TW461829B - Waste material recycling system without formation of dioxide - Google Patents

Abstract

A waste material recycling system without formation of dioxide mainly comprises: a heat providing device providing a heat source which is provided to a heat exchange device. The input air goes through the heat exchange device for heat exchange thereby generating a temperature output required for heating. The air is then fed to a temperature adjustment device. The temperature adjustment device adjusts the temperature lost during the transmission or when the required temperature is insufficient. The adjusted temperature is fed to a heating facility thereby heating the waste material transported by the heating facility so that a waste material processor can easily separate and recycle two material. The exhaust discharged from the heating facility is also fed to a filter and the filtered clean gas is discharged.

Description

461829 Ⅴ. Description of the invention (1) ~~ ^ I 'The present invention relates to a waste material recovery and treatment system generated without dioxin (D〗 ox I DE), especially a kind of heating waste material of a combination of two or more substances 'Softening' enables waste handlers to easily and quickly separate and recycle various materials. 'Known' windows in buildings in cold areas will use two or three layers of glass 10 (as shown in Figure 1), and these glasses are in the frame of the Ming Type 7 'to resist the low temperature outside , Will be forcibly embedded in a solid plastic 8 in the first and second layers of the indented 7 frame to prevent cold conduction. No matter in the manufacturing process of the Ming-extrusion 7 frame or the disassembly of the house, or * damage ', a large amount of aluminum extrusion waste will be generated. Although the aforementioned name “i” is scrap, in fact, aluminum is 100% and plastic is 100%, but the focus is on how to recycle it. The early solution to this problem was to put the aluminum extrusion 7 directly into the production. Although the aluminum material of the aluminum extrusion 7 can be recovered by 100%, the plastic 8 also produces toxic dioxide because of the 'high' (DIOXIDE) However, once the exhaust gas of DIOXIDE is emitted into the air, it will pose a danger or pollution to the health and environment of human milk. Stomach Another waste material treatment method is to remove the aluminum material embedded in the plastic 8 after mechanical removal. Only 75% of the aluminum material is recovered. The 25% of the aluminum material and the plastic material are discarded. Although 'is a mechanical removal method, the waste material is held by the hands of people during the removal process', so the danger is extremely high during the removal process, and the processing is slow, and the recycled aluminum material is only 75%. So it is also a kind of undesired waste disposal method. So, there ’s a peeling method in Japan,

Page 4 4 8 2 9 V. Description of the invention (2) After the waste material has been put into the chemical industry, the person will leave the aluminum extrusion 7 to put in and take out the burns. Furthermore, when plastic will cause plasticization in the process, the plastic ( DIOXIDE); The present invention exists, the two aspects of the waste recycling cycle gradually waste, let the waste recycling treatment of poisonous second-heating furnace 9, take out in the heating mode, waste processing. This kind of waste material treatment is performed manually, because the processing speed is slow. When the temperature 8 of the heating furnace 9 is softened, the plastic 8 is not easy to peel off. If the outside of the heating material 8 is burnt, 爰Yes, the main purpose is to solve the problem of heating the two or more ways of combining, and not heating the material body without treatment. The two materials can be easily heated, and the oxide is heated in the waste (DIOXIDE). After heating the furnace 9 to make the plastic 8 soft, the plastic 8 can be peeled off easily, which consumes too much power, and the waste usually causes the waste processor to treat less. It is not easy to control, because the middle part of the heating 8 has not been softened, and the plastic 8 has been toxic to the middle of the plastic 8. The above-mentioned deficiency has been generated to avoid the missing material body waste. Under the precise temperature control during the heat treatment, let the whole or heating exceed When the body is peeled to achieve the waste separation process, it will not produce any other object of the present invention, which is to heat in a cyclic and progressive manner, and under precise temperature control, it can be completely heated for the two material bodies. In order to separate and recycle waste materials, it saves man-hours and processes and reduces the cost. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention's non-dioxide (DI0X1DE) production; raw waste recovery and treatment system is mainly provided by a heat source providing device plus a heat source, this heating source is input into the heat source exchange device, and makes Enter it

