TW459432B - Switching device - Google Patents

Switching device Download PDF

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Publication number
TW459432B
TW459432B TW089101355A TW89101355A TW459432B TW 459432 B TW459432 B TW 459432B TW 089101355 A TW089101355 A TW 089101355A TW 89101355 A TW89101355 A TW 89101355A TW 459432 B TW459432 B TW 459432B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
shutter
plate
fixed plate
movable plate
connection
Prior art date
Application number
TW089101355A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Taku Sekiya
Yuichi Yamaji
Koichi Shichida
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW459432B publication Critical patent/TW459432B/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B11/00Switchgear having carriage withdrawable for isolation
    • H02B11/24Shutters or guards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/0487Heads for putters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/007Putters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/0416Heads having an impact surface provided by a face insert
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/0433Heads with special sole configurations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/54Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like with means for damping vibrations

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Trip Switchboards (AREA)

Abstract

In a switching device, a lower shutter 25b is linked to a supporting arm 27b attached rotatably to a fixed board 21, a driving plate 29 having a horizontal portion 29a and an inclined portion 29b which is inclined upward is provided on a movable board 22, a roller 33 which rolls along the driving plate 29 is attached rotatably to an operating link 30, and this operating link 30 is linked to the supporting arm 27b by means of a linking plate 32. In addition, an upper shutter 25a is linked to a supporting arm 27a attached rotatably to the fixed board 21, a driving plate 34 having a horizontal portion 34a disposed in face-to-face relation to the horizontal portion 29a with the movable board 22 placed therebetween and an inclined portion 34b which is inclined downward so as to be symmetrical with the direction of inclination of the inclined portion 29b is provided on the movable board 22, a roller 37 which rolls along the driving plate 34 is attached rotatably to an operating link 35, and this operating link 35 is linked to the supporting arm 27a by means of a linking plate 36.

Description

__459432__ 五、發明說明(1) t月之背景 k發明之領域 本發明係關於一種開關裝置,尤指供遮蔽開關裝置之固 定板側端子板,包含一活動板及一固定板之快門開/關機 構。 目關拮藝之說明 圖1 5及1 6為侧視圖,例示一種習知開關裝置之配置,其 中圖1 5示一開啟狀態,及圖1 6示一關閉狀態。在圖1 5及1 6 中’參考圖號1標示一固定板;2標示一可移動式提供在固 定板1之活動板;3標示一提供在固定板1之端子板;以及4標 示—提供在活動板2之端子’端子板3及端子4構成電連接 部份。圖號5標示一附著至固定板1之導承;圖號6a及6b標 不可移動式提供在導承5之上快門及下快門;圖號7標示一 供連結上快門6a及下快門6b之連結板;圖號8標示一提供在 /舌動板2,並有一水平部份8 a及—傾斜部份§ b之驅動板。 圖號9標示一有一端可移動式附著至下快門⑽,及另一端 可%轉式附著至一支撐軸丨0之操作連桿。圖號丨丨標示一滾 ^,其予以可旋轉式附著至操作連桿9,並沿驅動板8滾 =。圖號12標示一彈簧,有一端固持在導承5,及另一端 固持在操作連桿9。 情ί 乂 t :刼作。在活動板2予以電連接至固定板1之 傾斜部固定板1時’滾柱n被驅動板8之 旋轉。$ %用作支點之支撐轴1〇順時鐘方向 ”舌動板2被進-步推向固定板"寺,滚柱U在水平__459432__ V. Description of the invention (1) Background of the month of the invention k. Field of the invention The present invention relates to a switching device, especially a terminal plate on the side of a fixed plate for shielding the switching device. mechanism. Description of the eye-catching skills Figures 15 and 16 are side views illustrating the configuration of a conventional switching device, of which Figure 15 shows an open state and Figure 16 shows a closed state. In Figures 15 and 16, 'Reference drawing number 1 indicates a fixed plate; 2 indicates a movable plate provided on the fixed plate 1; 3 indicates a terminal plate provided on the fixed plate 1; and 4 indicates-provided The terminal 'terminal plate 3 and terminal 4 of the movable plate 2 constitute an electrical connection portion. Figure No. 5 indicates a guide attached to the fixed plate 1; Figures 6a and 6b indicate the non-removable shutter provided above the guide 5 and the lower shutter; Figure 7 indicates a guide for connecting the upper shutter 6a and the lower shutter 6b. Connection plate; Figure No. 8 indicates a drive plate provided on the tongue plate 2 and having a horizontal portion 8 a and-inclined portion § b. Figure No. 9 indicates an operation link that has one end movably attached to the lower shutter ⑽ and the other end rotatably attached to a support shaft 丨 0. The drawing number 丨 丨 indicates a roll ^, which is rotatably attached to the operating link 9 and rolls along the driving plate 8 =. Fig. 12 indicates a spring, one end of which is held on the guide 5, and the other end of which is held on the operating link 9.情 ί 乂 t: 刼 作. When the movable plate 2 is electrically connected to the inclined plate fixing plate 1 of the fixed plate 1, the roller n is rotated by the driving plate 8. $% Is used as a supporting point for the supporting shaft 10 clockwise. "The tongue moving plate 2 is pushed forward to the fixed plate" and the roller U is horizontal.

459432 五、發明說明(2) 部份8a之下側滾動,藉以使㈣ 門6b抵抗彈簧12之拉伸力,沪练μα /此吁使下%459432 V. Description of the invention (2) The lower part of part 8a is rolled, so that the door 6b resists the tensile force of the spring 12, and the training μα / this calls for the next%

Li:: 連結至下快’之連結板7,沿導承5 ^下並且使端子板3露出。如果活動板2在此狀態被 進-步推入,活動板2之端子4便配合及插入在固定板】之 端子板3,並且與其電連接。 請予察知’在電路予以電分開之情形,操作為與上述者 相反。 由於習知開關裝置係如以上所說明予以設置,在電路予 以電連接(關閉)或分開(開啟)之情形,由於二快門以及⑽ 垂直移動,在活動板2與二快門63及讣之間需要一間隔,1 因而曾有一問題,因為無法超過固定板丨與活動板2間之間 隔Dl(圖16中所示),將活動板2推向固定板j。為此原因, 鑑於減少安裝空間,即使人們試圖使開關裝置精簡,其也 曾難以實現。 發明之概述 本發明已想出克服上述種種問題,並且其目的為獲得一 種切換裝置,其能減少固定板與活動板間之間隔。根據本 發明之開關裝置,其特徵為予以設置為致使將一活動板相 對於一固定板推入或拉出’藉以將一第一連接部份及一第 二連接部份電連接或分開,並且在一供開啟或遮蔽第一連 接部份之第一快門’及一供開啟或遮蔽第二連接部份之第 二快門在相互相反方向移動時,以及在第一快門及第二各 已開啟母一連接部份時’使第一快門配置在一第一連接部Li :: It is connected to the link plate 7 of the lower side, and the terminal plate 3 is exposed along the guide 5 ^. If the movable board 2 is pushed in further in this state, the terminal 4 of the movable board 2 is fitted and inserted into the terminal board 3 of the fixed board], and is electrically connected to it. Please note that in the case where the circuit is electrically separated, the operation is the reverse of the above. Since the conventional switching device is set as described above, when the circuit is electrically connected (closed) or separated (opened), due to the vertical movement of the two shutters and ⑽, it is necessary between the movable plate 2 and the two shutters 63 and 讣One interval, 1 had a problem because the interval D1 (shown in FIG. 16) between the fixed plate 丨 and the movable plate 2 could not be exceeded, and the movable plate 2 was pushed toward the fixed plate j. For this reason, in view of reducing the installation space, it has been difficult to achieve even if people try to make the switching device lean. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been conceived to overcome the above problems, and its object is to obtain a switching device which can reduce the interval between a fixed plate and a movable plate. The switching device according to the present invention is characterized in that it is arranged to cause a movable plate to be pushed in or pulled out relative to a fixed plate to thereby electrically connect or separate a first connection portion and a second connection portion, and When a first shutter for opening or shielding the first connection part 'and a second shutter for opening or shielding the second connection part are moved in opposite directions, and when the first shutter and the second already opened mother When a connection portion is used, the first shutter is disposed on a first connection portion.

