A7 ------------B7 __ 五、發明說明（1 ) 爱所屬拮術領谜 本發明為關於在進行建築土木作業或是農耕作業等 時所穿用之防水長統鞋β 复技術 於進行建築土木作業的施工現場或是農耕作業的插 秧時，以在深度超過小腿肚左右的泥中進行作業所穿用的 鞋子而§，主要係使用表面覆蓋有橡膠的防水長統鞋。此 防水長統鞋尤以其長度達膝蓋以下（亦即〗尺4)或是長度 達膝蓋以上（亦即2尺）的長統鞋為代表。 像這樣在深度超過小腿肚左右的泥中穿著防水長統 鞋作業時，因為泥土的黏著力和吸著力’需要從防水長統 鞋的外面使勁地拉起整隻腳，在步行上必須花費相當大的 力氣，同時也消耗許多體力。因此，在如此泥中進行的作 業，選擇一雙適合此作業之防水長統鞋是使該作業得以圓 滿進行的重要因素。基此觀點，近來的防水長統鞋大多為 儘可能地縮小俾能緊密裹住腳，且使之合乎腳的形狀。例 如，市面上販賣有一種專門用於插秧作業時所穿之所謂插 秧鞋的防水長統鞋。 v智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在這樣的防水長統鞋中，鞋底必然最好是輕的並於 不妨礙步行的範圍内，鞋壁的厚度要薄。因此，鞋底的成 形並非使用模具化之模底，亦即所謂的壓製底，也要考慮 到成本方面而使用以滾筒模壓製之所謂滾壓底。 滾壓底的成形加工為在滾筒上形成腳尖部、腳掌部、 、腳跟部的模具，然後連續壓延橡膠，再已用滾筒 本紙張尺度咖t國國家標準（CNSM4規格_(21〇 X 297公g 1 311299 46287 7 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 B7 _五、發明說明（2 ) 模形成且具有凹凸部等的壓延橡膠片材使用沖模敲打成為 鞋底的形狀，以做為鞋底材料使用。此種鞋底材料的大小 係配合鞋主體之鞋底的大小，而設定使鞋底材料之周邊不 會向鞋主體之鞋底周邊突出的形狀。這是為了當要從泥中 將腳拔出時’消除泥土不致絆住鞋子向外突出的部分，並 減少在泥中之阻力之故。 像這樣子製造出來之習知防水長統鞋，因為緊貼著腳 而且又輕’使得在泥中所進行之作業得較以往簡單。可是’ 由於此種防水長統鞋會緊貼著腳，故於脫鞋時必須花費很 大的力氣且有難以脫掉的麻煩問題產生。 亦即，欲脫掉此防水長統鞋時，首先用手將防水長統 鞋的中間部分下拉至一半後’於使用另—隻腳踩住並固定 該防水長統鞋之腳跟部分的狀態下，將腳拔出來^此時， 因為使用另一隻腳踩住並固定防水長統鞋之腳跟部分，俾 將腳拔出時，所使勁用的力量係作用在該防水長統鞋上， 防水長統鞋會從踩著鞋的另一隻腳處滑出來，而無法將腳 拔出。因此’為了要脫掉防水長統鞋，就需一直反覆進行 使用另一隻腳踩住防水長統鞋之腳跟部分的動作α 發明欲解決之誤顆 本發明之目的為解決以往泥中作業所穿用之高度長 且緊密貼合性高之防水長統鞋難以脫掉的問題。 解決課題之手段 茲參照圖示說明。本發明之防水長統鞋1 〇，係在至少 有蓋住小腿肚左右的高度的防水長統鞋10中，於鞋子主體 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 2 311299 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 襞 ^1 [ -- n I I n n Γ A7 A7 i|! 智 慧 財* 產 局 員 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 3 五、發明說明（3 ) U腳跟部分的後面下端處安裝一個一體成形在橡膠底13 上的突起片14,當欲脫掉單邊的防水長統鞋1〇時，以另 一邊的防水長統鞋或是腳踩壓住此防水長統鞋1()之突起 片〗4而固定住前述單邊的防水長統鞋 又，本發明之防水長統鞋的製造方法係為以滾筒模壓 延成形，然後於將上面已形成有鞋底之凹凸部16之壓延橡 膠片材15放置在自橡膠底模41的後端突設有突起片模“ 且斷面呈梯形狀之芯板40上的狀態下’用其形狀對應芯板 4〇形狀的沖模30敲打，而形成一個自橡膠底13後端突設 有突起片14且斷面呈梯形狀的鞋底材料i2。然後，於將 此鞋底材料12翻轉的姿勢下’將橡膠底13黏貼於鞋主體 11的底部，同時將突起片14黏貼在鞋主體之後面下端部 而成者。 發明之實施形熊 在此參照第2圖及苐1圖說明關於本發明之防水長統 鞋之一實施型態。此防水長統鞅10係為一種達膝蓋下方而 其高度長約一尺四之物品。該防水長統鞋1〇由鞋主體u 和將突起片14 一體成形在橡膠底13之鞋底材料12所構成 者。鞋主體11係為使襪子等之内部素材覆蓋在具立體狀之 腳形模具上後，而將表層橡勝貼於表面，再將補強用之帶 狀橡膠或是腳跟橡移貼在模具底部周圍而成形之。然後， 將鞋底材料12之橡膠底13黏貼於該鞋主體Η底部的同 時’將突起片14黏貼於鞋主體11後面下端部後，再施以 熱硫化反應以進行成形。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 311299 裝-----：----訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)A7 ------------ B7 __ V. Description of the invention (1) The mystery of love belongs to the invention The present invention relates to a waterproof stubble used in construction civil engineering or agricultural operations, etc. Shoes β complex technology is used in the construction site of construction civil engineering or the transplanting of agricultural work, the shoes used in the operation of the depth of mud deeper than the calf, §, mainly using the surface covered with rubber waterproof Boots. This waterproof longshoe is particularly represented by longs that are below the knee (that is, feet 4) or longer than the knees (that is, 2 feet). When wearing waterproof boots in the mud deeper than the calf of the calf like this, because of the clay's adhesion and suction force, it is necessary to pull the whole foot hard from the outside of the waterproof boots, and it must cost considerable walking. A lot of energy is also consumed. Therefore, for a job carried out in such mud, choosing a pair of waterproof long boots suitable for the job is an important factor for the successful completion of the job. Based on this view, most of the recent waterproof long boots are as small as possible, which can tightly wrap the feet and conform to the shape of the feet. For example, there is a commercially available waterproof longshoe called a rice transplanter which is specially used for rice transplanting. vPrinted by the Intellectual Property Bureau employee consumer cooperative (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) In such waterproof long boots, the sole must be light and