of the supporting structure being damaged ... it is easy to install without the supporting mechanism. Ding 1UU has flexibility to improve 1057-2972-PFi ptc page 16 mi 472103 ------ room? Tiger 89100196 car month day amendment V. description of invention (14) '~-In addition to disengagement from the clamp mechanism, The sprinkler system 2 under structural damage can be protected by other mechanisms. 'Including the clip 50 separated from the frame 8 (as shown in Figs. 3 and 4).' The lost 50 and the feet 36 and 38 are separated, and the center hub 40 and the feet are separated. The parts 36 and 38 are separated 'or the sleeve 46 and the center hub 40 are separated. ^ In other cases, a non-detached system is more advantageous. For example, in areas where geological occurrences or severe earthquakes occur, non-disconnected systems are far superior to disengaged systems. Other embodiments are within the scope of patent applications. For example, the support system 30 can be connected to the ceiling, wall or floor of the support structure in any way. As mentioned above, the support system 30 can be connected to the suspended natural anti-additional support system 30 which can directly connect the components of the building structure, other building components. The support system 30 can be connected to the built-in (c0nc; e! Ed The m ', b panels on the suspended ceiling. A long joint is used to extend the sprinkler into place on the suspended ceiling tile. It extends to 3G including the pole 110 shown in the figure. The pole no ^ right A has two functions. No. 1—When the sprinkler system is operating, the pole 11 〇 helps to fix the τ cup support 先, first 30 to resist the back pressure and distortion caused by the above. When the support structure is damaged, the load-bearing structure is detached and the ant is suspended. In γ] η μf support 糸, charge 30 θ continue to perform defense from the support; = enable the support system 30 to be fixed (not shown in Figure 'V for these advantages, the upper part of the pole " 〇 " 2 is based on Connected to the dream department Q Wo is shown on the picture) Speed cutting device Beding transporter building components, such as beams, pipes, water
472103 曰 修正 案號 89100196 五'發明說明(15) Ϊ ΐ以或t構支撐物(未在圖上顯示)。連接裝 連接機構/子n 7 /尼之錯、針子、方頭螺釘或其他 運接機構。才于子110的下段114可連接到 心轂40或套筒46。桿子1 1 〇也能連接 、、、 水頭組件。 也此連接到如下所述的撓性灑 進入可用:礙接到套筒46,以螺紋桿"。穿過孔 $套请46中,或以一般所熟悉之接合機構。例如 圖中之¥塊116可用焊接連接到套筒46 塊116之内螺紋。另外在板子“上可 :,疋= 位在通道任一點t。β ^道使杯子π ο 置之優點。‘” “具有易於調整桿子的長度與位 建举之所Λ之長度依據桿子110連接著支撐系統3〇與 L r離桿子110可以長到足以從支 ‘件: 組件。此距離提供灑水頭與最近的建築物 組仵之間之最佳位置將可 而言,m阳雖:Ζ 為變動。結果就很多建築物 所需之桿;:二f 很方便來預定每個支撐系統3〇 來設定以$ #二:為了解決此困難,桿子長度可沿著機構 接合…u°可鎖進 ϋ’Λ^9圖戶斤示,桿子110可包括上桿段⑵下Ϊ 1%盥24。上桿段120與下桿段122彼此都有螺紋端 方、白以錯t ί貞入匹配扣環124之内螺紋。扣環轉動至第 -方向以鎖緊桿子且減少桿子可用長纟,然後再轉動至第第 1057-2972-PFl.ptc 第18頁 1S__89100196 五、發明說明(16) 二方2以鬆脫桿子且增加桿子可用長度 曰 修正 才干子11 〇可用很多材料來制 鋼、直他銦钙3 十來製成,包括但不限於不銹 綱共他鋼鐵、橡膠、塑 屬、碳合物或任何這此材料之=物二鐵金屬、非鐵金 是標準鋼鐵螺紋鉛桿。 '、口。例如,桿子11G可以 可做外:t 2中’如第1〇圖所示,-對桿子130與132 :如第1〇圖所示,•支桿子可連接到中 子1 3 0盥1 3五2可田至1,、他地方到同樣或不同位置上。同理桿 捸筮^ I ^#或不同連接裝置連㈣同樣或不同之 建4物组件。另夕卜Φ擔·私τ 1 q」γ 1 〇fi ,θ ^ 可用C型夾連接到建築物組件 136 兩才干子130與132可遠接$|丨± 統3〇。 