TW467937B - Styrene resin tubular film, laminate, and container - Google Patents

Styrene resin tubular film, laminate, and container Download PDF

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Publication number
TW467937B
TW467937B TW88104852A TW88104852A TW467937B TW 467937 B TW467937 B TW 467937B TW 88104852 A TW88104852 A TW 88104852A TW 88104852 A TW88104852 A TW 88104852A TW 467937 B TW467937 B TW 467937B
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Taiwan
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styrene
resin
layer
film
patent application
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TW88104852A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Takaaki Uchida
Masami Kogure
Keisuke Funaki
Yoshihiko Horio
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Idemitsu Petrochemical Co
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Priority claimed from JP10079344A external-priority patent/JPH11268117A/en
Priority claimed from JP26471398A external-priority patent/JP2000094599A/en
Application filed by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co filed Critical Idemitsu Petrochemical Co
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Publication of TW467937B publication Critical patent/TW467937B/en

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Abstract

A styrene resin tubular film which is obtained by processing a material containing syndiotactic styrene polymer and having a melt index (MI) of 0.5-20 and a crystallization temperature of less than 236 DEG C. The film has a degree of crystallinity of less than 30% and an elongation at rupture represented by the sum of percent elongation in the longitudinal direction and percent elongation in the lateral direction of 15% or more. The film has excellent properties in terms of processability and adhesion in the thermolamination step, thermoformability, and in-plane impact strength. A laminate including a layer (A) formed of the above film and a styrene resin sheet layer (B) exhibits excellent thermoformability and hot-oil resistance, and can be recycled, to thereby enable manufacture of containers having excellent heat resistance and hot-oil resistance.