within the range that does not hinder walking. Be thin. Therefore, the molding of the sole is not a mold-formed sole, that is, a so-called pressed sole, but also a so-called rolled sole pressed by a roller mold in consideration of cost. The forming process of the rolled bottom is to form the toe, sole, and heel molds on the roller, and then continuously roll the rubber, and then use the paper standard of the roller to meet the national standard (CNSM4 specification_ (21〇X 297) g 1 311299 46287 7 A7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs B7 _V. Description of the invention (2) The rolled rubber sheet formed with a mold and having bumps and bumps is punched into the shape of the sole with a die as the sole material Use. The size of this sole material is matched with the size of the sole of the shoe body, and the shape is set so that the periphery of the sole material does not protrude toward the periphery of the sole of the shoe body. This is to pull the foot out of the mud ' Eliminate the dirt that will not trip over the protruding parts of the shoe, and reduce the resistance in the mud. The conventional waterproof boots made like this, because it is close to the feet and light, makes it work in the mud The operation is simpler than before. However, since this waterproof long boots will be close to the feet, it takes a lot of effort to remove the shoes and there are problems that it is difficult to take off. That is, when you want to take off this waterproof long boots, first pull down the middle part of the waterproof long boots with your hands to half, and then use the other-with only one foot stepping on and fixing the heel part of the waterproof long boots, Pull out your feet ^ At this time, because you use the other foot to step on and fix the heel of the waterproof boots, when you pull the feet out, the force you use will act on the waterproof boots. The long boots will slide out from the other foot on which they are stepping, and the foot cannot be pulled out. Therefore, 'in order to take off the waterproof long boots, it is necessary to repeatedly use the other foot to step on the waterproof long boots. The action of the heel portion of the shoe α The invention aims to solve the problem of the invention The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that it is difficult to take off the waterproof long boots with high height and close fit used in the past in mud work. Reference is made to the illustration. The waterproof longshoe 10 of the present invention is in a waterproof longshoe 10 having a height covering at least the left and right sides of the calf, and the Chinese paper standard (CNS) A4 is applied to the paper size of the shoe body. (210 X 297 mm) 2 311299 ( Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 襞 ^ 1 [-n II nn Γ A7 A7 i |! A protruding piece 14 integrally formed on the rubber bottom 13 is installed at each place. When the unilateral waterproof boots 10 are to be taken off, use the waterproof boots on the other side or the feet to hold down the waterproof boots 1 The protruding piece of () is 4 to fix the unilateral waterproof long boots. The manufacturing method of the waterproof long boots according to the present invention is to roll forming by roller mold, and then the concave and convex portion 16 of the sole has been formed on the upper. In the state where the rolled rubber sheet 15 is placed on the core plate 40 protruding from the rear end of the rubber bottom mold 41 and having a ladder-shaped cross section, the die 30 corresponds to the core plate 40 shape. Tap to form a sole material i2 with protruding pieces 14 protruding from the rear end of the rubber sole 13 and having a ladder-shaped cross section. Then, when the sole material 12 is inverted, the rubber sole 13 is adhered to the bottom of