TW459097B - Friction hinge - Google Patents

Friction hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
TW459097B
TW459097B TW89117175A TW89117175A TW459097B TW 459097 B TW459097 B TW 459097B TW 89117175 A TW89117175 A TW 89117175A TW 89117175 A TW89117175 A TW 89117175A TW 459097 B TW459097 B TW 459097B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
hinge
patent application
scope
item
friction
Prior art date
Application number
TW89117175A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
James J Ford
Edward A Kurek Iii
Charles R Scally
David M Fusina
Mark P Riel
Original Assignee
Southco
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Publication date
Application filed by Southco filed Critical Southco
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Publication of TW459097B publication Critical patent/TW459097B/en

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E05D11/08—Friction devices between relatively-movable hinge parts
    • E05D11/087—Friction devices between relatively-movable hinge parts with substantially axial friction, e.g. friction disks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)

Abstract

A hinge maintains a user-selected orientation between a pair of hinge leaves through controlled friction within the pivot between the hinge leaves. In a preferred embodiment, each of a first hinge leaf and a second hinge leaf includes a substantially flat mounting bracket, and a pair of pivot brackets extending from the ends of the mounting bracket. Each pivot bracket of the first hinge leaf is elongated and has a hook-shaped structure. The mounting brackets of the hinge leaves are joined by a pair of pivot pins. A friction washer is located between each joining point of the pivot brackets of the hinge leaves. The hinge leaves are biased toward the friction washers, preferably by a pair of spring washers. At least one washer on the end of each pin secures the hinge assembly together.

Description

459097 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明（1 ) 【相關申請案參照】 本發明係請求於1999年8月25日申請之美國暫 時專利申請案第60/150,628號之利益。 【發明背景】 發明領域 .、 · 本發明係有關於一種可將一樞轉的物體固持在一預定 位置之鉸鍊’而且特別是有關於一種摩擦鉸錬，其中該摩 擦力係用以將一個樞轉的物體固持在一個預定位置。 前技之簡單說明 鉸錬及摩擦鉸鍊在此項技術中係廣爲人知的。例如， 分別在1 9 86年1 2月2 3日及1 986年8月5日授 予Rob e r t 8131〇;[11宮的美國專利案第4,63 〇,3 3 2號以及D e s.2 8 4,9 3 1號中係描述一種可 調整的塑膠摩擦鉸鍊。這個鉸鍊係包含有一個經由一彈性 銷接合的單數個彈性葉片。該銷釘係包括有一個按尺寸製 作及構型的頭部以與一個螺絲起子相嚙合，以及—個按尺 寸製作及構型的螺紋端部，以與該相對應之葉片的內部螺 紋相配合。摩擦墊圈係裝配在該等葉片的內部。該靜摩擦 係數以及動摩擦係數係爲相似者，以防止嘎吱作響。將該 銷繃緊係可增加鉸鍊內部的摩擦程度。 6別在1. 985年1月1日、1986年12月23 日以及1985年4月9曰授予james Η· γ 本紙張尺㈣时國國家標準（CNS)&4規格（210 X 297公愛7 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) Μ.------11 ------ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 459097 A7 ___ ___B7 五、發明說明（/ ) C k e r s的美國專利案第4,4 9 〇,8 8 4、4,6 3 3 3 3以及D e s .2 7 8，3 0 9號中，係描述另一種可調 整的摩擦鉸鍊。這個鉸鍊係包括有三個葉片，該三個葉片 係由一個銷而接合在一起，而該銷係具有非圓形的端部以 相對應於兩個端部葉片的關節。該中央的葉片係具有一個 帶有一可調整直徑的關節，以用於控制摩擦的程度。 一種棘爪式鉸鍊的例子係分別地描述在^ 9 9 5年5 月9曰以及1 9 9 4年3月1日授予a丄丄e n R χ b 1 e t t的美國專利案第5,412.，842以及De s.3 4 46 7號中。這個鉸鍊有三個葉片和一個銷釘。該銷 係具有一個槽口以及複數個孔洞，該槽口係被按壓配合越 過每一個端部葉片的一個突出部。該中央的葉片係包含有 複數個元件，該等元件係被彈簧偏壓朝向該銷，以及按尺 寸製作及構型以配合該銷內的孔洞。 目前係持續存在一種對於摩擦鉸鍊的需求，其中該摩 擦鉸鍊係需要具有隱蔽能力、運動範圍以及可以被安裝在 一廣泛的各種不同之樞轉物體上的能力。 【發明槪要】 本發明係爲一種鉸鍊，其係使用摩擦力以將一門板、 扶手、或是其它樞轉物體固持在一預定位置。該鉸鍊係特 別地適合於繞著一條水平軸線樞轉之物體。 該摩擦鉸鍊係包含有一對鉸錬葉片，其係經由一對樞 軸銷而接合者，且具有一個摩擦墊圈以及彈簧元件介於該 5 — Lull---------- 「請先閱讀背面之注专？事項再填^本頁} 訂 --線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CMS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 459097 A7 B7 五、發明說明（3 ) 鉸鍊葉片和每一個對應的樞軸銷之間。每一個彈簧元件， 較佳地爲一個彈簧墊圏’係裝配在一個相對應的銷上以及 係蚍鄰於一個葉片。該較佳的位置係介於該相對應之銷的 頭部以及一個鉸鍊葉片之間。每一個彈簧墊圈從而將較鍊 葉片推向該相對應的摩擦墊圈以及另一個鉸錬葉片。一個 第三墊圏以及一個端部墊圏較佳地係裝配在該相對應之彈 簧墊圈之相對的每一個對應銷的端部上方，較佳地係介於 該對應銷的端部與另一個鉸鍊葉片之間。每一個端部墊圏 係被固定至該對應之銷的端部’從而將鉸錬固定在一起。 雖然在本文中所描述之較佳的實施例係包含有該介於兩鉸 鍊葉片之間的一對樞軸銷’其中每一個端部係具有一樞軸 銷，然而一個單一的樞軸銷係可被適當地應用以更佳地隱 藏該鉸錬。 因此，本發明之一目的係要提供一種能夠將一個樞轉 的物體固持在一個預定位置之鉸鍊。 本發明之另一個目的係要提供一種使用摩擦力以將該 等鉸錬葉片固持在彼此相對之意欲位置處的鉸鍊= 本發明之又一個目的係要提供一種可隱藏的鉸鍊。 本發明之再一個目的係要提供_種具有比過去之鉸錬 有更佳之耐久性的鉸錬。 本發明之這些目的以及其它目的將透過以下的描述以 .，及申請專利範圍而變得明晰。 6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） I------------- ^--- (請先閱讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) 訂_ -線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製459097 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (1) [Reference to related applications] This invention claims the benefit of US Provisional Patent Application No. 60 / 150,628, filed on August 25, 1999. [Background of the Invention] Field of the Invention. The present invention relates to a hinge capable of holding a pivoted object in a predetermined position, and more particularly to a friction hinge, wherein the friction force is used to hold a pivot The rotating object is held in a predetermined position. A brief description of the prior art Hinge and friction hinges are widely known in the art. For example, Robert 8131〇 was granted on February 23, 1986 and August 5, 1986; [U.S. Patent No. 4,63,32,32 of the 11th House, and Des. 2 8 4, 9 3 No. 1 describes an adjustable plastic friction hinge. This hinge system contains a single number of elastic blades joined by an elastic pin. The pin system includes a head that is sized and configured to engage a screwdriver, and a threaded end that is sized and configured to match the internal threads of the corresponding blade. Friction washers are fitted inside the blades. The static friction coefficient and the dynamic friction coefficient are similar to prevent squeaking. Tightening the pin can increase the degree of friction inside the hinge. 6 Don't award james on January 1, 985, December 23, 1986, or April 9, 1985. 纸张 This paper measures the national standard (CNS) & 4 specifications (210 X 297). Love 7 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Μ .------ 11 ------ Printed by the Consumer Consumption Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 459097 A7 ___ ___B7 V. Description of Invention ( /) U.S. Patent Nos. 4,49,8,8,8,4,4,6,3,3,3 and Des. 2,8,389,9 of Ckers describe another adjustable friction hinge. This hinge system includes three blades that are joined together by a pin that has non-circular ends to correspond to the joints of the two end blades. The central blade system has A joint with an adjustable diameter for controlling the degree of friction. Examples of a detent hinge are described separately on May 9, 1995 and March 1, 1994 Ren R χ b 1 ett in U.S. Patent Nos. 5,412., 842 and De s. 3 4 46 7. This hinge has three blades and a pin. The pin has a slot And a plurality of holes, the notch is press-fitted over a protrusion of each end blade. The central blade system contains a plurality of elements that are biased toward the pin by a spring and are made to size And configuration to match the holes in the pin. There is a continuing need for friction hinges, where the friction hinge system needs to have concealment ability, range of motion, and can be installed on a wide variety of different pivoting objects. [Inventive summary] The present invention is a hinge that uses friction to hold a door panel, armrest, or other pivoting object in a predetermined position. The hinge system is particularly suitable to surround a horizontal axis Pivoting object. The friction hinge system includes a pair of hinge blades, which are joined by a pair of pivot pins, and has a friction washer and a spring element between the 5 — Lull -------- -"Please read the note on the back? Matters before filling this page} Order-line · Printed clothing paper size for employees' cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Applicable to China Standard (CMS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 459097 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (3) Between the hinge blade and each corresponding pivot pin. Each spring element is preferably a spring pad 圏 ' It is assembled on a corresponding pin and adjacent to a blade. The preferred position is between the head of the corresponding pin and a hinge blade. Each spring washer pushes the chain blade To this corresponding friction washer and another hinge blade. A third pad 圏 and an end pad 圏 are preferably fitted above the end of each corresponding pin of the corresponding spring washer, preferably between the end of the corresponding pin and the other Between hinge blades. Each end pad 圏 is fixed to the end of the corresponding pin ' to fix the hinge 錬 together. Although the preferred embodiment described herein includes the pair of pivot pins' between the two hinge blades, each of which has a pivot pin, a single pivot pin system May be suitably applied to better conceal the hinge. It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a hinge capable of holding a pivoting object in a predetermined position. Another object of the present invention is to provide a hinge that uses friction to hold the hinge blades at a desired position relative to each other. Another object of the present invention is to provide a concealable hinge. It is another object of the present invention to provide a hinge having better durability than conventional hinges. These and other objects of the present invention will become clear through the following description, and the scope of patent application. 6 This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) I ------------- ^ --- (Please read Note f on the back before filling in this Page) Order _-Line · Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

45 909 T Α7 _____Β7___ 五、發明說明（γ ) 【圖式簡單說明] 圖1係爲一個根據本發明之摩擦鉸鍊的立體圖； 圖2係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸錬的分解立體圖； 圖3係舄圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第二鉸鍊葉片之立 體圖； 圖4係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第二鉸鍊葉片之後 視圖； 圖5係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第二鉸鍊葉片之俯 視圖； . 圖6係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸錬的一個第二鉸錬葉片之右 側視圖； 圖7係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第二鉸鍊葉片之仰 視圖； 圖8係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸錬的一個第二鉸鍊葉片之前 視圖； 圖9係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第二鉸鍊葉片之左 側視圖； 圖1 0係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第一鉸錬葉片之 前視圖； 圖11係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第一鉸鍊葉片之 仰視圖； 圖1 2係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第一鉸鍊葉片之 右側視圖； 圖1 3係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第—鉸鍊葉片之 7 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格297公釐） I — — — — — ------I --------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（γ ) 俯視圖； 圖14係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第—鉸鍊葉片之 後視圖； 圖15係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第—鉸鍊葉片之 左側視圖； 圖1 6係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第一鉸鍊葉片之 1體圖； 圖1 7係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個摩擦墊圈之立體 圖； 圖1 8係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸錬的一個摩擦墊圏之側視 圖； 圖1 9係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸錬的一個摩擦墊圈之前視 圖； 圖2 0係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個彈簧墊圈之立體 圖； 圖2 1係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個彈簧墊圈之前視 圖； 圖2 2係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個彈簧墊圈之側視 圖； 圖2 3係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個彈簧墊圈之後視 ΓρΙ · 圖， 圖2 4係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第三墊圈之立體 圖； 圖2 5係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第三墊圏之側視 8 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -----------.-----------^ i I ----I ^ 1 I I II I--^ (請先閱讀背面之生項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 459097 A7 ___________B7 五、發明說明（y ) 圖； 圖2 6係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個第三墊圏之前視 圖； 圖2 7係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個端部墊圈之立體 圖； 圖2 8係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸錬的一個端部墊圈之側視 圖； 圖2 9係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個端部墊圏之前視 圖； 圖3 0係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個樞軸銷之立體圖 j 圖31係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個樞軸銷之端視圚 ，其係從該包含有銷頭部之端所觀看者； 圖3 2係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個樞軸銷之側視圖 圖3 3係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸錬的一個樞軸銷之端視圖 ，其係從該銷頭部之相對端所觀看者； 圖3 4係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個半管狀樞軸銷之 立體圖； 圖3 5係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個半管狀樞軸銷之 端視圖，其係從該銷頭部之相對端所觀看者；以及 圖3 6係爲圖1中之摩擦鉸鍊的一個半管狀樞軸銷之 側視剖面圖。 圖式中所有相同的參考符號係代表相同的元件。 9 ill — — — l··— - 1 I I--- Ϊ 訂·--------vr (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 45 909 7 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（) ~【元件符號說明】 10 絞錬 10 〇 第二鉸鍊葉片 10 2 安裝托架 10 4 樞軸托架 10 6 穿孔 10 8 孔洞 11 〇 碟彤區域 11 2 凸表面 11 4 凹表面 1 2 2 延長部分 2 0 0 第一較鍊葉片 2 0 2 安裝托架 2 0 4 樞軸托架 2 0 6 穿孔 2 0 8 孔洞 2 1 0 碟形區域 2 1 2 凸表面 2 1 4 凹表面 2 1 6 強化肋 2 1 8 凸表面 2 2 〇 凹表面 3 0 〇 樞軸銷 3 0 2 軸 10 - - > ί I --------訂·--------1/ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 459097 A7 B7 五、發明說明（ ) ' 3 0 4 頭部 3 〇 6 可變形端部 4 〇 0 摩擦墊圏 4 0 2 中央孔洞 5 0 〇 彈簧墊圏 5 〇 2 中央孔洞 5 0 4 凸表面 5 0 6 凹表面 6 〇 0 端部墊圏 6 0 2 中央孔洞 7 0 0 端部墊圏 7 0 2 中央孔洞 8 0 0 樞軸銷 8 0 2 .軸 8 0 4 頭部 8 0 6 可變形端部 8 0 8 中央孔 ---' · I Γ — I I-----------------------^ i t.* {請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 【較佳實施例詳細說明】 本發明係爲一種鉸鍊1 0，其係使用摩擦力而將一扇 門、扶手、或是其它的樞轉物體（未顯示）固持在一個預 定的位置處。請參考圖1〜3 6，該鉸鍊1 〇係包含有一 個第一鉸鍊葉片2 0 0、一個第二鉸錬葉片1 〇 〇、用於 連接該等鉸鍊葉片1 0 0、2 0 〇的樞軸連接機構、用於 11 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）_ " 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 b 9 Ο 9 ^ A7 ---------- 五、發明說明（1 ) —在該等鉸鍊葉片1 Ο Ο、2 Ο 〇之間產生摩擦力的機構、 用於在該等鉸鍊葉片1 0 0、2 0 〇之間產生摩擦力的偏 壓機構，以及用於將鉸鍊1 0固定在一起的機構。 該第一鉸鍊葉片2 0 0係最佳地顯示於圖2〜9中。 該第一鉸鍊葉片2 0 〇係包含有一個中心細長的安裝托架 2 0 2以及一對樞軸托架2 0 4。該安裝托架2 0 2係具 有一實質爲長方形的形狀，以及複數個穿孔2 0 6以用於 幫助將該第一鉸錬葉片2 0 0安裝至一意欲的表面，諸如 一扇門、扶手’或是其它樞轉的物體（未顯示）。該等樞 軸托架2 0 4係爲細長的、以相對的關係延伸，而且係實 質地爲彼此相同者。每一個樞軸托架2 0 4係具有一個孔 洞2 0 8、一個環繞於該孔洞2 0 8周圍之碟形區域2 1 0，以及一個沿著該樞軸托架2 0 4之長度的強化肋2 1 6。每一個樞軸托架2 0 4係連接於安裝托架2 0 2的一 個相對應端部。每一個樞軸托架2 0 4起初係延伸離開該 由安裝托架2 0 2所界定的平面’然後向後彎曲朝向該由 安裝托架2 0 2所界定的平面，因而形成一個鉤狀結構。 相較於該鉤狀樞軸托架2 0 4的彎曲中間部分，每一個具 有孔洞2 〇 8之飽狀樞軸托架2 0 4的端部部分係比較靠 近於該由安裝托架2 0 2所界定的平面。每一個碟形區域 2 1 〇係具有一個凸表面2 1 2以及一個凹表面2 1 4， 該凸表面2 1 2係向外地面向遠離該相對的樞軸托架2 0 4，而該凹表面2 1 4係面向著該相對的樞軸托架2〇4 。每一個強化肋216係具有一個凸表面218以及一個 ! — 11 -------I ----1---^ f請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度過用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 45 909 7 A7 ___ B7 五、發明說明（、〇 ) 凹表面2 2 0，該凸表面2 1 8係向外地面向遠離該相對 的樞軸托架2 0 4，而該凹表面2 2 0係面向著該相對的45 909 T Α7 _____ Β7 ___ V. Description of the invention (γ) [Simplified illustration of the drawing] Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a friction hinge according to the present invention; Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the friction hinge in Fig. 1;立体 A perspective view of a second hinge blade of the friction hinge of FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is a rear view of a second hinge blade of the friction hinge of FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a second hinge of the friction hinge of FIG. Top view of the blade; Figure 6 is a right side view of a second hinge blade of the friction hinge of Figure 1; Figure 7 is a bottom view of a second hinge blade of the friction hinge of Figure 1; Figure 8 is 1 is a front view of a second hinge blade of the friction hinge of FIG. 1; FIG. 9 is a left side view of a second hinge blade of the friction hinge of FIG. 1; FIG. 10 is a view of a friction hinge of FIG. Front view of the first hinge blade; FIG. 11 is a bottom view of a first hinge blade of the friction hinge of FIG. 1; FIG. 12 is a right side view of a first hinge blade of the friction hinge of FIG. 1; 1 3 is the friction hinge in Figure 1. One of the 7th—Hinge Blades This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification 297 mm) I — — — — — ------ I --------- (Please read first Note on the back, please fill in this page again.) Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, A7, B7. 5. Description of the invention (γ) Top view; Figure 14 is a rear view of the first hinge blade of the friction hinge in Figure 1; 15 is a left side view of a first hinge blade of the friction hinge in FIG. 1; FIG. 16 is a body view of a first hinge blade of the friction hinge in FIG. 1; FIG. 17 is a view of FIG. 1 A perspective view of a friction washer of a friction hinge; Figure 18 is a side view of a friction pad 圏 of the friction hinge 錬 in Figure 1; Figure 19 is a front view of a friction washer of the friction hinge 图 in Figure 1; 2 0 is a perspective view of a spring washer of the friction hinge in FIG. 1; FIG. 2 1 is a front view of a spring washer of the friction hinge in FIG. 1; FIG. 2 is a spring washer of the friction hinge in FIG. 1. Side view; Figure 2 3 is a spring of the friction hinge of Figure 1 Rear view of the washer ΓρΙ. Figure, Figure 24 is a perspective view of a third washer of the friction hinge of Figure 1. Figure 25 is a side view of a third washer of the friction hinge of Figure 1. 8 paper sizes Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -----------.----------- ^ i I ---- I ^ 1 II II I-^ (Please read the entries on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 459097 A7 ___________B7 V. Description of the invention (y) Figure; Figure 2 6 is the friction in Figure 1 Front view of a third pad of the hinge; Figure 27 is a perspective view of one end washer of the friction hinge of Figure 1; Figure 28 is a side view of one end washer of the friction hinge of Figure 1; Fig. 29 is a front view of one end pad of the friction hinge of Fig. 1; Fig. 30 is a perspective view of a pivot pin of the friction hinge of Fig. 1; Fig. 31 is a view of the friction hinge of Fig. 1; View of the end of a pivot pin, which is viewed from the end containing the head of the pin; Figure 3 2 is a side view of a pivot pin of the friction hinge of Figure 1 3 3 1 is an end view of a pivot pin of the friction hinge in FIG. 1, which is viewed from the opposite end of the pin head; FIG. 3 is a semi-tubular pivot pin of the friction hinge in FIG. 1. A perspective view; FIG. 35 is an end view of a semi-tubular pivot pin of the friction hinge of FIG. 1 as viewed from the opposite end of the head of the pin; and FIG. 36 is a friction hinge of FIG. 1 Side sectional view of a semi-tubular pivot pin. All the same reference symbols in the drawings represent the same elements. 9 ill — — — l · · —-1 I I --- 订 Order · -------- vr (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies Chinese national standards ( CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 45 909 7 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention () ~ [Description of component symbols] 10 Strands 10 〇 The second hinge blade 10 2 Installation Bracket 10 4 Pivot bracket 10 6 Perforation 10 8 Hole 11 〇 Disc area 11 2 Convex surface 11 4 Concave surface 1 2 2 Extension 2 0 0 First chain blade 2 0 2 Mounting bracket 2 0 4 Pivot Shaft bracket 2 0 6 Perforation 2 0 8 Hole 2 1 0 Dish-shaped area 2 1 2 Convex surface 2 1 4 Concave surface 2 1 6 Reinforcement rib 2 1 8 Convex surface 2 2 〇Concave surface 3 0 〇Pivot pin 3 0 2 Axis 10--> ί I -------- Order · -------- 1 / (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 459097 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () '3 0 4 Head 3 〇6 Deformable end 4 〇 0 Friction pad 0 4 0 2 Central hole 5 0 〇 Spring pad 5 〇 2 Central hole 5 0 4 Convex surface 5 0 6 Concave surface 6 〇 0 End pad 6 0 2 Central hole 7 0 0 End pad 7 0 2 Central hole 8 0 0 Pivot pin 8 0 2. Shaft 8 0 4 Head 8 0 6 Deformable end 8 0 8 Central hole --- '· I Γ — I I ------------------ ----- ^ i t. * {Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs [Detailed description of the preferred embodiment] The present invention is a hinge 10, It uses friction to hold a door, armrest, or other pivoting object (not shown) in a predetermined position. Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 36. The hinge 10 series includes a first hinge blade 2000, a second hinge blade 100, and a hinge for connecting the hinge blades 100 and 2000. Shaft connection mechanism for 11 paper sizes Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) _ " Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 b 9 Ο 9 ^ A7 ---- ------ V. Description of the invention (1) —A mechanism for generating friction between the hinge blades 1 0 0, 2 0 0, and used for the hinge blades 1 0 0, 2 0 0 A biasing mechanism that generates friction, and a mechanism for fixing the hinges 10 together. The first hinge blade 200 is best shown in Figs. 2-9. The first hinge blade 200 includes a centrally elongated mounting bracket 202 and a pair of pivot brackets 204. The mounting bracket 202 has a substantially rectangular shape and a plurality of perforations 206 for helping to mount the first hinge blade 200 to a desired surface, such as a door, armrest 'Or other pivoting objects (not shown). The pivot brackets 204 are slender, extend in a relative relationship, and are physically identical to each other. Each pivot bracket 2 0 4 has a hole 2 08, a dish-shaped area 2 1 0 surrounding the hole 2 0 8 and a reinforcement along the length of the pivot bracket 2 0 4 Ribs 2 1 6. Each pivot bracket 204 is connected to a corresponding end of the mounting bracket 202. Each pivot bracket 204 initially extends away from the plane defined by the mounting bracket 202, and then bends backward toward the plane defined by the mounting bracket 202, thereby forming a hook-like structure. Compared to the curved middle portion of the hook-shaped pivot bracket 204, the end portion of each of the full-shaped pivot brackets 204 with holes 2 0 is closer to the mounting bracket 2 0 Plane defined by 2. Each dish-shaped region 2 1 0 has a convex surface 2 1 2 and a concave surface 2 1 4. The convex surface 2 1 2 faces outwardly away from the opposite pivot bracket 2 0 4 and the concave surface. The 2 1 4 series faces the opposite pivot bracket 204. Each reinforcing rib 216 has a convex surface 218 and one! — 11 ------- I ---- 1 --- ^ f Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed in China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 45 909 7 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (, 〇) Concave surface 2 2 0, the convex surface 2 The 18 series faces outwardly away from the opposite pivot bracket 2 0 4 and the concave surface 2 2 0 faces toward the opposite