連接到支撐物134且延伸至支撐系 連接子還包括鍊條、I線或繩子,所有這些都能 連接支#系統30。這些裝置同樣在支稽結構損壞時,避 免支撐系統3—0之掉落。還有在時常發生地震之區域,桿子 可直接將建築物組件之震波或振動傳送至支撐系統。較旦 撓性之裝置將可緩衝振動。 〃 接頭66之另一實施例可和支撐系統3〇 一起使用。參考 第5圖’只要能讓水或流體流向灑水頭32,接頭66之内面 74可以是任何形狀。在第5圖内面74是漏斗狀。在其他實 施例中,例如内面74可以是圓柱狀或尖角錐狀。還有如第 11圖所示,接頭66可加長包括90度之彎管14〇及直管142。 彎管1 4 0可依據系統需求做成任何角度。 把接頭66連接到灑水頭32與導管2〇之不同方法也能用472103 Amendment No. 89100196 Description of the Five 'Invention (15) ΐ ΐ or t structure support (not shown in the figure). Connection device Connection mechanism / sub n 7 / Neisse, needles, square head screws or other transport mechanism. The lower section 114 of the child 110 may be connected to the hub 40 or the sleeve 46. The pole 1 1 0 can also be connected to the,, and head components. This is also connected to a flexible sprinkler access as described below: Obstructed to the sleeve 46, with a threaded rod ". Pass through the sleeve $ 46, or use a generally familiar joint mechanism. For example, the block 116 in the figure can be welded to the internal thread of block 46 block 116. In addition, on the board ": 疋 = is located at any point of the channel t. Β ^ Road has the advantage of placing the cup π ο." "" It is easy to adjust the length of the pole and the length of the position Λ is connected according to the pole 110 The supporting system 30 and L r from the pole 110 can be long enough to support the components: components. This distance provides the best position between the sprinkler and the nearest building group. For the change. The result is the rods required by many buildings ;: two f is very convenient to order each support system 30 to set to $ # two: To solve this difficulty, the length of the rod can be joined along the mechanism ... u ° lockable As shown in the figure, the pole 110 may include an upper pole section and a lower pole section 1% and 24. The upper pole section 120 and the lower pole section 122 each have a threaded end, and are matched with each other. The internal thread of the retaining ring 124. The retaining ring is turned to the-direction to lock the pole and reduce the available length of the pole, and then turned to page 1057-2972-PFl.ptc page 18 1S__89100196 V. Description of the invention (16) II Square 2 is to loosen the pole and increase the usable length of the pole. Made of steel, straight indium calcium 3, including but not limited to stainless steel, rubber, plastic, carbide or any of these materials = ferrous metal, non-ferrous gold is standard steel Threaded lead rod. ', Mouth. For example, the rod 11G can be made outside: t 2' as shown in Figure 10,-pair of poles 130 and 132: as shown in Figure 10, the pole can be connected to Neutron 1 3 0 bathroom 1 3 5 2 can be from 1 to 1, and other places to the same or different positions. The same reason 捸 筮 ^ I ^ # or different connection devices connected to the same or different building components. Another Xi Φ 担 · Private τ 1 q ″ γ 1 〇fi, θ ^ can be connected to the building component 136 with two C-clamps. The two talents 130 and 132 can be remotely connected. Connected to the support 134 and extending to the support system, the connector also includes a chain, I-line, or rope, all of which can be connected to the support #system 30. These devices also prevent the support system from falling down when the support structure is damaged. Also in areas where earthquakes often occur, poles can directly transmit the seismic waves or vibrations of building components to the support system. More flexible devices will cushion vibrations.