471983 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 五、發明説明() 【發明有關之領域】 本發明係為-種廢塑膠容器回收之自動分類系統,尤其是 可以機器分類方式’精確的將廢娜容ϋ力叫分類,提升廢^ 膠容器回收率之一種廢塑膠容器回收自動分類系統。 ' 【先前技術之敘述】 塑滕容器在我們曰常生活之中占了極重要之地位,由於钟 勝之抗腐姓、而情擊及不易破碎等特性,舉凡汽水版、牛奶瓶、 沙拉油、醬油瓶、豆疲、清潔劑、蕃㈣、發酵乳等不勝 枚舉。當這些塑膠容器在被利用完後被丢棄,即成為了廢塑膠 容器。為了減少環境污染及資源之浪費,廢塑膠之回收再生有 其絕對之必要性。而決定廢塑膠容器回收再用之成敗,即是如 何精確的將廢塑膠容器依塑膠材質不同而加以分類。現行_ 之廢塑膠容器回收處理相關業者,對於之廢塑膠容器之分類, 乃是以人工目視方式加以分類,此種以人工分類的分式,工作 效率極低,且極易因人為因素產生錯誤,而隨著工資的逐年提 升’將使得此種分類方式終於窒礙難行。 為了解決此廢塑膠容器分類實際操作之困難,同時提升 分類效雜《性,本專咐騎糾此"廢__回收之自 動分類系統"之發明。 20 【發明之—般說明】 〜由方、廢塑膠谷益的回收再用製程中,不同的塑膠如邢,汗 等無法相容,因此必須事先於回料處理前加以分類。而目前 國内之分類方式均是以藉目視回收標章方式來進行,除了分類 效率極低外,亦可能因人為判斷失誤而造成分類錯誤,造成廢 25 塑膠容器回收上之問題。 5 10 15471983 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () [Fields related to the invention] The present invention is an automatic sorting system for the recycling of waste plastic containers. An automatic waste sorting system for waste plastic containers that promotes the recovery of waste plastic containers. '[Previous technology description] Plastic containers have occupied a very important position in our daily life. Due to Zhong Shengzhi's anti-corruption name, but also love and not easy to break, such as soda version, milk bottles, salad oil, Soy sauce bottles, soy beans, detergents, fan, fermented milk and more. When these plastic containers are discarded after being used, they become waste plastic containers. In order to reduce environmental pollution and waste of resources, it is absolutely necessary to recycle waste plastic. Deciding the success or failure of recycling waste plastic containers is how to accurately classify waste plastic containers according to different plastic materials. The current _ related companies involved in the recycling and treatment of waste plastic containers. The classification of waste plastic containers is based on manual visual classification. This type of manual classification is extremely inefficient and easy to cause errors due to human factors. And with the increase of wages year by year ', this classification will finally be blocked. In order to solve the practical difficulties in the classification of this waste plastic container, and at the same time to improve the effectiveness of the classification, this book specifically addresses the invention of the "waste__recycling automatic classification system". 20 [Invention-General Description] ~ In the process of recycling and reuse of Fang and waste plastic Gu Yi, different plastics such as Xing, Khan, etc. are not compatible, so they must be classified before returning and processing. At present, the domestic classification methods are carried out by means of visual recycling labels. In addition to the extremely low classification efficiency, it may also cause classification errors due to human error in judgment, resulting in recycling of waste plastic containers. 5 10 15
(請先閱讀背面之注意事項再C:本頁) B7 五、發明説明() ' —一·--- 【圖示說明】 圖一係為本發明之條碼編碼示意圖 圖二係為本發明之識號㈣雜於_容器側面之示意圖 【實施例】 c 本發明所提出之「廢_容器自動分嶋統」乃是以光學識 不同材質之廢塑勝容器,並以條碼識別機來自動 =塑私谷裔。請參閱圖一與圖二,實施時,乃將條碼5〇於塑 爹各益60製作同時黏貼於容器上,條碼的識別數字共計π位 2,其中其W至3位碼51 ’係作為辨識塑膠容器產品製造國 豕之用’其^ 4至7位碼52,係作為辨識塑勝容器產品製造廠 商之用’其第8至12位碼53,係作為辨識歸容器盛裝產品 種類之用,其第13位碼54係作為辨識容器本體之塑膠材質之 用,其第14位碼55係作為辨識容器為單一塑勝材質或多種塑 膠材貝所組成,其第15位碼56係作為辨識容器本體材質中所 π,加之染料顏色’其第16位碼57係作為辨識容器本體材質中 是否加入添加劑,其第Π位碼58係作為;^查條碼是否正確之 才《查碼,其各自功能如表一所列。 貫施分類時,以條碼讀取機來讀取廢塑膠容器表面之條碼代 碼’即可藉以自動分類廢塑膠容器,以利回收再處理 20 行。 上述之具體實施例是用來詳細說明本發明之目的,特徵及功 效,對於熟悉此類技藝之人仕而言,根據上述說明,可能對誃 具體實施例作部份變更及修改,而並不脫離出本發明之精神範 疇,所以,本發明之專利範圍僅是由附錄申請專利範圍來說明。 471983 經濟部令夬標隼局員工消費合作社印製 B: 五、發明説明() 表一本專利申請"廢塑膠容器分類系統"之條碼各自位數功能表 條碼位數 功能 第1至第3位數 國家識別碼 第4至第7位數 廠商識別碼 第8至第12位數 產品識別碼 第13位數 塑膠材質:(其數字代表意義如下) 1. 保特瓶(PET) 2. 