I 樞軸托架2 0 4。當從該安裝托架2 0 2的一個端部觀看 該第一鉸鍊葉片2 0 0時，該樞軸托架2 〇 4係處於彼此 相對的重疊關係。 該第二鉸鍊葉片1 〇 0係最佳地繪示於圖2以及圖1 〇〜1 6中。該第二鉸鍊葉片1 0 0係包含有一個中央細 長的安裝托架1 〇 2以及一對樞軸托架1 〇 4。該安裝托 架1 〇 2係按尺寸製作以及構型以將該樞軸托架1 0 4帶 到毗鄰於該第一鉸鍊葉片2 0 0之樞軸托架2 0 4，該安 裝托架1 0 2較佳地係藉由比該第一鉸錬葉片2 0 〇之安 裝托架2 0 2稍微地長一點或是稍微地短一點。該安裝托 架1 0 2係具有一個實質爲矩形之形狀，以及複數個孔洞 1 〇 6以幫助將該第二鉸鍊葉片1 〇 〇安裝至一個意欲的 表面，諸如一個門板、扶手、或是其它樞轉的物體（未顯 示）。該樞軸托架104係以一個相反的關係延伸，而且 係實質地爲彼此相同者。每一個樞軸托架1 0 4係具有一 個孔洞1 0 8、一個環繞著該孔洞1 〇 8的碟形區域1 1 〇，以及一個強化的延伸部分1 2 2以用於幫助在壓力下 將該第二鉸鍊葉片1 〇 〇維持其形狀。每一個樞軸托架1 〇 4係連接至該安裝托架1 〇 2的一個相對應的端部。每 一個碟形區域1 1 0係具有一個凸表面丄丄2以及一個凹 表面1 1 4，該凸表面1 1 2係面向該相對的樞軸托架丄 0 4，而該凹表面1 1 4則係向外地面向遠離該相對的樞 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297'^7 裝--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之iit事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印制衣 45 909 7 A7 _____B7 五、發明說明（八） 軸托架1 0 4。每一個強化的延伸部分1 2 2係坐落在或 是環繞該相對應的樞軸托架1 0 4和安裝托架1 0 2的連 接點處。當從該安裝托架1 0 2的一個端部觀看該第二鉸 錬葉片1 0 0時，該樞軸托架1 0 4係處於彼此相對的重 疊關係。 如圖2以及圖3 0〜3 6之最佳顯示，該樞轉的連接 機構係較佳地爲一對樞樞銷3 0 0、8 0 0。每一個銷3 0 ◦、8 0 0係包含有一個軸3 0 2、8〇2、一個頭部 3 0 4、8 0 4以及一個可變形的端部3 0 6、8 0 6， 該軸3 0 2、8 0 2係按尺寸製作以及構型以穿過該鉸鍊 葉片1 0 ◦、2 0 0的孔洞1 0 8、2 0 8，該頭部3 0 4、8 0 4係具有一個大於該等孔洞1 0 8、2 0 8之直 徑。該銷8 0 0係爲一個半管狀以及具有一個繞著其端部 的8 0 6的中央穿孔8 0 8。該中央穿孔8 0 8係與該軸 8 ◦ 2爲同軸者，以及可以藉由一個變形工具以幫助該端 部8 0 6之變形。此種變形工具係爲熟悉此項技術人所習 知者。該等銷3 0 0、8 0 0係爲可交換者，因而任何的 銷3 0 0、8 0 0之組合皆可被使用在該鉸鍊1 0中。 如圖2以及圖1 7〜1 9之最佳繪示，該用於在鉸鍊 葉片1 0 0、2 0 0之間建立摩擦力之機構較佳地係爲一 對摩擦墊圏4 〇〇。每一個摩擦墊圏4 0 0係具有一個中 央孔洞4 0 2，該中央孔洞4 0 2係按尺寸製作以及構型 以可容置該相對應之銷3 〇 0、8 0 0的軸3 0 2、8 0 2。每一個摩擦墊圏4 0 0較佳地係由一個碳氟化合物之 14 ----I--J 訂---------線 ί_ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 459097 A7 __；____B7_ 五、發明說明（ 合成樹脂所製成者，諸如一種標示有鐵氟龍（TEFLON) 之商標，’或是一種磷青銅。任一個此種材料或是其它的材 料係可被選擇以在該摩擦墊圈4 0 0和鉸鍊葉片1 〇 〇、 2 0 0之間達到一個意欲的摩擦係數。 該在鉸鍊葉片1 0 0、2 0 0之間建立摩擦力偏壓機 構較佳地係爲一對彈簧元件。如圖2以及圖2 0〜2 3之 最佳繪示，該彈簧元件係較佳地爲一對彈簧墊圈5 0〇。 每一個彈簧墊圏5 0 0係具有一個中央孔洞5 0 2，該中 央孔洞5 0 2係按尺寸製作以及構型以容置該相對應之銷 3〇0、8 0 0之軸3 0 2、8 0 2。每一個彈簧墊圈5 0 0係爲碟狀，且具有一個凸表面5 0 4以及一個凹表面 5 0 6。將一個彈簧墊圏5 0 0壓緊將導致至少該彈簧墊 圏5 0 0變的平坦，以及導致彈簧墊圏5 0 0施加一個相 反的作用力，以致於在該等鉸鍊葉片1 0 0、2 0 0之間 建立摩擦力。 如圖2和圖2 4〜2 9之最佳顯示，該用於將鉸鍊1 0固定在一起的機構係較佳地爲一對第三墊圏6 0 0以及 一對端部墊圏7 0 0。每一個墊圏6 0 0、7 0 0係具有 —個中央孔洞6 0 2、7〇2，該中央孔洞6 0 2、7 0 2係按尺寸製作以及構型以容置該相對應之銷3 0 0、8 00的軸302、802。每一個孔洞702係可按尺寸 製作以及構型以摩擦地嚙合該相對應之銷3 0 0、8 0 0 的軸3 0 2、8 0 2，從而使得一旦端部墊圏7 〇 〇安裝 之後，便很難將該相對應之端部墊圈7 〇 〇移動。每一個 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） .、 1 — I------------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 45 909 7 _______B7________ 五、發明說明（\々） 〃第三墊圏6 0 0係較佳地由一種碳氟化合物之合成樹脂所 製成者，諸如一種標示有鐵氟龍（TEFLON)之商標，或 是一種磷青銅。每一個端部墊圈7 0 0係較佳地由鋼所製 成者。 該鉸鍊1 0之組合係繪示於圖1以及圖2中。每一個 銷3 0 0係穿過該等鉸鍊葉片1 0 0、2 0 0之相對應的 孔洞1 0 8、2 0 8。每一個摩擦墊圈4 0 0係位在一個 相對應的銷3 0 0上以及該等鉸鍊1 〇 〇、2 0 0之間。 每一個彈簧墊圏5 0 〇係位在一個相對應的銷3 0 0上以 及毗鄰於其中一個鉸鍊葉片1 0 0 ' 2 0 0。每一個第三 墊圏6 0 0係位於一個相對應的銷3 0 0上以及毗鄰於該 等相對的鉸錬葉片1 0 〇、2 0 0。每一個銷3 0 0係終 止在其頭部3 0 4之一個端部上以及該相對應之端部墊 圈7 0 0的另一個端部上。每一個銷3 0 0係可在其端部 3〇6被變形，以保持該相對應的端部墊圏7 0 0。該鉸 鍊1 0之一個較佳的組合係藉由首先將每一個銷3 0 0插 置穿過該相對應之彈簧墊圏5 0 0而達成者。接著，該第 一鉸鍊葉片2 0 0的每一個孔洞2 0 8係被穿過該相對應 的銷3 0 0。然後，每一個摩擦墊圏4 0 0係被於置在該 對應之銷3 0 0上，緊接著該第二鉸錬葉片1 0 0。最後 ，該第三和端部墊圏6 0 0、7 0 0係被放置在相對應的 銷3 0 0上。每一個端部墊圈7 0 0係被固定在相對應的 銷3 0 .0上以將該鉸錬1 0固持在一起，較佳地係藉由一 個摩擦配合或是藉由該銷3 0 0之端部的變彤。 16 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） I-----------tM--------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 459097 A7 B7 五、發明說明（1) — 在使用時，該等鉸鍊葉片1 0 〇、2 0 0之其中一者 係被扣繫到一個非移動之物體’以及該相對應之鉸鍊1 0 0、2 0 0係被扣繋到一個移動的物體’諸如一個門板或 是一個扶手（未顯示）°每一個彈簧墊圈5 〇 〇將偏壓該 第一鉸鍊葉片2 0 〇朝向該相對應之摩擦墊圏4 0 0以及 第一鉸鍊葉片1 〇 0，從而建立摩擦力以及將該兩鉸鍊葉 片1 0 0、2 0 0固持在彼此相對之意欲位置處。當一個 足以克服摩擦力之旋轉力被作用到該等鉸鍊葉片1〇 〇、 2 0 0之其中一者時，該等鉸鍊葉片1 0 0、2 0 0係彼 此相對地樞轉，然後一旦該作用力不再被作用時便將下一 個使用者所選擇的位置固持住。將該等鉸鍊葉片1 0◦、 2 0 0彼此相對移動所需之作用力的大小係可藉由改變彈 簧墊圏5 0 0之強度而變化。 人們應可理解的是本發明並非侷限於本文中所描述之 較佳的實施例中，而是包含有在以下落在申請專利範圍之 精神中的所有實施例。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) ΛΪ/- 線- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 17 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐）I Pivot bracket 2 0 4. When the first hinge blade 2000 is viewed from one end of the mounting bracket 202, the pivot brackets 204 are in an overlapping relationship with each other. The second hinge blade 100 is best shown in FIG. 2 and FIGS. 10 to 16. The second hinge blade 100 includes a centrally elongated mounting bracket 102 and a pair of pivot brackets 104. The mounting bracket 1 02 is sized and configured to bring the pivot bracket 104 to a pivot bracket 2 0 4 adjacent to the first hinge blade 200, and the mounting bracket 1 0 2 is preferably slightly longer or slightly shorter than the mounting bracket 2 0 2 of the first hinge blade 200. The mounting bracket 102 has a substantially rectangular shape and a plurality of holes 106 to help mount the second hinge blade 100 to a desired surface, such as a door panel, armrest, or other Pivot object (not shown). The pivot brackets 104 extend in an opposite relationship and are substantially the same as each other. Each pivot bracket 104 has a hole 108, a dish-shaped area 1 1 0 surrounding the hole 108, and a reinforced extension 1 2 2 to assist the The second hinge blade 1000 maintains its shape. Each pivot bracket 104 is connected to a corresponding end of the mounting bracket 102. Each dish-shaped area 1 1 0 has a convex surface 丄 丄 2 and a concave surface 1 1 4. The convex surface 1 1 2 faces the opposite pivot bracket 丄 0 4 and the concave surface 1 1 4 It is outwardly facing away from the opposite hub. The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 '^ 7 Packing -------- Order --------- Line ( Please read the iit item on the back before filling this page) Printed clothing of the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 45 909 7 A7 _____B7 V. Description of the invention (8) Shaft bracket 1 0 4. Each reinforced extension 1 2 The 2 series is located at or around the connection point between the corresponding pivot bracket 104 and the mounting bracket 102. When the second hinge blade is viewed from one end of the mounting bracket 102 At 10:00, the pivot brackets 104 are in an overlapping relationship with each other. As shown in FIG. 2 and FIGS. 30 to 36, the pivotal connection mechanism is preferably a pair of pivots. Pivot pins 3 0 0, 8 0 0. Each pin 3 0 0, 8 0 series includes a shaft 3 2 0, 2 0 02, a head 3 0 4, 8 0 4 and a deformable end 3 0 6, 8 0 6, The shafts 3 0 2, 8 0 2 are sized and configured to pass through the holes 1 0 ◦, 2 0 0 of the hinge blade 1 0 8, 2 0 8. The heads 3 0 4, 8 0 4 have A diameter larger than the holes 108, 208. The pin 800 is a semi-tubular tube with a central perforation 8 0 8 around its end. The central perforation 8 0 8 It is coaxial with the shaft 8 ◦ 2 and a deformation tool can be used to help the deformation of the end 806. This deformation tool is known to those skilled in the art. These pins 3 0 0, 8 0 0 are interchangeable, so any combination of pins 3 0, 8 0 0 can be used in the hinge 10. The best illustration is shown in Figure 2 and Figures 17 to 19 The mechanism for establishing friction between the hinge blades 100 and 2000 is preferably a pair of friction pads 圏 400. Each friction pad 圏 4 0 has a central hole 40. 