另一 Another embodiment of the joint 66 can be used with the support system 30. Referring to FIG. 5 ', the inner surface 74 of the joint 66 may be of any shape as long as water or fluid can flow to the sprinkler head 32. The inner surface 74 in FIG. 5 is funnel-shaped. In other embodiments, for example, the inner surface 74 may be cylindrical or tapered. Also, as shown in FIG. 11, the joint 66 may be extended to include a 90 degree bent pipe 14 and a straight pipe 142. The elbow 1 40 can be made at any angle according to the system requirements. Different methods of connecting the connector 66 to the sprinkler 32 and the conduit 20 can also be used
^2103 修正^ 2103 correction
五、發明說明(17) 在支撐系統30,包括溝槽接合、 接接頭及擴口式管接頭。例如 J:、壓縮接頭、套 為接頭之内表面或外表面。導營 f心連接,則溝槽可 槽可在同-表面上,如在外表:之頭之尾端溝 接頭66可由不銹鋼、其他鋼鐵: :?上。 物' 鐵金屬、非鐵金屬、碳合物 :』膠、聚合 製成。其架構依據4之。物=這侧之組合來 ^ ,麗水頭之创式、道;^ & 水頭和接頭連接之方法及使用的材料而定。 s 〃灑 圖,腳部36與38能在一對相胃之 出部36與38能跨過架邊“與16,或是腳部伸心 3 8月b延伸在其他兩個框邊之間。 ,、 所述’腳部36與38之長度能和天花板4之平面平 ^在#代的貫施例中,部分或全部腳部可以從連接 5又计都在本發明之範圍及申請專利範圍中。 ^在另一實施例中,腳部36與38包括平行段與呈角度的 段之組^。例如,腳部36與38之中心段彼此平行,兩ς部 之向外段則彼此呈角度之偏離。此種設計具有增加和架框 8連接之腳部36與38之尾端50之四個間隔點34之距離的優 點’以便在灑水頭操作時將力量最佳分配至支撐系統3 〇。 同時因為腳部36與38之中心段之距離小於外段之距離,中 心較4 0能保持相對的小與輕巧。 另外如第1 2圖所示,每根腳部可呈U字型而連接在同 框邊的兩個位置上。例如,腳部1 5 0連接在框邊1 4的兩個V. Description of the invention (17) The support system 30 includes groove joints, joints and flared pipe joints. For example J :, compression joint, sleeve is the inner or outer surface of the joint. If the guides are connected at the center, the grooves can be on the same surface, such as in the appearance: the tail end groove of the head. The joint 66 can be made of stainless steel, other steel::?. Materials 'ferrous metals, non-ferrous metals, carbides:' glue, polymerization. Its architecture is based on four.物 = The combination of this side ^, Lishui head's creation style, Tao; ^ & The method of connecting the water head and the joint depends on the material used. s Spread the picture, the feet 36 and 38 can be in a pair of stomach out of the 36 and 38 can cross the edge of the frame "and 16, or the feet reach out 3 August b extends between the other two frame edges The lengths of the legs 36 and 38 can be equal to the plane of the ceiling 4. In the embodiment of the #generation, some or all of the legs can be connected from the connection 5 and are included in the scope of the present invention and the patent application. ^ In another embodiment, the feet 36 and 38 include a set of parallel sections and angled sections ^. For example, the central sections of the feet 36 and 38 are parallel to each other, and the outward sections of the two sections are each other Angular deviation. This design has the advantage of increasing the distance