高密度聚乙烯(HDPE) 3. 聚氣乙烯(PVC) 4. 低密度聚乙烯(LDPE) 5. 聚丙烯(PP) 6. 保麗龍(PS) 7. 其他材質 第14位數 1. 未添加染料(無色) 2. 紅 3. 黃 4. 藍 5. 綠 6. 白 7 里 8.其他顏色 第15位數 1. 容器為單一材質 2. 多種材料 第16位數 1. 未添加任何添加劑 2. 含添加劑 第17位數 條碼檢查碼 (請先"讀背面之注意事項再;<-本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨〇><297公蝥)(Please read the precautions on the back first, then C: this page) B7 V. Description of the invention () '--- --- [Illustration] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the barcode encoding of the present invention. Figure 2 is a diagram of the present invention. Schematic diagram of identification number mixed on _ container side [Example] c The "waste_container automatic separation system" proposed by the present invention is to identify waste plastic containers of different materials optically, and use a barcode recognition machine to automatically = Create private Valley. Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2. During the implementation, the barcode 50 is made on plastic container 60 and pasted on the container. The identification number of the barcode totals π digits 2, among which the W to 3 digits 51 'are used for identification The national container for the manufacture of plastic container products 'its ^ 4- to 7-digit code 52 is used to identify the plastic win container product manufacturer' and its 8 to 12-digit code 53 is used to identify the type of container containing products, The 13th code 54 is used to identify the plastic material of the container body, the 14th code 55 is used to identify the container as a single plastic material or multiple plastic materials, and the 15th code 56 is used to identify the container In the body material, plus the color of the dye, its 16-bit code 57 is used to identify whether an additive is added to the container body material, and its Π-bit code 58 is used to check whether the barcode is correct. As listed in Table 1. When the classification is carried out, the barcode reader on the surface of the waste plastic container is used to read the barcode code on the surface of the waste plastic container, so that the waste plastic container can be automatically sorted for recycling and then 20 lines can be processed. The specific embodiments described above are used to describe the purpose, features, and effects of the present invention in detail. For those who are familiar with such techniques, according to the above description, some changes and modifications may be made to the specific embodiments without Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, the patent scope of the present invention is only explained by the appended patent application scope. 471983 Printed by Order of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Employees' Cooperatives, B: V. Description of the invention (Table 1) Barcode digits of the patent application " waste plastic container classification system " 3-digit national identification code 4th to 7th digit manufacturer identification code 8th to 12th digit product identification code 13th digit plastic material: (the numbers represent the following meanings) 1. PET bottles (PET) 2. High density polyethylene (HDPE) 3. Polyethylene (PVC) 4. Low density polyethylene (LDPE) 5. Polypropylene (PP) 6. Polyurethane (PS) 7. 14th digit of other materials 1. Not Add dyes (colorless) 2. Red 3. Yellow 4. Blue 5. Green 6. White 7 in 8. Other colors 15th digit 1. Container is a single material 2. Multiple materials 16th digit 1. No additives are added 2. 17-digit barcode check code with additives (please read the precautions on the back; <-this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 〇 > < 297 Public