TW470922B - Learning tool for musical notation and finger pattern of string musical instruments - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the learning tool for musical notation and finger pattern of string musical instruments. In this invention, the string wire capable of representing the empty strings of the string musical instruments is marked on a baseboard mainly based on the relationship between the string wire and the musical scale of string musical instruments. Multiple musical notations with a halftone separation from each other are marked on each string wire. In addition, position markers are set at both sides of the baseboard corresponding to the position of each row of musical notation on the baseboard, in which two adjacent position markers have a halftone separation from each other. By stacking seven pieces of mobile cards, which have different color and respectively represent different majors, on the baseboard in sequence, multiple manifestation holes disposed on these mobile cards with different arranged positions can be completely shown or blocked. Thus, all the musical notations shown through the manifestation holes are the musical notations that comprise the major tone mark, which are represented by the first mobile card. In this way, learners can lightly learn the hold position and the finger pattern for different majors of the string musical instruments so as to reach the effects of quick and easy learning as well as increasing learning interest.

Description

470322 Case No. 89127232 Amendment V. Description of the Invention (1) The Department of the present invention, especially the one-position study, etc., is broken. Makes a lot of music and universal. Strings make learning stereotyped and work in tandem with the major tuning method. The invention of the in situ learning and fingering effects, music • • etc. Parents will learn each but not quite continue to study the case invented musical instrument At the same time, those who did not have the learning experience of the song. The development of the experience of the case, this hair thrower, about the kind of having, and then string instruments can be pottery, etc. The theory of planning and letting the kind of musical instruments is monotonous, go on. Personal strings and other string relationships refer to the familiarity of integration when you are in position. Only when you are in the right place can you be able to get into the Ming Dynasty. Adding the master of the Ming to enable a string assistant to achieve the improvement of the note position and temperament. Small, of which, learning music also refers to the ease of learning, learning fun, learning tools, temperament, the language of beauty, early use of piano and instruments, preliminary test of the different major tuning of stringed instruments, etc. Efficacy and diversity. Children who learn music will not always be deeply implanted & also touch music, including listening to finger learning at the most advanced stage of violin learning and whether the learner has the patience experience. It is found that the left hand of the violin, viola and cello is pressed as an example. The major part of major, mastering and learning is that traditional music teachers are in the position and related references through the practice of tunes in different majors. However, this traditional teaching method is equivalent, meaning that the learner needs a long time Practiced a variety of positions and finger positions that are not gradually familiar with them, so the tradition is quite slow, causing many learners to think about it. It is based on personal experience and years of active research and development. After many experiments, it is necessary. The purpose is to provide a stringed instrument with notes to help people easily learn the difference of stringed instruments.

Page 4 Psalm 0,22 89127232, V. Description of the invention (2) Those who have major effects such as positioning and pointing. According to the above-mentioned purpose, the scale relationship, and on a substrate line, each chord line is marked with two sides of the substrate corresponding to each standard zone, separated by a semitone, and the moving piece is sequentially stacked on the moving piece by the key-adjusting and arranged position Different from all the groups in the major key of the table through the exposed holes, 'only the activity films before the selected major are separated in order, which can provide learners easy learning and improve learning fun. The reason is that the string of the present invention The music contains a base plate, which is arranged on the components that are sequentially stacked on the positioning moving pieces. Among them, the strings of the string and the strings are not connected to each other. In addition, the positioning bars are on the upper area and the adjacent two labels The flora is divided into two major majors, such as rainbow, and each has the same exposed hole, so that it can further improve the fun of learning and more metachemistry. The superscript 7JT of the present invention has many other notes. A moving film that is different from the note with exposed holes on the substrate, that is, the note becomes the last stringed instrument does not work. The instrument note refers to the space between the two pairs of strips on the substrate, and the number on the substrate does not correspond to the half-tone color of the base, and the feature of the equal moving film on the moving film can represent that the separation has a color and is completely located. The representative ten placed on the side of the first major event should be marked with a number of each other. Furthermore, other activities will be provided with a standard area for the semitone of the stringed string instrument, which will be displayed for the majority or the first one respectively. The other is to change one sheet. After the film, the string line of the positioner and the string note of the empty string, and the two major tables of the adjacent table should be set in different majors to be blocked by these activities. The major key will be located in it, so, that is, the finger position, the instrument, the positioning bar, the two major keys can represent the strings at half-spaced notes. Bags and the empty notes of most of the keyed live instruments are equipped with a moving film system that can be marked with ten positions that are not up and down. Page 5 470922 _η J number 89127 Office 5. Description of the invention (3) To: Closed Most of the holes are not exposed through the holes appear to reveal a note of where the person is the sum of all components in the first two notes tone number. / The big thing represented by the cymbals: the purpose, efficacy, and characteristics of the clarification are more detailed and clear. To: The preferred embodiment of the ming ming and the illustrations are as follows: 片 干 ^ ^ The first picture is a comparison of the present invention. The substrate and activities of the preferred embodiment are shown in Appendix 1. The string music ^ of the present invention includes a substrate 丨 丨, which is located on the substrate and; 12 'and seven stacks of twelve such positioning bars = table 12 twelve major key active films 13 and other components. Among them, the basic ir ticket does not have a string line representing the empty string of a stringed instrument. As an example of a violin, ^ 1 ί has four, from left to right, four G, D, A, and E, respectively. If it is a viola or cello, these strings will represent (: DA four empty strings) Since all the constituent notes of the mother-string on the violin fingerboard are selected to be separated by semitones, the base 1 is accordingly labeled with eighteen semitones in sequence on each chord line accordingly. = At the same time, everyone who is familiar with music theory knows that there are some liters or I1 cattle on the score. (, # Or b) the key, the scales to which they belong are equal in pitch on the staff. This is called "enharmonic keys". Take major scales as an example: F # major (6 liters) = Gb major Key (6 descending signs) C # major (7 rising signs) = Db major (5 falling signs) B major (5 rising signs) = cb major (7 descending signs) First, the substrate The eighteen half-separated notes on each chord line on 1 1 are: [#mark (sharp) on the score indicates a half-up, page 6 4 ^ 3922