Description

Λ S 7 937 A7 ____B7____ 五、發明說明(1 ) 〔發明所屬之技術領域〕 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 本發明爲關於苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜、層合體及容器 ,更詳言之,由主要具有間同立構構造之苯乙烯系聚合物 (以下,單稱爲「間同立構聚苯乙烯」或「s P S」)或 其樹脂組成物所構成之具有特定性質之S P S吹塑薄膜, 及層合體和容器,特別爲關於具有由該吹塑薄膜所構成之 層,苯乙烯系樹脂發泡體層、苯乙烯系樹脂層之耐熱油性 發泡容器。 〔先前之技術〕 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 近年,隨著飮食生活之變化,多採用如便當、鈑菜般 之再加熱調理供於食用的加工食品,於此類食品之包裝中 ,使用由各種樹脂所構成的容器。又,此類加工食品多使 用食用油進行調理,又亦有將放入加工食品之容器直接經 由電烤爐等予以加熱。因此,對於此類加工食品之包裝材 料所使用之樹脂,乃要求其爲高耐熱性及耐熱油性。更且 ,亦期望空手拿著加熱調理後之容器,因此追求絕熱性及 剛性均優之樹脂。再者,對於此類樹脂,由對於環境的關 懷而言,則亦追求兼具可再使用的再回收性。 先前,此類材料爲大幅使用聚丙烯系樹脂和P E T所 構成之薄片或低發泡體,一般之聚苯乙烯系樹脂和耐熱聚 苯乙烯樹脂所構成之薄片或發泡體,使用聚苯乙烯共聚物 之耐熱薄片,或一般之聚苯乙烯系樹脂和耐熱聚苯乙烯樹 脂之發泡體等之耐熱薄片與一般之聚苯乙烯系薄膜、聚苯 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -4- 467937 A7 B7 五、發明說明(2 ) 乙烯共聚物薄膜或聚丙烯薄膜的層合體等。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 但是,聚丙烯系樹脂薄片和P E T薄片雖爲耐熱性及 耐熱油性優之物質,但隔熱性差,無法滿足上述要求。又 ,一般之聚苯乙烯系薄膜、薄片和聚苯乙烯共聚物之薄膜 、薄片雖爲熱層合性、熱成形性、再回收性良好,但其具 有耐熱性、耐熱油性不夠充分之缺點。又,聚苯乙烯薄片 與聚丙烯薄膜等之層合體雖爲耐熱油性良好,但因需要黏 合劑,故具有再回收性不夠充分之問題。特別地,使用氧 化安定性和消化吸收性優之椰子油作爲加工食品用油及使 用此椰子油作爲原料之中鏈甘油酯(MCT油)之加工食 品的收藏上,若使用上述材料所構成之容器,則因爲該容 器之耐熱油性不夠充分,故產生容器發生裂痕等之問題。 然而,雖然已知近年所發明之間同立構聚苯乙烯( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 S P S )爲具有高結晶度,且耐熱性、耐油性優,但此高 結晶度之S P S的熱成形性不夠充分,且作爲薄膜層合時 則具有成爲熱層合密合性不足之物質之缺點。又,於 S P S之延拉薄膜亦爲熱成形性不足,難以將其熱成形使 用於容器。例如已提案S P S與發泡S P之層合體爲耐熱 性、耐油性、再回收性優之物質(特開平 5-269907號公報)。但是,所使用之SPS層爲 結晶度高,因爲熱層合性及熱成形性差故易剝離’再者加 熱時經由發泡層的應力緩和,而具有易變形之缺點。又’ 已提案低結晶度之S P S與聚苯乙烯系樹脂薄片之層合體 爲熱成形性良好,熱成形後藉由提高S P S層之結晶度’ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -5- 467937 A7 B7 五、發明說明(3) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 則具有對Furon性效果(特開平5 - 1 1 1 9 8 4號公報) 。但是,所使用之低結晶度的S P S因爲非爲吹塑薄膜, 故延伸小,且其所熱成形之容器亦具有機械物性差之缺點 〔發明所欲解決之課題〕 本發明爲由上述觀點而實行之發明,以提供熱層合時 之加工性及密合性、熱成形性、面衝撃性優之吹塑薄膜, 及熱成形性、耐油性優、可再回收之層合體,及將該層合 體成形所得之容器爲其目的。 〔用以解決課題之手段〕 本發明者等人重覆致力硏究,結果發現主要具有間同 立構構造之苯乙烯系聚合物及含該聚合物之樹脂組成物所 構成之低結晶性的特定吹塑薄膜,爲斷裂延伸度和耐熱性 、耐熱油性、熱層合性、熱成形性等優良,而使用此類樹 脂材料所得之層合體爲再回收性及熱成形性優,故適合使 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 用作爲容器的成形用材料。本發明爲基於此類發現而完成 〇 即,本發明爲提洪以下之苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜、層 合體及容器。 (1 ) 一種苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜,其爲主要具有間同立 構構造之苯乙烯系聚合物或含有主要具有間同立構構造之 苯乙烯系聚合物的樹脂組成物,其爲將3 0 0 °C、負重 -6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 4 6 7 9 3 7 ^ A7 B7 五、發明說明(4) 2 . 16公斤(10分鐘)下之熔體流動指數値(MI) 爲0 . 5以上且爲2 0以下,結晶溫度未滿2 3 6 °C之物 質成形所得之薄膜,其結晶度爲未滿30%、且縱方向和 橫方向之斷裂延伸度之和爲1 5 %以上。 (2) —種層合體,其爲至少將上述(1)中記載之苯乙 烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜所構成之層(A)與苯乙烯系樹脂薄片 層(B )予以疊層而成。 (3 ) —種層合體,其爲至少將主要具有間同立構構造之 苯乙烯系聚合物或含有主要具有間同立構構造之苯乙嫌系 聚合物之樹脂組成物成形所得之吹塑薄膜,結晶溫度爲未 滿236 °C、結晶度爲未滿35%所構成之層(A) ’與 苯乙烯系樹脂薄片層(B )所構成之層合體。 (4) 如上述(2)或(3)記載之層合體,其中苯乙烯 系樹脂吹塑薄膜層(A)之厚度爲2 0〜2 0 0 苯乙 烯系樹脂薄片層(B)之厚度爲200〜4 ’ 000# ° (5) 如上述(2)〜(4)任一項記載之層合體’其中 苯乙烯系樹脂薄片層(B )爲發泡苯乙烯系樹脂。 (6 ) —種容器,其爲將上述(2 )〜(5 )任一項記載 之層合體予以熱成形所構成。 (7) —種具有下列(A)〜(c)之耐熱油性發泡容器 〇 (A )主要具有間同立構構造之苯乙稀系聚合物或含有主 要具有間同立構構造之苯乙嫌系聚合物之樹脂組成物所構 成,厚度爲1 0〜3 00#m之內面層’ (B)由苯乙烯 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公复) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------訂---r I--11! ‘ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 467937 五、發明說明(5 ) 系樹脂發泡體所構成’厚度爲5 0 〇〜4 0 0 0 //m之中 間層’ (C)由苯乙烯系樹脂’厚度爲2〇〜300#m 之外面層。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (8 )如上述(7 )記載之耐熱油性發泡容器,其中前述 (A)內面層爲由結晶度未滿3 〇%,且縱方向與橫方向 之斷裂延伸度之和爲1 5 %以上之苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜 所構成。 〔發明之實施形態〕 以下,說明本發明之實施形態。 I.苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜 本發明之苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜,可藉由令以下所述 之主要具有間同立構構造之苯乙嫌系聚合物或含有該苯乙 烯系聚合物之樹脂組成物,以公知的吹塑成形方法予以成 形而取得。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 1.主要具有間同立構構造之苯乙烯系聚合物中之所謂的 間同立構構造,爲指立體化學構造爲間同立構構造,即相 對於碳-碳鍵所形成主鏈之側鏈苯基,爲在位於交互對向 之方向上具有立體構造,其立構規正度爲以同位素碳之核 磁共振法(1 3 c — NMR)予以定量。以1 3 C — NMR法 所測定之立構規正度於連續數個構成單位存在比例例如爲 2個時,爲以二價基,3個時爲以三價基,5個時爲以五 價基表示,本發明中所謂之主要具有間同立構構造之苯乙 -8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS;)A4規格(21〇 X 297公釐) A7 467937 ___B7_ 五、發明說明(6 ) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 烯系聚合物,係指通常之外消旋二價基爲7 5 %以上’較 佳爲8 5%以上,或外消旋五價基爲3 〇%以上,較佳爲 5 0%以上之具有間同立構性的聚苯乙烯、聚(烷基苯乙 烯)、聚(鹵化苯乙烯)、聚(鹵化烷基苯乙烯)、聚( 烷氧基苯乙烯)、聚(乙烯基苯甲酸酯)、其氫化聚合物 及其混合物、或以其作爲主成分之共聚物。尙,此處聚( 烷基苯乙烯)可爲聚(甲基苯乙烯)、聚(乙基苯乙烯) 、聚(丙基苯乙烯)、聚(第三丁基苯乙烯)、聚(苯基 苯乙烯)、聚(乙烯基萘)、聚(乙烯基苯乙烯)等,聚 (鹵化苯乙烯)可爲聚(氯苯乙烯)、聚(溴苯乙烯)、 聚(氟苯乙烯)等。又,聚(鹵化烷基苯乙烯)可爲聚( 氯甲基苯乙烯)等,聚(烷氧基苯乙烯)可爲聚(甲氧基 苯乙烯),聚(乙氧基苯乙烯)等。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 尙,其中較佳之苯乙烯系聚合物可列舉聚苯乙烯、聚 (對一甲基苯乙烯)、聚(間一甲基苯乙烯)、聚(對-第三丁基苯乙烯)、聚(對一氯苯乙烯)、聚(間—氯苯 乙烯)、聚(對_氟苯乙烯)、氫化聚苯乙烯及含有此些 構造單位之共聚物。特佳之苯乙烯系聚合物可列舉含有3 〜2 0莫耳%對_甲基苯乙烯重覆單位之苯乙烯一對一甲 基苯乙烯共聚物。 此類具有主要間同立構構造之苯乙稀系聚合物可藉由 例如在惰性烴類溶劑中或無溶劑存在下,令鈦化合物及水 和三烷基鋁之縮合產物作爲觸媒,將苯乙烯系單體(對應 於上述苯乙烯系聚合物之單體)予以聚合而製造(特開昭 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -9- A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 6 7 937 _ B7_____ 五、發明說明(7 ) 62 — 187708號公報)。又,關於聚(鹵化烷基苯 乙烯)可依據特開平1 _4 6 9 1 2號公報、其氫化聚合 物可依據特開平1 一 1 7 8 5 0 5號公報記載之方法等予 以取得。 2.含有間同立構聚苯乙烯之樹脂組成物 本發明之苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜成形用材料不僅可爲 間同立構聚苯乙烯,且含有間同立構聚苯乙烯之樹脂組成 物亦可使用作爲其成形用材料。於此樹脂組成物中,(1 )若含有間同立構聚苯乙烯作爲樹脂成分即可,其他之樹 脂成分可列舉橡膠狀彈性體和/或間同立構聚苯乙烯以外 的熱塑性樹脂。較佳之樹脂成分,爲使用含有3〜2 0莫 耳%對一甲基苯乙烯重覆單位之苯乙烯一對一甲基苯乙烯 共聚物作爲間同立構聚苯乙烯,且可使用高壓法低密度聚 苯乙烯等之分支鏈類型之聚合物作爲間同立構聚苯乙烯以 外的熱塑性樹脂。此時,橡膠狀彈性體並無特別限制,且 可由後述物質中適當選擇。 再者,可配合(2)無機充塡劑,及(3)各種添加 劑,例如,防粘劑、抗氧化劑、核劑、抗靜電劑、操作油 、可塑劑、離型劑、難燃劑、難燃助劑、顏料等。 又,關於上述各成分之混練可採行①於間同立構聚苯 乙烯製造工程之任何階段中摻混並且熔融混練之方法、② 將構成組成物之各成分摻混並且熔融混練之方法、③於吹 塑薄膜成形時予以乾式摻混,並於吹塑成形機之擠壓機中 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Λ S 7 937 A7 ____B7____ V. Description of the invention (1) [Technical field to which the invention belongs] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The present invention relates to styrene resin blown films, laminates and containers In more detail, a resin composed of a styrene-based polymer having a syndiotactic structure (hereinafter, simply referred to as "syndiotactic polystyrene" or "s PS") or a resin composition thereof SPS blown film of specific properties, and laminates and containers, particularly heat-resistant oily foamed containers having a layer composed of the blown film, a styrene resin foam layer, and a styrene resin layer. [Previous technology] Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs in recent years, with the changes in food and beverage life, processed foods such as bento and sheet vegetables are reheated for processing, and are packaged in such foods. In this case, a container made of various resins is used. In addition, such processed foods are mostly edible oil-based for conditioning, and there are also cases where the container into which processed foods are placed is directly heated by an electric oven or the like. Therefore, the resin used in packaging materials for such processed foods is required to have high heat resistance and heat resistance to oil. In addition, it is also expected that the heated and conditioned container is held empty-handed, so a resin with excellent thermal insulation and rigidity is sought. Furthermore, for these resins, from the perspective of environmental care, they also seek to have recyclability that is both reusable. Previously, such materials were sheets or foams made of polypropylene resin and PET, and sheets or foams made of polystyrene resin and heat-resistant polystyrene resin. Coated heat-resistant sheets, or general polystyrene-based resins and heat-resistant polystyrene resin foams, etc., and general polystyrene-based films, polystyrene paper standards applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 X 297 mm) -4- 467937 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) Laminates of ethylene copolymer film or polypropylene film, etc. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) However, although polypropylene resin sheets and PET sheets are excellent in heat resistance and heat resistance, they have poor thermal insulation and cannot meet the above requirements. In addition, although general polystyrene-based films, sheets, and films of polystyrene copolymers are good in heat lamination, thermoformability, and recyclability, they have the disadvantages of insufficient heat resistance and oil resistance. In addition, although a laminate of a polystyrene sheet and a polypropylene film is excellent in heat resistance and oil resistance, since it requires an adhesive, it has a problem of insufficient recyclability. In particular, the collection of processed foods using coconut oil with excellent oxidative stability and digestibility as processed food oils and processed foods using this coconut oil as raw material medium chain glyceride (MCT oil), if made of the above materials Since the container has insufficient heat resistance and oil resistance, problems such as cracks in the container occur. However, although it is known that syntactic polystyrene (SPS printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy) has high crystallinity, and is excellent in heat resistance and oil resistance, the high crystallinity SPS Insufficient thermoformability and, when laminated as a thin film, have the disadvantage of becoming a substance with insufficient hot-lamination adhesiveness. Moreover, the stretched film in SPS is also insufficient in thermoformability, and it is difficult to use it for containers by thermoforming. For example, it has been proposed that a laminate of SP P and foamed SP be a material having excellent heat resistance, oil resistance, and recyclability (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-269907). However, the SPS layer used has high crystallinity and is easy to peel off because of its poor thermal lamination and thermoformability. Furthermore, the stress via the foamed layer is relaxed during heating, and it has the disadvantage of being easily deformed. Also, 'The laminated body of SPS and polystyrene resin sheet with low crystallinity has been proposed to have good thermoformability. After thermoforming, the crystallinity of the SPS layer is increased.' This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification ( 210 X 297 mm) -5- 467937 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) It has a Furon effect (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 5-1 1 1 9 8 4 Gazette). However, because the SPS with low crystallinity is not a blown film, it has a small extension, and the thermoformed container also has the disadvantage of poor mechanical properties. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention is based on the above viewpoint The invention is practiced to provide a blown film with excellent processability and adhesion, thermoformability, and surface punching properties at the time of hot lamination, and a laminated body with excellent thermoformability, oil resistance, and recyclability, and The container formed from the laminate is used for this purpose. [Means to Solve the Problem] The inventors of the present inventors have repeatedly studied, and found that a low-crystalline polymer composed mainly of a styrene polymer having a syndiotactic structure and a resin composition containing the polymer The specific blown film is excellent in elongation at break, heat resistance, heat resistance, heat lamination, and thermoformability. The laminate obtained by using such a resin material is excellent in recyclability and thermoformability, and is therefore suitable for Printed as a container forming material by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The present invention has been completed based on such findings. That is, the present invention is a styrene-based resin blown film, a laminate, and a container which are below the levitation level. (1) A styrenic resin blown film, which is a styrenic polymer mainly having a syndiotactic structure or a resin composition containing a styrenic polymer mainly having a syndiotactic structure. 3 0 0 ° C, load -6-This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 4 6 7 9 3 7 ^ A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) 2.16 kg ( 10 minutes) The melt flow index 値 (MI) is 0.5 or more and 20 or less, and the film formed from a substance having a crystallization temperature of less than 2 36 ° C has a crystallinity of less than 30%, and The sum of the elongation at break in the longitudinal and transverse directions is 15% or more. (2) A laminate comprising at least a layer (A) composed of the styrene-based resin blown film described in (1) above and a styrene-based resin sheet layer (B). (3) — a laminate which is a blow-molded product obtained by molding at least a styrenic polymer mainly having a syndiotactic structure or a resin composition containing a styrene ethyl polymer having mainly a syndiotactic structure The film is a laminate of a layer (A) 'composed of a crystallization temperature of less than 236 ° C and a crystallinity of less than 35% and a styrene-based resin sheet layer (B). (4) The laminate according to the above (2) or (3), wherein the thickness of the styrene-based resin blown film layer (A) is 20 to 2 0 0, and the thickness of the styrene-based resin sheet layer (B) is 200 ~ 4'000 # ° (5) The laminate according to any one of (2) to (4) above, wherein the styrene-based resin sheet layer (B) is a foamed styrene-based resin. (6) A container comprising a laminated body described in any one of (2) to (5) above, which is formed by thermoforming. (7) A heat-resistant oily foam container having the following (A) to (c): (A) A styrene-based polymer mainly having a syndiotactic structure or containing styrene ethyl group having a mainly syndiotactic structure It is composed of a resin composition of a suspected polymer, with a thickness of 10 ~ 3 00 # m. (B) is made of styrene. This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297). (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) -------- Order --- r I--11! '' Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 467937 V. Invention Description ( 5) 'Intermediate layer with a thickness of 500-400m // m' composed of a resin foam (C) Outer surface layer with a thickness of 20-300 # m from a styrene resin. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) (8) The heat-resistant oily foam container described in (7) above, in which the inner surface layer of (A) is less than 30% of the crystallinity and is in the vertical direction A styrene resin blown film having a sum of elongation at break in the transverse direction of 15% or more. [Embodiments of the Invention] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described. I. Styrene-based resin blown film The styrene-based resin blown film of the present invention can contain or contain the styrene-based polymer mainly having a syndiotactic structure described below. The resin composition is obtained by molding by a known blow molding method. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 1. The so-called syndiotactic structure in the styrene polymer mainly having a syndiotactic structure means that the stereochemical structure is a syndiotactic structure, that is, relative to The side chain phenyl group of the main chain formed by the carbon-carbon bond has a three-dimensional structure in the direction opposite to the opposite direction, and its stereoregularity is quantified by the nuclear magnetic resonance method (1 3 c — NMR) of the isotope carbon. The stereoregularity measured by the 1 3 C-NMR method exists in the ratio of several consecutive constituent units. For example, when there are two, it is a divalent group, when it is three, it is a trivalent group, and when it is five, it is a pentavalent. The base indicates that the so-called phenethyl-8 which mainly has a syndiotactic structure in the present invention is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS;) A4 specification (21 × X 297 mm) A7 467937 ___B7_ V. Description of the invention ( 6) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Ethylene polymers, which means that the racemic divalent group is usually 75% or more, preferably 85% or more, or the racemic pentavalent Polystyrene, poly (alkylstyrene), poly (halogenated styrene), poly (halogenated alkylstyrene), poly (halogenated alkylstyrene) having syndiotacticity of 30% or more, preferably 50% or more, Poly (alkoxystyrene), poly (vinylbenzoate), its hydrogenated polymer and mixtures thereof, or copolymers containing it as a main component. Alas, here poly (alkylstyrene) can be poly (methylstyrene), poly (ethylstyrene), poly (propylstyrene), poly (third butylstyrene), poly (benzene Styrene), poly (vinylnaphthalene), poly (vinylstyrene), etc. Poly (halogenated styrene) can be poly (chlorostyrene), poly (bromostyrene), poly (fluorostyrene), etc. . The poly (halogenated alkylstyrene) may be poly (chloromethylstyrene), etc., and the poly (alkoxystyrene) may be poly (methoxystyrene), poly (ethoxystyrene), or the like. . Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Among the preferred styrene polymers are polystyrene, poly (p-methylstyrene), poly (m-methylstyrene), and poly (p-- Tertiary butyl styrene), poly (p-chlorostyrene), poly (m-chlorostyrene), poly (p-fluorostyrene), hydrogenated polystyrene, and copolymers containing these structural units. Particularly preferred styrene-based polymers include styrene one-to-one styrene copolymers containing 3 to 20 mole% of p-methylstyrene repeating units. Such a styrene-based polymer having a main syndiotactic structure can be made, for example, by using a titanium compound and a condensation product of water and a trialkylaluminum as a catalyst in an inert hydrocarbon solvent or in the absence of a solvent. Styrenic monomers (monomers corresponding to the above-mentioned styrenic polymers) are polymerized and manufactured (Japanese Unexamined Paper Standard Applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) -9- A7 Economy Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Intellectual Property 4 6 7 937 _ B7_____ V. Invention Description (7) 62 — 187708). Poly (halogenated alkylstyrene) can be obtained in accordance with JP-A No. 1-4 6 9 1 2, and its hydrogenated polymer can be obtained according to the method described in JP-A No. 1 1 785 5. 2. Resin composition containing syndiotactic polystyrene The material for forming a styrene-based resin blown film of the present invention can be not only syndiotactic polystyrene, but also a resin composition containing syndiotactic polystyrene A material can also be used as a material for molding. In this resin composition, (1) It is sufficient if it contains syndiotactic polystyrene as the resin component, and other resin components include a rubbery elastomer and / or a thermoplastic resin other than syndiotactic polystyrene. A preferred resin component is a styrene one to one methylstyrene copolymer containing 3 to 20 mole% of p-methylstyrene repeating units as a syndiotactic polystyrene, and a high-pressure method can be used. Polymers of a branched type such as low-density polystyrene are thermoplastic resins other than syndiotactic polystyrene. In this case, the rubber-like elastic body is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected from the substances described later. Furthermore, (2) inorganic fillers, and (3) various additives, such as anti-sticking agents, antioxidants, nucleating agents, antistatic agents, process oils, plasticizers, release agents, flame retardants, Flame retardant additives, pigments, etc. In addition, regarding the above-mentioned mixing of the components, ① a method of mixing and melt-kneading at any stage of the syndiotactic polystyrene manufacturing process, ② a method of mixing and melt-kneading the components constituting the composition, ③Dry blending during blow film forming, and in the extruder of the blow molding machine (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -10- 467937 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(8 ) 混練等之各種方法。 (1 )樹脂成分 關於樹脂成分中之配合比例,於間同立構聚苯乙烯爲 1 0〜98重量%,較佳爲20〜98重量舛1再佳爲 4 0〜9 8重量%,橡膠狀彈性體及間同立構聚苯乙烯以 外之熱塑性樹脂的合計量爲2〜9 0重量% ’較佳爲2〜 8 0重量%,再佳爲2〜6 0重量%。 ①橡膠狀彈性體 橡膠狀彈性體之具體例可列舉例如天然橡膠、聚丁二 烯、聚異戊二烯、聚異丁烯、氯丁二烯橡膠、多硫化物橡 膠、愈疱酚磺酸鉀橡膠、丙烯酸橡膠、胺基甲酸酯橡膠、 矽橡膠、表氯醇橡膠、苯乙烯-丁二烯嵌段共聚物( SBR)、氫化苯乙烯—丁二烯嵌段共聚物(SEB)、 苯乙烯_ 丁二烯_苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(S B S )、氫化苯 乙烯一丁二烯一苯乙烯嵌段共聚物(SEBS)、苯乙烯 一異戊二烯嵌段共聚物(SIR)、氫化苯乙烯一異戊二 烯嵌段共聚物(SEP)、苯乙烯—異戊二烯一苯乙烯嵌 段共聚物(S I S )、氫化苯乙烯一異戊二烯—苯乙烯嵌 共聚物(SEPS)、或乙烯丙烯橡膠(EPM)、乙烯 丙烯二烯橡膠(E PDM)、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯系彈性 體等之烯烴系橡膠、或丁二烯_丙烯腈-苯乙烯一中心殼 體橡膠(ABS)、甲基丙烯酸甲酯一丁二烯一苯乙烯一 中心殼體橡膠(MBS)、甲基丙烯酸甲酯一丙烯酸丁酯 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 χ 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝!---I — — 麵 467937 A7 B7 五、發明說明(9 ) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) —苯乙烯_中心殼體橡膠(MAS)、丙烯酸辛酯—丁二 烯一苯乙烯—中心殼體橡膠(MABS)、丙烯酸烷酯〜 丁二烯—丙烯腈一苯乙烯—中心殼體橡膠(AABS)、 丁二烯一苯乙烯_中心殼體橡膠(SBR)、甲基丙烯酸 甲酯_丙烯酸丁酯一矽氧烷爲首之含矽氧烷之中心殼體橡 膠等之中心殼體類型的粒子狀彈性體、或將其改性之橡膠 等。 ② 間同立構聚苯乙烯以外的熱塑性樹脂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 間同立構聚苯乙烯以外的熱塑性樹脂可由直鏈狀高密 度聚乙烯、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、高壓法低密度聚乙烯、 全同立構聚丙烯、間同立構聚丙烯、0! —烯烴一丙烯嵌段 共聚物、α—烯烴一丙烯無規共聚物、聚丁烯、1,2 -聚丁二烯、4-甲基戊烯、環狀聚烯烴及其共聚物所代表 之聚烯烴系樹脂、間同立構聚苯乙烯、間同立構聚苯乙烯 、HIPS、ABS、AS、苯乙烯一甲基丙烯酸共聚物 、苯乙烯一甲基丙烯酸-烷酯共聚物、苯乙烯一甲基丙烯 酸、縮水甘油酯共聚物、苯乙烯一丙烯酸共聚物、苯乙烯 _丙烯酸-烷酯共聚物、苯乙烯一順丁烯二酸共聚物、苯 乙烯-反丁烯二酸共聚物所代表爲首之聚苯乙烯系樹脂、 聚碳酸脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇 酯爲首之聚酯系樹脂 '聚醯胺6、聚醯胺6,6爲首之聚 醯胺系樹脂、聚伸苯基醚、PPS等公知之物質中任意選 取供使用。尙’此些熱塑性樹脂可僅單獨使用一種,或組 合使用二種以上。 -12- 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公楚了 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 467937 A7 ___B7_____ 五、發明說明(10 ) 於本發明之苯乙烯系樹脂薄膜中,特別爲了表現其斷 裂延伸度、薄膜衝擊,較佳爲令SBR、 SEB、 SBS 、SEBS、SIR、SEP、SIS、SEPS、中心 殼體、EPM、EPDM、直鏈狀高密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀 低密度聚乙烯、高壓法低密度聚乙烯、全同立構聚丙烯、 間同立構聚丙烯、嵌段聚丙烯、無規聚丙烯、聚丁烯、1 ,2 —聚丁二烯、4 一甲基戊烯、環狀聚烯烴及其共聚物 所代表之聚烯烴系樹脂、無規立構聚苯乙烯、全同立構聚 苯乙烯、HIPS、ABS、AS、苯乙烯一甲基丙烯酸 共聚物、苯乙烯一甲基丙烯酸-烷酯共聚物、苯乙烯-甲 基丙烯酸一烷酯共聚物、苯乙烯-順丁烯二酸共聚物、苯 乙烯-反丁烯二酸共聚物所代表之聚苯乙烯系樹脂,相對 於間同立構聚苯乙烯,可僅單獨使用一種,或可組合使用 二種以上。 又,爲了提高吹塑薄膜的氣泡安定性,較佳使用高壓 法低密度聚乙烯等之分支鏈類型的聚合物。 (2)無機充塡材料 無機充塡材料可爲纖維狀物質,及粒狀、粉狀物質。 纖維狀充塡材料可列舉例如玻璃纖維、碳纖維、晶鬚等。 形狀可爲十字狀、墊狀、集束切斷狀、短纖維、纖維絲狀 、晶鬚等,但於集束切斷狀之情況,較佳長度爲0 . 0 5 mm〜5 Omm、纖維徑爲5〜2 0 #m。 另一方面,粒狀、粉狀充塡材料可列舉例如滑石、炭 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -13- (請先閱讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁)' -裝--------訂---_--------線ο-· ._Λ β 467937 A7 B7 五、發明說明(11 ) 黑、石墨、二氧化鈦、矽石、雲母、碳酸鈣、硫酸鈣、碳 酸鋇、碳酸鎂、硫酸鎂、硫酸鋇、羥化硫酸鹽、氧化錫、 氧化鋁、高嶺土、碳化矽、金屬粉末、玻璃粉末、玻璃片 、玻璃珠粒等。 於如上述之各種充塡材料中,特別以玻璃充塡材料, 例如玻璃粉末、玻璃片、玻璃珠粒、玻璃纖維絲、玻璃纖 維、玻璃粗紗、玻璃墊。 又,此些充塡材料較佳爲經表面處理者。表面處理中 所用之偶合劑爲令充塡劑與樹脂之黏合性良好而使用的, 可由所謂的矽烷系偶合劑、鈦系偶合劑等先前公知之物質 中選擇使用任意的偶合劑。其中以r -胺丙基三甲氧基矽 烷、N—点一(胺乙基)_r_胺丙基三甲氧基矽烷、r 一縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、万_.( 3,4 一環氧 環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷等之胺基矽烷、環氧矽烷、異 丙基三(Ν -醯胺乙基、胺乙基)鈦酸酯爲佳。 又,薄膜形成劑可使用先前公知的物質,而其中以胺 基甲酸酯系、環氧系、聚醚系等爲較佳使用》 尙,此些無機充塡材料可單獨使用一種,或者組合使 用二種以上。 無機充塡劑之配合量,相對於前述樹脂成分1 0 0重 量份,爲1〜350重量份。 (3 ).各種添加劑 只要不阻礙本發明之目的,可配合以下例示的各種添 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(21〇 χ 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝— II訂---r I I ----線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -14- A7 4 6 7 3 3 7 ___B7___ 五、發明說明(12) 加劑。 ①防黏劑(A B劑) 防黏劑可列舉如下列之無機粒子或有機粒子。 無機粒子可列舉IA族、ΠΑ族、IVA族、VIA族、 VHA族、MA族、IB族、ΠΒ族、ΠΙΒ族、IVB族元素 之氧.化物、氫氧化物、硫化物、氮化物、鹵化物、碳酸鹽 、硫酸鹽、醋酸鹽、磷酸鹽、亞磷酸鹽、有機羧酸鹽、敬 酸鹽、鈦酸鹽、硼酸鹽及其含水化合物,以其爲中心之複 合化合物及天然礦物粒子。 具體而言,可列舉氟化鋰、硼砂(硼酸鈉含水鹽)等 之I A族元素化合物、碳酸鎂、磷酸鎂、氧化鎂、氯化鎂 、醋酸鎂、氟化鎂、鈦酸鎂、矽酸鎂、矽酸鎂含水鹽(滑 石)、碳酸鈣、磷酸鈣、亞磷酸鈣、硫酸鈣(石膏)、醋 酸鈣、對苯二酸鈣、氫氧化鈣、矽酸鈣、氟化鈣、鈦酸鈣 、鈦酸鋸、碳酸鋇、磷酸鋇、硫酸鋇、亞硫酸鋇等之n a 族元素化合物、二氧化鈦、一氧化鈦、氮化鈦、二氧化鉻 、一氧化锆等之IV A族元素化合物、二氧化鉬、三氧化鉬 、硫化鋇等之VIA族元素化合物、氯化錳、醋酸錳等之 WA族元素化合物、氯化鈷、醋酸鈷等之VI族元素化合物 、碘化銅等之IB族元素化合物、氧化鋅、醋酸鋅等之 Π B族元素化合物、氧化鋁、氫氧化鋁、氟化鋁、氧化鋁 矽酸鹽(矽酸氧化鋁、高嶺土、高嶺石)等之ΠΙΒ族元素 化合物、氧化矽(矽石、矽膠)、石墨、炭、玻璃等之 IVB族元素化合物、光鹵石、雲母(雲母、金雲母)、 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注^一^項再填寫本頁) 裝--------訂---Γ--1線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -15- 4 6 /'937 A7 _______ _B7__ 五、發明說明(13)This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -10- 467937 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of invention (8) Various methods such as kneading. (1) The proportion of the resin component in the resin component is 10 to 98% by weight, preferably 20 to 98% by weight of syndiotactic polystyrene, and 1 to 4% to 98% by weight. Rubber The total amount of the thermoplastic resin other than the elastomer and the syndiotactic polystyrene is 2 to 90% by weight. 'It is preferably 2 to 80% by weight, and even more preferably 2 to 60% by weight. ① Specific examples of rubber-like elastomers Rubber-like elastomers include, for example, natural rubber, polybutadiene, polyisoprene, polyisobutylene, chloroprene rubber, polysulfide rubber, and potassium sulfonate rubber , Acrylic rubber, urethane rubber, silicone rubber, epichlorohydrin rubber, styrene-butadiene block copolymer (SBR), hydrogenated styrene-butadiene block copolymer (SEB), styrene _ Butadiene_styrene block copolymer (SBS), hydrogenated styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SEBS), styrene-isoprene block copolymer (SIR), hydrogenated benzene Ethylene-isoprene block copolymer (SEP), styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (SIS), hydrogenated styrene-isoprene-styrene block copolymer (SEPS), Or olefin rubber such as ethylene propylene rubber (EPM), ethylene propylene diene rubber (E PDM), linear low density polyethylene elastomer, or butadiene_acrylonitrile-styrene-center shell rubber ( ABS), methyl methacrylate-butadiene-styrene-central shell rubber (M BS), Methyl Methacrylate-Butyl Acrylate This paper is sized to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 χ 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Pack! --- I — — Surface 467937 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) —Styrene_Central Shell Rubber (MAS), Octyl Acrylate—Butadiene-1 Styrene-center case rubber (MABS), alkyl acrylate ~ butadiene-acrylonitrile-styrene-center case rubber (AABS), butadiene-styrene_ center case rubber (SBR), methyl Methyl acrylate-butyl acrylate-silicone is a core-shell type particulate elastomer such as a silicone-containing center shell rubber, or a rubber modified by the same. ② Thermoplastic resins other than syndiotactic polystyrene Printed thermoplastic resins other than syndiotactic polystyrene can be made from linear high-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, High-pressure low-density polyethylene, isotactic polypropylene, syndiotactic polypropylene, 0! -Olefin-propylene block copolymer, α-olefin-propylene random copolymer, polybutene, 1, 2- Polybutadiene, 4-methylpentene, polyolefin resins represented by cyclic polyolefins and their copolymers, syndiotactic polystyrene, syndiotactic polystyrene, HIPS, ABS, AS, Styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer, styrene-methacrylic acid-alkyl ester copolymer, styrene-methacrylic acid, glycidyl ester copolymer, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, styrene-acrylic acid-alkyl ester copolymer Polystyrene resin, represented by styrene-maleic acid copolymer, styrene-fumaric acid copolymer, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, poly-p-phenylene Polyester tree 'Polyamide 6, polyamide 6,6, led by the well-known Amides of polyethylene-based resins, poly phenylene ether, PPS and other materials take any option for use. (I) These thermoplastic resins may be used singly or in combination of two or more kinds. -12- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297), printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and printed 467937 A7 ___B7_____ 5. Description of the invention (10) The styrene resin film of the present invention In order to express its elongation at break and film impact, it is preferable to make SBR, SEB, SBS, SEBS, SIR, SEP, SIS, SEPS, center shell, EPM, EPDM, linear high-density polyethylene, straight Chain low-density polyethylene, high-pressure low-density polyethylene, isotactic polypropylene, syndiotactic polypropylene, block polypropylene, random polypropylene, polybutene, 1, 2-polybutadiene , 4-methylpentene, polyolefin resins represented by cyclic polyolefins and their copolymers, atactic polystyrene, isotactic polystyrene, HIPS, ABS, AS, styrene-methyl Acrylic acid copolymer, styrene-methacrylic acid-alkyl ester copolymer, styrene-monoalkyl methacrylate copolymer, styrene-maleic acid copolymer, styrene-fumaric acid copolymer The representative polystyrene resin is The polystyrene may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In order to improve the bubble stability of the blown film, a branched chain type polymer such as a high-pressure low-density polyethylene is preferably used. 2) Inorganic filling materials Inorganic filling materials can be fibrous materials, and granular, powdery materials. Examples of fibrous filling materials include glass fibers, carbon fibers, whiskers, etc. The shape can be cross-shaped, cushion-shaped, Bundle-cut, short fibers, fiber filaments, whiskers, etc., but in the case of bundle-cut, the preferred length is 0.05 mm to 5 Omm, and the fiber diameter is 5 to 2 0 #m. In terms of granular and powder filling materials, for example, talc and charcoal can be listed. Paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm). -13- (Please read the note f on the back before filling in this (Page) '-installed -------- ordered ---_-------- line ο- · ._Λ β 467937 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (11) Black, graphite, titanium dioxide, silicon Stone, mica, calcium carbonate, calcium sulfate, barium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, magnesium sulfate, barium sulfate, hydroxyl sulfate, tin oxide, oxygen Aluminum, kaolin, silicon carbide, metal powder, glass powder, glass flakes, glass beads, etc. Among the various filling materials as mentioned above, especially glass filling materials such as glass powder, glass flakes, glass beads, Glass fiber yarn, glass fiber, glass roving, glass mat. Also, these filler materials are preferably surface treated. The coupling agent used in the surface treatment is used to make the filler and resin have good adhesion, Any coupling agent may be selected from the previously known materials such as a so-called silane-based coupling agent and a titanium-based coupling agent. Among them, r-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, N-point- (aminoethyl) _r_aminepropyl Trimethoxysilane, r-glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, amine silane (e.g., (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyltrimethoxysilane, etc.) Tris (N-amidinoethyl, aminoethyl) titanate is preferred. In addition, as the film-forming agent, conventionally known substances can be used, and among them, urethane-based, epoxy-based, polyether-based, etc. are preferred. 尙 尙 These inorganic filling materials can be used alone or in combination. Use two or more. The compounding amount of the inorganic filler is 1 to 350 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the resin component. (3). As long as the various additives do not hinder the purpose of the present invention, they can be used in accordance with the various illustrated examples of the paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇χ 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before (Fill in this page) Pack — Order II --- r II ---- Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -14- A7 4 6 7 3 3 7 ___B7___ V. Description of the Invention (12) Additive. ① Anti-sticking agent (A B agent) The anti-sticking agent can be exemplified by the following inorganic particles or organic particles. Examples of the inorganic particles include group IA, group ΠA, group IVA, group VIA, group VHA, group MA, group IB, group ΠB, group IIIB, and group IVB elements. Oxides, hydroxides, sulfides, nitrides, and halides Substances, carbonates, sulfates, acetates, phosphates, phosphites, organic carboxylates, sodium salts, titanates, borates and their water-containing compounds, composite compounds centered on them and natural mineral particles. Specific examples include compounds of Group IA elements such as lithium fluoride, borax (sodium borate hydrous salt), magnesium carbonate, magnesium phosphate, magnesium oxide, magnesium chloride, magnesium acetate, magnesium fluoride, magnesium titanate, magnesium silicate, Magnesium silicate hydrotalcite (talc), calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, calcium phosphite, calcium sulfate (gypsum), calcium acetate, calcium terephthalate, calcium hydroxide, calcium silicate, calcium fluoride, calcium titanate, Titanium acid saw, barium carbonate, barium phosphate, barium sulfate, barium sulfite and other group Na element compounds, titanium dioxide, titanium monoxide, titanium nitride, chromium dioxide, zirconia and other group IV A element compounds, dioxide Group VIA compounds such as molybdenum, molybdenum trioxide, barium sulfide, group WA compound compounds such as manganese chloride, manganese acetate, group VI element compounds such as cobalt chloride, cobalt acetate, and group IB element compounds such as copper iodide Group II element compounds such as zinc oxide, zinc acetate, alumina, aluminum hydroxide, aluminum fluoride, alumina silicate (alumina silicate, kaolin, kaolinite), etc. Group II element compounds, silicon oxide (Silica, silicone), Ink, carbon, glass and other group IVB compound compounds, carnallite, mica (mica, phlogopite), this paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back first (^ 1 ^ item, fill in this page again)) -------- Order --- Γ--1 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -15- 4 6 / '937 A7 _______ _B7__ V. Invention Description (13)

