TW472064B - Olefin polymers and process for producing the same - Google Patents

Olefin polymers and process for producing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW472064B
TW472064B TW088117581A TW88117581A TW472064B TW 472064 B TW472064 B TW 472064B TW 088117581 A TW088117581 A TW 088117581A TW 88117581 A TW88117581 A TW 88117581A TW 472064 B TW472064 B TW 472064B
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Taiwan
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reaction
catalyst
added
ethylene
olefin
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TW088117581A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Ioan Tincul
Desmond Austin Young
Dawid Johannes Joubert
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Sasol Tech Pty Ltd
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Priority claimed from PCT/IB1999/001293 external-priority patent/WO2000005280A1/en
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Publication of TW472064B publication Critical patent/TW472064B/en

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Abstract

The invention provides a polymer of ethylene as a first component or monomer, with a branched olefin as a second component or monomer, and at least one different olefin as a third component or monomer. The olefins can be obtained from a Fischer-Tropsch process.

Description

A7 B7 五、發明說|月(1 本發明係關於聚合作用。其特別關於以乙烯作爲第〜單 私,與第二及第三單體之聚合物,及製造此聚合物之方 依照本發明,廣義言之,提供一種以乙烯作爲第—成产 或單體,與一種分支烯烴作爲第二成份或單體,及至少— 種不同之晞烴作爲第三成份或單體之聚合物。 用於依照本發明之聚合物之晞烴單體可衍生自費雪•闕 法,即,可得自所謂冬費雪•闕法;然而,可使用得自其 他方法之任何其他聚合級烯烴單體代替一或更多種衍生自 費雪•闕法之缔烴單體。因此,可使用衍生自費雪•闕法 及非衍生自費雪·閼法之單體之組合。 關於單體或成份之,,衍生自f雪•闕法"表示藉由在·適合 =之費雪•闕觸媒之存在下,其通常爲姑,鐵,或鈷/鐵費雪 •閼觸媒’在高溫於反應器中,其通常爲固定或漿料床反 應器’反應包含一氧化碳與氫之合成氣體因而得到—定範 圍之產物而得到之單體或成份,其包括適合用於本發明聚 合物之單體或成份。得自費雪•闕反應之產物然後必須加 工以得到個別之產物,如適合用於本發明聚合物之單體或 成份。 .· .· 因此,依照本發明之聚合物可爲以乙烯作爲第一單體, 與至少一.種分支烯烴作爲第二單體及第三烯烴作爲第三單 體之聚合物,而且這些晞烴得自費雷•闕法。其可爲以得 自其他方法之任何其他聚合作用級烯烴單體代替之聚合 物’或者其可爲衍生自費雪•闕法或非衍生自費雪•闕法 -4- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) ί請先閱讀背面之>i意事項再填寫本頁} 零裝·-------訂·--- s'. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 _ _ 137 _ _ 137 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 472064 Λ7 五、發明說I月() 之烯烴單體之组合之聚合物。 本發明人.4奇地發現,在作爲第二單體或成份,例如, 第一分支α烯烴,及/或作爲第三單體或成份,例如,線形 α缔煙或第二分支α烯烴,而用於催化聚合作用之烯烴單 體爲得自釦雪•闕法時,生成之聚合物具有非常大之基域 及/或應用性質,而且在一些這些性質對其中所有之單體爲 藉習知方法得到足聚合物爲優異的。本發明人相信此出乎 意枓之行爲乃由於存在之非常少量之冉他埽焊成份所成, 而且—其迄今彳乃被視爲雜質。這些其他烯烴成份可爲載有一 或更多個雙鍵之其他烴類,不論是線形,分支或芳族,除 了破壞觸媒至不再聚合單體之程度者。本發明人進一步相 信這些成份有時可以改變依照本發明得到之聚合物之·多分 =散性,因此改良這些聚合物之處理力。這些成份可選擇性 地及/或部份地及/或暫時地破壞觸媒之一些活性位置,因 此阻礙不同反應之速率,如單體插入及/或傳播及/或轉移 及/或终止,因而改變共單體在聚合物鏈之分布及/或個別 共單體在聚合物之含量程度及/或聚合物主幹之分支長度及 /或?κ合物之分子量及/或其分子量分布,及/或其形態,其 任何之一或更多項反映在生成聚合物之出乎意料之應用性 然而本發明人亦發現,對於實際之應用,在用於聚合 介用作爲第一單體成份,例如,第一分支π烯烴,及/或作 爲弟三單體成份,例如,線形α烯烴或第二分支❹烯烴之 烯烴單體得自費雪•闕法時,上述其他烯烴成份之比例較 -5- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A·!規格(210 X 297_公爱) ------- -f „ --------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注急事項再填寫本頁) 472064 A7 ί!τ.-部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說朋(3 佳爲在特定之限制内。 因此,在得自費雪•闕法時,存在於第二〜 如,第-分支α烯烴,及/或第三單體二體成份,例 烯te或第二分支α烯烴之這些其他烯?,線形α 體之總質f ’以質量或重量基礎表亍’基於單 2。/。,更佳爲〇.〇2%至2%,而且最佳爲〇2〇/’可,2%至 單體之情形’存在於其中之任何第二/。。在第二 ㈣或第二分支龜,未组成上::二3,線^ 份。類似地,存在於其中之任何第二單體;m 支“希烴,未组成其他缔烴成份之—部份。::: 一與第三單體之任何此種组份,立二趴罘 日Ϊ1取人此' „ .八/成參與侍到依照本發 “ 反應之各成份或單體之總量或比例之一部 :份。亦應注意’在特定之情形,其他埽烴成份在—咬更多 種共單體中之總量可增至高於上述限制,@需保證降低並 :埽烴成份在其他共單體中之總量。此增加/降低機構可依 照添加規則,例如,其他烯烴成份在_種單體中增加之量 可爲其他烯烴成份在用於聚合作用之其他單體中降低之相 同里其彳l,r、件爲總數保持不變。然而,在特定之情形,並 未排除其他烯烴單體以超過上示限制之比例:存在 乙埽亦可彳于自費雪•闕法。然而,由於涉及得到費雪· 闕法衍生.之乙烯之分離與純化處理,在特定之情形,含費 雪•闕法衍生之乙烯之聚合物對於含得自習知方法之乙烯 並未顯示任何差異。 此外’在第三單體或成份如下所述包含丙烯或丨_ 丁烯且 -6 - 本纸張尺度適用t S國家標準(CNSM·!規格(2】0 X 297公爱 VIIW --------訂---------線Φ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 五 '發明說明( 4 得自費雪·闕法時 業可得丙首先加工使得其實質上與其他商 t W或丨_ 丁烯相同,在此情形,依照本發明行生自 商業可得丙締或彳;物f於依照本發明而且衍生自其他 更特別地,依照4:二物=示任何差異。 作爲第一成份或單p,作 “ M、種以乙烯 單體,及至少-種不V "缔烴作爲第二成份或 合物,而且其中至::“希烴作爲第三成份或單體之聚 共單體爲衍生自費雪·闕法。 其二==:::,:’提供-種聚合物’ 第二成份或單體,及2:=二與—種分支:缔烴作爲 或單體之反應產物 :、:心“希烴作為弟三成份 ,·闕法。:而且其中至少-種共單體爲衍生·自費 此外,依照本發明> 第—成^八士…m —種狀態,提供一種以乙烯作爲A7 B7 V. Invention | Month (1 The present invention is about polymerization. It is particularly about polymers that use ethylene as the first and second monomer, and second and third monomers, and the party that manufactures the polymer in accordance with the present invention In a broad sense, a polymer is provided that uses ethylene as the first component or monomer, and a branched olefin as the second component or monomer, and at least one different alkane as the third component or monomer. The fluorene monomer in the polymer according to the present invention may be derived from the Fisher-Law method, that is, it may be obtained from the so-called Winter Fisher-Law method; however, any other polymeric grade olefin monomer obtained from other methods may be used instead One or more hydrocarbon-associated monomers derived from the Fisher-Law method. Therefore, a combination of monomers derived from the Fisher-Law method and those not derived from the Fisher-Law method may be used. Regarding the monomers or ingredients, derived from f Snow • 阙 Method " means that in the presence of a · Fisher • 阙 catalyst that is suitable for, it is usually an iron, or cobalt / iron Fisher / 雪 catalyst, at a high temperature in the reactor, which Usually a fixed or slurry bed reactor 'reaction contains a The synthesis gas of carbonized and hydrogen thus obtains a monomer or component obtained from a range of products, including monomers or components suitable for use in the polymer of the present invention. The product obtained from the Fisher • Ron reaction must then be processed to obtain Individual products, such as monomers or ingredients suitable for use in the polymers of the present invention ... Therefore, the polymers according to the present invention may have ethylene as the first monomer and at least one branched olefin as the second Monomers and tertiary olefins are polymers of the third monomer, and these fluorenes are obtained from the Frey 阙 process. They may be polymers substituted with any other polymerization-grade olefin monomers obtained from other processes' or their Can be derived from Fisher • Law or not derived from Fisher • Law 4-This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm). Please read the > i notice on the back first Refill this page} Zero-packing ------- Order · --- s'. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs _ 137 _ _ 137 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 472064 Λ7 V. The olefins of January () The present inventors have surprisingly found that as a second monomer or component, for example, a first branched alpha olefin, and / or as a third monomer or component, for example, a linear α-associated smoke Or the second branched alpha olefin, and the olefin monomer used for the catalytic polymerization is obtained from the deduction method, the resulting polymer has a very large domain and / or application properties, and in some of these properties, all of them The monomer is excellent in obtaining a foot polymer by a conventional method. The inventors believe that this unexpected behavior was due to the very small amount of Rantallene solder present, and that—to date, it is considered to be Impurities. These other olefin components can be other hydrocarbons carrying one or more double bonds, whether linear, branched, or aromatic, except for those that destroy the catalyst to the point where monomers are no longer polymerized. The present inventors further believe that these ingredients can sometimes change the polydispersity of polymers obtained in accordance with the present invention, and therefore improve the processing power of these polymers. These components can selectively and / or partially and / or temporarily destroy some active sites of the catalyst, and thus hinder the rate of different reactions, such as monomer insertion and / or propagation and / or transfer and / or termination, and Change the distribution of comonomers in the polymer chain and / or the level of individual comonomers in the polymer and / or the branch length of the polymer backbone and / or? The molecular weight of the kappa compound and / or its molecular weight distribution, and / or its morphology, any one or more of which is reflected in the unexpected applicability of the resulting polymer. However, the inventors have also found that, for practical applications, The olefin monomers used in the polymerization medium as the first monomer component, for example, the first branched π olefin, and / or as the tertiary monomer component, for example, the linear alpha olefin or the second branch fluorene are obtained from Fisher • In the method, the proportion of the other olefin components mentioned above is smaller than -5-. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A ·! Specifications (210 X 297_public love) ------- -f „----- --- Order --------- (Please read the urgent matters on the back before filling out this page) 472064 A7 ί! Τ.-Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives It is preferably within specific limits. Therefore, when obtained from the Fisher-Law method, it exists in the second to, for example, the first branched alpha olefin, and / or the third monomeric dimer component, such as the te or the second branched alpha olefin. Of these other olefins ?, the total mass f 'of the linear α-body is shown on a mass or weight basis based on the single 2%, and more preferably 0.0%. 2% to 2%, and the best is 0/20 / 'Yes, 2% to the monomer case' in any of the second / ... in the second ㈣ or the second branch turtle, not composed :: 2: 3, line ^. Similarly, any second monomer present in it; m branch "Hydrocarbon, which does not form part of other hydrocarbon-associated components. ::: Any such one with a third monomer The component, the second party, the second party, the second party, the first party, and the second party will receive this part. ". Eighty percent of the participants will be served in accordance with the" reaction of each component or monomer in the total amount or proportion of one part: part. It should also pay attention to the In some cases, the total amount of other fluorene components in other comonomers can be increased above the above limit. @Need to ensure that the total amount of fluorene components in other comonomers is reduced. This increase / decrease mechanism Can be added in accordance with the rules, for example, the amount of other olefin components added to _ monomers can be the same as the reduction of other olefin components in other monomers used for polymerization, where 彳 l, r, and the total number remain the same However, in certain circumstances, it is not excluded that other olefin monomers exceed the limits shown above: the presence of ethyl acetate can also be used in Fisher • Process. However, due to the separation and purification of ethylene derived from Fisher • Process, in certain cases, polymers containing ethylene derived from Fisher • Process Ethylene does not show any difference. In addition, 'the third monomer or ingredient contains propylene or 丨 _ butene as described below and -6-this paper size applies to the national standard (CNSM ·! Specifications (2) 0 X 297 Gongai VIIW -------- Order --------- Line Φ (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) A7 B7 Five 'invention description (4 from Fisher-Law Law Industry The obtainable propylene is first processed so that it is substantially the same as other quotients W or butene. In this case, commercially available propylene or fluorene is produced in accordance with the present invention; the object f is in accordance with the present invention and is derived from other more In particular, according to 4: two things = show any difference. As the first component or monomer p, be "M, with ethylene monomer, and at least one species of V " associative hydrocarbon as the second component or compound, and wherein:" Hexane as the third component or monomer The comonomers are derived from Fisher's law. The second == :::, :: the second component or monomer of 'Provide-a kind of polymer', and 2: = the two and- branch: the reaction product of associating hydrocarbons or monomers:,: The third component, · method .: And at least one of the comonomers is derived. At their own expense. In addition, according to the present invention > the first ^ eighth ... m-a state, providing ethylene as

弟成伤或早體,盘_綠八+ L 體,及至少-種不同乏支希烴作爲第二成份或單 咆rTEIfi 。 ^希蛵作爲第三成份或單體之三聚 物,而且其中至少— 飞 第三成份可包含—種二 r +.. 種異於弟二成份之分支《晞烴之線形 經脅部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制农 α _烴或第二分支α烯烴。 乙烯之莫耳比例對分# · 始知之比W 希烴與不同α烯烴之莫耳比例 I =爲A9:0·1至8〇:2。。乙缔之莫耳比例對 ==不同喻之莫斗比例總和之較佳比例爲 •…90 : 10。乙缔之莫耳比例對分支“希煙與不同 平(吴耳比例總和之最佳比例爲99.9:G.u95:5。 本纸張尺度適用中國 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 472064. 五、發明說I月(5 ) 分支α烯烴之莫耳比例對不同4烴之莫耳比例之比例 可爲0.1: 99.9至99.9: 〇」。分支Η希垣之莫耳比例對不同 α晞烴之莫耳比例之較佳比例爲丄:99至99 : i。分支π 缔烴之莫耳比例對不同4烴之莫耳比例之最佳比例爲 2 : 98 至 98 : 2。 4:別地’聚合物可爲藉由在適合之觸媒或觸媒系統之存 在下,在-或更多個反應區反應乙烯,分支α烯烴與不同 a α烯烴,同時在反辱區維持大氣壓力至5〇⑻公斤/平方公 分範圍之壓力與周圍至30(rc之溫度而得到者。 本發明人已發現’乙烯與不同之^烴之共聚合作用, 或乙缔與至少兩種線形Λ烯烴之三聚合作用之已知技藝無 法應用或推定依煦本發明之乙烯與以特定之分支α埽:烴作 /第二成份及特定之線形第三α烯烴作爲第三成份之聚合 作用。相對地,本發明人已驚奇地發現,依照本發明之三 聚物具有出乎意料之基域及/或應用性質,使得三聚物可用 於廣大領域之應用。本發明人亦已驚奇地發現,依照本發 月之乙晞與分支α綿·經及第三線形π稀烴之三聚物可具有 相同之松度範圍同時具有相同之熔化流動指數範圍,然 而’可能具有不同且驚奇之應用性質。 . ·· 更特別地,.本發明人已驚奇地發現,在依照本發明之乙 締與以分.支α烯烴作爲第二成份及線形α烯烴作爲第三成 份ι三聚物之廣義族群中,有具有甚至更驚奇之應用性質 之特疋族群。例如,本發明人已發現,藉由乙烯,總碳原 子數等於6之線形α烯烴及分支CV烯烴之三聚合作用得到 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^衣--------訂---------Μ Τ -8 - 472064 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說朋(6 ) 之乙晞三聚物,出乎意料地異於藉由乙稀與總 過6之線形“希烴及分支“希烴之三聚合作用得到之= 三:物:及藉由乙缔與總竣原子數少於6之線: 刀支《細烴之三聚合作用得到之乙烯三聚物。 二及 發明人已甚至更驚奇地發現’在三種依照本發 與以分支α烯烴作爲第二成份及線形 ρ 之三聚物族群中,其以籍由乙缔,總碳原二= 开以%經及分支α晞烴之三聚合作用得到之乙缔 ;; 卜族群:以藉由乙晞,總碳原子數超過6之線形= 及分支“希烴之三聚合作用得到之乙晞三聚物爲第二: 群.及以藉由乙晞,總後原子數小於6之線形^希垣及分 支α埽三聚合作用得到之乙晞三聚物爲第三族群,; :發現特料同之聚合物组,其具有與;^總碳數之不 形α晞烴有關之大範圍出乎意料之性質。如所預期,三& 之個別成員之性質與線形烯烴之碳數未成比例。 —,· 各族群與次族群中之三聚物之性質主要由用於三聚合 應以形成依照本發明之二聚物々 > 赏一汆物< 乙烯<比例對分支α烯烴 '他.線形分支4烴之比例總和之比例,及由用於三聚 合反應之分支“希烴之比例對線形“希烴之比例.之比例決 足》換1:之’基於乙# :全部共單體含量之和,三聚物之 性質可藉由以莫耳基礎改變分支α烯烴之比例對線形4 煙之比例之比例而改變。以此方式,可得到具有控制在特 足限制間之大範圍應用性質之大範圍特定三聚物。生成之 聚合物適於改良在主要處理領域中之應用。三聚物之㈠ n H . _ I_I · n n n n n ^ ^ n n ^^1 __I 1^1 I I l I ^=0 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 線#. J.. -9- 五 至 之 例 聚 耳 例 比Injury or early body, disc_green eight + L body, and at least one different depleted hexane as the second component or monoTERfi. ^ Greek as a tertiary component or a terpolymer of monomer, and at least-the third component may contain-a kind of two r + .. a branch different from the two components of "the linear hydrocarbon of the tritium hydrocarbon intellectual property Bureau employee consumer cooperatives print agricultural alpha olefins or second branch alpha olefins. Molar ratio of ethylene ## Known ratio W Mole ratio of Greek hydrocarbons to different alpha olefins I = A9: 0 · 1 to 80: 2. . The best ratio of the proportion of Moles in the association to == the sum of Moto ratios of different metaphors is •… 90: 10. The molar ratio of the second group to the branch "Greek Smoke and Different Flats (The optimal ratio of the sum of the Wuer ratio is 99.9: G.u95: 5. This paper scale is printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China for printing 472064. Fifth, the invention said that in January (5) the ratio of the molar ratio of branched alpha olefins to the molar ratio of different 4 hydrocarbons may be 0.1: 99.9 to 99.9: 0. The preferred molar ratio is 莫: 99 to 99: i. The optimal ratio of the molar ratio of branched π associated hydrocarbons to the molar ratio of different 4 hydrocarbons is 2: 98 to 98: 2. 4: elsewhere 'Polymer can be by reacting ethylene in-or more reaction zones in the presence of a suitable catalyst or catalyst system, branching alpha olefins with different alpha olefins while maintaining atmospheric pressure to 5 in the anti-shame zone The pressure in the range of 0 kg / cm² and the temperature around 30 ° C. The inventors have discovered that the copolymerization of ethylene with different hydrocarbons, or the association of ethylene with at least two linear Λ-olefins The known techniques of polymerization cannot be applied or presumed to rely on the ethylene and Branched α 埽: Polymerization of a hydrocarbon as the second component and a specific linear third alpha olefin as the third component. In contrast, the inventors have surprisingly discovered that the terpolymer according to the present invention has an unexpected base The domain and / or application properties make the trimer usable in a wide range of applications. The inventors have also surprisingly discovered that according to the present invention, the trimerization of the ethyl acetate and the branched α-α ·· and third linear π dilute hydrocarbons Objects can have the same range of looseness and the same range of melt flow index, but 'may have different and surprising application properties.... More particularly, the inventors have surprisingly found that in accordance with the second aspect of the present invention, Among the broader groups of terpolymers with branched alpha olefins as the second component and linear alpha olefins as the third component, there are special populations with even more surprising application properties. For example, the inventors have found that It is obtained by the terpolymerization of linear alpha olefins and branched CV olefins with a total carbon number equal to 6 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). ------ Μ Τ -8-472064 A7 Warp Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China. The ethylene terpolymer of the invention (6) is unexpectedly different from the linear "Hydrocarbons and Branches" of Hexacarbons by ethylene and total 6 The polymerization obtained = three: the thing: and the line through the ethylene and the total number of atoms less than 6: knife branch "three hydrocarbons obtained by the polymerization of ethylene terpolymers. The two and the inventors have been even more surprised It was found that among the three trimer groups in accordance with the present invention and branched alpha olefins as the second component and linear ρ, their tertiary polymerization is based on ethylene, total carbon atoms = 2%, and branched α 晞 hydrocarbons. The ethic group obtained by the action; the Bu ethnic group: the ethene terpolymer obtained by the polymerization of ethene, the total number of carbon atoms exceeding 6 = and the branch "Hydrocarbon tripolymerization" is the second group, and by The tertiary group of acetamidine terpolymers obtained from the tertiary polymerization of acetamidine, the total number of back atoms less than 6 ^ Xiyuan and the branched αammonium;;: A polymer group with the same characteristics is found, which has an The wide range of uncharacterized α 晞 hydrocarbons of the total carbon number is associated with unexpected properties. As expected, the nature of the individual members of San & is not proportional to the carbon number of the linear olefin. —, The properties of the terpolymers in each ethnic group and sub-ethnic group are mainly used for terpolymerization to form the dimer according to the present invention. ≫ Reward < ethylene > . The ratio of the sum of the proportions of the linear branches and 4 hydrocarbons, and the ratio of the "Hexane ratio to the linear" Hexane ratio. " The sum of the body content and the properties of the terpolymer can be changed by changing the ratio of the branched α-olefin to the ratio of the linear 4 smoke on a Mohr basis. In this way, a wide range of specific terpolymers with a wide range of application properties controlled within specific limits can be obtained. The resulting polymer is suitable for improved applications in major processing areas.聚物 of the trimer n H. _ I_I · nnnnn ^ ^ nn ^^ 1 __I 1 ^ 1 II l I ^ = 0 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Line #. J .. -9- Five to seven cases

• 1 J 壯V 訂-------- 'ΜΦ,-----y丨丨 (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^ 、發明說朋(; 1包括擠製,吹製模塑及注射模塑。 第d:發明之第二種狀態’提供-種以乙缔作爲 單體,及ΐ::種:至少-種分支:缔烴作爲第二成份: 物。,泉形π缔烴作馬弟二成份或單體之聚合 …依照本發明之第二種狀態,提供—種聚合物 二乃以乙%作爲第—成份或單體支’ 作爲第二成份或軍叫Λ Ζ ,、 y種刀支希蛵 /八·ν。。Μ、 — :’至v 一種線形α缔烴作爲第二 ‘刀乳早體之反應產物。 币〜成 -二卜,、依:本發明之第二種狀態,提供-種以乙烯作爲 :雜飞或早體,與至少_種分支α缔烴作爲第二成 及至少-種線形“希烴作爲第三成份或單體之三_ 乙晞之莫耳比例對分支α烯烴與其他線形π烯烴之莫 比例總和之比例可爲99 9:0」至80:20。乙烯之莫耳比 對为支α烯烴與其他線形α烯烴之莫耳比例總和之較佳m 例爲99.9: 0.κ90 : 1〇。乙缔之莫耳比例對分支α埽垣與 其他線形σ烯烴之莫耳比例總和之最佳比例爲99 9 : 〇」 95 : 5 〇 分支α烯烴之莫耳比例對其他線形π烯烴之莫耳比例心 比例可爲.0.丨:99·9至99.9 : 0.1。分支α烯烴之莫耳比例對 其他線形α埽烴之莫耳比例之較佳比例爲】:9 9至9 9 : 1。分支π烯經之莫耳比例對其他線形泛稀·烴之莫耳比 之最佳比例爲2 : 9 8至9 8 : 2。 10- k纸張尺度迖用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(2】0 χ 297公釐Γ 472064 A7 B7 五 發明說I月(8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 特別地’依照本發明第二種狀態之聚合物可爲藉由在適 合t觸媒或觸媒系統之存在下,在一或更多個反應區反應 乙烯,分支α烯烴與第三線形α烯烴,同時在反應區維持 大氣壓力至5000公斤/平方公分範圍之壓力與周圍至3 之溫度而得到者。 依照本發明第二種狀態之聚合物可具有以下之性質: a) 熔化流速,其依照ASTM 〇1238測量爲〇 古 /1〇分鐘之範圍;及/或 _ 兄 b) 密度,其依照ASTM D1505測量爲約〇_835至約〇 95〇之 c) 在相對其密度而繪製其硬度時,其符合以下之方和 式: ~ c 545.4ρ -463.64<Η<545.4/> -447 3 其中P爲如上測量之聚合物密度,及H s仿A p 人n馬依照ASTM D2240測量之硬度,使方程式有效之範圍爲: 〇<H<60 及 〇.82<p <0.96 在本發明第二種狀態之第一具體實施例中, 灰合物可爲 乙晞,以4 -甲基-1 _戊烯作爲分支以烯烴,. 、- μ & .夂,.泉形α烯烴 ^二 ftc 物0 線形α .蹄烴可爲具有3至1 0個碳原子總數之任何彡泉开/ 晞烴’如此造成具有不同之第三或線形α缔經含量與:: 之應用性質之三聚物次組。令人驚奇地, ”不同 斗知明人已發 現’線形α烯烴之碳原子數與生成聚合物之性_、 貝 < 間並無 11 - 本紙張尺度適用申國舀家標準(CNS)A·!規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------- Ί I *• 1 J Zhuang V order -------- 'ΜΦ, ----- y 丨 丨 (Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) ^ , Inventors say (; 1 includes extrusion, Blow molding and injection molding. Section d: The second state of the invention 'provides-species using ethylene as monomer, and ΐ :: species: at least-species branch: associating hydrocarbon as second component: substance., Polymerization of spring-shaped π-associated hydrocarbons as the two components or monomers of the horse ... According to the second state of the present invention, a polymer II is provided with B% as the first component or monomer branch 'as the second component or army It is called Λ, z, and y kinds of swords, and 八. Μ,-: 'to v A linear α-associated hydrocarbon is the reaction product of the second' sword milk early body. : The second state of the present invention provides-a kind of ethylene as: stray or early body, with at least _ branched α-associated hydrocarbons as the second component and at least-a linear "Hydrocarbon as the third component or monomer III. The ratio of the mole ratio of acetam to the sum of the mole ratios of branched α-olefins and other linear π-olefins can be 99 9: 0 "to 80:20. The molar ratio of ethylene is branched α-olefins and other linear α-olefins. Of The preferred ratio of the sum of the ear ratios is 99.9: 0. κ90: 10. The optimum ratio of the mole ratio of the ethylene to the sum of the mole ratios of the branched α-wall and other linear σ olefins is 99 9: 〇 ″ 95 : The molar ratio of the molar ratio of the branched alpha olefin to other linear π olefins may be .0. 丨: 99.9 to 99.9: 0.1. The molar ratio of the branched alpha olefins to other linear α olefins A preferred molar ratio is: 9 9 to 9 9: 1. The optimal molar ratio of the branched πene to the other linear pan-lean hydrocarbons is 2: 9 8 to 9 8: 2. The 10-k paper size uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2) 0 χ 297 mm Γ 472064 A7 B7 Five inventions I month (8 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs' The polymer according to the second state of the present invention can be a branched alpha olefin and a third linear alpha olefin by reacting ethylene in one or more reaction zones in the presence of a suitable t catalyst or catalyst system, at the same time in the The reaction zone is obtained by maintaining the pressure in the range of atmospheric pressure to 5000 kg / cm2 and the temperature in the surrounding area to 3. The polymer in the second state of the invention may have the following properties: a) Melt flow rate, which is measured in the range of 0 ° / 10 min according to ASTM 01238; and / or _brother b) Density, which is measured according to ASTM D1505 as C) about 0-835 to about 0950. When the hardness is plotted against its density, it conforms to the following formula: ~ c 545.4ρ -463.64 < Η < 545.4 / > -447 3 where P is The polymer density measured as above, and the hardness measured by H s imitated Ap p n n in accordance with ASTM D2240, make the formula valid in the range: 〇 < H < 60 and 0.82 < p < 0.96 is the second in the present invention. In a first specific embodiment of this state, the ash compound may be acetamidine, with 4-methyl-1_pentene as a branch, and olefins.,-Μ &物 0 Linear α. Hoofanes can be any quaternary hydrocarbon / hydrocarbons with a total number of 3 to 10 carbon atoms. This results in terpolymers with different third or linear α associations with: :: application properties Secondary group. Surprisingly, "Different people have discovered that the number of carbon atoms of a linear alpha olefin and the properties of the polymer produced are not equal to 11-This paper size applies to the Shenyang Standard (CNS) A · ! Specifications (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) --------- Ί I *

1 I ----------------------'级· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 472064 A7 -~-__B7_________ 五、發明說明(9 ) 數學關係。 以4-甲基-I-戊烯作爲第二成份及線形立烯烴作爲第三成 份之三聚物可具有以下之性質: a) 熔化流速,其依照ASTM D1238測量爲〇〇1至約1⑼克 /10分鐘之範園;及/或 b) 密度,其依照ASTM 〇1505測量爲約〇 89〇至約〇 95〇之 範園;及/或 c) 在相對其密度而繪製其降伏張力強度時,其符合以下 之方程式: <r>lll.l p -93.3 其中P爲如上測量之三聚物密度,及π爲依照astm D638M測量之降伏張力強度·,使方程式有效之範圍爲.: _ σ>0 及 0·84<ρ <0.96 ;及/或 d) 在相對其密度而繪製其模數時,其符合以下之方程 式: E>3636p -3090.9 其中P爲如上測量之三聚物密度,及E爲依照astm D638M測量之模數,使方程式有效之範圍爲:. E>0及 0·85< p <0.96。 在本發明第一種狀fe之第一具體實施例之第—個版本 中’二聚物可爲藉由乙烯與4-曱基-i_戊稀及丙烯之反應 得到者。 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國囡家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210 χ.297公釐) • ,0 4 k ---- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)1 I ---------------------- 'Grade Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 472064 A7-~ -__ B7_________ V. Description of Invention (9) Mathematical relationship. Terpolymers with 4-methyl-I-pentene as the second component and linear cubic olefins as the third component may have the following properties: a) Melt flow rate, which is measured in accordance with ASTM D1238 from 0.001 to about 1 g / 10 minute fan garden; and / or b) density, fan garden measured from about 0890 to about 0950 in accordance with ASTM 01505; and / or c) when drawing its tensile strength against its density , Which conforms to the following equation: < r > lll.lp -93.3 where P is the trimer density measured as above, and π is the yielding tensile strength measured in accordance with astm D638M. The valid range of the equation is: ; 0 and 0 · 84 < ρ <0.96; and / or d) When plotting its modulus against its density, it conforms to the following equation: E > 3636p -3090.9 where P is the density of the trimer as measured above, And E are the modulus measured according to astm D638M, and the valid range of the equation is: E > 0 and 0 · 85 < p < 0.96. In the first version of the first embodiment of the first form of the present invention, the 'dimer may be obtained by the reaction of ethylene with 4-fluorenyl-i-pentane and propylene. -12- This paper size applies to Chinese standard (CNS> A4 size (210 χ.297 mm) •, 0 4 k ---- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)