between the four distance points 34 between the feet 36 connected to the frame 8 and the tail end 50 of the 38 'in order to optimally distribute the power to the support system during sprinkler operation 3 〇 At the same time, because the distance between the center section of the feet 36 and 38 is smaller than the distance between the outer sections, the center can be relatively small and lighter than 40. In addition, as shown in Figure 12, each foot can be U-shaped Connected to two positions on the same frame edge. For example, the feet 1 50 are connected to the two sides of the frame edge 1 4
第20頁 ^72103 案號 89](KnQR 五、發明說明(18) Λ 曰 位置’而腳部152連接在 支撐系統30可田-之框邊16 支撐系統30可用三根或^〜柩遷1 6上. 外支撐。如第1 3圖所示,二二,腳部以做為灑水頭32之額 如圖示,第三根腳部丨54及 撐系統30可用四根腳部。 與38,或呈任何方位。 根腳部156可垂直於腳部36 腳部36與38可用任何材料 鋼、其他鋼鐵、橡膠、塑膠、人,包括但不限於不銹 屬、聚叙合物或任何這些材料二:物鐵金屬、非鐵金 撐系統及撓性灑水器組合,^合來製成。最好用於支 除了上述之夹子外mi;燃性。 置將腳部36與38固定在架框8上。例使用不同之固定裝 據支擇系統30所連接之建築物组件此且特^殊之固定裳置將依 連接方法而定。固定裝置包括釘子、=工藝上所熟知之 溝槽連接、凸件與凹槽連接(tab and二之夾子、螺絲、 connection),以及工藝上所熟知之其他0連接方 例如,懸带式天花板支撐結構之元件_ / 容:支撐結構交錯之元件。固定裝置可用—個;=二 以固定凸件。 ^便插入凹槽然後彎曲 灑水頭32、接頭66及導管20可由包工在地面上或製造 者在工廠預先連接,以做為撓性灑水器組合。—換性^水 器組合另有優點是導管20、接頭66及灑水頭32之接合可= 安裝前做洩漏測試。 σ 一般說來在屋内所有灑水頭以較為美觀之方式被排列 1057-2972-PFl.ptc 第21頁 472103 銮號 891M196 五、發明說明(19) 著,如一直線。也可以要求灑水頭的方位均勻分佈,以便 讓散佈裝置轉動至均勻之位置。為了得到均勻性,可在湛 水頭固定在支撐系統内之前,用一註記標示在撓性導管 上。此註記便可標示散佈裝置相對之方位。在^裝時,此 註記相對於中心轂來定位’而中心轂也有對應之註記。可 在安裝時,用此註記,或當做撓性灑水器組合或支撐系統 之一部分。 其他之實施例所規晝之中心轂4〇也一樣。板子44與套 筒46可用所熟知任何連接方法固定地連接著 不過如果板子44與套筒46永久且固定地更 需要將灑水頭3 2及接頭6 6車螺紋以穿過套筒4 6,而套筒丨 連接到更大的支樓系統30。·有如果包工二 筒46之前,將導管連接到管路,然後套筒46便需要做寬一 些以谷納灑水頭、接頭及孔罩(e s c u t c h e 〇 n )。 此孔罩為一裝飾板,在裝飾板上隱藏著孔以容納灑水 頭。 如果套筒46從板子44中移走,則安裝就比較容易。當 在執行一般操作時,包工在梯子上或在天花板,愈小的裝 置他就越快將導管2 〇和腳部接在一起。 上第14圖顯示可移走的套筒16〇之一種實施例。此實施 例讓同杈型之板子1 62及支撐合組能夠大為支撐不同尺寸 ^形狀之灑水頭32。不同的連接機構可用來將可移走的套 商160連接到板子162。套筒16〇可簡單以螺栓或螺絲鎖在 反子162之上面。如第15圖所示,在板子162内可有一滑道Page 20 ^ 72103 Case No. 89] (KnQR V. Description of the invention (18) Λ is the position 'and the feet 152 are connected to the support system 30 田-the edge of the frame 16 The support system 30 can use three or ^ ~ 柩 迁 1 6 Upper. Outer support. As shown in Figure 13, two, two, feet as the amount of sprinkler 32 as shown, the third foot 54 and the support system 30 can use four feet. And 38, Or any orientation. The root foot 156 may be perpendicular to the foot 36. The feet 36 and 38 may be made of any material steel, other steel, rubber, plastic, people, including but not limited to stainless, poly-synthetics, or any of these materials. Two: The combination of iron and metal, non-ferrous metal bracing system and flexible sprinkler. It is best used to support other than the above clips; flammability. Fix the feet 36 and 38 on the frame On the box 8. The example uses different fixed installations to select the building components connected to the system 30. The special fixed installation will depend on the connection method. The fixing device includes nails, = well-known grooves in the process Connections, tabs and groove connections (tab and two clips, screws, connection), and other 0 connections known in the art For example, the components of a sling-type ceiling support structure _ / capacity: staggered support structure components can be used-one; = two to fix the convex pieces. ^ Then insert the groove and then bend the sprinkler 32, joint 66 and duct 20 It can be pre-connected by the contractor on the ground or by the manufacturer in the factory as a flexible sprinkler combination.