Birose礦等天然礦物之粒子。 有機粒子可列舉鐵弗龍、蜜胺系樹脂、苯乙烯-二乙 烯基苯共聚物、丙烯酸系樹脂及其交聯體。 此處,所使用之無機粒子的平均粒徑爲〇 . 1〜’1 〇 ,添加量爲相對於前述樹脂成分1 〇 〇重量份,以 0 . 0 1〜1 5重量份爲佳。 尙,此些無機充塡材料可單獨使用一種或者可組合使 用二種以上。 ② 抗氧化劑 抗氧化劑可由磷系、苯酚系、硫系等公知之物質中任 意選擇使用。尙,此些抗氧化劑可單獨使用一種,或可組 合使用二種以上。 ③ 核劑 核劑可由二(對-第三丁基苯酸一鹽)鋁爲首之羧酸 金屬鹽、亞甲基雙(2,4 一二一第三丁基苯酚)醯胺磷 酸鈉爲首之磷酸金屬鹽、滑石、酞菁衍生物等公知物質中 任意選擇使用。尙,此些核劑可單獨使用一種,或可組合 使用二種以上。 ④ 可塑劑 可塑劑可由聚乙二醇、聚醯胺低聚物、伸乙基雙硬脂 醯胺、酞酸酯、聚苯乙烯低聚物、聚乙烯蠟、砂油等公知 物質中任意選擇使用。尙,此些可塑劑可單獨使用一種、 或組合使用二種以上。 ⑤ 離型劑 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -16- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 訂----------線 0" · 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 6 7 9 3 v A7 ______Β7____ 五、發明說明(14) 離型劑可由聚乙烯蠟、矽油、長鏈羧酸、長鏈羧酸金 屬鹽等公知物質中任意選擇使用。尙,此些離型劑可單獨 使用一種、或組合使用二種以上。 ⑥加工油 於本發明中,爲了提高延伸度,較佳再配合4 0°C下 之動粘度爲1 5〜6 0 0厘沲(c S )之加工油。 加工油爲根據油種,而可大致分成石蠟系油、環烷基 油、芳香族系油,且其中亦以η — d - Μ法所算出之石蠟 (直鏈)所相關之碳數相對於全碳數之百分率爲6 0% C ρ以上之石蠟系油爲佳。 加工油之粘度以4 0°C下之動粘度爲1 5〜6 0 0 c s爲佳,且以1 5〜500 c s爲更佳。 加工油之動粘度未滿1 5 c s ,則雖具有改善延伸度 之效果,但成爲與低沸點之S P S熔融混煉、及成形時發 生白煙、燃燒氣體、附著滾筒等之原因=又,動粘度若超 過6 0 0 c S ,則雖然抑制白煙之氣體燃燒等,但缺乏令 延伸度改善之效果。 上述加工油之添加量,相對於前述樹脂組成物中樹脂 成分之總和1 0 0重量份,以0 , 0 1〜1 · 5重量份爲 佳,且以0 . 0 5〜1 . 4重量份爲更佳,以〇 , 1〜 1 . 3重量份爲再佳。 添加量未滿0 . 0 1重量份則無法期待添加加工油的 改善延伸度之效果,又,若超過1.5重量份,則即使使 用高粘度的加工油,亦恐難以抑制白煙、氣體燃燒等° (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝 I: 訂----------線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x297公釐) --Particles of natural minerals such as Birose. Examples of the organic particles include Teflon, a melamine-based resin, a styrene-divinylbenzene copolymer, an acrylic resin, and a crosslinked body thereof. Here, the average particle diameter of the inorganic particles used is 0.1 to '10, and the added amount is preferably 0.01 to 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the resin component. Alas, these inorganic materials can be used singly or in combination of two or more. ② Antioxidants Antioxidants can be selected from known materials such as phosphorus, phenol, and sulfur. Alas, these antioxidants can be used alone or in combination of two or more. ③ Nucleating agents Nucleating agents can be carboxylic acid metal salts led by aluminum di (p-tert-butyl benzoate) and sodium methylene bis (2,4 tert-butylphenol) ammonium phosphate as The first known metal phosphate, talc, and phthalocyanine derivatives are arbitrarily selected and used. Alas, these nucleating agents can be used alone or in combination of two or more. ④ Plasticizers Plasticizers can be arbitrarily selected from well-known substances such as polyethylene glycol, polyamidoamine oligomers, ethylstearylamine, phthalate esters, polystyrene oligomers, polyethylene wax, sand oil, etc. use. Alas, these plasticizers can be used alone or in combination of two or more. ⑤ Release agent This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -16- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Binding ---------- Line 0 " · Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6 7 9 3 v A7 ______ Β7 ____ V. Description of the invention (14) The release agent can be polyethylene wax, silicone oil, long A publicly-known substance such as a chain carboxylic acid or a long-chain carboxylic acid metal salt can be arbitrarily selected and used. Alas, these release agents can be used alone or in combination of two or more. ⑥ Processing oil In the present invention, in order to improve the elongation, a processing oil having a kinematic viscosity at 40 ° C of 15 to 600 centistokes (c S) is preferably added. Processing oils can be roughly divided into paraffin-based oils, naphthenic oils, and aromatic oils according to the type of oil, and the carbon number associated with paraffin (straight chain) calculated by the η-d-M method is relative to A paraffin-based oil having a percentage of total carbon of 60% C ρ or higher is preferred. The viscosity of the processing oil is preferably 15 to 6 0 0 c s at 40 ° C, and more preferably 15 to 500 c s. The kinematic viscosity of the processing oil is less than 1 5 cs, although it has the effect of improving the elongation, but it is the cause of white smoke, burning gas, and sticking to the cylinder during melting and kneading with low boiling point SPS. If the viscosity exceeds 600 cS, although the combustion of white smoke gas is suppressed, the effect of improving the elongation is lacking. The added amount of the processing oil is preferably 100 parts by weight with respect to the sum of the resin components in the resin composition, preferably from 0,01 to 1.5 parts by weight, and from 0.05 to 1.4 parts by weight. More preferably, 0, 1 to 1.3 parts by weight is even more preferred. If the added amount is less than 0.01 parts by weight, the effect of improving the elongation of the processing oil cannot be expected, and if it exceeds 1.5 parts by weight, even if a high-viscosity processing oil is used, it may be difficult to suppress white smoke and gas combustion. ° (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Pack I: Order ---------- The size of the thread paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm)-

467937 I 五、發明說明(15) 尙,此些加工油可單獨使用一種、或組合使用二種以 上。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 3 .間同立構聚苯乙烯或含有其之樹脂組成物的性狀 本發明之苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜成形中所用之間同立 構聚苯乙烯或含其i樹脂組成物中,必須滿足以下之性狀 (1)於溫度300 °C,負重2 . 16公斤(10分 鐘)條件下所測定之熔體流動指數値(Μ I )爲0 . 5以 上、2 0以下,較佳爲1以上、1 5以下。 Μ I未滿0 · 5時,擠壓成形性差,且易產生熔融斷 裂等之薄膜的外觀不良。又,Μ I超過2 0時,發泡變成 不安定,吹塑成形性惡化,且所得薄膜之厚度均勻性不良 ,不僅表面易發生皴紋,且難經由吹塑作用取得定向效果 ,並且亦恐斷裂延伸度、薄膜衝擊性不夠充分。467937 I V. Description of the invention (15) 尙 These processing oils can be used alone or in combination of two or more. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 3. Properties of syndiotactic polystyrene or the resin composition containing it Syndiotactic polymerization used in the molding of styrene resin blown film of the present invention In styrene or its i-containing resin composition, the following properties must be satisfied: (1) The melt flow index (M I) measured at a temperature of 300 ° C and a load of 2.16 kg (10 minutes) is 0 5 or more and 20 or less, preferably 1 or more and 15 or less. When the MI is less than 0 · 5, the appearance of the film, which is poor in extrusion formability and is liable to cause melt fracture or the like, is poor. In addition, when the M I exceeds 20, foaming becomes unstable, blow moldability is deteriorated, and the thickness uniformity of the obtained film is poor. Not only the surface is prone to wrinkles, but it is difficult to obtain an orientation effect through blow molding. Elongation at break and film impact are not sufficient.