2. The central hole 4 2 is made according to the size and configuration to accommodate the corresponding pins 3 0 0, 8 0 0 3 2 0, 8 0 2. Each friction pad 圏 4 0 0 is more than A good fluorocarbon 14 ---- I--J Order --------- Thread ί_ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 459097 A7 __; ____B7_ V. Description of the invention (synthetic resin, such as a trademark marked with Teflon, or 'phosphor bronze . Any such material or other material system may be selected to achieve a desired coefficient of friction between the friction washer 400 and the hinge blades 100, 2000. The mechanism for establishing a friction bias between the hinge blades 100, 200 is preferably a pair of spring elements. As best shown in Fig. 2 and Figs. 20 to 23, the spring element is preferably a pair of spring washers 500. Each spring pad 0500 has a central hole 502. The central hole 502 is made and configured according to the size to accommodate the corresponding pins 3 0, 8 0 0 shaft 3 0 2 , 8 0 2. Each spring washer 5 0 0 is dish-shaped and has a convex surface 5 0 4 and a concave surface 5 0 6. Compressing a spring pad 圏 500 will cause at least the spring pad 圏 500 to become flat, and cause the spring pad 圏 500 to exert an opposite force, so that the hinge blades 100, Establish friction between 2 0 0. As shown in the best display of FIGS. 2 and 2 from 4 to 29, the mechanism for fixing the hinges 10 together is preferably a pair of third pads 6 0 0 and a pair of end pads 7 0 0. Each pad 6 0 0, 7 0 0 has a central hole 60 2, 70 2. The central hole 60 2, 7 0 2 is made according to size and configured to accommodate the corresponding pin. 3 0 0, 8 00 axis 302, 802. Each hole 702 can be made according to the size and configuration to frictionally engage the corresponding pins 3 0, 8 0 of the shaft 3 2 0, 8 0 2 so that once the end pad 7 is installed, It is difficult to move the corresponding end washer 700. Each paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm)., 1 — I ------------ Order --------- Line ( Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 45 909 7 _______B7________ V. Description of the invention (\ 々) 〃 Third pad 圏 6 0 0 is preferably made of a fluorocarbon Compounds made of synthetic resins, such as a Teflon trademark, or phosphor bronze. Each end washer 700 is preferably made of steel. The combination of the hinge 10 is shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2. Each pin 3 0 0 passes through the corresponding holes 1 0, 2 0 8 of the hinge blades 1 0, 2 0 0. Each friction washer 400 is located on a corresponding pin 300 and between the hinges 100 and 2000. Each spring pad 圏 500 is located on a corresponding pin 300 and is adjacent to one of the hinge blades 100'2 00. Each of the third pads 600 is located on a corresponding pin 300 and adjacent to the corresponding hinge blades 100 and 2000. Each pin 300 ends on one end of its head 300 and the other end of the corresponding end washer 700. Each pin 300 can be deformed at its end 306 to keep the corresponding end pad 7000. A preferred combination of the hinge 10 is achieved by first inserting each pin 300 through the corresponding spring pad 圏 500. Then, each hole 208 of the first hinge blade 2000 is passed through the corresponding pin 300. Then, each friction pad 圏 400 is placed on the corresponding pin 300, followed by the second hinge blade 100. Finally, the third and end pads 600, 700 are placed on the corresponding pins 300. Each end washer 700 is fixed to the corresponding pin 30.0 to hold the hinge 10 together, preferably by a friction fit or by the pin 300. The end of the change. 16 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) I ----------- tM -------- Order -------- -Thread (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 459097 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) — When in use, one of the hinge blades 1 0 0 and 2 0 is buckled to A non-moving object 'and the corresponding hinge 1 0, 2 0 0 are fastened to a moving object' such as a door panel or a handrail (not shown) ° Each spring washer 5 0 0 will be biased Press the first hinge blade 2 00 toward the corresponding friction pad 以及 4 0 and the first hinge blade 1 0 0, thereby establishing a frictional force and holding the two hinge blades 1 0, 2 0 0 opposite each other At the intended location. When a rotational force sufficient to overcome friction is applied to one of the hinge blades 100, 2000, the hinge blades 100, 2000 are pivoted relative to each other, and then once When the force is no longer applied, the position selected by the next user is held. The magnitude of the force required to move the hinge blades 10o, 2o relative to each other can be changed by changing the strength of the spring pads 5o0. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments described herein, but encompasses all embodiments falling within the spirit of the scope of patent application below. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) ΛΪ /-Thread-Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 17 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

Claims (1)

45 909 7 Α8 BS C8 D8 六 申請專利範圍 1 :摩擦鉸鍊，其係包含有： 軸托架； 第一鉸鍊葉片，其係具有一安裝托架以及 至少 樞 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 —第二鉸鍊葉片，其係具有一安裝托架以及 〜 軸托架， 〜樞 δ亥第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架係按尺寸製作以及構开P 將該第二鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架帶到毗鄰於該第〜較鍊S以 之樞軸托架； 又、’片 樞轉的連接機構，其係用於連接該第—及第二錢錬葉 片.；以及 偏壓機構，其係用於在該第一以及第二鉸鍊葉片之間 建立摩擦力。 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中該 第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架係爲細長者。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩.擦鉸鍊，其中該 第一鉸鍊葉片的安裝托架係具有一實質爲矩形之形狀。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中該 第一鉸鍊葉片的安裝托架係具有複數個孔洞。 5·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其中該 第一鉸鍊葉片的至少一個樞軸托架係爲細長者。 6 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中該 第一鉸鍊葉片的樞軸托架係被連接至該第一鉸鍊葉片之安 裝托架的一相對應端部。 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其中該 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） — — — — — — mi I---1 ^·ίι--- I —^ {請先閱讀背面之注意亊項再填寫本頁) 4 5 909 7 B8 C8 D8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 第一鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架起初係延伸離開一個由該第—竣 鍊葉片之安裝托架所界定的平面，然後向後彎曲朝向該由 第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架所界定的平面，從而形成一飽狀 結構，而且相較於該第一鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架的彎曲中間 部分，該第一鉸錬葉片之樞軸托架之一個端部部分係較靠 近於該由第一鉸錬葉片之安裝托架所界定之平面。 8 +如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中言亥 第一鉸鍊葉片係具有一對樞軸托架。 9 ·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之摩擦較鍊，其中該 第一鉸錬葉片的樞軸托架係以相反的關係延伸。 1 ◦‘如申請專利範圍第8項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 該第一鉸錬葉片的樞軸托.架係實質地爲彼此相同者。 1 1 ·如申請專利範圍第8項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 當從該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一個端部觀看該第一鉸 鍊葉片時，該第一鉸錬葉片之樞軸托架係處於彼此相對的 重疊關係。 1 2 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 該第一鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係具有一孔洞。 1 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 該第一鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係具有一碟形區域，該 碟形區域係具有一凸表面以及一凹表面，該凸表面係向外 地面向遠離該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一端部，其係相 對於該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一端部以及該碟形區域 ’而該凹表面係面向著該第一鉸錬葉片之安裝托架的一端 2 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ; . — ir.^i----——訂-------!線 (锖先閲讀背面之注項再填寫本頁} 4 5 9 0 9 7 S___ 六、申請專利範圍 部’其係相對於該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架之一端部以及 該碟形區域。 1 4 ·如申請專利範圍第1 3項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第一鉸錬葉片之至少一樞軸托架係進一步包含有一孔 洞’其中該孔洞係由該碟形區域所圍繞者。 1 5 ’如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其中 該第一鉸錬葉片之至少一樞軸托架係具有一沿著該第一鉸 鍊葉片之樞軸托架的強化肋，該肋係具有一凸表面以及一 凹表面，該凸表面係向外地面向遠離該第一鉸鍊葉片之安 裝.托架的一端部’其係相對於該第一鉸錬葉片之安裝托架 的一端部以及該第一鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架，而該凹表面係 面向著該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一端部，其係相對於 該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一端部以及該第一鉸鍊葉片 之樞軸托架。 1 6 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其中 該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架係較該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托 架爲短者。 1 7 _如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其中 該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架係較該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托 架爲長者。 1 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架係爲細長者。 1 9 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架係具有一實質爲矩彤之形狀。