Emperor No. 5 Description of the invention (4) sound; b mark (f 1 G empty string Ab (or G #) A Bb (or A #) BCC # (or Db) D Eb (or D #) E 89127232 at) Means a semitone] F # (or Gb) G Ab (or G #) A Bb (or A #) BCC # (or Db) In addition, these are set with a standard area 1 21 Two-digit standard area 1 2 1 The side has convex ears 1 3 1 Side D empty string Eb (or D #) EFF # (or Gb) GG # (or Ab) ABb (or A #) BCC # (or Db) DEb (or D #) E FF # (or Gb) GG # ( Or Ab) A empty string Bb (or A #) BCC # (or Db) DD # (or Eb) EFF # (or Gb) GG # (or Ab) A Bb (or A #) BCC # (or Db) DD # ( Or Eb) E empty string FF # (or Gb) GG # (or Ab) AA # (or Bb) BCC # (or Db) DD # (or Eb) EFF # (or Gb) GG # (or Ab) AA # (Or Bb) on each row of 'notes' are separated by a semitone and adjacent to each moving piece 1 3 two ears 1 3 1, such as the red moving piece 1 3 and other positioning bars 12 corresponding to the substrate 11, and make Adjacent two marked areas 1 2 1 are interphase and are provided with caulks 1 2 2 'Additionally' The positions that can be embedded in cavities 122 are marked with twelve major key numbers'

Page 747032E 891272 ^ V. Description of the invention (5) ^ π 1 CM ^ ^ # G Positioning on both sides 荠 1 3 1 Upper knife minus-female w Positioning ears on both sides 1 3 1 Upper knife positioning The ears 131 are marked with E, and the positioning lenses 131 on both sides are not marked with D and Db major, respectively. The positioning ears on the side are marked with [# C 大 调 'huan's positioning ears 1 3 1 are marked with B, respectively. , B b, purple activity ears 131 are marked with A and Ab major, respectively, and are placed in Roman numerals; then, 'These activities 13 can be different colors, that is, the colorful colors of the rainbow (red, orange, Huang Zi), there are sixteen exposed holes 1 3 2 on each of the active films 1 3 and in accordance with the 3rd, 4th, and 7th and 8th notes in the major scales. The positions of the sheets 1 3 1 3 2 are different. Continuing, please refer to the second figure, which is a schematic diagram of a preferred aspect of the present invention, as shown in the figure, the aforementioned substrate 1 1 is indicated by a sound name, and it can also be displayed in the actual position of the staff, of course. Notes are more visible (not shown) ° Please refer to the third figure, which is the intention of a preferred implementation of the present invention, and please also refer to the attached string instrument note fingering learning tool 1 before use, practice the The major moving film 1 3, and the moving film 1 3 121 above or below, the other moving film 13 in accordance with the rainbow, lights, yellow, green, blue, paragraph, purple from top to bottom) shows the desired 11 The positions and groups of the major