(2 )結晶溫度未滿2 3 6 °C,較佳爲未滿2 3 0 °C 0 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 所謂結晶溫度(T c )爲指使用差示掃描熱量計( DSC),由3 0 0^'°C以2 0 °C /分之速度降溫時之結晶 波峰溫度。結晶溫度若超過2 3 6 °C,則恐難以取得結晶 度未滿3 0 %的吹塑薄膜。 4 .本發明之苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜的性狀 (1 )結晶度爲未滿3 0%、較佳爲未滿2 5%、再 -18- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 467937 B7 五、發明說明(16 ) 佳爲未滿2 0 % d 結晶度(X C )若爲3 0%以上,則不僅於熱層合中 之層合密合性不足,且熱成形性時之型再現性易呈不良, 而作爲容器加熱使用時則恐層合表面易產生腫脹。 (2)薄膜之縱方向與橫方向之斷裂延伸度之和爲 1 5%以上、較佳爲2 0%以上。 若未滿1 5 %,則熱層合加工適性,熱成形時之型再 現性易呈不良,且恐令熱成形品之面衝擊性降低。 (3 )薄膜之厚度雖無特別限制,但通常爲1 ◦〜 300以m,較佳爲20em以上20 ◦弘m以下。若未 滿1 0 # m則有耐熱油性不足之情況,若超過3 0 0 # m 則加熱時之應力緩和大,且使用於耐熱油容器時,則有令 容器變形之情況。 5.本發明之苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜之製造方法 雖然若使用公知的吹塑成形進行即可,但適當的具體 方法可列舉例如以下所示之方法。 首先,將間同立構聚苯乙烯或其組成物於2 7 0〜 3 2 0°C下,由圓環型板熔融擠出》此處擠出時之螺桿可 爲單軸、雙軸之任何一種,且圓環型板之開縫度爲0 . 5 〜2.〇mm爲佳。此處由型板之擠出方向可爲往上方向 (上吹)、往下方向(下吹)之任何一者。尙,型板出口 速度可藉由選擇擠出量和型板口徑及型板間隙而調整,且 較佳爲1 m/分以上。由型板擠出後,藉由拉引尖端滾筒 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝i!i·訂!I!線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -19 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 467937 A7 ____B7 五、發明說明(17 ) 間所形成之氣泡內所封入之氣體壓力進行吹氣,並以拉引 將其予以拉伸後,以尖端滾筒將其折疊,取得吹塑薄膜。 爲了將發泡溫度冷卻及令氣泡安定化,較佳在型板出口附 近至捲取尖端滚筒之間,設置一個以上用以充氣的環狀管 嘴,且吹出的空氣溫度爲1 〇 〇 °c以下爲佳。又,亦可在 氣泡安定板上設置保溫材料,而較佳在結霜高度以上接觸 保溫材料。 吹氣開始高度之氣泡表面溫度爲2 9 0度以下爲佳, 吹氣比(吹氣後之薄膜徑/型板徑)爲3 . 5以下,拉伸 比(捲取速度/型板出口之熔融樹脂的法線速度)爲5以 上爲佳。吹氣開始高度之氣泡表面若超過2 9 0度、或者 吹氣比若超過3 . 5,則有促進薄膜結晶化之情況,吹氣 比未滿5時,則易令薄膜之斷裂延伸度降低。 再者,於上述之任何一種方法中,尖端滾筒於折疊時 之薄膜表面溫度爲5 0〜1 3 0°C,則對薄膜之外觀上較 佳。薄膜表面溫度若未滿5 0°C,則於薄膜上易產生皴紋 ,若超過1 3 0°C則薄膜易產生黏著。 尙,吹氣開始高度之氣泡表面溫度、尖端時之薄膜表 面溫度可經由型板出口溫度(型板縫面積/擠出量)、拉 引速度、吹氣比、充氣風量、溫度等而予以調整。又,此 些表面溫度爲以紅外線方式等之非接觸溫度計進行測定< Π .層合體 本發明之層合體之一態樣爲至少令前述間同立構聚苯 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -20- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝--------訂—----線, 467937 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(18) 乙烯或含有前述間同立構聚苯乙烯之樹脂組成物成形所得 之吹塑薄膜層(A),與苯乙烯系樹脂薄片層(B)疊層 所構成。 (1 )吹塑薄膜層(A ) 吹塑薄膜層(A)爲將前述間同立構聚苯乙烯或含有 前述間同立構之樹脂組成物成形所得之吹塑薄膜,可使用 結晶溫度爲未滿2 3 6 °C,結晶度未滿3 5 %,較佳爲1 Q〜3 0%者。結晶度若超過3 5%則易產生熱成形不良 ,且熱成形時之型再現性不足,易產生層剝離。吹塑薄膜 層(A)中所用之前述間同立構聚苯乙烯或含有前述間同 立構聚苯乙烯之樹脂組成物 > 在溫度3 0 0 °C,負重 2 . 1 6公斤(1 0分鐘)之條件下所測定之熔體流動指 數値(Μ I )較佳爲〇 .. 5以上、2 0以下,且更佳爲1 以上、1 5以下。又,其結晶溫度未滿2 3 6 °C爲佳,且 以2 0 0〜2 3 0 °C爲更佳。再者,吹塑薄膜較佳爲使用 縱方向與橫方向之斷裂延伸度之和爲1 5 %以上,更佳爲 2 0〜4 0 %者。 吹塑薄膜層(A)之厚度通常爲1 〇〜3 〇 〇/zm, 較佳爲2 0 β m以上2 0 0从m以下。未滿1 〇 y時則恐 本發明目的之耐熱油性不夠充分,若超過3 0 〇 y,則難 以抑制此A層的結晶度,其結果易產生熱成形不良。 (2)薄片層(B) 薄片層(B )若爲將苯乙稀系樹脂成形者即可,其形 態、成形法等並無特別限定。可爲堅韌薄片、發泡薄片任 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -21 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)(2) The crystallization temperature is less than 2 36 ° C, preferably less than 230 ° C. The so-called crystallization temperature (T c) printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs refers to the use of a differential scanning calorimeter ( DSC), the crystallization peak temperature when the temperature is reduced from 300 ° C to 20 ° C / min. If the crystallization temperature exceeds 2 3 6 ° C, it may be difficult to obtain a blown film having a crystallinity of less than 30%. 4. Properties of the styrene resin blown film of the present invention (1) Crystallinity is less than 30%, preferably less than 2 5%, and then -18- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 X 297 mm) A7 467937 B7 V. Description of the invention (16) It is preferably less than 20% d If the crystallinity (XC) is more than 30%, it is not only close to the layer in thermal lamination Insufficient properties, and poor reproducibility in thermoformability, and when the container is heated for use, it is likely to cause swelling of the laminated surface. (2) The sum of the elongation at break of the film in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction is 15% or more, preferably 20% or more. If it is less than 15%, the thermal lamination processability is appropriate, the mold reproducibility during hot forming is likely to be poor, and the surface impact of the hot formed product may be reduced. (3) Although the thickness of the film is not particularly limited, it is usually 1 to 300 m, preferably 20 m to 20 m. If it is less than 10 #m, the heat resistance oil may be insufficient. If it is more than 3 0 #m, the stress during heating will be relaxed, and when it is used in a heat resistant oil container, the container may be deformed. 5. A method for producing a styrene-based resin blown film of the present invention Although it may be performed by using a known blow molding, suitable specific methods include the following methods. First, syndiotactic polystyrene or its composition is melt-extruded from a ring-shaped plate at 2700 to 320 ° C. The screw used here can be uniaxial or biaxial. Either type, and the opening degree of the ring-shaped plate is preferably 0.5 to 2.0 mm. The extrusion direction from the template here can be any of the upward direction (upward blowing) and the downward direction (downward blowing). Alas, the exit speed of the template can be adjusted by selecting the amount of extrusion and the diameter of the template and the gap of the template, and it is preferably 1 m / min or more. After extruding from the template, the paper size is adapted to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) by pulling the tip roller. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Install i! I · Order! Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-19-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 467937 A7 ____B7 V. The pressure of the gas enclosed in the bubble formed between the description of the invention (17) for blowing After being stretched by pulling, it is folded by a tip roller to obtain a blown film. In order to cool the foaming temperature and stabilize the bubbles, it is preferable to set more than one ring nozzle for inflation between the exit of the template and the winding tip roller, and the temperature of the blown air is 100 ° c The following is better. In addition, a thermal insulation material may be provided on the bubble stabilizer, and it is preferable to contact the thermal insulation material above the frosting height. The surface temperature of the bubble at the beginning of blowing is preferably below 290 degrees, the blowing ratio (film diameter / profile diameter after blowing) is 3.5 or below, and the stretch ratio (winding speed / profile outlet) The normal velocity of the molten resin is preferably 5 or more. If the surface of the bubble at the beginning of the blowing exceeds 290 degrees, or if the blowing ratio exceeds 3.5, the crystallization of the film may be promoted. When the blowing ratio is less than 5, the fracture elongation of the film may be easily reduced. . Furthermore, in any of the above methods, when the surface temperature of the film when the tip roller is folded is 50 ~ 130 ° C, the appearance of the film is better. If the surface temperature of the film is less than 50 ° C, it is easy to produce ridges on the film, and if it is more than 130 ° C, the film is liable to stick.尙, the surface temperature of the bubble at the beginning of blowing and the surface temperature of the film at the tip can be adjusted through the template outlet temperature (profile area / extrusion amount), drawing speed, blowing ratio, inflation air volume, temperature, etc. . In addition, these surface temperatures are measured by non-contact thermometers such as infrared and the like. Π. Laminates One aspect of the laminates of the present invention is to make at least the aforementioned syndiotactic polystyrene paper dimensions applicable to Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -20- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Install -------- Order ----- line, 467937 A7 B7 Ministry of Economy Wisdom Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau V. Description of the invention (18) A blown film layer (A) obtained by molding ethylene or a resin composition containing the aforementioned syndiotactic polystyrene, and a styrene resin sheet layer (B) Laminated. (1) blown film layer (A) The blown film layer (A) is a blown film obtained by molding the aforementioned syndiotactic polystyrene or a resin composition containing the aforementioned syndiotactic structure, and the crystallization temperature can be used as It is less than 2 3 6 ° C, and the crystallinity is less than 35%, preferably 1 Q to 30%. If the crystallinity exceeds 3 5%, it is easy to cause poor thermoforming, and the mold reproducibility during thermoforming is insufficient, and layer peeling is likely to occur. The aforementioned syndiotactic polystyrene or the resin composition containing the aforementioned syndiotactic polystyrene used in the blown film layer (A) is at a temperature of 300 ° C and a load of 2. 16 kg (1 The melt flow index (M I) measured under the conditions of 0 minutes) is preferably 0.5 or more and 20 or less, and more preferably 1 or more and 15 or less. The crystallization temperature is preferably less than 2 3 6 ° C, and more preferably 2 0 to 2 3 0 ° C. The blown film is preferably one in which the sum of the elongation at break in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction is 15% or more, and more preferably 20% to 40%. The thickness of the blown film layer (A) is usually from 10 to 300 / zm, preferably from 20 β m to 20 0 m. If it is less than 10 y, the heat-resistant oil resistance of the object of the present invention may be insufficient. If it exceeds 300 y, it is difficult to suppress the crystallinity of this layer A, and as a result, hot forming defects are likely to occur. (2) Sheet layer (B) The sheet layer (B) is not particularly limited as long as it is formed by molding a styrene-based resin. Can be used for tough sheets and foamed sheets. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -21-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