89101355.ptd 第7頁 -4 594 3 2___ 五、發明說明(3) ::上側^空間,及使第二快門配置在—第二 側面之空間。 〃卜 而且’開關裝置包含:一固定板;一可移動々摇伹* 定板之活動板;一第一連接部份及一第二’、、在固 活動板相對於固定板被推入或拉出時,雷#伤,其當 叫町 電連接威分閱· 第-快門’其在固定板與活動板之間連結至一可旋轉式-附 1至固定板之第-f撐臂’第-快門適合開 連接部份,在第-連接部份開啟時,第一快門配置在 u -連接部份下側之空間;-第-驅動構件,提供在 第 板,並有一第一水平部份及一第一傾斜部份 構件m结至一可旋轉式附著至第― ^ 可旋轉式附著至第-操作連桿,;= 第一滾柱 動;-第二快門,其在固定板與合一驅動構件滾 轉式附著至固定板之第二支撐臂,第_ 0連結至一可旋 蔽第二連接部份,在第二連接部份 ^門適合開啟或遮 在-第二連接部份上側面之空間知開:時’第二快門配置 第二水平部份,其對第―驅動構件第-驅動構件’有-面對面關係,而活動板置於其之門第一水平部份配置成 其配置為致使對稱於第-驅動構:二5 —第二傾斜部份, 角之方向;-第二操作連桿有一傾斜部份之傾斜 至第二支標臂之第二連結㈣,結至-可旋轉式附著 固定板;以及-第二滾柱可旋轉式-端可旋轉式附著至 並適合沿第二驅動構件滾動。 者至第一刼作連桿, 麵 S9l01355.ptd 第8頁89101355.ptd Page 7 -4 594 3 2___ V. Description of the invention (3) :: space on the upper side and the space where the second shutter is arranged on the second side. In addition, the 'switching device includes: a fixed plate; a movable plate which can be moved and fixed by a fixed plate; a first connection part and a second', the fixed movable plate is pushed into the fixed plate or When pulled out, Lei # injured, it was called the town electric connection power reading · the first-shutter 'It is connected between the fixed plate and the movable plate to a rotatable-attached to the fixed plate of the -f support arm' The first shutter is suitable for opening the connection part. When the first connection part is opened, the first shutter is arranged in the space below the u connection part; the first drive member is provided on the first plate and has a first horizontal part. And a first inclined portion of the component m to a rotatable attachment to the ^-rotatable attachment to the-operation link; = the first roller movement;-the second shutter, which is on the fixed plate and All-in-one drive member is attached to the second support arm of the fixed plate in a rolling manner, the _0th link is connected to a rotatable second connection part, and the door is suitable for opening or covering the second connection part. Copy the space on the upper side: when the second shutter is equipped with the second horizontal part, it is the first drive member and the second drive member. There is a face-to-face relationship, and the movable plate is placed on the first horizontal portion of its door so that it is configured to be symmetrical to the first driving structure: 2: 5 — the second inclined portion, the direction of the angle;-the second operating link A second link 倾斜 inclined to the second arm with an inclined portion, knotted to-a rotatable attachment fixing plate; and-a second roller rotatable-an end rotatable attached to and adapted to drive along the second Widget scrolling. To the first work link, face S9l01355.ptd page 8

現將參照附圖,詳細說明本發明之較佳實施例 第一實施例 圖1為正視圖,例示一根據本發明第一實施例之開關裝 置之配置,並示在一活動板推入至固定板前之分開狀態。 圖2為圖1之右側視圖,並例示一下快門之開/關機構,以 及圖3為圖1之左侧視圖’並例示一上快門之開/關機構。 圖4為正視圖,例示根據本發明第一實施例之開關裝置之 配置’並示在活動板被推入至固定板後之電連接狀態。圖 5為圖4之右側視圖’並例示下快門之開/關機構。圖6為圖 4之左側視圖’並例示上快門之開/關機構。配置各包含一 快門之上快門及下快門,並且上快門之開/關機構予以獨 立提供在裝置之左側表面,同時下快門之開/關機構予以 獨立提供在裝置之右側表面。 在圖1至6中,參考圖號21標示一固定板;22標示一可移 動式提供在固定板21之活動板;23標示一提供在固定板21 之端子板;以及24標示—提供在活動板22之端子’端子板 23及端子24構成電連接部份。圖號25b標示—下快門’其 在裝置之左侧連結至一支撐臂27b及在其右侧之二支撐臂 27b,支撐臂27藉支撐軸26可移動式附著至固定板21 °圖 號28標示一彈簧有一端固持在固定板21 ’及另—端在裝置The preferred embodiment of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the first embodiment. FIG. 1 is a front view illustrating an arrangement of a switching device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is shown pushed to a fixed position by a movable plate The separated state before the board. Fig. 2 is a right side view of Fig. 1 and illustrates a shutter opening / closing mechanism, and Fig. 3 is a left side view of Fig. 1 'and illustrates an upper shutter opening / closing mechanism. Fig. 4 is a front view illustrating the configuration of the switching device according to the first embodiment of the present invention and showing the electrical connection state after the movable plate is pushed into the fixed plate. Fig. 5 is a right side view 'of Fig. 4 and illustrates the shutter opening / closing mechanism. Fig. 6 is a left side view 'of Fig. 4 and illustrates the shutter opening / closing mechanism. Each configuration includes a shutter upper shutter and a lower shutter, and the upper shutter opening / closing mechanism is provided independently on the left side surface of the device, while the lower shutter opening / closing mechanism is provided independently on the right side surface of the device. In Figures 1 to 6, reference numeral 21 indicates a fixed plate; 22 indicates a movable plate provided on the fixed plate 21; 23 indicates a terminal plate provided on the fixed plate 21; and 24 indicates-provided at the event The terminals' terminal plate 23 and terminals 24 of the board 22 constitute an electrical connection portion. Figure 25b indicates-the lower shutter 'is connected to a support arm 27b on the left side of the device and two support arms 27b on the right side of the device. The support arm 27 is movably attached to the fixed plate 21 by the support shaft 26 ° Figure 28 Mark a spring with one end held on the fixing plate 21 'and the other end on the device