Gb major, F major, b major, 'orange live', yellow live ', green live blue, active color, active film 1 3 words on both sides n IM, such as green, blue level changes and changes. In these examples, the note removal examples will be shown as: "-" in the red two of its roll example, and only need to be placed in the first order, and the notes can be completed. The positioning of the two sides of the film 1 3 two 1 3 shows the first implementation, model, and each note is provided with an exposed hole. The substrate can also be shown in the same way as the previous note. The desired target area of the present invention (that is, red on the substrate,

Page 8

Case No. 89127232 V. Description of the invention (6) The learner can practice the pattern as long as the notes are displayed; for example: if the learner wants to make the G major scale, the first-positioned composition note For finger pointing exercises, you only need to dream about the red activity film in the G major, 3 on both sides of the positioning ears 1 3 i ^ 1 2 the first slot 1 2 1 under the slot} 2 2 The red 1 3 is positioned on the substrate 11 at this time, which is the g in the first position, and the major notes of the G major note are exposed through the exposure holes 丨 32 on the red movable sheet 13 , And according to the ukulele, violin, viola, and cello) The major tone of the major ^ At this time, there will be several exposed holes 丨 32 series are presented in a set of four side by side, and at the same time, the exposed hole 132 in the lower right corner Shows the major note U1 in the major (if the major note in the G major is ㈨, you only need to visually see the string instrument note pointing learning tool 丨, the first major major in the G major of a stringed instrument such as a vi0lin) ^ The finger position can be easily displayed by four groups of exposed holes. The main note ⑶ is 0, which confirms that For: 3 majors and then refer to the fourth figure, which is a schematic diagram of the state of the preferred implementation of the active color active film of the present invention, and please also cooperate with: 示: If the user wants to continue to the second major 0 major; ^ You need to place the color-coded moving film 13 without F # and F key numbers on _Li 3, and at the same time, according to the F #, F, and G on the major scale, the two sides of the orange moving film 丨 3 positioning ears 1 3 i is placed in Cai Yue 2 2 at this time. The position of the orange moving film 1 3 is ◦ Daguang: 1 so, the substrate 11 is exposed through the orange moving film 1 3 and the red ^ 1 ^ 1 ^ hole 132. The note is the G sophomore r lri§er ~ the position and the order will be shown & fixed rice bar color active film, tune, and the note is the first (such as the mandala relationship, column 1 3 3 notes are In this way, learning the loose operation and the lower right corner of the relevant sounds are correct. For example, when reading the third red exercise, the red activity, Gb is half a second, the second activity film 1 3 first position

Page 9 470822 Case No. 89127232 V. Description of the invention (7) Amendment and the first position composed of notes. ί The user wants to make the colorful sequence of the rainbow in the G major, and mix the yellow and green 1 3 with the major scales as described above in the red and orange moving films 13 above. After the moving films 13 are placed, part of the The exposed hole 132 can be exposed as a result of the uncovered notes, and there are several moving films 13 that will be arranged side by side in the state of I33, and the position of the notes is still the main major key G). For other positioning exercises, you only need to place the full-tone and semi-tone relationships of the moving films in the colors of blue, indigo, and purple in order, that is, the damaged display hole as shown in Figure 5 and Annex IV. 1 3 2 Can be closed, closed, so that users on the substrate 11 can still find that, no matter if there are some exposed holes 1 3 2 on the bottom, there will be four exposed holes 132 on the lower right corner, showing the note 11 1 (such as The major note in G major is shown in the sixth picture. There is a moving film placement state. When the user wants to do F, he only needs to place the purple activity F # and G that are in the first and the last one. Place 122. At this time, it is F. The yellow, green, blue, and indigo patterns are sequentially stacked on top of each other. That is, the user can reveal the unobstructed. 1 Yue Zao invention schematic red sheet of the major tuning sheet 13 tops will be positioned in the major, purple, and, at this time, the F phase overlaps the hole 132 ′, and please match the position of the stage and the sound activity film 1 3 sides, because there is no F #, F Article 1 2 puts a first position, and red and other colors are adjusted by these activities For each position of the action film 1 3 middle, through its lower right example in the F major, please refer to the sign exercises shown in Annex V, and put out and stacked in the most important scale F and Gb and the numbered orange active film mark area 1 2 1 After the upper slot, you can also choose to move the film 13 in sequence as shown in the above 4 to expose the film 1 3 The exposed holes 1 3 2 form a note, at the same time, four are arranged side by side 1 3 3 corner exposed holes 1 3 2