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 x 297公釐） . ^ Γ ί in--!表—---訂 i! — 線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 459097 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 2 0 ♦如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其中 該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架係具有複數個孔洞。 2 1 *如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 該第二鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係爲細長者。 2 2 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 該第二鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架係連接至該第二鉸錬葉片之安 裝托架的一相對應之端部。 2 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其中 該第二鉸錬葉片係具有一對樞軸托架。 .2 4 ·如申請專利範圍第2 3項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中該第二鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架係以相反之關係延伸者。 2 5 ·如申請專利範圍第2 3項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第二鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架係實質爲彼此相同者。 2 6 ·如申請專利範圍第2 3項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中當從該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一個端部觀看該第二 鉸鍊葉片時，該第二鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架係處於彼此相對 的重疊關係。 2 7 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 該第二鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係具有一孔洞。 2 8 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 該第二鉸錬葉片之至少一樞軸托架係進一步具有一碟形區 域1該碟形區域係具有一凸表面以及一凹表面，該凸表面 係向外地面向遠離該第二鉸錬葉片之安裝托架的一端部， 其係相對於該第二鉸錬葉片之安裝托架的一端部以及該碟 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 x 297公釐） 05. 言 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)45 909 7 Α8 BS C8 D8 Six applications for patent scope 1: friction hinge, which includes: shaft bracket; first hinge blade, which has a mounting bracket and at least printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs —The second hinge blade has a mounting bracket and a shaft bracket, and the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade of the pivot δ is made in accordance with the size and structured. P The pivot bracket of the second hinge blade Brought to the pivot bracket adjacent to the first to second chain S; and, a 'piece pivoting connection mechanism for connecting the first and second money blades; and a biasing mechanism, which is For establishing friction between the first and second hinge blades. 2. The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade is an elongated one. 3. The friction hinge as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade has a substantially rectangular shape. 4. The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade has a plurality of holes. 5. The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the first hinge blade is an elongated one. 6. The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade is connected to a corresponding end portion of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade. 7 · The friction hinge as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) — — — — — — mi I --- 1 ^ · Ίι --- I — ^ {Please read the note on the back before filling out this page) 4 5 909 7 B8 C8 D8 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy The shaft bracket initially extends away from a plane defined by the mounting bracket of the first-chain blade, and then bends backward toward the plane defined by the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade, thereby forming a saturated structure. And compared to the curved middle portion of the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade, one end portion of the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade is closer to the mounting bracket by the first hinge blade. The defined plane. 8 + The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the first hinge blade of Yanhai has a pair of pivot brackets. 9. The friction chain according to item 8 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade extends in an opposite relationship. 1 ◦ 'Friction hinge as described in item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot brackets and frames of the first hinge blade are substantially the same as each other. 1 1 · The friction hinge according to item 8 of the scope of patent application, wherein when the first hinge blade is viewed from one end of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade, the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade The frames are in an overlapping relationship relative to each other. 12. The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the first hinge blade has a hole. 1 3 · The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the first hinge blade has a dish-shaped area, the dish-shaped area has a convex surface and a concave surface, The convex surface is outwardly facing one end portion away from the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade, which is opposite to the one end portion of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade and the dish-shaped area, and the concave surface is facing toward One end of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade 2 The paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm);. — Ir. ^ I ----—— Order ---- ---! Line (锖 Read the note on the back before filling out this page) 4 5 9 0 9 7 S___ VI. Patent Application Section 'It is opposite to one end of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade and the 1 · The friction hinge as described in item 13 of the patent application scope, wherein the at least one pivot bracket of the first hinge blade further includes a hole, wherein the hole is formed by the dish-shaped area. Surrounded by 1 5 'Friction as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application Hinge, where at least one pivot bracket of the first hinge blade has a reinforcing rib along the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade, the rib system has a convex surface and a concave surface, the convex The surface is outwardly facing away from the mounting of the first hinge blade. One end of the bracket is opposite to one end of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade and the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade, and The concave surface faces one end of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade, and is opposite to one end of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade and the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade. 1 6 · The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade is shorter than the installation bracket of the first hinge blade. 1 7 _As stated in the first scope of patent application The friction hinge described above, wherein the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade is an elder than the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade. 1 8 · The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the second The mounting bracket of the hinge blade is slender 1 9 · The friction hinge described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade has a substantially rectangular shape. This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210 x 297 mm). ^ Γ ί in--! Forms --- Order i! — Line (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 459097 A8 B8 C8 D8 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 6. Patent application scope 20 ♦ The friction hinge according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade has a plurality of holes. 