TW460645B - Integrated outer casing frame for a building and method making the same - Google Patents

Integrated outer casing frame for a building and method making the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW460645B
TW460645B TW90106403A TW90106403A TW460645B TW 460645 B TW460645 B TW 460645B TW 90106403 A TW90106403 A TW 90106403A TW 90106403 A TW90106403 A TW 90106403A TW 460645 B TW460645 B TW 460645B
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Taiwan
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corners
cut
plate
edge
frame
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TW90106403A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Neng-Wei Luo
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Wei Chieh Iron Works Co Ltd
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Priority to TW90106403A priority Critical patent/TW460645B/en
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Publication of TW460645B publication Critical patent/TW460645B/en

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Abstract

An integrated outer casing frame for a building and method making the same include a step of making lugs on four sides of each of the boards and the four corners of each of the boards are cut. The lugs each have a hole and the four sides of each board are bent to define a corner recess between two adjacent sides. The material of the sides at each of the corner recesses are cut and the four bent sides are connected end to end to form a skirt portion on each of the boards.

Description

460645 五、發明說明(1) 《發明概述》 本發明係關於一種「一體成型之帷幕外牆框板及其製 法」,尤指一種製作成型簡易方便,且四角隅可一體成 型,不需另行繁複之彎折或焊接作業,即具有可供固鎖之 外牆框板’除有效地降低整體之作業加工時間,更可提高 其生產效率,俾令整體具廣泛實用性者。 n 《.發明背景》 按,一般建構於航空站或公共工程之建築物,其之水 泥外牆外側面為使整個建築物具有較佳之外表觀感、大 外牆外貼附價格不貲之丁掛碑或究磚,但現今為 W建築之施工成本’大多會先於建築物之水泥外牆外側 行固設複數條縱橫交錯之框架,且,以經 床沖設’並經折床·彎折加工之組設板 :η: 架上,復於該組設板5 〇間之接縫二=於以匡 (SILICON ) ^ ^ #Λ # ^ 外牆之帷幕者。 埜而為一般建築 係為習用之粗胚板材 式需歷經以下之繁雜 其中,請配合參閱第八圖所示, 外觀示意圖,該組設板5 〇之成型方 之加工製作程序: 再需先行開設 而沖設後之板I* ς 、,、並施以冲床進行沖設加 2,同時,周邊具有複數個穿孔之樞耳5 工,故另於板體5 i之折t寬j,使其可行f折加 折緣5 3w肖㈤交接處沖設呈缺角460645 V. Description of the invention (1) "Overview of the Invention" The present invention relates to a "one-piece curtain outer wall frame plate and its manufacturing method", especially a simple and convenient method for making the shape, and the four corners can be integrally formed without further complicated Bending or welding operations have wall frames that can be used for fixing. In addition to effectively reducing the overall work processing time, it can also improve its production efficiency and make the overall wide practicality. n "Background of the invention" According to the general construction of buildings in air stations or public works, the outer side of the cement exterior wall is to give the entire building a better appearance, and large price tags are attached to the exterior walls Or study bricks, but the construction cost of W buildings today is mostly fixed with a plurality of crisscross frames before the outside of the concrete exterior wall of the building. The set of panels: η: on the shelf, the joints between 50 sets of the set of panels II = Yu Yi Kuang (SILICON) ^ ^ # Λ # ^ The curtain of the outer wall. The rough rough sheet type used by the general construction department is subject to the following complications. Please refer to Figure 8 for the appearance diagram. The process of the forming side of the set board 50 is as follows: After punching the plate I * ς, and applying a punch for punching and adding 2, at the same time, there are a plurality of perforated pivot lugs 5 around the periphery, so the width t of the plate body 5 i, so that Feasible f fold plus fold edge 5 3w Xiao Jun junction punching is missing