A7 4B 7 93 7 ______B7_ 五、發明說明(19 ) 何一種。苯乙烯系樹脂可列舉例如無規立構聚苯乙烯、全 同立構聚苯乙烯、高衝擊聚苯乙烯(Η 1 P S )般之一般 的聚苯乙烯、和丙嫌腈-丁二燒—苯乙燃系樹脂(AB S 樹脂)、丙烯腈—苯乙烯系樹脂(AS樹脂)、苯乙稀_ 甲基丙烯酸共聚物-縮水甘油酯共聚物、苯乙烯-丙烯酸 共聚物、苯乙烯一丙烯酸烷酯共聚物、苯乙烯一順丁烯二 酸共聚物、苯乙烯-反丁烯二酸共聚物般之所謂的耐熱性 聚苯乙烯。再者,含有此些苯乙烯系樹脂和聚伸苯基醚 7 0重量%之樹脂組成物亦較佳使用作爲苯乙烯系樹脂° 薄片層(B )由熱傳導性、輕量性等實用性觀點而言 ,以發泡聚苯乙烯爲較佳使用’且其中亦以發泡耐熱聚苯 乙烯爲更佳使用。 尙,於本發明之苯乙烯系樹脂中,在不違反本發明目 的之範圍下,可添加其他的熱塑性樹脂、各種添加劑。具 體而言,於前述s P S中,可添加3 0重量%以下’較佳 爲2 0重量%以下,更佳爲1 〇重量%以下之以外之熱塑 性樹脂所說明的直鏈狀高密度聚乙烯等各種熱塑性樹脂。 又,作爲各種添加劑之前述的無機充塡材料,相對於樹脂 成分1 0 0重量份,可將1〜3 5重量份其他前述各種添 加劑適宜添加。 苯乙烯系樹脂薄片層(B )之厚度爲2 0 0从〜 4,000//爲佳,且以500〜4,000a爲更佳。 未滿2 0 0 //則容器之剛性不足,其結果具有耐熱油性不 足之情況,若超過4 0 0 ;«則恐易產生熱成形不良。苯乙 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝-------—訂------,---線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用申囤國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 297公釐) -22- A7 4 6 7 9 ___B7 _ 五、發明說明(20 ) 烯系樹脂薄片層(B )爲發泡薄片時,其發泡倍率爲3〜 1 0 0倍者爲合適。 (3 )本發明之層合體至少將前述吹塑薄膜層(A ) 與苯乙烯系樹脂薄片層(B )予以疊層即可,且此二層以 外,可視需要’將一或複數的其他層予以疊層,作爲二層 間的中間層或二層的外層。 例如,於使用於耐熱油性優之發泡容器之材料時,以 S P S或含有S P S之樹脂組成物所構成之內層(A )、 苯乙烧系樹脂發泡體所構成之中間層(B )及苯乙稀系樹 脂薄片所構成之外層(C )所形成的層合體爲佳。 此處,內層(A)爲使用前述SPS或含有SPS之 樹脂組成物作爲其材料,其厚度爲1 0〜3 0 0 vrn。若 未滿1 0 # m則具有耐熱油性不足之情況.,若超過3 〇 〇 # m則加熱時之應力緩和大,且容器有變形之情況。 又,內層(A)所用之吹塑薄膜的結晶度(xc )爲 未滿3 0%、較佳爲未滿2 5%、更佳爲未滿2 0%,且 縱方向與橫方向之斷裂延伸度之和爲1 5 %以上、較佳爲 2 0 %以上。結晶度若爲3 0 %以上,則不僅熱層合中之 層合密合性不足,且熱成形性時之型再現性易爲不良,又 作爲容器加熱使用時,在層合表面恐易發生腫脹。薄膜之 縱方向和橫方向之斷裂延伸度之和若未滿1 5%,則熱層 合加工適性、熱成形時之型再現性易爲不良,且恐令熱成 形品之面衝擊性降低。 薄膜之結晶度期望爲未滿3 0%,較佳爲未滿2 5% (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 一裝 ----訂------J.— !線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作杜印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -23- 467937 A7 ___B7__ 五、發明說明(21 > ,更佳爲未滿2 0%。結晶度若爲3 0%以上,則不僅熱 層合中之層合密合性不足,且熱成形性時之型再現性易爲 不良,又,作爲容器加熱使用時,在層合表面恐易發生腫 脹。 又,中間層(B)爲由前述薄片層(B)所說明之苯 乙烯系樹脂所構成之發泡體,其厚度較佳爲5 0 0〜 4 0 0 0私m。未滿5 0 0 μ m則隔熱性不足,若超過 4 0 0 0 # m則難在容器熱成形下取得型再現性,且難成 爲實質上外觀良好之容器。又,苯乙烯系樹脂發泡體之發 泡倍率爲8〜1 2倍左右爲佳。此類發泡體之製造方法並 無特別限制,例如,將前述聚苯乙烯系樹脂與適量之滑石 混合,並以單軸擠壓機於約2 2 0 °C下熔融,送入其所連 結之擠壓機,此時壓入約4重量%之丁烷氣體,並於約 1 3 0°C下由型板中將其擠出之方法。若根據此方法,則 可取得發泡倍率爲1 0倍左右的發泡薄片。或者亦可直接 使用市售的苯乙烯系樹脂發泡薄片。 又,外層(C )爲由苯乙烯系樹脂所構成之薄膜,厚 度爲20〜300从若未滿20/im或超過300 // m,則因加熱時的應力緩和過小或者過大,故有令容器 變形之情況。 具體的苯乙烯系樹脂可列舉前述薄片層(B )所說明 之無規立構聚苯乙烯等之苯乙烯系樹脂、所謂的耐熱性聚 苯乙烯及其與聚伸苯基醚、彈性體之組成物等。 此外層可爲吹塑薄膜,或爲澆鑄薄膜亦可。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ----訂—,—.—線 0_ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -24- A7 467937 ____B7 五、發明說明(22 ) (4 )層合體之製造方法 本發明層合體之製造方法並無特別限制,可使用.公知 之方法,但必須抑制層合後之吹塑薄膜層的結晶化,且令 結晶度未滿3 5%。例如,由機械物性良好之觀點而言’ 較佳使用前述吹塑薄膜層(A)與薄片層(B)的熱層合 作用(120 〜220 °C)。 具體而言,例如,於SPS或SPS組成物層(A) 層與苯乙烯系樹脂薄片層((B)層)等所構成之二層層 合體((A)-(B))的製造中’將SPS或SPS組 成物對(B )層予以熱層合或乾式層合之方法,或將 S P S或S P S組成物對(B )層予以擠壓層合之方法亦 可。擠壓層合時較佳令S P S或S P S組成物之Μ I値( 30〇°C、 2 · 16公斤)爲5〜100克/分。又,擠 壓時由材料供給部至型板尖端爲止的任何樹脂溫度較佳爲 2 4 0 °C以上。 又,由S P S或含S P S之樹脂組成物所構成之內層 (A)、苯乙烯系樹脂發泡體所構成之中間層(B)及苯 乙烯系樹脂薄片所構成之外層(C)所組成之三層層合體 之情況,先將作爲中間層之苯乙烯系樹脂發泡體層((B )層),如前述方法製造,其次將該(B)層與作爲內層 之SPS或SPS組成物層((A)層)之二層層合體( (A ) - ( B )),如前述方法製造。其後,將如此處理 所得之二層層合體((A) —(B))中,令在(B)層 本紙張尺度適用_國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ----訂------線"Ο" · 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 -25- 4 6 7 9 3 A7 B7 五、發明說明(23) (請先閱續背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 側作爲外層之苯乙烯系樹脂薄膜層((C )層)予以疊層 則可製造。或者相反地,與前述二層層合體((A)-( B))同樣地先製造二層層合體((B) —(C)) ’且 其後令SPS或SPS組成物層((A)層)疊層亦可。 再者,在作爲中間層之苯乙烯系樹脂發泡體層((B )層)的兩面,將SPS或SPS組成物,及苯乙烯系樹 脂予以擠壓層合,則亦可暫時製造出三層層合體。 m .容器 本發明之耐熱油性發泡容器爲由主要具有間同立構構 造之苯乙烯系聚合物,或含有主要具有間同立構構造之苯 乙烯系聚合物之樹脂組成物所構成,由厚度爲1 0〜 3 0 0#m之內面層(A層)、苯乙烯系樹脂發泡體所構 成,由厚度爲500〜40 00ΑΠ1之中間層(B層)、 苯乙烯系樹脂所構成,由厚度爲2 0〜3 0 0 //m之外面 層(C層)所構成。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 此處,關於分別以(A層)、(B層)及(C層)所 構成之主要具有間同立構構造之苯乙烯系聚合物、或含有 主要具有間同立構構造之苯乙烯系聚合物之樹脂組成物、 苯乙烯系樹脂發泡體及苯乙烯系樹脂的詳細說明,因如前 述,故於此處省略重覆詳細說明。 又,(A層)之厚度若未滿1 0 # m則耐熱油性有不 足之情況,若超過3 0 0 p m則加熱時之應力緩和大,令 容器有變形之情況。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210 X 297公釐) •26- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 467937 A7 B7 五、發明說明(24) 又,(B層)之發泡倍率較佳爲8〜12倍左右。又 ,其厚度未滿5 0 0 則隔熱性不足,若超過4 〇 〇 〇 # m則難在容器的熱成形下取得型再現性,且難作成實質 上外觀良好之容器。 又,(C層)若未滿20ym或超過300//m,則 因加熱時之應力緩和過小或過大,故有令容器變形之情況 〇 關於本發明之耐熱油性發泡容器之製造方法爲於後述 ,但對於(A層)有時使用預先製造之薄膜。此時,對於 薄膜之製造方法並無特別限制,且可使用吹塑法、澆鑄法 、單軸延伸法、雙軸延伸法等。其中亦以吹塑法爲較佳使 用。 關於吹塑薄膜之製造方法並無特別限制,可採用前述 的吹塑薄膜的製造方法。 又,預先製造之薄膜亦可使用澆鑄薄膜。澆鑄薄膜之 製造方法雖無特別限制,但通常較佳使用下列之方法。即 ,將S P S或其組成物於2 4 0〜3 2 0 °C下由T —型板 中熔融擠出。此處擠出時之螺桿可爲單軸、雙軸之任何一 種,且圓環型板之開縫度爲0 . 5〜3 . Omm、較佳爲 0.5〜2·Omm。將擠出的熔融捲材,以冷卻滾筒予 以捲取。此處對於滾筒的密合法可使用靜電印荷法、空氣 刀法、空氣室法、接觸輥法等,且在間同立構構造之苯乙 烯聚合物及其組成物之玻璃態化溫度以下爲佳。 於吹塑薄膜、澆鑄薄膜之任何情形中,均期望薄膜之 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 广.裝---!11 訂-----------線^0" 本紙張尺度適用令國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -27- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 467937 A7 _____B7____ 五、發明說明(25 ) 結晶度爲未滿3 0%、較佳爲未滿2 5%、再佳爲未滿 2 0%。結晶度若爲3 0%以上,則不僅熱層合中之層合 密合性不足,且熱成形性時之型再現性亦爲不良,又作爲 容器加熱使用時,恐易在層合表面產生腫脹。 本發明之耐熱油性發泡容器可藉由首先,如前述製造 上述各層所構成的層合體,並將此層合體予以熱成形而製 造。熱成形作用可使用公知之方法。基本上,將層合薄片 於構成材料中之最高的玻璃態化溫度以上加熱後,以氣體 之壓力、型之壓力等令其變形且將型固定,並且冷卻之方 法。例如,可使用真空成形、壓空成形、真空壓空成形、 熱板成形多塑模法公知方法。又,亦可使用瓷花金屬板等 。關於熱成形之模具亦無特別限制,可僅使用凸型、凹型 、或倂用凸型和凹型。具體而言,將層合薄片之表面於 1 0 0〜2 3 0 t中加熱後,予以熱成形之方法爲適當。 型溫度於(B層)接觸模具時爲2 0〜1 8.0°C,接觸( A層)時爲2 0〜2 2 0 °C之範圍爲合適,且可依據熱成 形方法、成形品之形狀、層合體之厚度、層比、各層之組 成等而適當選擇。 〔實施例〕 其次,以實施例及比較例更詳細說明本發明,但本發 明不被此些實施例所限定。 〔吹塑薄膜之評價方法〕 —J---^-------裝--------訂-----------線 ο- (請先閲讀背面之沒意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -28- A7 B7 467937 五、發明說明(26) (1 )結晶度 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 由薄膜以差示掃描熱量計於2 0°C/分之速度下升溫 ,所測得之熔解熵(△ H f )及冷結晶化之熵( △HTcc)値,以下式算出。 結晶度(%)=100X (Z^Hf— AHTcc)/ 5 3 ( J / g ) (2 )斷裂延伸度 依J I S Z 1 7 0 2爲準則測定 (3 )熱層合特性 將作爲試料之薄膜與聚乙烯薄片重疊,並由作爲試料 之薄膜側,於180 °C之溫度,2kg重/ cma之壓力下 加壓2秒鐘後,將作爲試料之薄膜層剝離,以下述基準評 價層合密合性。 〇:無層剝離且薄膜本身被破壞(斷裂、拉裂)時 △:薄膜層雖然剝離,但剝離表面粗糙時 X :容易將層剝離,各基材表面幾乎與層合前無變化 時 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 耐熱油性 切成直徑1 0 Omm0之圓形,於漏斗中插入後,在 1 0 0t之環境下放入MCT油(中鏈甘油酯(MCT油 ))10毫升,評價直到油漏出爲止之時間。 ◎:漏出爲止之時間爲1 2 0分鐘以上之情況 〇:漏出爲止之時間爲2 0分鐘以上之情況 -29- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 4 6 7 9 3 7 ___B7_ 五、發明說明(27 ) △:漏出爲止之時間爲5分鐘以上之情況 X:漏出爲止之時間爲未滿5分鐘之情況 〔層合體、容器之評價方法〕 (1 ) S P S或其樹脂組成物層中之薄膜層(A)的結晶 度 對薄膜以上述之測定法同樣地進行。 (2 )熱成形性 令層合薄片之表面溫度爲1 1 0〜1 8 0°C地予以加 熱後,以Plug-assist —真空壓空成形法於型溫度8 0°(:下 ,成形出長邊15公分、短邊8公分、深度3公分之以 S P S或其樹脂組成物層中之薄膜層(A)層爲內面的奶 汁拷菜容器(gratin container )。 〇:層未被剝離,且可以良好的型再現性成形 X :層剝離、或型再現性不良 (3 )耐熱油性、 將含有1 2 Ot:沙拉油之廚房抹布片5 X 5 X 3mm ,貼附於容器內面之底面及側面,並且觀察5分鐘後的成 形品。 〇:於容器底面及側面均無變形、空穴 X:於容器底面或側面產生變形或空穴 〔所用之原料〕 (1)間同立構聚苯乙烯 以下,MI爲在300°C、1 . 2公斤下之値。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) '裝訂—J- — IJ— I_ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準<CNS)A4現格(210 X 297公釐) -30 - 4 6 7 93 7 A7 _... B7 五、發明說明(28) .S P S 1 :間同立構聚(苯乙稀一對一甲基苯乙稀)共 聚物(對一甲基苯乙烯含量12莫耳%), (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Μ I = 3 .SPS2:間同立構聚苯乙烯均聚物,ΜΙ=3 .S P S 3 :間同立構聚苯乙烯均聚物’ Μ I = 1 3 • S P S 4 :間同立構聚(苯乙烯一對一甲基苯乙烯)共 聚物(對-甲基苯乙烯含量7莫耳%), Μ I = 1 4 此些間同立構聚苯乙烯例如可在情性烴類溶劑中或溶 劑存在下,以鈦化合物及水與三烷基鋁之縮合產物作爲觸 媒進行製造(參照特開昭6 2_ 1 8 7 7 0 8號公報,特 開昭62-104818號公報)。 (2 )橡膠狀彈性體 .SEBS1 : SEBS類型彈性體 旭化成工業公司製Taftec Η1081 • SEBS2 : SEBS類型彈性體 CLARE公司製 Septon KL8006 (3 )熱塑性樹脂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 • GPPS :常用聚苯乙烯、出光石油化學製 HH30E •耐熱P S :耐熱性聚苯乙烯 大曰本油墨化學工業製 Lulex A-15 •HIPS:高衝擊聚苯乙烯 出光石油化學製 ET63 •PE1:高壓法低密度聚乙烯 -31 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 4 6 7 937 A7 _ B7 五、發明說明(29) 曰本 Polychem 製 Novatec LD HE30 • p E 2 :高壓法低密度聚乙烯 (請先閲讀背面之沒意事項再填寫本頁)A7 4B 7 93 7 ______B7_ V. Description of invention (19) Which one? Examples of the styrenic resin include atactic polystyrene, isotactic polystyrene, high-impact polystyrene (Η 1 PS), and general polystyrene, and propionitrile-butadiene— Styrene-based resin (AB S resin), acrylonitrile-styrene resin (AS resin), styrene-methacrylic acid copolymer-glycidyl ester copolymer, styrene-acrylic acid copolymer, styrene-acrylic acid So-called heat-resistant polystyrene, such as an alkyl ester copolymer, a styrene-maleic acid copolymer, and a styrene-fumaric acid copolymer. Furthermore, a resin composition containing 70% by weight of these styrenic resins and polyphenylene ether is also preferably used as a styrenic resin. The sheet layer (B) has practical aspects such as thermal conductivity and lightness. In terms of use, expanded polystyrene is preferred, and among these, expanded heat-resistant polystyrene is more preferred. That is, other thermoplastic resins and various additives may be added to the styrene-based resin of the present invention as long as it does not violate the purpose of the present invention. Specifically, in the aforementioned s PS, a linear high-density polyethylene described by a thermoplastic resin other than 30% by weight, preferably 20% by weight or less, and more preferably 10% by weight or less may be added. And other thermoplastic resins. In addition, as the aforementioned inorganic filler material as various additives, 1 to 35 parts by weight of other various additives may be suitably added based on 100 parts by weight of the resin component. The thickness of the styrene-based resin sheet layer (B) is preferably from 2000 to 4,000 //, and more preferably from 500 to 4,000a. If it is less than 2 0 0 //, the rigidity of the container is insufficient, and as a result, the heat resistance and oil resistance may be insufficient. If it exceeds 4 0; «, it is likely to cause hot forming failure. Styrene (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Packing ------------ Order --------, --- Line · This paper is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Applicable for National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 297 mm) -22- A7 4 6 7 9 ___B7 _ V. Description of the invention (20) When the olefinic resin sheet layer (B) is a foamed sheet, it foams A magnification of 3 to 100 times is appropriate. (3) In the laminate of the present invention, at least the aforementioned blown film layer (A) and the styrene resin sheet layer (B) may be laminated, and in addition to these two layers, one or more other layers may be used as necessary. They are laminated as an intermediate layer between two layers or an outer layer between two layers. For example, when used in a foamed container material with excellent heat resistance and oil resistance, an inner layer (A) composed of SPS or a resin composition containing SPS, and an intermediate layer (B) composed of a styrene-based resin foam A laminated body formed of the outer layer (C) formed of the styrene resin sheet and the styrene-based resin sheet is preferred. Here, the inner layer (A) uses the aforementioned SPS or a resin composition containing SPS as its material, and has a thickness of 10 to 300 vrn. If it is less than 10 # m, it may be insufficient in heat resistance. If it is more than 300 # m, the stress during heating is large, and the container may be deformed. In addition, the crystallinity (xc) of the blown film used in the inner layer (A) is less than 30%, preferably less than 25%, and more preferably less than 20%. The sum of elongation at break is 15% or more, and preferably 20% or more. If the degree of crystallinity is 30% or more, not only the lamination adhesion during thermal lamination is insufficient, but also the mold reproducibility during thermoformability tends to be poor, and when it is used as a container for heating, it may easily occur on the laminated surface. swelling. If the sum of the elongation at break in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction of the film is less than 15%, the thermal lamination processability and shape reproducibility at the time of thermoforming tend to be poor, and the surface impact of the thermoformed product may be reduced. The crystallinity of the film is expected to be less than 30%, preferably less than 2 5% (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) One Pack ---- Order ------ J.—! Consumption cooperation between employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Online Economics and Du Duan This paper is produced in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -23- 467937 A7 ___B7__ 5. Description of the invention (21 >, better yet If the crystallinity is 30% or more, not only the lamination adhesiveness in thermal lamination is insufficient, but also the mold reproducibility during thermoformability tends to be poor, and when it is used as a container for heating, Swelling of the laminated surface is likely to occur. In addition, the intermediate layer (B) is a foam composed of the styrene resin described in the sheet layer (B), and its thickness is preferably 5 0 to 4 0 0 0 Private m. If it is less than 500 μm, the heat insulation is insufficient, and if it exceeds 4000 #m, it is difficult to obtain reproducibility under thermoforming of the container, and it is difficult to become a container with substantially good appearance. Also, styrene The foaming ratio of the resin foam is preferably about 8 to 12 times. The manufacturing method of such a foam is not particularly limited. For example, the aforementioned polystyrene The resin is mixed with an appropriate amount of talc and melted in a uniaxial extruder at about 220 ° C, and then sent to the extruder connected to it. At this time, about 4% by weight of butane gas is injected, and the A method of extruding it from a mold at about 130 ° C. According to this method, a foamed sheet having a foaming ratio of about 10 times can be obtained. Alternatively, a commercially available styrene-based can also be used directly Resin foam sheet. The outer layer (C) is a thin film made of styrene resin. The thickness is 20 to 300. If the thickness is less than 20 / im or more than 300 // m, the stress during heating is reduced or It is too large, which may deform the container. Specific styrene-based resins include styrene-based resins such as atactic polystyrene described in the sheet layer (B), so-called heat-resistant polystyrene, and the like. And polyphenylene ether, elastomer composition, etc. The other layer can be blown film, or cast film. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ---- Order —, — .— 线 0_ Printed on paper by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -24- A7 467937 ____B7 V. Description of the invention (22) (4) Manufacturing method of the laminated body The manufacturing method of the laminated body of the present invention is not particularly limited and can be used. Method, but it is necessary to suppress the crystallization of the blown film layer after lamination, and make the crystallinity less than 35%. For example, from the viewpoint of good mechanical properties, the aforementioned blown film layer (A) and Thermal lamination of the sheet layer (B) (120 to 220 ° C). Specifically, for example, in the SPS or SPS composition layer (A) layer and the styrene resin sheet layer ((B) layer). In the production of the two-layer laminate ((A)-(B)), a method of thermally laminating or dry laminating an SPS or SPS composition to the (B) layer, or an SPS or SPS composition to ( B) The method of laminating layers is also possible. During extrusion lamination, it is preferable that the M I of the SPS or SPS composition (30 ° C, 2.16 kg) is 5 to 100 g / min. In addition, the temperature of any resin from the material supply portion to the tip of the mold plate during extrusion is preferably 240 ° C or higher. In addition, it is composed of an inner layer (A) composed of SPS or a resin composition containing SPS, an intermediate layer (B) composed of a styrene resin foam, and an outer layer (C) composed of a styrene resin sheet. In the case of a three-layer laminate, the styrenic resin foam layer ((B) layer) as the intermediate layer is first manufactured as described above, and then the (B) layer and the SPS or SPS composition as the inner layer The two-layer laminate ((A)-(B)) of the layer (layer (A)) is produced as described above. Thereafter, in the two-layer laminate ((A)-(B)) obtained in this way, the paper size of the (B) layer will be applied _ National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) { Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ---- Order ------ line " 〇 " · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -25- 4 6 7 9 3 A7 B7 5 2. Description of the invention (23) (Please read the precautions on the back side before filling in this page) The styrene-based resin film layer ((C) layer) on the side can be laminated. Or conversely, the two-layer laminate ((B)-(C)) is first produced in the same manner as the two-layer laminate ((A)-(B)), and then the SPS or SPS composition layer ((A ) Layer) laminated. Furthermore, on both sides of the styrene-based resin foam layer ((B) layer) as an intermediate layer, an SPS or SPS composition and a styrene-based resin are extruded and laminated, so that three layers can be temporarily produced. Laminates. m. Container The heat-resistant oily foaming container of the present invention is composed of a styrene polymer mainly having a syndiotactic structure, or a resin composition containing a styrene polymer mainly having a syndiotactic structure. The inner surface layer (layer A) with a thickness of 10 to 3 0 ## m, and a styrene-based resin foam, and the intermediate layer (layer B) with a thickness of 500 to 400 00AΠ1, and a styrene-based resin. , Consisting of a surface layer (C layer) with a thickness of 20 to 3 0 0 // m. Printed here by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. About styrene polymers with syndiotactic structure consisting of (A layer), (B layer) and (C layer), The detailed description of the resin composition, the styrene-based resin foam, and the styrene-based resin of the styrene-based polymer having a syndiotactic structure is as described above, so repeated detailed descriptions are omitted here. In addition, if the thickness of (layer A) is less than 10 # m, the heat resistance and oil resistance may be insufficient, and if it exceeds 300 p m, the stress during heating will be greatly relaxed, and the container may be deformed. This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS> A4 size (210 X 297 mm) • 26- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 467937 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (24) The bubble ratio is preferably about 8 to 12 times. In addition, if the thickness is less than 500, the heat insulation is insufficient, and if it exceeds 4000 # m, it is difficult to obtain reproducibility under thermoforming of the container, and it is difficult to make it. A container with a substantially good appearance. Also, if the (C layer) is less than 20 μm or more than 300 // m, the stress relaxation during heating is too small or too large, so the container may be deformed. The manufacturing method of the blister container is described later, but a pre-made film is sometimes used for (A layer). At this time, the method for manufacturing the film is not particularly limited, and a blow molding method, a casting method, and a uniaxial stretching method can be used. , Biaxial stretching method, etc. Among them, the blow molding method is also preferred. There are no particular restrictions on the manufacturing method of the blown film, and the aforementioned method for manufacturing the blown film can be used. In addition, a previously manufactured film can also be used. Cast film Although the method for producing the film is not particularly limited, generally the following method is preferably used. That is, the SPS or its composition is melt-extruded from a T-shaped plate at 240 to 320 ° C. Here, extrusion The screw at the time of exit can be any of uniaxial and biaxial, and the opening degree of the ring-shaped plate is 0.5 ~ 3. Omm, preferably 0.5 ~ 2 · Omm. The extruded molten coil, It is taken up by a cooling drum. Here, for the sealing method of the drum, an electrostatic stamping method, an air knife method, an air chamber method, a contact roller method, and the like, and a syndiotactic structure of a styrene polymer and its composition can be used. The glass transition temperature is preferably below. In any case of blown film and cast film, the film is expected (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). -------- line ^ 0 " This paper size applies the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -27- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 467937 A7 _____B7____ V. Description of the invention (25) The crystallinity is less than 30%, preferably less than 25%, and even more preferably less than 20%. If the crystallinity is 30% Above, not only the lamination adhesiveness in the hot lamination is insufficient, but also the shape reproducibility during the thermoformability is poor, and when it is used as a container for heating, it is likely to cause swelling on the lamination surface. The foamed container can be produced by firstly manufacturing a laminated body composed of the above-mentioned layers and thermoforming the laminated body. A known method can be used for the thermoforming action. Basically, a laminated sheet is used as a constituent material. After heating above the highest glass transition temperature, it will be deformed with the pressure of the gas, the pressure of the mold, etc., and the mold will be fixed and cooled. For example, a known method such as vacuum forming, pressure forming, vacuum pressure forming, and hot plate forming can be used. Also, porcelain metal plates can be used. There are no particular restrictions on the thermoforming mold, and only convex, concave, or conventional convex and concave can be used. Specifically, a method in which the surface of the laminated sheet is heated at 100 to 230 t and then thermoformed is appropriate. The mold temperature is 20 ~ 1 8.0 ° C when contacting the mold (layer B), and the range is 20 ~ 2 2 0 ° C when contacting (layer A). It can be based on the thermoforming method and the shape of the molded product. , The thickness of the laminated body, the layer ratio, the composition of each layer and the like are appropriately selected. [Examples] Next, the present invention will be described in more detail using examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. [Evaluation method of blown film] —J --- ^ ------- Packing -------- Order ----------- line ο- (Please read the back first Please fill in this page if you have no intentions.) This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -28- A7 B7 467937 V. Description of Invention (26) (1) Crystallinity (Please read first Note on the back page, please fill in this page again.) The film is heated at a rate of 20 ° C / min by differential scanning calorimeter. The measured melting entropy (△ H f) and entropy of cold crystallization (△ HTcc) Alas, it is calculated by the following formula. Crystallinity (%) = 100X (Z ^ Hf—AHTcc) / 5 3 (J / g) (2) The elongation at break is measured according to JISZ 1 7 0 2 as a criterion (3) The thermal lamination characteristics will be used as the sample film and The polyethylene sheets were overlapped and pressed from the film side as the sample at 180 ° C for 2 seconds under a pressure of 2 kg weight / cma. The film layer as the sample was peeled off, and the lamination and adhesion were evaluated according to the following criteria. Sex. 〇: When there is no peeling of the layer and the film itself is broken (fracture, tear) △: When the film layer is peeled, but the peeled surface is rough X: The layer is easily peeled, and the surface of each base material is almost unchanged from that before lamination. The Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative prints heat-resistant oil and cuts it into a circle with a diameter of 100 mm. After inserting it in a funnel, put 10 ml of MCT oil (medium chain glyceride (MCT oil)) in a 100 t environment. The time until oil leakage was evaluated. ◎: When the time until leakage is more than 120 minutes. 0: When the time until leakage is more than 20 minutes. -29- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) A7 4 6 7 9 3 7 ___B7_ V. Description of the invention (27) △: When the time until leakage is 5 minutes or more X: When the time until leakage is less than 5 minutes [Method for evaluating laminated bodies and containers] (1 ) The crystallinity of the thin film layer (A) in the SPS or its resin composition layer is performed on the thin film in the same manner as described above. (2) The thermoformability is such that the surface temperature of the laminated sheet is heated at 110 to 180 ° C, and then molded using a Plug-assist-vacuum forming method at a molding temperature of 80 ° (: 15 cm long side, 8 cm short side, and 3 cm depth. The milk layer gravel container with SPA or its resin composition layer as the inner layer. 〇: The layer has not been peeled off. And good mold reproducibility X: layer peeling, or poor mold reproducibility (3) heat-resistant oil resistance, a kitchen rag piece containing 1 2 Ot: salad oil 5 X 5 X 3mm, attached to the inner surface of the container Bottom surface and side surface, and observe the molded product after 5 minutes. 〇: No deformation on the bottom surface and side surface of the container, cavity X: Deformation or cavity on the bottom surface or side surface of the container [raw materials used] (1) Syndiotactic Below polystyrene, the MI is at 300 ° C and 1.2 kg. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) 'Binding —J- — IJ— I_ Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper size for printing is applicable to Chinese National Standards < CNS) A4 now (210 X 297 mm) -30-4 6 7 93 7 A7 _... B7 V. Description of the invention (28) .SPS 1: Syndiotactic poly (styrene-to-methylstyrene) copolymer (para-methylstyrene content 12 moles %), (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Μ I = 3 .SPS2: Syndiotactic polystyrene homopolymer, ΜΙ = 3 .SPS 3: Syndiotactic polystyrene homopolymer ′ Μ I = 1 3 • SPS 4: syndiotactic poly (styrene-to-methylstyrene) copolymer (p-methylstyrene content 7 mole%), Μ I = 1 4 these Syndiotactic polystyrene can be produced, for example, in a hydrocarbon solvent or in the presence of a solvent by using a titanium compound and a condensation product of water and a trialkylaluminum as a catalyst (see JP 6 2_ 1 8 7 7 0 08, JP 62-104818). (2) Rubber-like elastomer. SEBS1: SEBS-type elastomer Taftec Η1081 manufactured by Asahi Kasei Corporation • SEBS2: SEBS-type elastomer produced by Separe KL8006 by CLARE Corporation (3) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Thermoplastic Resin • GPPS: Commonly used polystyrene and Idemitsu Petrochemical HH30E • Heat-resistant PS: Heat-resistant polystyrene Luyin A-15 made by Ink Chemical Industries • HIPS: High-impact polystyrene Idemitsu Petrochemical ET63 • PE1: High-pressure low density Polyethylene-31-This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 4 6 7 937 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (29) Novatec LD HE30 made by Polychem, Japan • p E 2: High-pressure low-density polyethylene (please read the unintentional matter on the back before filling this page)