--訂---------,M 472064 Λ7 B7 五、發明說明( 10 特別地’乙烯,4 -甲基-1 -戊綠及 下之性質: 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形,其可具有 卜之,: 硬度 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 、楊氏模數(MPa) 丙烯之三聚物可具有 以 =23及/或 =17.6及/或 = 5.0及/或 =7 6及/或 =142 性質: >2 3及/或 > 17.6及/或 > 5.0及/或 >76及/或 >142 經"部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印?^ 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: 硬良 <23及/或 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) <17.6及/或 降伏強度(MPa) <5_0及/或 降伏伸長(%) <76及/或 楊氏模數(MPa) <142.. 在本發明第二種狀態之第一具體實施例之第二個版4 中,三聚.物可爲藉由乙烯與4 _甲基-丨_戊烯及丨_ 丁烯之万 應得到者。 特別地,乙烯,4-甲基-1-戊烯及丁烯之三聚物可具琴 以下之性質: -13 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --I I*1 I----- —------訂'-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 Λ7 B7 五、發明說:明( 11 硬度 :3 9及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) =3 4.1及/或 降伏強度(MPa) =8.4及/或 降伏伸長(%) =5 6及/或 楊氏模數(MPa) = 269 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質 硬度 > 3 9及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) >34.1及/或 降伏強度(MPa) >8.4及/或 降伏伸長(% ) > 5 6及/或 揚氏模數(MPa) >269 在另一個特定情形,其可具肴以下之性質 硬度 < 3 9及/或 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) <34.1及/或 降伏強度(MPa) <8.4及/或 降伏伸長(% ) < 5 6及/或 揚氏模數(MPa) <269 在本發明第二種狀態之第一具體實施例之第三個版 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) "衣--------訂---------塵 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 中,三聚物可爲藉由乙烯,4 -曱基-1 -戊烯及1 -戊烯之反 應得到者。 特別地:,乙烯,4 -甲基-1 -戊烯及1 -戊烯之三聚物可具有 以下之性質: 硬度 =4 6及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) =4 2及/或 -14 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 472064 A7 B7 12 五、發明娜( 降伏強度(MPa) =11_3及/或 降伏伸長(% ) = 7 9及/或 楊氏模數(MPa) =324 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) |裝--------訂·-- 硬度 >46及/或 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) > 4 2及/或 降伏強度(MPa) > 11.3及/或 降伏伸長(% ) > 7 9及/或 楊氏模數(MPa) >324 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質 硬度 <46及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米): <4 2及/或- 降伏強度(MPa) < 11.3及/或 降伏伸長(% ) <79及/或 472064 A7 Β7 五、發明說JI月(13 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 楊氏模數(MPa) = 352 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質 : 硬度 > 4 2及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) > 3 1.8及/或 降伏強度(MPa) > 8.8及/或 降伏伸長(%) >47及/或 楊氏模數(MPa) >352 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質 硬度 < 4 2及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) < 3 1 · 8及/或 降伏強度(MPa) <8.8及/或 降伏伸長(%) ' <4 7及/或. .楊氏模數(MPa) <352 在本發明第二種狀態之第一具體實施例之第五個版 中’二聚物可爲藉由乙烯,4-曱基-1-戍烯及庚缔之 應得到者。 特別地’乙烯,4 _曱基-丨_戊烯及1 -庚烯 以下之性質: 硬度 之三聚物可具 .-=58及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) =16.9及/或 降伏強度(MPa) = 21.3及/或 降伏伸長(%) =5 0及/或 楊氏模數(MPa) = 622 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: -16- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(21〇 χ 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) * —I— ^-o 1 線Φ 472064 五、發明說用(14 經濟郜智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在本發明第二種狀態之第一具體實施例之;六傾版本 :中’二聚物可爲藉由乙烯,4_曱基戊締及i•辛締之反 應得到者。 特別地,乙烯,4-甲基_丨_戍烯及卜辛烯之三聚物可具有 以下之性質: ' 硬度 ,幻良 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) =3丨.5及/或 降伏強度(MPa) : = 7.8.及/或 降伏伸長(%) =65及/或 楊氏模數(MPa) =2〇4 在另一個特定情形,其可具有0下之性質: 硬度 > 3 3及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) >3丨.5及/或 >5 8及/或 > 16.9及/或 >21.3及/或 > 5 0及/或 '^性質 >622 <5 8及/或 <16.9及/或 <21.3及/或 <50及/或 <622 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝·-------訂---------線 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 472064 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印*'1衣 五、發明言£|月( 15 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) >7.8及/或 > 6 5及/或 >204 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: 硬度 <33及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) < 3 1 _5及/或 降伏強度(MPa) <7.8及/或 降伏伸長(%) < 6 5及/或 揚氏模數(MPa) <204 在本發明第二種狀態之第一具體實施例之第七個版本 中,三聚物可爲藉由乙烯,4 -甲基-卜戊烯及1 -壬烯之反 應得到者。 特別地,乙烯,4 -曱基-1 -戊烯及1 -壬晞之三聚物可具有 以下之性質: 硬度 =4 2及/或 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) =38.5及/或 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 揚氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形 硬度 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) =14.9及/或 =90及/或 .- = 274. 其可具有以下之性質: > 4 2及/或 > 3 8 5及/或 >14.9及/或 >90及/或 (請先間tf背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ▼并衣--------______ ι!,φ -18- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 472064 A7 B7 16 五、發明說朋( 楊氏模數(MPa) >274 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: 硬度 <42及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) <38.5及/或 降伏強度(MPa) <14_9及/或 降伏伸長(%) < 9 0及/或 揚氏模數(MPa) <274 在本發明第二種狀態之第一具體實施例之第八個版本 中,三聚物可爲藉由乙稀,4 -甲基-1-戊烯及1-癸稀之反 應得到者。 特別地,乙烯,4 -曱基-1 -戊烯及1 -癸烯之三聚物可具有 以下之性質: ' ' 硬度 =5及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) =11.5及/或 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經-部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 揚氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 揚氏模數(MPa) =1.5及/或 =3 4及/或 =103 其可具有以下之性質: .·> 5及.7或 > 11.5及/或 > 1.5及/或 . > 3 4及/或 > 103 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質 -19- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x 297公釐) 472064 A7 B7 五、發明說朗(17 <5及/或 < 11.5及/或 < 1.5及/或 <3 4及/或 < 103 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在本發明第二種狀態之第二具體實施例中,聚合物可爲 乙稀’以3 -曱基-1 · 丁烯作爲分支α烯烴,及線形“烯烴 之三聚物。 如上所示’線形β晞烴可爲具有3至1 〇個竣原子總數之 任何線形β烯烴,如此造成具有不同之第三或線形π烯烴 含量與不同之應用性質之三聚物次組3 以3-曱基_丨_丁晞作爲第二成:份及線形α烯烴作爲第三成 =份之三聚物可具有以下之性質: a) 熔化流速,其依照^丁!^ D123i0ll量爲〇 〇丨五 Π〇分鐘之範圍;及/或 土 巧 兄 b) 密度,其依照ASTM D1505測量爲約0 ” 範圍;及/或 义5芝约0.950之 c )在相對其密度而繪製其降伏張力強度時, 之方程式: & ’其符 合以下 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 σ>1 11.11 p -95.56 其中Ρ爲如上測量之 聚物密度.久σ D63 8Μ測量之降伏張力強度,使方程式有效ι依照ASTM (Τ >0及 \知固爲: (Τ>0 及 0·86<ρ <〇·96 :及/或 -20- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(Ci\Ts)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 及 〜--- (請先閱1.Ϊ背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)--Order ---------, M 472064 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10 Especially 'Ethylene, 4-methyl-1 -pentyl green and the following properties: Hardness impact strength (仟 Joules / square M) Drop strength (MPa) Drop elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) In another specific case, it may have the following: Hardness impact strength (shJ / m2) Drop strength (MPa) Drop extension ( %), Young's modulus (MPa) terpolymer of propylene may have properties of = 23 and / or = 17.6 and / or = 5.0 and / or = 7 6 and / or = 142: > 2 3 and / or > 17.6 and / or > 5.0 and / or > 76 and / or > 142 printed by " Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives? ^ In another specific case, it may have the following properties: Hard and good < 23 and / or impact strength (shijoules / square meter) < 17.6 and / or yield strength (MPa) < 5_0 and / or yield elongation (%) < 76 and / or Young's modulus (MPa) & lt 142 .. In the second version 4 of the first embodiment of the second state of the present invention, the trimerization product may be made of ethylene and 4-methyl-pentene and butene. Who deserves it. The terpolymer of ethylene, 4-methyl-1-pentene and butene can have the following properties: -13 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)- -II * 1 I ----- ------- Order '-------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 472064 Λ7 B7 V. Invention: Ming ( 11 Hardness: 3 9 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) = 3 4.1 and / or yield strength (MPa) = 8.4 and / or yield elongation (%) = 5 6 and / or Young's modulus (MPa ) = 269 In another specific case, it may have the following properties: hardness > 39 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) > 34.1 and / or drop strength (MPa) > 8.4 and / or drop Elongation (%) > 56 and / or Young's Modulus (MPa) > 269 In another specific case, it may have the following properties hardness < 39 and / or impact strength (shJ / m2) ) ≪ 34.1 and / or reduced strength (MPa) < 8.4 and / or reduced elongation (%) < 56 and / or Young's modulus (MPa) < 269 first in the second state of the present invention Third specific embodiment Version (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) " Clothing -------- Order --------- Employee Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of Ministry of Dust Economy The product may be obtained by the reaction of ethylene, 4-fluorenyl-1-pentene and 1-pentene. In particular, terpolymers of ethylene, 4-methyl-1 -pentene and 1-pentene can have the following properties: Hardness = 46 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) = 4 2 and / Or -14-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 472064 A7 B7 12 V. Inventor (Drop strength (MPa) = 11_3 and / or Drop elongation (%) = 7 9 and / or Young's modulus (MPa) = 324 In another specific case, it can have the following properties: (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) | Installation -------- Order · --Hardness > 46 and / or impact strength (shJ / m2) > 4 2 and / or yield strength (MPa) > 11.3 and / or yield elongation (%) > 7 9 and / or Yang Modulus (MPa) > 324 In another specific case, it may have the following properties: hardness < 46 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter): < 4 2 and / or-yield strength (MPa ) < 11.3 and / or drop elongation (%) < 79 and / or 472064 A7 Β7 V. Inventory JI Month (13) Employees' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed Yang's mold (MPa) = 352 In another specific case, it may have the following properties: Hardness > 4 2 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) > 3 1.8 and / or yield strength (MPa) > 8.8 And / or reduced elongation (%) > 47 and / or Young's modulus (MPa) > 352 In another specific case, it may have the following properties hardness < 4 2 and / or impact strength (仟 Joule / M 2) < 3 1 · 8 and / or yield strength (MPa) < 8.8 and / or yield elongation (%) '< 4 7 and / or .. Young's modulus (MPa) < 352 in this In the fifth version of the first embodiment of the second state of the invention, the 'dimer may be the one obtained by ethylene, 4-fluorenyl-1-pinene, and heptyl. Especially,' ethylene, 4 _Hexyl- 丨 _Pentene and 1-heptene have the following properties: The terpolymer of hardness can have .- = 58 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) = 16.9 and / or drop strength (MPa) = 21.3 and / or reduced elongation (%) = 5 0 and / or Young's modulus (MPa) = 622 In another specific case, it may have the following properties: -16- This paper is applicable to the standard National Standards (CNS> A4 Specification (21〇χ297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) * —I— ^ -o 1 Line Φ 472064 V. Inventive Use (14 Economy 郜 Wisdom Printed Hardness Impact Strength (仟 Joules / square meter) by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Property Bureau Dropping Strength (MPa) Dropping Elongation (%) Young's Modulus (MPa) In another specific case, it can have the following hardness impact strength (仟 Joules) / M2) Drop strength (MPa) Drop elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) In the first embodiment of the second state of the present invention; the six-tilt version: the middle dimer can be made by ethylene , 4_ 曱 pentyl and i • Xin's reaction winner. In particular, terpolymers of ethylene, 4-methyl _ 丨 _pinene and bucinene may have the following properties: 'Hardness, phantom impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) = 3 丨 .5 and / or Drop strength (MPa): = 7.8. And / or drop elongation (%) = 65 and / or Young's modulus (MPa) = 204. In another specific case, it may have properties below 0: hardness > 3 3 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) > 3 丨 .5 and / or > 5 8 and / or > 16.9 and / or > 21.3 and / or > 50 and / or ' ^ Properties> 622 < 5 8 and / or < 16.9 and / or < 21.3 and / or < 50 and / or < 622 (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -pack ·- ------ Order --------- Line-17- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 472064 A7 B7 Employees ’Cooperatives, Bureau of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Economic Affairs印 * '1 衣 五 、 Invention £ | month (15 drop strength (MPa) drop elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) > 7.8 and / or > 6 5 and / or > 204 in another In specific cases, it may have the following properties: hardness < 33 and / or impact strength (charred Ears / square meter) < 3 1 _5 and / or yield strength (MPa) < 7.8 and / or yield elongation (%) < 6 5 and / or Young's modulus (MPa) < 204 In the seventh version of the first embodiment of the two states, the trimer may be obtained by the reaction of ethylene, 4-methyl-pentene, and 1-nonene. In particular, ethylene, 4- The terpolymers of fluorenyl-1 -pentene and 1-nonane may have the following properties: Hardness = 4 2 and / or impact strength (shijoules per square meter) = 38.5 and / or reduced strength (MPa) reduced elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) In another specific case, the hardness impact strength (shoules / square meter), drop strength (MPa), drop elongation (%) = 14.9 and / or = 90 and / or .- = 274. It can have the following properties: > 4 2 and / or > 3 8 5 and / or > 14.9 and / or > 90 and / or (please fill in the notes on the back of tf before filling out this page) ▼ and Clothing --------______ ι!, Φ -18- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 472064 A7 B7 16 V. Inventor (Yang's Modulus) (MPa) > 274 in another Under certain circumstances, it may have the following properties: Hardness < 42 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) < 38.5 and / or drop strength (MPa) < 14_9 and / or drop elongation (%) < 90 and / or Young's Modulus (MPa) < 274 In the eighth version of the first embodiment of the second state of the present invention, the terpolymer may be 4-methyl- 1-pentene and 1-decane reaction obtained. In particular, terpolymers of ethylene, 4-fluorenyl-1 -pentene and 1-decene may have the following properties: '' Hardness = 5 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules per square meter) = 11.5 and / Or (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Intellectual Property Bureau Consumer Co-operative Coefficient of Falling Strength (MPa) Falling Elongation (%) Young's Modulus (MPa) Hardness Impact Strength in Another Specific Situation (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop strength (MPa) Drop extension (%) Young's modulus (MPa) = 1.5 and / or = 3 4 and / or = 103 It can have the following properties:. · ≫ 5 and .7 or > 11.5 and / or > 1.5 and / or. ≫ 3 4 and / or > 103 In another specific case, it may have the following properties-19- This paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210x 297 mm) 472064 A7 B7 V. Inventory (17 < 5 and / or < 11.5 and / or < 1.5 and / or < 3 4 and / or < 103) Hardness impact Strength (仟 Joules / m 2) Reduced strength (MPa) Reduced elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) In the second specific embodiment of the second state of the present invention, The compound may be ethylene 'with 3-fluorenyl-1 · butene as the branched alpha olefin, and a linear "terpolymer of olefins. As shown above,' linear β fluorene may have a total number of 3 to 10 atoms. Any linear beta olefin, thus resulting in a tertiary sub-group of tertiary or linear π olefins with different contents and different application properties The terpolymer as the third component may have the following properties: a) the melting flow rate, which is in the range of 0 to 5 minutes in accordance with the amount of D123i0ll; and / or the soil b) density, It is measured in accordance with ASTM D1505 as a range of about 0 "; and / or Y5Z about 0.950 c) when formulating its buckled tensile strength relative to its density, the equation: & 'It meets the following consumption by the Intellectual Property Bureau staff Cooperative printed σ > 1 11.11 p -95.56 where P is the polymer density measured as above. The descent tensile strength measured by long σ D63 8M makes the formula valid according to ASTM (Τ > 0 and \ 知 固 为: (Τ > 0 and 0 · 86 < ρ < 〇.96: and / or -20-paper Scale applicable Chinese National Standards (Ci \ Ts) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) and ~ --- (please read the back issues of 1.Ϊ attention to fill out this page)

472064 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印4,|农 五、發明說I月( 18 d )在相對其密度而繪製其模數時,其符合以下之方程 式: E> 5555.56 p -4833.3 其中P爲如上測量之三聚物密度,及E爲依照AST Μ D638Μ測量之模數,使方程式有效之範圍爲: Ε>0及 0.87<ρ <0.96 0 在本發明第二種狀態之第二具體實施例之第一個版本 中,三聚物可爲藉由乙烯與3 -曱基-1 - 丁烯及丙烯之反應 得到者。 特別地,乙烯,3 -曱基-1 - 丁烯及丙烯之三聚物可具有以 下之性質: .. . 硬度 =40及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) =3〇_ 1及/或 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) 楊氏模數(MPa) = 9.4及/或 =3 7及/或 = 476 其可具有以下之性質: .->4 0及/或 >30.1及/或 >9.4及/或 > 3 7及/或 >476 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: -21 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) n Ik I n «n n I t— I n n i n - n n 一 ,. n n - 1 I— _ _ I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4/2064 A7 B7 五、發明說I月(19 ) 硬度 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) F圣伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) < 4 0及/或 < 3 0 -1及/或 <9.4及/或 <3 7及/或 <476 在本發明第二種狀態之第二具體實施例之第二個版本 中,三聚物可爲藉由乙烯與3 -甲基-1-丁烯及卜丁烯之反 應得到者。 特別地,乙烯,3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯及1 - 以下之性質: 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米;)' .降伏強度(MPa) 烯之三聚物可具有 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) F圣伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形 :2 8及/或 :22.4及/或 :5.6及/或 :144及/或 199 ,裝·-------訂--------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印4,,Λ 其可具有以下之性質: 硬度 >28及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) >22.4及/或 降伏強度(MPa) : > 5.6:及/或 F圣伏伸長(% ) >144及/或 楊氏模數(MPa) > 199 在另一個特定情形,其可具有0下之性質 硬度 _ <2 8及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) <22.1及/或 22- 本纸張尺度用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐 472064 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印4'1衣472064 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4, | Agricultural Fifth, the invention said that in January (18 d), when the modulus was plotted against its density, it conformed to the following equation: E > 5555.56 p -4833.3 where P is the trimer density measured as above, and E is the modulus measured according to AST M D638M, and the range in which the equation is valid is: Ε > 0 and 0.87 < ρ < 0.96 0 in the second state of the present invention. In the first version of the two specific embodiments, the terpolymer can be obtained by reacting ethylene with 3-fluorenyl-1 -butene and propylene. In particular, terpolymers of ethylene, 3 -fluorenyl-1-butene and propylene can have the following properties: ... Hardness = 40 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules per square meter) = 3〇_ 1 and / Or yield strength (MPa) yield elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) hardness impact strength (仟 joules per square meter) in another specific case yield strength (MPa) yield elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) ) = 9.4 and / or = 37 and / or = 476 It may have the following properties: .- > 40 and / or > 30.1 and / or > 9.4 and / or > 3 7 and / or > 476 In another specific case, it may have the following properties: -21-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) n Ik I n «nn I t— I nnin- nn I .. nn-1 I— _ _ I (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 4/2064 A7 B7 V. Invention I (19) Hardness Impact Strength (ShJ / m2) Drop Strength (MPa) F elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) < 40 and / or < 3 0 -1 and / or < 9.4 and / or < 37 and / or < 476 In the second state of the invention The second version of embodiment two particular embodiments, the terpolymers of ethylene may be by 3 - methyl-1-butene and trans alkenyl of Buding who should be. In particular, ethylene, 3-methyl-1-butene and 1-the following properties: hardness impact strength (仟 joules per square meter;) '. Drop strength (MPa) terpolymer of olefins can have (please read first Note on the back page, please fill in this page again) F Shengfu elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) In another specific case: 2 8 and / or: 22.4 and / or: 5.6 and / or: 144 and / or 199 Packing ------- Order --------- Consumer Cooperative Cooperatives 4 ,, Λ of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs may have the following properties: Hardness > 28 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) > 22.4 and / or drop strength (MPa): > 5.6: and / or F-St elongation (%) > 144 and / or Young's modulus (MPa) > 199 in another In a specific case, it may have a hardness of below 0 _ < 2 8 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / m 2) < 22.1 and / or 22- Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 specification for this paper size (210 X 297 mm 472064 A7 B7 4'1 clothing printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

五、發明說明(2Q 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在本發明第二種狀態之第二具體 中,三聚物可爲藉由乙稀與3 -曱基-應得到者。 特別地,乙烯,3 -曱基-1 - 丁烯及1 以下之性質: 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 揚氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下 硬度: 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) -23- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) <5.6及/或 <144及/或 < 199 實施例之第三個版本 1 - 丁稀及1 -戊烯之反 -戍稀之三聚物可具有 =5 3及/或 = 47.7及/或 =15.2及/或 =8 3及/或_ = 477 之性質: > 5 3及/或 >47.7及/或 > 15.2及/或 > 8 3及/或 :>477 之性質: < 5 3及/或 < 4 7.7及/或 < 1 5.2及/或 < 8 3及/或 ---L—--i-------衣 *--------1^ ---------M_ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說興( 21 楊氏模數(MPa) <477 在本發明第二種狀態之第二具體實施例之第四個版本 中,三聚物可爲藉由乙烯與3 -甲基-:1 - 丁烯及1 -己烯之反 應彳子到者3 特別地,乙烯,3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯及1 -己晞之三聚物可具有 以下之性質: 硬度 =1 4及/或 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) =10及/或 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) F圣伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) =1.7及/或 =7 4及/或 =52 其可具有以下之性質: _ > 1 4及/或 > 1 0及/或 > 1.7及/或 > 7 4及/或 >5 2 其可具有以下之性質: :<14及/或 < 1 0及/或 < 1.7及/或 < 7 4及/或 <52 在本發明第二種狀態之第二具體實施例之第五個版才 -24 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _I_____\~,______ =口 472064 A7 五、發明說J月(22) 中 二乂物可為梧由乙烯與3 -甲基-丨_ 丁烯及1 -庚烯之反 應得到者。 〜 特別地,乙烯’ 3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯及1 -庚烯之三聚物可具有 以下之性質: 硬度 =5 1及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) =28.3及/或 降伏強度(MPa) =12.9及/或 降伏伸長(%) 二48及/或 楊氏模數(MPa) =4〇6 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) > 5 1及/或 >28.3及/或 > 12.9及/或 > 4 8及/或 >406 ---,ί.-------^衣 Γί#先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)V. Description of the invention (2Q Drop-down strength (MPa) Drop-down elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) In the second embodiment of the second state of the present invention, the terpolymer may be made of ethylene and 3 -fluorene -Deserved. In particular, ethylene, 3 -fluorenyl-1-butene and the following properties: Hardness impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) yield strength (MPa) yield elongation (%) Young's modulus ( MPa) In another specific case, it may have the following hardness Impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop strength (MPa) Drop elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) In another specific case, it may have the following hardness : Impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop strength (MPa) Drop elongation (%) -23- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) < 5.6 and / or < 144 and / or < 199 third version of embodiment 1-butane and 1-pentene anti-dilute terpolymer may have = 53 and / or = 47.7 and / or = 15.2. And / or = 8 3 and / or _ = 477 properties: > 5 3 and / or > 47.7 and / or > 15.2 and / or > 8 3 and / or: > 477 Properties: < 5 3 and / or < 4 7.7 and / or < 1 5.2 and / or < 8 3 and / or --- L --- i ------- clothing * --- ----- 1 ^ --------- M_ (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 472064 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Young's modulus (MPa) < 477 In the fourth version of the second embodiment of the second state of the present invention, the terpolymer can be made by ethylene and 3-methyl-: 1-butene and The reaction of 1-hexene is 3. In particular, the terpolymer of ethylene, 3-methyl-1 -butene and 1-hexene may have the following properties: hardness = 1 4 and / or impact strength ( Shijoules / square meter) = 10 and / or yield strength (MPa) yield elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) hardness impact strength in another specific case (仟 joules per square meter) yield strength (MPa) yield elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) In another specific case, the hardness impact strength (平方米 Joules / square meter) F St. Volt strength (MPa) Drop elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) = 1.7 and / or = 7 4 and / or = 52 which may have the following properties _ > 1 4 and / or > 1 0 and / or > 1.7 and / or > 7 4 and / or > 5 2 It may have the following properties:: < 14 and / or < 1 0 And / or < 1.7 and / or < 74 and / or < 52 in the fifth version of the second specific embodiment of the second state of the present invention-24 This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) _I _____ \ ~, ______ = 472 064 A7 5. The invention said that the dioxin in the month of (22) can be made from ethylene Obtained by reaction with 3-methyl- 丨 _ butene and 1-heptene. ~ In particular, the terpolymer of ethylene '3-methyl-1 -butene and 1-heptene can have the following properties: Hardness = 5 1 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) = 28.3 and / Or yield strength (MPa) = 12.9 and / or yield elongation (%) 48 and / or Young's modulus (MPa) = 40. In another specific case, it can have the following properties: hardness impact strength (仟Joules / square meter) Drop strength (MPa) Drop extension (%) Young's modulus (MPa) > 5 1 and / or > 28.3 and / or > 12.9 and / or > 4 8 and / or > 406 ---, ί .------- ^ 衣 Γί # Read the notes on the back before filling in this page)

•li6JI — I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: 硬度 < 5 1及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) <29.3及/或 降伏強度(MPa) :<12·'·9及/或 降伏伸長(%) <4 8及/或 楊氏模數(MPa) <406 在本發明第二種狀態之第二具體實施例之第六個版本 中,三聚物可為藉由乙烯與3_甲基_卜丁烯及I -辛晞之反 應得到者。 -25- 表纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 472064 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說J月( 23 特別地,乙烯,3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯及1 -辛烯之三聚物可具有 以下之性質: 硬度 =49及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) =39.8及/或 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa ) 在另一個特定情形 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) 揚氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) =9.9及/或 =5 3及/或 = 380 其可具有以下之性質: > 4 9及/或 >3 9.8及/或 >9.9及/或 >5 3及/或->380 其可具有以下之性質: < 4 9及/或 <39.8及/或 <9.9及/或 < 5 3及/或 •<380 在本發明第二種狀態之第二具體實施例之第七個版本 中,三聚物可爲藉由乙烯與3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯及卜壬烯之反 應得到者。 特別地,乙晞,3 -曱基-卜丁烯及1 -壬烯之三聚物可具有 以下之性質: -26- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公发) (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 A7 B7 五、發明說_明(24 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 揚氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) 揚氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) =4 3及/或 = 24.2及/或 =10.2及/或 =4 1及/或 = 403 其可具有以下之性質·· > 4 3及/或 >24.2及/或 >10.2及/或 > 4 1及/或 >403 其可具有以下之性質: < 4 3及/或 <24.2及/或 < 10.2及/或 <4 1及/或 <403 請 先 閱 讀. 背 面 之 注 意 事 項• li6JI — I Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs in another specific situation, which may have the following properties: Hardness < 5 1 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) < 29.3 and / or Yield strength (MPa): < 12 · '· 9 and / or Yield elongation (%) < 4 8 and / or Young's modulus (MPa) < 406 Second specific implementation in the second state of the present invention In the sixth version of the example, the terpolymer can be obtained by the reaction of ethylene with 3-methyl-butene and I-octane. -25- The paper size of the table applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 472064 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The terpolymer of -methyl-1 -butene and 1-octene can have the following properties: Hardness = 49 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) = 39.8 and / or drop strength (MPa) drop elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) Hardness impact strength in another specific case (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop strength (MPa) Drop yield elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) Hardness impact strength in another specific case (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop strength (MPa) Drop elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) = 9.9 and / or = 5 3 and / or = 380 It may have the following properties: > 4 9 and / Or > 3 9.8 and / or > 9.9 and / or > 5 3 and / or-> 380 which may have the following properties: < 4 9 and / or < 39.8 and / or < 9.9 and / Or < 5 3 and / or < 380 In the seventh version of the second embodiment of the second state of the present invention, the terpolymer may be made by ethylene and 3 -Methyl-l-butene and buprene reaction. In particular, terpolymers of acetamidine, 3- fluorenyl-bubutene and 1-nonene may have the following properties: -26- Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 472064 A7 B7 V. Invention _ Ming (24 Hardness Impact Strength (仟 Joule / Square meter) yield strength (MPa) yield elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) hardness impact strength in another specific case (仟 joules per square meter) yield strength (MPa) yield elongation (%) Young's modulus ( MPa) Hardness impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) in another specific case Drop strength (MPa) Drop elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) = 4 3 and / or = 24.2 and / or = 10.2 and / or = 4 1 and / or = 403 It may have the following properties: > 4 3 and / or > 24.2 and / or > 10.2 and / or > 4 1 and / or > 403 It may have the following Properties: < 4 3 and / or < 24.2 and / or & 10.2 and / or < 4 1 and / or &403; please read first. Note on the back

t 訂 4 在本發明第二種狀態之第二具體實施例之第八個版本 中,三聚物可爲藉由乙烯與3 -曱基-1 - 丁烯及1:-癸烯之反 經-部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印髮 應得到者。 特別地,乙烯,3 -甲基-;1 - 丁烯及卜癸烯之三聚物可具有 以下之性質: . 硬度 =46及/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) =30_6及/或 27- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 472064 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說J月( 25 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) 揚氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) =13.3及/或 =5 2及/或 = 347 其可具有以下之性質·· > 4 6及/或 >30.6及/或 > 13.3及/或 > 5 2及/或 >347 其可具有以下之性質: < 4 6及/或 <30.6及/或 < 13.3及/或 < 5 2及/或 <347 在本發明第一種狀態之第三具體實施例中,聚合物可爲 乙烯,以4 -甲基-1 -己烯作爲分支π烯烴,及線形α烯烴 之三聚物。 亦如上所示,線形π缔烴可爲具有3至1 £)個碟原子總數 之任何線形α烯烴,如此造成具有不同之第三或線形β烯 烴含量與不同之應用性質之三聚物次组。 依照本發明之第三種狀態,提俜一種以乙烯作爲第一成 份或單體,與至少一種分支α烯烴作爲第二成份或單體, 及至少一種不同之α烯烴作爲第三成份或單體之聚合物。 -28- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A·!規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ▼裝·-------訂'-------- 472064 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 -29 Λ7 五、發明說明(26 其換照她之第三種狀態,提供-種聚合物, 乙:作…成份或單體,與至少-種分支… 成體’及至少-種不同之-締煙作爲第: 成I/;或单敝之反應產物。 此:,依照本發明之第三種狀態,提 L成份或單體,肖-種分支α婦烴作爲第二成= 體,及一種不同之分去, 弟风切Α Θ 物: α希烴作馬第三成份或單體之三 二依照本發明之第三種狀態,提供—種乙晞與幻 兩種不同之分支α烯蛵之聚合物。 3藉:以依照本發明第三種狀態之不同之分支晞烴取代: 聚物祅群乙依照本發明第二狀 _成份,得到—種新顆之三二:Ή烴作爲第=t Order 4 In the eighth version of the second specific embodiment of the second state of the present invention, the terpolymer may be a reaction of ethylene with 3 -fluorenyl-1 -butene and 1: -decene -Public recipients of the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives. In particular, terpolymers of ethylene, 3-methyl-; 1-butene and decdecene may have the following properties:. Hardness = 46 and / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) = 30_6 and / or 27- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 472064 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs %) Young's modulus (MPa) Hardness impact strength in another specific case (仟 Joules / square meter) Falling strength (MPa) Falling elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) Hardness impact strength in another specific case (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop yield strength (MPa) Drop yield elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) = 13.3 and / or = 5 2 and / or = 347 It can have the following properties ... > 4 6 and / Or > 30.6 and / or > 13.3 and / or > 5 2 and / or > 347 which may have the following properties: < 4 6 and / or < 30.6 and / or < 13.3 and / or & lt 5 2 and / or < 347 In a third embodiment of the first state of the present invention, the polymer may be ethylene, with 4-methyl-1- Hexene is a branched π-olefin and a terpolymer of linear α-olefin. Also as shown above, linear π-associated hydrocarbons can be any linear α-olefin having a total number of 3 to 1 碟 disc atoms, thus resulting in a different third olefin. Or terpolymer subgroups with linear β-olefin content and different application properties. According to a third aspect of the present invention, an ethylene olefin is used as the first component or monomer, and at least one branched α-olefin is used as the second component or monomer, and at least one different α-olefin is used as the third component or monomer. Of polymers. -28- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A ·! Specifications (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ▼ Packing ------- Order ' -------- 472064 Employee Consumption Cooperative Seal -29 Λ7 V. Description of the Invention (26 It is based on her third state, providing-a kind of polymer, B: as a component or monomer, and at least- Kind of branch ... adult 'and at least-different kinds of-associated smoke as the first: the reaction product of I /; or single hydration. This: According to the third state of the present invention, the L component or monomer is extracted, Xiao- A branched α-hydrocarbon is used as the second component, and a different type is removed. The brother cuts A Θ. The α-Hydrocarbon is the third component or monomer of the horse. According to the third state of the present invention, —A kind of polymer of two different branched α-olefins, acetamidine and magic. 3 By: Substituted with different branched alkane in accordance with the third state of the present invention: polymer hydrazone group B according to the second aspect of the present invention _ ingredients , We get-a new kind of three two: fluorene as the first =

'更驚奇之杆良“ h ^,這些三聚物具有甚J 更 订馬而且其因此増加其應用之吒固。 t發明人已驚奇地發現,在依照本發明此種狀態之乙好 與二兩種不同(分支π埽烴之三聚物族群中心 發現甚至更驚奇之應用性質之特定聚合物 。: 烯與總碳原子數等於6之第二成份八 ^ 分支々烯烴之三聚合作用得到之乙埽:::及弟:成份 異於藉由乙烯與總碳原子數超過6之;:二出乎意料地 及笋=成V八八Φ yβ —成份分支β烯烴 缔…聚合作用得到之乙樣… 及秸田乙唏與總碳原子數少於6之笋_ 一I物, 第二成份分支α晞烴之三聚合作用彳 ”刀支π締烴及 各族群中之三聚物之性質主要2又乙铈三聚物。 %之比例對分支π晞 I______ -乙y - 本紙張 (CNS)A4 祕⑽ x 29~--'More surprisingly good' h ^, these trimers have even more order and therefore add to the solidity of their applications. T The inventors have surprisingly found that in this state according to the invention, Two different (specific branched polymers of the branched π 埽 hydrocarbon terpolymer family found even more surprising application properties .: olefin and the second component with a total number of carbon atoms equal to 6 ^ tri-polymerized olefin Yiyi ::: and the brother: the composition is different from ethylene and the total number of carbon atoms exceeds 6 ;: two unexpectedly and bamboo shoots = V 成 八 Φ yβ — the component branch β olefin association ... polymerization obtained by the B Like ... and straw field acetic acid and bamboo shoots with a total number of carbon atoms less than 6 _ a substance, the third component of the tri-polymerization of α 晞 hydrocarbons 彳 "blade π associated hydrocarbons and the properties of terpolymers in each group Mainly 2 ethyl cerium terpolymer. The proportion of% to the branch π 晞 I______-乙 y-The paper (CNS) A4 secret x 29 ~-

總比例,及由兩種不同分“烯烴之比例之 取/疋α換τ之,基於乙烯:全部共單體含量之和,三 水&〈性’η藉由以莫耳基礎改變兩種分支^晞 此方式’可得到具有控制在特定:制間之 包括栌:(大範園特定三聚物。三聚物之典型應用 ι括札1扣’ρ人製模塑及注射模塑〇 乂 :之莫耳比例對第一分支,與第二分“缔烴之 旲丨總和之比例可爲1 2 3 :〇.1至80: 20。乙缔之莫 耳比例討第一分支α烯烴與第-分支 >工升币一刀支α缔烴之莫耳比始 和之較佳比例爲99.9 : 〇丨至… 〜 —八,..,,^ ^ 乙*布心旲耳比例對第 刀又a _ fe與第二分支烯栌 m… 刀又從烯込〈旲耳比例總和之最佳比 例灼 99.9 : 〇. 1 至 95 : 5。 : 第一…缔烴之莫耳比例對第二分“歸烴之莫耳比 例·^比例可爲(Μ : 99.9至99.9 : 〇 !。楚 jr ,,, ^ ν , 罘—分支π烯烴之莫 耳比例对弟二分支α烯烴之萁耳 ……、 比例〈較佳比例爲99 土 99 . 1。弟一〆刀支“烯烴之莫耳 ' --Γ , , - 〇 i j對弟二分支α沛矬 又旲耳比例之瑕佳比例爲2 : 9 8至9 8 : 2 特別地,依照本發明第三種狀能 人.& ^〜(次合物可爲藉由在適 合之觸媒或觸媒系統之存在下,户— 1 .. 八士 ^ t ^ 仕—或更多個反應區反應 2 乙蚱,矛一分支π缔烴與其他哎苣一 中—分支々烯烴,同時力 反應區维持大氣壓力至5000公斤/伞、 3 圍至則r之溫度而得到者。^公分範圍之壓力與周 在本發明第三種狀態之第一且,杂1 八男'砲例中,聚合物可爲 乙烯,4 -甲基-1 -戊烯與第三不同v 巧 支'Ο綠煙之三聚物。 472064 經-^智慧財產局員工消費合作社印- 式 A7 B7 五、發明說=明(28 ) 迄今一般相信,乙烯與3 -甲基-1 -戊烯之聚合物不具有實 盼之應用。然而,本發明人驚奇地發現,在依照本發明三 聚合乙烯與4 -甲基-1 -戊烯及3 -甲基-1 -戊烯時,反應不僅 八適合的,亦可得到具有優良應用性質之聚合物。 在本發明第三種狀態之第一具體實施例之第一個版本 中’聚合物可爲乙晞,4 -甲基-1 -戊烯及3 -甲基_丨_戊缔之 三聚物。 乙烯與以4 -甲基-1 -戊烯作爲第二成份及3 -甲基_ 1 _戊晞 作爲第三成份之三聚物可具有以下之性質: a) 炫化流速,其依照a S T M D 12 3 8測量爲〇 · 〇 1至約1 〇 〇克 /丨0分鐘之範囡:及/或 b) 密度,其依照ASTM D1505測量爲約0_890至約〇 95〇之 _範園;及/或 c )在相對其密度而繪製其降伏張力強度時,其符合以下 之方程式: σ>240ρ -212.4 /'中Ρ爲如上,則里之二I物密度,及π爲依照Αςτμ D638M測量之降伏張力強度,使方程式有效之範固爲: σ >0 及 ·· : 0.885<ρ <0.96 :及/或 d)在相封其社、度而繪製其模數時,其符合以下之方程 E> 700/0.〇6p - 10500The total ratio, and the ratio of the two different fractions of olefins / 疋 α to τ, based on ethylene: the sum of the total comonomer content, Sanshui & 'sex'η by changing the two on a Mohr basis Branch ^ 晞 this way 'can be obtained with control in a specific: between the system including: (Dafanyuan specific trimer. Typical applications of trimer include 1 buckle' ρ man-made molding and injection molding.乂: The mole ratio to the first branch, and the ratio of the sum of the second branch "associated hydrocarbons 丨" may be 1 2 3: 0.1 to 80: 20. The molar ratio of ethylene to the first branch α olefin The preferred ratio of the molar ratio of the first branch to the first branch > one knife branch of α-associated hydrocarbons is 99.9: 〇 丨 to… ~, eight, .. ,, ^ ^ B Knife a _ fe and the second branch olefin m ... The optimal ratio of the knife from the ratio of the olefin to the total mol ratio is 99.9: 0.1 to 95: 5. The first ... Mole ratio of bisection "homogenous hydrocarbons. The ratio can be (M: 99.9 to 99.9: 〇 !. Chu jr ,,, ^ ν, 罘 —Mole ratio of branched π olefins to that of second branched α olefins. ... The ratio (the preferred ratio is 99 soil 99.1). The ratio of the ratio of the diole branch to the branch of the second branch α Peipei and the ear is 2: 9 8 to 9 8: 2 In particular, according to the third aspect of the present invention. &Amp; ^ ~ (Secondary compounds can be by the presence of a suitable catalyst or catalyst system, the household — 1 .. eight Shi ^ t ^-or more reaction zone reaction 2 ethyl grasshopper, spear branch π associated hydrocarbons and other chicory one-branch 々 olefins, while maintaining the reaction zone to atmospheric pressure to 5000 kg / umbrella, 3 to Then the temperature of r is obtained. The pressure and the week in the range of ^ cm are the first and third in the third state of the present invention. In the case of the polymer, the polymer may be ethylene, 4-methyl-1 -pentan Ethylene is different from the third one. It is a terpolymer of '0 green smoke. 472064 By-^ Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative Seal-Formula A7 B7 V. Invention Statement = Ming (28) So far it is generally believed that ethylene and 3 -A Polymers based on 1-pentene do not have the desired applications. However, the inventors have surprisingly found that in the polymerization of ethylene with 4-methyl-1 -pentene and 3- In the case of 1-pentene, the reaction is not only suitable, but also a polymer having excellent application properties. In the first version of the first embodiment of the third state of the present invention, the polymer may be B Trimer, terpolymer of 4-methyl-1 -pentene and 3-methyl_ 丨 _pentene. Ethylene and 4-methyl-1 -pentene as the second component and 3-methyl_ 1 _ The terpolymer of pentamidine as the third component may have the following properties: a) The dazzling flow rate, which is measured in accordance with a STMD 12 3 8 as a range of 0.001 to about 1,000 g / min for 0 minutes: and / Or b) density, which is measured in accordance with ASTM D1505 from about 0 to 890 to about 0950; _ Fanyuan; and / or c) when drawing its tensile strength against its density, it conforms to the following equation: σ > 240ρ -212.4 / 'The middle P is as above, then the density of I in the second, and π is the drop tensile strength measured according to Αττ D638M. The range that makes the equation valid is: σ > 0 and ...: 0.885 < ρ < 0.96: and / or d) When the modulus is plotted against the company and degree, it conforms to the following equation E > 700 / 0.〇6p-10500