-Replaceable ^ sprinkler combination also has the advantage that the joint of the conduit 20, joint 66 and sprinkler 32 can be done before installation Leak test. Σ Generally speaking, all sprinklers in the house are arranged in a more beautiful way 1057-2972-PFl.ptc Page 21 472103 No. 891M196 5. Description of the invention (19), such as a straight line. Sprinklers can also be required The orientation is evenly distributed to allow the spreading device to rotate to a uniform position. In order to obtain uniformity, a note can be marked on the flexible conduit before the Zhanshui head is fixed in the support system. This note can indicate the spreading device relative Orientation. During installation, this note is positioned relative to the center hub, and the center hub also has a corresponding note. This note can be used during installation, or as a flexible sprinkler combination or Part of the bracing system. The same is true of the central hub 40 in other embodiments. The plate 44 and the sleeve 46 can be fixedly connected by any known connection method. However, if the plate 44 and the sleeve 46 are permanently and fixedly more required, Sprinkler 3 2 and connector 6 6 are threaded to pass through the sleeve 46, and the sleeve 丨 is connected to the larger branch system 30. · If there is a second tube 46, connect the pipe to the pipeline, then The sleeve 46 needs to be made wider with a sprinkler head, a joint, and an escutcheon. The escutcheon is a decorative plate with holes hidden in the decorative plate to accommodate the sprinkler head. Installation is easier if the sleeve 46 is removed from the plate 44. When performing general operations, the contractor is on a ladder or on the ceiling. The smaller the device, the faster he will connect the catheter 20 to the foot. Figure 14 above shows an embodiment of the removable sleeve 16o. This embodiment allows the same branch-type board 1 62 and the support combination to greatly support sprinklers 32 of different sizes and shapes. Different connection mechanisms may be used to connect the removable Socket 160 to the board 162. The sleeve 16 can be simply locked on the reflector 162 with a bolt or a screw. As shown in Figure 15, there may be a slide in the board 162
472103 _ 案號89100196_年月日 修!____ 五、發明說明(20) 163,供套筒160滑入。 如第1 6圖所示,一種包含兩部分之中心轂也能由將板 子162及套筒160分為兩板段164與166及兩套筒段168與 1 7 0。一鉸鏈(未在圖上顯示)連接兩板段,使中心轂能打 開以承接灑水頭3 2 ’然後關閉以固定住灑水頭3 2。另一替 代的方式則可將板子1 6 2分為兩板段且以鉸鏈連接。鉸鏈 之相對方位能和腳部平行或橫跨之。 參考第17圖,套筒160可以是一伸縮式套筒。在此實 施例中,套筒1 60旋轉以打開其中心。當打開時,灑水頭 32被插入且固定在適當之高度。一旦灑水頭32被固定,套 筒1 6 0在另一方向旋轉以關閉之且將灑水頭3 2固定住。 在替代的實施例中’如第1 8圖所示,板子44可以是腳 部36與38之間之一窄小的板子,且有一環丨92供套筒使 ,。另一替代的方式則是板子44能支撐超過一個以上之套 筒46,及允許複數灑水頭32,或僅供安裝者選擇那一種套 筒讓灑水頭3 2插入。 如第19圖所示’套筒46被做成像板子2〇〇,且在中心 有一孔供撓性灑水器使用。板子2〇 〇可具有兩翼以焊接連 接著撓性灑水器。 