89101355.ptd 第9頁 4594 32 五、發明說明(5) 之右側固持在上支撐臂27b。圖號29標示一驅動板,提供 在活動板22 ’並有一水平部份29a及一向上傾斜之傾斜部 份29b。圖號30標示一操作連桿,有一端附著至一梢後將 說明之連結板32 ’及另一端藉—支撐軸31可旋轉式附著至 固定板21。連結板32係供下快門25b,並有—端連結至下 支撐臂2 7 b,及另一端在裝置之右側連結至操作連桿3 〇。 圖號33標示一可旋轉式附著至操作連桿30,並沿驅動板29 滾動之滾柱。 請予察知’構件251),26,271),28,29,30,31,32,及33構 成下快門之開/關機構。 圖號25a標示一上快門’其連結至一在装置右側之支樓 臂27a,及在其左側之二支撐臂27a,支撐臂27a藉支撐轴 26可移動式附著至固定板21。圖號34標示一提供在活動板 22,對驅動板29成面對面關係之驅動板,而活動板22置於 在其之間’並且驅動板3 4有一水平部份3 4 a,以一種致使 相反於水平部份29a之方式予以配置,及一傾斜部份34b, 其向下傾斜,俾對稱於傾斜部份29b之傾斜角之方向。圖 號3 5標示一操作連桿’有一端附著至一連結板3 6,供稍後 將έ兒明之上快門2 5 a ’及另一端藉一支樓軸31可旋轉式附 著至固定板2 1。連結板3 6係供上快門2 5 a,並有一端連結 至下支撐臂27a,及另一端連結至在裝置下側之操作連桿 3 5。圖號3 7標示一可旋轉式附著至操作連桿3 5,並沿驅動 板34滾動之滾柱。 請予察知,構件258,26,278,31,34,35,36,及37構成上89101355.ptd Page 9 4594 32 V. Description of the invention (5) The right side is held on the upper support arm 27b. Reference numeral 29 denotes a driving plate provided on the movable plate 22 'and having a horizontal portion 29a and an inclined portion 29b inclined upward. Reference numeral 30 indicates an operation link, and one end is attached to a tip of a connecting plate 32 ′ and the other end is rotatably attached to the fixing plate 21 by a support shaft 31. The connecting plate 32 is provided for the lower shutter 25b, and has one end connected to the lower support arm 27b, and the other end connected to the operation link 3 on the right side of the device. Reference numeral 33 denotes a roller rotatably attached to the operation link 30 and rolling along the driving plate 29. Please be aware that the members 251), 26,271), 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, and 33 constitute the opening / closing mechanism of the lower shutter. The reference number 25a indicates an upper shutter 'which is connected to a branch arm 27a on the right side of the device, and two support arms 27a on the left side thereof. The support arm 27a is movably attached to the fixed plate 21 by the support shaft 26. Figure number 34 indicates a driving board provided on the movable board 22 in a face-to-face relationship with the driving board 29 with the movable board 22 interposed therebetween and the driving board 34 having a horizontal portion 3 4 a to cause the opposite It is arranged in the manner of the horizontal portion 29a, and an inclined portion 34b, which is inclined downward, symmetrically to the direction of the inclination angle of the inclined portion 29b. Drawing number 3 5 indicates an operation link 'one end is attached to a connection plate 3 6 for later attaching the upper shutter 2 5 a' and the other end is rotatably attached to the fixed plate 2 by a building shaft 31 1. The connecting plate 3 6 is for the upper shutter 2 5 a, and one end is connected to the lower support arm 27a, and the other end is connected to the operating link 35 on the lower side of the device. Reference numeral 37 indicates a roller rotatably attached to the operating link 35 and rolling along the driving plate 34. Please note that components 258, 26, 278, 31, 34, 35, 36, and 37 constitute

HI 89101355,ptd 第10頁 459432___ 五、發明說明(6) 快門之開/關機構。 其次’將說明下快門25b之操作。在活動板22電連接至 固定板21之情形’當活動板2 2被推向固定板2 1時,滾柱3 3 緊靠驅動板29之傾斜部份29b。當活動板22被進一步推 壓,滾柱33沿驅動板29之傾斜部份29b被推向下,並且操 作連桿3 0繞用作支點之支撐軸31順時鐘方向旋轉。為此原 因,由於支撐臂27b藉連結板32繞支撐軸26逆時鐘方向旋 轉’快門2 5b向固定板2 1退回,同時被牽拉向下。 當活動板22被進一步推向固定板21時,滾柱33在驅動板 2 9之水平部份2 9 a之下側滾動,並且使支撐臂2 7 b進一步逆 時鐘方向旋轉’從而可能使下快門25b在活動板22被推壓 之方向較靠近固定板21。另外’由於下快門25b被牽拉向 下’使下端子板23開啟(在活動板22及固定板21電分開時 遮蔽)。當活動板2 2在此狀態被進一步推入時,如圖5中所 不’活動板22之下端子24配合並插入固定板21之下端子板 23 ’並與其電連接’並且下快門25b配置在此等連接部份 下惻之空間。 其次*將說明在活動板2 2電連接至固定板21之情形,上 快門25a之操作。當活動板22被推向固定板21時,滚柱37 緊靠驅動板34之傾斜部份34b。當活動板22被進一步推壓 時’滾柱37沿驅動板34之傾斜部份34b被推向上,並且操 作連桿35繞用作支點之支撐軸31順時鐘方向旋轉。為此原 因’由於支撐臂27a藉連結板36繞支撐轴26逆時鐘方向旋 轉’快門25a向固定板21退回,同時被牽拉向上。HI 89101355, ptd Page 10 459432___ 5. Description of the invention (6) Shutter opening / closing mechanism. Next, the operation of the lower shutter 25b will be explained. In the case where the movable plate 22 is electrically connected to the fixed plate 21 ', when the movable plate 22 is pushed toward the fixed plate 21, the roller 3 3 abuts against the inclined portion 29b of the driving plate 29. When the movable plate 22 is further pushed, the roller 33 is pushed down along the inclined portion 29b of the driving plate 29, and the operating link 30 rotates clockwise around the support shaft 31 serving as a fulcrum. For this reason, since the support arm 27b is rotated counterclockwise around the support shaft 26 by the link plate 32, the shutter 25b is retracted toward the fixed plate 21 while being pulled downward. When the movable plate 22 is further pushed toward the fixed plate 21, the roller 33 rolls below the horizontal portion 2 9 a of the driving plate 29 and rotates the support arm 2 7 b further counterclockwise, thereby possibly causing the lower The shutter 25b is closer to the fixed plate 21 in the direction in which the movable plate 22 is pushed. In addition, 'because the lower shutter 25b is pulled downward', the lower terminal plate 23 is opened (shielded when the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21 are electrically separated). When the movable plate 22 is further pushed in this state, as shown in FIG. 5, the terminal 24 under the movable plate 22 is fitted and inserted into the terminal plate 23 under the fixed plate 21 and is electrically connected thereto, and the lower shutter 25b is configured. The space underneath these connecting parts. Next, * the operation of the upper shutter 25a in the case where the movable plate 22 is electrically connected to the fixed plate 21 will be explained. When the movable plate 22 is pushed toward the fixed plate 21, the roller 37 abuts against the inclined portion 34 b of the driving plate 34. When the movable plate 22 is further pushed, the 'roller 37 is pushed upward along the inclined portion 34b of the driving plate 34, and the operation link 35 rotates clockwise about the support shaft 31 serving as a fulcrum. For this reason, 'the support arm 27a is rotated counterclockwise around the support shaft 26 by the link plate 36' and the shutter 25a is retracted toward the fixed plate 21 while being pulled upward.