Page 10 4ΐΊ) E ._. Π Correction

Case No. 89127232 V. Description of the invention (8) The note shown ‘confirms that the major note 1 1 1 in F major is f. For example, for the combination of F # major, please refer to the orange finger in the practice shown in Annex VI. The first slot of the 3rd side is F # major key _ color of the moving part 1 3 The exposed hole 132 appears The main note 111 shown in the lower right corner of the middle four is the string and instrument notes in the major scale of the whole tone, 彀, and purple color in the major scale. Refer to the major positions of the major note. The seventh picture is a schematic diagram of the placement status of all the active films in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and please also indicate when the user wants to do the F # major scale position and tone 'because F $ and F are also a semitone away. Therefore, it is only necessary to place the positioning ears 1 3 1 on both sides in the first marking area 1 2 1 under 12 2. At this time, the position of the orange movable film 1 3 is in position, and then yellow, green, and blue. , Scattered, purple, red, etc. are sequentially stacked on top of each other in the foregoing manner. In this way, the special note that is displayed is F # major. Hole 1 3 2 exposed hole 1 3 2 shows the main note 11 1 confirms that F # 大 调 F # is correct; similar to the above, as long as the user The department arranges these activity films 1 3 with red, orange, yellow, green, blue, and sequence at the same time, and can perform twelve notes and finger exercises, so that learners can see the learning tool 1 and perform exercise ten. Position of one of the two majors and the associated note. Furthermore, the part of the present invention with respect to finger positions further contains a finger code (1 e ΐ terc 〇d ο η) that can assist learners to quickly memorize. First, the definition of each letter code of the finger codes It is as follows: 'L: It means that the first finger and the second finger of the left hand are separated by a semitone and are close together. M: It means that the second finger of the left hand is separated from the third finger by a semitone and are drawn together.

470922 Case No. 89127232 Amendment V. Description of Invention (9) Η: indicates that the third finger of the left hand is separated from the fourth finger by a semitone and is close together, 〇: indicates that the first, second, third, and fourth fingers of the left hand are separated Full tone and full opening; Take GI (ie, the first major position in G major) as an example, as shown in the fourth picture and the third attachment, the exposed hole 1 3 2 shown on the red moving film 1 3 2 refers to the position of the note The hidden index code is

G DAE and j G DAE on the string. On the string. On the string. G Π (that is, the orange index code. On the string. On the string. On the string.

Three fingers move sideways-M Three fingers move sideways-M Two fingers move sideways-L Two fingers move sideways-L is the second position in G major) as an example, as shown in the fourth picture and Annex III of the moving film 13 The exposed hole 1 3 2 shown is hidden by the first and second fingers:-the first and second fingers of L are placed together-the first, second, third and fourth fingers of L are fully opened-the first of two Move three or four fingers together—Η, and aggregate the index codes of the major majors shown in Figure 5 / F, as shown in Table 1. Table 1 can be extended to the second table, which is the essence of the present invention as follows: Table 2, Gn (the second major position in G major.) And the orange moving film 13 I (F # major major first Position) and FI (the first position in F major) are hereby attached, so please refer to the attached F #

Page 12 470922 Case No. 89127232 V. Description of the invention (10) The positions are completely the same, that is, their index values are all LLOH; and ^ (third position in g major) is different from that of the color-moving film 13. The EI (E major, Chu-first position in 5 weeks) and Eb T (first major position in Fh major) are exactly the same. Xingan & and M 丄 Ub and so on, so S whole G * The tune is _M 'equivalent tonal relationship' on each day, and the second schedule can be further extended to the third schedule. & And as shown in Schedule III =, it can be known that the major key codes of some major key codes are the same. Therefore, the major key codes of these major key codes can be aggregated and expressed in a round shape. Shown in Table 4; the fourth series of Xiao's Schedule is the relationship between the twelve key tunes, seven positions and finger positions (codes) of the violin, which are arranged in seven different colors (ie, red, orange, clockwise). , Yellow, green, blue, and purple) = color bars replace the moving film 1 3, the outer periphery of each color bar is marked with the key of the positioning ear 1 3 1 i of the original every-moving film 1 3, that is, the red color The outermost sides of the two sides of the bar are marked with GI and GbI major (representing the first position of G and Gb respectively), and the outermost sides of the orange color bars are marked with F # I and π major (respectively F #). And F major—the position), the outermost sides of the yellow color bar are marked with El and Ebl major (ie, the first position of E and rib major respectively). Marked DI, Db: [Major (ie, D, Db is the first position of 5 weeks larger), the outermost sides of the blue color bar are marked with C # I, CI major ( That is, they represent the _th position of c # and c major respectively), the outermost sides of the indigo color bar are marked with B 丨 and BM (that is, the first position of B and B b major respectively), and the purple color bar The outermost sides of the two sides are marked with AI and Ab I major (representing the first position of A and Ab major respectively),