the shoe body 11 and the protruding piece 14 is adhered to the lower end of the rear face of the shoe body. Embodiment of the Invention The embodiment of the waterproof long boots according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 2 and FIG. The waterproof long sleeve 鞅 10 is an article that reaches below the knee and has a height of about one foot four. This waterproof longshoe 10 is composed of a shoe main body u and a sole material 12 in which a protruding piece 14 is integrally formed with a rubber sole 13. The shoe body 11 is to cover the internal materials of socks and the like with a three-dimensional foot-shaped mold, and then attach the surface layer of rubber to the surface, and then apply the belt rubber or heel rubber for reinforcement around the bottom of the mold. And take shape. Then, while the rubber sole 13 of the sole material 12 is adhered to the bottom of the shoe body ’, the protruding piece 14 is adhered to the lower end of the rear face of the shoe body 11 and then subjected to a thermovulcanization reaction to perform molding. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 311299 Packing -----: ---- Order --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back first (Fill in this page again)
經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印M 46287 A7 ------- -B7 '--------- _ 五、發明說明（4 ) 茲說明防水長統鞋10的作用。此防水長統鞋1〇因在 其腳跟部設置有突起片14而易於脫掉。亦即，當要脫掉單 邊之防水長統鞋10時，將該鞋統部分下拉至某個程度後， 將突起片14如第1圖所示地用另一邊之防水長統鞋或是腳 踩住而固定該單邊之防水長統鞋10,然後於此種狀態下拔 出長統鞋10内的腳。此時，該防水長統鞋1〇受到固定， 無法上升移動’故而得輕易地將腳拔出來。另一邊之防水 長統鞋也可依樣輕易脫掉。 另外’因為突起片14和橡膠底13為—體成形，故可 使製造工程精簡化和減低製造成本。此外，也可將突起片 單獨成形’然後再個別地與橡膠底13進行組裝可是 此種做法需另外設定獨立之成形工程以及黏貼工程，以致 於增加了製造工程並提高製造成本。 效參照第3圖至第9圖說明關於本發明防水長統鞋之 製造方法的一實施型態》本製造方法中，首先用滾筒模將 上面形成有鞋底凹凸部16的壓延橡膠片材15壓製成形。 本實施型態中’該橡膠片材15形成有腳尖部17、聊掌部 I 8、腳底部1 9及腳跟部20，於腳掌部形成有波浪狀之凹 凸部16，而於腳跟部則形成有直線狀之凹凸部〗6 (參照第7 圖）。 接著’在將已壓製成形之壓延橡膠片材15放置於自 橡膠底模41後端突設有突起片模42且斷面呈梯形狀的芯 板40上的狀態下，使其形狀對應此芯板4〇形狀之沖模3〇 上下移動並將之打穿而形成一個自橡膠底13後端突設有 -----------{ '裝-----^----訂--------—線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 4 311299 郤智慧財產务員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 _ 五、發明說明（5 ) 突起片14且斷面呈梯形狀的鞋底材料ι2(參照第3 4、8、 9圖）。然後’於將此鞋底材料12翻轉的姿勢下，將橡膝 底13黏貼在鞋主體Π的底部（第5圖），並將突起片14黏 貼在鞋主體11之後面下端部（第6圖）。由此製造出在鞋主 體11之後面下端部黏貼有突起片14之防水長統鞋1〇。 如此製造成之設有突起片的防水長統鞋10，因為可設 定將突起片14踩住以固定防水長統鞋1〇的狀態，所以能 輕易地將腳拔出來。又由於鞋底材料為在翻轉的狀態下黏 貼在鞋主體11上，因此橡膠底13及突起片14皆呈倒梯 形，而在朝下方或是後方呈較小的形狀。所以，在橡膠底 1 3及突起片14的周邊沒有形成會刮到泥土之平面部分。 結果減少鞋在泥中之阻力而得以在該泥中方便步行。 本實施型態之突起片14係設定其高度約為3cm，寬約 2cm ’然後突出長度約為1 cm。由於此種程度的大小，得 1 提供踩壓時所需之充分的表面積，且因為在泥中之阻力也 小’不會給予步行任何的妨礙。又，此突起片14的前端雖 設為有角的形狀，但改為半圓形也不改變其原有的效果。 另外防水長統鞋1〇的前端設計成所謂圓形亦或有指形皆 可。又’以鞋主體11而言’也可為一種先在例如像襪子等 内部素材的底部周邊處貼好補強用帶式橡膠或是腳跟橡 膠’然後再貼上表層橡膠的形態，故即便是長達膝蓋之二 尺防水長統鞋也可適用之。 發明的效果 本發明之防水長統鞋因在鞋主體U之後面下端部 Ϊ 裝---- K---J訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國W?7cns)A4規格（iTQ x 297公爱 5 311299 4628 / A7 B7 五、發明說明（6 ) 設置有突起片U,故媒抒 敌得踩壓住此突起片而予以固定，体輕 易地脫掉鞋子。又！5] 咖 又因為大起片14和橡膠底13 —體成形， 無須特製另外的製造工程，製造成本上也可低廉化。 本發月之防水長統鞋1〇之製造方法中，可提供易脫、 製造工程精簡且製造成本低廉的防水長統鞋。另外，因 為橡膠底13及大起片】4的形狀為以斷面呈倒梯形而朝後 方呈錐狀’故不為遇土牽綷，在泥中的阻力小。因此，得 在泥中輕易地步行等。 圖示之簡蕈說明 第1圖為本發明防水長統鞋之一實施型態的侧視圖。 第2圖為顯示第丨圖之防水長統鞋之後視圖。 第3圖為顯示在本發明之防水長統鞋的製造方法中， 將鞋底材料打穿之狀態的簡略工程圖。 第4圖為顯示上述製造方法中已將鞋底材料打穿完畢 之狀態的簡略工程圖。 第5圖為顯示上述製造方法中將鞋底材料黏貼於鞋主 體底部狀態的簡略工程圖》 第6圖為顯*上述製造方法中已將突起片黏貼於鞋主 體後面下端部之狀態的簡略工程圖。 第7圖為顯示上述製造方法中做為鞋底材料之素材的 壓延橡膠片材的平面圖。 第8圖為顯示第7圖中鞋底材料和芯板間關係的部分 放大平面圖。 