89 川】355,ptd 第11頁 ^ ^ d 4 3 2 五、發明說明(7) 當活動板22被進一步推向固定板21時,滾柱37在驅動板 34之水平部份34a之上側面滚動,並使支撐臂27a進一步逆 時鐘方向旋轉,從而可使上快門25a在活動板22被推壓之 方向較靠近固定板21。另外,由於上快門25a被牵拉向 上’使上端子板23開啟(在活動板22及固定板21電分開時 遮蔽)。當活動板2 2在此狀態被進一步推入時,如圖6中所 示’活動板22之上端子24配合並插入在固定板21之上端子 板23 ’並與其電連接,並且將上快門25a配置在此等連接 部份上側面之空間。 請予察知,在活動板22及固定板21電分開之情形,操作 為相反於上述者。 根據如以上所說明設置之第一實施例之開關裝置,由於 所提供之配置為致使上快門25a及下快門25b在相互相反方 向移動’並且在快門2 5 a及2 5 b已開啟其連接部份時,快門 2 5a及25b配置在電連接之連接部份上或下側之空間,活動 板22可被推向固定板丨,超過在習知裝置之情形。為此原因 ’可減少在固定板2 1與活動板2 2間之間隔,並且可減少供 安裝開關裝置之空間,使得可能有效使用建築物内之空 間。 ^在活動板2與端子4間之間隔L1 (請見圖1 6 ),係自習知固 定板1與活動板2間之最小間隔d 1 (請見圖1 6 )所確定,由於 其可予以減少至活動板22與端子4間之間隔L2(請見圖5), 根據本發明之第一實施例’其係自固定板21與活動板22間 之最小間隔D2 (請見圖5)所確定,故可節省構成上及下快[Chuanchuan] 355, ptd Page 11 ^ ^ d 4 3 2 V. Description of the invention (7) When the movable plate 22 is further pushed toward the fixed plate 21, the roller 37 is on the side of the horizontal portion 34a of the driving plate 34 Roll and rotate the support arm 27a counterclockwise, so that the upper shutter 25a can be closer to the fixed plate 21 in the direction in which the movable plate 22 is pushed. In addition, since the upper shutter 25a is pulled upward ', the upper terminal plate 23 is opened (shielded when the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21 are electrically separated). When the movable plate 22 is further pushed in this state, as shown in FIG. 6, 'the terminal 24 above the movable plate 22 is fitted and inserted into the terminal plate 23 above the fixed plate 21' and electrically connected thereto, and the upper shutter is 25a is arranged in the space on the upper side of these connecting portions. Please note that in the case where the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21 are electrically separated, the operation is opposite to the above. According to the switching device of the first embodiment provided as explained above, since the configuration provided is such that the upper shutter 25a and the lower shutter 25b move in opposite directions from each other 'and the connection portions of the shutters 2 5 a and 2 5 b have been opened In this case, the shutters 25a and 25b are arranged in the space above or below the connection portion of the electrical connection, and the movable plate 22 can be pushed toward the fixed plate, more than in the case of the conventional device. For this reason, the space between the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22 can be reduced, and the space for installing the switchgear can be reduced, making it possible to effectively use the space in the building. ^ The interval L1 between the movable plate 2 and the terminal 4 (see Figure 16) is determined by the minimum distance d1 (see Figure 16) between the fixed plate 1 and the movable plate 2 as it can be Reduced to the distance L2 between the movable plate 22 and the terminal 4 (see FIG. 5), according to the first embodiment of the present invention, it is the minimum distance D2 between the fixed plate 21 and the movable plate 22 (see FIG. 5). OK, so it can save up and down fast

4 32 五、發明說明⑻ " —---- 門之開/關機構之相關部份之材料。為此 開關裝置為可能。 口使低成本 •^二實施例 圖7為正視圖’ w示一根據本發明第二實施例之開關裝 夏之配置,並示在活動板推入至固定板前之分開狀態。圖 為圖7之右側視圖,並例示下快門之開/關機構,以及圖9 馬圖7之左側視圖,並例示上快門之開/關機構。圖1 〇為正 視圖,例示根據本發明第二實施例之開關裝置之配置,並 不在活動板被推入至固定板後之電連接狀態。圖u為圖1〇 之右側視圖,並例示下快門之開/關機構。圖丨2為圖丨〇之 左側視圖,並例示上快門之開/關機構。配置各包含一快 門之上快門及下快門,並且各別快門之開/關機構予以分 別獨立提供在裝置之左及右側表面。另外,圖丨3為圖7之 一必要部份之透視圖。 請予察知,在圖7至13中所示之諸參考圖號,與圖】至6 中所示者完全相同之諸參考圖號,示完全相同或對應部 份’並且其說明將予以省略^ ’ 第二實施例之配置不同於第一實施例者,因為雖然在第 一實施例’快門25a及25b分別直接連結至支撐臂273及 27b ’但如稍後將說明,快門支撐托座423及42b分別提供 在快門2 5 a與支撐臂41 a之間,以及在快門2 5 b與支撐臂4 1 b 之間。 μ 在圖7至11中’參考圖號41a標示供上快門25a之支樓 臂’並且二支撐臂41a予以提供在裝置之左側,同時一支4 32 V. Description of invention ⑻ —---- Materials for relevant parts of door opening / closing mechanism. For this purpose, switching devices are possible. Low cost • Second embodiment Fig. 7 is a front view 'w shows a configuration of a switchgear according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and shows a separated state before the movable plate is pushed into the fixed plate. The figure is the right side view of FIG. 7 and illustrates the shutter opening / closing mechanism, and FIG. 9 and the left side view of FIG. 7 illustrates the shutter opening / closing mechanism. FIG. 10 is a front view illustrating the configuration of the switching device according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and is not in an electrical connection state after the movable board is pushed into the fixed board. FIG. U is a right side view of FIG. 10 and illustrates the shutter opening / closing mechanism. Fig. 2 is a left side view of Fig. 2 and illustrates the shutter opening / closing mechanism. The configuration includes a shutter upper shutter and a lower shutter, and the shutter opening / closing mechanisms are provided separately on the left and right surfaces of the device. In addition, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of an essential part of Fig. 7. Please note that the reference figure numbers shown in FIGS. 7 to 13 are exactly the same as those shown in the figures] to 6 and show the same or corresponding parts' and their description will be omitted ^ 'The configuration of the second embodiment is different from that of the first embodiment because, although the shutters 25a and 25b are directly connected to the support arms 273 and 27b respectively in the first embodiment, as will be explained later, the shutter support brackets 423 and 42b is provided between the shutter 25a and the support arm 41a, and between the shutter 25b and the support arm 41b. μ In Figs. 7 to 11, "Reference drawing number 41a indicates the branch arm for the upper shutter 25a" and two supporting arms 41a are provided on the left side of the device, while one