460645 五、發明說明(2) 狀之矩形板體5 1者; 2、復以折床依序將板體5 1之四周緣樞耳5 2先行 彎折加工者; 3、 依所需折緣5 3之寬度,以折床依序將具四周緣 具樞耳5 2之折緣5 3先行彎折加工,使折緣5 3與樞耳 5 2呈垂直狀成型者(請參閱第九圖所示); 4、 該彎折成型後之折緣5 2與折緣5 2,另行焊設 加工’使其具一焊線5 4密合之組設板5 〇者(請參閱第 5 4之研磨加工處理。 方式可獲致一具樞耳之組設 雖 板,然 不美觀 本效益 而迫使 現今人 本之方 低產品 確有將 有 結構成 作成型 彎折或 業加工 、銲設 習用如 ,其折 ,且如 ,而若 整體之 工及機 式、減 之生產 其改善 鑑於此 型方法 簡易方 焊接作 時間, 處焊線 此之製 緣另需 此之製 要進行 費用提 械成本 少成型 成本, 之必要 ’本發 之研究 便,且 業即具 更可提 作成型 進行焊 作方式 大量生 高,徒 曰漸昇 時間及 故針對 者。 明者即 及融會 四角隅 有可供 高其生 接加工’不僅令組設板之整體 實是耗費時間,誠不敷經濟成 產時,更需另行開設模具,進 增加工成本的不必要負擔,以 高之時’實需以更節省人工成 充份利用機械之效率,藉以降 以上之繁複加工所致之缺憾, 憑恃著個人長期對於外牆框板 貫通之構思,而發明出一種製 可一體成型,不需另行繁複之 固鎖,除有效地降低整體之作 產效率之「一體成型之帷幕外460645 V. Description of the invention (2) rectangular plate body 5 1; 2. Folding the bed in order to bend the peripheral edges 5 5 of the plate body 5 1 in advance; 3, according to the required folding edge For the width of 5 3, the folding edge 5 3 with the pivotal lugs 5 2 is folded in order by a folding bed, and the folding edge 5 3 is vertically formed with the pivotal lugs 5 2 (see figure 9). (Shown); 4. The folded edge 5 2 and the folded edge 5 2 after the bending and forming are separately welded and processed so that they have a welding line 5 4 and the assembly plate 50 is in close contact (see page 5 4). Grinding processing method. Although it can be obtained with a pin set, it is unsightly and cost-effective, which forces the current low-end products to have a structure that can be used for forming, bending, or processing, and welding. It is discounted, and if, if the overall work and machine type, reduced production is improved in view of this type of method, the simple welding time is required, and the welding line is required to have another system, and the cost is low. The cost of forming is necessary. The research of the present invention is convenient, and there is a large number of production methods that can be used for welding. It ’s time to rise gradually and aim at the old ones. Those who know the right and integrate the four corners can have high-quality production and processing. Not only does the assembly board as a whole take time, but it is necessary to open a mold when it is not enough for economic production. In order to increase the unnecessary burden of labor costs, when the time is high, the actual need is to save labor and make full use of the efficiency of the machinery, so as to reduce the shortcomings caused by the complicated processing above. Concept, and invented a system that can be integrally formed without the need for additional complicated locking, in addition to effectively reducing the overall production efficiency of the "one-piece curtain"

第5頁 460645 五、發明說明(3) 牆框板及其製法」Page 5 460645 V. Description of the invention (3) Wall frame board and its manufacturing method "

’俾使整體於更具實用性者。 的》 ’本發 板及其 有複數 將板材 俾使四 制滾圓 完成框 四角隅 可提高 明之主 製法, 個具穿 四周緣 角隅折 ,再將 成型角端 板成品之製作, 可一體成型,有 其生產效率者。 在提供 設尺寸 及四角 折,且 端,復 超逾折 俾利整 效地降 《發明目 緣此 幕外牆框 四周緣具 形板,復 緣彎折, 四角隅壓 切除,即 方便,且 時間,更 要目的係 其係將預 孔之凸耳 之凸耳弯 成一開口 一種一體 之板材, 隅沖設有 依所需將 將未成型 緣板材之 體之製作 低整體之 成塑之帷 沖設出一 切角之矩 板材之折 之板材之 剩料予以 成型簡易 作業加工 《詳細說明》 為使審查委員對本發明能 較佳實施例,並配合圖示、圖 其所達成的功效詳細說明如后 進一步的瞭解,以下茲舉— 號’將本發明之構成内容及 《圖面之簡單說明》 圖係為本發明成型前之沖設板材外觀示意圖 =囷係為本發明之成型過程示意圖。 =三圖係為本發明成型後之立體外觀示意圖。 =四圖係為本發明經滾圓過程之局部示意圖。 弟五圖係為本發明經切角過程之局部示意圖。’Make the whole more practical. "" This hair board and its multiple round plates make the four systems round to complete the four corners of the frame, which can improve the main method of Ming. Each piece can be folded through the surrounding edges, and the finished product of the formed angle end plates can be integrated. Those who have their productivity. The size and the four corners are provided, and the end is more than folds. The shape of the peripheral edge of the outer wall frame of the curtain of the curtain of the curtain is invented, the double edges are bent, and the four corners are cut off, which is convenient, and Time is even more important because it is to bend the lugs of the pre-holes into an opening and an integrated plate, and the punching is provided with a plastic curtain that will make the body of the unshaped edge plate as a whole as required. Set up the leftover material of all angles of the plate and make it simple to process. "Detailed Description" In order to enable the reviewing committee to better the present invention, and cooperate with the diagrams and figures, the effects achieved by it will be described in detail later. For further understanding, the following “-” is used to describe the composition of the present invention and the “simple description of the drawing” The diagram is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the punched sheet before the molding of the invention = 囷 is a schematic diagram of the molding process of the invention. = Three pictures are three-dimensional appearance schematic diagrams after molding according to the present invention. The four figures are partial schematic diagrams of the rounding process of the present invention. The fifth figure is a partial schematic diagram of the chamfering process of the present invention.