日本 Polychem 製 Novatec LD HE100N • PE 3 :超低密度聚乙烯 日本 Unique 製 Nalex DFDA-1138 • P E _4 :超低密度聚乙烯 日本 Unique 製 Nalex DFDA-1210 •PE5:低密度聚乙烯 D up on Dowelastomer M ENGAGE 815 0 • Ρ Ε 6 :高壓法低密度聚乙烯Novatec LD HE100N made by Japan Polychem • PE 3: Ultra-low density polyethylene Nalex DFDA-1138 made by Japan Unique • PE _4: Ultra-low density polyethylene Nalex DFDA-1210 made by Japan Unique • PE5: Low density polyethylene D up on Dowelastomer M ENGAGE 815 0 • ΡΕ 6: High-pressure low-density polyethylene

日本 Polychem 製 Novatec LD LF 405M • PPO :聚¢2,6 —二甲基_1 ,4 —伸苯基醚) 於25°C氯仿中之固有黏度0 .. 55dL/g 〔實施例1〕 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 將 SPSI 70wt%,PEl 以 24wt%, SEBS 1以6wt%,作爲抗氧化劑之Ciba Geigy公司 製,Irganox 1010,旭 Denka公司製,Ρ Ε P 3 6,住友化 學製,SumiUzer GS分別相對於S P S成分配合以〇 . 1 重量份,予以乾式摻混後,並以6 5mm0雙軸擠壓機予 以熔融混煉,取得九狀物。 所得之九狀物於300 °C ’ 2 16公斤,10分鐘 之熔體流動指數(Μ I )爲7,以差示掃描熱量計( D S C )所測定之結晶溫度(T c )爲1 8 4 °C。 -32- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 4 7 93 7 A7 ____ B7__五、發明說明(3Q) 使用該九狀物,於5 Omm0單軸(帶刮板混合頭類 型之螺桿)擠壓機安裝5 Omm0,間隙1mm之圓環型 板中,以擠出量l〇kg . hr於30CTC下熔融擠出, 並且調整成吹出比2 . 0,吸入比8 . 3,取得30"厚 度之吹塑薄膜。尙,於吹塑成形時爲使甩空氣環,並於安 定板上安裝保溫材料令氣泡安定化。以紅外線式非接觸溫 度計測定氣泡之吹出開始高度的氣泡表面溫度,尖端正前 方之氣泡表面溫度時,分別爲2 4 0 °C、1 0 2 °C。 所得之吹塑薄膜的特性及實用特性爲示於表1。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝--------訂---!---,---線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格<210 X 297公釐) -33- 46 7 93 7 A7 B7 五、發明說明(31 ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 象 #1 耐熱 油性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 熱層合 特性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 X X 旺 斷裂延伸度 (MD+TD) Pi cs oo cs OO 薄膜特性 結晶度 r—N Ο 1 1 1—H <N l-H 3 CO CO τ^Η CS Ο 1—1 H CS 另 厚度 •w- s g 沄 品 g 另 沄 吹塑成形材料 氣泡表 面溫度 ο 茜 00 亥 V-Ί 'r-i csj τ—1 ¢-^ cs oo ON tn r i—< 门 s cs o K R cs 〇a 吹入比 CO CO ΓΛ un CO od cn od CO oo cn oo un — on 00 cn CO CO oo CO od <y^ oo 吹出比 Ο <N «ri 寸‘ ?~f S o <si 0 01 寸- 寸. o CN S 材料特性 結晶 溫度 Μ 1—^ 1 1 _< S T-^ S3 ,~~r CS CN 芄 03 s 1 1 〇 <N 卜 卜 f- o 卜 oo JO oo Ό oo OO 材料組成 其他之成分 重量份 1 j 1 1 1 1 1 1 ! 1 1 1 un 1 種類 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 J AB劑1 1 樹脂成分(重量%) 1 J4-1 CNl 2另 另 s 劄 m i l ω PL, a 1—* S cs tfl CU PE3 s Ph 1 -< s GPPS PEI 耐熱PS PEI PPO PEI T—< s 1 < e a CU 橡臟彈性體 <〇 'j-i L〇 in SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 ,SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 1 SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 on Oh CO O O 〇 o O O \r> o O O O 〇 SPS1 ! SPS1 SPSl SPSl SPSl SPSl SPSl SPS2 SPS2 SPS2 SPS2 SPSl SPSl 1 SPS2 SPS2 實施例 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 實施例9 實施例101 實施例11 實施例12 比較例1 比較例2 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Novatec LD LF 405M made by Japan Polychem • PPO: Poly ¢ 2,6-dimethyl-1,4-phenylene ether) Inherent viscosity in chloroform at 25 ° C 0. 55dL / g [Example 1] Economy The Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau ’s Consumer Cooperative printed SPSI 70wt%, PEl 24wt%, SEBS 1 6wt%, as antioxidants made by Ciba Geigy, Irganox 1010, Asahi Denka, P E P 3 6, Sumitomo Chemical SumiUzer GS was mixed with SPS ingredients in an amount of 0.1 parts by weight, dry-blended, and melt-kneaded with a 65 mm 0 biaxial extruder to obtain nine materials. The obtained nine-pieces had a melt flow index (M I) of 7 at 300 ° C '2 16 kg, and a crystallization temperature (T c) determined by differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) of 1 8 4 ° C. -32- This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 4 7 93 7 A7 ____ B7__ V. Description of the invention (3Q) Use this nine-shaped object at 5 Omm0 single axis (with Screw of scraper mixing head type) The extruder is installed in a ring-shaped plate with a clearance of 5 mm and a gap of 1 mm. It is melt-extruded at 30 CTC with an extrusion amount of 10 kg. Hr and adjusted to a blow-out ratio of 2.0 and inhaled. Compared to 8.3, a 30 " blown film is obtained. Alas, in order to blow the air ring during blow molding, a thermal insulation material is installed on the stabilizer plate to stabilize the bubbles. Measure the surface temperature of the bubble with the infrared non-contact thermometer at the starting height of the bubble. When the surface temperature of the bubble is directly in front of the tip, it is 24 ° C and 102 ° C, respectively. The characteristics and practical characteristics of the obtained blown film are shown in Table 1. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Install -------- Order ---! ---, --- Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications < 210 X 297 mm) -33- 46 7 93 7 A7 B7 V. Invention Explanation (31) Printed Elephant # 1 by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Heat-resistant oil resistance. 100,000.000.000.000.000 Thermal lamination characteristics .. 100,000.000.000.XX Elongation at break (MD + TD) Pi cs oo cs OO Film properties Crystallinity r—N Ο 1 1 1—H < N lH 3 CO CO τ ^ Η CS 〇 1—1 H CS Another thickness • w- sg沄 品 g The temperature of the bubble surface of the blow molding material ο 0 00 V- 茜 'ri csj τ—1 ¢-^ cs oo ON tn ri— < gate s cs o KR cs 〇a blowing ratio CO CO ΓΛ un CO od cn od CO oo cn oo un — on 00 cn CO CO oo CO od < y ^ oo Blow out ratio 〇 < N «ri inch '? ~ f S o < si 0 01 inch-inch. o CN S Material characteristics Crystallization temperature M 1— ^ 1 1 _ < S T- ^ S3, ~~ r CS CN 芄 03 s 1 1 〇 < N BU F- o BU oo JO oo Ό oo OO Material composition Other components by weight 1 j 1 1 1 1 1 1! 1 1 un 1 Kind 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 J AB agent 1 1 Resin content (% by weight) 1 J4-1 CNl 2 Another s z mil ω PL, a 1- * S cs tfl CU PE3 s Ph 1-< s GPPS PEI heat-resistant PS PEI PPO PEI T— < s 1 < ea CU rubber elastomer < 〇 ' ji L〇in SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1, SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 1 SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 SEBS1 on Oh CO OO 〇o OO \ r > o OOO 〇SPS1! SPS1 SPSl SPS1 SPS2 SPS2 SPS2 SPS2 SPS2 SPS2 SPS2 SPS2 SPS2 SPS2 SPS2 Example Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Example 9 Example 101 Example 11 Example 12 Comparative Example 1 Comparative Example 2 (Please read the note on the back first (Fill in this page again)

本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4現格(210 X 297公釐) -34- A7 B7 467937 五、發明說明(32 ) 〔實施例2〜3〕 除了變更擠出量’吹出比’吸入比以外,其他爲與實 施例1同樣。結果示於表1。 〔實施例4〜11,及比較例1,2〕 調製如表1所示般變更材料組成之各種混練材料,取 得各種吹塑薄膜。 尙,於比較例1中,將作爲防黏劑之滑石(淺田製粉 公司製,商品名Talc FFR )相對於樹脂成分1 〇 〇重量份 加入0 . 5重量份。結果示於表1。 〔實施例1 2〕 使用與實施例1同樣組成之乾式摻混的材料,且不預 先作成九狀物,直接進行吹塑成形。結果示於表1。 〔實施例1 3〕 將實施例1所得之吹塑薄膜與厚度2 ’ OOOw ’發 泡倍率1 0倍之發泡聚苯乙烯薄片(日本苯乙嫌紙業公司 製,商品名A1 8 0)於1 60 °C下予以熱層合’取得總 厚度3,000以之層合體。 對此層合體,將吹塑薄膜層剝離’並且測定結晶度。 又,評價此層合體之熱成形性,及使用此層合體成形所得 之熱成形容器的耐熱油性。 結果示於表2。 (請先閱讀背面之生意事項再填寫本頁) 裝--------訂---Γ-------線 Ο* 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用t國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -35- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 6 7 9 3 7 a7 _B7 五、發明說明(33) s嗽 耐熱油性 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 1 1 1 1 X 容器之SPS層 之結晶度 (%) LO ~·1 CD τΉ 1-H i-H CO —1 LO ι-Η ~1 CO I—1 1—1 CO 1~~1 1 1 1 1 1 熱成形性 1 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 X X X 〇 〇 % fei S < -i S <π ·Ν 襄 »—Η cn 3 cn (Π 〇〇 CO 1 1 層合方法 熱層合作用 熱層合作用 I熱層合作用 丨熱層合作用 熱層合作用 熱層合作用 熱層合作用 熱層合作用 熱層合作用 熱層合作用 熱層合作用 熱層合作用 熱層合作用 熱層合作用 Β 敝 Si 厚度 2,000/ί 2,000 ίί 2,000^ 2,000 μ 2,000// 270 β 420以 420^ 270 β 2,000 ^ 2,000" 2,000 y 2,000μ 1 H 恢 種類 發泡PS 發泡PS 1 發泡PS 發泡PS 發泡PS HIPS j HIPS 耐熱PS HIPS+PPO 發泡PS 發泡PS HIPS 發泡PS 發泡PS 苯乙烯系樹脂薄膜層(A) 厚度 A ! 80 μ 30// 30 β 80/X 30 β 1 1 種類 實施例1之吹塑薄膜 實施例3之吹塑薄膜 實施例8之吹塑薄膜 實施例9之吹塑薄膜 實施例10之吹塑薄膜 實施例1之吹塑薄膜 實施例8之吹塑薄膜 實施例9之吹塑薄膜 實施例10之吹塑薄膜 比較例I之吹塑薄膜(Xc=45%) 比較例2之吹塑薄膜(Xc=32%) 比較例2之吹塑薄膜(Xc=32%) 一般ps之吹塑薄膜 | 耐熱PS之吹塑薄膜 實施例13 實施例14 實施例15 實施例16 實施例17 實施例18 實施例19 實施例20 實施例21 比較例3 比較例4 比較例5 比較例6 比較例7 \)—-—)-------V:'裝--------訂—,—-—線-W (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -36- A7 467937 B7___ 五、發明說明(34 ) 〔實施例1 4〜1 7,比較例3〜4及6〜7〕 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 如表2所示般,以實施例3,8,9,1 0及比較例 1 ,2所得之吹塑薄膜,或市售之一般的聚苯乙烯薄膜, 或耐熱聚苯乙烯薄膜作爲層合體中之吹塑薄膜,其他爲與 實施例1 3同樣處理。結果示於表2。 〔實施例1 8〕 使用高衝擊聚苯乙烯(出光石油化學製Η I P S ΕΤ 63),依據一般的薄片成形法製作厚度270Α的薄片 。將此薄片與實施例1之吹塑薄膜於1 5 0 °C下予以熱層 合,取得層合體。此層合體之結晶度,熱成形性及熱成形 容器的耐熱油性,結晶度示於表2。 〔實施例1 9,比較例5〕 除了使用實施例8或比較例2之吹塑薄膜以外爲與實 施例1 8同樣處理。結果示於表3。 〔實施例2 0〕 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 使用由實施例9之吹塑薄膜與耐熱聚苯乙烯(大曰本 油墨化學工業製Lulex A-15 )所製作之薄片’並且除了令 熱層合溫度爲1 8 0°C以外爲與實施例1 8同樣處理。結 果示於表3。 〔實施例2 1〕 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -37- 4 6 7 93 7 A7 B7 五、發明說明(35) 將高衝擊聚苯乙烯(出光石油化學製HI pS E τ 63)與ΡΡΟ以7:3之比率混練製作成薄片。除了 使用此薄片與實施例1 0之吹塑薄膜以外爲與實施例jl 8 同樣處理。結果示於表3。 其次,以實施例詳細說明本發明之耐熱油性發泡容器 ,但本發明並不被限定於此些實施例。 〔薄膜之評價方法〕 結晶度及斷裂延伸度爲以前述方法測定,。 〔容器之評價方法〕 (1 )耐熱性 將沙拉油1 0 0毫升放入容器中,並以電子烤爐將沙 拉油加熱至1 2 0°C爲止之溫度,並於室溫氛圍氣下放置 30分鐘,評價將沙拉油捨棄後之容器的外観變化、內面 變化。 •外觀變化 〇:容器無變形(彎曲、歪斜) △:容器變形小 X:容器變形 •內面變化 〇:無變化 △:光澤減少 X :發生皺紋、膨脹、孔穴空隙之任何 一種 (2 )耐熱油性 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝--------訂---τ---;---線Ο-. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -38 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 46/93 A7 ____B7____ 五、發明說明(36) 將MC T油1 〇 〇毫升放入容器,並於烤爐中加熱至 1 0 0°C,於室溫氛圍氣下放置3 0分鐘,並且評價將 MCT油捨棄後之容器的外觀變化、內面變化。 •外觀變化 〇:容器無變形(彎曲、歪斜) △:容器變形小 X:容器變形 •內面變化 〇:無變化 △:光澤減少 X:發生皴紋、膨脹、孔穴空隙之任何 一種 (3 )隔熱性 將沙拉油1 0 0毫升放入容器中,以電子烤爐將沙拉 油加熱至1 2 0 °C爲止之溫度後,將放入沙拉油的容器底 面空手拿住,評價手感性。 〇:可空手持續3分鐘以上= X ··無法空手持續1 0秒鐘以上。 〔使用之原料〕 (1)間同立構聚苯乙烯 以下,MI爲於300 °c,1 . 2公斤下之値。 • SP S 1 :間同立構聚苯乙烯一對一甲基苯乙烯共聚物 MI = 3 ,Tm=241°C,對一甲基苯乙 烯含量12莫耳% .S P S 2 :間同立構聚苯乙烯—對一甲基苯乙烯共聚物 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) '裝 *------- 訂---,---.---線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -39 - ^6793 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產居員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明(37) MI = 13,Tm=245°C,對一甲基苯 乙烯含量7莫耳% 此些間同立構聚苯乙烯例如可在惰性烴類溶劑中或溶 劑存在下,以鈦化合物及水與三烷基鋁之縮合產物作爲觸 媒進行製造(參照特開昭62 — 1 87708號公報’特 開昭6 2 - 1 0 4 8 1 8號公報)° (2 )橡膠狀彈性體 .S E P S : S E P S類型彈性體 CLARE 公司製 Septon 2104 • SEBS : SEBS類型彈性體 CLARE 公司製 Septon 8006 (3 )熱塑性樹脂This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -34- A7 B7 467937 V. Description of the invention (32) [Examples 2 to 3] In addition to changing the extrusion volume, 'blow ratio', inhalation Except for the ratio, the rest are the same as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1. [Examples 4 to 11, and Comparative Examples 1 and 2] Various kneading materials having a material composition changed as shown in Table 1 were prepared to obtain various blown films. That is, in Comparative Example 1, 0.5 parts by weight of talc (Talc FFR, manufactured by Asada Milling Co., Ltd., trade name, Talc FFR) as a release agent was added to 100 parts by weight of the resin component. The results are shown in Table 1. [Example 1 2] A dry-blended material having the same composition as in Example 1 was used, and it was directly formed into a nine-piece shape without performing a blow molding in advance. The results are shown in Table 1. [Example 1 3] The blown film obtained in Example 1 and a foamed polystyrene sheet having a thickness of 2 'OOOw' and a foaming ratio of 10 times (manufactured by styrene ethyl paper company, trade name A1 8 0) Laminated thermally at 1 60 ° C to obtain a laminate with a total thickness of 3,000. With respect to this laminate, the blown film layer was peeled off 'and its crystallinity was measured. In addition, the thermoformability of the laminate and the heat-resistant oil property of a thermoformed container formed by using the laminate were evaluated. The results are shown in Table 2. (Please read the business matters on the back before filling out this page.) -------- Order --- Γ ------- line 〇 * Printed paper size Applicable to National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -35- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 6 7 9 3 7 a7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (33) s heat-resistant oil resistance 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇1 1 1 X Crystallinity of the SPS layer (%) LO ~ · 1 CD τΉ 1-H iH CO —1 LO ι—Η ~ 1 CO I—1 1—1 CO 1 ~~ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 Thermoformability 1 〇 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇XXX 〇〇% fei S < -i S < π · Ν Xiang »—Η cn 3 cn (Π 〇〇CO 1 1 Lamination method Thermal layer cooperation Thermal layer cooperation I Thermal layer cooperation 丨 Thermal layer cooperation Thermal layer cooperation Thermal layer cooperation Thermal layer cooperation Thermal layer cooperation Thermal layer cooperation Thermal layer cooperation Using Thermal Layering Thermal Layering Thermal Layering B 敝 Si Thickness 2,000 / ί 2,000 ί 2,000 ^ 2,000 μ 2,000 // 270 β 420 to 420 ^ 270 β 2,000 ^ 2,000 " 2,000 y 2,000μ 1 H Regeneration type Foamed PS Foamed PS 1 Foamed PS Foamed PS Foamed PS HIPS j HIPS Heat-resistant PS HIPS + PPO Foamed PS Foamed PS HIPS Foamed PS Foamed PS Styrene resin film layer (A) Thickness A! 80 μ 30 // 30 β 80 / X 30 β 1 1 Type The blown film of Example 1 The blown film of Example 3 The blown film of Example 8 The blown film of Example 9 The blown film of Example 10 Blown film of Example 1 blown film of Example 8 blown film of Example 9 blown film of Example 10 blown film of Comparative Example I blown film of Comparative Example I (Xc = 45%) blown film of Comparative Example 2 (Xc = 32%) Blow film of Comparative Example 2 (Xc = 32%) Blow film of general ps | Blow film of heat-resistant PS Example 13 Example 14 Example 15 Example 16 Example 17 Example 18 Example 19 Example 20 Example 21 Comparative Example 3 Comparative Example 4 Comparative Example 5 Comparative Example 6 Comparative Example 7 \) —-—) ------- V: 'Installation -------- Order —, —-— Line-W (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -36- A7 467937 B7___ V. Description of the invention (34) Example 1 4 ~ 17, Comparative Examples 3 ~ 4, and 6 ~ 7] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) As shown in Table 2, Example 3, 8, 9, 10, and The blown film obtained in Comparative Examples 1 and 2 or a commercially available general polystyrene film or a heat-resistant polystyrene film was used as the blown film in the laminate, and the rest were treated in the same manner as in Example 13. The results are shown in Table 2. [Example 1 8] A high-thickness polystyrene (IpS ET 63, manufactured by Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.) was used to prepare a sheet having a thickness of 270A according to a general sheet forming method. This sheet and the blown film of Example 1 were thermally laminated at 150 ° C to obtain a laminate. Table 2 shows the crystallinity, thermoformability, and hot oil resistance of the thermoformed container of this laminate. [Example 19, Comparative Example 5] The same processing as in Example 18 was performed except that the blown film of Example 8 or Comparative Example 2 was used. The results are shown in Table 3. [Example 20] The consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs printed and used the sheet made of the blown film of Example 9 and heat-resistant polystyrene (Lulex A-15 manufactured by Daiyoku Ink Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and The treatment was performed in the same manner as in Example 18 except that the thermal lamination temperature was 180 ° C. The results are shown in Table 3. [Example 2 1] This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -37- 4 6 7 93 7 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (35) HI pS E τ 63) manufactured by petrochemicals and PP0 were kneaded at a ratio of 7: 3 to prepare a thin sheet. Except that this sheet and the blown film of Example 10 were used, the same procedure as in Example j18 was performed. The results are shown in Table 3. Next, the heat-resistant oily foaming container of the present invention will be described in detail with examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. [Evaluation method of thin film] The crystallinity and the elongation at break were measured by the aforementioned methods. [Evaluation method of the container] (1) Heat resistance Put 100 ml of salad oil in a container, and heat the salad oil to a temperature of 120 ° C in an electronic oven, and leave it at room temperature. For 30 minutes, the outer and inner changes of the container after the salad oil was discarded were evaluated. • Appearance change 〇: No deformation of container (bend, skew) △: Small deformation of container X: Deformation of container • Change of inner surface 〇: No change △: Decrease in gloss X: Any of wrinkles, swelling, and voids (2) Heat resistance Oily (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Packing -------- Order --- τ ---; --- line 〇-. Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives Paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -38-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 46/93 A7 ____B7____ 5. Description of the invention (36) MC T oil 1 〇〇 The milliliters were put in a container, heated to 100 ° C in an oven, and left at room temperature for 30 minutes, and the appearance change and inner surface change of the container after the MCT oil was discarded were evaluated. • Appearance change 〇: No deformation of container (bend, skew) △: Small deformation of container X: Deformation of container • Change of inner surface 〇: No change △: Decrease in gloss X: Any one of moire, swelling and voids (3) Heat insulation: Put 100 ml of salad oil in a container, heat the salad oil to a temperature of 120 ° C in an electronic oven, and then hold the bottom of the container in which the salad oil is placed empty-handed to evaluate the hand feeling. 〇: Can be empty-handed for more than 3 minutes = X ·· Can't be empty-handed for more than 10 seconds. [Raw materials used] (1) Syndiotactic polystyrene and below, MI is 300 ° C, 1.2 kg under 1.2 kg. • SP S 1: Syndiotactic polystyrene one to one methylstyrene copolymer MI = 3, Tm = 241 ° C, p-methylstyrene content 12 mol%. SPS 2: Syndiotactic Polystyrene-p-methylstyrene copolymer (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 'Packing * ------- Order ---, ---. --- line paper Standards are applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) -39-^ 6793 A7 B7 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Intellectual Property, Residential Consumers' Cooperatives, and V. Description of Invention (37) MI = 13, Tm = 245 ° C The content of p-methylstyrene is 7 mole%. For example, these syndiotactic polystyrenes can be used as catalysts in the presence of inert hydrocarbon solvents or in the presence of solvents, and the condensation products of titanium compounds and water and trialkyl aluminum. Manufacturing (refer to JP-A No. 62 — 1 87708, JP-A No. 6 2-1 0 4 8 1 8) ° (2) Rubber-like elastomer. SEPS: SEPS type elastomer Septon 2104 by CLARE Corporation • SEBS: SEBS-type elastomer CLARE Corporation Septon 8006 (3) thermoplastic resin