其中p爲如上測量之三聚物密度,及E爲依照MU I LU *---------------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 31 表紙張反度迖闬中舀國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297^7 -----_ 472064 Λ7 07 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印" 五、發明說_明( 29 D63 8M測量之模數,使方程式有效之範園爲: E>0及 0.9< p <0.96 ;及/ 或 e )在相對其密度而繪製其衝擊強度時,其符合以下之方 程式: I>150p - 109 其中P爲如上測量之三聚物密度,及I爲依照ASTM D25 6M測量之衝擊強度,使方程式有效之範圍爲: 1>20 及 0.86 < p <0.943。 特別地,乙烯,3 -甲基-1 -戊烯及4 -甲基· 1 -戊烯之三聚 物可具有以下之性質: —硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) 揚氏模數(MPa ) :3 2及/或 :2 7及/或 4.8及/或 5 5及/或 272 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: 硬度 > 3 2友/或 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) > 2 7及/或 降伏強度(MPa) >4.8及/或 降伏伸長(% ) > 5 5及/或 楊氏模數(MPa) >272 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: -32- 本纸張尺度这用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 A7 B7 五、發明說I月( 30 硬度 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(。/〇) 楊氏模數(Μ P a ) < 3 2及/或 < 2 7及/或 <4.8及/或 <55及/或 <272 在本發明第三種狀態之第—具體實施例之第二個版本 中,聚合物可爲藉由乙烯,3_曱基小丁烯及4_甲基小戊 缔之三聚物。 特別地,乙烯,3 ·甲基-1 _戊烯及4 _甲基_丨_戊晞之三聚 物可具有以下之性質: 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米): _降伏強度(MPa) 楊氏模數(MPa) 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa ) 揚氏模數(MPa) :5 6及/或 51.2及/或 16.1及/或 45 1 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 > 5 6及/或 >51.2及/或 > 16.1及/或 .〉45Γ 在另一個特定情形,其可具有以下之性質: 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 楊氏模數(Μ P a) < 5 6及/或 <51.2及/或 <16.1及/或 <451 I -----------裝--------訂---------. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -33 本紙張尺度適用中國舀家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) / 厶WLTT五、發明說明(31 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 消 費 合 h 社 印 製 在本發明第三種狀態之第 乙缔味甲基+戊晞與第’、體貧施例中,聚合物可爲 申請人亦已發現,在…、问分支“希烴之三聚物。 支α烯烴之聚合作用中,=,·.泉形α烯烴及一種其他之分 合作用中,在不同之特定方:缔與兩種分支α缔垣之聚 特定之聚合物。 用於聚合作用時得到甚至更 因此,依照本發明之第四種 之方法,此方法包厶在絲^ β,袄供—種製造聚合物 之觸媒系統之存在;,在或包含特定觸媒與共觸媒 缔作爲第一成份或單體,虫^多;0反應區反應至少以乙 爲第 诗大氧壓力至5000公斤/单4 ^ γ,. 斤/千万么方範圍之壓力與周圍至300 C之溫度。 反應因此在-或更多個反應區進行,其可提供於—個 階段反應器容器或連續二或更多個反應器容器。 反應可以分批方式進行,其他之分支π烯烴與線形π 在反應開始時同時加入,而乙烯在反應期間連續地 入而且在反應時不去除產物。或者,反應可以分批方 進行,線形α烯烴與其他之分支π晞烴及乙·烯同.·時且在 應期間連續地或不連續地加入, 物 分支α烯烴在反應開始時加入, 入,提供 應,而且在反應時不去除產物 訂 早 而且在反應時不去除 烯炫或其他 此外,反應可以分批方式進行,線形泛 _______“ 3 π 而乙烯在反應睛連續地 在反應開始時未加入之單體之連續成不連·績 烯 加 式 反 產 之 加 供 _ -34 ^紙張尺度適用中國國^標準(CNS>A4規格(210 X 297^¾ ) 472064 A7 B7 五、發明說= 明( 32 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 然而,反應亦可以連續方式進行,在反應期間,乙烯連 %地加入而且線形α烯烴與其他之分支α烯烴一起或分別 地連續地或不連續地加入,及自反應區連續地抽;:二札 產物。 一水物 4自此方法且基於特定進料組合物與特定反應條件之聚 合物具有主要由不同之單體反應性決定之分布。其提供水 於得到多種乙烯,其他之分支α烯烴與線形π晞烴聚合物 ^獨特工具,其性質主要由其组合物與非均勻性控制。 生成聚合物之分子量可藉由在反應時對反應區之氫加 調整。加入之氫量越大,聚合物之分子量越小。上口 t聚合作用較佳爲以實質上無氧及無水狀態,而且 我惰性飽和和烴存在下實行。. . =二照本發明此種狀態之聚合反應可在装料相,溶液相 备汽相進行,此漿料相聚合作用較佳 原則上’至少可使用共聚合乙烯與缔烴之任何適合之 媒或觸媒系統D在文獻中已知如異質齊_納,以路^ 屬錯合物,單位與其他觸媒形式之觸媒。然而,包各鈥 媒支撑或承載於活化鎂上之觸媒系統較佳° 最佳之觸制特別製備之承載於 觸媒。 4化鈇上4 因此,依照本發明之此種狀# .1 k供一種製造聚合物 ‘,此方法包含在特定觸媒< q 4Y 觸媒系統之存在下,在媒與共觸 ~ 或更夕個反應區反應至少以 作馬弟一成份或單體,盥 刀支or烯烴作爲第二成份 成 或 或 觸 金 觸 媒 乙 C琦先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Where p is the density of the trimer measured as above, and E is ordered according to MU I LU * ---------------- (Please read the back Note: Please fill in this page again.) 31 Form inversion 迖 闬 Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 ^ 7 -----_ 472064 Λ7 07 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs " 5 、 Invention _ Ming (29 D63 8M measured modulus, the model to make the equation valid is: E > 0 and 0.9 < p <0.96; and / or e) when drawing its impact strength against its density, It conforms to the following equation: I > 150p-109 where P is the density of the trimer as measured above and I is the impact strength measured according to ASTM D25 6M. The valid range of the equation is: 1 > 20 and 0.86 < p & lt 0.943. In particular, terpolymers of ethylene, 3-methyl-1-pentene, and 4-methyl · 1-pentene can have the following properties:-Hardness impact strength (仟 Joules per square meter) Drop strength (MPa) Drop elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa): 3 2 and / or: 2 7 and / or 4.8 and / or 5 5 and / or 272 In another specific case, it may have the following properties:Degree> 3 2 friends / or impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) > 2 7 and / or reduced strength (MPa) > 4.8 and / or reduced elongation (%) > 5 5 and / or Young's modulus (MPa) > 272 In another specific case, it may have the following properties: -32- This paper size is based on Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) (Please read the back Please fill in this page again) 472064 A7 B7 Fifth, the invention said I month (30 hardness impact strength (shJ / m2) drop strength (MPa) drop extension (. / 0) Young's modulus (Μ P a) & lt 3 2 and / or < 2 7 and / or < 4.8 and / or < 55 and / or < 272 In the second version of the third embodiment of the present invention, the polymer It may be a terpolymer by ethylene, 3-fluorenyl-butene and 4-methyl-pentene. In particular, ethylene, 3-methyl-1_pentene and 4_methyl_ 丨 _pentamidine The terpolymer can have the following properties: Hardness impact strength (仟 joules per square meter): _ Falling strength (MPa) Young's modulus (MPa) In another specific case, it can have the following properties: Degree impact strength (仟 joules per square meter) undulating strength (MPa) Young's modulus (MPa): 5 6 and / or 51.2 and / or 16.1 and / or 45 1 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs > 5 6 and / or > 51.2 and / or > 16.1 and / or.> 45Γ In another specific case, it may have the following properties: Hardness impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop strength (MPa) Young's Modulus (M P a) < 56 and / or < 51.2 and / or < 16.1 and / or < 451 I ----------- installation -------- Order ---------. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -33 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) / 厶 WLTT 5 2. Description of the Invention (31) The Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Affairs printed the third state of the present invention in the third state of the present invention. The polymer can be the same as the applicant. It has been found that in the ..., branch "the trimer of Greek hydrocarbons. In the polymerization of branched alpha olefins, =, ... spring-shaped alpha olefins and one other kind of cooperation, in different specific parties: the association of two kinds of branched alpha associations with specific polymers. It is even more so when used for polymerization. According to the fourth method of the present invention, this method includes the existence of a catalyst system for the production of polymers; As the first component or monomer with the co-catalyst, there are many insects; 0 The reaction zone reaction is at least B, the oxygen pressure to 5000 kg / single 4 ^ γ,. Kg / million range pressure and Ambient temperature to 300 ° C. The reaction is thus carried out in one or more reaction zones, which can be provided in a single stage reactor vessel or in a continuous two or more reactor vessel. The reaction can be carried out in a batch manner. The other branched π olefins and linear π are added simultaneously at the beginning of the reaction, while ethylene is continuously fed during the reaction and the product is not removed during the reaction. Alternatively, the reaction can be carried out in batches. Linear alpha olefins are the same as the other branched π hydrocarbons and ethylene. At the same time, continuously or discontinuously, the branched alpha olefins are added at the beginning of the reaction. Provide reaction, and do not remove the product early in the reaction and do not remove olefin or other in the reaction. In addition, the reaction can be carried out in a batch manner, linear pan _______ "3 π and ethylene in the reaction eye continuously at the beginning of the reaction Continuous addition of non-added monomers · Supplementation of non-continuous production and reverse production _ -34 ^ Paper size applies to China ^ standard (CNS > A4 specification (210 X 297 ^ ¾) 472064 A7 B7 V. Invention theory = Ming (32 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. However, the reaction can also be carried out continuously. During the reaction, ethylene is continuously added and linear alpha olefins are continuously or separately with other branched alpha olefins. Continuously added, and continuously pumped from the reaction zone ;: two products. Monohydrate 4 since this method and based on the specific feed composition and the specific reaction conditions of the polymer has mainly different The distribution determined by the reactivity of the monomers. It provides water to obtain a variety of ethylene, other branched alpha olefins and linear π hydrocarbon polymers ^ unique tools, whose properties are mainly controlled by its composition and non-uniformity. The molecular weight of the resulting polymer It can be adjusted by adding hydrogen to the reaction zone during the reaction. The greater the amount of hydrogen added, the smaller the molecular weight of the polymer. The upper t polymerization is preferably in a substantially oxygen-free and anhydrous state, and I am saturated with inert gas and It is carried out in the presence of hydrocarbons .. == In accordance with the present invention, the polymerization reaction in this state can be carried out in the charging phase and the solution phase in the vapor phase. The slurry phase polymerization is better in principle. Any suitable hydrocarbon or catalyst system D for hydrocarbons is known in the literature as heterogeneous and homogeneous, mixed with roads, complexes, units and other catalysts. However, each of the catalysts is supported or carried by The catalyst system on activated magnesium is better ° The best catalyst is specially prepared to carry the catalyst. Therefore, according to the state of the invention # .1 k for a manufacturing polymer, this method Contained in Specific Catalysts < q 4Y In the presence of a medium system, the reaction between the medium and the co-contact ~ or even in the reaction zone is at least as a component or monomer of the horse, and the alkene or olefin is used as the second component to form or or touch the gold catalyst. (Read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

v^i —i n *^1 n ^^1 ϋ ^^1 m ^^0 Ik .*ϋι 111 it ^^1 n 1^1 m UMI^· n m ^^1 1- — 1^1 I 「 I I : 汗 V=D s'. 35 私纸張尺度適用中(CNS)A4規格v ^ i —in * ^ 1 n ^^ 1 ϋ ^^ 1 m ^^ 0 Ik. * ϋι 111 it ^^ 1 n 1 ^ 1 m UMI ^ · nm ^^ 1 1- — 1 ^ 1 I 「II : Sweat V = D s'. 35 Private paper size applicable (CNS) A4 specification

九' 發明說I月(33 ) 體,及線形β烯烴作爲第三成份或單體,同時在反應區维 持大氣壓力至5000公斤/平方公分範圍之壓力與 °c之溫度,特定觸媒爲得自: i 3 I) 將部份無水氣化鎂懸浮在高度純化烴溶劑以得到氣化 鎂漿料; &quot;、 II) 將至少一種醇與一種醚加入漿料且混合物攪拌一段時 間以得到部份活化之氣化鎂; ^0以逐滴方式加入烷基鋁化合物,生成混合物研磨至 平滑之稠度,然後冷卻至室溫以得到活化氣化鎂; 1 v)以高度純化烴溶劑清洗活化氣化鎂,以得到經清洗之 活化氣化鎂,其组成觸媒之撑體; v)將醇之混合物加入經清洗之撑體,繼而攪拌,以得到 、載醇之撑體: v i)將四氣化鈥加入載醇之撑體且在回流下攪拌生成混合 物一段時間,以得到載鈦之觸媒;及 v 11)冷卻然後以高度純化烴溶劑清洗載鈦觸媒,繼而乾 燥及粉碎以得到觸媒。 較佳之烴溶劑爲惰性飽和烴液體,如脂族或環脂族液態 垣。最佳爲己烷與庚烷。 : 酸可選自具有8至1 6之碳原子總數之線形醚。醇可選自 具有2至8個碳原子之醇範圍。混合物可在4 〇。〇至140 °C之 溫度攪拌1至1 2小時。 . 燒基紹化合物具有式AIRm,其中Rm爲具有1至10個碳 原子之基團成份。 -36- 本纸張尺度適用中關家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵〇 χ 297公髮 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) |敦--------訂--- 經-部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 472064 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說_明(34 ) 依照本發明此種狀態之另— 〇八榀· 、 $個具姐只施例,提供一種製 造?fc合物疋万法,卟古,、表—/ &gt; ua ^ 也丑㈣、Γ 含在特μ媒或包含特定觸媒 與共觸媒〈觸媒系統之存在下觸菜 ^ , &amp;尺夕個反應區反庳 主:/以乙稀作爲第一成份. 从 Π::,及線“晞烴作爲第三成份或單體,同時在 =應區雇持大氣恩力至5000公斤/平方公 圍至30(TC之溫度,特定觸媒爲得自: 力』 i)將部份無水氣化鎂懸浮在高度純化 鎂漿料; 乳 &quot;)將至少-種醚加入漿料且混合物攪拌—段時間以得 邵份活化之氣化鎂: ,ui)過濾及以高度純化烴溶劑清洗部份活化氣化鎂 士’直到在洗液中㈣檢频,以得到經清洗之部份活 氣化鎂: 1 v)以逐滴方式加入烷基鋁化合物,繼而研磨至平滑之 度JL冷卻至室溫,以得到活化氣化鎂; )以南度純化fe溶劑清洗活化氣化鎂,直到在洗液中 偵檢到烷基鋁,以得到經清洗之活化氣化鎂,其組成觸w 之撑體; . . vi)將醇之混合物加入經清洗之撑體,繼而攪拌,以得到 載醇之撑體: Vli)以高度純化烴溶劑清洗載醇之撑體,以得到經清 义栽醇撑體: v Hi)將四氯化鈦加入經清洗之載醇撑體,及將其研磨 化 到 漿 化 稠 未 洗 至 ----裝--------訂---------. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -37- 本、、張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210 X 297公爱 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印 472064 Λ7 B7 五、發明說I月(35 ) 平滑之稠度,以得到載鈦之觸媒:及 i X )以高度純化烴溶劑清洗載鈦觸媒直到在洗液中未偵檢 到仗,以得到觸媒。 如前所述,氣化錢可部份地說水而且可具有〇.〇2莫耳之 水/ 一莫耳氣化鎂至2莫耳之水/ 一莫耳氣化鎂之水含量。 較佳之煙溶劑爲惰性飽和烴液體,如脂族或環脂族液態 烴。最佳爲己烷與庚烷。 醚可選自具有8至1 6之碳原子總數之線形醚。混合物可 在4 0 X:至1 40Ό之溫度攪拌1至1 2小時。 坡基链化合物可具有式AlRm,其中Rm爲具有1至10個 碳原子之基團成份。用於本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例 之烷基鋁化合物無氯。 __觸媒可被預聚合。 對於預聚合作用,2至8個碳原子之π烯烴較佳。由預聚 合作用生成之聚合物之量較佳爲在1至500克聚合物/ 一克 觸媒之範圍。 因此,依照本發明此種狀態之另一個具體實施例,提供 一種製造聚合物之方法,此方法包含在特定觸媒或包含特 定觸媒與共觸媒之觸媒系統之存在下,在一或更多個反應 區反應至少以乙烯作爲第一成份或單體,與分支π烯烴作 爲第二成份或單體,及線形π烯烴作爲第三成份或單體, 同時在反應區維持大氣壓力至500Q公斤/平方公分範園之壓 力與周圍至300 °C之溫度,其中觸媒已以具有2至8個碳原 子之π烯烴或以具有2至8個碳原子之α烯烴之混合物預聚 -38- 本纸張尺度適闬中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Nine 'invention said that in January (33) body, and linear β olefins as the third component or monomer, while maintaining atmospheric pressure to a pressure in the reaction zone to a pressure in the range of 5000 kg / cm2 and a temperature of ° C, the specific catalyst is obtained From: i 3 I) Suspend a part of anhydrous gasified magnesium in a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent to obtain a gasified magnesium slurry; &quot;, II) Add at least one alcohol and an ether to the slurry and stir the mixture for a period of time to obtain Part of activated magnesium carbide; ^ 0 added the alkyl aluminum compound in a dropwise manner, the resulting mixture was ground to a smooth consistency, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain activated magnesium carbide; 1 v) the activated gas was washed with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent Magnesium to obtain cleaned activated gasified magnesium, which constitutes the catalyst support; v) Add the alcohol mixture to the cleaned support, and then stir to obtain the alcohol-supported support: vi) Four Gasification—adding an alcohol-supported support and stirring under reflux to form a mixture for a period of time to obtain a titanium-supported catalyst; and v 11) cooling and then washing the titanium-supported catalyst with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent, followed by drying and crushing to obtain catalyst. The preferred hydrocarbon solvent is an inert saturated hydrocarbon liquid, such as an aliphatic or cycloaliphatic liquid. Most preferred are hexane and heptane. : The acid may be selected from linear ethers having a total number of carbon atoms of 8 to 16. The alcohol may be selected from the range of alcohols having 2 to 8 carbon atoms. The mixture is available at 40%. Stir at a temperature of 0 to 140 ° C for 1 to 12 hours. The calcined compound has the formula AIRm, where Rm is a group component having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. -36- This paper size applies to Zhongguanjia Standard (CNS) A4 specification ⑵〇χ 297 public hair (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) | Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Intellectual Property Bureau 472064 A7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs V. Invention _ Ming (34) According to this state of the invention— 〇 八 榀 ·, $ 个 具 姐Just examples, provide a manufacturing? fc compound 疋 法 卟 卟 卟 、 & & & & 也 ^ ^ ^ ㈣ ㈣, Γ contained in special μ media or contains specific catalysts and co-catalysts <catalyst in the presence of catalyst system ^, &amp; The main reaction zone in the Xixi area is: / Ethylene is used as the first component. From Π ::, and the line "Hydrocarbons are used as the third component or monomer, and at the same time, the atmospheric force to 5000 kg / Square meter to 30 (temperature of TC, the specific catalyst is obtained from: Force) i) Suspend part of anhydrous gasified magnesium in highly purified magnesium slurry; milk &quot;) Add at least one ether to the slurry and mix Stirring—for a period of time to obtain activated magnesium oxide: ui) filter and wash partially activated magnesium oxide with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent until the frequency is checked in the washing solution to obtain a cleaned part of the activated gas Magnesium: 1 v) The alkyl aluminum compound is added in a dropwise manner, and then ground to a smooth degree JL and cooled to room temperature to obtain activated magnesium oxide; Aluminium alkyl was detected in the lotion to obtain the cleaned activated magnesium hydride, the composition of which was in contact with w;.. Vi) a mixture of alcohols The washed support is added and then stirred to obtain an alcohol-supported support: Vli) The alcohol-supported support is washed with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent to obtain a clear alcohol-supported support: v Hi) Titanium tetrachloride Add the cleaned alcohol-bearing support and grind it to a thick slurry without washing to ---- pack -------- order ---------. (Please read the back first Please pay attention to this page before filling in this page) -37- This and Zhang scales are applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS> A4 specifications (210 X 297 Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Public Economics, Intellectual Property Bureau, Employee Consumption Cooperatives, India 472064 Λ7 B7) 35) smooth the consistency to obtain a titanium-containing catalyst: and i X) wash the titanium-containing catalyst with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent until no war is detected in the washing solution to obtain the catalyst. The chemical can be partially water and can have a water content of 0.02 moles of water / one mole of magnesium fumes to 2 moles of water / one mole of magnesium fumes. A preferred smoke solvent is inert saturated Hydrocarbon liquids, such as aliphatic or cycloaliphatic liquid hydrocarbons. The most preferred are hexane and heptane. The ether may be selected from linear ethers having a total number of carbon atoms of 8 to 16. The mixture may be at 40 X : Stir to a temperature of 1 to 40 ° C for 1 to 12 hours. The slope-based chain compound may have the formula AlRm, where Rm is a group component having 1 to 10 carbon atoms. For this specific embodiment of the present invention, Aluminium alkyl compounds are chlorine-free. __ The catalyst can be pre-polymerized. For pre-polymerization, π-olefins of 2 to 8 carbon atoms are preferred. The amount of polymer produced by pre-polymerization is preferably from 1 to 500. Gram polymer / one gram catalyst range. Therefore, according to another specific embodiment of this state of the present invention, a method for manufacturing a polymer is provided. The method includes a specific catalyst or a specific catalyst and a co-catalyst. In the presence of a catalyst system, one or more reaction zones react with at least ethylene as the first component or monomer, branched π-olefins as the second component or monomer, and linear π-olefins as the third component or monomer. At the same time, the atmospheric pressure in the reaction zone is maintained to 500 Q kg / cm 2 Fan Yuan and the surrounding temperature to 300 ° C, wherein the catalyst has been π olefins with 2 to 8 carbon atoms or with 2 to 8 Prepolymerization of a mixture of carbon alpha olefins -38- The paper size is suitable for Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

472064 A7 B7 經 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 五、發明說_明(36 合,而且其中由預聚合作用生成之聚合物之量在!至5⑼克 聚合物/ 一克觸媒之範圍。 較佳爲,預聚合作用以如在此方法中反應之相同單體實 行。 、 可使用不同之預聚合方法。然而,最佳之方法且 之步驟: -、匁 , 1)在惰性條件下,在封閉容器中將丨至丨〇重量%之量之一 烷基鋁化合物在攪拌下於約8(rc加入高度純化之烴 以得到液體混合物: ‘谷片 ii) 〇.l -1重量%之量之觸媒加入液體混合物: iii) 少於0_5重量%之量之氫加入封閉容器: iv) 分別地或如混合物連績地彳共應單體,直到得到對·.廯 二需聚合物/觸媒比例之所需重量增加;及 ’ v) 過濾生成之預聚合觸媒且以烴溶劑清洗之,繼而爲另 —個過濾步驟及其後續乾燥。 對於氣相方法,觸媒通常被預聚合或支撑。最佳之預聚 合作用以如此方法中反應之相同單體實行。最佳之撑體= 具有如在二聚合作用得到之三聚物之相同组合物之三聚物 粉末,而且此撑體以在三聚合作用中作爲共撑體.之相同垸 基鋁處理。 ^ 在依照本發明製備之觸媒用於三聚合作用時,可使用共 觸媒。較佳之共觸媒具有式A1Rm,其中尺爪爲具有 個碳原子之基團成份。 ^ 對於溶液聚合作用,選擇方法之溫度及溶液使得三聚物 -39 本纸張尺度適用中國國豕標準(CNTS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ▼裝--------訂--------- A7 B7 五、 發明說別(37 '三聚合作料完全溶於所選擇之溶劑。 上所述,用於依照本發明此種狀態之三聚合作用之 經單體可得自費在.· 布 &quot;7 賢3 闕法’然而,如上所述,可使用任何 &quot;7自其他方法之其他聚合級烯烴單體代替一或更多種得 費雪·闕法之缔烴單體。 因此,在本發明此種狀態之一個具體實施例中,乙烯可 馬得自費雪·闕法者。然而,如前所示’由於在費雪 :缔製造中涉及之加工之方法,,分離與純化,在—些 N形,含費雪•闕法衍生之乙晞之聚合物對於含得自習知 方法之乙烯之聚合物並未顯示任何差異。 在本發明此種狀態之另一個具體實施例中, 刀爻α烯烴 何生自費雪•闕法。具有實際應用之幾乎所有已知之 ,烴可得自費雪.·闕法。然而,較佳之分支“烯烴爲:: 4至1 0個碳數者。最佳爲在位於相對雙鍵之最遠端具有八 支#。這些綿烴可含少量之其他晞烴。 此最佳分支烯烴爲3 -甲基-1 · 丁晞,4 -甲基_丨_戊缔 曱基-1-己烯與3-甲基-1-戊烯。4-甲基己烯與3•曱基' 1 -戍fefi之;昆合物亦較佳β 绖&quot;-·智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在本發明此種狀態之另一個具體實施例中,&amp;. ρ , 、.'求形or缔烴 可得自費雪•闕法。此線形π烯烴之典型實例爲丙缔 丁蟑,1 -戊烯,1 -己烯,:1 -庚烯,1 -辛烯,]土 ν ^ 1-壬知與1-癸 烯:此烯烴之較佳實例具有3至9個碳數,而且最佳者具有 4至8個碳數。如上所述,這些烯烴可含少量之並 至 &lt; 具他晞烴成 份= -40-本纸掁尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公爱) 4/ZUD4 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說:明(38 。在本發明之不同狀態作爲第二 ,一 開法衍生之烯烴之典型實例爲 成份之費雪· 所述者,而且其一般如上所述,之二2明之此種狀態 在於其中。因此,在本發明此、二^成份含量存 中’第二成份及/或第三成份c〜—個具體實施例 甘仏W 已含0.002 %至2 %晳香屮夕 其他缔烴成份。在本發明 /。貝… 中,第二成份及/或第三成份可卜另—個具體實施你 立讷烯栌士八 I含〇.〇2 %至2 %質量比之 φ,μ _上 :月此&amp;狀態之另一個具體實施炉 他 仏及/或弟二成份可包含0.2 %至2 %質量比之其 第份:在本發明此種狀態之另-個具體實施例中, 彳刀或小—成份可包含〇.20/。至超過2%質量比之其记 份’其條件爲,在其他㈣以超過2%質量比之量存 =人.種成铋中時,其成比例地以低於2 %質量比之量存在 於其他成份中。自然地,如果需較少量之其他缔烴成 份可存在於其他成份中。 其他烯烴成份之典型實例包括 •卜戊稀,其料烴成份總共爲Q5%而且主要包含: -2-曱基]-丁烯-0.46% 非¥低比例之具有5個碳數之分支烯烴 非$低比例足具有5個碳數之内烯烴 帛政比例之具有5個後數之環形烯烴 -非常低比例之二埽 • 1-己晞,其他烯烴成份主要包含: 刀支埽^工,其主要具有6個碳數_ 〇. 5 1 % ----- -----------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)472064 A7 B7 Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperative Cooperative, V. Invention Description_36 (36, and the amount of polymer produced by pre-polymerization is in the range of! To 5⑼g polymer / one gram of catalyst. Better For the pre-polymerization, the same monomers are used as in this method. Different pre-polymerization methods can be used. However, the best method and steps:-, 匁, 1) under inert conditions, in a closed In the container, an alkyl aluminum compound in an amount of 丨 to 〇wt% is added under stirring at about 8 (rc to add a highly purified hydrocarbon to obtain a liquid mixture: 'Corn flakes ii') in an amount of 0.1-1 wt% The catalyst is added to the liquid mixture: iii) less than 0-5 wt% of hydrogen is added to the closed container: iv) the monomers are co-reacted separately or as the mixture is successively obtained until the second polymer / catalyst is obtained. The required weight of the proportion is increased; and 'v) the prepolymerized catalyst formed is filtered and washed with a hydrocarbon solvent, followed by another filtration step and its subsequent drying. For gas phase processes, the catalyst is usually prepolymerized or supported. The best pre-polymerization cooperation is performed with the same monomers reacted in this way. Optimum support = terpolymer powder with the same composition as the terpolymer obtained in the dimerization, and this support is treated with the same fluorinated aluminum as the cosupport in the trimerization. ^ When the catalyst prepared according to the present invention is used for trimerization, a co-catalyst can be used. The preferred co-catalyst has the formula A1Rm, in which the claw is a component of a group having carbon atoms. ^ For solution polymerization, choose the method temperature and solution to make the trimer-39 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNTS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) ▼ Packing -------- Order --------- A7 B7 V. Invention (37 'trimerized compound is completely soluble in the selected solvent. The above is used in accordance with this Inventors of this kind of terpolymerization can be obtained at their own expense. · Cloth "7" 3 "Method" However, as mentioned above, any other polymer-grade olefin monomer from "7" can be used instead One or more hydrocarbon-associating monomers derived from Fisher's law. Therefore, in a specific embodiment of this state of the present invention, ethylene can be obtained from Fisher's law. However, as shown previously, Fisher: A method of processing involved in manufacturing, isolation and purification, in some N-shaped, polymers containing ethene derived from Fisher's method are not shown for polymers containing ethylene obtained from conventional methods Any difference. In another embodiment of this state of the invention, Born from Fisher's method. Almost all known with practical applications, hydrocarbons can be obtained from Fisher's method. However, the preferred branch "olefins are: those with 4 to 10 carbon numbers. The best ones are The farthest end of the opposite double bond has eight branches #. These cottons may contain small amounts of other fluorenes. The best branched olefins are 3-methyl-1, butane, 4-methyl_ 丨 _pentenyl -1-hexene and 3-methyl-1-pentene. 4-methylhexene and 3 • fluorenyl '1- 戍 fefi; Kun compound is also better β 绖 &quot;-Intellectual Property Bureau employees Printed by a consumer cooperative in another specific embodiment of this state of the invention, &amp; .ρ ,,,,, ', or shape-associated hydrocarbons can be obtained from Fisher's method. A typical example of this linear π-olefin is propylene. Cockroach, 1-pentene, 1-hexene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, 1-nonyl and 1-decene: preferred examples of this olefin have 3 to 9 carbon numbers And the best one has 4 to 8 carbon numbers. As mentioned above, these olefins may contain a small amount and &lt; other hydrocarbon content = -40- this paper 掁 standard applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210 χ 297 public love) 4 / ZUD4 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. The invention said: Ming (38. In the different state of the present invention as the second, a typical example of the olefin derived from the first method is the Fisher Fisher of the ingredients. Generally, as described above, the state of the second and the second lies in it. Therefore, in the present invention, the content of the second and / or third components in the present invention is the second component and / or the third component. 0.002% to 2% of the other hydrocarbon-associated components of fragrant fragrant. In the present invention, the second component and / or the third component can be different-a specific implementation of your linene ene 栌 Shiba I contains 0. 〇2% to 2% mass ratio of φ, μ _ on: another implementation of this &amp; state furnace and / or second component may contain 0.2% to 2% mass ratio of its first part: in the present In another specific embodiment of this state of the invention, the trowel or small-component may contain 0.20 /. If it exceeds 2% by mass, its condition is' in the condition that, in the case where other rhenium is present in an amount exceeding 2% by mass = person. When it is seeded into bismuth, it exists proportionally in an amount below 2% by mass Among other ingredients. Naturally, if smaller amounts of other hydrocarbon-associated components are required, they can be present in other components. Typical examples of other olefin components include • Propylene, which has a total hydrocarbon content of Q5% and mainly contains: -2-fluorenyl] -butene-0.46% Non- ¥ Low proportion of branched olefins with 5 carbon atoms $ LOW RATIO is a cyclic olefin with an internal olefin ratio of 5 carbons and a cyclic olefin with 5 last numbers-a very low ratio of two 埽 1-hexane, the other olefin components mainly include: 刀 支 埽 工, which Mainly has 6 carbon numbers _ 〇. 5 1% ----- ----------- installed -------- order --------- (please first (Read the notes on the back and fill out this page)