第6頁 460645 五、發明說明(4) 第六圖係為第五圖之侧視實施動作示意圖。 第七圖係為本發明之實施例單元組裝示意圖。 第八圖係為習用成型前之沖設板材外觀示意圖。 第九圖係為習用成型後之立體外觀示意圖。 第十圖係為習用成型後焊接加工之立體示意圖。 附件: (A )係為板材經折床加工折出四周緣之凸耳。 (B )係沿板材之折緣彎折,並於其之四角隅折出開口 端。 (C )係利用滾輪將其折緣開口端之四角隅滚圓。 (D )係利用切刀將成型角端超逾折緣板材之凸出塊剩料 予以切除 B...滚輪 11···穿孔 2 2· · •凸出塊 3 1...開口端 3 0 ...框架 《圖號說明 A C 10 11 12 12 13 2 0 4 0Page 6 460645 V. Description of the invention (4) The sixth figure is a schematic view of the side view of the fifth figure. The seventh figure is a schematic diagram of unit assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention. The eighth figure is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the punched plate before conventional molding. The ninth picture is a three-dimensional appearance diagram after conventional molding. The tenth figure is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of welding processing after conventional molding. Attachments: (A) are lugs that are folded out of the edges of the board by folding processing. (B) Bend along the folded edge of the board and fold out the open end at its four corners. (C) The four corners of the open end of the folded edge are rounded by a roller. (D) is the use of a cutter to cut off the remaining material of the protruding block beyond the folding edge of the forming corner B ... roller 11 ··· perforation 2 2 ·· • protruding block 3 1 ... open end 3 0 ... frame "Illustration of drawing number AC 10 11 12 12 13 2 0 4 0

框板 切刀 板材 凸耳 折緣 折緣線 切角 水泥外牆 防水膠劑 4>a -*Ti· J*CFrame plate Cutter Plate Lugs Flanging Flanging line Cutting angle Cement exterior wall Waterproof adhesive 4 > a-* Ti · J * C