板子1 62可被做成包括一平段丨8〇及兩彎段182盥184。 兩彎段182與184能被f成和平段大概呈9〇度,因此被 能滑入且連接著腳部3 6與3 8。 在其他的實施例中,用做導管2〇之撓性腳部可用任 具天然撓性之材料製成,包括但不限於不銹鋼、不錄鋼與472103 _ Case No. 89100196_ Month, Day and Repair! ____ 5. Description of the invention (20) 163, for the sleeve 160 to slide in. As shown in Fig. 16, a two-part central hub can also be divided into two plate sections 164 and 166 and two sleeve sections 168 and 170 by dividing the plate 162 and the sleeve 160. A hinge (not shown in the figure) connects the two plate sections so that the center hub can be opened to receive the sprinkler 3 2 ′ and then closed to fix the sprinkler 32. Another alternative is to divide the board 16 into two board sections and connect them with a hinge. The relative orientation of the hinge can be parallel to or across the foot. Referring to FIG. 17, the sleeve 160 may be a telescopic sleeve. In this embodiment, the sleeve 160 is rotated to open its center. When opened, the sprinkler 32 is inserted and fixed at an appropriate height. Once the sprinkler 32 is fixed, the sleeve 160 is rotated in the other direction to close it and fix the sprinkler 32. In an alternative embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18, the plate 44 may be a narrow plate between the legs 36 and 38, and there is a ring 92 for the sleeve. Another alternative is that the plate 44 can support more than one sleeve 46, and allows multiple sprinklers 32, or only the installer can choose which sleeve to let the sprinkler 32 insert. As shown in Fig. 19 ', the sleeve 46 is used as an imaging board 200, and there is a hole in the center for a flexible sprinkler. The board 2000 may have two wings to be welded to a flexible sprinkler. The plate 162 may be made up of a flat section 810 and two curved sections 182 and 184. The two curved sections 182 and 184 can be f-shaped and the flat section is about 90 degrees, so they can slide in and connect the feet 36 and 38. In other embodiments, the flexible feet used as the catheter 20 can be made of any naturally flexible material, including but not limited to stainless steel, non-steel and
472103 _ 案號 89100196__年 月_θ_ 修正_ 五、發明說明(21) 飾帶套筒、其他鋼鐵、橡膠、塑膠、聚合物、鐵金屬、非 鐵金屬、聚破合物或任何這些材料之組合來製成。 除了撓性腳部外,導管2 〇可以是任何型式的腳部,包 括鉛管或PVC管。 還有铆釘、螺絲、釘子或其他固定裝置也能將板子44 固定在腳部3 6與3 8上。在替代的實施例中,板子4 4也可以 由一整體夾連接著腳部36與38來製成,或僅被設是成疊繞 或直接固定(snap on)在腳部36與38。這些實施例中之任 一個能在支撐結構損壞時做為破離機構。 工首先 大概所 移動以 位置也 面上之 全或美 子 架框8 水頭3 2 的軸上 。腳部 是否有 供包工 整。 在安裝時包工所依據之步驟可變動。例如,包 可將一個或複數在腳部3 6與3 8之尾端之夾子5 0接到 要的位置之天花板架框8上。支撐組合可沿著架框8 調整支撐組合之位置。在腳部36與38上中心毅40之 可調整,以便能微調安裝在天花板、牆或地板之平 灑水頭3 2之位置。在這兩軸上之調整可使包工以,安 觀之理由將灑水頭32擺在最好之位置。如果用到桿 11 0,則桿子便可接著被安裝。 一旦支撐系統在適當的位置,而夾子50都接到 上,且中心轂40都鎖在腳部36與38上。 尚未安裝,則可在橫跨天花板、牆或地板之字= 調整灑水頭3 2之位置,使灑水頭3 2固定在套筒4 6内 12、導管20、接頭66及灑水頭32必須連接著且檢查 洩漏。