89101355.ptd 第13頁 459432 五、發明說明(9) 撐臂41a予以提供在其右侧。支撐臂41a有一踹囍#擋鈾26 可旋轉式附著至固定板2卜…端連結至二 快門支撐托座42a。快門支撐托座42a有一端連結至支樓 臂41a及另一端固定至上快門25a。 請予察知’構件253,26,31,34,35,36,37,41 3,及428構 成上快門之開/關機構。 參考圖號41b標示供下快門25b之支撐臂,並且二支撲臂 4 lb予以提供在裝置之右側,同時一支撐臂41b予以提供在 其左側。支樓臂41b有一端藉支樓轴26可旋轉式附著至固 定板21 ’及另一端連結至以下將說明之快門支撐托座 42b。快門支撐托座42b有一端連結至支撐臂4ib,及另一 端固定至下快門25b。 請予察知’構件25b,26,28,29,3 0,3 1,32,33,4 1 b,& 42b構成下快門之開/關機構。 其次’將說明下快門25b之操作。在活動板22電連接至 固定板21之情形,當活動板22被推向固定板21時,滾柱33 =靠驅動板29之傾斜部份29b。當活動板22被進一步推壓 時’滾柱33沿驅動板29之傾斜部份29b被推向下,並且使 操作連桿30繞用作支點之支撐軸31順時鐘方向旋轉。為此 原因,由於連結板32使支撐臂41b繞支撐軸26逆時鐘方向 旋轉’快門25b連同快門支撐托座42b向固定板21退回, 同時被牵拉向下。 當活動板22被進一步推向固定板21時,滾柱33在驅動板 29之水平部份29a下側滾動,並使支撐臂41b進一步逆時鐘89101355.ptd Page 13 459432 V. Description of the invention (9) The support arm 41a is provided on its right side. The support arm 41a has a plutonium #stop uranium 26 rotatably attached to the fixed plate 2 and is connected to two shutter support brackets 42a. The shutter support bracket 42a has one end connected to the branch arm 41a and the other end fixed to the upper shutter 25a. Please note that the members 253, 26, 31, 34, 35, 36, 37, 41 3, and 428 constitute the opening / closing mechanism of the upper shutter. Reference numeral 41b indicates a support arm for the lower shutter 25b, and two flap arms 4 lb are provided on the right side of the device, while a support arm 41b is provided on the left side thereof. The branch arm 41b has one end rotatably attached to the fixed plate 21 'by the branch shaft 26 and the other end is connected to a shutter support bracket 42b which will be described below. The shutter support bracket 42b has one end connected to the support arm 4ib and the other end fixed to the lower shutter 25b. Please know that the components 25b, 26, 28, 29, 3 0, 3 1, 32, 33, 4 1 b, & 42b constitute the opening / closing mechanism of the lower shutter. Next, the operation of the lower shutter 25b will be explained. In the case where the movable plate 22 is electrically connected to the fixed plate 21, when the movable plate 22 is pushed toward the fixed plate 21, the roller 33 = leans against the inclined portion 29 b of the driving plate 29. When the movable plate 22 is further pushed, the 'roller 33 is pushed down along the inclined portion 29b of the driving plate 29, and the operation link 30 is rotated clockwise around the support shaft 31 serving as a fulcrum. For this reason, the link plate 32 causes the support arm 41b to rotate counterclockwise around the support shaft 26. The shutter 25b together with the shutter support bracket 42b is retracted toward the fixed plate 21 while being pulled downward. When the movable plate 22 is further pushed toward the fixed plate 21, the roller 33 rolls on the lower side of the horizontal portion 29a of the driving plate 29, and further causes the support arm 41b to counterclockwise

459432 五、發明說明α〇) 方向旋轉,從而可使下快門25b連同快門支撐托座42b,在 活動板22被推壓之方向較靠近活動板22。另外,由於下快 門25b被牽拉向下,使下端子板23開啟(在活動板22及固定 板21電分開時遮蔽)。當活動板22在此狀態被進一步推入 時,如圖1 1中所示,活動板22之下端子24配合並插入在固 定板21之下端子板23,並與其電連接,並且下快門25b配 置在此等連接部份下側之空間。 其次’將說明在活動板22電連接至固定板2 1之情形,上 快門2 5 a之操作。當活動板2 2被推向固定板2 1時,滾柱3 3 緊靠驅動板34之傾斜部份34b。當活動板22被進一步推壓 時’滾柱3 3沿驅動板3 4之傾斜部份3 4 b被推向上,並且操 作連桿35繞用作支點之支撐軸3丨順時鐘方向旋轉。為此原 因’由於連結板36使支撐臂4 ia繞支撐軸26逆時鐘方向旋 轉’快門25a連同快門支撐把座42a向固定板21退回,同時 被牽拉向上。 當活動板22被進一步推向固定板21時,滾柱33在驅動板 3= ^水平部份34a之上側面滾動,並使支撐臂41a進—步逆 日t鉍方向旋轉’從而可使上快門2 5 a連同快門支撐托座 42a,在其活動板22被推壓之方向較靠近固定板21。另 外,由於上快門2 5a被牽拉向上,使上端子板2 3開啟(在活 ,板22及固定板21電分開時遮蔽)。當活動板“在此狀態 被進一步推入’如圖12中所示,活動板22之上端子24配合 入在SI定板21之上端子板23,並與其電連接,並且上 快門25a配置在此等連接部份下側之空間。459432 V. Description of the invention α〇) direction rotation, so that the lower shutter 25b together with the shutter support bracket 42b can be moved closer to the movable plate 22 in the direction in which the movable plate 22 is pushed. In addition, since the lower shutter 25b is pulled downward, the lower terminal plate 23 is opened (shielded when the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21 are electrically separated). When the movable plate 22 is further pushed in this state, as shown in FIG. 11, the terminal 24 under the movable plate 22 is fitted and inserted into the terminal plate 23 under the fixed plate 21, and is electrically connected thereto, and the lower shutter 25b A space arranged below these connecting portions. Next, the operation of the upper shutter 25a will be described in a case where the movable plate 22 is electrically connected to the fixed plate 21. When the movable plate 2 2 is pushed toward the fixed plate 21, the roller 3 3 abuts against the inclined portion 34 b of the driving plate 34. When the movable plate 22 is further pushed, the 'roller 3 3 is pushed up along the inclined portion 3 4 b of the driving plate 34, and the operating link 35 rotates clockwise around the support shaft 3 serving as a fulcrum. For this reason, 'the support arm 4 ia rotates counterclockwise around the support shaft 26 due to the link plate 36', the shutter 25a and the shutter support base 42a are retracted toward the fixed plate 21 while being pulled upward. When the movable plate 22 is further pushed toward the fixed plate 21, the roller 33 rolls on the side of the driving plate 3 = the horizontal portion 34a, and causes the support arm 41a to rotate in the anti-t Bi direction in order to make the upper The shutter 2 5 a together with the shutter support bracket 42 a is closer to the fixed plate 21 in the direction in which its movable plate 22 is pushed. In addition, because the upper shutter 25a is pulled upward, the upper terminal plate 23 is opened (shielded when the plate 22 and the fixed plate 21 are electrically separated). When the movable plate "is further pushed in this state 'as shown in Fig. 12, the terminal 24 on the movable plate 22 fits into the terminal plate 23 above the SI fixed plate 21 and is electrically connected thereto, and the upper shutter 25a is disposed at The space underneath these connecting parts.