第7頁 4 8〇645Page 7 4 8〇645

2 ...樞耳 4 ·..焊線 五、發明說明(5) 5 1 · · ·板體 5 3 · · ·折緣 《具體實施例說明》 請配合參Μ _ —圖所示,係、4本發明成型前之沖設板 =外觀示意圖’本發明-體成型之帷幕外牆框板及其製 法,其中該框板A之整體係為鐵材者;而其整體之成型步 驟如下所述: 係將 四周緣具 設有切角 將板 成型(請 依所 1依序弯 形成之開 1最大極 型而只呈 示); 將未 0四角隅 以切 料予以切 框板 預設尺寸 有複數個 1 3之矩 材1 0進 配合參閱 需折緣之 折成一折 口端1 3 限係可設 具角端之 成型之四 壓制滾圓 刀C將成 除(請配 A成品完 之板材1 具穿孔1 形板; 行折床加 附件A所 尺寸復將 緣1 2, 1 ’其中 為 3 0 m m 變形(未 角隅利用 (.請配合 型角端超 合參閱附 成(請配 1 1之凸耳1 1 ,且於四角隔 工’使四周緣之凸耳1 1彎新 示); 板材1 〇四周緣沿折緣線1 2 使其之四角隅折出切角1 3所 ’以本創作實施之開口端1 3 ’且四角隅依其折緣1 2之成 成型)(請配合參閱附件B所 滾輪B將具折緣1 2之板材1 參閱附件C所示); 逾折緣1 2之凸出塊1 2 2剩 件D所示> ; 合參閱第二圖所示)。 4 β〇6452 ... Pivot ear 4 · .. Welding wire V. Description of the invention (5) 5 1 · · · Plate 5 3 · · · Folding edge "Specific embodiment description" Please refer to the reference _ — 4 The perforated plate before molding according to the present invention = schematic diagram of the present invention-the present invention-a curtain outer wall frame panel formed by a body and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the whole of the frame panel A is made of iron; Description: It is to shape the board with cut corners around the edges (please follow the order of 1 to show the largest pole type and only show it); cut the frame with 0 square corners and cut the board. The default dimensions are Plural pieces of 1 3 pieces of rectangular material 1 0. See the folds required to fold into a fold end 1 3 Limitation can be formed by the corner of the four-pressed rounding knife C will be divided (please match A finished plate 1 Perforated 1-shaped plate; folding bed plus attachment A. The size of the reaming edge 1 2, 1 'is 30 mm. Deformed. The lugs 1 1 and the corners of the corners are used to bend the lugs 1 1 around the edges) (sheet 1). The edges of the board 1 0 along the fold line 1 2 The corner folds out the chamfered corners 1 3 'the open end 1 3' implemented in this creation, and the four corners are shaped according to the fold 1 2) (please refer to the plate B with the fold 1 12 for the roller B in Appendix B 1 See the attachment C); The protruding block 1 2 over the folding edge 1 2 is shown in the remaining part D >; see the second figure together) 4 β〇645

五、發明說明(6) 凸狀其:具;係呈-矩形隆 ,^ ^万办令置工間,使其四周緣設有一且空力 工之耳,而可藉由框板Α之凸耳11鎖‘於施 圖;ΪΓ 其可形成一帷幕外料(請配合參閱第三 凊配合參閱第四圖所示,係為本發明經滾圓過夕 部示意圖’其係將板材10滾經過折床加工衰 2耳11後,復沿板材i 0之折緣線i i::: :1 2 1係於兩切角1 3間,使折床之彎折 =_ 折=線1 2 1彎折’料折後之折緣丄 隅^ :開口端1 3 !,再將該具折緣丄2之板 】 型之開口端! 3 χ四角隅依序置人跨設於模^及其未成 ::ΓΓί12及開口端13丄作屢制滾壓:動作:::ί 山端1 3 1之四角隅呈收束現象,而為本 :開 :凸:塊Ή,滾圓加工後之框板Α於其四角隅處具有 凸出塊1 2 2之剩料,再藉由一具切刀^ ★秘 畀 二1 2 2剩料予以切除(請配合參閱第五、二將:出 即可完成框板八之加工流程者。 彳、圖所不), 組裝係為本發明之實施例單元 -ί;丄Ϊ:?築之水泥外牆20外側,固設 緣且JiC 0 ’以本發明-體製成之框板Α四周V. Description of the invention (6) Convex shape: It has a rectangular shape, and it is a rectangular rectangle. ^ ^ Wanban order to set up the workshop, so that the surrounding edges are equipped with ears of air force workers, and the lugs of the frame plate A can be used. 11 locks 'in the drawing; ΪΓ It can form a curtain material (please refer to the third figure, see the fourth figure for the cooperation, which is a schematic diagram of the rounded part of the present invention') It rolls the sheet 10 through a folding bed After processing 2 ears 11, repeat along the fold line ii :::: 1 2 of the sheet i 0 is tied between the two cut angles 1 3, so that the bending of the folding bed = _ fold = line 1 2 1 fold The folded edge after the material is folded ^^: the open end 1 3!, And then the plate with the folded edge 丄 2] type open end! 3 χ four corners are placed on the mold ^ and its succession in sequence :: ΓΓί12 and open end 13 are used for repeated rolling: Action :: ί The four corners of the mountain end 1 3 1 show a bunching phenomenon, and are based on: open: convex: block Ή, rounded frame A is at its four corners There is a leftover of the protruding block 1 2 2 at the corner, and then a cutter is used to cut it off. ★ The secretion of the leftover 1 2 2 is cut off (please refer to the fifth and the second.) Process flow person (彳, not shown), Example -ί based unit mounted embodiment of the present invention; Shang Ϊ :? 20 outside the building cement wall, and a fixed edge JiC 0 'to the present invention - the frame plate made into four weeks Α