第9圖為顯不已打穿之鞋底材料的部分放大平面 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 311299 ί請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝-----^----訂 --------μ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 6 A7 五、發明說明（7 ) 符號說明 I 防水長統鞋 II 鞋本體 12 鞋底材料 13 橡膠底 14 突起片 15 壓延橡膠片材 16 凹凸部 17 腳尖部 18 腳掌部 19 腳底部 20 腳跟部 30 沖模 40 芯板 41 橡膠底模 42 突起片模 裝-----^----訂----------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 邠智慧財產i員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 7 311299Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, M 46287 A7 ------- -B7 '--------- _ V. Description of the Invention (4) The function of waterproof long boots 10 is explained below. This waterproof longshoe 10 is easy to take off because the protruding piece 14 is provided at the heel portion. That is, when the unilateral waterproof long boots 10 are to be taken off, after pulling down the shoe part to a certain extent, the protruding piece 14 is used as shown in FIG. 1 or the waterproof long boots on the other side or Step on the foot to fix the unilateral waterproof boots 10, and then pull out the feet inside the boots 10 in this state. At this time, the waterproof longshoe 10 is fixed and cannot be moved upward, so the foot must be easily pulled out. The waterproof boots on the other side can also be easily removed in the same way. In addition, since the protruding piece 14 and the rubber bottom 13 are integrally formed, the manufacturing process can be simplified and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In addition, it is also possible to form the protruding pieces individually and then assemble them with the rubber sole 13 separately. However, this method requires the setting of an independent forming process and an adhesion process, so that the manufacturing process is increased and the manufacturing cost is increased. With reference to FIGS. 3 to 9, an embodiment of a method for manufacturing a waterproof longshoe according to the present invention will be described. In the manufacturing method, first, a rolled rubber sheet 15 having a concave-convex portion 16 on a sole is pressed by a roller mold. Forming. In this embodiment, 'the rubber sheet 15 is formed with a toe part 17, a chatter part I 8, a foot bottom 19, and a heel part 20, a wavy uneven portion 16 is formed on the sole of the foot, and a heel portion is formed on the heel. There are linear uneven portions 6 (refer to Figure 7). Next, in a state where the pressed and formed calendered rubber sheet 15 is placed on a core plate 40 protruding from the rear end of the rubber bottom mold 41 with a protruding sheet mold 42 and a ladder-shaped cross section, the shape is made to correspond to this core The 40-shaped die 30 moves up and down and penetrates it to form a protrusion protruding from the rear end of the rubber sole 13 ----------- {'装 ----- ^ --- -Order --------— Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 4 311299 Printed by employees 'consumer cooperatives A7 B7 _ V. Description of the invention (5) The sole material ι2 (see Figures 3, 4, 8, and 9) of the protruding piece 14 and the ladder-shaped cross section. Then' invert this sole material 12 In the posture, the rubber knee sole 13 is adhered to the bottom of the shoe main body Π (FIG. 5), and the protruding piece 14 is adhered to the lower end of the rear surface of the shoe main body 11 (FIG. 6). The waterproof boots 10 with protruding pieces 14 adhered to the lower end. The waterproof boots 10 with protruding pieces manufactured in this way can be set to step on the protruding pieces 14 to The state of the waterproof long boots 10 can be easily pulled out, and because the sole material is adhered to the shoe main body 11 in a flipped state, the rubber sole 13 and the protruding piece 14 are inverted trapezoidal. It has a smaller shape in the downward or rearward direction. Therefore, there is no flat portion on the periphery of the rubber sole 13 and the protruding piece 14 that will scratch the soil. As a result, the resistance of the shoe in the mud is reduced and the mud can be in the mud. Easy to walk. The protruding piece 14 of this embodiment is set to have a height of about 3cm, a width of about 2cm, and a protruding length of about 1 cm. Due to this size, 1 provides sufficient surface area required for