κ 459 4 3 2 五、發明說明(11) 同時’在活動板22及固定板2 1電分開之情形,操作為相 反於上述者。 其次,將參照圖1 4,說明在使用快門支撐托座42b之情 形之操作。在圖14中,斷線示快門支撐托座42b及下快門 25b之運動軌跡,角度a示此時支禮臂41b之操作角度。同 時,如在第一實施例,點鏈線示在支撐臂2 7 b直接附著至 下快門2 5 b ’而不使用快門支樓托座4 2 b,並且快門2 5 b開 啟或關閉之情形’下快門2 5 b之運動軌跡。另外,角度b示 此時支撐臂2 7b之操作角度。 另外’參考圖號c指示支撐臂41b之旋轉申心,並且其位 置係依據在支撐臂41b不干涉後板43之範圍,其最靠近固 定板21之後板43 ’並且在圖14中之點a所指示下快門25b之 邊角’及點β所指示固定板21之絕緣材料44之邊角,在開 啟或關閉下快門25b時不彼此干涉之範圍,位置為最高(在 上快門2 5 a之情形為最低)之狀況所確定。 如以上所說明,雖然業經依據下快門加以說明但在上 快門之情形,❺了操作為向上外’操作為相似於以上所說 如圖14中所示,使用快門支撐托座42b,藉以可減少 揮臂4lb之操作角度。為此原因,操作連桿⑽之操作角^ 變小,並且由於操作操作遠提m 士 又 離變為可能。 動板22移動之距 另:丄”快門支揮托座42b,藉以使支撐臂m 丰徑變大。因此’由於可抑制下快m5b向活動之運轉 459432 五、發明說明(12) 動在圖1 4中之距離D之一部份,故可使開始下快門2 5b之開 /關操作之位置’在活動板22被推向固定板21之方向移 動。 請予察知,由於支撐臂4ib之旋轉中心c之位 上述狀況在儘可能上之位置,故可使下快門2 5b向活動板 22運動之距離d小。 另外’在下快門25b之開啟位置,在不使用快門支撐托 座4 2b之情形,支撐臂2 7b位於實際垂直。在另一方面,在 =用陕門支撐托座42b之情形,由於支撐臂4ib之末端向活 =22移動,在支撐臂41b下面可配置供驅動支撐臂41b之 ^32之面積增加,因而使安裝方便。因此,可使固定板 在活動板22被推壓之方向之尺寸更小,並 簡開關裴置。 尺丁更】t 了獲付-種精 且減少構成斷路器之固定板之材料成本,並 開關:置:J ”時’可減少其安裝面· ’並且如果將 空間。 在建築物或類似處所,可擴展可有效利用之 。由於本發明予以設置為如以上所說日月,故提供下列優點 拉:提吏將一活動板相對於-固定板推入或 分開,並且在一 i t ΐ部:及—第二連接部份電連接或 及一伴開啟0 '、開啟或遮蔽第—連接部份之第一快門, 向移動時’以;5 ★ # L4, 炙第一快門在相互相反方 在第-快門及第二快門各已開啟每一連接κ 459 4 3 2 V. Description of the invention (11) At the same time, when the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21 are electrically separated, the operation is opposite to the above. Next, the operation in the case of using the shutter support bracket 42b will be described with reference to Figs. In Fig. 14, the broken line indicates the movement trajectory of the shutter support bracket 42b and the lower shutter 25b, and the angle a indicates the operation angle of the gift arm 41b at this time. Meanwhile, as in the first embodiment, the dotted chain line is shown in the case where the support arm 2 7 b is directly attached to the lower shutter 2 5 b 'without using the shutter support bracket 4 2 b, and the shutter 2 5 b is opened or closed. 'Motion trajectory of the lower shutter 2 5 b. In addition, the angle b indicates the operating angle of the support arm 27b at this time. In addition, 'reference figure c indicates the rotation center of the support arm 41b, and its position is based on the range where the support arm 41b does not interfere with the rear plate 43, which is closest to the fixed plate 21 and the rear plate 43' and at point a in FIG. The corners of the indicated lower shutter 25b and the corners of the insulating material 44 of the fixed plate 21 indicated by point β are in the range that does not interfere with each other when the lower shutter 25b is opened or closed, and the position is the highest (in the upper shutter 2 5 a The situation is the lowest). As explained above, although it has been explained based on the lower shutter, in the case of the upper shutter, the operation is “upward and outward”. The operation is similar to that described above, as shown in FIG. 14, using the shutter support bracket 42b, thereby reducing 4lb operating angle. For this reason, the operating angle ^ of the operating link ⑽ becomes smaller, and it becomes possible to further increase the distance by m due to the operating operation. The moving distance of the moving plate 22 is another: 丄 ”The shutter support swing bracket 42b, so that the diameter of the support arm m becomes larger. Therefore, 'because the fast m5b can be inhibited from moving toward the movement 459432 V. Description of the invention (12) A part of the distance D in 1 4 can be used to start the position of the opening / closing operation of the shutter 2 5b in the direction in which the movable plate 22 is pushed toward the fixed plate 21. Please note that due to the support arm 4ib The position of the center of rotation c is as high as possible, so the distance d of the lower shutter 25b moving toward the movable plate 22 can be made small. In addition, in the open position of the lower shutter 25b, the shutter support bracket 4 2b is not used. In the situation, the support arm 2 7b is located in a vertical position. On the other hand, in the case of using the Shanmen gate to support the bracket 42b, the end of the support arm 4ib is moved to the movable = 22, and a support arm can be arranged under the support arm 41b for driving. The area of ^ 32 of 41b is increased, which facilitates installation. Therefore, the size of the fixed plate in the direction in which the movable plate 22 is pushed can be made smaller, and the switch can be easily installed. And reduce the material cost of the fixing plate constituting the circuit breaker, and Off: Set: J ”can reduce its mounting surface · ′ and if space is reduced. In buildings or similar spaces, it can be expanded and used effectively. Since the present invention is arranged as the sun and the moon as described above, the following advantages are provided: the pusher pushes or separates a movable plate relative to the fixed plate, and in an it part: and-the second connecting part is electrically Connect or with the partner to open 0 ', to open or cover the first shutter of the first-connected part, when moving to' with; 5 ★ # L4, the first shutter is opposite to each other at the-shutter and the second shutter. Every connection has been opened