472064 A7 五、發明說= 明( 39 濟 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 社 印 製 •内烯烴,其王要具有ό個碳數-0.18% _環形烯烴,其主要具有ό個碳數-0.13% -非常低比例之二;^ •卜庚烯,其他缔烴成份主要包含: -分支細尨,其主要具有7個碳數_〇 48% _内烯烴,其主要具有7個碳數-0.53% • 1 -辛烯,其他烯烴成份主要包含: -分支烯Μ,其主要具有8個碳數_〇 41% -内烯烴,其王要具有8個碳數_〇 83% • 1 -壬烯,其他烯烴成份主要包含·· •刀支烯經,其主要具有9個碳數_〇.650/〇 -内烯烴,其主要具有9個碳數_〇 51% =· j -曱基_丨_ 丁缔,其他締烴成份主要包含具有 之内烯fe - 0.〇3 %,與非常低量之二少希 •4-甲基卜戊歸與3_甲基·卜戊埽之混合物,並中全 其他烯烴成份(2〇/0)主要包含2,3_二甲基_丨_ 丁烯 :二甲基_1-戊缔,其中全部之其他埽烴成份爲2%,而且 王要包含3 -曱基-丨-戊烯 乂 :而’這些典型實例並未排除其他晞烴成 條件馬,單體符合如上所述,關於存在於 成份之總含量之限制。 、 他埽·控 /如上所示’在第三單體或成份包含丙稀或 得自費雪·闕法時,其首先加工使‘&quot;’且 v* w , ’、N再他商業可彳I $ 知或1-丁缔實質上相同’在此情 二茉了仔丙 …、尽發明而且衍生 4個碳原子 •--:---·------裝·-------訂*-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —___________- 42 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公复 472064 A7 五、發明說·明(40 二:缔或1-丁烯之聚合物對於依照本發明而 «可得丙蹄或卜丁缔之聚合物並未顯示任何差異生自其他 忙在本發明此種狀態之—個具體實施例中,乙晞可與4 〜-1 -戊烯作爲分支α烯烴及線形“烯烴共聚合。 曱 /線形α烯烴可爲具有3至1 〇之總碳原子數之任何 烯敁,如此造成次組之特定方法版本,其異於第三二反 即,使用之線形σ烯烴。 刀, 一在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第一個版本 ~ 二單體爲丙婦。 弟 一在,本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第二個版本 β 二早體爲1-丁缔。 弟 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第三個版本中:,Μ _二早體爲1 -戊晞'。 ' 弟 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第四個版本 二早體爲1 -己晞。 ‘ 一在。本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第五個版本中, 二早體爲1 -庚烯。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第六個版本 二早體爲1 -辛稀。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第七個版本中, 二i體爲1 -壬締。 + 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實旅例之第八個版本中,第 二早體爲1-癸晞。 在本發明此種狀態之另一個具體實施例中,乙烯可與3 本纸張尺度_ tiT家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵〇 ί n , ί ------------裝--------訂---------. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 43 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 472064 A7 B7 五、發明說別(1 ) 甲基-I - 丁缔作爲分支α歸烴及線形(^缔煙共聚合。 線形α烯烴可爲具有3至1 0之總碳原子數之任何線形a 烯烴,如此造成次组之特定方法版本,其異於第三成份, 即,使用之線形缔烴。_ 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第一個版本中,第 三單體爲丙缔。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第二個版本中,第 三單體爲1 - 丁烯。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第三個版本中,第 三單體爲1 -戊晞。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第四個版本中,第 三單體爲1 -己烯。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第五個版本中,第 三單體爲1 -庚烯。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第六個版本中,第 三單體爲1 -辛烯。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第七個版本中,第 三單體爲1 -壬烯。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第八個版'本中,第 三單體爲I -癸晞。 依照本發明之第五種狀態,提供一種製造三聚物之方 法,此方法包含在特定觸媒或包含特定觸媒與共觸媒之觸 媒系統之存在下,在一或更多個反應區反應乙烯,第一分 支α烯烴,及第二不同之分支π烯烴,同時在反應區維持 -44- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) &quot;衣·-------訂------ 472064 A7 ________B7五、發明說_明(42 ) 大氣壓力至5000公斤/平方公分範圍之壓力與周圍至3〇〇ό 之溫度。 ”反應因此亦在一或更多個反應區進行,其可提供於一個 單階段反應器容器或連續二或更多個反應器容器。 因此,亦如上關於本發明之第四種狀態所示,反應可以 刀批方式進仃’第一分支α烯烴與第二分支α烯烴在反應 開始時同時加入,而乙烯在反應期間連續地加A,而且在 反應時不去除產物。或者,反應可以分批方式進行,第一 刀支α烯烃與第二分支α烯烴及乙烯同時且在反應期間連 續地或不連績地力…而且在反應時不去除產物。此外, 反應可以分批方式進行,第-分支ϋ!或第二分支4 烴在反應開始時加入’ @乙烯在反應期間連續地加入,提 供在反應開始時未加人之單體之連續或*連續供應,而且 在反應時不去除產物。 而反應亦可以連續方式進行,在反應期間,乙晞連 ·.«地加入而且第—分支α烯烴與第二分支“烯烴一起或分 別地連績地或不連續地加入,及自反應區連續地抽取三聚 物產物。472064 A7 V. Invention description = Ming (39 Printed by the Consumer Intellectual Property Agency of the Intellectual Property Bureau • Internal olefins, the king of which has a carbon number of -0.18% _Cyclic olefins, which mainly has a carbon number of -0.13%- Very low proportion of bis; ^ • heptene, other hydrocarbon-associated components mainly include:-branched fluorene, which mainly has 7 carbon numbers _〇48% _ internal olefins, which mainly has 7 carbon numbers-0.53% • 1-octene, other olefin components mainly include:-branched olefins M, which mainly have 8 carbon numbers _〇41%-internal olefins, whose kings have 8 carbon numbers _〇83% • 1-nonene, other The olefin component mainly includes ··· Blade, which mainly has 9 carbon numbers _〇.650 / 〇- internal olefin, which mainly has 9 carbon numbers _〇51% = · j-曱 基 _ 丨 _ 丁And other hydrocarbon-associated components mainly include a mixture of endo-fe-0.03%, and a very low amount of two mixtures of Shaw • 4-methylpropanthine and 3-methyl-propanthine, and All other olefin components (2〇 / 0) mainly contain 2,3_dimethyl_ 丨 _ butene: dimethyl_1-pentyl, of which all other fluorene components are 2%, and Wang wants to contain 3 -曱-丨 -Pentene 乂: While 'these typical examples do not exclude other hydrocarbon formation conditions, the monomer meets the restrictions on the total content of the ingredients as described above. When the third monomer or ingredient contains propylene or is derived from Fisher's law, it is first processed so that '&quot; and v * w,', N, and other commercially available I I know or 1-ding is substantially the same 'in In this case, I have ridiculed C ...., invented and derived 4 carbon atoms • ------------ installation ------- order * -------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) —___________- 42-This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public reply 472064 A7) V. Inventor · Ming (40 II: Concluding or Polymers of 1-butene do not show any difference with respect to «available propionate or budding polymers in accordance with the present invention. Other examples are derived from other conditions that are busy in this state of the present invention. Copolymerized with 4 to -1 -pentene as a branched alpha olefin and linear "olefins". The fluorene / linear alpha olefin may be any olefin having a total carbon number of 3 to 10, thus making The specific method version of the subgroup is different from the third and second, that is, the linear sigma olefin used. The knife, the first version of this specific embodiment in this state of the present invention, the second monomer is the third woman. I am here, the second version of this specific embodiment of the present invention in the second version of the beta early body is 1-Ding. I am in the third version of this embodiment of the present invention in this third embodiment :, M _The second early body is 1-pentamidine '. In the fourth version of this specific embodiment of this state of the present invention, the second early body is 1-dihedral. ‘One in. In a fifth version of this specific embodiment of this state of the invention, the di-early body is 1-heptene. The sixth version of this specific embodiment in this state of the invention is two-early body. In a seventh version of this specific embodiment of this state of the present invention, the di-body is 1-nonyl. + In the eighth version of this specific practical example of this state of the invention, the second early body is 1-decanoate. In another specific embodiment of this state of the present invention, ethylene can be installed with 3 paper sizes _ tiT Home Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ⑵〇ί n, ί ------------ -------- Order ---------. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 43 Printed by the cooperative 472064 A7 B7 V. Invention (1) Methyl-I-butadiene as a branched alpha-hydrocarbon and linear (co-polymerization). Linear alpha olefins can have a total number of carbon atoms of 3 to 10 Any linear alpha olefin, which results in a specific method version of the subgroup, is different from the third component, that is, the linear associative hydrocarbon used. In the first version of this specific embodiment of this state of the invention, the The tri-monomer is propylene. In the second version of this embodiment of this state of the invention, the third monomer is 1-butene. The third of this embodiment of this state of the invention In the version, the third monomer is 1-pentamidine. In the fourth version of this embodiment of this state of the invention, the third monomer is 1-hexene. In a fifth version of this specific embodiment of this state of the invention, the third monomer is 1-heptene. In a sixth version of this specific embodiment of this state of the invention, the third monomer is Is 1-octene. In the seventh version of this embodiment of this state of the invention, the third monomer is 1-nonene. The eighth version of this embodiment of this state of the invention 'In this case, the third monomer is I-decane. According to a fifth state of the present invention, a method for manufacturing a trimer is provided. The method includes a specific catalyst or a catalyst containing a specific catalyst and a co-catalyst. In the presence of a media system, ethylene, the first branched α-olefin, and the second different branched π-olefin are reacted in one or more reaction zones, while maintaining in the reaction zone -44- This paper applies Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) &quot; Clothing ----------- Order ------ 472064 A7 ________ B7 V. Invention _ Ming (42 ) Pressure in the range of atmospheric pressure to 5000 kg / cm² and temperature in the surroundings to 300. " It is carried out in one or more reaction zones, which can be provided in a single-stage reactor vessel or two or more reactor vessels in a row. Therefore, as shown in the fourth aspect of the present invention, the reaction can be carried out in batches. The first branch alpha olefin and the second branch alpha olefin are added simultaneously at the beginning of the reaction, and ethylene is continuously added with A during the reaction, and the product is not removed during the reaction. Alternatively, the reaction can be performed in a batch manner. One-shot alpha olefins are continuous and non-stop during the reaction at the same time as the second branch alpha olefins and ethylene ... and the product is not removed during the reaction. In addition, the reaction can be performed in a batch manner, the first branch ϋ! Or the second branch 4 hydrocarbons are added at the beginning of the reaction '@ethene is continuously added during the reaction, providing continuous or * unadded monomers at the beginning of the reaction It is continuously supplied without removing the product during the reaction. The reaction can also be carried out in a continuous manner. During the reaction, acetylene is added and the first branch α-olefin is added continuously or discontinuously together with the second branch "olefin, or separately, and continuously from the reaction zone. The terpolymer product is extracted.

I # 經 濟 部 智 .¾ 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 社 印 製 '于自仗…、本發明此種狀態之方法且基於特定進料组合物 ,特=反應條件之三聚物具有主要由不同之單體反應性決 疋,分布’分支α烯烴之反應速率通常低於其對應之線形 希k其提供用於得到多種乙烯,第一分支“烯烴與第 刀支α烯烴二聚物之獨特工具,其性質主要由其組合物 與非均勻性控制。 L--- -45- 本·⑵Q χ 297 公发) 472064 A7 B7 43 五、發明說贺( 生成隨機二聚物之分子量可藉由在反應時對反應區之氯 加成調整。加入之氫量越大,隨機三聚物之分子量越小。 三聚合作用較佳爲以實質上無氧及無水狀態,而且在有 或無惰性飽和烴存在下實行。 依照本發明此種狀態之三聚合反應亦可在漿料相,溶液 相或蒸汽相進行,以漿料相聚合作用較佳。 原則上’至少可使用共聚合乙烯與烯烴之任何適合之觸 媒或觸媒系統。在文獻中已知如異質齊_纳,以鉻爲主,金 屬錯合物’單位與其他觸媒形式之觸媒。然而,包含鈦觸 媒支撑或承載於活化鎂上之觸媒系統較佳。 最佳之觸媒爲兩種如上所述,依照本發明第四種狀態製 備之特別製備之承載於特別活化氣化鎂上之鈦觸媒.。然 =而,另外之觸媒製法亦較佳。 因此,依照本發明此種狀態之一個具體實施例,提供— 種裂造聚合物之方法,此方法包含在特定觸媒或包含特定 觸媒與共觸媒之觸媒系統之存在下,在一或更多個I應區 反應至少以乙缔作爲第一成份或單體,與分支〇缔烴^爲 第二成份或單體,及不同之分支“晞烴作爲第三成份或單 體,同時在反應區維持大氣壓力至5000公斤:/平方.公分 之壓力與周圍至30(rC之溫度,特定觸媒爲得自:刀巳s ^將部份無水氯化鎂懸浮在高度純化烴溶劑以得到氣化 錢读科: i i)將至少一種醚加入漿料且混合物攪拌—段時 部份活化之氣化鎂; ’ -46 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公复I # The Ministry of Economic Affairs. ¾ Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Property Bureau 'in self-combat…, the method of this state of the invention and based on the specific feed composition, the terpolymer with special reaction conditions has mainly different orders. The bulk reactivity is decisive. The reaction rate of the distributed 'branched alpha olefins is usually lower than its corresponding linear shape. It provides a unique tool for obtaining a variety of ethylene, first branched "olefins and knife branch alpha olefin dimers. The properties are mainly controlled by its composition and non-uniformity. L --- -45- Ben · ⑵Q χ 297 Publication) 472064 A7 B7 43 5. The invention is congratulated (the molecular weight of the random dimer can be determined by the reaction Adjust the chlorine addition in the reaction zone. The larger the amount of hydrogen added, the smaller the molecular weight of the random trimer. The terpolymerization is preferably in a substantially oxygen-free and anhydrous state, and in the presence or absence of inert saturated hydrocarbons The terpolymerization reaction in this state according to the present invention can also be carried out in the slurry phase, the solution phase or the steam phase, and the slurry phase polymerization is preferred. In principle, at least any suitable copolymerized ethylene and olefin can be used. Touch Catalyst or catalyst system. It is known in the literature as heterogeneous _ nano, mainly chromium, metal complex 'units and other catalyst forms of catalysts. However, titanium catalysts are supported or supported on activated magnesium The catalyst system is better. The best catalysts are two kinds of titanium catalysts specially prepared according to the fourth state of the present invention, which are carried on special activated gaseous magnesium. A catalyst manufacturing method is also preferred. Therefore, according to a specific embodiment of this state of the present invention, a method for cracking a polymer is provided. This method includes a specific catalyst or a catalyst containing a specific catalyst and a co-catalyst. In the presence of the media system, one or more reaction zones should use ethylene as the first component or monomer, and branch 0 as the second component or monomer. The third component or monomer, while maintaining atmospheric pressure in the reaction zone to 5,000 kg: / square. The pressure of the centimeter and the surrounding temperature to 30 (rC, the specific catalyst is obtained from: knife 巳 s 将 suspend part of anhydrous magnesium chloride Advanced Purification of Hydrocarbon Solvents for Gasification Money: ii ) At least one ether is added to the slurry and the mixture is stirred for a period of time. Partially activated magnesium carbide; ′ -46 This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297)

It.----------#裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 社 印 製 間以得到 472064 Λ7 B7 五、發明氣5月(44 i i i )以高度純化烴溶劑清洗部份活化氣化鎂漿料,直到 在洗液中未偵檢到酸’以得到經清洗之部份活化氣化鎂 i v)在攪拌下以逐滴方式加入烷基鋁化合物,並且冷卻至 室溫,以得到活化氣化錢; v)以高度纯化經溶劑清洗活化氣化鎮,直到在洗液中未 偵檢到烷基鋁,以得到經清洗之活化氣化鎂,其組成觸媒 之撑體: V i)將醇之混合物加入經清洗之標體,缓而搜拌,以得到 載醇之撑體; v i i)以向度纟t化fe /谷劑清洗載醇之撑體,以得到經清洗 之載醇撑體: v i i i)將四氣化鈦加入經清洗之載醇撑體,及將其研磨至 、平滑之稠度,以得到載鈦之觸媒:及 i X )以咼度純化煙溶劑冗全地清洗載鈥觸媒直到在洗液中 未偵檢到鈦,以得到觸媒。 氣化鎂可部份地脱水而且可具有〇.02莫耳之水/丨_莫耳氣 化鎂至2莫耳之水/ 1 -莫耳氣化鎂之水含量3 較佳之烴溶劑爲惰性飽和烴液體,如脂族或環脂族液賤 烴。最佳爲己燒與庚院。 ' 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 醚可選自具有8至1 6之碳原子總數之線形鼓。混合物可 在40°C至140°C之溫度攪拌時。 烷基鋁化合物可具有式A1Rm,其中R m鸟具有丨至t 〇個 碳原子之基圏成份。反應特徵爲在反應時無氣' 此外,依照本發明第四種狀態所述之方法,觸媒可被預 ___________-47- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 472064 A7 B7 45 五、發明說% ( 聚合。 fti先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 對於氣相三聚合作用,可使用支撑觸媒或預聚合镇媒 預聚合觸媒可如上所述。最佳之撑體爲具有如在三聚八f 用得到之三聚物之相同組合物之三聚物粉末,此撑讀以在 三聚合作用中作爲共撑體之相同烷基鋁處理。 在依照本發明製備之觸媒用於三聚合作用時,可使用共 觸媒。較佳之共觸媒具有式A1 Rm,其中R m爲具有i至1 〇 個碳原子之基围成份° 對於溶液聚合作用,選擇方法之溫度及溶液使得三聚物 在三聚合作用時完全溶於所選擇之溶劑。 如上依照本發明之第四種狀態所述,用於依照本發明此 種狀態之三聚合作用之晞烴單體亦可得自費雪•闕法:然 而,如上所述,可使用任何得自其他方法之其他聚合級烯 烴單體代替一或更多種得自費雪•闕法之晞烴單體: 因此,在本發明此種狀態之一個其體貫拖例中,作爲第 一單體之乙烯可得自費雪·闕法。 如上關於本發明之第四種狀態所也’在本發明此種狀態 之另一個具體實施例中,第一分支以歸經可爲得自費雪· 闕法者。 : : 經濟€智慧財產局員工消費合作社印^ 較佳之分支烯烴爲3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯與4 —甲基-1 -戊烯。然 而,4 -甲基-1 -己歸與3 -曱基-1 -戊肺之此合物最佳: 在本發明此種狀態之另一個具鱧實施例中,兩種分支烯 烴均可得自費雪•闕法。此烯烴之較佳貫例具有4至9個後 數。 -48- 本纸張尺度適用中舀國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 472064 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 ' 五、發明說·明(46 ) 可使用之衍生自費雪•闕法之乙烯之典型實例如上關於 本發明之第四種狀態所述。適合烯蛵之額外實例爲(基於質 Ιέ- % 表示): ' 4 -甲基-1 -戊烯與3 -甲基-1 -戍烯之1 / 1混合物,其具有 2 %質量比之全部其他稀炫成份。 在本發明此種狀態之另—個具體實施例中,乙烯可共聚 合4 -甲基-1 -戊烯作爲第一分支《烯烴或第二共單體成份 及不同之第二分支α烯烴作爲第三共單體成份。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第—個版本中,第 三單體可爲3 -曱基-1 - 丁烯。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第二個版本中,第 三單體可爲4 -曱基-1 ·己烯。. ^ 一_在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之第三個版本中,第 三單體可爲3 -甲基-卜戊晞。 在本發明此種狀態之另一個具體實施例中,乙烯可共聚 合3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯作爲第一分支缔烴或第二單體成份及第 二不同之分支烯烴或第三共單體成份。 申請人亦已驚奇地發現,三聚合作用可藉由利用一或兩 種$單體作爲反應介質,並且將乙烯引入包含兩種共單體 之心口為之反應介質,或在包括第三單體之反應介質中使 用乙烯與第二共單體而進行。 、 因此,依照本發明之第六種狀態,提供_種在聚合反應 &amp;乙烯作爲第一單體與第二分支單體及第三單體之聚合 万《,其中在聚合反應時使用至少—種共單體作爲反應介 ____ -49- 本纸張尺度適用中國@家標準(CNS)A4規格⑵Q χ 297公复- —— -------裝--------訂---------. Γ请先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 472064 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 五、發明說J月(47 ) 質或溶劑。 因此,依照本發明之第六種狀態,使用至少一種共單體 作爲反應介質或溶劑。反應熱可藉由使用傳統熱交換設備 而去除,如冷卻外罩或冷卻線圈。然而,較佳方法爲利用 單聚反應介質之蒸發熱。因此,可蒸發控制量之反應介質 單體,在熱交換器中外部地冷卻及回到反應容器。 依照本發明此種狀態之—個具體實施例,使用—種單體 作爲反應介質。 依照本發明此種狀態之第二具體貧施例,使用共單體之 混合物作爲反應介質。 Λ 依照本發明《此種狀態使用之共單體可選自“上關於本 發明第四與第五狀態所述之單諸。 :在本發明此種狀&amp;之—個具體實施例中,乙稀作爲第一 單fla反應分支烯烴作爲第二單體及線形α烯烴作 共單體。 一 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之一個版本中,分支 單體可爲反應介質或溶劑。 在本發明此種狀之此具體實施例之另一個版本中,線 形單體可爲反應介質或溶劑。 . 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之另一個版本中,姑 形單體與分支單體均可爲反應介質或溶劑: &quot; 在本發明此種狀態之另一個具體實施例中,乙埽作爲尹 一單體反應分支β烯烴作爲第二共單體及另一種分支 烴作爲第三共單體。 ________________ 50 - 本紙張尺度適國家標準(CNS)a4規格「(210 -—-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂·----- Φ. 4/2064It .---------- # 装 -------- Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Employees consume the printing room of the cooperative to get 472064 Λ7 B7 V. Inventive gas in May (44 iii) Wash a part of the activated magnesium slurry with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent until no acid is detected in the washing liquid to obtain The partially cleaned activated magnesium iv) was added dropwise with stirring, and cooled to room temperature to obtain activated gasification money; v) the activated gasification ball was washed with a solvent by highly purified, Until no alkyl aluminum is detected in the washing solution to obtain the cleaned activated magnesium hydride, which constitutes the catalyst support: V i) Add the alcohol mixture to the cleaned target, slowly search and mix, To obtain an alcohol-supported support; vii) wash the alcohol-supported support at a degree of pH / cereal to obtain a cleaned alcohol-supported support: viii) add titanium tetragas to the cleaned alcohol-supported support Support, and grind it to a smooth consistency to obtain titanium-supported catalysts: and i X) purify the soot-solvent catalyst thoroughly with a degree of purified soda solvent until No titanium was detected in the lotion to obtain the catalyst. Magnesium fumes can be partially dehydrated and can have 0.02 Moore water / 丨 _Moore magnesium to 2 Moore water / 1-Moore magnesium water content 3 The preferred hydrocarbon solvent is inert Saturated hydrocarbon liquids, such as aliphatic or cycloaliphatic liquid base hydrocarbons. Best for kiln and Geng Yuan. 'The Ministry of Economic Affairs and Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives Ethers can be selected from linear drums with a total of 8 to 16 carbon atoms. The mixture can be stirred at a temperature of 40 ° C to 140 ° C. The alkylaluminum compound may have the formula A1Rm, where Rm has a radical component of 至 to t0 carbon atoms. The reaction characteristic is no gas during the reaction. In addition, according to the method described in the fourth state of the present invention, the catalyst can be pre -__________- 47- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 Mm) 472064 A7 B7 45 V. Invention% (Polymerization. Fti first read the notes on the back before filling out this page) For gas phase trimerization, you can use support catalyst or prepolymerized ballast. Prepolymerized catalyst can be as above. As described. The most preferred support is a trimer powder having the same composition as the trimer obtained in trimer octal f, which is treated with the same alkylaluminum as a co-supporter in trimerization. When the catalyst prepared according to the present invention is used for terpolymerization, a co-catalyst may be used. The preferred co-catalyst has the formula A1 Rm, where R m is a base component with i to 10 carbon atoms. For solution polymerization, the temperature and solution of the method are selected so that the trimer is completely soluble during the trimerization The selected solvent. As described above in accordance with the fourth state of the present invention, the fluorene monomer used for the terpolymerization of the state according to the present invention can also be obtained from the Fisher method. However, as described above, any other Other polymer-grade olefin monomers of the process replace one or more of the hydrocarbon monomers obtained from the Fisher-Law process: Therefore, in a general example of this state of the invention, ethylene as the first monomer is available Since Fisher Fisherman. As mentioned above regarding the fourth state of the present invention 'In another embodiment of this state of the present invention, the first branch can be obtained from Fisher-manipulator. ::: Economic and Intellectual Property Bureau Employees Consumer Cooperatives ^ The preferred branch olefins are 3-methyl-1 -butene and 4-methyl-1 -pentene. However, the combination of 4-methyl-1 -hexanoyl and 3-fluorenyl-1 -pentanyl is optimal: In another specific embodiment of this state of the invention, both branched olefins are available Since Fisher Fisherman. The preferred embodiment of this olefin has 4 to 9 digits. -48- This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 472064 Printed by A7 B7 of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Inventive note · 46 A typical example of the ethylene derived from the Fischer-Tropsch process is as described above with respect to the fourth aspect of the present invention. An additional example suitable for olefins is (based on the mass of 1%): '1-1 mixture of 4-methyl-1 -pentene and 3-methyl-1 -pinene, which has a mass ratio of 2% all Other dazzling ingredients. In another specific embodiment of this state of the present invention, ethylene may copolymerize 4-methyl-1 -pentene as the first branch "olefin or second comonomer component and a different second branch α-olefin as The third comonomer component. In the first version of this specific embodiment of this state of the invention, the third monomer may be 3 -fluorenyl-1 -butene. In the second version of this specific embodiment of this state of the invention, the third monomer may be 4 -fluorenyl-1 · hexene. ^ 一 _ In the third version of this specific embodiment of this state of the invention, the third monomer may be 3-methyl-pentazone. In another embodiment of this state of the present invention, ethylene may copolymerize 3-methyl-1 -butene as the first branched associative hydrocarbon or the second monomer component and the second different branched olefin or the third co-polymer. Single ingredient. Applicants have also surprisingly discovered that trimerization can be achieved by using one or two $ monomers as the reaction medium and introducing ethylene into the reaction medium containing the two co-monomers, or including a third monomer The reaction medium was carried out using ethylene and a second co-monomer. Therefore, according to the sixth state of the present invention, _ a kind of polymerization in the polymerization reaction &amp; ethylene as the first monomer and the second branch monomer and the third monomer is provided, wherein at least- Kinds of co-monomers are used as reaction mediators ____ -49- This paper size is applicable to China @ 家 standard (CNS) A4 specifications ⑵Q χ 297 public compound----- ------- installation -------- Order ---------. Γ Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page} 472064 A7 B7 Printing of clothing by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs . Therefore, according to the sixth state of the present invention, at least one comonomer is used as a reaction medium or solvent. The heat of reaction can be removed by using conventional heat exchange equipment, such as cooling enclosures or cooling coils. However, the preferred method is to utilize the heat of evaporation of the monomeric reaction medium. Therefore, a controlled amount of the reaction medium monomer can be evaporated, cooled externally in the heat exchanger, and returned to the reaction vessel. According to a specific embodiment of this state of the present invention, a monomer is used as a reaction medium. According to a second specific lean embodiment of this state of the invention, a mixture of comonomers is used as a reaction medium. Λ According to the present invention, the comonomers used in this state may be selected from the ones described in the fourth and fifth states of the present invention. In a specific embodiment of this state & Ethylene is used as the first single fla reaction branched olefin as the second monomer and linear alpha olefin as the co-monomer.-In a version of this specific embodiment of this state of the invention, the branched monomer may be the reaction medium or solvent In another version of this embodiment of the present invention, the linear monomer may be a reaction medium or a solvent. In another version of this embodiment of the present invention, the linear monomer is Both the branched monomer and the branched monomer can be the reaction medium or solvent: &quot; In another embodiment of this state of the present invention, acetamidine is used as the Yin-one monomer to react the branched β-olefin as the second co-monomer and another branched hydrocarbon As a third co-monomer. ________________ 50-This paper is in accordance with the national standard (CNS) a4 specification "(210---(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -------- Order · ----- Φ. 4/2064

在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之一個版本中,第〜 分支單體可爲反應介質或溶劑。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之另一個版本中,第 =分支單體可爲反應介質或溶劑。 在本發明此種狀態之此具體實施例之另一個版本中,兩 種刀支單體均可爲反應介質或溶剖。 本發明現在藉以下之非限制性實例進一步描述。 在實例中已指示單體衍生自費雪-闕法。未指示爲衍生自 費雪·闕法之所有單體具有所謂之聚合級,即,最高鋒 度’如Fine化學公司之Aldrich Catelog Handbook所定義。 這些聚合級單體商業地得到或將費雪-闕單體加工而得。 在實例中,存在於第二及/或·第三成份之其他烯烴成份之 =户斤有百分比爲基於質量而表示。 _實例 在裝有回流冷凝器與攪拌設備之250毫升燒瓶中,4克具 有1 ·5 %之水含量之無水氣化鎂懸浮於6 〇毫升之高度純化之 庚燒中。然而,加入2毫升之乙醇與1.4毫升之二丁醚,而 且混合物攪拌3小時。90毫升之10%三乙基鋁與庚烷溶液 逐滴加入燒瓶以避免過量之熱量累積,生成之混合物研磨 至平滑之網度,及在攪拌下冷卻至室溫。生成之漿料然後 接受十二次清洗,每次使用5 〇毫升之庚烷。 在如此形成之活化撑體加入2毫升之乙醇,3 _曱基_ i •丁 醇與2-甲基戊醇之i : i i莫耳混合物,而且生成漿料 -51 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (碕先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 一裝 訂--------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4/2064In one version of this specific embodiment of this state of the present invention, the ~~ th branch monomer may be a reaction medium or a solvent. In another version of this embodiment of this state of the invention, the third branch monomer may be a reaction medium or a solvent. In another version of this specific embodiment of this state of the invention, both knife and knife monomers can be reaction media or dissolution profiles. The invention is now further described by the following non-limiting examples. It has been indicated in the examples that the monomers are derived from the Fisher-Kill method. All monomers not indicated to be derived from the Fisher-Henry method have a so-called polymerization grade, i.e., the highest peak 'is as defined by Fine Chemical's Aldrich Catelog Handbook. These polymer-grade monomers are commercially obtained or processed from Fisher-Thorium monomers. In the example, the percentage of other olefin components present in the second and / or third component is expressed on a mass basis. Example In a 250 ml flask equipped with a reflux condenser and a stirring device, 4 g of anhydrous gasified magnesium having a water content of 1.5% was suspended in 60 ml of highly purified heptane. However, 2 ml of ethanol and 1.4 ml of dibutyl ether were added, and the mixture was stirred for 3 hours. 90 ml of a 10% triethylaluminum and heptane solution was added dropwise to the flask to avoid excessive heat build-up. The resulting mixture was ground to a smooth network and cooled to room temperature with stirring. The resulting slurry was then subjected to twelve washes, each using 50 ml of heptane. To the activated support thus formed was added 2 ml of ethanol, an i: ii molar mixture of 3 _fluorenyl_ i • butanol and 2-methylpentanol, and a slurry -51 was produced-this paper is applicable to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (碕 Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) One binding --------- Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4/2064

經濟-智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說=明(49 ) 授拌3時。然後,加入20毫升之TiCU於100毫升之庚炫’而 且混合物在回流下攪拌6 0分鐘。冷卻後,漿料接受十次清 洗,每次使用5 0毫升之庚烷。最終清洗後,漿料乾燥及粉 碎以產生淡黃色粉狀觸媒。 if例2 3 00克之高度純化正庚烷引入裝有攪拌器之1公升不銹鋼 聚合容器中。容器以氮完全沖洗之後,1 0毫升之三乙基鋁 (在庚烷中之1 〇 %溶液),及0.1克之觸媒A引入容器中。溫 度設爲8 5 °C而且200毫克之氫引入容器中。5分鐘後,開始 同時供應1 0克/分鐘持續流速之乙晞及7克/分鐘持續流速 之3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯與1 _戊烯之I : 1質量混合物。單體進料 在1 〇分鐘後停止且反應持續1小時。 - 。在此反應期間,聚合容器去壓且以異丙醇分解觸媒。生 成之共聚物然後過濾且以丙醇與丙酮重複地清洗。三聚物 在7 〇 °C之眞空烤箱乾燥2 4小時。三聚物之產量爲9 2克。 測量之三聚物性質如下: MFI爲1 dg /分鐘,其依照ASTM D1238測量。 密度爲0.932克/cc ’其依照ASTMD 1505測量。 硬度爲5 3,其依照ASTM D2240測量。 降伏張力強度爲15.2 MPa,其依照ASTM D638M測量。 降伏伸長爲8 3 %,其依照aSTM D638M測量。 模數爲477 MPa,其依照ASTM P638M測量。 凹痕艾氏衝擊強度爲47 7仟焦耳/平方米,其依照八5丁1^ 2 5 6 ;則量。 -52· 裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之江意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(cns)A4規格(2if 297公釐) 472064 A7 B7 50 五、發明說_明( 组合物:2.5%。 在以下所π之其他貫例中,各種性質使用用於實例2之相 同ASTM万法測量。组合物以聚合物中共單體之莫耳%之和 表示,如C13 NMR所測定。— 疋在以F所示您其他實例中,組 合物亦以共單體之莫耳%矣- ,广Η 夭寸/。表不,如C1 ) NMR所測定。 實例3 容器以氮完全沖洗之後,3〇〇克3:甲基小丁缔與4•甲基_ 1-戊烯之99 : 1(基於質量)混合物引入裝有攪拌器之^公升 不銹鋼聚合容器中。1 〇毫升 . 毛汴疋二乙基鋁.(在厌烷中之1 〇 % 溶液)’及0.1克之觸媒引入交哭+ ,w .. ^入合為中°温度設爲85。(:,而 且200耄克之氫引入容器中。 、…, τ . 5刀1里佼,開始供應10克/分 鐘持續流速之乙晞。單體也_料k , η八β 4 進枓在10分鐘後停止且反應持續 1小時。 在此反應期間,聚合客本艰、FI ., U7 r 1 •、 K。谷态去壓且以異丙醇分解觸媒。生 成之共聚物然後過濾且以丙醇與丙酮重複地清洗。三 在70°C之眞空烤箱乾燥24小時。 一 測量之三聚物性質如下: 產量(克) 密度(克/cc) MFI(dg / 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(。/。) -53- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) IU,---i------#裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注咅?事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 80 0.9195 2.1 56 5 1.2 16.1 〜2U64 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 99 0.9158 0.2 4 8 47:25 10.7 88 297 2.76 五、發明說J月(51 揚氏模數(MPa) : 451 組合物 :2 f例4 容器以氮芫全沖洗之後,3〇〇克3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯與4 -曱基-1-戊晞之5 0 : 50(基於質量)混合物引入装有攪拌器之1公 升不銹鋼聚合容器中。i 〇毫升之三乙基鋁(在庚烷中之 1 〇 %落液)’及0.1克之觸媒A引入容器中。溫度設爲8 5 C,而且200毫克之氧引入容器中。5分鐘後,開始供應i 〇 克/分鐘持續流速之乙烯。單體進料在1 〇分鐘後停止且反 應持續1小時。 在此反應期間,聚合容器去壓且以異丙醇分解觸媒。生 成之共聚物然後過濾且以丙醇與丙酮重複地清洗。三聚物 :在7 0 °C之眞空烤箱乾燥2 4小時。 測量之三聚物性質如下: 產量(克) 密度(克/cc) MFI(dg/ 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 組合物(莫耳%) 實例5 IU . 裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 54- 472064 A7 B7 52 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 72 0.923 1.3 46 4 2.. 11.3 79 324 4.08 五、發明說押( 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1 000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入3〇〇 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲85°C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升二乙基鋁於庚烷之1 0 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇」克之觸媒八及4〇毫 克之氫。然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:丨克/分鐘連續流 速之乙烯,及0.3克/分鐘連續流速之仁甲某_丨·戊烯(亦含 0·0 1 %之3 -甲基-1 -戊烯)與1 _戊烯(亦含〇 4 %之2 _甲基-卜 丁烯)之50 : 50(基於質量)混合物,兩種單體均得自費雪 ki法。這些供應持續直到已加入1 〇〇克之乙缔。然後停 止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外2 〇分鐘,然 後反應器去壓且反應藉10 0毫升之異丙醇之加成而終止。 過滤生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,.測定 =其这化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性質。 得到之結果如下: 產量(克) 密度(克/ cc) M FI ( d g / 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 组合物(莫耳%) 實甸6 55- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) IV.-------— I ---- ----訂*-------- &lt;請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印*'^ 472064 A7 B7 五、發明說J月(53 ) 300克之高度純化正庚烷引入裝有投拌器之1公升不銹鋼 聚合容器中。容器以氮完全沖洗之後,1 0毫升之三乙基铭 (在庚烷中之1 0 %溶液),及0. 1克之觸媒A引入容器中。溫 度設爲8 5 X:而且200毫克之氫引入容器中。5分鐘後,開始 同時供應1 0克/分鐘持續流速之乙烯及4克/分鐘持續流速 之4 -甲基-1 -戊烯與1 -戊烯之】:1 (基於質量)混合物。單 體進料在1 0分鐘後停止且反應持續1小時= 在此反應期間,聚合容器去壓且以異丙醇分解觸媒。生 成之共聚物然後過濾且以丙醇與丙酮重複地清洗。三聚物 在7 0 °C之眞空烤箱乾燥2 4小時。 測量之三聚物性質如下: 產量(克) :82 密度(克/ c C ) :0.918 MFI(dg/分鐘) :0.4 楊氏模數(MPa) :320 组合物(莫耳。/。) :4.99 實例7 3 00克之高度純化正庚烷引入裝有攪拌器之〗公升不銹鋼 聚合容器中。容器以氮完全沖洗之後,1 0毫升爻三乙基鋁 (在庚烷中之1 0 %溶液),及0.1克之觸媒A引入容器中。溫 度設爲8 5 °C而且200毫克之氫引入容器中。5分鐘後,開始 同時供應1 0克/分鐘持續流速之乙烯及5克/分迮持續流速 之3 -曱基-1 -戊烯與4 -甲基-1 -戊烯之1 : 1 (基於質量)混合 物。單體進料在1 0分鐘後停止且反您持續1小時。 -56- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝·-------訂·-- A7Printed by the Economic and Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives V. Invention Statement = Ming (49) 3 hours. Then, 20 ml of TiCU was added to 100 ml of Gengxuan 'and the mixture was stirred under reflux for 60 minutes. After cooling, the slurry was washed ten times, using 50 ml of heptane each time. After final cleaning, the slurry is dried and crushed to produce a pale yellow powdery catalyst. Example 2 300 grams of highly purified n-heptane was introduced into a 1 liter stainless steel polymerization vessel equipped with a stirrer. After the container was completely flushed with nitrogen, 10 ml of triethylaluminum (a 10% solution in heptane), and 0.1 g of Catalyst A were introduced into the container. The temperature was set at 85 ° C and 200 mg of hydrogen was introduced into the container. After 5 minutes, simultaneous supply of acetam at a continuous flow rate of 10 g / min and 3-methyl-1-butene and 1-pentene at a 1: 1 mass mixture were started simultaneously. The monomer feed stopped after 10 minutes and the reaction continued for 1 hour. -. During this reaction, the polymerization vessel was depressurized and the catalyst was decomposed with isopropanol. The resulting copolymer was then filtered and repeatedly washed with propanol and acetone. The terpolymer was dried in an air oven at 70 ° C for 24 hours. The yield of terpolymer was 92 grams. The measured terpolymer properties are as follows: MFI is 1 dg / min, which is measured in accordance with ASTM D1238. The density was 0.932 g / cc 'which was measured in accordance with ASTMD 1505. The hardness is 5 3, which is measured in accordance with ASTM D2240. The yielding tensile strength is 15.2 MPa, which is measured in accordance with ASTM D638M. The yielding elongation is 83%, which is measured according to aSTM D638M. The modulus is 477 MPa, which is measured in accordance with ASTM P638M. The indentation Izod impact strength is 47 7 仟 Joules / square meter, which is based on 8 5 d 1 ^ 2 5 6; the amount. -52 · Loading -------- Order --------- (Please read the Jiang Yi matters on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (cns) A4 specifications ( 2if 297 mm) 472064 A7 B7 50 V. Inventory (Composition: 2.5%. In other examples below, various properties were measured using the same ASTM method as used in Example 2. The composition was polymerized The sum of mole% of comonomers in the material is expressed as determined by C13 NMR. — 其他 In your other examples shown by F, the composition also uses mole% of comonomers 矣-, Η 夭 /. No, as determined by C1) NMR. Example 3 After the vessel was completely flushed with nitrogen, 300 g of a 99: 1 (based on mass) mixture of 3: methylbutane and 4 • methyl_1-pentene was introduced into a ^ liter stainless steel polymerization vessel equipped with a stirrer. in. 10 ml. Diethylaluminum urophyllum (a 10% solution in an alkane) 'and 0.1 g of the catalyst were introduced to Cryo +, w .. The mixture was set to a medium temperature of 85 °. (:, And 200 耄 of hydrogen was introduced into the container.…, Τ. 5 knives and 1 mile, began to supply acetam with a continuous flow rate of 10 g / min. The monomer is also _ k, η β β 4 into 10 It stopped after minutes and the reaction lasted for 1 hour. During this reaction, the polymerization was difficult, FI., U7 r 1 •, K. Valley pressure was depressurized and the catalyst was decomposed with isopropanol. The resulting copolymer was then filtered and treated with Propanol and acetone were repeatedly washed. Three were dried in an air oven at 70 ° C for 24 hours. The properties of the terpolymer were measured as follows: Yield (g) Density (g / cc) MFI (dg / min) Hardness Impact Strength (仟Joules / square meter) Drop strength (MPa) Drop extension (./) -53- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) IU, --- i ----- -# 装 -------- Order --------- (Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 80 0.9195 2.1 56 5 1.2 16.1 ~ 2U64 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 99 0.9158 0.2 4 8 47:25 10.7 88 297 2.76 V. The Invention J month (51 Yang's Number (MPa): 451 Composition: 2 f Example 4 After the container was completely rinsed with nitrogen, 300 g of 3-methyl-1 -butene and 4 -fluorenyl-1-pentamidine were 50:50 ( Based on mass) the mixture was introduced into a 1 liter stainless steel polymerization vessel equipped with a stirrer. 10 milliliters of triethylaluminum (10% falling in heptane) and 0.1 g of catalyst A were introduced into the vessel. The temperature was set It was 8 5 C and 200 mg of oxygen was introduced into the container. After 5 minutes, supply of ethylene at a continuous flow rate of 10 g / min was started. The monomer feed stopped after 10 minutes and the reaction continued for 1 hour. During this reaction Depressurize the polymerization vessel and decompose the catalyst with isopropanol. The resulting copolymer is then filtered and repeatedly washed with propanol and acetone. Terpolymer: Dry in an oven at 70 ° C for 24 hours. Measurement 3 The properties of the polymer are as follows: Yield (g) Density (g / cc) MFI (dg / min) Hardness Impact Strength (仟 Joules / m 2) Drop Strength (MPa) Drop Elongation (%) Young's Modulus (MPa) Composition (Mole%) Example 5 IU. Packing -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) 54- 472064 A7 B7 52 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 72 0.923 1.3 46 4 2 .. 11.3 79 324 4.08 V. Invented (in a 1,000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high purity nitrogen 300 grams of purified heptane was added and the temperature was set to 85 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of diethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes to reflect residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0 gram of catalyst eight and 40 milligrams of hydrogen. Then began the following supply to the autoclave: 丨 ethylene with a continuous flow rate of 1 g / min, and renyl-1 with a continuous flow rate of 0.3 g / min. Pentene (also containing 0 · 0 1% of 3-methyl-1 -Pentene) and a 50:50 (mass-based) mixture of 1-pentene (also containing 4-% 2-methyl-butene), both monomers were obtained from the Fisher-Ki method. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. The flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was then stopped, and the reaction continued for another 20 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer is weighed, measured = its chemical index, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g) Density (g / cc) M FI (dg / min) Hardness Impact Strength (shJ / m2) Drop Strength (MPa) Drop Elongation (%) Young's Modulus (MPa) Combination (Moore%) Shidian 6 55- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) IV .--------- I ---- ---- Order * -------- &lt; Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs *' ^ 472064 A7 B7 V. Inventory J month (53) 300 grams The highly purified n-heptane was introduced into a 1 liter stainless steel polymerization vessel equipped with a stirrer. After the container was completely flushed with nitrogen, 10 ml of triethylamine (a 10% solution in heptane), and 0.1 g of Catalyst A were introduced into the container. The temperature was set to 8 5 X: and 200 mg of hydrogen was introduced into the container. After 5 minutes, simultaneous supply of ethylene at a continuous flow rate of 10 g / min and 4-methyl-1 -pentene and 1-pentene at a continuous flow rate of 4 g / min]: 1 (based on mass) mixture was started. The monomer feed stopped after 10 minutes and the reaction lasted for 1 hour = During this reaction, the polymerization vessel was depressurized and the catalyst was decomposed with isopropanol. The resulting copolymer was then filtered and repeatedly washed with propanol and acetone. The terpolymer was dried in an oven at 70 ° C for 24 hours. The measured terpolymer properties are as follows: Yield (g): 82 Density (g / c C): 0.918 MFI (dg / min): 0.4 Young's Modulus (MPa): 320 Composition (Moore./): 4.99 Example 7 300 grams of highly purified n-heptane was introduced into a liter stainless steel polymerization vessel equipped with a stirrer. After the container was completely flushed with nitrogen, 10 ml of triethylaluminum (10% solution in heptane) and 0.1 g of Catalyst A were introduced into the container. The temperature was set at 85 ° C and 200 mg of hydrogen was introduced into the container. After 5 minutes, simultaneous supply of ethylene at a continuous flow rate of 10 g / min and 3-methyl-1 -pentene and 4-methyl-1 -pentene at a continuous flow rate of 1: 1 (based on 1 to 1 (based on Mass) mixture. The monomer feed stopped after 10 minutes and lasted for 1 hour. -56- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -Packing -------- Order --- A7