2 1 * The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the second hinge blade is an elongated one. 2 2 · The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot bracket of the second hinge blade is connected to a corresponding end portion of the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade. 2 3 · The friction hinge according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the second hinge blade has a pair of pivot brackets. .2 4 · The friction hinge according to item 23 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot bracket of the second hinge blade is extended in the opposite relationship. 2 5 · The friction hinge according to item 23 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot brackets of the second hinge blade are substantially the same as each other. 2 6 · The friction hinge according to item 23 of the scope of patent application, wherein when the second hinge blade is viewed from one end of the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade, the pivot bracket of the second hinge blade The frames are in an overlapping relationship relative to each other. 27. The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the second hinge blade has a hole. 2 8 · The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the second hinge blade further has a dish-shaped area 1 The dish-shaped area has a convex surface and a concave Surface, the convex surface is outwardly facing one end portion away from the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade, which is opposite to one end portion of the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade and the dish 4 National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (21 × 297 mm) 05. Language (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 AS B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 形區域，而該凹表面係面向著該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架 的一端部，其係相對於該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架之一端 部以及該碟形區域。 2 9 .如申請專利範圍第2 8項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 中該第二鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係進一步具有—孔洞 ，其中該孔洞係由該碟形區域所圍繞者。 3 0 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其中 I亥第二錢鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係具有一強化的延伸部 分1該延伸部分係位於該第二鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架以及安 裝托架之一連接點附近。 3 1 _如申請專利範圍第1 2項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 中 該第二鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係具有一孔洞； 該偏壓機構係至少爲一彈簧元件； 該樞轉的連接機構係至少爲一樞軸銷，其中該銷係包 含有一軸'一頭部以及一可變形端部； 該軸係按尺寸製作以及構型以穿過該孔洞以及該彈簧 元件； 該頭部係具有一個大於該等孔洞之每一個直徑的直徑 0 3 2 ·如申請專利範圍第3 1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 中該銷係爲半管狀而且進一步具有一繞著該銷之端部的中 央穿孔，該中央穿孔係與該軸爲同軸者。 3 3 .如申請專利範圍第3 1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -·- 〆 ------illrlll^i-------1 線 —h (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 7 Λ3 Β8 C8 DS 六、申請專利範圍 ~中該彈簧元件係爲一具有一孔洞之彈簧墊圏者。 3 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3 3項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該彈簧墊圈係爲碟形者，而且具有一凸表面以及一凹表 面。 3 5 ·如申請專利範圍第3 1項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中進一步包含有用於在該第一以及第二鉸錬葉片之間建立 摩擦力之機構。 3 6 ·如申請專利範圍第3 5項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該用於建立摩擦力之機構係至少爲一摩擦墊圏，其係具 有一按尺寸製作及構型的孔洞以容置該銷之軸。 3 7 ·如申請專利範圍第3 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該摩擦墊圏係由碳氟化合物合成樹脂以及磷青銅所組成 之群組中所選擇出之材料所構成者。 38_如申請專利範圍第31項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中進一步包含有用於將該鉸鍊固定在一起之機構。 3 9 ·如申請專利範圍第3 8項所述之摩擦較鍊，其 中該用於將該鉸錬固定在一起之機構係至少爲一第三墊圏 ，其係具有一按尺寸製作及構型的孔洞以容置該銷之軸。 4 0 ·如申請專利範圍第3 9項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第三墊圏係由碳氟化合物合成樹脂以及磷青銅所組成 之群組中所選擇出之材料所構成者。 4 1 *如申請專利範圍第3 8項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中該用於將該鉸錬固定在一起之機構係至少爲一端部墊圏 ，其係具有一按尺寸製作及構型的孔洞以容置該銷之軸。 6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） •- ' 1 <」"---1 -----訂------- 1 I / (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4b 909 7 b! ___ 六、申請專利範圍 " 4 2 ·如申請專利範圍第4 1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該端部墊圏係由鋼所製成者。 4 3 ·如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 該偏壓機構係至少爲一彈簧元件。 4 4 ·如申請專利範圍第4 3項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該彈簧元件係爲一彈簧墊圈。 4 5 ·如申請專利範圍第4 4項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該彈簧墊圈係具有一孔洞。 46·如申請專利範圍第44項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該彈簧墊圈係爲碟形者，而且具有一凸表面以及一凹表 面。 4 7 _如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 進一步包含有用於在該第一以及第二鉸鍊葉片之間建立摩 擦力之機構。 4 8 ·如申請專利範圍第4 7項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該用於建立摩擦力之機構係至少爲一摩擦墊圏5 4 9 .如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 進一步包含有用於將該鉸鍊固定在一起之機構。 5 〇 ·如申請專利範圍第4 9項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中該用於將該鉸鍊固定在一起之機構係至少爲一第三墊_ 〇 5 1 ·如申請專利範圍第5 0項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第三墊圈係具有一孔洞。 5 2 .如申請專利範圍第5 0項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 7 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ----------卜-^------— —訂--------*線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 459097 A8 BS C8 D8 、申請專利範圍 中g亥第二墊圈係由碳氟化合物合成樹脂以及磷青銅所組成 之群組中所選擇出之材料所構成者。 5 3 ·如申請專利範圍第4 9項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該用於將該鉸鍊固定在—起之機構係至少爲一端部墊圏 〇 5 4 .如申請專利範圍第5 3項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該％部塾圈係具有一孔洞。 5 5 ’如申請專利範圍第5 3項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該端部墊圏係由鋼所製成者。. 5 6 種摩擦鉸鍊，其中包含有： 一第一鉸鍊葉片，其係具有一安裝托架以及至少一樞 軸托架； 一第二鉸錬葉片，其係具有一安裝托架以及至少一樞 軸托架， 該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架係按尺寸製作以及構型以 將該第二鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架帶到毗鄰於該第一.較鍊葉片 之樞軸托架； 其中s亥第一以及第一鉸鍊葉片其中一者之至少一樞軸 托架起初係延伸離開一個由一相對應的鉸鍊葉片之相對應 的安裝托架所界定的平面，然後向後彎曲朝向該由相對^ 的鉸鍊葉片之相對應的安裝托架所界定的平面，從而形^ —飽狀結構’而且相較於該第一以及第二鉸鍊葉片宜中一 者之至少一樞軸托架的一彎曲中間部分，該第一以及第二 鉸鍊葉片其中一者之至少一樞軸托架之—個端部部分係較 3 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,"·!-----訂---------線！ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印：^ 459097 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 靠近於該由相對應的鉸鍊葉片之相對應的安裝托架所界定 之平面；以及 樞轉的連接機構’其係用於將s亥苐一以及第二錢鍊葉 片連接在一起。 5 7 .如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第一以及第二鉸鍊葉片其中一者之至少〜樞軸托架係 具有一孔洞。 5 8 如申請專利範圍第5 7項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該樞轉的連接機構係至少爲一樞軸銷’其中該銷係包含 有一軸、·一頭部以及一可變彤的端部； 該軸係按尺寸製作以及構型以穿過該孔洞； 該頭部之直徑係大於該孔洞之一直徑。 5 9 _如申請專利範圍第5 8項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 中該銷係爲半管狀，而且進一步具有一繞著該銷之軸的中 央穿孔，該中央穿孔係與該軸爲同軸者。 6 0 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 中進一步包含有用於在該第一以及第二摩擦鉸鍊葉片之間 建立摩擦力之偏壓機構。 6 1 .如申請專利範圍第6 0項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 中該偏壓機構係至少爲一彈簧元件^ 6 2 ·如申請專利範圍第6 1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 中該彈簧元件係爲一彈簧墊圈，其係具有一按尺寸製作以 及構型的孔洞以容置該銷之軸。 6 3 .如申請專利範圍第6 1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 X 297公釐） II ----I---- - ---- - -訂--------線 f琦先閱讀背面之注意亊項再填窝本頁) 9 _____ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 AS B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 中該彈簧墊圏係爲碟形，而且係具有一凸表面以及一凹表 面。 6 4 如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中進一步包含有用於在該第一以及第二摩擦鉸鍊葉片之間 建立摩擦力之機構。 6 5 ·如申請專利範圍第6 4項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該用於建立摩擦力之機構係至少爲一摩擦墊圈，其係具 有一按尺寸製作以及構型之孔洞以容置該銷之軸。 6 6 ·如申請專利範圍第6 5項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中該摩擦墊圈係由碳氟化合物合成樹脂以及磷青銅所組成 之群組中所選擇出之材料所構成者。 6 7 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中進一步包含有用於將該鉸鍊固定在一起之機構。 6 8 ·如申請專利範圍第6 7項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中該用於將該鉸錬固定在一起之機構係至少爲一第三墊圈 ，其係具有一按尺寸製作以及構型之孔洞以容置該銷之軸 〇 6 9 ·如申請專利範圍第6 8項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第三墊圏係由碳氟化合物合成樹脂以及磷青銅所組成 之群組中所選擇出之材料所構成者。 