•GPPS:常用之聚苯乙烯、出光石油化學製 Η Η 3 0 E *耐熱P S :耐熱性聚苯乙烯 大日本油墨化學工業製 Lulex A-15 •HIPS:高衝擊聚苯乙烯 出光石油化學製 ET52 • P E 1 :高壓法低密度聚乙烯 日本 Unique 製 NUC 8042 .PE2:低密度聚乙烯 D u ρ ο n D 〇 w e 1 a s t 〇 m e r 製 E N G A G E 8 1 5 0 • S t — MMA :苯乙烯—甲基丙烯酸甲酯共聚物 (甲基丙烯酸甲酯9%) 本紙張尺度適用17國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) -40, (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ".裝--------訂---Γ---!!_ 線' A7 B7 46793 五、發明說明(38) 〔實施例22〕·內面層(SPS或SPS組成物層) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 使用SPS 1以50重量%,HI PS以20重量% ’ PE1以24重量%,SEPS以6重量%,作爲抗氧 化劑之Ciba Geigy公司製Irganox 1010、旭Denka公司製 PEP36,住友化學製Sumilizer GS分別配合以〇 . 1 重量份,予以乾式摻混,並以6 5mm0雙軸擠壓機將其 熔融混煉所取得之材料,於5 0 m m 0單軸(帶刮板混合 頭類型之螺桿)擠壓機安裝5 Omme,間隙1mm之圓 環型板中,以擠壓量10kg · hr於300 °C下熔融擠 出,並且調整成吹出比2 . 5 ,吹入比8 . 3,取得20 从厚度之吹塑薄膜。該薄膜之結晶度爲1 2%。又,縱方 向與橫方向之斷裂延伸度之和爲46%。. •中間層(苯乙烯系樹脂發泡體) 將耐熱P S與適量的滑石混合,並於單軸擠壓機中約 2 2 0°C下熔融,且送入與其連結的擠壓機中,並於此時 壓入約4重量%之丁烷氣體,於約1 3 中由型板擠出 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ,取得發泡倍率10倍、2,000#厚度之聚苯乙烯發 泡薄片。 •外面層(苯乙烯系樹脂層) 使用聚苯乙烯薄膜(旭化成製Stail FUm 5 0 μ厚度 )° •層合體、容器 將上述內面層用之S P S組成物的吹塑薄膜,於 -41 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) A7 46 793 7 ___B7_ 五、發明說明(39 ) 17 0°C下對基層之發泡薄片的單面熱密合(熱層合), 並再於其反面,令外面層用之聚苯乙烯薄膜於1 5 Ot下 熱密合(熱層合)。 尙,熱密合時僅由薄膜側加熱。將此層合薄片於 1 6 0 °C中加熱,且將內面層側之凸型於1 〇 〇 °c,外面 層側之凹型於8 0 °C依據Muliimold法,取得層合容器。結 果示於表3。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ----訂—:—,—線 ~ο· -42- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 6 7 9 3 7 A7 B7 五、發明説明(以 00撇 實施例30 HIPS/SPS 80/20(wt%) 擠壓層合 耐熱PS 〇 2,000 HIPS 擠壓層合 1-^ 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 實施例28 實施例29 SPS2/PE2/SEPS/SEBS , 70/18/6/6(wt%) 吹塑薄膜 熱層合 〇 I—1 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 擠壓層合 沄 r- 1 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 實施例27 SPS1/HIPS/PE1/SEPS 50/20/24/6 (wt%) 吹塑薄膜 熱層合 i 氐. 餾 2 2,500 (A)層同等 吹塑薄膜 熱層合 8 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 CN Ί-Μ οό CO CNl σ\ 〇 〇 實施例26 HIPS 擠壓層合 ] 〇 1 Η 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇q OQ 〇 〇 寸 實施例25 吹塑薄膜 熱層合 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 cn c<\ OJ 〇 〇 實施例24 耐熱PS 〇 2,000 擠壓層合 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇\ cn csi CO 1 i Ό r〇 〇 〇 U~) 實施例23 S 1—Η 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 CO cn (N CO I111 1 Oj} 〇 〇 實施例22 吹塑薄膜 熱層合 〇 〇 〇 〇 〇 00 01 CN )0 〇 〇 組成 組成比 層合方法 徵(B)層) 厚度(#) 組成 發泡倍率 厚度(/0 組成 層合方法 (對⑻層) 丨厚度(/·0 外觀變形 內面變形 外觀變形 內面變形 隔熱性 結晶溫度(°c) 吹出比 吹入比 氣泡表面溫度(°c) 結晶度(%) 斷裂延伸度_+TD, %) 熱層合特性 耐熱油性 層合體SPS層之結晶度(%) (A)層 (B)層 (C)層 耐熱性 (120°〇 耐熱油性 (MCT 油) SPS材料特性 吹塑條件 SPS薄膜 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ♦ 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(21 OX297公釐) -43- 4 6 7 9 3 7 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明(41) 〔實施例2 3〕 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 除了使用3 0 v厚度之薄膜作爲內面層,使用 Η I P S作爲外面層並且對基層以1 0 0 //厚度進行擠壓 層合以外,其他爲與實施例2 2同樣處理。結果示於表3 〔實施例2 4〕 除了使用6 0 y厚度之薄膜作爲內面層,使用2 0 0 y厚度作爲外面層並進行擠壓層合以外,其他爲與實施例 2 2同樣處理。 結果示於表3。 〔實施例2 5〕 除了使用發泡倍率10倍、厚度2,5 0.0 之 J S P製發泡P S薄片作爲基層,並以內面層3 0 y厚度 ,外面層5 0 #厚度以外,其他爲與實施例2 2同樣處理 。結果示於表3 ^ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 〔實施例2 6〕 除了使用4 5 μ厚度之薄膜作爲內面層,使用 H I P S作爲外面層並且對基層以1 〇 〇 #厚度進行擠壓 層合以外,其他爲與實施例2 5同樣進行。結果示於表3 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) _ 44 - 4 6 7 9 3 ^ A7 B7 五、發明說明(42) 〔實施例2 7〕 ί請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 除了內面層、外面層均分別使用30、60 /Z厚度之 與實施例2 2同樣的S P S組成物吹塑薄膜,且同時由兩 面予以熱層合以外’其他爲與實施例2 5同樣處理。結果 示於表3。 〔實施例2 8〕 使用SPS2以70重量%,PE2以18重量%, SEPS以6重量%,SEBS以6重量%,作爲抗氧化 劑之Ciba Geigy公司製Irganox 1010,旭Denka公司製 PEP36,住友化學製Sumilzer GS分別配合以〇 . 1重 量份,予以乾式摻混,並以6 5mm0雙軸擠壓機將其溶 融混練所得之材料,與實施例2 2同樣之耐熱P S發泡薄 片以厚度5 0 //般予以擠壓層合,並再於反面使用 HIPS,以100V厚度般地進行擠壓層合,取得層合 體。將此層合薄片,同實施例2 2處理則取得熱成形容器 。結果示於表3。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 〔實施例2 9〕 使用SPS2以70重量%,PE2以18重量%, SEPS以6重量%,SEBS以6重量%,作爲抗氧化 劑之Ciba Geigy公司製Irganox 1010,旭Denka公司製 P E P 3 6,住友化學製Sumilizer GS分別配合以〇 . 1 重量份,予以乾式摻混,並以6 5mme雙軸擠壓機將其 -45- 本紙張尺度適用争國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) 4 6 7 9 3 7 A7 B7 五、發明說明(43) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 熔融混練所得之材料,取得3 0 #厚度,結晶度1 5 %之 澆鑄薄膜。使用此薄膜於1 7 Ot下對中間層的耐熱P S 發泡薄片進行熱密合(熱層合)。再使用H IPS作爲外 面層並且對中間層以1 〇 〇 #厚度進行擠壓層合以外爲與 實施例2 2同樣處理。結果示於表3。 〔實施例3 0〕 於內面層使用HIPS與SPS1以8對2比率之摻 混品,外面層使用Η I P S,並且分別以5 0 v m、 1 5 0 之厚度進行擠壓層合以外爲與實施例2 2同樣 處理。結果示於表3。 〔發明之效果〕 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 若依據本發明,則可取得斷裂延伸度和耐熱性、耐熱 油性、熱層合性、熱成形性等優良之苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄 膜,或使用此類樹脂薄膜之再回收性及熱成形性優之層合 體,及藉由使用此層合體,取得作爲耐熱性、耐熱油性優 之加工食品等包裝用之適當容器,或者使用內面爲耐熱性 及耐熱油性優,加上,外面爲具有隔熱性,且可再回收之 材料所得之容器。 -46- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐)• GPPS: commonly used polystyrene and Idemitsu petrochemical Η 0 3 0 E * Heat-resistant PS: heat-resistant polystyrene made by Dainippon Ink Chemical Industry Lulex A-15 • HIPS: high impact polystyrene Idemitsu petrochemical ET52 • PE 1: High-pressure low-density polyethylene NUC 8042 made by Japan Unique. PE2: Low-density polyethylene D u ρ ο n D 〇we 1 ast om ENGAGE 8 1 5 0 • S t — MMA: styrene—form Methyl Acrylate Copolymer (Methyl Methacrylate 9%) This paper size applies to 17 national standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm) -40, (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) " Installation -------- Order --- Γ --- !! _ Line 'A7 B7 46793 V. Description of the invention (38) [Example 22] · Inner layer (SPS or SPS composition Physical layer) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Ciba Geigy Co., Ltd. uses SPS 1 at 50% by weight, HI PS at 20% by weight, PE1 at 24% by weight, and SEPS at 6% by weight. 1 parts by weight of Irganox 1010 manufactured by Asahi Denka, Sumilizer GS manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Blend and melt-knead the material obtained with a 65 mm0 biaxial extruder, install 5 Omme on a 50 mm 0 single-axis (screw with a scraper mixing head type) extruder, with a circle of 1mm clearance The ring-shaped plate was melt-extruded at 300 ° C at an extrusion amount of 10 kg · hr, and adjusted to a blow-out ratio of 2.5 and a blow-in ratio of 8.3 to obtain a 20-thickness blown film. The crystallinity of the film was 12%. The sum of the elongation at break in the vertical and horizontal directions was 46%. • Intermediate layer (styrene resin foam) Mix heat-resistant PS with an appropriate amount of talc, melt it at about 220 ° C in a uniaxial extruder, and send it to the extruder connected to it. At this time, about 4% by weight of butane gas was pressed in, and the template was squeezed out by the consumer cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs in about 1 to 3 to obtain a foaming ratio of 10 times and a thickness of 2,000 #. Styrene foam sheet. • Outer layer (styrene-based resin layer) Polystyrene film (Stail FUm 50 μ μ thickness by Asahi Kasei) ° • Laminate, container Blown film of the SPS composition for the inner layer above, at -41- This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) A7 46 793 7 ___B7_ V. Description of the invention (39) 17 Single-side heat-sealing (thermal Lamination), and on the reverse side, the polystyrene film used for the outer layer was heat-sealed at 15 Ot (thermal lamination). Alas, only heat is applied to the film side during heat sealing. The laminated sheet was heated at 160 ° C, and the convex shape on the inner layer side was set at 1000 ° c, and the concave shape on the outer layer side was set at 80 ° C according to the Muliimold method to obtain a laminated container. The results are shown in Table 3. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ——Order —: —, —line ~ ο--42- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6 7 9 3 7 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (except 00, Example 30 HIPS / SPS 80/20 (wt%) Extrusion layer Heat-resistant PS 〇2,000 HIPS Extrusion Lamination 1- ^ 〇00〇〇 Example 28 Example 29 SPS2 / PE2 / SEPS / SEBS, 70/18/6/6 (wt%) blown film thermal lamination. I-1 10000 Extrusion Laminated r-1 10000 Example 27 SPS1 / HIPS / PE1 / SEPS 50/20/24/6 (wt%) Blown Film Thermal Lamination i 氐Distillation 2 2,500 (A) layers of the same blown film thermal lamination 8 000 000 CN Ί-M ο CO CO 1 σ \ 〇 Example 26 HIPS extrusion lamination] 〇 1 Η 〇〇〇〇〇〇〇〇 q OQ 00-inch Example 25 Thermal lamination of blown film 00 000 c < \ OJ 00 Example 24 Heat-resistant PS 2,000 2,000 Extrusion lamination 〇 \ cn csi CO 1 i Ό r〇〇〇〇 ~) Example 23 S 1-Η 〇 〇〇〇〇〇〇 〇 〇 〇 (N CO I111 1 Oj} 〇 Example 22 thermal lamination of blown film 〇〇〇 〇〇00 01 CN) 0 〇〇Composition composition ratio lamination method sign (B) layer) Thickness (#) Composition foaming ratio thickness (/ 0 Composition lamination method (counterlayer) Thickness (/ · 0 Appearance deformation Deformation of inner surface Deformation of inner surface Deformation Insulation crystallization temperature (° c) Blow-out ratio Blow-in specific temperature Surface temperature of bubbles (° c) Crystallinity (%) Elongation at break _ + TD,%) Thermal lamination characteristics Heat-resistant oily layer Crystallinity (%) of combined SPS layer (A) layer (B) layer (C) layer heat resistance (120 ° 0 heat oil resistance (MCT oil) SPS material characteristics blow molding conditions SPS film (please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page) ♦ The size of the paper is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21 OX297 mm) -43- 4 6 7 9 3 7 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (41) [Example 2 3] (Please (Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page.) In addition to using a 30 v thickness film as the inner layer and Η IPS as the outer layer Other than the base layer and extrusion laminated to a thickness of 100 //, the other for the same treatment as in Example 22. The results are shown in Table 3. [Example 2 4] The same treatment as in Example 2 2 was performed except that a film with a thickness of 60 y was used as the inner surface layer and a film with a thickness of 200 y was used as the outer layer. . The results are shown in Table 3. [Example 2 5] Except for using a JSP foamed PS sheet with a foaming ratio of 10 times and a thickness of 2,5 0.0 as the base layer, and an inner surface layer of 3 0 y thickness and an outer layer of 50 0 # thickness, the others Example 2 2 is treated in the same way. The results are shown in Table 3 ^ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Examples 2 to 6] Except using a 4 5 μ-thick film as the inner layer, using HIPS as the outer layer, and performing a base layer with a thickness of 100 # Except for extrusion lamination, it carried out similarly to Example 25. The results are shown in Table 3. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) _ 44-4 6 7 9 3 ^ A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (42) [Example 2 7] ί Please Read the precautions on the back before filling this page.) Except for the inner and outer layers, use the same SPS composition blown film with thicknesses of 30 and 60 / Z as in Example 22, and heat laminate from both sides at the same time. Other processes are the same as those in Embodiment 25. The results are shown in Table 3. [Example 2 8] Using SPS2 at 70% by weight, PE2 at 18% by weight, SEPS at 6% by weight, SEBS at 6% by weight, as antioxidants, Irganox 1010 manufactured by Ciba Geigy, PEP36 manufactured by Asahi Denka, and Sumitomo Chemical Sumilzer GS was mixed with 0.1 parts by weight, dry-blended, and melt-kneaded with a 65 mm 0 biaxial extruder. The same heat-resistant PS foam sheet as in Example 22 was used with a thickness of 50. // Commonly extruded and laminated, and then using HIPS on the reverse side, extruded and laminated at a thickness of 100V to obtain a laminate. This laminated sheet was treated in the same manner as in Example 2 to obtain a thermoformed container. The results are shown in Table 3. Printed by the Employees ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Example 2 9] Irganox manufactured by Ciba Geigy Company using SPS2 at 70% by weight, PE2 at 18% by weight, SEPS at 6% by weight, and SEBS at 6% by weight. 1010, Asahi Denka Corporation PEP 3 6, Sumitomo Chemical Sumilizer GS were mixed with 0.1 parts by weight, dry blended, and 65 mme biaxial extruder -45- This paper size is applicable to countries in the country Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 4 6 7 9 3 7 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (43) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Melt and knead the material to obtain 3 0 #Thickness, 15% crystallinity cast film. The heat-resistant PS foam sheet of the intermediate layer was heat-sealed (heat-laminated) using this film at 17 Ot. The same procedure as in Example 22 was performed except that H IPS was used as the outer layer and the intermediate layer was extruded and laminated with a thickness of 100 #. The results are shown in Table 3. [Example 3 0] A mixture of HIPS and SPS1 at an 8 to 2 ratio was used for the inner surface layer, and Η IPS was used for the outer layer, and extrusion lamination was performed at a thickness of 50 vm and 150 respectively. Example 22 The same procedure was performed. The results are shown in Table 3. [Effects of Invention] If printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain excellent styrene resin blow molding such as elongation at break, heat resistance, heat resistance, heat lamination, and thermoformability. Film, or a laminate using such a resin film with excellent recyclability and thermoformability, and by using this laminate, obtain a suitable container for packaging such as processed foods with excellent heat resistance and heat resistance, or The surface is a container made of materials with excellent heat resistance and heat resistance, and the outside is made of materials that have heat insulation and can be recycled. -46- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