472064 五、發明說=明(54 ) 在此反應期間’聚合容器去壓且以異丙醇分解觸媒。生 成之共水物然後過濾且以丙醇與丙酮重複地清洗。三聚物 在70C之眞2烤箱乾燥24小時。 測量之三聚物性質如下: 產量(克) :92 密度(克/CC) :0.9185 MFI(dg / 分鐘) ·· 5 硬度 :4 6 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :39.6 降伏強度(Μ P a ) :10.3 降伏伸長(%) :6 1 楊氏模數(MPa) :336 组合物(莫耳%) :6.44 實例8 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1〇〇〇毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入3〇〇 克之純化庚燒且溫度設爲8 5 C。在已達到正確之温度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 〇 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇 · 1克之觸媒A及3 5毫 克之氫。然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:1.·克/分鐘連續流 速之乙烯,及0.4克/分鐘連續流速之4-甲基-1 _戊烯與3 _甲 基-1 -戊烯之5 0 : 5 0 (基於質量)混合物。這些供應持續直 到已加入1 〇〇克之乙晞。然後停·止乙晞與其他共單體流 動’而且反應持續另外2 0分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉 100毫升之異丙醇之加成而終止。過遽生成之装料,以丙 -57- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) • ^裝·-------訂---------. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟^-智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 472064472064 Fifth, the invention = Ming (54) During this reaction, the polymerization vessel was depressurized and the catalyst was decomposed with isopropanol. The resulting co-hydrate was then filtered and washed repeatedly with propanol and acetone. The terpolymer was dried in an oven at 70C for 24 hours. The properties of the terpolymer measured are as follows: Yield (g): 92 Density (g / CC): 0.9185 MFI (dg / min) ·· 5 Hardness: 4 6 Impact strength (仟 Joules / m 2): 39.6 Dropping strength P a): 10.3 Elongation (%): 6 1 Young's Modulus (MPa): 336 Composition (mol%): 6.44 Example 8 A 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high purity nitrogen 300 grams of purified heptane was added and the temperature was set to 85C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes to reflect residual impurities in the system. To this solution, 0.1 g of Catalyst A and 35 mg of hydrogen were added. Then the following supply to the autoclave was started: 1. · g / min continuous flow rate of ethylene and 0.4 g / min continuous flow rate of 4-methyl-1_pentene and 3-methyl-1_pentene 5 0: 5 0 (based on mass) mixture. These supplies continued until 1000 grams of acetam had been added. Then the flow of acetamidine with other comonomers was stopped and the reaction continued for another 20 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. The material produced by the process is C-57- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm). ---. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Economy ^-Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperative

酮Μ洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射 模塑以測量一些機械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :75 密度(克/cc) :0.925 MFI(dg / 分鐘) :1.8 硬度 :50 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :41.9 降伏強度(MPa) :12.1 降伏伸長(%) :84 楊氏模數(MPa) :338 實例9 觸媒Β製備 · =在裝有回流冷凝器與攪拌設備之25〇毫升燒瓶中,2 〇克 具有1.5 %之水含量之無水氣化鎂懸浮於丨5〇毫升之高度純 化之庚烷中。然而,加入4〇毫升之二戊醚,而且生成之漿 料回流3小時。漿料然後過濾及以庚烷清洗直到在洗液中 未債檢到醚。如此得到之固態物質在1〇〇毫升三乙基銘於 庚烷之1 0 %溶液之存在下攪拌2 4小時,研磨至平滑之纲度 然後以庚烷清洗直到在洗液中未偵檢到三乙基叙。加入2 〇 毫升之乙醇與3 -曱基-1 - 丁醇之1 :丨(基於莫耳)混合物, 混合物撥拌3曰然後再度清洗1 〇次,每次使用1 〇〇毫升之庚 燒:此物質在150毫升之TiCl4與100毫升之庚烷之存在下在 室溫研磨直到得到平滑稠度之固體。溫度增至丨〇〇且授 拌1小時’然後其冷卻及以庚烷清洗直到在洗液中未偵檢 -58- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂·--------· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印*1衣 472064 A7 -------_B7____ 五、發明1¾:明(56 ) 到 TiCl4。 實例1 0 觸媒C製備 在裝有回流冷凝器與攪拌設備之2 5 0毫升燒瓶中,2 〇克 具有1.5 %之水含量之無水氣化鎂懸浮於mo毫升之高度純 化之庚烷中。然後,加入4 〇毫升之二戍醚,而且生成之漿 料回流3小時。漿料然後過濾及以庚烷清洗直到在洗液中 未偵檢到酸。如此得到之固態物質在丨〇〇毫升三乙某鋁於 庚垸之10%溶液之存在下攪拌24小時,過濾然後以庚烷清 洗直到在洗液中未偵檢到三乙基鋁。加入2 〇毫升之乙醇與 2 -甲基-1 -戊醇之1 : 1 (基於莫耳)混合物,混合物攪拌3曰 然彳交再度清洗1 0次,每次使用丨〇 〇毫升之庚燒。此物質在 _150毫升之TiCh與100毫升之庚烷之存在下在室溫研磨直到 得到平滑稠度之固體。溫度增至1 〇〇 且攪拌1小時,然後 其冷卻及以庚烷清洗直到在洗液中未偵檢到Tic 14 3 實例1 1 在以问純度氮元全沖洗之10 0 0免升不錄鋼熱壓器加入3 5 0 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚垸之1 〇 %容液且搜拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇. 2克之镯媒B及5 0毫 克之氫,而且混合物授拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:.4克/分鐘連續流速夕乙 晞,及1克/分鐘連續流速之丙稀與3 -甲基_ 1 - 丁缔(亦含 0.005%之2 -曱基-1- 丁烯)之3 0/7 0 (基於質量)混合物,兩 -59- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ▼裝--------訂·-------- 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 斗/2064 A7Ketone M was washed and dried. The polymer is weighed, measured for its melt index, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The obtained results are as follows: Yield (g): 75 Density (g / cc): 0.925 MFI (dg / min): 1.8 Hardness: 50 Impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter): 41.9 Drop strength (MPa): 12.1 Drop extension (%): 84 Young's modulus (MPa): 338 Example 9 Preparation of catalyst B = 20 g of anhydrous gas with a water content of 1.5% in a 250 ml flask equipped with a reflux condenser and a stirring device Magnesium chloride was suspended in 50 ml of highly purified heptane. However, 40 ml of dipentyl ether was added, and the resulting slurry was refluxed for 3 hours. The slurry was then filtered and washed with heptane until no ether was detected in the washings. The solid substance thus obtained was stirred in 100 ml of triethylamine in the presence of a 10% solution of heptane for 24 hours, ground to a smooth degree and then washed with heptane until no detectable substance was detected in the washing solution Triethyl Add 200 ml of ethanol and 3- (1-Methyl) -1-butanol in a 1: 1 (based on mole) mixture, stir the mixture for 3 days and then wash it again 10 times, using 100 ml of heptane each time: This material was ground in the presence of 150 ml of TiCl4 and 100 ml of heptane at room temperature until a smooth consistency solid was obtained. Increase the temperature to 丨 〇〇 and incubate for 1 hour ', then it is cooled and washed with heptane until no detection in the lotion. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -------- Order · -------- · Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs * 1 472 064 A7 ---- ---_ B7____ V. Invention 1¾: Ming (56) to TiCl4. Example 10 Preparation of Catalyst C In a 250 ml flask equipped with a reflux condenser and a stirring device, 20 g of anhydrous vaporized magnesium having a water content of 1.5% was suspended in mo ml of highly purified heptane. Then, 40 ml of diethyl ether was added, and the resulting slurry was refluxed for 3 hours. The slurry was then filtered and washed with heptane until no acid was detected in the wash. The solid matter thus obtained was stirred in 100 ml of triethyl aluminum in the presence of a 10% solution of heptane for 24 hours, filtered, and then washed with heptane until no triethylaluminum was detected in the washing solution. Add 200 ml of a 1: 1 (based on mole) mixture of ethanol and 2-methyl-1 -pentanol. Stir the mixture for 3 times and wash again for 10 times. . This material was ground in the presence of 150 ml of TiCh and 100 ml of heptane at room temperature until a smooth consistency solid was obtained. The temperature was increased to 1000 and stirred for 1 hour, then it was cooled and washed with heptane until no Tic 14 was detected in the washing solution. A steel autoclave was charged with 350 grams of purified heptane and the temperature was set at 80 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, add 10 ml of triethylaluminum to a 10% solution of heptane and search for 5 minutes to reflect the residual impurities in the system. To this solution, 0.2 g of Bangle B and 50 mg of hydrogen were added, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. Then start the following supply to the autoclave: .4 g / min continuous flow rate Xi Yi 晞, and 1 g / min continuous flow rate of acrylic and 3-methyl _ 1-butyl association (also contains 0.005% of 2-曱Base-1-butene) 3 0/7 0 (based on mass) mixture, two-59- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again) ▼ Packing -------- Order · -------- Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy / 2064 A7

五、發明見明(57 ) ,單體均得自費雪·闕法。$些供應持續直到已加入1〇〇 克 &lt; 乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持 績另外35分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉1〇〇毫升之異丙 %又加成而終止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。 聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些 機械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :123 密度(克/ c C ) :0.915 M FI ( d g / 分鐘) :2.4 硬度 :47 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) :37.1 降伏強度(iMPa) : :10.9 降伏伸長(%) :57 楊氏模數(iM P a ) :327 组合物 :4.0% 實例1 2 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1〇00毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入35〇 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之丨〇 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之以餘难貝。在此落液加入0.2克之觸媒b及5 〇臺 克之氫’而且混合物棍掉另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒: 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:.4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯’及2克/分鐘連續流速之丙烯與3 -甲基_丨_ 丁歸(亦厶 0.01%之2-甲基-2-丁烯)之5 0/5 0(基於質量)混合物,兩種 •60- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝--------訂.-------- 經-部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印如衣 472064 A7 B7 五、 發明說明( 58 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印*'^ 卡體均付自費雪· _法。這些供應持續直到已力口入1〇〇克 之乙缔。然後停止⑽與其他共單體流動’而JL反库持續 另外48分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應籍100毫升之異丙醇 &lt;加成而终止》過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚 合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機 械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) ., • 6 6 密度(克/ c c ) :0.921 MFI(dg/分鐘) · '· 5.6 硬度 :40 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :3〇 1 降伏強度(MPa) . : • 9.4 降伏伸長(%) 。 = :3 7 楊氏模數(Μ P a) :300 組合物(莫耳%) :5.17 實例1 3 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不錄鋼熱壓器加入35〇 克之純化庚燒且溫度設爲80。(:。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入毫升三乙基銘於庚燒之1()%溶液且槐拌5.分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加人G2克之觸勒及則 兄I氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之网媒。 ,後開始以下對熱壓器之供應::4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及1克/分鐘連續流速之得自費雪•闕法之丨_壬烯(亦含 〇.〇 1 %之2 -甲某-1 -辛烯)盥3 -甲其 1 丁匕 _ i甲丞_1_丁烯之15/85(基於 -61 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝·-------訂--------- 472064 Α7 Β7 五、發明說I月(59 ) 質贷)混合物。這些供應持續直到已加入1 〇〇克之乙烯。然 後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外3 5分 鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉1 00毫升之異丙醇之加成而 終止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱 重’測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物 理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :121 密度(克/ c C ) :0.92 M FI ( d g / 分鐘) :9.5 硬度 ••4 3 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) :24.2 降伏強度(MPa) :10.2 降伏伸長(% ) :4 1 楊氏模數(iM P a ) :403 組合物 •-4.2% 實例1 4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印4,,衣 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1 〇〇〇毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入350 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 〇 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.2克之绩媒B及5 0毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:.4克/分鐘連Μ流速之乙 烯,及1克/分鐘連續流速之:1 - 丁晞與得自費雪.闕法之3 -曱基-1 - 丁烯(亦含〇. 〇 1 〇/〇之2 -甲基-2 - 丁烯)之7 0 / 3 0 (基於 -62- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 厶υΌ4 Α7 Β7 五、 發明說_明(6〇 # 4 )現合物g這些供應持绩直到已加入1 00克之乙烯。然 U h止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外3 5分 知’然後反應器去壓且反應藉丨〇〇毫升之異丙醇之加成而 ’冬止3過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱 重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物 理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :143 法、度(克/ C C ) :0.903 MFI (dg / 分鐘) :7.8 硬度 :28 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :22.4 降伏強度(MPa) :5.6 降伏伸長(%) :144 楊氏模數(MPa) :199 组合物 :7.5% 例1 5 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) _κ 經濟^智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入35〇 克之純化庚燒且溫度設爲8CTC。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之i 〇 %溶液且·擴拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇2克之觸媒8及5〇毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之镯媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應::4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及1克/分鐘連續流速之1-己烯(亦含〇 5%之2_曱基 戊缔與0.2%之2-甲基-2-戊烯)與3_曱基_丨_ 丁烯(亦含 -63- t紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CN-S)A4規格(210 χ 297公笼 一裝.-------訂.--------. Γ . 472064 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明現明(61 ) 0.5 %之2 -甲基-2 - 丁烯)之3 〇 / 7 〇 (基於質量)混合物,兩種 筚體均得自費雪•閼法。這些供應持續直到已加入丨〇〇克 之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續 另外3 5分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉1 〇〇毫升之異丙醇 之加成而終止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚 合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量—些機 械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :1 17 密度(克/ c C ) :0.922 MFI(dg/分鐘) :1.9 硬度 :49 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米)' :43.3 降伏強度(MPa) :12.5 降伏伸長(%) :50 楊氏模數(MPa) :404 组合物 :3.7% 實例1 6 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之丨000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入35〇 兄之纟ΐ·化庚坑且溫度設爲8 0 C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 〇 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇 · 2克之觸媒β及5 〇毫 兄之氫’而且;昆合物授拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之1 -己烯與3 -甲基-1 _ 丁稀之 -64 - 本紙張尺度遠用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) Μ . 裝--------訂·-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^/^U64 B7 五、 經濟-智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 發明說用(62) 3 0/70(基於質量)混合物。這些供應持續直到已加入1〇〇克 之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續 另外3 5分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉丨00毫升之異丙醇 之加成而終止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚 合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機 械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :14 1 密度(克/cc) : 0.840 MFI(clg/分鐘) :22.6 硬度 :1 0 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) ·· 10 降伏強度(MPa) : 1.7 降伏伸長(% ) : 7 4 楊氏模數(MPa) : 52 组合物(莫耳%) :10.58 實例1 7 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1 〇〇〇毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入350 克之純化庚烷且溫度設為8 0 X:。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 0 %溶液且·攪拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.2克之镯媒B及5 0毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之1 -癸烯與得自費雪·闕法之3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯(亦含0.5 %之2 -甲基-2 · 丁烯)之7 0 / 3 0 (基於質 .65 - 表纸張&amp;度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公餐) f請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) |裝 訂-----Fifth, the invention is clear (57), the monomers are all obtained from Fisher-Eng method. Some supplies continued until 100 grams of &lt; ethylene had been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was stopped and the reaction was held for another 35 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropyl%. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer is weighed, measured for its melt index, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 123 Density (g / c C): 0.915 M FI (dg / min): 2.4 Hardness: 47 Impact strength (shJ / m2): 37.1 Drop strength (iMPa):: 10.9 Elongation (%): 57 Young's Modulus (iM P a): 327 Composition: 4.0% Example 1 2 In a 100 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen, add 35 g of purified heptane And the temperature is set to 80 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a solution of triethylaluminum in heptane at 10% is added and stirred for 5 minutes in order to react to the remainder of the system. 0.2 g of catalyst b and 50 g of hydrogen 'were added to the liquid and the mixture was dropped for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst: Then the following supply to the autoclave was started: .4 g / min of ethylene at a continuous flow rate 'And 2 g / min continuous flow rate of propylene and 3-methyl _ 丨 _ butyl gui (also 厶 0.01% of 2-methyl-2-butene) mixture of 5 0/5 0 (based on mass), two • 60- This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) -Installation -------- Order .--- ----- Economic-Ministry Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperatives printed Ruyi 472064 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (58 Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperatives printed * '^ The card body is paid by Fisher · _ law. These supplies Continue until 100 grams of ethylene have been injected. Then stop the flow of ⑽ with other comonomers' while the JL counter library continues for another 48 minutes, then depressurize the reactor and react with 100 ml of isopropanol &lt; addition And "Stop", the resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer was weighed, its melting index was measured, and then injection molding To measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g)., • 6 6 Density (g / cc): 0.921 MFI (dg / min) · '· 5.6 Hardness: 40 Impact strength (仟 Joules / square) Meters): 30.1 Drop yield strength (MPa) .: • 9.4 Drop yield elongation (%). =: 3 7 Young's modulus (MPa): 300 Composition (mole%): 5.17 Example 1 3 In the 1000 ml non-steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen was charged with 350 grams of purified heptane and the temperature was set to 80. (:. When the correct temperature has been reached, add millilitre triethylamine to the 1 )% Solution and stir for 5 minutes to react the residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added G2 grams of contact and hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated mesh. Afterwards, the following Supply of autoclave: 4 g / min ethylene with continuous flow rate, and 1 g / min continuous flow rate obtained from Fisher-Law's Method 丨 _nonene (also contains 0.01% of 2-A-1-1-Sin Olefin) 3-甲 其 1 but dagger _ i 甲 __1_butene 15/85 (based on -61-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A 4 specifications (210x 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -Installation ----------- Order --------- 472064 Α7 Β7 V. Inventive I month (59) quality) mixture. These supplies continue until 100 grams of ethylene have been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers is stopped, and the reaction continues for another 3 5 minutes, then the reactor is depressurized and the reaction is borrowed by 100 ml of The addition of isopropanol ends. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer is weighed 'to determine its melt index and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 121 Density (g / c C): 0.92 M FI (dg / min): 9.5 Hardness •• 4 3 Impact strength (shJ / m2): 24.2 Drop yield strength (MPa) : 10.2 Elongation (%): 4 1 Young's Modulus (iM P a): 403 Composition • -4.2% Example 1 4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 4, clothing (please read the note on the back first) Please fill in this page again.) In a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen, add 350 g of purified heptane and set the temperature to 80 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes to reflect residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.2 g of vehicle B and 50 mg of hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. Then the supply of the autoclave was started: .4 g / min of ethylene with a flow rate of 1 M and continuous flow rate of 1 g / min: 1-butane and 3-fluorenyl-1-butene obtained from Fisher. Also contains 〇1 〇 / 〇 2 -methyl-2-butene 7 7/3 0 (based on -62- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm ) 厶 υΌ4 Α7 Β7 V. Invention description_ 明 (60〇 # 4) The present compound g keeps the supply performance until 100 grams of ethylene have been added. Then U h stops the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers, and the reaction continues for another 3 After 5 minutes, the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was filtered by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol, and the slurry produced by the winter stop 3 was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer was weighed and its melting index was determined. Then injection molding to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 143 method, degree (g / CC): 0.903 MFI (dg / min): 7.8 Hardness: 28 Impact strength (仟 Joule / M 2): 22.4 Drop yield strength (MPa): 5.6 Drop yield elongation (%): 144 Young's modulus (MPa): 199 Composition: 7.5% Example 1 5 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) _κ Economy ^ Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Co-operative Society Printed in a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high purity nitrogen. Purify heptane and set the temperature to 8CTC. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a solution of triethylaluminum in heptane 10% is added and mixed for 5 minutes to react the residual impurities in the system. In this solution Add 02 g of Catalyst 8 and 50 mg of hydrogen, and stir the mixture for another 5 minutes to form an activated bracelet. Then start supplying the following autoclave: 4 g / min continuous flow of ethylene, and 1 g / Min continuous flow rate of 1-hexene (also contains 5% 2-fluorenylpentene and 0.2% 2-methyl-2-pentene) and 3_fluorenyl_ 丨 _ butene (also contains- 63-t paper size applies to China National Standard (CN-S) A4 specifications (210 x 297 male cages, one pack .------- Order .--------. Γ. 472064 Intellectual Property of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 printed by the Bureau's Consumer Cooperative Fifth, the invention was found to be (61) 0.5% 2-methyl-2-butene) 30/70 (based on mass) mixture, two The carcasses were obtained from the Fisher method. These supplies continued until 1000 grams of ethylene had been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was stopped, and the reaction continued for another 3 to 5 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was borrowed by 1.0. The addition of 0 ml of isopropanol was terminated. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer is weighed, measured for its melt index, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 1 17 Density (g / c C): 0.922 MFI (dg / min): 1.9 Hardness: 49 Impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) ': 43.3 Drop-off strength (MPa): 12.5 Elongation (%): 50 Young's Modulus (MPa): 404 Composition: 3.7% Example 1 6 In a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen, add 35 mm of siblings to Huagen Pit and the temperature was set to 80 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes to reflect residual impurities in the system. To this solution, 0.2 g of catalyst β and 50 milligrams of hydrogen 'were added; and the kun compound was mixed for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. Then began to supply the autoclave: 4 g / min continuous flow of ethylene, and 2 g / min continuous 1-hexene and 3-methyl-1 _ butane-64-This paper is widely used China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) Μ. Packing -------- Order · -------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ^ / ^ U64 B7 Fifth, the Economic-Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative printed the invention (62) 3 0/70 (based on quality) mixture. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other comonomers was stopped, and the reaction continued for another 3 to 5 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 00 ml of isopropanol. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer is weighed, measured for its melt index, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 14 1 Density (g / cc): 0.840 MFI (clg / min): 22.6 Hardness: 1 0 Impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) ·· 10 Dropping strength (MPa): 1.7 Elongation (%): 7 4 Young's modulus (MPa): 52 Composition (mol%): 10.58 Example 17 7 In a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen, 350 g of Heptane was purified and the temperature was set to 80X :. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes to reflect the residual impurities in the system. To this solution were added 0.2 g of Bangle B and 50 mg of hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. Then start the following supply of 4 g / min ethylene with continuous flow rate to the autoclave, and 1-decene with 2 g / min continuous flow rate and 3-methyl-1 -butene (also containing 0.5% 2-Methyl-2 · Butene) 7 0/3 0 (Based on quality. 65-Sheet &amp; Degree Applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 Meals) f Please read the back Note for filling in this page) | Binding -----

Mi 472064 Λ7 五、發明說_明(63 量)混合物。這些供應持續直到如入1 〇〇克、 止乙烯與其他共單體流動’而且反應持續〈乙缔a然後停 後反應器去壓且反應藉100毫升之異丙^、外3 5分鐘,然 過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。y t加成而终止。 其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量—此2 D物稱重,測定 經濟$智慧时產局員工消費合作社印*''?&lt;. 卜、ή' 得到之結果如下: 產量(克) 密度(克/cc) MFI(dg/分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) ' '降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 组合物 f例1 8 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋼飫厥„ 全器力d入35〇 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0 °C。在已達到正砝&gt; 、 —〈溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 0 %溶液且攬拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.2克之觸媒B及5 〇毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:.4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之1 -庚烯(亦含1 %之2 -甲基_ ? 己烯)與3 -甲基-1 - 丁晞(亦含0_〇 1 %之2 -曱基_ 2 - 丁埽)之 14〇 0.922 1.9 46 30.6 13.3 52 347 3-9% I n IL· 7— - - Φ— - - - - - 壯· _ _ _ _ _ _ _ f靖先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁}Mi 472064 Λ7 Fifth, the invention _ Ming (63 amount) mixture. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene was stopped, and the flow of ethylene and other comonomers was stopped. And the reaction continued (Ethyl chloride a and then stopped after the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was borrowed 100 ml of isopropyl ^ for 3 5 minutes, then The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. y t terminates with a markup. The melting index is then measured by injection molding-this 2D object is weighed to determine the economy $ Wisdom when the production bureau staff consumer cooperatives stamp * ''? &Lt;. Bu, price 'The results are as follows: Yield (grams) density (G / cc) MFI (dg / min) Hardness impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop strength (MPa) '' Drop yield elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) Composition f Example 1 8 in high purity 1000 ml of stainless steel purged completely flushed with nitrogen „Total force d into 350 grams of purified heptane and the temperature is set to 80 ° C. When the positive weight has been reached,-<temperature, 10 ml of triethyl is added A 10% solution of aluminum in heptane was stirred for 5 minutes to react the residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.2 g of Catalyst B and 50 mg of hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. Then start supplying the following autoclaves: .4 g / min of ethylene at a continuous flow rate, and 1-heptene (also containing 1% of 2-methyl_? Hexene) at a continuous flow rate of 2 g / min and 3 -Methyl-1-butyl fluorene (also contains 0-〇1% of 2- fluorenyl-2-butyl fluorene) 14〇0.922 1.9 46 30.6 13.3 52 347 3-9% I n IL · 7—--Φ—-----Zhuang

二57· I I ,φ. 66- .义度迖丐中國國家樣準(CXSMJ規丨各(210x 297公餐) 472064 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說I月(64 ) 3 0 / 7 0 (基於質量)混合物,兩種單體均得自費雪·閼法。 這些供應持續直到已加入100克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與 其他共單體流動,而且反應持績另外3 5分鐘,然後反應器 去壓且反應藉10 0毫升之異丙醇之加成而終止。過;慮生成 之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指 數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性質。得到之結 果如下: 產量(克) :140 密度(克/cc) : 0.925 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 Λ7 B7 經泠^-智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說J月( 65 基-卜戊烯(亦含1 %之3 -甲基-丨-戊烯)之3 0 / 7 0 (基於質量) 浞合物。這些供應持續直到已加入丨00克之乙烯。然後停 止乙締與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外3 5分鐘,然 後反應器去壓且反應藉1 00毫升之異而醇之加成而終止。 過滤生成之漿枓,以丙酮清洗及乾垛 聚合物稱重,測定 其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性質。 得到之結果如下: 產量(克) 密度(克/ c c ) M FI ( d g / 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) _降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) 楊氏模數(MPa) 組合物(莫耳。/〇 ) 實例2 0 144 0.895 7.7 3 1 22.3 6.6 6 1 305 8.15 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋇熱壓器加入350 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0 3C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 0 %溶液且揹拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.2克之_媒B及5 0毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之锡媒= 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:3克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之丙晞與4 -甲基-1 -戊烯之 -68- 本紙張尺度这用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -i衣·-------訂---------,^必 472064 A7 B7 :1 19 :0-876 :11 :23 :17.6 :5.0 :76 :142 :8.7% 五、發明說朋(66 ) 5 Ο / 5 Ο ( 於質-更)混合物。這些供應持續直到已加入i 〇〇多 之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續‘ 另外3 5分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉1〇〇毫升之異丙^ 之加成而終止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚 合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量—些機 械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: —@ 產量(克) 密度(克/cc) MFI(dg / 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 組合物 實例2 1 在以咼纯度氮芫全沖洗之1000毫升不錄鋼熱壓器加入3別 克之純化庚燒且溫度設爲8 0 °c。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之i 〇 %溶液且捎拌5.分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜貝。在此;容液加入〇. 2克之觸媒b及$ 〇黑 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒s 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:.4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及1克/分鐘連續流速之丙埽與4-甲基戊晞(亦含2% 之3·甲基-1-戊烯)之50/50(基於質量)混合物,兩種°單體° -69- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) , 裝·-------訂·-------( (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印裂 472064 经濟--=-智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五 '發明說明(67 ) A7 B7II 57 · II, φ. 66-. Chinese National Standards of Yidu (CXSMJ Regulations) (210x 297 Meals) 472064 A7 _B7_ V. The Invention I Month (64) 3 0/7 0 (based on quality) Mixture, both monomers were obtained from the Fisher-East method. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was stopped and the reaction was held for another 3 to 5 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and reacted It was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. The resulting slurry was washed with acetone and dried. The polymer was weighed, its melt index was determined, and then injection molding was used to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 140 Density (g / cc): 0.925 (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 472064 Λ7 B7 Jingling ^ -Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives V. Invention Say J 30 (65-based-pentene (also containing 1% of 3-methyl- 丨 -pentene) 30/70 (based on mass) adduct. These supplies continue until 00 grams of ethylene have been added . Then stop the flow of ethylene with other comonomers, and the reaction continues For another 3 to 5 minutes, the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isobutanol. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and weighed to dry polymer, the melt index was measured, and then injected. Molding to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g) Density (g / cc) M FI (dg / min) Hardness Impact Strength (仟 Joules / m2) _ Drop Strength (MPa) Drop Elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) Composition (Moore. / 〇) Example 2 0 144 0.895 7.7 3 1 22.3 6.6 6 1 305 8.15 Add in 1000 ml stainless barium autoclave completely flushed with high purity nitrogen 350 grams of purified heptane and the temperature was set to 80 ° C. When the correct temperature had been reached, 10 ml of a solution of triethylaluminum in heptane 10% was added and mixed back for 5 minutes to reflect the residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.2 g of Vehicle B and 50 mg of hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated tin vehicle. Then the following supply to the autoclave was started: 3 g / min continuous flow of ethylene, and 2 G / min continuous flow rate of propane and 4- Base-1 -pentene-68- This paper size is based on Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -i clothing · --- ---- Order ---------, ^ 必 472064 A7 B7: 1 19: 0-876: 11: 23: 17.6: 5.0: 76: 142: 8.7% V. Inventors (66) 5 Ο / 5 Ο (for quality-more) mixture. These supplies continued until more than 1,000 ethylene had been added. The flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was then stopped, and the reaction continued for another 3-5 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropyl ^. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer is weighed, measured for its melt index, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: — @ Yield (grams) Density (grams / cc) MFI (dg / min) Hardness impact strength (耳 Joules / square meter) Yield strength (MPa) Yield elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) Composition Example 21 1 In a 1,000-ml non-steel steel autoclave that was completely flushed with 芫 purity nitrogen 加入 was added 3 克 of purified heptane and the temperature was set to 80 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5. minutes to react to the residual impurities in the system. Here; the container was charged with 0.2 g of catalyst b and $ 0 of black hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst s. Then the following supply to the autoclave was started: .4 g / min continuous flow rate 50/50 (based on mass) of ethylene, and propane and 4-methylpentamidine (also containing 2% of 3-methyl-1-pentene) at a continuous flow rate of 1 g / min, two ° single体 ° -69- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm), installed .------- Order ------- ((Please read the back first Please note this page, please fill out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 472064 Economy-=-Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperatives 5 'Invention Note (67) A7 B7