The second, third, and so on positions of each key are still arranged in a clockwise direction, such as Gn (the second major position in G major), Gn (the third major position in G major), and gjy ( g 470922 correction

The fourth major position), G ¥, (fifth major position in 〇 major), GVI (G major + case number 891272 takes i, invention description (11) seventh major position in I major) Surrounded by orange, *, green ^ / 3: of: the two color bars appear in order, and the other is the color, the color is live, the third is the third position), Saki # 大 调 = 位 F # W ( The seventh bit in F # major) surrounds the yellow, green A, and the position) in order, and the color of red appears "such as A" and so on; and the relevant index (code) can be aggregated as it is. Schedule 4 of the exam, light fist η + _ 1: 1: f τ, and the user can participate in the two private w A eleven major keys, the position of each position at the same time with the visual substrate 1 丨 appears ~ Ό Pine ground 蝻 feather 枋 spot-々, the magic day pays the position, so you can light the elementary ii ::: if tune the position and finger position 'to reduce the learner's value = amp & & Position and finger learning fun; as for the eighth, ninth, and tenth of the major:-Guang Guang rendezvous in the third table; the same Wangli, order violin and cello: ΐ: indicates the position and finger The relationship between the three bit codes can also be compiled separately. Everyone knows that in general, major scales can be used in addition to "U", "." The name can be expressed in the first key. Therefore, the first; =: can be familiar with the major key of the major key. The present invention also includes-, to Board decomposition: Yi®, the first learning assistant board 5 body center one body 51, two transparent sheets 53 which are separately arranged on the body 51 with the bt standard covering the body,

111 · Upper frame 54 and other components, where the body 51 is

Page 14 470922

Department = Numbers are used to indicate semitones according to the notes shown in the fifth figure, and the transparent piece 53 is used to indicate the full tone with mathematics. Moreover, the frame piece 54 is provided with several horizontal strip-shaped openings 541. 'Further, both sides of the transparent sheet body 53 and the frame sheet 54 are provided with side ears 531 and 542 that can be disposed on the aforementioned reference strip 52. In addition, the aforementioned reference strip 52 can be a magnetic strip and the side ears 531 and 542 It is a magnetic block that can attract the reference strip 5 2.

Please refer to the eighth picture. In practice, it can be used with the movable film 13 and the substrate 11 described above. If you want to learn the top position of the fourth major position of the G major, you only need to refer to the ninth picture. As shown, the frame piece 5 4 is placed on the body 51 relative to the position shown by the green moving piece 13 in the fifth figure. At this time, the number displayed in the opening 541 of the frame piece 4 is G. The position of the first note of the fourth major position in the major is' and some of the numbers are in a number group 5 5 arranged side by side. The "#" in the lower right corner of the number group 55 is G major. The main tone of the top key is'. If the frame 5 4 is placed on the body 5 1 relative to the position shown by the orange moving film 13 in the fifth figure, the opening 5 of the frame 5 4 The number "1" shown in 1 is the position of the top note in the second major of the G major, and so on, so that the learner can learn the position of any major and the position of the note. 'It can also cooperate with the use of the first tone learning assistant board 5, and understand the first tone expression mode of the tone number, so as to achieve the effect of more diversified learning, and also help learning 13 understand the continuity of stacked upon each movable plate, this way the first tune performance, remove the musical alphabet, key signature, easier to understand in learning. Please refer to FIG. 10 again, which is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, this embodiment is different from the previous embodiment in that the bottom surface of the substrate 21 is near the lower portion. A depression area 2Π is formed for all the moving pieces 23 to hide, and the depression area 211 is pivotally provided at the bottom.