據此或類似之安裝模型,支撐系統3〇 接 最大的彈性,使灑水頭32之位置能在三度空間上碉472103 _ Case number 89100196__ 年月 _θ_ Amendment _ V. Description of the invention (21) Ribbon sleeve, other steel, rubber, plastic, polymer, ferrous metal, non-ferrous metal, polydecomposer or any of these materials Made in combination. Except for flexible feet, the catheter 20 can be any type of foot, including lead or PVC pipes. In addition, rivets, screws, nails or other fixing devices can also fix the plate 44 to the feet 36 and 38. In an alternative embodiment, the board 44 can also be made of an integral clip connecting the legs 36 and 38, or it can only be provided in a stack or snap on the legs 36 and 38. Any of these embodiments can be used as a breaking mechanism in the event of damage to the support structure. First, the worker probably moved the position on the axis of the whole frame or the frame 8 head 3 2. Whether the feet are available for contracting. The steps on which the contract is based can vary during installation. For example, the bag may attach one or more clips 50 at the rear ends of the legs 36 and 38 to the ceiling frame 8 at a desired position. The position of the support combination can be adjusted along the frame 8. The center 40 can be adjusted on the feet 36 and 38 so that the position of the sprinkler 32, which is installed on the ceiling, wall or floor, can be fine-tuned. The adjustment on these two axes allows the contractor to place the sprinkler 32 in the best position for reasons of safety. If pole 110 is used, the pole can then be installed. Once the support system is in place, the clips 50 are connected and the center hub 40 is locked to the feet 36 and 38. If it is not installed, you can adjust the position of the sprinkler head 3 2 across the ceiling, wall or floor so that the sprinkler head 3 2 is fixed in the sleeve 4 6 12, the pipe 20, the joint 66 and the sprinkler head 32 must be connected And check for leaks. According to this or similar installation model, the support system 30 is connected with the maximum flexibility, so that the position of the sprinkler 32 can be in three degrees.
472103 _案號89100196_年月日__ 五、發明說明(22) 還有其他之實施例都在下列申請專利範圍中說明。 符號說明: 2〜 灑水器系統; 4 一 -天花板; 6〜 天花板架; 8 - -架框; 1 0〜裝飾板; 12 〜管路; 14 • 1 6〜框邊; 20 〜撓性導管; 30 - i支樓系統; 32 〜灑水頭; 34 - ^間隔點; 36 、3 8〜腳部; 40〜轂; 42 〜槽溝; 4 4〜板子; 46 〜套筒; 48 - ~螺栓; 50 〜夾子; 52 - -舌部; 54 〜座架; 5 6〜溝隙; 60 〜第一端; 62 - -直接頭; 64 〜第二端; 6 6〜接頭; 70 〜導管端; 7 2〜灑水頭尾端; 74 〜内表面; 80, -圓柱管; 82 〜塞子; 8 4〜可溶化線; 86 〜散佈裝置; 8 8〜螺紋; 90 〜脫離夾; 92 - i金屬片; 94 〜舌部; 9 6〜溝隙; 98 〜接頭; 100 〜鬆弛鉚釘; 11 0〜桿子; 112 〜上段; 11 4〜下段; 116 〜架塊; 1 2 0〜上桿段;472103 _Case No. 89100196_Year Month Date__ V. Description of Invention (22) There are other embodiments described in the following patent application scope. Explanation of symbols: 2 ~ sprinkler system; 4 ~ -ceiling; 6 ~ ceiling rack; 8--frame; 10 ~ decorative plate; 12 ~ pipeline; 14 • 16 ~ frame side; 20 ~ flexible duct ; 30-i branch system; 32 ~ sprinkler head; 34-^ interval point; 36, 38 ~ foot; 40 ~ hub; 42 ~ groove; 4 4 ~ board; 46 ~ sleeve; 48-~ bolt 50 ~ clip; 52--tongue; 54 ~ seat; 5 6 ~ groove; 60 ~ first end; 62--straight head; 64 ~ second end; 6 6 ~ joint; 70 ~ catheter end; 7 2 ~ Sprinkler head and tail; 74 ~ Inner surface; 80,-cylindrical tube; 82 ~ plug; 8 4 ~ solubilization line; 86 ~ dispersion device; 8 8 ~ thread; 90 ~ release clip; 92-i metal piece 94 to tongue; 96 to groove; 98 to joint; 100 to loose rivets; 110 to pole; 112 to upper segment; 11 to 4 lower segment; 116 to frame block; 1 2 to upper segment;