459432 五、發明說明(13) 部份時,使第 間,及使第二 因之,可進一 固定板與活動 間。 而且,開關 定板之活動板 活動板相對於 快門,其在固 固定板之第一 部份,在第一 接部份下侧之 有一第一水平 有一端連結至 件,及 式附著 第二快 著至固 連接部 二連接 部份, 係5而 配置為 之方向 另一端 至第一 門,其 定板之 份,在 部份上 其對第 活動板 致使對 ;一第 ^門配置在一第一連接部份上 快門配署— ^ ^ 、 第一連接部份下側面之空間。 板間 板向固定板側面推入,因而可減少 θ之間隔,並可減少供安裝開關裝置之空 裝__置包含:一固定板;一可移動式提供在固 \ /第一連接部份及一第二連接部份,其在 ^定板推入或拉出時電連接或分開;一第一 疋板與活動板之間連結至一可旋轉式附著至 支樓臂’第一快門適合開啟或遮蔽第一連接 $接部份開啟時,第一快門配置在一第一連 空間;一第一驅動構件,提供在活動板,並 部份及一第—傾斜部份;一第一操作連桿, 一可旋轉式附著至第一支撐臂之第一連結構 可旋轉式附著至固定板;一第一滾柱可旋轉 操作連桿,並適合沿第一驅動構件滾動;一 在固定板與活動板之間連結至一可旋轉式附 第二支撐臂,第一快門適合開啟或遮蔽第二 第二連接部份開啟時,第二快門配置在一第 側面之空間,一第二驅動構件有一第二水平 一驅動構件之第一水平部份配置成面對面關 置於在其之間’及一第二傾斜部份,其予以 稱於第一驅動構件之第一傾斜部份之傾斜角 二操作連桿有一端連結至一可旋轉式附著至459432 V. In part (13) of the description of the invention, the first room and the second room can be entered into a fixed board and movable room. In addition, the movable plate of the switch fixed plate is opposite to the shutter, and it is on the first part of the fixed plate, on the lower side of the first connecting portion, there is a first level, and one end is connected to the piece, and the second type is fast attached. The second connecting part of the connection to the solid connection part is arranged in the direction of 5 and the other end is to the first door, and its portion of the fixed plate is partially opposite to the movable plate; a first door is arranged in a first A connection part on the upper part of the shutter arrangement-^ ^, the space on the lower side of the first connection part. The inter-board is pushed into the side of the fixed plate, so the interval of θ can be reduced, and the empty installation for installing the switching device can be reduced. Including: a fixed plate; a removable type provided in the fixed first connection part And a second connection part, which is electrically connected or separated when the fixed plate is pushed in or pulled out; a first fascia plate and a movable plate are connected to a rotatable attachment to the arm of the tower, the first shutter is suitable When the first connection is opened or blocked, the first shutter is arranged in a first connection space; a first driving member is provided on the movable plate, and part and a first-inclined part; a first operation A connecting rod, a first connecting structure rotatably attached to the first support arm, rotatably attached to the fixed plate; a first roller rotatably operating the connecting rod, and adapted to roll along the first driving member; It is connected with the movable plate to a rotatable attached second support arm. When the first shutter is suitable for opening or shielding the second second connecting part from opening, the second shutter is arranged in a space on a first side and a second driving member. First water with a second level and a drive member The part is configured to be placed face-to-face therebetween and a second inclined part, which is called an inclination angle of the first inclined part of the first driving member. The two operation links have one end connected to a rotatable type. Attach to

89101355.ptd 第18頁 459432 五、發明說明(14) 第 定 適 定 攆 第 門 因 定 t 1 二支撐臂之第二連結構件,及另一端可旋轉式附著至固 以及一第二滾柱可旋轉式附著至第二操作連桿,並 5沿第一驅動構件滾動。因之’可 板側面推入,因而I9 n 1 w動板進一步向固 更進—步而今因2可減少固定板與活動板間之間隔。 臂與第-快;^第—快門支承構件予以連結在第一支 二支撐臂與第ΐ !,及一第二快門支承構件予以連結在 以每—支撐臂:快門之間,從而可使第一快門及第二快 而,可將活動板進咸一少操作角度,在相立相反方向移動。 板與活動板間之一步向固定板側面推入,因而可減少固 元件編號之說明7隔β 固定板 活動板 端子板 端子 導承 6a 6b 8a 8b 9 l〇 上快門 下快門 連結板 驅動板 水平部份 傾斜部份 操作連桿 支撐軸89101355.ptd Page 18 459432 V. Description of the invention (14) The second connection member of the second support arm and the second end of the second support arm can be rotatably attached to the solid and a second roller can be It is rotatably attached to the second operating link, and 5 rolls along the first driving member. Because of this, it can be pushed into the side of the board, so the I9 n 1 w moving board is further advanced to the solid state-and now the gap between the fixed board and the movable board can be reduced due to 2. The arm and the second-fastest shutter support member are connected between the first and second support arms and the second support arm, and a second shutter support member is connected between each support arm and the shutter, so that the first A shutter and a second shutter speed can move the movable plate into a small operating angle and move in opposite directions. One step between the plate and the movable plate is pushed into the side of the fixed plate, so that the description of the number of the solid components can be reduced. 7 partition β fixed plate movable plate terminal plate terminal guide 6a 6b 8a 8b 9 10 Partially tilted partly operated link support shaft

第19頁 459432 五、發明說明(15) 11 滾柱 12 彈簣 21 固定板 22 活動板 2 3 端子板 24 端子 25a 上快門 2 5b下快門 26 支撐轴 27, 27a, 27b 支撐臂 28 彈簧 29 驅動板 29a水平部份 2 9b傾斜部份 30 操作連桿 31 支撐軸 32 連結板 3 3 滾柱 34 驅動板 34a水平部份 34b傾斜部份 35 操作連桿 36 連結板 3 7 濃柱Page 19 459432 V. Description of the invention (15) 11 Roller 12 Impeachment 21 Fixed plate 22 Movable plate 2 3 Terminal plate 24 Terminal 25a Upper shutter 2 5b Lower shutter 26 Support shaft 27, 27a, 27b Support arm 28 Spring 29 Drive Plate 29a horizontal portion 2 9b inclined portion 30 operating link 31 support shaft 32 connecting plate 3 3 roller 34 drive plate 34a horizontal portion 34b inclined portion 35 operating link 36 connecting plate 3 7 thick column

89101355.ptd 第20頁 45943289101355.ptd Page 20 459432

89101355.ptd 第21頁 459432 圖式簡單說明 圄式之簡單說明 圖1為正視圖,例示一根據本發明第一實施例之開關裝 置之配置’並示在一活動板推入至一固定板前之分開狀 態; 圖2為圖1之右側視圖’並例示一下快門之開/關機構; 圖3為圖1之左側視圖,並例示一上快門之開/關機構; 圖4為正視圖’例示根據本發明第一實施例之開關裝置 之配置,並示在活動板被推入至固定板後之電連接狀態; 圖5為圖4之右側視圖’並例示下快門之開/關機構; 圖6為圖4之左側視圖,並例示上快鬥之開/關機構; 圖7為正視圖,例示一根據本發明第二實施例之開關裝 置之配置’並示在一活動板推入至固定板前之分開狀態; 圖8為圖7之右側視圖’並例示下快門之開/關機構; "圖9為圖7之左側視圖,並例示上快門之開/關機構; 圖1 0為正視圖,例示根據本發明第二實施例之開關I置 之配置’並示在活動板被推入至固定板後之電連接狀態; 圊11為圖1 0之右側視圖,並例示下快門之開/關機構; 圖1 2為圖1 〇之左侧視圖,並例示上快門之開/關機構; 圖1 3為圖7之一必要部份之透視圖; 圖1 4為圖7之必要部份之解釋圖; 圖1 5為側視圖,例示一種習知開關裝置之配置,並示開 啟狀態;以及 圖1 6為側視圊’例示習知開關裝置之配置,並示關閉狀 態。89101355.ptd Page 21 459432 Brief description of the diagram Simple explanation of the diagram Figure 1 is a front view illustrating an arrangement of a switching device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and is shown in a movable plate pushed into a fixed plate Fig. 2 is a right side view of Fig. 1 and illustrates the shutter opening / closing mechanism; Fig. 3 is a left side view of Fig. 1 and illustrates an upper shutter opening / closing mechanism; Fig. 4 is a front view. The configuration of the switch device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and shows the electrical connection state after the movable plate is pushed into the fixed plate; FIG. 5 is a right side view of FIG. 4 ′ and illustrates the shutter opening / closing mechanism; FIG. 6 4 is a left side view of FIG. 4 and illustrates an opening / closing mechanism of an upper fast bucket; FIG. 7 is a front view illustrating a configuration of a switch device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and is illustrated in which a movable plate is pushed in front of a fixed plate Fig. 8 is a right side view of Fig. 7 and illustrates the shutter opening / closing mechanism; " Fig. 9 is a left side view of Fig. 7 and illustrates the shutter opening / closing mechanism; Fig. 10 is a front view , Illustrates the switch I set according to the second embodiment of the present invention The configuration is shown in the electrical connection state after the movable board is pushed into the fixed board; 圊 11 is the right side view of Fig. 10 and illustrates the shutter opening / closing mechanism; Fig. 12 is the left side of Fig. 10 View and exemplifies the opening / closing mechanism of the upper shutter; Figure 13 is a perspective view of a necessary part of Figure 7; Figure 14 is an explanatory view of a necessary part of Figure 7; Figure 15 is a side view illustrating a kind of The configuration of the conventional switching device is shown in an on state; and FIG. 16 is a side view showing an example of the configuration of the conventional switching device and showing a closed state.