Page 15 470922 Case No. 89127232 V. Description of the invention (13) The recess = 2U < cover plate 24 can be used to take advantage of the full opening of the cover plate ^ to make the soil plate 21 in a standing state; The top edge of the substrate 21 can be provided as shown by the imaginary line in the figure—the electronic tuner and the violin tuner 3. Since the electronic violin tuner is generally used as f, it is not repeated here. It is convenient for the user to adjust the pitch of the empty string and further adjust the pitch of each note when the finger presses the string through the sound frequency received and displayed by the electronic violin tuner 3. Refer to the tenth and twelfth figures, which are schematic diagrams of the front and back of the base plate of another example of the car yoke of the present invention. This implementation == is where both sides of the base plate 41 are marked with representative strings.辻] ΪΪ / 彳 are marked with most semitones on each chord line, and follow the principle of a ^ (enharmonic keys). That is, F # major key = Gb major key, c # 'B major key, major key', and Make the ^ mark on the front surface of the substrate 41 stand-up and down (as shown in Figure 11), and the substrate 41 Face side: If you do n’t pay, you will mainly use (b) descending signs (such as the twelfth picture), so that more early learners can familiarize themselves with the semitone notes and ascending ^, (B) A descending mark, used in twelve major scales. String Sister The present invention is not only applicable to four classes of violin, viola, or cello, etc., but also can be applied to other types of stringed instruments, such as guitars and six strings :: 'Please refer to Figures 13 and 14 at the same time. This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention and its use state, and please read the attachments 7 and 8 at the same time. This embodiment also includes a substrate 61, and the positioning strips 62 on the two opposite sides of the substrate 61. , And seven moving films 63 and so on stacked between the ^^^ 2 and can represent twelve major key signatures', 470922 _ case number 89127232_ year month day __ 5. Description of the invention (14) is only different The point is that 'the strings marked on the substrate 61 are matched with the six empty strings of the guitar from left to right, respectively E, A, D, G, B, and E strings, and each string is also marked There are semitone notes. In addition, the positioning ears 6 3 1 on both sides of these moving films 6 3 are also marked with twelve majors. For example, the positioning ears 631 on both sides of the red moving film 63 are marked with C # and C major respectively. Keys, the positioning ears 6 3 1 on both sides of the orange moving film 6 3 are marked with B and B b major keys, respectively. The positioning ears 6 3 1 on both sides of the moving piece 6 3 are marked with A and Ab major, green. The positioning ears 6 3 1 on both sides of the moving piece 6 3 are marked with G, Gb major, blue, and moving pieces. 6 3 Positioning ears on both sides 6 3 1 are marked with F #, F major, indigo color moving film 6 3 Positioning ears on both sides 6 3 1 are marked with E and E b, respectively The ears 631 are respectively marked with D and Db major tunes. Since the usage method and principle of this embodiment are the same as those of the previous embodiment, they are not repeated here. Please also refer to the fifteenth and sixteenth figures at the same time, which are schematic diagrams of the decomposition of the first-tuned learning assistant board and the state of use of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment can also include a first-tuned learning. Auxiliary board 7, the first-tuned learning auxiliary board 7 also has a main body 71, two magnetic strips 72 separately disposed on the surface of the main body 71, a transparent sheet body 73 covering the main body 71, and a main body 71 provided on the main body 71. Frames 7 4 and other components, but the only difference is that in practical use, the π 1 " which is the leading voice of the key of each key is exposed in the lower left corner of the number group 75, which can also provide learning When learning the position of any major key of the guitar and the position of the note composition, the first key of the key number can be recognized together, so that it can indeed achieve a more diversified learning effect. Furthermore, such as the six-string instrument of the guitar, The relationship among the twelve major key numbers, position and finger position can also be rounded together in the manner of the four-string instrument as shown in the attached table.

The first page is 470922, and the case number is 89127232. 5. Description of the invention (15).

It is based on the "string instrument note pointing learning tool of the present invention, which is based on the pitch setting and scale relationship of each empty string of the string instrument, and a coefficient string line is marked on a substrate, and each of the semitone notes set on each string line is The two sides of the base plate are provided with marked areas corresponding to the notes of each column, and adjacent rainflies are spaced by semitones. Seven active films of different colors and different major key numbers are sequentially stacked. On the substrate, the exposure holes provided in these moving films with different true settings can be completely exposed or blocked, so that all the notes appearing through the exposure holes are where the corresponding major notes make up. When changing different majors, just place the movie with the required major key on the first 'the original movie before it is placed after the last movie, and follow the full and halftones of the major scale. Stacking these activity films in relation to each other can provide learners to easily learn the positions and fingers (codes) of different major keys of stringed instruments. At the same time, it can also cooperate with the memory of the aforementioned finger codes, so that learners can quickly become familiar In addition to the positions and fingers of each major key, in addition, it can also be used with the first-note learning assistant board at the same time, so that learners can understand the first-key performance of the key number, so that they can really achieve rapid improvement. Those who enjoy learning and more diverse learning. In summary, the string finger note learning device of the present invention is practically capable of assisting the learner to easily learn the different major positions and fingers of the string instrument, thereby achieving the effects of improving learning fun and more diversified learning. Enhancement; the design is based on the invention of this invention as a progress, but no identical or similar method has been disclosed in the market, and a patent application has been filed according to law. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Human catastrophes, where equivalent changes in the application of the present specification and patent application scope,