均得自赀雪•闕法。這些供應持續直到已加入丨00克之乙 烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共萆體流動,而且反應持續另外 3 5分鐘,然後反您器去壓且反應括10 0毫升之異丙醇之力 成而終止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾躁。聚入物 稱重,測定其溶化指數,然後注射模塑以測量—此機械與 物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :125 密度(克/ C C ) :0-920 MFI(dg/分鐘) :5.4 硬度 :42 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) ••30.4 降伏強度(MPa) :9.6 降伏伸長(%) :45.3 楊氏模數(MPa) :353 組合物 :7.6% 實例2 2 在以南纟ΐ度氮元全沖洗之1 〇 〇 〇爱升不錄鋼熱壓器加入3 5 〇 克之纯化庚坑且溫度設爲8 0 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入10毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之10%溶液且攪拌$分=以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇 2克之觸媒B及5 〇毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒。 ,後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:.4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之1 ·辛烯與4 _曱基_ 1 _戊晞之 3 0/ 7 0 (基於質量)混合物。這些供應持續直到已加入1〇〇克 _____-70- 本纸張瓦度这用中舀國家標準(CNtS)a4規格(210 * 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) | 裝·-------訂--------- 472064 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印 A7 B7 五、發明說I月(68 ) 之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續 另外3 5分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉1 〇〇毫升之異丙醇 之加成而終止。過;慮生成之聚料,以丙萌清洗及乾燥。聚 合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機 械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :145 密度(克/cc) : 0.915 MFI(dg/分鐘) :2.0 硬度 :4 2 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :39.5 降伏強度(MPa) : 9.5 降伏伸長(% ) : 5 7 .揚氏模數(MPa) : 293 組合物 :4.5% 實例2 3 在以南純度氮冗全沖洗之1 0 0 0毫升不錄叙熱壓器加入3 5 0 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 0 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 應系统中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.2克之觸媒B及5 0毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之锡媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 蹄,及2克/分鐘連續流速之1 -辛烯與4 -曱基-1 -戍蹄(亦含 2 %之3 -甲基-1 -戊晞)之5 0 / 5 0 (基於質量)混合物。這些供 應持續直到已加入100克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共 -71 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 丁_________ 472064 A7 經泠-智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 145 0.918 2.1 44 40.8 10.8 5 0 334 3.22 五、發明說J月(69 ) 半體況動,而且反應持續另 _ 乃外3 5分鐘,然後反應器去廖 反應相· 100朵升之異丙醇 垫且 蛘〈加成而終止。過濾生成之焚 料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。爷人 ^ 策合物%重’測定立炫化户封 然後注射模塑以測f —此Ηα t +化·^數’ 二梃械與物理性質。得到之結果如 下: 產量(克) 密度(克/ c c ) MFI(dg/分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 揚氏模數(MPa) 組合物(莫耳%) 實例2 4 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入35〇 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0。(:。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之丨〇 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.2克之觸媒B及5 〇毫 克之氫’而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之獨媒: 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之1 -辛烯(亦含〇. 4 %之3 _甲基_ 2 -庚晞)與4 -曱基-1 -戊烯(亦含2 %之3 -曱基_丨_戊晞)之 7 0 / 3 0 (基於質量)混合物,兩種單體均得自費雪•問法s 72- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) —^---f------裝--------訂·&quot;-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 :145 :0.914 :4.5 ••31.5 :7.8 :65 :204 :7% A7 B7 五、發明說I月(70 ) k些供應持續直到已加入100克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與 •其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外35分鐘,然後反應器 去壓且反應藉毫升之異丙醇之加成而終止。過濾生成 之設料,以丙_清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,測定其溶化指 數,然後Ά射塑以測量—些機械與物理性質。得到之結 果如下 : 產量(克) 密度(克/cc) M FI (d g / 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) _降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 组合物 實例2 5 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之丨〇 〇 〇毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入3 5 〇 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8(rC。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0耄升三乙基鋁於庚烷之〖〇 %溶液且攪拌5.分鐘以反 f系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇2克之觸媒8及5〇毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒^ 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之^ 丁烯與得自費雪·闕法之* _ 曱基-1-戍烯(亦含1%之3_甲基_丨_戊烯)之3〇/7〇(基於質 -73- 本紙張尺度遇用肀國國豕枞準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) --C---.------裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 472064 Α7 Β7 五、發明說J月(71 ) 量)混合物。這些供應持續直到已加入丨〇〇克之乙晞。然後 停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外3 5分鐘, 然後反應器去壓且反應藉1 00毫升之異丙醇之加成而終 止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重, 測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性 質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :丨48 密度(克/cc) : 0.916 MFI(dg / 分鐘) :5.4 硬度 :3 9 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) :34.1 降伏強度(MPa) : 8.4 降伏伸長(%) : 5 6 楊氏模數(MPa) : 269 組合物 :6.1% 實例2 6 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入350 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 〇 %溶液且攪拌5'分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.2克之躅媒B及5 0毫 克之氫,而且混合物搜拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:.4克/分鐘迪Μ流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之1 - 丁烯與4 -甲基-1 -戍締(亦含 0.5 %之3 -曱基-1 -戊烯)之5 0 / 5 0 (基於質量)混合物,兩種 -74 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閒讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ▼裝·-------訂·--------. 472064 A7 137 --κ .¾¾¾¾1.¾財產局員工消費合作.·£印κ 138 0.890 6.0 2 8 22.8 6.4 100 195 8.29 五、發明說:?月(72 ) 單體均得自t雪·闕法。這些供應持續直到已加入1〇〇克 之乙缔之:後彳’7·止乙缔與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續 另外3 5分鐘’然後反應器去壓且反應藉100毫升之異丙醇 I加成而終止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚 合物稱重,測疋其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些棱 械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) 密度(克/ c c ) M FI ( d g / 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) s降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(Μ P a) 組合物(莫耳%) 2 7 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入35〇 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8(TC。在已達到正確之溫度時, 力口入10毫升三乙基紹於庚烷之1〇%溶液且擴拌5分=以反 f “中之殘餘雜質。纟此溶液加入〇·2克之觸媒肢冗毫 ^氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒 二二·開始以下對叔壓之彳丘应.1 S / &amp;…!斋之仏應.:4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 •,及1克/分鐘連續流速之1·壬烯(亦含〇〇1%之2_曱基、 1 -辛烯)與4-曱基-1 -戊晞(亦含〇 5%之3 _甲基· i _戊烯'之 咖家鮮 (CNS)A-I (210; 75- 29τΤ$Τ --S請先閱讀背面之注音?事項再填寫本頁}Both are derived from 赀 雪 • 阙 法. These supplies continued until 00 grams of ethylene had been added. Then stop the flow of ethylene and other comonomers, and the reaction lasts another 3 to 5 minutes, and then depressurize your device and stop the reaction including 100 ml of isopropanol. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The agglomerates are weighed, their melt index determined, and then injection molded to measure—the mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 125 Density (g / CC): 0-920 MFI (dg / min): 5.4 Hardness: 42 Impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) •• 30.4 Drop-off strength (MPa): 9.6 Elongation under drop (%): 45.3 Young's modulus (MPa): 353 Composition: 7.6% Example 2 2 A 100-liter stainless steel autoclave was added in a nitrogen flushing unit at a degree of nitrogen of 3 degrees. 3 50 grams of purified heptam and the temperature was set to 80 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, add 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane and stir $ cent = to reflect the residual impurities in the system. To this solution, 0.2 g of Catalyst B and 50 mg of hydrogen were added, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. , Then began to supply the following autoclaves: .4 g / min continuous flow rate of ethylene, and 2 g / min continuous flow rate of 1 · octene and 4 _fluorenyl_ 1 _pentamidine 3 0/7 0 ( Based on mass) mixture. These supplies continue until 100 grams have been added. _____- 70- This paper is wattage which uses the Chinese National Standard (CNtS) a4 specification (210 * 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page. ) | Packing ------- Order --------- 472064 Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed A7 B7 5. Invented the ethylene of January (68). The flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was then stopped, and the reaction continued for another 3 to 5 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. Over; consider the resulting aggregates, clean and dry with acrylic. The polymer is weighed, measured for its melt index, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 145 Density (g / cc): 0.915 MFI (dg / min): 2.0 Hardness: 4 2 Impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter): 39.5 Drop strength (MPa): 9.5 Drop Elongation (%): 5 7. Young's modulus (MPa): 293 Composition: 4.5% Example 2 3 100 milliliter non-narrated autoclave in the south of pure nitrogen was added to 350 milligrams of the autoclave. Heptane was purified and the temperature was set to 80 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes to reflect the residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.2 g of Catalyst B and 50 mg of hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated tin vehicle. Then start the following supply to the autoclave: 4 g / min continuous flow of ethyl hoof, and 2 g / min continuous flow of 1-octene and 4 -fluorenyl-1 -fluorene hoof (also contains 2% of 3- Methyl-1 -pentamidine) 50/50 (mass based) mixture. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. Then stop the ethylene and other total -71-This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ding _________ 472064 A7 Jing Ling- Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperative 145 0.918 2.1 44 40.8 10.8 5 0 334 3.22 V. Invented that J (69) was in a semi-physical condition and the reaction continued for another _ 3 or 5 minutes, and then the reactor went to the reaction phase · 100 litres of isopropanol pad and 蛘 <addition terminated. The resulting incineration was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. Grandfather ^ Measure compound weight% 'Determination of Lixuanhuahufeng and then injection molding to measure f-this Ηα t + ·· ^ number' mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g) Density (g / cc) MFI (dg / min) Hardness Impact Strength (仟 Joules / m2) Drop Strength (MPa) Drop Elongation (%) Young's Modulus (MPa) Composition (Molar%) Example 24 4 In a 1000-ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen was added 350 grams of purified heptane and the temperature was set to 80. (: When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes to react the residual impurities in the system. 0.2 g of catalyst B and 5 are added to this solution 〇mg of hydrogen 'and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated monolith: Then the following supply to the autoclave was started: 4 g / min continuous flow of ethylene and 2 g / min continuous 1-octene ( It also contains 0.4% of 3-methyl-2-heptylfluorene and 4-fluorenyl-1-pentene (also contains 2% of 3-methyl-2-pentyl) 7 0/3 0 ( Based on mass) mixture, both monomers are obtained from Fisher • Question Method 72- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) — ^ --- f ----- -Install -------- Order · &----; (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 472064 : 145: 0.914 : 4.5 •• 31.5 : 7.8 : 65: 204: 7% A7 B7 V. The invention said that in January (70) some supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was stopped, and the reaction continued for another 35 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and reaction Terminated by the addition of ml of isopropanol. The resulting material was filtered, washed with acrylic and dried. The polymer was weighed, its melt index was measured, and then shot to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The obtained The results are as follows: Yield (g) Density (g / cc) M FI (dg / min) Hardness Impact Strength (Shijoules / square meter) Drop Strength (MPa) _ Drop Elongation (%) Young's Modulus (MPa) Composition Example 25 5 In a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen was added 3 500 g of purified heptane and the temperature was set to 8 ° C. When the correct temperature had been reached, 10 liters of three 0% solution of ethylaluminum in heptane and stirred for 5. minutes to reverse the residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.2 g of catalyst 8 and 50 mg of hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form Activated catalyst ^ Then the following supply to the autoclave was started: 4 g / min continuous flow of ethylene and 2 g / min continuous flow of ^ butene and * from the Fisher-Law Process (Also contains 1% of 3_methyl_ 丨 _pentene) of 30/70 (based on quality -73 -The size of this paper meets the standard of China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) --C ---.------ install -------- order --- ------ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ’Intellectual Property Bureau printed 472064 Α7 Β7 ) Amount) mixture. These supplies continued until 100 grams of acetam had been added. The flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was then stopped, and the reaction continued for another 3 to 5 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer is weighed, measured for its melt index, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 丨 48 Density (g / cc): 0.916 MFI (dg / min): 5.4 Hardness: 3 9 Impact strength (shJ / m2): 34.1 Drop yield strength (MPa): 8.4 Drop elongation (%): 5 6 Young's modulus (MPa): 269 Composition: 6.1% Example 2 6 In a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen, add 350 g of purified heptane and set the temperature to 8 0 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 'minutes to react to residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.2 g of hydrazone B and 50 mg of hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. Then began the supply of the autoclave: .4 g / min ethylene at a flow rate of DM, and 1-butene and 4-methyl-1 -copper at a continuous flow rate of 2 g / min (also containing 0.5% of 3 -Fluorenyl-1 -pentene) 50/50 (based on mass) mixture, two types -74-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (please read first) Note on the back, please fill out this page again) ▼ Installation ----------- Ordering --------. 472064 A7 137 --κ .¾¾¾¾1.¾The consumption cooperation of the staff of the property bureau. 138 0.890 6.0 2 8 22.8 6.4 100 195 8.29 Fifth, the invention said: the moon (72) monomers are all obtained from t snow · 阙 method. These supplies continued until 100 grams of acetylene had been added: Houyi'7. Stop acetylene flowing with other comonomers, and the reaction continued for another 3 5 minutes'. Then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction borrowed 100 ml of isopropyl Alcohol I addition terminated. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer is weighed, measured for its melt index, and then injection molded to measure some of its geometric and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g) Density (g / cc) M FI (dg / min) Hardness Impact Strength (仟 Joules / m2) Drop Strength (MPa) s Drop Extension (%) Young's Modulus (MP) a) Composition (mol%) 2 7 In a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen, add 350 grams of purified heptane and set the temperature to 8 (TC. When the correct temperature has been reached, Likou 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylacetic acid in heptane was added and mixed for 5 minutes = the residual impurities in the reaction mixture. 纟 This solution was added with 0.2 g of the catalyst limb and hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form the activated catalyst 22. Start the following pressure on the uncle pressure. 1 S / &amp; ... The fast reaction of Zhai .: 4 g / min continuous flow rate of B •, and 1 g / min continuous Flow rate of 1 · nonene (also contains 0.01% 2-fluorenyl, 1-octene) and 4-fluorenyl-1 -pentamidine (also contains 05% 3-methyl-i-pentene '之 咖啡 家 鲜 (CNS) AI (210; 75- 29τΤ $ Τ --S Please read the phonetic on the back? Matters before filling out this page}

472064 Λ7 發明說明(73 )^〇(基於質量)混合物,兩種單體均得自費雪·闕法。 ”持續直到已加入100克之乙#3然後停止乙烯與 ^共Μ流動’而且反應持續另外35分鐘,錢反應器 -:&amp;且反應藉100毫升之異丙醇之加成而%止。過漶生成 H α丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指 數’然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性質。得到之結 果如下: --^'智11-財4局員工消费合作社印;^ ,- 產量(克) 密度(克/cc) MFI(dg/ 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦卑/平方米) _降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) 楊氏模數(MPa) 组合物 實例2 8 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1 〇〇〇毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入3 50 兄之純化庚:fe且溫度设爲8 0 C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 〇 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.2克之觸媒B及5 0毫 克之氫,而JL混合物授;拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒3 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及0·2克/分鐘連續流速之1 -庚烯(亦含1 % 2 -甲基-2 -己 122 0.914 0.75 42 38.5 14.9 90 274 5.1% (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝--------訂·--------. -76- 〈t :¾冃中Θ舀家洁準(CN’S)A·}規格(210 X 297公坌) 經濟却智慧財產局員工消饽合作社印裝 472064 Λ7 Π7 五、發明說=明(74 ) 烯)與4 -甲基-1 -戊烯(亦含2 °/。之3 -甲基-1 -戊烯)之 70/30(基於質量)混合物,兩種單體均得自費雪·闕法。 這些供應持續直到已加入1 00克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與 其他共單體流動,而且反應持績另外35分鐘,然後反應器 去壓且反應藉丨00毫升之異丙醇之加成而終止。過濾生成 之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指 數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性質。得到之結 果如下: 產量(克) :105 密度(克/ c C ) :0.938 -MFI(dg/分鐘) :0.9 硬度 :58 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) ••16.9 降伏強度(MPa) :21.3 降伏伸長(% ) :5 0 楊氏模數(MPa) :622 實例2 9 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入350 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 0 %溶液且搰掉5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質=在此溶液加入0.2克之媒B及5 0毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之镯媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之1 -己烯與4 -甲基-1 -戊烯之 -77- 本度舀國家標準(CNS).A4規格(210 X 297公坌) - 裝·-------訂·-------- (請先閒讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 Λ7 B7 4--二--智^^4局員工消费合作钍印&quot;. 150 0.906 3.9 42 3 1.8 8.8 47 352 4.3% 五、發明說_明(75 3 0/ 7 0 (基於質量)误八札 ^ t “《物。這些供應持·續直到已加入 之乙烯。然彷佟止,卜t ίυυ兄 、τ &amp; ~與其他共單體流動,而且反痄祛Μ 另外3 5分鐘,沐後巧e。 心待% ’ ’ 反應器去壓且反應藉100毫升之里田 之加成而终止。過滹味士,此 &lt;吳丙鞟 .·*生成又漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。似 合物稱重,測定其垆仆4匕&amp; ίΚ (&amp;化指數,然後注射模塑以測量—於 械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: ^吟 產量(克) 密度(克/ c c ) ιΜ Π ( d g / 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) : 降伏伸長(% ) 揚氏模數(MPa) 组合物 實例3 0 在以高純度SI冗全沖洗之1 〇 0 0毫升不錄鋼熱壓_器加入3 5 0 克之純化庚坑且溫度設爲8 0 C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚坟•之1 〇 %溶液且禮拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質3在此溶液加入0.2克之觸媒B及5 0毫 克之氫’而且混合物邊拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒= 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:.4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之1 -己烯與得自費雪•闕法之4 -甲基-1 -戍烯(亦含1。/〇之3 -曱基-1-戍烯)之5 0 / 5 〇 (基於質 -78 大纸杀〈度这弓中關家樣承(CXS)A·«現格(210 x 297公货) . 丨裝--------訂·-------- (靖先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 B7 76 150 0.909 4.4 3 7 32.2 8.2 5 8 253 6.2% 五 '發明說_明( 免)混合物。這些供應持績直到已加入〖〇〇克之乙烯。然後 柃止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外3 5分鐘, 然後反應器去壓且反應藉丨00毫升之異丙醇之加I =終 止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重, 州定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性 質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) 莕度(克/ cc) IVi FI ( d g / 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) ^降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 组合物 意例3 1 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1 〇〇〇毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入35〇 弋之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0。〇。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入10毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之10%溶液且攪拌5..分鐘以反 小統中之殘餘雜》。在此5容液加入〇 · 2克之觸媒b及$ 〇毫 &amp;之氫’而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒。 ,後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 碲,及1克/分鐘連續流速之1-己烯(亦含〇 5%之2_曱基_卜 戌缔與0.2%之2 -甲基-2 -戊烯)與4 _曱基_ 1 _戊烯(亦含〇 5 0/〇 79 中因® 家標準(C\S)A4 規格(210x297 ^^裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) :1:~^:,智^-时產局員工消饽合作‘:1印^ 经^部智^財產局員工消费合作社印;^ 472064 Λ7 B7 五、發明說=明(77 ) 之3 -甲基-丨-戊烯)之7 0 / 3 0 (基於質ΐ )混合物,兩種單體 均得自t雪•閟法。這些供應持續ύΐ到已加入100克之乙 烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另夕卜 35分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉1 〇〇毫升之異丙醇之加 成而終止。過;慮生成之聚料,以丙劉清洗及乾燥。聚合物 稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與 物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :120 密度(克/ c C ) :0.918 MFI(dg/分鐘) :1.2 硬度 :48 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) :44.8 降伏強度(MPa) :12.4 F圣伏伸長(% ) :5 3 揚氏模數(MPa) :364 组合物 :4.6% 實例3 2 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹銅熱壓器加入350 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之〗〇 %溶液且楷# 5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.2克之镯媒B及5 0毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之镯媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之:!-癸烯與得自費雪·闕法之4 - -80- 本纸張 &lt;度这丐中國0家標準(C\S).-U «I格(210 X 297公坌) 衣·丨 *------J11·-----1--- (請先閱-背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 Λ7 B7 78 :143 :0.835 :27 :5 :11.5 :1.5 :34 :103 ·’ 12.67 五、發明說H月(472064 Λ7 Description of the invention (73) ^ (based on mass) A mixture of both monomers obtained from the Fisher-Hermann method. "Continue until 100 grams of B # 3 has been added and then stop the flow of ethylene and co-M 'and the reaction continues for another 35 minutes, and the reaction is stopped by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. Over漶 Generate H α acetone for washing and drying. The polymer is weighed, its melting index is measured, and then injection molding is used to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: ; ^,-Yield (g) Density (g / cc) MFI (dg / min) Hardness impact strength (仟 joule / m2) _ Drop strength (MPa) Drop extension (%) Young's modulus (MPa) Combination Example 2 8 In a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen, add 3 50% of purified heparin: fe and the temperature is set to 80 C. When the correct temperature has been reached, add 10 ml 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane and stirred for 5 minutes to react the residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.2 g of catalyst B and 50 mg of hydrogen, and the JL mixture was mixed; mixed for another 5 minutes to The activated catalyst 3 is formed and then the following supply to the autoclave is started: 4 g / Minute continuous flow of ethylene and 0.2-g / min of 1-heptene (also contains 1% 2-methyl-2 -hexane 122 0.914 0.75 42 38.5 14.9 90 274 5.1% (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page again for details) -Installation -------- Order · --------. -76- <t: ¾ 冃 中 Θ 舀 家 洁 准 (CN'S) A ·} Specification (210 X 297 public money) Employees of the Bureau of Economics and Intellectual Property, Consumer Cooperatives, printed 472064 Λ7 Π7 5. Invention = Ming (74) ene) and 4-methyl-1 -pentene (also 2 ° /. Of 3- A 70/30 (mass-based) mixture of methyl-1 -pentene), both monomers were obtained from the Fisher-East method. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was stopped And the reaction was held for another 35 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 00 ml of isopropanol. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer was weighed and measured for melting Index, then injection molding to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 105 Density (g / c C): 0.938 -MFI (dg / min): 0 .9 Hardness: 58 Impact strength (shJ / m2) •• 16.9 Drop yield strength (MPa): 21.3 Drop yield elongation (%): 50 0 Young's modulus (MPa): 622 Example 2 9 Completely with high purity nitrogen The flushed 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave was charged with 350 g of purified heptane and the temperature was set to 80 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and decanted for 5 minutes to remove residual impurities in the system = 0.2 g of vehicle B and 50 mg of Hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated bracelet medium. Then began to supply the autoclave with: 4 g / min continuous flow of ethylene and 2 g / min continuous flow of 1-hexene and 4-methyl-1 -pentene-77- National Standard (CNS) .A4 specifications (210 X 297 cm)-Packing --------- Order · -------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 472064 Λ7 B7 4--Second--Chi ^^ 4 Consumption Co-operation of Employees in the Bureau of Bureau of Civil Affairs & Quotation. 150 0.906 3.9 42 3 1.8 8.8 47 352 4.3% V. Inventive _ Ming (75 3 0/7 0 (based on quality) Mistakes ^ "Material. These supplies will continue until the ethylene has been added. However, it will stop, Bu t υυ brother, τ &amp; ~ flow with other comonomers, and react for another 3 5 minutes, after Qiao e. Waiting for% 'to depressurize the reactor and stop the reaction by the addition of 100 ml of Satoda. To taste the taste, this &lt; Wu Bingxuan. · * Generates a slurry, washed with acetone and dried. Like compound Weigh and determine its 指数 4 匕 &amp; ί (&amp; chemical index, and then injection molding to measure the mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: ^ Yin Yield (g) Density (g / cc) ιΜ Π (dg / Min) Hardness impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop strength (MPa): Drop elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) Composition example 3 0 In a 0 000 milliliter rinsed with high purity SI The steel autoclave was added with 350 grams of purified Geng pit and the temperature was set to 80 C. When the correct temperature was reached, 10 ml of triethylaluminum was added to the 10% solution of Gengfen • Mix for 5 minutes to remove residual impurities in the reaction system. 3 Add 0.2 g of Catalyst B and 50 mg of hydrogen 'to this solution and stir the mixture for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. Then start the following supply to the autoclave. : Ethylene at a continuous flow rate of 4 g / min, and 1-hexene at a continuous flow rate of 2 g / min and 4-methyl-1 -pinene (also containing a 3-methyl radical at 1/0) -1-pinene) of 5 0/5 〇 (based on the mass -78 large paper kill <Du this bow Zhongguan Guan Cheng Cheng (CXS) A · «present grid (210 x 297 public goods). Loaded --- ----- Order · -------- (Jing first read the precautions on the back and then fill out this page) 472064 B7 76 150 0.909 4.4 3 7 32.2 8.2 5 8 253 6.2% Five 'invention statement _ Ming ( Free) mixture These supplies were maintained until 00 grams of ethylene had been added. Then ethylene was stopped from flowing with other comonomers, and the reaction continued for another 3 to 5 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was supplemented with 00 ml of isopropanol plus 1 = Terminate. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer is weighed, its melt index is determined, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (grams) 荇 Degrees (g / cc) IVi FI (dg / min) Hardness Impact Strength (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop Strength (MPa) ^ Drop Extension (%) Young's Modulus (MPa) ) Composition Example 3 1 In a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen, 350,000 Torr of purified heptane was added and the temperature was set to 80. 〇. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes to reverse the residual impurities in the system. To this 5 volume solution, 0.2 g of catalyst b and $ 00 mM hydrogen were added and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. Then, the following supply to the autoclave was started: 4 g / min of ethyl tellurium with a continuous flow rate, and 1 g / min of 1-hexene with a continuous flow rate (also containing 5% of 2_ 曱 基 _ 卜 戌 戌 and 0.2 % Of 2-methyl-2-pentene) and 4 _fluorenyl_ 1 _ pentene (also contains 0/50/0079 ZhongYin® family standard (C \ S) A4 specification (210x297 ^^- ------ Order --------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page): 1: ~ ^ :, Smart ^ -Time and Industry Bureau staff eliminate cooperation ': 1 printed ^ Ministry of Intellectual Property, Industrial Property, Consumer Cooperatives' Seal; 472064 Λ7 B7 V. Invention Statement = Ming (77) 3-methyl- 丨 -pentene) 7 0/3 0 (based on quality ΐ) mixture, Both monomers were obtained from the snow method. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was stopped, and the reaction continued for another 35 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and reacted. Terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. Excess; consider the resulting polymer, wash and dry with acrylic. The polymer is weighed, its melting index is measured, and then injection molding is used to measure some mechanical and physical Properties. The results obtained are as follows: Gram): 120 Density (g / c C): 0.918 MFI (dg / min): 1.2 Hardness: 48 Impact strength (shijoules / square meter): 44.8 Drop strength (MPa): 12.4 F volt elongation (%): 5 3 Young's modulus (MPa): 364 Composition: 4.6% Example 3 2 In a 1000 ml stainless copper autoclave completely flushed with high purity nitrogen, 350 g of purified heptane was added and the temperature was set to 80 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a solution of triethylaluminum in heptane and 0% is added for 5 minutes to react the residual impurities in the system. To this solution are added 0.2 g of Bangle B and 50 mg And the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated bracelet medium. Then the following supply to the autoclave was started: 4 g / min continuous flow of ethylene and 2 g / min continuous flow of:! -Decene and obtained Since Fisher · Law Method 4--80- This paper &degree; 0 Chinese standard (C \ S) .- U «I grid (210 X 297 male) 坌 · * ------ J11 · ----- 1 --- (please read first-notes on the back before filling this page) 472064 Λ7 B7 78 : 143: 0.835 : 27 : 5: 11.5: 1.5: 34: 103 · '12.67 He said H-month (