89101355.ptd 第没頁89101355.ptd No page

Claims (1)

^ 459432 六、申請專利範圍 1 · 一種開關裝置,其特徵為予以設置為致使將一活動 板相對於一固定板推入或拉出,藉以將一第一連接部份及 一第二連接部份電連接或分開,並且在一供開啟或遮蔽第 >連接部份之第一快門及一供開啟或遮蔽第二連接部份之 第二快門,在相互相反方向移動時,以及在第—快門及第 —各已開啟母一連接部份時’使第一快門配置在一第一連 接郤份上側面之空間,及使第二快門配置在一第二連接部 份下側面之空間。 2. —種開關裝置’包含: —固定板; —y移動式提供在固定板之活動板; 二第一連接部份及一第二連接部份,其在活動板相對於 固^,推入或拉出時電連接或分開;丨 $ —快門’其在固定板與活動板之間連結至一可旋轉 ^ =著至固定板之第一支撐臂‘,第一快門適合開啟或遮蔽 一 連接部份,在第一連接部份開啟時,第一快門配置在 連接部份下側之空間; 一 ^驅動構件,提供在活動板,並有一第一水平部份 一第一傾斜部份; 支pf —操作連桿,有一端連結至一可旋轉式附著至第一 板牙’之第一連結構件,及另一端可旋轉式附著至固定 第—滾柱,可旋轉式附著至第一操作連桿,並適八以 弟—驅動構件滾動; /σ^ 459432 6. Scope of patent application 1. A switch device, which is characterized by being arranged to cause a movable plate to be pushed in or pulled out relative to a fixed plate, thereby pushing a first connection portion and a second connection portion Electrically connected or separated, and a first shutter for opening or covering the > connection part and a second shutter for opening or shielding of the second connection part, when moving in opposite directions from each other, and at the first shutter And the first—when each of the female connection portions has been opened ', the first shutter is disposed in a space on the upper side of the first connection, and the second shutter is disposed in the space on the lower side of the second connection portion. 2. —A kind of switch device 'includes: — a fixed plate; —y a movable plate provided on the fixed plate; two first connecting portions and a second connecting portion, which are pushed into the movable plate with respect to the solid plate. It is electrically connected or separated when it is pulled out; 丨 $ —the shutter is connected between a fixed plate and a movable plate to a rotatable ^ = a first supporting arm to the fixed plate. The first shutter is suitable for opening or shielding a connection. Part, when the first connecting part is opened, the first shutter is arranged in the space below the connecting part; a driving member is provided on the movable plate, and there is a first horizontal part and a first inclined part; pf —Operating link, one end is connected to a first connecting member rotatably attached to the first die, and the other end is rotatably attached to a fixed first-roller, rotatably attached to the first operating link Rod, and suitable for driving the component to roll; / σ 459432 六、申請專利範圍 一第二快門,其在固定板與活動板之間連結至—可旋轉 式附著至固定板之第二支撐臂,第一快門適合開啟或遮蔽 第二連接部份’在第二連接部份開啟時,第二快門配置在 一第一連接部份上側面之空間; 一第二驅動構件,有一第二水平部份,其對第一驅動構 件之第一水平部份配置成面對面關係,而活動板置於其 動構件之第一傾斜部份之傾斜角之方向; 稱於第—驅 一第一操作連桿,有—端連結至一 支撐臂之第二連結構件’及 二,式附者至第二 板; 及方知了紅轉式附著至固定 操作連椁,並適 二J —第二滾柱’可旋轉式附著至第 合石第二驅動構件滾動。 嘗弟 3 ·如申請專利範圍 快門 支承槿杜a ▲ 圏第2項之開關裝置,#由 ^ 第二該第-支撐臂與第1門7門 間。構件〜結在該第二切快 S9J0J355.ptd 第24頁459432 VI. Patent application scope-A second shutter, which is connected between the fixed plate and the movable plate to a second support arm rotatably attached to the fixed plate. The first shutter is suitable for opening or shielding the second connection portion. When the second connection part is opened, the second shutter is arranged in a space on the upper side of the first connection part; a second driving member has a second horizontal portion, which is arranged on the first horizontal portion of the first driving member Form a face-to-face relationship, and the movable plate is placed in the direction of the inclination angle of the first inclined portion of the moving member; it is called a first driving link of a first operating link, and a second connecting member having an end connected to a support arm ' And second, the type is attached to the second plate; and the red rotation type is attached to the fixed operation flail, and the second J-second roller is rotatably attached to the second driving member to roll. Taste brother 3 · If the scope of the patent application is for shutter support 杜 a ▲ 开关 switch device of item 2, #from ^ the second-the support arm and the first door 7 door. Building Blocks ~ Knots in the second cut S9J0J355.ptd Page 24
TW089101355A 1999-07-14 2000-01-27 Switching device TW459432B (en)

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JP4526208B2 (en) * 2001-05-08 2010-08-18 三菱電機株式会社 Shutter shutter mechanism
KR101608928B1 (en) * 2014-01-17 2016-04-04 금성제어기 주식회사 Safety shutter barrier of motor control center
CN114336393A (en) * 2022-01-06 2022-04-12 宝武集团鄂城钢铁有限公司 Handcart for transferring circuit breaker of switch cabinet and application

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AU557055B2 (en) * 1981-03-30 1986-12-04 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Terminal connecting device
KR880001792Y1 (en) * 1981-04-14 1988-05-11 미쓰비시전기주식회사 Withdrawl arrangements of switchgear
US4531174A (en) * 1981-10-27 1985-07-23 Square D Company Draw-out circuit breaker with improved external connectors
US4468531A (en) * 1981-11-18 1984-08-28 General Electric Company Safety shield assembly for a drawout-type circuit breaker
JP2755049B2 (en) * 1992-06-30 1998-05-20 三菱電機株式会社 Safety shutter device for draw-out circuit breaker
US5486978A (en) * 1994-11-04 1996-01-23 Eaton Corporation Draw-out circuit breaker unit with coordinated cable interlock and shutter

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