_ _1_ Page 18 470922 Case No. 89127232_ Year and Month Amendment V. The description of the invention (16) should be included in the scope of the patent of the present invention Page 19 470922 _ Case No. 89127232_ Year Month Day __ Schematic simple illustration [Picture Brief description shown] The first figure is a schematic diagram of a substrate and a movable sheet according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that the present invention is applicable to a violin. The second figure shows another aspect of the substrate of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that the present invention is applicable to a violin. The third figure is a schematic view of a red moving film placement state of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that the present invention is applicable to a violin. The fourth diagram is a schematic view of a stacked state of red, orange, and color moving films according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is said that the present invention is applicable to a violin. The fifth figure is a schematic view showing the state of superimposition of all moving films in the G major according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that the present invention is applicable to a violin. The sixth figure is a schematic view of the state of all movable films placed in F major according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that the present invention is applicable to a violin. Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the placement of all moving films in F # major according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that the present invention is applicable to a violin. The eighth diagram is an exploded view of the first-tuned learning assistant board of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. (Applicable to small, middle, and cello) The ninth figure is a schematic diagram of the use state of the first-tuned learning assistant board of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. (Applicable to violins, violins, and cellos) Figure 10 shows a longitudinal and cross-sectional view of the use state of another preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that the present invention is applicable to violin. The eleventh figure is a front view of a substrate of another preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is intended to illustrate that the present invention is applicable to a violin. 'The twelfth figure is a schematic view of the back surface of a substrate according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, illustrating that the present invention is applicable to a violin.

P.20 470922 Case No. 89127232 Amendment Brief Description of the Drawings The thirteenth figure shows the present invention to clarify that the present invention is applicable to a violin. The fourteenth figure shows the intention of the present invention, illustrating that the present invention is applicable to the guitar. The fifteenth figure shows the exploded schematic diagram of the present invention, and the use state of the renewed board of the present invention, shown in the sixteenth figure. Schematic diagram illustrating this component [Control of component numbers] 1、5, 7 notes for string instrument learning, 1st learning assistant board 1 1, 2 1, 4 1, 6 1 Base board 1, 3, 2, 3, 6 3 51, 71 body 53, 73 Transparent sheet 55, 75 Numeric group 1 1 1 Main note 1 2 2 Recessed slot 1 3 2 Exposed hole 5 3 1, 5 4 2 Side ears [Simplified description of accessories] A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment, say one The usage status of the preferred embodiment is shown. The first-tuned learning aid of the preferred embodiment is applicable to guitars. A preferred learning assisted invention of the first embodiment is applicable to a guitar. With 3 electronic violin tuner 1 2, 2 2, 6 2 positioning bar 2 4 cover 5 2, 7 2 reference bar 5 4, 7 4 frame 1 2 1 marking area 1 3 1, 6 3 1 positioning ear 133 The side-by-side arrangement of 5 4 1 opening attachments is a color drawing of the first figure, illustrating that the moving pieces of the present invention can be shown in different colors. The color drawing shows the activities of the third picture. The color picture of the third picture shown in Annex II is red.

P.21 470922 _Case No. 89127232_Year Month Day__ Brief Description of the Drawings The third drawing is a color drawing of the fourth drawing, which shows that the moving pictures of the fourth drawing are red and light colors. Shown in Appendix IV is a color drawing of the fifth figure, illustrating the stacked state of the moving films of different colors according to the present invention. Shown in Annex V is a color drawing of the sixth drawing. Shown in Annex VI is a color drawing of the seventh drawing. Shown in Annex VII is a color drawing of the thirteenth figure. Shown in Annex VIII is a color drawing of the fourteenth figure. [Brief description of the attached table. 1 The attached table shows the index table of G major in each position. The second table is a table of the major numbers in G major and their corresponding major first major tables. The schedule shown in the third table is the indexing relation table of the first to twelfth place of the major keys of the violin. Table 4 shows the relationship between the twelve major keys, the seven positions, and the index (code) of the violin. The fifth table shows the relationship between the twelve major keys, seven positions, and finger positions (codes) of the viola. The schedule of the twelve major keys, seven positions, and finger positions (codes) of the cello shown in Schedule VI is shown in a wheel. Table 7 shows the relationship between the twelve major keys, the seven positions, and the index of the guitar.