甲基小戍缔(亦含〇.5%之3-甲基小戍蹄)之7〇/3〇(基於質 量)混合物。這些供應持續直到已加入1〇〇克之乙歸。然後 停止乙締與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外3 5分鐘, 然後反應态去壓且反應藉100毫升之異丙醇之加成而終 止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重Y 測定其炫化指數,然後注射模塑以測量—些機械與物理性 質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) 密度(克/ c C ) MFI(dg / 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米): 、降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(% ) 楊氏模數(Μ P a) 組合物(莫耳%) 實例3 3 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入35〇 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲80°C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入10毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之10%溶液且攪拌5分=以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇.2克之觸媒8及5〇毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:_ 4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 烯,及2克/分鐘連續流速之卜癸稀與4 _甲基· 1 _戊婦之 -81 - 本綠义度遣种0 3家標举(CN.S)/U規格⑵〇 χ 297公餐〉 ^ 裝--------訂--------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 没-^智祛財產局員工消費合作社印% 472064 沒濟^智&quot;財產局員工消费合作钍印^ A7 137 五、發明說=明(79 ) 3 0 / 7 0 (基於質量)混合物。這些供應持續直到已加入丨〇〇克 之乙晞。然後停止乙晞與其他共單體流動’而且反應持續 另外3 5分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉1 〇〇毫升之異丙醇 之加成而終止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚 合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機 棱與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :150 密度(克/ c C ) :0.869 ‘VIFI(dg/分鐘) :14.9 硬度 :20 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :16.3 降伏強度(MPa) . ^ 一&gt; • J . J 降伏伸長(%) ••5 6 楊氏模數(MPa) :174 組合物(莫耳%) :6.56 實例3 4 觸媒D製備 _預聚合作用 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之裝有外部過濾装置之1 000毫升 不銹鋼熱壓器加入350克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0 °C °在 已達到正確之溫度時,加入1〇〇毫升三乙基铭於庚烷之 1 〇 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反應系綠中之殘餘雜質°在此溶 液加入2克之觸媒B及5 0毫克之氫,而且混合物授拌另外5 分鐘以形成活化之觸媒。然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應: -82 * 支3兩中Θ 0家樣準(CN'S)A4規格(210 X 297公坌〉 --?·---.------裝·-------訂·--------. (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 ί\Ί vn 五、發明說^月(80 ) 2 0克/分鐘連續流速之乙晞,及1 0克/分鐘連續流速之3 -甲 基-1 -戍烯與4 -甲基-丨-戊烯之5 0 / 5 0 (基於質量)混合物, 兩杜單體均得自f雪•闕法。這些供應持續直到已加入5 0 克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且藉外部 過滤器自液態介質分離固態之預聚合觸媒。預聚合觸媒以 庚烷清洗兩次,密封於過濾裝置,其然後自反應器移除及 轉移至具有情氣氣氛之手套工作箱,在此預聚合觸媒在乾 燥後轉移至儲存容器。 實例3 5 ---智^財產局員工消費合作社印;- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在以南纯度氛冗全沖洗之1 0 0 0免升不錄鋼熱壓器加入3 0 0 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 5 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入10毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之10%溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 _應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.5克之預聚合觸媒D 及3 0毫克之氫。然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:2克/分鐘 連續流速之乙烯,及0.8克/分鐘連續流速之3 -甲基-1-戊烯 與4 -曱基-1 -戍烯(亦含1 %之2 . 3 -二甲基-1 - 丁烯)之 2 5 / 7 5 (基於質量)混合物,兩種單體均得自費雪·闕法。 這些供應持續直到已加入100克之乙烯=然後停止乙烯與 其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外1 0分鐘,然後反應器 去壓且反應藉100毫升之異丙醇之加成而終止。過濾生成 之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指 數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性質 得到之結 果如下·· 產量(克) .:81 -83 - 本纸伕丐由因國家缥单(CXS).-Vl規格(210 X 297公坌) 472064 A7 137 .^濟^智^^產局員工消費合作社印絜 五、發明說= 明(81 )密度(克/c c ) M FI ( d g / 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 組合物 實例3 6 在以咼純度SL疋全沖洗之1 〇 0 0毫升不錄鋼熱签器加入3 〇 〇 克之純化庚:且溫度設爲8 5 C。在已達到正確之温产時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 〇 %溶液且攪拌5分續以反 =應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.5克之預聚人觸媒〇 及3〇毫克之氫。然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應·· /八p 連%流速之乙缔’及0 · 8克/分鐘連續流速之3审| ’ -τ丞_ 1-戊烯 與4-曱基-1-戊晞(亦含1%之2 3--甲立 1 0/90(基於質量)混合物,兩種單體均得自 ^ 這些供應持續直到已加入100克之乙晞。然後停 、'。 其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外i 〇分續(乙烯與 去壓且反應藉100毫升之異丙醇之加成=然谈反應器 之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,冽定且=生成 數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械盥物理性三夂’、熔化指 果如下: 貝、。得到 產量(克) -84 义度这用中0 S家標準(03)·Λ·1規格(210 X 297公i :0.935 :0.04 :56 :59.4 :22.2 :92 :566 :7.0% V''·^ ^ --------;^·------ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ΛΎ 472064 Λ7 _I£ 五、發明說i月(82 ) 密度(克/ c C ) :0.939 MFI(dg/分鐘) :0.9 硬度 :56 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :60.6 P圣伏你Γ Μ P a、 ο &lt; η (請先閱讀背面夕 472064 Λ7 Π7 五、發明說^明(83 ) 密度(克/ c C ) :0.9414 M FI ( d g / 分鐘) ••0.6 硬度 :58 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :33.8 降伏強度(MPa) :18.3 降伏伸長(% ) :44 楊氏模數(MPa) :584 组合物 :1.7% 實例3 8 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之]000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入300 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 5 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 〇 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 、應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.5克之預聚合辑媒D 及100毫克之氫。然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:2克/分 鐘連續流速之乙烯,及1克/分鐘連.绩流速之3 -甲基-1 -戊 晞與4 -甲基-1 -戊烯(亦含1.5 %之2,3 -二甲基-丨-丁烯)之 20/80(基於質量)混合物,兩種單體均得自費雪·間法。 這些供應持續直到已加入100克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與 其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外1 0分鐘,然.'後反應器 去壓且反應藉1 00毫升之異丙醇之加成而终止。過漶生成 之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指 數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性If 得到之結 果如下: 產量(克) :5 1 -86- 本纸張 &lt;度ii冃中舀國家丨票退(CXS)A4規格(210 X 297公s ) 禮- 經-部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ---智^^產局員工消費合作社印,-·' 472064 Λ7 B7 五、發明1明(84 ) 密度(克/ c C ) :0.942 MFI(dg / 分鐘) :0.26 硬度 :59 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :47.6 降伏強度(MPa) :20.8 降伏伸長(% ) :47 楊氏模數(MPa) :618 組合物 :1.65% 實例3 9 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入300 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 5 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 0 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.5克之預聚合觸媒D 及150毫克之氫。然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:2克/分 鐘連續流速之乙烯,及1克/分鐘連續流速之3 -甲基-1 -戊 烯與4 -甲基-:!-戊烯(亦含1 _ 5 %之2,3 -二曱基-:1 - 丁烯)之 3 0/7 0 (基於質量)混合物,兩種單體均得自費雪•闕法= 這些供應持續直到已加入100克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與 其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外1 0分鐘,然後反應器 去壓且反應藉100毫升之異丙醇之加成而終止。過:慮生成 之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指 數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性質。得到之結 果如下: 產量(克) :5 3 -87- 本紐 &lt;度这用中因舀家樣準(03),\4規格(210 x 297公呈) ---------\1τ·-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 A7 137 經 ••Λ 智 Η 產 局 0.943 0.6 57 38.0 18.3 48 564 1.6% 消 If 社 印 五、發明%明(85 密度(克/ cc) MFI(dg/ 分鐘) 硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 組合物 實例4 0 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入 克之純化庚燒且溫度設爲8 5 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之' 丨〇 %溶液且攪拌5分鍾以反 ^應系統中之殘餘雖質。在此溶液加入〇. 5克之預聚合觸媒D 及120毫克之氫。然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:2克/分 鐘連續流速之乙締,及1克/分鐘連續流速之3·甲基·丨·戊 烯與4 -甲基-1-戊烯(亦含i.5%之2,3_二甲基_丨_ 丁缔)之 4 0 / 6 0 (基於質量)混合物,兩種單體均得自費雪•闕法 這些供應持續直到已加入100克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與 其他共單體流動’而且反應持續另外〗0分鐘,然後反應器 去壓且反應藉1 〇〇爱升之異丙醇之加成而終止。過;·慮生成 之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指 數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性質。得到之結 果如下 : 產量(克) 5 5 -88- x297 ) 經-部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印:^ 472064 Λ7 H7 五、發明1明(86 ) 密度(克/ c C ) :0.942 MFI(dg/分鐘) :0.3 硬度 :62 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :42.7 降伏強度(MPa) :31.5 降伏伸長(% ) ••6 2 楊氏模數(Μ P a) 727 組合物 :1.6% 實例4 1 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1 000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入300 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 5 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之]0 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘'以反 _應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.5克之預聚合觸媒D 及150毫克之氫。然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:2克/分 鐘連續流速之乙烯,及1克/分鐘連續流速之3 -曱基-1-戍 烯與4 -曱基-1 -戊烯(亦含0.5 %之2 , 3 -二甲基-1 - 丁烯)之 5 0/5 0 (基於質量)混合物,兩種單體均得自費雪·閼法。 這些供應持續直到已加入100克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與 其他共單體流動,而且反應持續另外1 0分鐘,然後反應器 去壓且反應藉100毫升之異丙醇之加成而終止。過濾生成 之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指 數,然後注射模塑以測量一些機械與物理性f :得到之結 果如下: 產量(克) :54 -89- 本紙張义度这弓中國國家標準(CNS)A4現烙(210 X 297公坌) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) &quot;衣·-------訂·------ 472064 A7 五、發明說1 明(87 ) 密度(克/ c C ) MF丨(dg/分鐘) :0.920 :0.6 ^ 言ί 472064 Λ7 137 --^-智'&quot;財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明1¾:明(88 ) M F [ (d g / 分鐘)硬度 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 揚氏模數(MPa) 組合物 實例4 3 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不錄鋼熱壓器加入300 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 5 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 0 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入0.5克之預聚合觸媒d _及150毫克之氫。然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:2克/分 鐘連續流速之乙稀,及1克/分鐘連續流速之4 -甲某_ 1 •戊 烯與1-己烯之7〇/30(基於質量)混合物。這些供應持續直 到已加入100克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流 動,而且反應持續另外10分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉 100毫升之異丙醇之加成而終止。過濾生成之聚料,以丙 酮清洗及乾燥。聚合物稱重’測定其熔化指數,.然後注射 模塑以測量一些機械與物理性質。得到之結果4 … ' 產量(克) :59 密度(克/ c c ) :0.941 MFI(dg/分鐘) :0.8 硬度 • 0.6 :50 :27.1 :3.4% (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A 70/30 (based on mass) mixture of methyl berberine (also containing 0.5% 3-methyl berberine hoof). These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethyl acetate had been added. Then the flow of ethylene and other co-monomers was stopped, and the reaction continued for another 3 to 5 minutes, then the reaction state was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer is weighed Y to determine its dazzling index, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g) Density (g / c C) MFI (dg / min) Hardness Impact Strength (仟 Joules / m 2):, Drop Strength (MPa) Drop Elongation (%) Young's Modulus (Μ) P a) Composition (mol%) Example 3 3 In a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen, 350 g of purified heptane was added and the temperature was set to 80 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes = to reflect the residual impurities in the system. To this solution, 0.2 g of Catalyst 8 and 50 mg of hydrogen were added, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. Then began to supply the following autoclaves: _ 4 g / min continuous flow of ethylene, and 2 g / min continuous flow of didecylene and 4 _ methyl · 1 _ pent woman's -81-Ben Lu Yi Du Kind of 3 standard (CN.S) / U specifications ⑵〇χ 297 meals> ^ Outfit -------- Order --------- (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page) No-^ Intellectual Property Cooperative Employees ’Cooperatives Seal 472064 No Benefit ^ Intellectual Property Cooperative Employees' Cooperative Seals ^ A7 137 V. Invention Statement = Ming (79) 3 0/7 0 (based on quality )mixture. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethyl acetate had been added. Then the flow of acetamidine with other co-monomers was stopped and the reaction continued for another 3 to 5 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer is weighed, measured for its melt index, and then injection molded to measure some edge and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 150 Density (g / c C): 0.869 'VIFI (dg / min): 14.9 Hardness: 20 Impact strength (仟 Joules / m 2): 16.3 Dropping strength (MPa). ^ I &gt; • J. J Elongation Elongation (%) •• 5 6 Young's Modulus (MPa): 174 Composition (mole%): 6.56 Example 3 4 Preparation of Catalyst D _ Prepolymerization in high purity nitrogen A fully rinsed 1,000 ml stainless steel autoclave equipped with an external filtering device was charged with 350 g of purified heptane and the temperature was set to 80 ° C ° When the correct temperature had been reached, 100 ml of triethylamine was added to the heptane A 10% solution of alkane was stirred for 5 minutes to react with residual impurities in the green system. 2 g of Catalyst B and 50 mg of hydrogen were added to this solution, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. Then began to supply the following autoclaves: -82 * support 3 in 2 Θ 0 samples (CN'S) A4 size (210 X 297) 坌-? · ---.------ installation · ------- Order · --------. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 472064 ί \ Ί vn V. Invention ^ month (80) 2 0 g / Acetone at a continuous flow rate of 10 minutes and a 50/50 (by mass) mixture of 3-methyl-1 -pinene and 4-methyl- 丨 -pentene at a continuous flow rate of 10 g / min, two dudan The bodies are all obtained from the snow method. These supplies continue until 50 grams of ethylene have been added. Then the flow of ethylene and other co-monomers is stopped, and a solid prepolymerization catalyst is separated from the liquid medium by an external filter. The prepolymerization catalyst The medium was washed twice with heptane, sealed in a filtering device, and then removed from the reactor and transferred to a glove box with a moody atmosphere, where the prepolymerized catalyst was transferred to a storage container after drying. Example 3 5- --Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative;-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Fully flushed in the south of the purity atmosphere 1 0 0 0 no-rise non-recording steel autoclave added 3 0 0 Kazunari Heptane and the temperature is set to 8 5 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes to react to the residual impurities in the system. In this solution Add 0.5 g of prepolymerized catalyst D and 30 mg of hydrogen. Then start supplying the autoclave with: 2 g / min continuous flow of ethylene and 0.8 g / min continuous flow of 3-methyl-1-pentane A 2 5/7 5 (mass-based) mixture of alkenes and 4 -fluorenyl-1 -pinene (also containing 1% of 2.3-dimethyl-1 -butene), both monomers obtained from Fisher · Method. These supplies continue until 100 grams of ethylene have been added = then the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers is stopped, and the reaction continues for another 10 minutes, then the reactor is depressurized and the reaction is made by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol Terminated. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone, and dried. The polymer was weighed, its melt index was measured, and then injection molding was performed to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 81 -83 -Original paper certificate (CXS) .- Vl size (210 X 297) 472064 A7 137. ^^^^^^ Industrial Bureau Employees' Consumer Cooperatives Co., Ltd. V. Invention Description = Density (81) Density (g / cc) M FI (dg / min) Hardness Impact Strength (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop Strength ( MPa) Drop elongation (%) Young's modulus (MPa) Composition example 36 6 Add 3,000 grams of purified heptane to a 100 ml non-steel hot-swipe device completely washed with 咼 purity SL 疋: and set the temperature For 8 5 C. When the correct temperature production has been reached, add 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane and stir for 5 minutes in order to respond to the residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.5 g of prepolymerized human catalyst 0 and 30 mg of hydrogen. Then start the following supply to the autoclave ... / Eight p-% with a flow rate of 3% and a continuous flow rate of 0.8 g / min. 3 trials | '-τ 丞 _ 1-pentene and 4-fluorenyl-1 -Pentamidine (also contains 1% of 2- 3-methyl 1 10/90 (based on mass) mixture, both monomers are obtained from ^ These supplies continue until 100 grams of acetamidine have been added. Then stop, '. Other The co-monomers flow, and the reaction continues for another 〇 (continued with ethylene and depressurized and the reaction is by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol = then the reactor slurry is washed and dried with acetone. The polymer is weighed, Set and equal to the number of generations, and then injection molding to measure the physical properties of some mechanical toilets. The melting index is as follows: shells, yields (grams), -84 meanings, which are in the 0S standard (03) · Λ · 1 specification (210 X 297 male i: 0.935: 0.04: 56: 59.4: 22.2: 92: 566: 7.0% V '' · ^ ^ --------; ^ · ------ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ΛΎ 472064 Λ7 _I £ Five, the invention said that the month (82) density (g / c C): 0.939 MFI (dg / min): 0.9 hardness: 56 impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter): 60.6 P You Γ Μ P a, ο &lt; η (please read the back of the paper 472064 Λ7 Π7 V. Invention Note ^ 83 (83) Density (g / c C): 0.9414 M FI (dg / min) •• 0.6 Hardness: 58 Impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter): 33.8 Drop yield strength (MPa): 18.3 Drop yield elongation (%): 44 Young's modulus (MPa): 584 Composition: 1.7% Example 3 8 (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again) In a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen, add 300 g of purified heptane and set the temperature to 8 5 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, add 10 ml of triethyl A 10% solution of aluminum in heptane and stirred for 5 minutes to react to the residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.5 g of prepolymerized media D and 100 mg of hydrogen. Then the following supply to the autoclave was started: 2 g / min continuous flow of ethylene and 1 g / min continuous flow rate of 3-methyl-1 -pentamidine and 4-methyl-1 -pentene (also containing 1.5% of 2,3-dimethylene Based on a 20/80 (based on mass) mixture of both monomers, both monomers were obtained from the Fisher-Time method. These supplies continued until Add 100 grams of ethylene. Then stop the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers, and the reaction lasts another 10 minutes, and then the reactor is depressurized and the reaction is terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. The resulting slurry was washed with acetone and dried. The polymer was weighed, its melt index was measured, and then injection molding was performed to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained were as follows: Yield (g): 5 1 -86- This paper &lt; degree ii 冃 中 冃 国 丨 票Return (CXS) A4 specification (210 X 297 s) Gift-Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Intellectual Property Bureau --- Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau,-'' 472064 Λ7 B7 V. Invention 1 (84) Density (g / c C): 0.942 MFI (dg / min): 0.26 Hardness: 59 Impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter): 47.6 Drop strength (MPa): 20.8 Drop extension (%): 47 Young's Modulus (MPa): 618 Composition: 1.65% Example 3 9 A 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen was charged with 300 g of purified heptane and the temperature was set to 8 5 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes to reflect the residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.5 g of prepolymerized catalyst D and 150 mg of hydrogen. Then began to supply the autoclave with 2 g / min continuous flow of ethylene and 1 g / min continuous 3-methyl-1 -pentene and 4-methyl-:!-Pentene (also containing 1 _ 5% of 2, 3 -difluorenyl-: 1-butene), 3 0/7 0 (mass-based) mixture, both monomers are obtained from Fisher • Method = these supplies continue until 100 has been added Grams of ethylene. The flow of ethylene with other comonomers was then stopped, and the reaction continued for another 10 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. Over: consider the resulting slurry, wash and dry with acetone. The polymer is weighed, its melting index is determined, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (grams): 5 3 -87- Ben Niu &lt; degree is based on Zhongyin family standards (03), \ 4 specifications (210 x 297) -------- -\ 1τ · -------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 472064 A7 137 Jing •• Λ Zhiye Industry Bureau 0.943 0.6 57 38.0 18.3 48 564 1.6% Consumers 、 Invention% Ming (85 Density (g / cc) MFI (dg / min) Hardness Impact Strength (仟 Joules / m 2) Drop Strength (MPa) Drop Elongation (%) Young's Modulus (MPa) Composition Example 4 0 In a 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen, add grams of purified heptane and set the temperature to 8 5 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, add 10 ml of triethylaluminum to heptane. 丨0% solution and stirred for 5 minutes to respond to the remaining residue in the system. To this solution was added 0.5 g of prepolymerized catalyst D and 120 mg of hydrogen. Then the following supply of autoclave was started: 2 g / Ethylene with a continuous flow rate of 1 minute, and 3 · methyl · 丨 · pentene and 4-methyl-1-pentene (also contains i.5% of 2,3_dimethyl_丨 _ Ding Association) of 4 0/6 0 (based on mass) mixture, both monomers are obtained from Fisher • The supply continues until 100 grams of ethylene have been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers is stopped and the reaction continues for another 0 minutes, The reactor is then depressurized and the reaction is terminated by the addition of 100 liters of isopropanol. After the reaction, the resulting slurry is washed and dried with acetone. The polymer is weighed, its melting index is measured, and then injected Molding to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g) 5 5 -88- x297) Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives Seal: ^ 472064 Λ7 H7 5. Invention 1 Ming (86) Density (G / c C): 0.942 MFI (dg / min): 0.3 Hardness: 62 Impact strength (仟 joules / square meter): 42.7 Drop strength (MPa): 31.5 Drop extension (%) •• 6 2 Young's modulus (M P a) 727 Composition: 1.6% Example 4 1 In a 1,000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high purity nitrogen, 300 g of purified heptane was added and the temperature was set to 85 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, add 10 ml of triethylaluminum in heptane] 0% solution and stir for 5 minutes to react to residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.5 g of prepolymerized catalyst D and 150 mg of hydrogen. Then the following autoclave supply was started: ethylene at a continuous flow rate of 2 g / min, and 3-fluorenyl-1-pinene and 4-fluorenyl-1 -pentene (also containing 0.5 % 2, 3 -dimethyl-1-butene) 50/50 (based on mass) mixture, both monomers were obtained from the Fisher-Henry method. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. The flow of ethylene with other comonomers was then stopped, and the reaction continued for another 10 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer was weighed, its melting index was measured, and then injection molding was performed to measure some mechanical and physical properties. F: The results obtained are as follows: Yield (grams): 54 -89- This paper is a national standard (CNS) A4. (210 X 297 male) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) &quot; Clothing ------- Order ------- 472064 A7 V. Invention Description 1 ( 87) Density (g / c C) MF 丨 (dg / min): 0.920: 0.6 ^ yan 472064 Λ7 137-^-Chi '&quot; Printed by the Consumer Affairs Cooperative of the Property Bureau V. Invention 1¾: Ming (88) MF [(dg / minute) Hardness impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter) Drop strength (MPa) Drop extension (%) Young's modulus (MPa) Composition example 4 3 In 1000 ml 300 grams of purified heptane was added to the steel autoclave and the temperature was set to 8 5 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and stirred for 5 minutes to reflect the residual impurities in the system. To this solution was added 0.5 g of the prepolymerized catalyst d_ and 150 mg of hydrogen. Then start the following supply to the autoclave: 2 g / min continuous flow rate of ethylene, and 1 g / min continuous flow rate of 4-methyl-1_pentene and 1-hexene 70/30 (based on mass )mixture. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. The flow of ethylene with other comonomers was then stopped, and the reaction continued for another 10 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. The resulting polymer was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer was weighed 'to determine its melt index, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. Result 4 obtained ... 'Yield (g): 59 Density (g / cc): 0.941 MFI (dg / min): 0.8 Hardness • 0.6: 50: 27.1: 3.4% (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page )

* II 11 · I - II - 11 一 ΰι i I - -i I - I -I n I -91 - 0.¾ Hi用中囿0家標準(CNS)/y規丨各(210 X 297公坌7 〜2064 B7 五、 發明說明(89 ) 經濟部智&quot;財產局員工消费合作社印製 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(MPa) 组合物 實例4 4 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不_熱^人3()() 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲85X。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入10毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之10%溶液且攪掉5分=以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇1克之觸媒〇及15〇 毫克之氫,而且混合物攪拌5分鐘以形成活性觸媒。然後 開始以下對熱壓器之供應:2克/分鐘連續流速之乙烯,及 二.4克/分鐘連續流速之3 -曱基-1 -戍烯與4 _甲基_丨_戍烯(亦 含0 · 5 %之2,3 -二曱基-1 - 丁晞)之1 〇 / 9 〇 (基於質量)混合 物,兩種單體均得自費雪•闕法。這些供應持績直到已加 入100克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且 反應持續另外1 〇分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉丨〇 〇毫升 之異丙醇之加成而终止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及 乾燥。聚合物稱重,測定其炫化指數,然後注射模塑以測 量一些機械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 7.1% 產量(克) :69 密度(克/ cc) :0.905 MFI(dg/分鐘) :8.6 硬度 :3 2 92- 大紙張尺度迂明中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公坌) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) l· 裝--------訂---------Μ ^_____07〜AJ64 Λ7 五'發明·1¾明(9〇 ) 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) :27.0 降伏強度(MPa) :4.8 降伏伸長(%) :55 楊氏模數(MPa) :272 组合物(莫耳%) :7.94 實例4 5 經濟^智髮財產局員工消费合作社印*'1·^ 在以高純度氮冗全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋼熱壓_器加入3〇〇 克之純化庚抗且溫度設爲8 5 °C。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 〇 %溶液且授拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇 1克之觸媒C及150 毫克之氫,而且混合物攪拌5分鐘以形成活性觸媒。然後 開始以下對熱壓器之供應:2克/分鐘連續流速之乙烯,及 __6克/分鐘連續流速之3 -曱基-1 -戊晞與4 _甲基-1 -戊烯(亦 含1 0/〇之2,3 -二甲基-卜丁晞)之1 〇 / 9 〇 (基於質量)混合物’ 兩種單體均得自費雪•闕法。這些供應持續真到已加入 100克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反 應持續另外1 0分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉10〇毫升之 異丙醇之加成而終止。過濾生成之毁料,以丙網清洗及乾 燥。聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量 一些機械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :1〇9 密度(克/cc) :0.915 MFI(dg/ 分鐘) :7.5 硬度 :4 1 -93- 本紙張尺度这用中囷國家標準(CNS).-Vl規格(210 X 297公坌) (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂--- ##- 〜2064 Λ7 〜_______H7 五、發明敗_明(91 ) 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :34.4 降伏強度(MPa) :8.2 降伏伸長(%) :110 揚氏模數(MPa) :207 组合物(莫耳%) :6.02 經濟部智&quot;-?財產局員工消費合作社印&quot; (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1 000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入3 00 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 5。(:。在已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之1 〇 %溶液且攪拌5分鐘以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇. 1克之觸媒C及150 靟克之氫’而且混合物揽拌5分鐘以形成活性觸媒。然後 開始以下對熱壓器之供應:2克/分鐘連續流速之乙砵,及 6克/分鐘連續流速之3 -甲基-1 -戊埽與4 -甲基-1 -戊埽(亦 含2%之2,3-二曱基-1-丁烯)之3 0/70(基於質量)混合物, 兩種單體均得自費雪•闕法。這些供應持續直到已加入 1〇〇克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反 應持續另外1 〇分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉丨〇〇毫升之 異丙醇之加成而終止。過滤生成之毁料,以丙銅清洗及乾 燥5聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測量 一些機械與物理性質。得到之結果如丁: 產量(克) :9 6 去、度(克/cc) :0.916 MFI(dg / 分鐘) :1.8 硬度 :48 ____** 94 - ds財园固家標準(mu规格⑵0 x 297公楚) ⑺2064 Λ7 B7 五、發明說=明(92 ) 衝擊強度(什焦耳/平方米) 降伏強度(MPa) 降伏伸長(%) 楊氏模數(iMPa) 组合物(莫耳%) 實例4 7 41.2 Π.1 89 343 3.03 在以鬲純度氮完全沖洗之1 〇〇〇 克之純化庚燒且溫度設爲85。〇々属鋼熱壓器加入3〇〇 …η…… 已達到正確之溫度時, 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之i 0 '4液且攪拌5分鐘以反 炫濟却智慧財產局員工消费合作社印% 應系统中之殘餘雜質。在此决.卢^ 机盯刀邊以反 ,_ . ^ π 在此办收力口入0.1克之觸媒〇及150 X兄之虱,而且;昆合物播拉^八此 … 口仴揽件5分鐘以形成活性觸媒。然 開始以下對孰壓器之很;^ ·、. ‘, ’、 仏t 2兄/分鐘連績流速之乙缔,及 - 。T基-卜戍#與4 -甲基-1 -戊烯(亦 含1.5 %足2 ’ 3 -二曱基_ J _ 丁烯)之4 〇 / ό 〇 (基於質量)混合 物’兩種單體均得自費雪•闕法。這些供應持續直到已加 入100克之乙烯。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且 反應持續另外1 0分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉i 〇〇毫升 之異丙醇之加成而终止。過遽生成之聚料,以丙酮清洗及 乾樣。聚合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測 量一些機械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :1 07 密度(克/cc) : 0.916 MFI(dg/分鐘) :0.001 硬度 :4 8 -95- iullr.------·裝--------訂---------S (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 472064 A7 B7 經-郃智-財產局員工消费合作社印4'1^ 五、發明說=明(93 ) 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :46.6 降伏強度(MPa) :11.3 降伏伸長(% ) :101 楊氏模數(MPa) :321 组合物(莫耳%) :3.44 實例4 8 在以高純度氮完全沖洗之1000毫升不銹鋼熱壓器加入3 50 克之純化庚烷且溫度設爲8 0。(:。在已達到正確之溫度持’ 加入1 0毫升三乙基鋁於庚烷之丨〇 %溶液且攪拌5分鏜以反 應系統中之殘餘雜質。在此溶液加入〇·2克之觸媒B及5 0毫 克之氫,而且混合物攪拌另外5分鐘以形成活化之觸媒。 然後開始以下對熱壓器之供應:4克/分鐘連續流速之乙 ^希,及2克/分鐘連續流速之1 _辛烯(亦含〇 4 %之3 _甲基_ 2 -庚晞)與3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯之5 〇 / 5 〇 (基於質量)混合物,兩種 單體均得自費雪•闕法。這些供應持續直到已加入丨〇〇克 之乙缔。然後停止乙烯與其他共單體流動,而且反應持續 另外3 5分鐘,然後反應器去壓且反應藉丨〇〇毫升之異丙醇 之加成而終止。過濾生成之漿料,以丙酮清洗及乾燥。聚 合物稱重,測定其熔化指數,然後注射模塑以測,量一些機 械與物理性質。得到之結果如下: 產量(克) :143 密度(克/ c c ) :0.920 MFI ( d g / 分鐘) :2.9 硬度 :49 -96- 本纸張尺度这用中固國家標準(CNS)A·!規格(210 X 297公楚) U#装 訂---------^9— 472064 A7 _B7 五、發明敗_明(94 ) 衝擊強度(仟焦耳/平方米) :39.8 降伏強度(MPa) : 9.9 降伏伸長(%) :53 楊氏模數(MPa) : 3 80 組合物 :4.2% ;j--W11------裝--------訂.-------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 97 本土疚泛度这丐中0國家標準(CNS)A4蜆格(210 X 297公坌)* II 11 · I-II-11 i i--i I-I -I n I -91-0.¾ Hi standard (CNS) / y regulations 丨 each (210 X 297 public) 7 ~ 2064 B7 V. Description of the invention (89) Impact strength (强度 joules / square meter) printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs & Consumer Property Cooperative Cooperatives. Drop strength (MPa) Drop extension (%) Young's modulus (MPa) Combination Example 4 4 In 1000 ml of non-hot ^ human 3 () () purified heptane completely flushed with high purity nitrogen and set the temperature to 85X. When the correct temperature has been reached, add 10 ml of triethylaluminum to 10% solution of heptane and stirred off for 5 minutes = residual impurities in the reaction system. To this solution were added 0.01 g of catalyst 0 and 150 mg of hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes to form an active catalyst. Then start The following are supplied to the autoclave: 2 g / min ethylene with a continuous flow rate, and 3 -fluorenyl-1 -pinene and 4 _methyl_ 丨 _pinene (also containing 0 · 5% (2,3-Difluorenyl-1-Butanidine) 1/10/9 0 (based on mass) mixture, both monomers are obtained from Fisher • Tritium. These supplies are maintained until Add 100 grams of ethylene. Then stop the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers, and the reaction continues for another 10 minutes, then depressurize the reactor and stop the reaction by the addition of 1000 ml of isopropanol. Filter the resulting slurry , Washed with acetone and dried. The polymer was weighed, its dazzling index was measured, and then injection molding was used to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained were as follows: 7.1% yield (g): 69 density (g / cc): 0.905 MFI (dg / min): 8.6 Hardness: 3 2 92- Large paper size Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 cm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) l · Installation -------- Order --------- Μ ^ _____ 07 ~ AJ64 Λ7 Five 'invention · 1¾ Ming (9〇) Impact strength (shijoules / square meter): 27.0 Dropping strength (MPa ): 4.8 Elongation (%): 55 Young's Modulus (MPa): 272 Composition (mole%): 7.94 Example 4 5 Economy ^ Intellectual Property Co., Ltd. Employee Consumer Cooperative Cooperative Seal * '1 · ^ in high purity 1000 ml of stainless steel autoclave with full nitrogen flushing was added with 300 g of purified heptogen and the temperature was set. 8 5 ° C. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane is added and left to stir for 5 minutes to react the residual impurities in the system. To this solution is added 0.1 g of contact Vehicle C and 150 mg of hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes to form an active catalyst. Then start the following supply to the autoclave: 2 g / min continuous flow of ethylene and __ 6 g / min continuous flow of 3-fluorenyl-1-pentamidine and 4 _ methyl-1-pentene (also contains 10 / 〇 of 2,3-dimethyl-butadiene) 1/10/90 (based on mass) mixtures' Both monomers were obtained from the Fisher-Eng method. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. The flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was then stopped, and the reaction continued for another 10 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was terminated by the addition of 100 ml of isopropanol. Filter the generated material, clean and dry it with C net. The polymer is weighed, measured for its melt index, and then injection molded to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (grams): 10.09 Density (g / cc): 0.915 MFI (dg / min): 7.5 Hardness: 4 1 -93- This paper uses the China National Standard (CNS) .- Vl specifications (210 X 297 cm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order --- ##-~ 2064 Λ7 〜 _______ H7 V. Inventive failure _ Ming (91) Impact strength (仟 Joule / Square meters): 34.4 Dropping strength (MPa): 8.2 Dropping elongation (%): 110 Young's modulus (MPa): 207 Composition (mole%): 6.02 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs &quot; --- Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau &quot; (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Add 1,000 grams of purified heptane to a 1,000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen and set the temperature to 85. (:. When the correct temperature has been reached, 10 ml of a 10% solution of triethylaluminum in heptane was added and stirred for 5 minutes to react the residual impurities in the system. 0.1 g of catalyst C was added to this solution And 150 靟 of hydrogen 'and the mixture was stirred for 5 minutes to form an active catalyst. Then the following supply to the autoclave was started: acetam with a continuous flow rate of 2 g / min, and 3-methyl with a continuous flow rate of 6 g / min. A 30/70 (based on mass) mixture of -1 -pentamidine and 4-methyl-1 -pentamidine (also containing 2% of 2,3-difluorenyl-1-butene), both monomers Obtained from Fisher • The supply was continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was stopped, and the reaction continued for another 10 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction was borrowed by 100 ml The addition of isopropyl alcohol was terminated. The resulting material was filtered, washed with propylene copper and dried, and the polymer was weighed, and its melting index was measured. Then injection molding was used to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 9 6 go, degree (g / cc): 0.916 MFI (dg / min): 1.8 Hardness: 48 ____ ** 94-ds Caiyuan Gujia Standard (mu size ⑵0 x 297 cm) ⑺2064 Λ7 B7 V. Invention Statement = Ming (92) Impact strength (shJ / m2) Drop strength (MPa) Drop Elongation (%) Young's modulus (iMPa) Composition (mole%) Example 4 7 41.2 Π.1 89 343 3.03 Purified heptane at 1000 g was completely flushed with nitrogen of nitrogen purity and the temperature was set to 85. 〇々 is a steel autoclave to add 300… η …… When the correct temperature has been reached, add 10 ml of triethylaluminum to the i 0 '4 solution of heptane and stir for 5 minutes to counteract the loss of intellectual property. The employees of the Bureau ’s consumer cooperatives printed the residual impurities in the system. It ’s up to them. Lu ^ The machine looks at the edge of the knife to counter, _. ^ Π Here, I will put in 0.1 grams of catalyst 0 and 150 X lice, and Kun compound soaked ^ this ... mouthpieces are collected for 5 minutes to form an active catalyst. Then start the following counter pressure device; ^ ·,. ',', 仏 t 2 brother / minute continuous flow rate of Ethylene, and-. T group-Bu 戍 # and 4-methyl-1 -pentene (also contains 1.5% full 2 '3-difluorenyl_J_butene) 4 〇 / 〇 〇 (based on mass ) Mixed Both monomers were obtained from the Fisher • Process. These supplies continued until 100 grams of ethylene had been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other co-monomers was stopped, and the reaction continued for another 10 minutes, then the reactor was depressurized and the reaction borrowed The addition of 100 ml of isopropyl alcohol was terminated. The resulting polymer was washed with acetone and dried. The polymer was weighed, its melt index was measured, and then injection molding was used to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (g): 1 07 Density (g / cc): 0.916 MFI (dg / min): 0.001 Hardness: 4 8 -95- iullr .------ · Packing ----- --- Order --------- S (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 472064 A7 B7 Jing-Yi-Property Bureau Employee Consumption Cooperatives Seal 4'1 ^ V. Invention = Ming (93) Impact strength (仟 Joules / square meter): 46.6 Drop yield strength (MPa): 11.3 Drop yield elongation (%): 101 Young's modulus (MPa): 321 Composition (mole%): 3.44 Example 4 8 A 1000 ml stainless steel autoclave completely flushed with high-purity nitrogen was charged with 3 50 g of purified heptane and the temperature was set to 80. (:. At the correct temperature, add 10 ml of a solution of triethylaluminum in heptane and stir it for 5 minutes to remove residual impurities in the reaction system. Add 0.2 g of catalyst to this solution. B and 50 mg of hydrogen, and the mixture was stirred for another 5 minutes to form an activated catalyst. Then the following supply to the autoclave was started: 4 g / min continuous flow of acetylene and 2 g / min continuous flow of A mixture of 1_octene (also containing 0.4% of 3-methyl-2-heptane) and 3-methyl-1 -butene in a 50/50 (based on mass) mixture of both monomers at their own expense Snow • The method. These supplies continue until 100 grams of ethylene have been added. Then the flow of ethylene with other comonomers is stopped, and the reaction continues for another 3 5 minutes, then the reactor is depressurized and the reaction is borrowed by 1000 ml. The addition of propanol was terminated. The resulting slurry was filtered, washed with acetone and dried. The polymer was weighed, its melting index was measured, and then injection molding was used to measure some mechanical and physical properties. The results obtained are as follows: Yield (G): 143 Density (g / cc): 0.920 MFI (dg / Minutes): 2.9 Hardness: 49 -96- This paper size is based on China National Standard (CNS) A ·! Specifications (210 X 297 cm) U # Binding --------- ^ 9— 472064 A7 _B7 V. Inventive failure_94 (94) Impact strength (仟 joules / square meter): 39.8 Drop yield strength (MPa): 9.9 Drop yield elongation (%): 53 Young's modulus (MPa): 3 80 Composition: 4.2%; j--W11 ------ install -------- order .-------- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by Employee Consumer Cooperatives. 97 National Standards (CNS) A4 Grid (210 X 297)

Claims (1)