Page 5 4 6 1 82 9 Description of the invention (3) The temperature is adjusted by the temperature adjustment device on the adjustment device of the heat exchange device to generate the temperature transmission required for heating. When the required heating temperature is not enough, adjust the I 2 4 J sent to the heating equipment to heat the waste material in the heating equipment, so that the waste processor can easily cut the two substances on the waste material. The waste gas from the heating equipment is also input into the filtering device, and then the clean gas is exhausted. The technical content and structure of the present invention 'will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The details are as follows: Please refer to "shown in Fig. 3" which is a schematic flow chart of the waste recycling system of the present invention. As shown in the figure: The present invention has no waste dioxide recovery and treatment system. The system includes: a heat source providing device 1, a heat source exchange device (HEAT EXCHANGER) 2, and a temperature adjustment device (ADJUSTMENT of TEMPERATURE) ) 3, a heating furnace equipment (FURNCE) 4 and a transition device (WASTE AIR TREATMENT) 5 can be used to recycle the waste of two different materials combined 'for example, the extrusion type is combined with plastic After the waste material is subjected to heat treatment, the plastic on the extruded mold is heated to have toughness, and the plastic on the aluminum extruded mold can be easily peeled off to achieve the recycling method of the waste material separated from the aluminum extruded mold. The heat source providing device 1 mentioned above may depend on, but is not limited to, any of the exhaust gas or steam emitted from general factory smoke or a heat source provided by a heating furnace equipment. The heat source input heat source provided by this heat source providing device 1 After the inside of the exchange device 2 'is free at one of the heat source exchange devices 2

Page 6 d2 9 V. Description of the invention (4) FREE AIR 2 1 input port, after the free air 2 1 is input, flows | through the exhaust gas or steam inside the heat source exchange device 2 through the outside of the pipe, this I is composed of air 21 and the heat source generated on the outer surface of the tube, and generates a temperature output required for heating, and the cooling exhaust gas or vapor after the heat source is absorbed inside the tube body is returned to the heat source providing device 1 and then discharged. The temperature adjustment device 3 is input to the temperature adjustment device 3 at the heat source conveyed by the heat source exchange device 2. The temperature adjustment device 3 is used to fine-tune the temperature required for the conveyance to the heating furnace equipment 4, for example, the heat source exchange device 2 absorbs the absorbed temperature. When the heat source is transported to the interior of the heating device 4, the heat source will be attenuated or the required heating temperature is insufficient during the transportation process, which will cause incomplete heating of the waste material heated inside the heating device 4. Assume that when the required heating temperature inside the heating device 4 is 200 ° c, and during the conveying process, the sensor included in the temperature adjustment device 3 first senses the temperature before there is only 195 t, the inside of the temperature adjustment device 3 The (electronic or mechanical) heating mechanism (not shown in the figure) is started immediately, and the temperature can be increased from 195 ° C to 200 ° C required by the heating device 4. If the temperature delivered to the temperature adjusting device 3 is higher than the temperature required by the heating device 4, electronic or mechanical cooling methods (such as exhaust fans) can be used, for example, after introducing external cold air, it can meet the internal heat source to reduce the temperature. After that, it is transported to the heating equipment 4 to avoid the toxic DIOXIDE produced by the plastic on the waste material due to overheating. In addition, the above-mentioned temperature adjusting device 3 can also adjust the required fine temperature according to the characteristics of various plastics to avoid that the temperature output by the above-mentioned heat source exchange device 2 is too high, which will cause the plastic to be burnt to produce dioxide. (DIOXIDE) happened.