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Claims (1)

470922 __Case No. 89127232 January, chrome, lower, sixth, patent application scope1. A string instrument note finger learning tool, which mainly includes a substrate, positioning bar located on the corresponding side of the substrate rain, and most There are components such as "moving films" which can be twelve majors stacked in sequence between these positioning bars. Among them, the substrate is marked with strings that can represent the crying empty string of strings, and each string is marked with There are a number of semitone notes separated from each other. In addition, there are marked areas on each of the positioning bars corresponding to each row of notes on the substrate, and the adjacent two marked areas are separated by a semitone. In addition, the sides of the activity films are shared. Twelve major key numbers are marked, and a plurality of exposed holes are provided on each moving film. The positions of the exposed holes on these moving films are different, so that the moving films are sequentially stacked on the substrate behind each other. Some of the exposed holes can be blocked, while some of the exposed holes are not blocked, so all the notes that appear through the exposed holes are all the notes that are in the major key represented by the first moving picture. . 2 · According to the stringed instrument note finger learning tool according to item 1 of the patent scope of Shen ', where two adjacent landmarks are provided with recesses, in addition, two sides of each movable piece are respectively provided with projections that can be embedded in Positioning ears in the recesses 03. According to the stringed instrument notes and learning tools described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, these activity films can be seven color cards of different colors. 4 · According to the string instrument musical note finger learning tool described in item 1 of the patent scope of the application, where the stringed instrument can be a violin or mandolin, at this time the string line marked on the substrate to represent the empty string is from the left The right stands for G, D, A, E and other empty strings. Page 23 470922-Case No. 89127232_Year month η Product ___ VI. Patent application scope / 5. According to the string instrument musical note finger learning device described in the first patent application scope, the string instrument can be a viola Musical instrument or cello music benefit 'is now marked on the substrate to represent the empty strings, from left to right, C, G, D, A and other empty strings. 6 · According to the string instrument musical note finger learning device described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, when these moving films are arranged and stacked in sequence, there will be several exposed holes according to the major and halftone relationships. A group of side-by-side arrangements is presented. At this time, when the stringed instrument is a four-stringed instrument, the note displayed in the exposed hole at the lower right corner of the group of four exposed holes is the main note of the major. 7. The note pointing device for string instruments according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the notes on the aforementioned substrate are marked with the note name or roll name of each note. 8 · According to the first paragraph of the scope of the patent application of the string instrument musical note pointing learning tool 'wherein', a recessed area where all movable films can be hidden is formed near the bottom of the 5 mysterious substrate, and the bottom of the recessed area is pivoted. There is a cover plate that can close the recessed area, so that the substrate can be formed into a standing state by fully opening the cover plate. 9 · According to the scope of the application for patents, item 1 of the string instrument note pointing learning tool 'wherein' the top edge of the substrate is provided with an electronic violin tuner for users to use the electronic violin when performing empty string tuning. The frequency of the sound received and displayed by the tuner, who adjusts the pitch of each empty string and further adjusts the pitch of each note when the finger presses the string. Say Page 24 470922 ___Case No. 89127232_Year Month and Day_ί ± ^ ._ VI. Scope of patent application 1 0 · According to the string instrument musical instrument finger pointing learning device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein both sides of the substrate are Strings that represent empty strings of stringed instruments are marked, and a number of semitone notes are marked on each string. The notes on both sides of the substrate are mainly marked with (#) ascending and (b) descending signs. . 1 1 · According to the notes of string instrument The training tool further includes a tuning learning assistant board. The tuning learning assistant board has a body, two reference bars separately disposed on the surface of the body, a transparent sheet covering the body, and a body provided on the body. The frame and other components above are marked with semitones corresponding to the seven major notes of the G major on the substrate, and the transparent plate is matched with the numerals to indicate the full tone. A plurality of horizontal strip-shaped openings are provided, and both sides of the transparent sheet body and the frame sheet are convexly provided with side ears that can be arranged on the aforementioned reference strip. 1 2 According to the string instrument musical note finger learning device described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application, the reference strip may be a magnetic strip, and the side ear is a magnetic block that can be attracted to the reference strip. 1 3 According to the string instrument note position learning tool described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the string instrument can be a six-string instrument. 1 4 · According to the string instrument musical note finger learning device described in item 13 of the scope of the patent application, where the stringed instrument can be a guitar, at this time, the strings marked on the substrate to represent empty strings are represented by left and right, respectively. E, A, D, G, B, E and other empty strings. Page 25 470922 _Case No. 89127232_Year Month Date__ VI. The scope of patent application 1 5, according to the string instrument musical note pointing learning device described in item 13 of the scope of patent application, in which, when these activities At the time of setting, there will be several exposed holes according to the major and full-tone relationship. In this case, when the stringed instrument is a six-stringed instrument, the exposed holes are in a set of four. The note shown in the exposed hole in the lower left corner is the main note of the major. Page 26