Γ耳1 1鎖固定位於呈"井"狀之極架3 )4 π 之接縫處另以防水膠劑(SILIC0N 0塗覆费封,而可使整個牆面平整化,並作為一般建Γ ear 1 1 lock is located at the "well" shape pole frame 3) 4 π joints are additionally sealed with waterproof adhesive (SILIC0N 0), which can make the entire wall flat, and as a general build

第9頁Page 9

460645 五、發明說明(7) 築外牆之帷幕而深具實用性者。 是故’以本發明之製法成型後之框 狀,其具有一方形容置空間,且其框板 成型狀,而無習用之板材成型後於四角 另行焊設之作業程序;本發明之製作成 迷,且不需另行繁複之彎折或焊接作業 外牆框板,可確切加快整體之作業加工 產效率者。 ' ,上所述,本發明一體成型之帷幕 / ,係提供一種製作成型簡易方便, Z需另行繁複之彎折或焊接作呈 |刊;令整體具廣泛實用性,且以 明鑑符合發明專利申請 :日准予專利’至為感禱。 用之枯他® m 丨4々疋本發明之 之功&衧原理,若依本發明之構相戶;ί # 之功能作用仍夫招屮甜办傅‘似所作 在本發明之範圊 ^書及圖式所涵 乃之範圍内’合予陳明。 板係呈 之四角 隅產生 型過程 即具有 時間, 一矩形隆凸 隅仍為一體 一縫隙,而 簡易方便快 可供固鎖之 極適合提生 外牆框板及其製 四角隅可一成型, 可供固 結構又 要件, 鎖之外牆框 未曾見於諸 懇請鈞局 具體實 之改變 蓋之精 施例及所運 ’其所產生 神時’均應460645 V. Description of the invention (7) Those who build the curtain of the outer wall and have deep practicality. The reason is that the frame shape formed by the manufacturing method of the present invention has a square accommodating space, and the frame plate is shaped, and the operation procedures of the conventional plates are welded at the four corners after the molding; And without the need for additional complicated bending or welding of the outer wall frame, which can accurately accelerate the overall operation and production efficiency. ', As mentioned above, the integrally formed curtain of the present invention provides a simple and convenient production molding, Z requires additional complicated bending or welding to make a publication | make the whole have broad practicality, and meet the patent application for invention with Mingjian : Japan grants patents'. The use of Kuta® m 丨 4 々 疋 the power of the present invention & 衧 principle, if according to the structure of the present invention; # # function is still in the process of recruiting sweets, like doing in the scope of the present invention ^ Within the scope of the book and drawings, 'to Chen Ming. The process of forming the four corners of the board system has time. A rectangular ridge is still a whole and a gap, and it is simple and convenient to be fastened. It is very suitable for the exterior wall frame board and its four corners. Reliable structure and requirements, the outer wall frame of the lock has not been seen in all requests to the Jun Bureau for concrete changes to the cover and the implementation of the "time produced by God" should be

第10頁Page 10

Claims (1)

括 將Γ X ί彳之板材沖$出一四周、緣具有複數個具穿孔 蔣由且於四角隅設有切角之矩形板; 將板材四周緣之凸耳彎折成型; 將板材四厨緣依序彎折一 描甘子 . 切自所拟# Α上 成折緣,使其之四角隅折出 刀角所形成未成型之開口端; 復將未成型之四角隅壓制滾圓; 將成2端超逾折緣之剩料予以切除; 框板成tm完成。 2 幕外牆榧拓結構,其係句括 Μ 二成型後呈矩」^7T~T~~^ ~~ ί * μ 2ΐΓ7~^厨緣.昱少具有一凸 t外牆之架上,㈣紋Including punching the sheet of Γ X 彳 四周 around, the edge has a plurality of rectangular plates with perforated Chiang You and cut corners at the four corners; bending the tabs around the edges of the plate; forming four plates The edges are bent in order to describe the sweets. Cut from the intended # Α to form a folded edge, so that its four corners are folded out of the knife corner to form an unshaped open end; the unshaped four corners are pressed and rounded; The leftover material beyond the folding edge is cut off; the frame plate is completed in tm. 2 The external structure of the curtain wall is extended, and the system sentence includes M. The moment is formed after molding. ^ 7T ~ T ~~ ^ ~~ ί * μ 2ΐΓ7 ~ ^ 厨 缘. Yu Shao has a convex t frame on the outer wall, ㈣ Pattern
TW90106403A 2001-03-20 2001-03-20 Integrated outer casing frame for a building and method making the same TW460645B (en)

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