pressing And because the resistance in the mud is also small, it will not give any obstacle to walking. Moreover, although the front end of the protruding piece 14 is set to have an angular shape, changing to a semicircular shape does not change its original effect. In addition, the front end of the waterproof long boots 10 is designed to be so-called circular or finger-shaped. Also, 'for the shoe body 11', it can also be a kind of reinforcement that is pasted on the periphery of the bottom of internal materials such as socks. Use strap rubber or heel rubber Then attach the form of the surface rubber, so even the two-foot waterproof long boots that are up to the knee can be applied. Effect of the invention The waterproof long boots of the present invention are mounted on the lower end of the rear of the shoe body U- -K --- J order --------- line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China W? 7cns) A4 size (iTQ x 297 公 爱 5 311299 4628 / A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (6) A protruding piece U is provided, so the media has to press on the protruding piece to fix it, and the body can easily take off the shoes. Again! 5] The coffee again because of the large piece 14 and rubber bottom 13 are formed in one body, no special manufacturing process is required, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. In the manufacturing method of waterproof longshoes 10 of this month, waterproof longshoes can be provided which are easy to take off, the manufacturing process is simplified, and the manufacturing cost is low. In addition, the shape of the rubber sole 13 and the large chip] 4 is an inverted trapezoid in cross section and tapered toward the rear. Therefore, it is not dragged by soil, and the resistance in the mud is small. Therefore, you have to walk easily in the mud. Brief Description of the Figures Figure 1 is a side view of one embodiment of the waterproof boots of the present invention. Figure 2 is a rear view of the waterproof long boots shown in Figure 丨. FIG. 3 is a schematic engineering diagram showing a state in which a sole material is penetrated in the method for manufacturing a waterproof longshoe according to the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic engineering diagram showing a state where the sole material has been punctured in the above manufacturing method. FIG. 5 is a simplified engineering diagram showing a state where the sole material is adhered to the bottom of the shoe body in the above manufacturing method. FIG. 6 is a simplified engineering diagram showing a state where the protruding piece has been stuck to the lower end portion of the rear of the shoe body in the above manufacturing method. . Fig. 7 is a plan view showing a rolled rubber sheet as a material for soles in the above manufacturing method. Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged plan view showing the relationship between the sole material and the core plate in Fig. 7. Figure 9 is a partially enlarged plane of the sole material that has been worn out. The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 311299 ί Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Pack- ---- ^ ---- Order -------- μ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 6 A7 V. Description of the invention (7) Symbol description I Waterproof boots II Shoe body 12 Shoe sole Material 13 Rubber bottom 14 Protrusion sheet 15 Calendered rubber sheet 16 Concave and convex part 17 Toe part 18 Toe part 19 Foot bottom 20 Heel part 30 Die 40 Core board 41 Rubber bottom mold 42 Protrusion sheet molding ----- ^ --- -Order ---------- Line (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 邠 Printed by Intellectual Property i Employee Cooperatives This paper is sized to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 7 311299