1057-2972-PFl.ptc 第25頁 472103 月 曰 修正 五、發明說明(23) 案號89100196 年 122 - ^下桿段 126 、128 〜 螺 紋 端; 134 - 〜支撐物 142 - -直管 1 6 0〜套筒 163 - ^滑道 168 ' 170 〜 套 筒 段; 182 、1 8 4 〜 彎 段 2 0 0〜板子 〇 1 2 4〜扣環; 1 3 0、1 3 2〜桿子; 1 4 0〜彎管; 150、152、154、1_56 〜腳部; 162〜板子; 164、166〜板段; 180〜平段; 1 9 2〜環;1057-2972-PFl.ptc Page 25 472103 Modification of the month V. Description of the invention (23) Case No. 89100196 122-^ Lower rod segment 126, 128 ~ threaded end; 134-~ support 142--straight pipe 1 6 0 ~ Sleeve 163-^ Slide 168 '170 ~ Sleeve section; 182, 1 8 4 ~ Curved section 2 0 0 ~ Board 0 1 2 4 ~ Retaining ring; 1 3 0, 1 3 2 ~ Pole; 1 4 0 ~ elbow; 150, 152, 154, 1_56 ~ foot; 162 ~ board; 164, 166 ~ board section; 180 ~ flat section; 1 9 2 ~ ring;
1057-2972-PFl.ptc 第26頁1057-2972-PFl.ptc Page 26
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US09/227,525 US6488097B1 (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-01-08 | Fire protection sprinkler head support |
US09/228,082 US6123154A (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-01-08 | Support system attachment mechanism for fire protection sprinklers |
US09/228,083 US6119784A (en) | 1999-01-08 | 1999-01-08 | Support system for fire protection sprinklers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW472103B true TW472103B (en) | 2002-01-11 |
Family
ID=27397729
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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TW89100196A TW472103B (en) | 1999-01-08 | 2000-01-10 | Support system for fire protection sprinklers |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP1159037A4 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2495800A (en) |
TW (1) | TW472103B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2000040302A2 (en) |
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JP2780617B2 (en) | 1993-11-30 | 1998-07-30 | 松下電工株式会社 | Sprinkler piping fixing device |
KR0117170Y1 (en) | 1994-09-08 | 1998-07-01 | 최진림 | Flexible piping device for sprinkler |
US5842526A (en) * | 1995-09-26 | 1998-12-01 | Archer; Robert C. | Sprinkler head mounting system |
JP3083750B2 (en) | 1996-01-24 | 2000-09-04 | 日栄インテック株式会社 | Piping anti-shake fitting |
-
2000
- 2000-01-07 EP EP00903173A patent/EP1159037A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-01-07 WO PCT/US2000/000436 patent/WO2000040302A2/en active Application Filing
- 2000-01-07 AU AU24958/00A patent/AU2495800A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-01-10 TW TW89100196A patent/TW472103B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112274808A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-01-29 | 新兴铸管股份有限公司 | Automatic water spraying system for preventing ignition of pellet finished belt |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2000040302A2 (en) | 2000-07-13 |
WO2000040302A3 (en) | 2000-09-28 |
EP1159037A2 (en) | 2001-12-05 |
AU2495800A (en) | 2000-07-24 |
EP1159037A4 (en) | 2002-07-24 |
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GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
MK4A | Expiration of patent term of an invention patent |