Page 7 461829 V. Description of the invention (5) In this system, 'if there is no heat source supply device 1 and heat source exchange device 2, the temperature required by the heating device 4 can be directly generated by the temperature adjustment device 3 and erected in the construction. The time and process of erection of the two devices can be omitted. Please refer to "shown in Figs. 3 and 4", which are schematic diagrams of the process and heating equipment of the waste recycling processing system of the present invention. As shown in the figure: The heating furnace equipment 4 includes: a waste inlet (SCRAP INLIT) 4 1. a waste outlet (SCRAP OUT) 4 2. a heat source input (HIGH TEMPERATURE AIR) 4 3. a low heat source outlet (LOW TEMPERATURE AIR) 4 4 and a conveying mechanism 4 5 arranged inside the heating furnace equipment (FURNCE) 4 and continuously input waste into the basket 6 conveyed by the conveying mechanism 4 5 in During the conveying process, the heat source air inside the heating furnace equipment 4 fully heats the extruded waste material until the plastic on the shaw type is in an inviting state, and it can be waited at the waste outlet (SCRAP OUT) 4 2 for the waste processor. The plastic 8 on the aluminum extrusion 7 is immediately peeled off. If it is too late, the plastic extrusion 7 will enter the heating device 4 with the conveying mechanism 4 5 and heat again to achieve 100% recovery of the aluminum extrusion 7 and plastic 8. Because when the above-mentioned conveying mechanism 45 conveys baskets 6, if each basket 6 conveys time but is not limited to 40 seconds, 90 baskets 6 can be conveyed in one hour. 6Continuously when there are 5 aluminum extruded wastes, the plastic on 450 aluminum extruded wastes can be processed in one hour. Moreover, in the volume and length of aluminum extrusion waste, or according to the characteristics of the plastic, the conveying time of each basket 6 can be adjusted, or a heating mechanism (not shown in the figure) that can adjust the heating temperature according to the characteristics of the waste material is included to control The temperature required in the process of heating the waste material, so that the plastic 8 on the aluminum extrusion 7 can be effectively used-1 82 9 V. Description of the invention (6) ~ ----- Heating. Also, the above-mentioned conveying mechanism 45 can be, but is not limited to, a conveyor belt hanging type conveying method, so that the conveyed baskets 6 can be effectively conveyed 1; because of the above-mentioned treatment of aluminum extrusion waste, Use the gradual cycle of ^ plus dance 'and the precise temperature control of the temperature adjustment device 3, so that the plastic on the aluminum seed type ^ does not cause incomplete or excessive heating of the plastic, so there will be no two Oxide (DIOXIDE) 'Allows waste processors to easily strip plastic from aluminum extrusion waste to separate and recycle aluminum and plastic. At the same time, it also significantly improves waste processing capacity. In addition, 'because the heat source of this waste recovery and treatment system depends on the exhaust gas or steam emitted from the chimney of a general plant,' not only can achieve the purpose of resource recovery and reuse ', but also save the cost of energy or fuel that generates heat. Further, in the present invention, the low-temperature exhaust air (LOW TEMPERATURE AIR) heated by the plastic discharged from the heating equipment is input into the filtering device 5. After the water 5 1 is input at the other end of the filtering device 5, the exhaust gas and water 51 are combined. After i, the gas produced by the clean bubbles is discharged, but the waste water 5 2 discharged from the filtering device 5 is delivered to the waste water treatment unit for treatment. This design is a protection design to prevent the heating equipment 4 from heating the waste material excessively due to the failure of the heating equipment 4 during the heating of the conveying waste. The above-mentioned 'is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention' and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. That is, all equal changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of patent application of the present invention are covered by the scope of patent of the present invention.