467937 % ::Ν Α8 Β8 C8 D8 月 六、坪7请專利範圍 第88 1 04852號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國90年1月修正 1 · 一種苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜,其爲主要具有間同 立構構造之苯乙烯系聚合物或含有主要具有間同立構構造 之苯乙烯系聚合物之樹脂組成物’其爲將3 0.0 t ’負重 2 . 1 6公斤(1 〇分鐘)下之熔體流動指數値(MI ) 爲〇 · 5以上且2 0以下,結晶溫度1 8 3〜2 2 7 °C之 物質予以成形所取得之薄膜,爲結晶度1 〇〜2 〇 % ’且 縱方向與橫方向之斷裂延伸度之和爲1 8〜3 4%以上’ 該薄膜厚度爲25〜80 2 . —種層合體,其爲至少將如申請專利範圔第1項 所述之苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜所構成之層(A)與苯 系樹脂薄片層(B )予以疊層所構成,該層合體爲兩層或 三層。 3 _ —種層合體’其爲至少由主要具有間同立構構造 之苯乙烯系聚合物或含有主要具有間同立構構造之苯乙燦 系聚合物之樹脂組成物予以成形所得之吹塑薄膜’結晶?显 度爲1 7 7〜2 2 7 °C,結晶度爲1 ◦〜1 3 %之物質戶斤 構成之層(A)與苯乙烯系樹脂薄片層(B )所構成’胃 層合體爲兩層或三層。 4 .如申請專利範圍第2項之層合體,其中苯乙燦系 樹脂吹塑薄膜層(A)之厚度爲2 0〜2 0 0 苯乙嫌 本紙技尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再¥寫本頁) -裝. 訂 經濟部晳慧財4:/.¾員工消費合作钍印製 A8 B8 C8 D8 46 7 93 7 六、申請專利範園 系樹脂薄片層(B)之厚度爲200〜4,0〇〇以。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之層合體,其中苯乙M系 樹脂吹塑薄膜層(A)之厚度爲2 0〜2 0 〇 y ,苯乙稀 系樹脂薄片層(B )之厚度爲2 0 〇〜4,〇 〇 〇 #。 6 .如申請專利範圍第2項之層合體,其中苯乙嫌系 樹脂薄片層(B )爲發泡苯乙烯系樹脂。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第3項之層合體,其中苯乙嫌系 樹脂薄片層(B )爲發泡苯乙烯系樹脂。 8 .如申請專利範圍第4項之層合體,其中苯乙煉系 樹脂薄片層(B )爲發泡苯乙烯系樹脂。 9 .如申請專利範圍第5項之層合體,其中苯乙嫌系 樹脂薄片層(B )爲發泡苯乙烯系樹脂。 1 0,一種容器,其爲將如申請專利範圍第2〜9項 任一項所述之層合體予以熱成形所構成。 1 1 ,一種具有下列(A )〜(C )之耐熱油性發泡 容器, (A )由主要具有間同1構構造之苯乙烯系聚合物或 含有主要具有間同立構構造之苯乙輝系聚合物的樹脂組成 物所構成’厚度爲1 0〜3 0 Oym之內面層,(Β)由 本乙嫌系樹脂發泡體所構成,厚度爲5 0 0〜4 ◦ 0 0 Mm之中間層,(C )由苯乙烯系樹脂所構成,厚度爲 2 0〜3 0 0 ;czm之外面層。 1 2 如申請專利範圍第1 1項所述之耐熱油性發泡 容器,其中該(A)內面層爲由結晶度爲未滿3 〇%,且 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標象(CNS ) A4現格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -a M濟部智.¾时4A工消費合作社印製 -2 - ABCD 經濟部智葸財是局8工消費合作社印製 467937 I六、申請專利範圍 I縱方向與橫方向之斷裂延伸度之和爲1 5 %以上之苯乙烯 I 系樹脂吹塑薄膜所構成。' 木紙張尺度適对中國國家標準(CN'S ) Λ4規格(2!0 X 297公釐) " (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再矽寫本頁)467937% :: Ν Α8 Β8 C8 D8 June 6th, Ping 7 Patent Application No. 88 1 04852 Chinese Patent Application Amendment Amendment in the Republic of China in January 19901. A styrene resin blown film, which is A styrenic polymer having mainly a syndiotactic structure or a resin composition containing a styrenic polymer having mainly a syndiotactic structure, which is a weight of 3 0.0 t 'and a weight of 2.16 kg (10 minutes The melt flow index 値 (MI) below) is 0.5 or more and 20 or less, and the thin film obtained by forming a material having a crystallization temperature of 1 8 3 to 2 7 ° C has a crystallinity of 1 to 2%. 'And the sum of the elongation at break in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction is more than 18 ~ 3 4%' The thickness of the film is 25 ~ 80 2. — A kind of laminated body, which is at least as described in the first patent application The layer (A) composed of the styrene resin blown film and the benzene resin sheet layer (B) are laminated, and the laminate is two or three layers. 3 — —Laminates' are blow-molded obtained by molding at least a styrene polymer having mainly a syndiotactic structure or a resin composition containing a styrene-based polymer having mainly a syndiotactic structure. Thin film 'crystalline? The layer (A) and the styrenic resin sheet layer (B) consist of two layers (A) and styrene resin sheet layer (B). One or three layers. 4. The laminated body according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, in which the thickness of the styrene-based resin blown film layer (A) is 20 ~ 2 0 0 The styrene-based paper technology standard uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Specifications (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page)-Packing. Order the Ministry of Economic Affairs Clear Huicai 4: /. ¾ employee consumption cooperation print A8 B8 C8 D8 46 7 93 7 6 2. The thickness of the patented Fanyuan system resin sheet layer (B) is 200 ~ 4,000. 5 · If the laminate of item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the thickness of the styrene ethyl resin blown film layer (A) is 20 ~ 200 y, and the thickness of the styrene ethyl resin thin film layer (B) is 2 0 ~ 4 , 〇〇〇〇 #. 6. The laminated body according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, wherein the styrene ethyl resin resin sheet layer (B) is a foamed styrene resin. 7. The laminated body according to item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein the styrene ethyl resin resin sheet layer (B) is a foamed styrene resin. 8. The laminated body according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the styrene-resin-based resin sheet layer (B) is a foamed styrene-based resin. 9. The laminated body according to item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the styrene ethyl resin-based resin sheet layer (B) is a foamed styrene-based resin. 10, a container formed by thermoforming a laminated body according to any one of claims 2 to 9 of the scope of patent application. 1 1, a heat-resistant oily foaming container having the following (A) to (C), (A) is composed of a styrene-based polymer mainly having a syndiotactic structure or containing styrene ethylfluoride having mainly a syndiotactic structure The inner surface layer of the resin composition of the polymer based on the thickness of 10 ~ 3 0 Oym, (B) is made of the resin foam of the second grade, the thickness is 50 0 ~ 4 ◦ 0 0 Mm in the middle The layer (C) is composed of a styrene-based resin and has a thickness of 20 to 300; the outer surface layer of czm. 1 2 The heat-resistant oily foam container described in item 11 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the (A) inner surface layer has a crystallinity of less than 30%, and the Chinese standard (CNS) is applied to this paper size A4 is now (210X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -a M economy ministry. ¾ hour 4A industrial consumer cooperatives printed -2-ABCD Ministry of Economy and Finance Printed by the Consumer Cooperative 467937 I Sixth, the scope of the patent application I is composed of a styrene I-based resin blown film whose sum of the elongation at break in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction is more than 15%. 'The wood paper size is suitable for the Chinese National Standard (CN'S) Λ4 specification (2! 0 X 297 mm) " (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page in silicon) 公舌本 申請日期 88 年 3月26日 案 號 88104852 類 別 以上各櫊由米局填註)Public copy of the application date March 26, 88 Case No. 88104852 Category The above (filled by the Rice Bureau) C4 467937 ||專利説明書 中 文 苯乙烯糸樹脂吹塑薄膜,層合體及容器 發明 新型 名稱 英 文 STYRENE RESIN TUBULAR FILM, LAMINATE, AND CONTAINER 姓 名 明E介 隆真圭 田暮木 内木舟 (1)(2)(¾ 經濟部智恶时產场資工消费合作杜印製 ,發明 一、創作 國 籍 住、居所 (1)日本 (2)日本 (31 日本 (1)日本國千葉縣市原市姉崎海岸一審地一 0 日本國千葉縣市原市姉崎海岸一番地一 (3)日本國千葉縣市原市姉崎海岸一番地一 Μ 名 (1)出光石油化學股份有限公司 (名稱) 出光石油化学株式会社 國 籍 ⑴日本 (1)日本國東京都港區芝五丁目六番一號 三、申請人 住、居所 (事務所) 代表人 姓 名 ⑴河野映二郎 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 裝 J| 訂1 線 467937 % ::Ν Α8 Β8 C8 D8 月 六、坪7请專利範圍 第88 1 04852號專利申請案 中文申請專利範圍修正本 民國90年1月修正 1 · 一種苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜,其爲主要具有間同 立構構造之苯乙烯系聚合物或含有主要具有間同立構構造 之苯乙烯系聚合物之樹脂組成物’其爲將3 0.0 t ’負重 2 . 1 6公斤(1 〇分鐘)下之熔體流動指數値(MI ) 爲〇 · 5以上且2 0以下,結晶溫度1 8 3〜2 2 7 °C之 物質予以成形所取得之薄膜,爲結晶度1 〇〜2 〇 % ’且 縱方向與橫方向之斷裂延伸度之和爲1 8〜3 4%以上’ 該薄膜厚度爲25〜80 2 . —種層合體,其爲至少將如申請專利範圔第1項 所述之苯乙烯系樹脂吹塑薄膜所構成之層(A)與苯 系樹脂薄片層(B )予以疊層所構成,該層合體爲兩層或 三層。 3 _ —種層合體’其爲至少由主要具有間同立構構造 之苯乙烯系聚合物或含有主要具有間同立構構造之苯乙燦 系聚合物之樹脂組成物予以成形所得之吹塑薄膜’結晶?显 度爲1 7 7〜2 2 7 °C,結晶度爲1 ◦〜1 3 %之物質戶斤 構成之層(A)與苯乙烯系樹脂薄片層(B )所構成’胃 層合體爲兩層或三層。 4 .如申請專利範圍第2項之層合體,其中苯乙燦系 樹脂吹塑薄膜層(A)之厚度爲2 0〜2 0 0 苯乙嫌 本紙技尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再¥寫本頁) -裝. 訂 經濟部晳慧財4:/.¾員工消費合作钍印製C4 467937 || Patent Specification Chinese Styrene Resin Blow Molded Film, Laminate and Container Invention New Name English STYRENE RESIN TUBULAR FILM, LAMINATE, AND CONTAINER Name Ming E Ei Takayuki Keita Mugi Inner Wooden Boat (1) (2) (¾ Cooperative production and production cooperation between the labor and capital of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Industriy, Invention 1, Creative nationality, residence (1) Japan (2) Japan (31 Japan (1) Japan, Chiba Prefecture, Chihara Prefecture, Coastal City, First Instance, First Instance 0 Ichizaki Coast Ichihara, Ichihara, Chiba Prefecture, Japan (3) Izaki Coast Ichizaki, Ichihara, Chiba Prefecture, Japan Name (1) Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. (Name) Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Nationality ⑴ Japan (1 ) Shiba-chome No. 6-1, Minato-ku, Tokyo, Japan 3. Applicant's residence, residence (office) Representative name Kagawa Nori Eijiro This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Packing J Order 1 line 467937% :: Ν Α8 Β8 C8 D8 June 6th, Ping7 please patent scope 88 1 04852 patent application Chinese patent application Scope Amendment Amendment of the Republic of China in January 19901. A styrenic resin blown film, which is a styrenic polymer mainly containing a syndiotactic structure or contains a styrenic polymer mainly having a syndiotactic structure The resin composition 'is a melt flow index 値 (MI) at a weight of 3 0.0 t' of 2. 16 kg (10 minutes) of 0.5 or more and 20 or less, and a crystallization temperature of 1 8 3 to 2 The film obtained by forming the material at 27 ° C has a crystallinity of 10 to 20%, and the sum of the elongation at break in the longitudinal and transverse directions is 18 to 34%. The thickness of the film is 25 to 80 2. A laminate comprising at least a layer (A) composed of a styrene resin blown film as described in item 1 of the patent application, and a benzene resin sheet layer (B). The laminated body is two or three layers. 3 — —Laminated body 'which is at least a styrenic polymer mainly having a syndiotactic structure or a styrene-based system containing a mainly syndiotactic structure The blown film obtained by molding the polymer resin composition is crystallized. It is 1 7 7 ~ 2 2 7 ° C, and the crystallinity is 1 ◦ ~ 13%. The layer (A) and the styrene resin sheet layer (B) are composed of two layers or Three layers. 4. The laminated body according to item 2 of the scope of patent application, in which the thickness of the styrene-based resin blown film layer (A) is 20 ~ 2 0 0. The styrene-based paper technology standards use Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page)-Packing. Order the Ministry of Economic Affairs Clear Huicai 4: /. ¾ Printed by employee consumption cooperation
TW88104852A 1998-03-26 1999-03-26 Styrene resin tubular film, laminate, and container TW467937B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10079344A JPH11268117A (en) 1998-03-26 1998-03-26 Styrene resin inflation film laminate and container
JP26471398A JP2000094599A (en) 1998-09-18 1998-09-18 Hot oil-resistant expanded container

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TW467937B true TW467937B (en) 2001-12-11

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