472064472064 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印装 i. 一聚合物’其以乙缔作為第一成份或單體,與一種分 支&quot;缔^作為第二成份或單體,及至少-種不同之α婦 k作為第—成份或單體,而且其中至少一種共單體係衍 生自費3闕去(Flscher-Tropsch)以使之包含基於共單體 總重之自0.002%至2%之其他缔煙共成份。 2_根據申請專利範圍第1項之聚合物,其中該分支α缔烴 係衍生自費雪•闕法。 3. 根據中請專利範圍第2項之聚合物,其中該分支^婦煙 係3-甲基-b丁雄,而其他烯烴共成份係包含内烯烴。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第2項之聚合物,其中該…烯烴 系甲基1 丁烯,而其他稀·烴共成份係包含3 _甲基_ 1 _ 戊婦。 5. 根據申請專利範圍第i項之聚合物,其中該不同之“烯 烴係衍生自費雪·闕法。 6. 根據申請專利範圍第5項之聚合物,其中該不同之“烯 煙係一線性0:缔煙。 根據申叫專利範圍第6項之聚合物,其中該線性α婦烴 係1 -戊埽,而其他烯烴成份係包含2 _甲基-卜丁烯。 8. 根據中請專利範則6項之聚合物,其中該線性α晞煙 係1 -己埽,而其他烯烴成份係包含具有碳數6之分支烯 烴、具有碳數6之内烯烴、具有碳數6之環狀烯烴。 9. 根據中請專利範圍第6項之聚合物,其中該線性“婦煙 係1庚埽,而其他烯垣成份係包含具有碳數7之分支烯 烴、具有碳數7之内烯烴,及具有碳數7之環狀烯烴。 本紙張纽適用中國國家揉準(CNS ) Α4^_ ( 21()&gt;&lt;297公董) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 Φ. 472064 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 K).根據申請專利範園第6項之聚合物,其中該線性α婦煙 係卜辛烯,而其他烯烴成份係包含具有碳數8之分支烯 烴、具有碳數8之内缔烴,及具有碳數8之環狀烯烴。 II·根據申請專利範園第6項之聚合物,其中該線性“烯烴 係1 -壬烯,而其他烯烴成份係包含具有碳數9之分支浠 烴、具有碳數9之内雄烴’及具有碳數9之環狀缔烴。 12·根據申請專利範圍第6至11項中任一項之聚合物,其中 該分支α烯烴係3 -甲基_丨·丁婦。 13_根據申請專利範圍第12項之聚合物,其具有以下之性 質: a) 依照ASTM D 1238測量為介於〇〇1至1〇〇克/ι〇分鐘範 圍内之溶化流速;及,或 b) 依照ASTM D 15〇5測量為介於0 835至〇 95〇範圍内之 密度;及/或 c) 當以其降伏張力強度對其密度作圖時,其符合以下之 方程式: σ&gt;111·1 p-95.56 其中Ρ為依照ASTM D 1505測量之聚合物密度’及口 為依照ASTM D 638 Μ測量之降伏張力強度,使方程式 有效之範圍為: &quot;&quot; 〇·&gt;0,及 0·86&lt;ρ &lt;0.96 ;及/或 d) 當以其模數對其密度作圖時,其符合以下之方程式: Ε&gt;3636 β -3090.9 ____:2- 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公慶) (请先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 472064 Λ8 B8 C8 ____ D8 六、申請專利範圍 其中p為依照ASTM D 1505測量之三聚物密度,及E 為依照ASTM D 638 Μ測量之模數,使方程式有效之範 14_根據申請專利範圍第1至〖丨勒,其中乙烯莫耳 ' 比例對分支α烯烴與不同《 -¾¾和之莫耳比例之比例 為 99_9 : 0.1 至 80 : 20。 15. 根據申請專利範圍第1至丨丨項中佳一 ?員之聚合物,其中 分支α烯烴之莫耳比例對該不同α烯烴之莫耳比例之比 為至 0 . 1 : 9 9.9 至 99.9 : 〇. 1。 16. 根據申请專利範圍第1至丨丨項中任一項之聚合物,其係 藉由下列方式獲得:在一觸媒或包含觸媒與共觸媒之觸 媒系統之存在下,在一或多個反應區中使乙烯分支α烯 fe、及線性Q:烯煙與該不同之烯烴反應,同時使反應 區維持於大氣壓力至5000公斤/平方公分範圍之壓力與周 圍至300 C之溫度下,該觸媒係依下列獲得: i)將部伤典水乳化鎂懸浮在高度純化之煙溶劑中,以 得到氯化鎂漿料; i i)將至少一種醇與一種醚加入漿料中,且將混合物撥 拌一段時間以得到部份活化之氣化鎂; 1 11 )以逐滴方式添加烷基鋁化合物,生成混合物研磨至 平滑之稠度’然後冷卻至室笋以得到活化氣化鎂; iv)以高度純化之烴溶'劑清洗該活化氣化鎂,以得到經 ------ __ 本紙張^纽用巾關家辟(CNS ) ( 210Χ297ϋ &quot; --- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,1Τ s'. 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裴 472064 8 8 8 8 ABCD ϋ) iii) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 清洗之活化氣化鎂,其係構成觸媒之撐體; V) 將醇之混合物加入經清洗之撐體,繼而攪拌,以得 到載醇之撐體; VI) 將四氯化鈦加入載醇之撐體中,且在回流下攪拌生 成混合物一段時間’以得到載鈦之觸媒;及 vii)冷卻然後以高度純化之烴溶劑清洗該載鈦觸媒,繼 而乾燥及粉碎以得到觸媒。 17.根據申請專利範圍第i至丨i項中之任一項之聚合物,其 係藉由在一觸媒或包含一觸媒與共觸媒之觸媒系統之存 在下,在一或多個反應區中使乙烯、分支α缔烴、及該 不同α烯烴反應,同時將反應區維持於大氣壓力至= 公斤/平方公分範圍之壓力與周圍至3〇〇它之溫度下,該 觸媒係以下列方式獲得: ~ 0將部份典水氯化鎂懸浮在高度純化之烴溶劑以得到 氣化鎂漿料; 將至少一種醚加入漿料中,且將混合物攪拌一段時 間以得到部份活化之氣化錢; 過濾及以尚度純化之烴溶劑清洗部份活化氯化鎂漿 料,直到在洗液中未偵檢到醚,以得到經清洗之部 份活化氣化鎂; iv)以逐滴方式加入烷基鋁化合物,繼而研磨至平滑之 祠度且冷卻至室溫,以得到活化氯化鎮; Ο以冑度純化之烴溶劑清洗活化氣化鎮,直到在洗液 中未偵檢到烷基鋁,以得到經清洗之活化氣化鎂, 本纸張適用中國國家揉準(CNS) A娜_ ( 21Gx297 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs i. A polymer that uses ethylene as the first component or monomer, and a branch &quot; association as the second component or monomer, and is at least-different from α-k as the first component or monomer, and at least one of the co-monitoring systems is derived from Flscher-Tropsch to include other associated tobacco from 0.002% to 2% based on the total weight of the co-monomer Common ingredients. 2_ The polymer according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the branched α-associated hydrocarbon system is derived from the Fisher's method. 3. The polymer according to item 2 of the Chinese patent application, wherein the branch ^ women's tobacco is 3-methyl-b-butyrene, and other olefin co-ingredients include internal olefins. 4. The polymer according to item 2 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the ... olefin is methyl 1-butene, and the other dilute hydrocarbon constituents include 3_methyl_ 1 _ pentamidine. 5. The polymer according to item i of the scope of the patent application, wherein the different "olefins are derived from the Fisher-Law method. 6. The polymer according to item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the different" enefume systems are linear 0: Association of smoke. The polymer according to claim 6 of the patent application, wherein the linear alpha-hydrocarbon is 1-pentane, and the other olefin component contains 2-methyl-butene. 8. The polymer according to item 6 of the patent specification, in which the linear α 晞 smoke is 1-hexane, and the other olefin components include branched olefins having 6 carbon atoms, internal olefins having 6 carbon atoms, and carbon Number 6 cyclic olefin. 9. The polymer according to item 6 of the patent application, wherein the linear "women and tobacco is 1 heptene, and the other olefin components are branched olefins with carbon number 7, internal olefins with carbon number 7, and Cyclic olefins with carbon number 7. This paper is suitable for China National Standards (CNS) Α4 ^ _ (21 () &gt; &lt; 297 public directors) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order Φ. 472064 A8 B8 C8 D8 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. The scope of patent application K). According to the patent application for the polymer in Item 6, where the linear alpha tobacco is bucinene, and other olefins The composition system includes a branched olefin having 8 carbon atoms, an endogenous hydrocarbon having 8 carbon atoms, and a cyclic olefin having 8 carbon atoms. II. The polymer according to item 6 of the patent application park, wherein the linear "olefin system 1-nonene, and the other olefin components include branched fluorene having 9 carbon atoms, inner andrones having 9 carbon atoms, and cyclic associating hydrocarbons having 9 carbon atoms. 12. The polymer according to any one of claims 6 to 11 of the scope of application for a patent, wherein the branched α-olefin is 3-methyl-butadiene. 13_ The polymer according to item 12 of the scope of patent application, which has the following properties: a) a melting flow rate in the range of 0.001 to 100 g / m min measured according to ASTM D 1238; and, or b) a density in the range of 0 835 to 0950 as measured in accordance with ASTM D 1505; and / or c) when its density is plotted against its reduced tensile strength, it conforms to the following equation: σ &gt; 111 1 p-95.56 where P is the polymer density measured in accordance with ASTM D 1505 'and the drop is the tensile tensile strength measured in accordance with ASTM D 638 M, and the range in which the equation is valid is: &quot; &quot; 〇 · &gt; 0, and 0 · 86 &lt; ρ &lt;0.96; and / or d) When plotting its density with its modulus, it conforms to the following equation: Ε &gt; 3636 β -3090.9 ____: 2- This paper standard uses Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 public holiday) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order 472064 Λ8 B8 C8 ____ D8 VI. Patent application scope where p is the density of the trimer measured according to ASTM D 1505, and E is the modulus measured according to ASTM D 638 Μ, so that the equation Valid range 14_ According to the scope of the application for patents No. 1 to 〖Le, where the ratio of ethylene mole 'ratio to branched α-olefins and different mole ratios of 99,9: 0.1 to 80:20. 15. According to the polymers in the first one of the range of application patents, the ratio of the molar ratio of the branched α-olefin to the molar ratio of the different α-olefins is from 0.1 to 9 9.9 to 99.9 : 〇. 1. 16. The polymer according to any one of claims 1 to 丨 丨, which is obtained by: in the presence of a catalyst or a catalyst system comprising a catalyst and a co-catalyst, In one or more reaction zones, the ethylene branch α-ene and linear Q: the olefin smoke is reacted with the different olefins, while maintaining the reaction zone at a pressure in the range of atmospheric pressure to 5000 kg / cm2 and a temperature of 300 to ambient Next, the catalyst is obtained as follows: i) Suspending partial water-emulsified magnesium in a highly purified smoke solvent to obtain a magnesium chloride slurry; ii) adding at least one alcohol and an ether to the slurry, and adding Stir the mixture for a period of time to obtain partially activated magnesium fumed magnesium; 1 11) Add the alkyl aluminum compound in a dropwise manner to produce a mixture that is ground to a smooth consistency, and then cooled to a bamboo shoot to obtain activated magnesium fumed magnesium; iv) Wash the activated magnesium with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent to obtain the ------ __ this paper ^ button towel Guan Jia Pi (CNS) (210 × 297ϋ &quot; --- (Please read the back Note for this page, please fill in this page), 1Τ s'. Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards, Pei 472064 8 8 8 8 ABCD ϋ) iii) Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 6. Activated magnesium carbonate, which is applied for cleaning in the scope of patents, is a support for the catalyst; ) Add the alcohol mixture to the washed support and then stir to obtain the alcohol-supported support; VI) Add titanium tetrachloride to the alcohol-supported support and stir to form a mixture under reflux for a period of time to obtain Titanium-supported catalyst; and vii) cooling and then washing the titanium-supported catalyst with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent, followed by drying and pulverization to obtain the catalyst. 17. A polymer according to any one of claims i to i of the scope of patent application, which is carried out in the presence of a catalyst or a catalyst system comprising a catalyst and a co-catalyst in one or more In this reaction zone, ethylene, branched α-associated hydrocarbons, and the different α-olefins are reacted, while the reaction zone is maintained at a pressure in the range of atmospheric pressure to = kg / cm2 and a temperature in the surrounding range to 300 ° C. It is obtained in the following way: ~ 0 Suspend a portion of the typical water magnesium chloride in a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent to obtain a gasified magnesium slurry; add at least one ether to the slurry, and stir the mixture for a period of time to obtain a partially activated Gasification money; filtration and washing partially activated magnesium chloride slurry with a still-purified hydrocarbon solvent until no ether is detected in the washing solution to obtain a partially activated activated magnesium gasification after washing; iv) in a dropwise manner Add the aluminum alkyl compound, and then grind it to a smooth temperature and cool to room temperature to obtain the activated chlorinated town; 〇 Wash the activated gasification town with a purified hydrocarbon solvent at a degree until no alkane is detected in the washing solution Base aluminum to get cleaned Gasified magnesium, this paper is suitable for China National Standard (CNS) A Na_ (21Gx297 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 申請專利範圍 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部中央標车局員工消費合作社印製 其組成觸媒之撐體; νι)將醇之混合物加入經清洗 到載醇之撐體; 讀’繼㈣拌’以得 VI 1 )以尚度純化之烴溶劑清 .、 之載醇撐體; 載每〈撐體,以得到清洗 VII i)將四氯化鈇加入經清 平,、典士 _ . 載每撐體,及將其研磨至 千g稠度,以得到載欽之 U)以尚度純化之烴溶劑清 # ^ fl| . '先載鈦觸媒直到在洗液中未 俏知到鈦,以得到觸媒^ 18_ -種製造聚合物之方法,此方 觸嫂;盘丑總 匕έ在一觸媒或包含一 觸媒與共觸媒之觸媒系統之 φ反廄石I 予在下,在一或多個反應區 中反應至少以乙缔作為第 作為第二成份或單體,及至ΐ =早體,與分支α缔煙 a ^ ώ . ν „ 種不同之分支α烯烴作 •闕法(F: Γ早#中至少—種共單體係衍生自費雪 。002。/ Μ : “ η。—)以使之包含基於共單體總重之自 氣壓^ 他缔煙共成份,同時使反應區維持於大 之_公斤/平万公分範圍之壓力與周圍至300。。 皿又又下,該觸媒係藉由下列方式 i)將部份無水氣化鎂縣浮在合产 〜汙在巧度純化足烴溶劑中,以 仔到氣化鎂漿料; ⑴至少—種醇及—種謎,或(b)至少—種醚加入 中,且混合物攪拌-段時間以得到部份活化之 鼠化鎂; ⑴)當於步驟(ii)中係將⑷添加至衆料中時,過渡及以 -5- 本紙張纽賴悄财縣(^7^7^29;公幻 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 MW. 472064 8 S 8 $ ABCD 六、申請專利範圍 高度純化之烴溶劑清:洗該部份活化之氣化鎂漿料, 直到在洗液中未偵檢到醚’以得到經清洗之部份活 化氯化鎂;或者 iii)|當於步驟(ii)中係將(b)添加至漿料中時,以高度 純化之烴溶劑清洗該部份活化之氣化鎂漿料,直到 在洗液中未偵檢到醚,以得到經清洗之部份活化氣 化鎂; i v).以逐滴方式加入娱_基銘化合物,視需要地於揽掉 下,將之研磨至平滑之稠度’之後冷卻至室溫,以 得到活化氣化鎂; v)以高度純化之烴溶劑清洗該活化氯化鎂,直到在洗 液中未偵檢到烷基鋁,以得到經清洗之活化氣化 鎂’其係構成觸媒之撐體; VI)將醇之混合物加入經清洗之撐體,繼而欖掉,以得 到載醇之撐體; Vii)當於步驟(U)中係將(1))添加至漿料中時,以高度純 化之烴溶劑清洗載醇之撐體,以得到經清洗之載醇 撐體; 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印装 viH)當於步驟(U)中係將(a)添加至漿料中時,將四氣化 鈇加入經清洗之載醇撐體’並於回流下料該所得 混合物一段時間,以得到載鈦之觸媒;或 ㈣當於步驟(11)中係將(b)添加至漿料中時一,將四氣化 鈦加入經清洗之載醇撐體,並將其研磨至平产之 度,以得到載鈦之觸媒;或者 mScope of patent application A8 B8 C8 D8 The Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standard Vehicle Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the supporting body that composes the catalyst; νι) Add the alcohol mixture to the supporting body that has been washed to the alcohol; VI 1) Alcohol-supported bodies are cleaned with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent; contained <supported bodies to obtain cleaning VII i) osmium tetrachloride is added to Jingping, and __. Supported bodies, and It was ground to a consistency of 1000 g to obtain a hydrocarbon solvent that was purified with a high degree of purity. # ^ Fl |. The titanium catalyst was first loaded until titanium was not known in the washing solution to obtain the catalyst ^ 18_-A method for manufacturing polymers, this side touches; the pan ugly dagger I in a catalyst or a catalyst system containing a catalyst and a co-catalyst φ anti-flare I I below, one or more In the reaction zone, at least ethylene is used as the second component or monomer, and ΐ = early body, which is different from the branch α associating a ^ free. Ν „Different branch α olefins are used as the 阙 method (F: Γ early # 中 at least—a kind of co-monomer system is derived from Fisher. 002./M: "η.-) so as to include autogenous pressure based on the total weight of the co-monomers. A total of ingredients, while the reaction zone is maintained at a pressure of around big _ kg / sq cm Wan range to 300. . The catalyst is further down, the catalyst is by the following method i) floating part of the anhydrous gasified magnesium county in the combined production ~ contaminated in the degree of purification of pure hydrocarbon solvents to the gasified magnesium slurry; ⑴ at least- A kind of alcohol and a kind of mystery, or (b) at least a kind of ether are added, and the mixture is stirred for a period of time to obtain partially activated magnesium ratate; i) when step (ii) is added to the mass In the middle, the transition and the -5- this paper in Nurai County (^ 7 ^ 7 ^ 29; public fantasy (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order MW. 472064 8 S 8 $ ABCD VI 、 The scope of the patent application is highly purified hydrocarbon solvent cleaning: washing the partially activated magnesium carbonate slurry until no ether is detected in the washing solution to obtain the partially activated activated magnesium chloride; or iii) | in the step (Ii) When adding (b) to the slurry, wash the partially activated magnesium oxide slurry with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent until no ether is detected in the washing solution to obtain a washed product. Partially activated magnesium oxide; iv). Add the Yujiming compound in a drop-wise manner, drop it as needed, and grind it to a smooth, thick consistency. 'Then it was cooled to room temperature to obtain activated magnesium carbonate; v) washing the activated magnesium chloride with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent until no aluminum alkyl was detected in the washing solution to obtain washed activated magnesium carbonate' It constitutes the support of the catalyst; VI) Add the alcohol mixture to the cleaned support and then remove it to obtain the alcohol-supported support; Vii) In step (U), add (1)) When in the slurry, wash the alcohol-bearing support with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent to obtain the cleaned alcohol-bearing support; printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives (ViH) as the system in step (U) When (a) is added to the slurry, tetra-gasified osmium is added to the washed alcohol-supported body 'and the resulting mixture is discharged under reflux for a period of time to obtain a titanium-supported catalyst; or 11) In the case of adding (b) to the slurry, titanium tetragas is added to the washed alcohol-supported body, and it is ground to the level of flat production to obtain a titanium-supported catalyst; or m 472064 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 ix)當於步驟(ii)中係將(a)添加至漿液中時,將之先予 冷却’然後以鬲度純化之烴熔劑清洗載鈦觸媒,繼 而將其乾燥並粉末化,以獲得載鈦觸媒;或 ix),當於步驟(Π)中係將(b)加入至漿料中時,以高度純 化之fe ;谷剖凊洗載飲觸媒,直到在洗液中未偵檢到 鈦,以得到觸媒。 19. 根據申請專利範圍第18項之方法,其中該反應係以批次 方式進行’該分支α烯烴與該不同之α烯烴係於反應開 始時一起加入,而乙烯係於反應期間連續地加入,且反 應期間並無產物移出。 20. 根據申請專利範圍第1 8項之方法,其中該反應係以批次 方式進行,該分支a烯烴或不同之α烯烴係於反應開始 時加入’而乙烯係在反應期間連續地加入,及連續地或 不連續地供應提供在反應開始時未加入之單體,且在反 應期間並無產物移出。 21_根據申凊專利範圍第1 8項之方法,其中該反應係以連續 方式進行,在反應期間,乙烯係連續地加入,而該分支 α晞烴與該不同之α烯烴係分別地連續地加入,且於反 應期間,產物係連續地自反應區中取出。 22. 根據申凊專利範圍第1 8項之方法,其中該反應係以連續 方式進行’在反應期間,乙錦係連續地加入,而該分支 α烯烴與該不同之烯烴係一起且連續地加入,且於反 應期間,產物係連續地自反應區中取出。 23. 根據申清專利範圍第1 &amp;項之方法,其中該反應係以連續 I紙張从適用中@國家橾準(CNS ) A4^ ( 21Qx297公董) &quot;&quot; ' (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 s'. 472064 A8 B8 C8 ——^_08 _____ 六、申請專利範圍 方式進行,在反應期間,乙烯係連續地加入,而分支α 缔fe與不同之α埽烴係一起且不連續地加入,且於反應 期間,產物係連續地自反應區中取出。 24_根據申請專利範圍第1 8項之方法’其中該反應係以連績 方式進行’在反應期間,乙烯係連續地加入,而分支β 缔垣與不同之α缔烴係分別地且不連續地加入,且於反 應期間,產物係連續地自反應區中取出。 25. —種聚合物,其係以乙烯作為第一成份或單體,以至少 —種分支缔烴作為第二成份或單體,及以至少一種不 同之分支α烯烴作為第三成份或單體。 26. 根據申請專利範圍第25項之聚合物,其為乙缔與4_甲 基-1-戊烯作為第二成份及3_甲基-丨_戊晞作為第三成份 之聚合物。 27. 根據申請專利範圍第2 5或2 6項之聚合物,其具有以下之 性質: a) 依照ASTM D 1238測量為介於〇.〇1至10〇克/1()分鐘範 圍内之熔化流速;及/或 b) 依照ASTM D 1505測量為介於0.890至0.950範圍内之 經濟部中央標隼局負工消費合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 法、度,及/或 c) 當其降伏張力強度對其密度作圖時,其符合以下之方 程式: σ&gt;240 ρ -212.4 其中Ρ為依照ASTM D 1505測量之三聚物密度,及σ 為依照ASTM D 638 Μ測量之降伏張力強度,使方程 -8- i紙張尺度適用中國國^標準YcNS ) Α4規格(Tl0X297公釐)^ --- 472064 經濟部中央梯準局員工消費合作社印裝 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 式有效之範圍為: σ &gt;0,及 0.885&lt; ρ &lt;0.96 ;及/ 或 d) 當其模數對其密度作圖時,其符合以下之方程式: E&gt;700/0.06 ρ - 10500 其中P為依照ASTM D 1505測量之三聚物密度,及E 為依照ASTM D 638 Μ測量之模數,使方程式有效之 範圍為: Ε&gt;0及 0.9&lt; ρ &lt;0.96 ;及/或 e) 當其衝擊強度對其密度作圖時,其符合以不之方程 式: 1&gt; 150 ρ - 109 其中P為依照ASTM D 1505測量之三聚物密度,及J 為依照ASTM D 256 Μ測量之衝擊強度,使方程式有 效之範園為: 1&gt;20 ,及 0.86&lt; ρ &lt;0_943。 28. 根據申請專利範圍第2 5項之聚合物,其中分支之α缔垣 為4 -甲基-1-戊晞,而該其他之α烯煙為3 -甲基-ΐ_ 丁 稀。 29. 根據申請專利範圍第2 5或2 6項之聚合物,其係藉由在_ 觸媒或包含一觸媒與共觸媒之觸媒系統之存在下,在— 或多個反應區中使乙歸τ、分支α稀烴、及該不同α晞垣 __ ___ -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) ~' ~~ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ ΜΨ. 472064 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 反應,同時將反應區維持於大氣壓力至·公斤/平方八 分範圍之壓力與周圍至30代之溫度下,該觸媒係以; 列方式獲得: 卜 υ將部份m化鎂料在高度純化之㈣劑 氯化鎂漿料; j Η)將至少-種醚加入聚料中,且將混合物㈣ 間以得到部份活化之氯化錢; 叫以逐滴方式加入垸基銘化合物,繼而研磨至 稠度,之後冷卻至室溫1得到活化氣化誤; 叫以向度純化之烴溶劑清洗該活化氣化鎮,以得到經 /3洗之活化氣化鎂,其係構成觸媒之撐體; v)將醇之混合物加人經清洗之撑體,繼而歸,以得 到載醇之撐體; V1)將四氣化欽加入經清洗之載醇撐體,並於回流下授 拌戶:得混合物-段時間,以得到載鈇之觸媒;及 VII)以问度純化足fe溶劑清洗載鈦觸媒,隨後乾燥並予 粉末化,以得到觸媒。 30.根據申請專利範圍第25或26項之聚合物,其係藉由在一 觸媒或包含一觸媒與共觸媒之觸媒系統之存在下,在一 或多個反應區中使“、分支㈣烴、及該不同^婦煙 反應,同時將反應區維持於大氣壓力至5〇〇〇公斤/平方公 分範圍之壓力與周圍至赠之溫度下,該觸媒係以下 列方式獲得: i)將部份無水氣化鎂懸浮在高度純化之烴溶劑以得到 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)472064 A8 B8 C8 D8 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. Application for patents ix) When (a) is added to the slurry in step (ii), it will be cooled down first, then The purified hydrocarbon flux cleans the titanium-supported catalyst, and then dries and powders it to obtain the titanium-supported catalyst; or ix), when (b) is added to the slurry in step (Π), the Purified fe; Gu cut into the washing catalyst, until no titanium was detected in the washing solution to obtain the catalyst. 19. The method according to item 18 of the scope of patent application, wherein the reaction is performed in a batch mode, 'the branched alpha olefin and the different alpha olefin are added together at the beginning of the reaction, and the ethylene is continuously added during the reaction, And no product was removed during the reaction. 20. The method according to item 18 of the scope of patent application, wherein the reaction is performed in a batch manner, the branched a-olefin or a different α-olefin is added at the beginning of the reaction, and the ethylene is continuously added during the reaction, and Continuous or discontinuous supply provides monomer that was not added at the beginning of the reaction and no product was removed during the reaction. 21_ The method according to item 18 of the patent scope of Shenyin, wherein the reaction is performed in a continuous manner, during the reaction, the ethylene system is continuously added, and the branched α 晞 hydrocarbon and the different α olefin are continuously and separately Added, and during the reaction, the product was continuously taken out of the reaction zone. 22. The method according to item 18 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the reaction is performed in a continuous manner. 'During the reaction, the ethylene bromide is continuously added, and the branched alpha olefin is added together and continuously with the different olefins. During the reaction, the product is continuously taken out of the reaction zone. 23. According to the method of claim 1 & of the patent scope, where the response is continuous I paper from the application @ 国 橾 准 (CNS) A4 ^ (21Qx297 公 董) &quot; &quot; '(Please read the back first Please pay attention to this page and fill in this page again) Order s'. 472064 A8 B8 C8 —— ^ _ 08 _____ VI. Patent application method is carried out. During the reaction, ethylene is continuously added, and the branch α and Fe are different from the α-α-hydrocarbon. They are added together and discontinuously, and during the reaction, the product is continuously taken out of the reaction zone. 24_ The method according to item 18 of the scope of patent application 'wherein the reaction is performed in a continuous manner' During the reaction, the ethylene system is continuously added, and the branch β association is different and discontinuous from the different α associated hydrocarbon systems. It was added continuously and the product was continuously taken out of the reaction zone during the reaction. 25. A polymer comprising ethylene as the first component or monomer, at least one branched alkane as the second component or monomer, and at least one different branched alpha olefin as the third component or monomer . 26. The polymer according to item 25 of the scope of patent application, which is a polymer of ethylene and 4-methyl-1-pentene as the second component and 3-methyl- 丨 _pentamidine as the third component. 27. The polymer according to item 25 or 26 of the scope of patent application, which has the following properties: a) Melting in the range of 0.01 to 100 g / 1 () minutes measured according to ASTM D 1238 Flow rate; and / or b) Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives (measured in accordance with ASTM D 1505) within the range of 0.890 to 0.950 (please read the notes on the back before filling this page). And / or c) When its reduced tensile strength is plotted against its density, it conforms to the following equation: σ> 240 ρ -212.4 where P is the density of the trimer measured according to ASTM D 1505, and σ is according to ASTM D 638 The measured tensile strength of Μ makes the equation -8-i paper size applicable to China's national standard ^ standard YcNS Α4 size (Tl0X297 mm) ^ --- 472064 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Ladder Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A8 B8 C8 D8 Six The valid range of the patent application formula is: σ &gt; 0, and 0.885 &lt; ρ &lt;0.96; and / or d) when the modulus is plotted against its density, it conforms to the following equation: E &gt; 700 / 0.06 ρ-10500 where P is the third measured in accordance with ASTM D 1505 Polymer density, and E is the modulus measured in accordance with ASTM D 638 M. The range in which the equation is valid is: Ε &gt; 0 and 0.9 &lt; ρ &lt;0.96; and / or e) when its impact strength is plotted against its density When it meets the equation: 1> 150 ρ-109 where P is the density of the trimer measured according to ASTM D 1505, and J is the impact strength measured according to ASTM D 256 M. The model that makes the equation valid is: 1 &gt; 20 and 0.86 &lt; ρ &lt; 0_943. 28. The polymer according to item 25 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the branched α-association is 4-methyl-1-pentamidine, and the other α-ene smoke is 3-methyl-fluorene-butane. 29. The polymer according to item 25 or 26 of the scope of patent application, which is in the presence of _ catalyst or a catalyst system comprising a catalyst and a co-catalyst in-or more reaction zones Make azimuth τ, branch α dilute hydrocarbons, and the different α 晞 _ _ -9- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) ~ '~~ (Please read the note on the back first Please fill in this page for further information), 1T ΜΨ. 472064 A8 B8 C8 D8 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6. Application for patent scope response, while maintaining the reaction zone within the range of atmospheric pressure to kg / sq. Under pressure and ambient temperature up to 30 generations, the catalyst is obtained in the following manner: 1. Put some magnesium oxide in a highly purified tincture of magnesium chloride; j Η) Add at least one ether to the polymer In addition, the mixture is mixed to obtain partially activated chlorinated chloride; it is called to add the hydrazone compound in a dropwise manner, and then ground to a consistency, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain the activation gasification error; Hydrocarbon solvent to clean the activated gasification ballast to obtain / 3 washed activated gasified magnesium, which constitutes the support of the catalyst; v) the mixture of alcohol is added to the cleaned support, and then returns to obtain the alcohol-supported support; V1) four gasification Add the cleaned alcohol-supported body and teach the user under reflux: get the mixture-for a period of time to get the catalyst loaded with 及; and VII) clean the titanium-loaded catalyst with solvent purification and then dry And powdered to obtain catalyst. 30. A polymer according to item 25 or 26 of the scope of patent application, which is carried out in one or more reaction zones in the presence of a catalyst or a catalyst system comprising a catalyst and a co-catalyst. , Branch fluorene, and the different women's tobacco reactions, while maintaining the reaction zone at a pressure in the range of atmospheric pressure to 5000 kg / cm2 and the ambient temperature, the catalyst was obtained in the following manner: i) Suspend part of anhydrous gasified magnesium in highly purified hydrocarbon solvent to obtain (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 472064 A8 B8 C8472064 A8 B8 C8 先 閲 讀 背 之 注 意 事 項 再 4 寫 本 頁Read the notes of the memorandum before writing 4 訂 # 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 4/ZUD4 A8 B8 C8 -------__ 六、申請專利範圍 --— =為第一成份或單體,及第二不同之〇:烯烴作為第三 成份或單體,同時將反應區維持於大氣壓力至5GG0公斤/ 平万公分範圍之壓力與周圍至300。(:之溫度之下,其中 孩觸媒係藉由下列方式獲得: 〇知邵份我水氯化鎂懸浮在高度純化之烴溶劑中,以 得到氣化鎂漿料; U)將(a)至少—種醇及一種醚,或〇)至少一種醚加入 漿料中,且混合物攪拌一段時間以得到部份活化之 鼠化鎮; 當於步驟(li)中係將(a)添加至漿料中時,過濾及以 高度純化之烴溶劑清洗該部份活化之氯化鎂漿料, 直到在洗液中未偵檢到醚,以得到經清洗之部份活 化氯化鎂;或者 當於步驟(ii)中係將(b)添加至漿料中時,以高度 純化之烴溶劑清洗該部份活化之氯化鎂漿料,直5 在洗液中未偵檢到醚,以得到經清洗之部份活化氣 化鎂; iv) 以逐滴方式加入烷基鋁化合物,梘需要地於攪掉 下,將之研磨至平滑之稠度,之後冷卻至室溫,以 得到活化氣化鎂; v) 以高度純化之烴溶劑清洗該活化氣化鎂,直到在洗 液中未偵檢到烷基鋁,以得到經清洗之活化氯化 鎂,其係構成觸媒之撐體; v i)將醇之混合物加入經清洗之撐體’繼而撥拌,以得 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格{ 210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1T ♦ 六、申請專利範圍 到載醇之撐體; VU)當於步驟(11)中係將(b)添加至漿料中時,以高度純 容劑清洗载醇之撐體,以得到經清洗之載醇 接體, vin)當於步驟(li)中係將u)添加至衆料中時,將四氣化 鈦加入經清洗之載醇撐触, 醉彳牙眩並於回流下攪拌該所得 此&amp;物—段時間,以得到載鈦之觸媒;或 步驟(11)中係將(b)添加至漿料中時,將四氯介 鈦加入,清洗之載醇撑體,並將其研磨至平滑之和 度,以得到載鈦之觸媒;或者 ㈨當於步驟(11)中係將⑷添加至衆液中肖,將之先号 =:然後以高度純化之烴嶋洗載鈥觸媒,鍾 而將其乾燥並粉末化’以獲得載鈇觸媒;或 ix)嵩於步驟(ii)中得蔣α 、)τ係將(b)加入至漿料中時,以高度斜 &lt; k ;谷劑清洗載故觸媒,吉S丨丨.+ 、丄I ,, 啊殊直到在洗液中未偵檢S 鈦,以得到觸媒。 32.根據申請專利範園第3〗項 k H B 士 万去其中鼠化鎂部份地朋 水且具有介於〇〇2莫 7lc/一苴尺 旲耳氟化鎂至2莫耳之 尺/旲耳戰•化鎂之水含量。 33·根據申請專利範圍第3 1 〇 5 , . . ^ /、又万法,其中醚選自具有 8至1 6又碳原子總數之線性 原子之醇範圍。 及%選自具有2至8個碳 34.根據申請專利範圍第31或32項 # # γ 。 ’、足万法,其中混合物之攪 捽係0C至14〇c之溫度下進行Ul2小時。 請 先 閲 讀 背 1¾ 之 注 I 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作.社印製 472064 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作杜印装 六、申請專利範圍 35. 根據申請專利範園第3 1或3 2項之方法,其中烷基鋁化合 物具有式AlRm ’其中Rm為具有1至10個碳原子之基團 成份’且無氯存在。 36. 根據申請專利範圍第3 1或3 2項之方法,其中該反應係以 批次方式進行,該第一及第二分支α烯烴係於反應開始 時加入’而乙烯係於反應期間連續地加入,且反應期間 並無產物移出。 37. 根據申請專利範圍第3 1或3 2項之方法,其中該反應係以 批次方式進行,該第一分支〇;烯煙或第二分支α烯烴係 於反應開始時加入,而乙烯係在反應期間連續地加入, 及連續地或不連續地供應提供在反應開始時未加入之單 體’且在反應期間並無產物移出。 38. 根據申請專利範圍第3 1或3 2項之方法,其中該反應係以 連續方式進行,在反應期間,乙婦係連續地加入,而該 第一分支α錦·烴與該第二分支α烯煙係一起且連續地加 入’且於反應期間,產物係連續地自反應區中取出。 39. 根據申請專利範圍第3 1或3 2項之方法,其中該反應係以 連續方式進行,在反應期間,乙烯係連續地加入,而該 第一分支α缔烴與第二分支a烯烴係分別地連績地加 入’且於反應期間,產物係連續地自反應區中取出。 40. 根據申請專利範園第3丨或3 2項之方法,其中該反應係以 連續方式進行,在反應期間,乙烯係連續地加入’而且 第一分支α烯烴與第二分支α烯炫係一起且不連續地加 入,且於反應期間,產物係連續地自反應區中取出。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 Φ: 472064 A8 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 41.根據申请專利範圍第3 1或3 2項之方法’其中遠反應係以 連續方式進行,在反應期間,乙烯係連續地加入,而且 第一分支^缔烴與第 二分支β烯烴係分別地且不連續地 加入,且於反應期間,產物係連續地自反應區中取出。 42_根據申請專利範圍第3 1或3 2項之方法’其中至少一種成 伤或單體衍生自費雪•闕法,且包含基於早體總產之自 〇 - 0 0 2 %至2 %之其他烯烴成份。 43.根據申請專利範圍第42項之方法,其中該第二成份或單 體係衍生自費雪·闕法。 44·根據申請專利範圍第π項之方法,其中該第二成份或單 體為4 -甲基-1 _戍烯,而該其他烯烴成份係包含3 _甲基. 1-丁烯。 45.根據申請專利範圍第4 3項之方法,其中第二成份或單㈣ 為3 -甲基-1 - 丁烯,而該其他烯烴成份係包含内埽烴。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ s'. 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 -15 本纸掁尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇Χ297公釐)Order # Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 / ZUD4 A8 B8 C8 -------__ VI. Scope of patent application --- = = the first component or monomer, and the second difference: The olefin is used as the third component or monomer, and the reaction zone is maintained at a pressure ranging from atmospheric pressure to 5GG0 kg / million and a surrounding range to 300. (: At the temperature, the catalyst is obtained by the following method: 〇cognition of magnesium chloride is suspended in a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent to obtain a gasified magnesium slurry; U) will (a) at least- An alcohol and an ether, or 0) at least one ether is added to the slurry, and the mixture is stirred for a period of time to obtain a partially activated ratification ball; when (a) is added to the slurry in step (li) , Filtering and washing the partially activated magnesium chloride slurry with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent until no ether is detected in the washing solution to obtain a partially activated magnesium chloride that has been cleaned; or when in step (ii) (B) When added to the slurry, the partially activated magnesium chloride slurry is washed with a highly purified hydrocarbon solvent, and no ether is detected in the washing solution to obtain a partially activated activated gasified magnesium that has been washed; iv) Add the aluminum alkyl compound in a drop-wise manner. Rinse as needed, grind it to a smooth consistency, and then cool to room temperature to obtain activated magnesium vaporized. v) Wash with highly purified hydrocarbon solvent. This activated gaseous magnesium remains undetected in the wash To the alkyl aluminum to obtain cleaned activated magnesium chloride, which is the support of the catalyst; vi) add the alcohol mixture to the cleaned support ', and then stir to get -12- This paper size applies to China Standard (CNS) A4 specification {210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), 1T ♦ Sixth, the scope of the patent application to the alcohol-supported support; VU) When the step (11) will be (B) When added to the slurry, the alcohol-supported support is washed with a highly pure solvent to obtain a cleaned alcohol-containing adaptor, and vin) is added in step (li) to the crowd. At the time, titanium tetraoxide is added to the washed alcohol-supported contact, the teeth are drunk, and the obtained substance is stirred under reflux for a period of time to obtain a titanium-containing catalyst; or the system in step (11) When (b) is added to the slurry, titanium tetrachloride is added, the alcohol-supported body is cleaned, and it is ground to a smooth sum to obtain a titanium-supported catalyst; or when it is used in step (11 ) The system is to add ⑷ to many liquids, and the first number =: then wash the catalyst with a highly purified hydrocarbon 嶋, Zhong While drying and powdering it to obtain the catalyst; or ix) Song in step (ii) to obtain Jiang α,) τ system (b) is added to the slurry, with a high slope &lt;k; The grains are cleaned and loaded with the catalyst. Ji S 丨 丨. +, 丄 I ,, ah, until S titanium is not detected in the lotion to obtain the catalyst. 32. According to the patent application No. 3 of the patent park, HB Shi Shiwan removes part of the magnesium chloride and has water between 0.02 and 7 lc / one foot of magnesium fluoride and 2 mol of foot /旲 Early battle • Water content of magnesium. 33. According to the scope of the applied patent No. 3105,... ^ /, The method, wherein the ether is selected from the alcohol range of linear atoms having a total of 8 to 16 carbon atoms. And% is selected from having 2 to 8 carbons. 34. According to the scope of application for the patent No. 31 or 32 # # γ. The method is sufficient, wherein the stirring of the mixture is performed at a temperature of 0C to 14 ° C for Ul 2 hours. Please read Note 1¾ below. I Consumer Consumption Cooperation of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Printed by the Society 472064 Α8 Β8 C8 D8 Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The method of item 31 or 32, wherein the aluminum alkyl compound has the formula AlRm 'where Rm is a group component having 1 to 10 carbon atoms' and no chlorine is present. 36. The method according to item 31 or 32 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the reaction is performed in a batch manner, the first and second branched alpha olefins are added at the beginning of the reaction, and the ethylene is continuously used during the reaction. Added and no product was removed during the reaction. 37. The method according to item 31 or 32 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the reaction is performed in a batch manner, the first branch is 0; diene or second branch α-olefin is added at the beginning of the reaction, and ethylene is Continuous addition during the reaction, and continuous or discontinuous supply provides monomers' that were not added at the beginning of the reaction and no product was removed during the reaction. 38. The method according to item 31 or 32 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the reaction is performed in a continuous manner. During the reaction, the women's department is continuously added, and the first branch α-carbon · hydrocarbon and the second branch The alpha-ene fume is added together and continuously, and the product is continuously taken out of the reaction zone during the reaction. 39. The method according to item 31 or 32 of the scope of patent application, wherein the reaction is performed in a continuous manner, during the reaction, ethylene is continuously added, and the first branch α-associated hydrocarbon and the second branch α-olefin are They were added successively and the product was continuously taken out of the reaction zone during the reaction. 40. The method according to item 3 丨 or 32 of the patent application park, wherein the reaction is performed in a continuous manner, and during the reaction, the ethylene system is continuously added, and the first branch α-olefin and the second branch α-olefin They are added together and discontinuously, and during the reaction, the product is continuously taken out of the reaction zone. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Order Φ: 472064 A8 B8 C8 D8 VI. Application for patent scope 41. According to the method of the scope of patent application No. 31 or 32, the remote reaction is performed in a continuous manner During the reaction, ethylene is continuously added, and the first branched alkane and the second branch β-olefin are added separately and discontinuously, and during the reaction, the product is continuously taken out of the reaction zone. 42_ Method according to item 31 or 32 of the scope of the patent application 'wherein at least one wound or monomer is derived from Fisher's law and includes from 0 to 0 2% to 2% based on the total production of early body Other olefin ingredients. 43. The method according to item 42 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second component or single system is derived from the Fisher's law. 44. The method according to item π of the scope of patent application, wherein the second component or monomer is 4-methyl-1_pinene, and the other olefin component comprises 3_methyl. 1-butene. 45. The method according to item 43 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the second component or monofluorene is 3-methyl-1 -butene, and the other olefin component comprises an intrinsic hydrocarbon. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page), 1T s '. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -15 The paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (21〇 × 297 mm) )
TW088117581A 1998-07-20 1999-10-12 Olefin polymers and process for producing the same TW472064B (en)

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PCT/IB1999/001293 WO2000005280A1 (en) 1998-07-20 1999-07-19 Ethylene terpolymers and process for their preparation
MYPI9903053 1999-07-20

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