Page 9 .1 82 9 Brief description of the drawings Schematic description: Figure 1 is a conventional schematic diagram of waste materials combining two kinds of materials. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional waste heating furnace. FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the waste material recovery processing system of the present invention. Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the heating equipment of the present invention. [Illustration of Symbols] Heat source supply device ......... 1 Heat source exchange device ... 2 Free air ... ... 21 Temperature control device ... 3 Heating furnace equipment ... 4 | Waste inlet ... 41 Recovery outlet ... 42 Heat source input ... .......... _ 4 3 Heat source outlet ... 44 Conveying mechanism ............... ..45 Filtration device .................. 5 | Water ........ 5 1 Wastewater. ........ 5 2 II ........ 6 Aluminum extrusion ... ...... 7 U # ....................... 8 Force σ Heater ...... ... 9: Glass ... 10

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Claims (1)

4 6 彳 82 9 6. Application for patent Fangu1, — The system can separate and recover, one temperature and one heating in this equipment 2. The heating equipment of the degree adjustment device 3. The equipment of the degree adjustment device is the same as the waste material The oxide (DIOXIDE) produces two kinds of waste materials which are combined in a waste recycling process. The system includes: a temporary waste heating and regulating device for generating a waste device 'for inputting the heating temperature of the above-mentioned heating regulation t $; The temperature of the waste material transported by the Ministry of Heating can be applied to the system described in item 1 of the patent scope. # Contains a heating mechanism (electronic or 棬 妯, medium, the heating temperature required for this temperature. —Mechanical ) To control the system described in item 1 of the patent application, where ... the required heating temperature.卞 From the adjustment wheel to the heating 4, the heating furnace equipment as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application includes: a waste inlet, a waste outlet, a low heat source outlet and a heating furnace. . In the system, the adding sigma, a heat source input to the internal conveyor 5, and the system described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, the conveying mechanism may be a conveyor type or a suspension (hanging) type conveying method. , S " Lose 6, the system described in item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the delivery mechanism can be based on the volume, length of the waste, or according to the characteristics of the plastic, the time that each basket can be transported 'so that the waste can be made effective Plus it. 7. The system according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the processing device includes a heating mechanism which can adjust the heating degree according to the material characteristics of the waste material. Page 11 461829 VI. Patent application scope 8 The system described in item 1 of the patent application scope ', which further includes a filter device that inputs the exhaust gas heated by the plastic discharged from the heating equipment, and the other end of the filter device After the water is input, after the exhaust gas is mixed with the water, the exhaust gas having a dioxide can be retained in the water, and the clean gas is discharged. 9. The 10'-physical system discharged by the Rushen device can separate and recover heat, and a heat source can be used to exchange heat sources, which can cause the temperature attenuated during the temperature adjustment process. The heating device can be used for the patented waste water. There is no two or two kinds of system temperature or equipment input for the device replacement device input. Use this equipment range to include the same oxidizing substances, so use free, use the required to output. Internal system No. 8 in which the waste water treatment unit is treated. The waste material produced by DIOXIDE is combined to provide a heat source for the waste material combined with the plastids. The air input from the heat source supply device is converted to the required heating temperature; the output from the heat source exchange device is adjusted. Insufficient heating temperature; and, comprehensively heating the transported waste material adjusted by the above-mentioned temperature adjustment device 1 1, if applying for the exclusive benefit s π Λ, the heat source providing device may take the system described in "two o", where , Gas or steam, or waste discharged from the smoke plant of Yixu Factory 12 2. If you apply for special; 孓: provide any kind of heat source. The heat source exchange device ~ Geng, TT 丄 0 system, where, 13. If you apply for special ;; air inlet. The system described in the scope item, wherein, ^ β182 9 6. Scope of patent application The temperature adjustment device contains a sensor. 14. The system according to item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the temperature adjustment device can adjust the temperature dropped during the heat source transportation process. 15. The system according to item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein the temperature adjustment device can adjust the heating temperature required for the waste material to be conveyed to the heating equipment according to the material characteristics of the heated waste material. 16. The system as described in item 10 of the scope of patent application, wherein if the temperature delivered to the temperature adjustment device is higher than the temperature required by the heating equipment, an electronic or mechanical cooling method (such as an exhaust fan) can be used For example, after the external cold air is introduced, it meets the internal heat source to reduce the temperature, and then it is sent to the heating equipment. Page 13