了 ◦•如申請專利範圍第6 7項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該用於將該鉸鍊固定在一起之機構係至少爲一端部墊圈 ，其係具有一按尺寸製作以及構型之孔洞以容置該銷之軸 0 10 459097 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) . -線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 45 909 7 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範園 7 1 ·如申請專利範圍第7 〇項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 中該端部墊圏係由鋼所製成者。 7 2 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 中該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架係爲細長者。 7 3 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第一鉸錬葉片的安裝托架係具有一實質爲矩形之形狀 0 74♦如申請專利範圍第56項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第一鉸鍊葉片的安裝托架係具有複數個孔洞。 .7 5 .如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第一鉸鍊葉片的至少一個樞軸托架係爲細長者。 7 6 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第一鉸鍊葉片的樞軸托架係被連接至該第一鉸鍊葉片 之安裝托架的一相對應端部。 7 7 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第一鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架起初係延伸離開一個由該第 一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架所界定的平面，然後向後彎曲朝向 該由第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架所界定的平面，從而形成一 飽狀結構，而且相較於該第一鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架的彎曲 中間部分，該第一鉸錬葉片之樞軸托架之一個端部部分係 較靠近於該由第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架所界定之平面。 7 8 ·如申目靑專利鄆圍弟5 6項所述之摩擦較鍊，其 中該第一較鍊葉片係具有一對樞軸托架。 7 9 _如申請專利範圍第7 8項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 、'-- ------------·11111--^--I ---— I 1^. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用_國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 x 297公釐） 459097 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 中該第一鉸鍊葉片的樞軸托架係以相反的關係延伸。 8 0 ·如申請專利範圍第7 8項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第一鉸鍊葉片的樞軸托架係實質地爲彼此相同者。 8 1 ‘如申請專利範圍第7 8項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中當從該第一鉸錬葉片之安裝托架的一個端部觀看該第一 鉸錬葉片時，該第一鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架係處於彼此相對 的重疊關係。 8 2 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中該第一鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係具有一碟彤區域， 該磾形區域係具有一凸表面以及一凹表面，該凸表面係向 外地面向遠離該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一端部，其係 相對於該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一端部以及該碟形區 域，而該凹表面係面向著該第一鉸錬葉片之安裝托架的一 端部，其係相對於該第一鉸錬葉片之安裝托架之一端部以 及該碟形區域。 8 3 .如申請專利範圍第8 2項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中該第一鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係進一步包含有一孔 洞，其中該孔洞係由該碟形區域所圍繞者。 8 4 .如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第一鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係具有--沿著該第一 鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架的強化肋，該肋係具有一凸表面以及 一凹表面，該凸表面係向外地面向遠離該第一鉸鍊葉片之 安裝托架的一端部，其係相對於該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托 架的一端部以及該第一鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架，而該凹表面 12 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -----------妖— (諳先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) *a. .線· 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^S9〇9 7 A8 B8 C8 D8 、申請專利範圍 '係面向著該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一端部，其係相對 於該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一端部以及該第一鉸錬葉 片之樞軸托架。 8 5 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架係較該第一鉸錬葉片之安裝 托架爲短者。 8 6 _如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第二鉸錬葉片之安裝托架係較該第一鉸鍊葉片之安裝 托架爲長者。 · ,8 7 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中該第二鉸錬葉片之安裝托架係爲細長者。 8 8 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸錬，其 中該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架係具有一實質爲矩形之形狀 〇 8 9 _如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第二鉸錬葉片之安裝托架係具有複數個孔洞。 9 0 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第二鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係爲細長者。 9 1 ·如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第二鉸錬葉片之樞軸托架係連接至該第二鉸鍊葉片之 安裝托架的一相對應之端部。 9 2 如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第二鉸鍊葉片係具有一對樞軸托架。 9 3 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其中 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） --'------------------訂---------線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 45 909 7 A8 B8 C8 D8 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 該第二鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架係以相反之關係延伸者。 9 4 ·如申請專利範圍第9 2項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第—鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架係實質爲彼此相同者。 9 5 ‘如申請專利範圍第9 2項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中當從該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的—個端部觀看該第二 鉸鍊葉片時，該第二鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架係處於彼此相對 的重疊關係。 9 6 _如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊，其 中該第二鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係進一步具有一碟形 區域，該碟形區域係具有一凸表面以及—凹表面，該凸表 面係向外地面向遠離該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一端部 ,其係相對於該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架的一端部以及該 碟形區域，而該凹表面係面向著該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托 架的一端部，其係相對於該第二鉸鍊葉片之安裝托架之一 端部以及該碟形區域。 9 7 _如申請專利範圍第9 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 中該第一鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係進一步具有一孔洞 ，其中該孔洞係由該碟形區域所圍繞者。 9 8 .如申請專利範圍第5 6項所述之摩擦鉸鍊’其 中該第二鉸鍊葉片之至少一樞軸托架係具有一強化的延伸 部分，該延伸部分係坐落於該第二鉸鍊葉片之樞軸托架以 及安裝托架之一連接點附近。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS〉A4規格（210 X 297公楚） IK--------------------訂------!-線― (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)AS B8 C8 D8 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy One end of the mounting bracket of the blade and the dish-shaped area. 29. The friction hinge according to item 28 in the scope of the patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the second hinge blade further has a hole, wherein the hole is surrounded by the dish-shaped area. 3 0 The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the second coin chain blade of I 1 has a reinforced extension portion 1, and the extension portion is located at the second hinge blade. Near the pivot bracket and one of the attachment points of the mounting bracket. 3 1 _The friction hinge according to item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the second hinge blade has a hole; the biasing mechanism is at least a spring element; the pivoted The connecting mechanism is at least a pivot pin, wherein the pin system includes a shaft 'a head and a deformable end; the shaft system is made and configured to pass through the hole and the spring element; the head Has a diameter greater than each diameter of the holes 0 3 2 · The friction hinge 'as described in item 31 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the pin is semi-tubular and further has an end around the pin A central perforation, which is coaxial with the axis. 3 3. As for the friction hinge described in item 31 of the scope of patent application, its paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)-·-〆 ------ illrlll ^ i ------- 1 Line—h (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 7 Λ3 Β8 C8 DS It is a spring pad with a hole. 3 4 · The friction hinge according to item 33 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the spring washer is a dish, and has a convex surface and a concave surface. 3 5 · The friction hinge according to item 31 of the patent application scope further includes a mechanism for establishing friction between the first and second hinge blades. 36. The friction hinge according to item 35 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mechanism for establishing friction is at least a friction pad, which has a hole made and configured according to the size to accommodate the friction hole. Pin shaft. 37. The friction hinge according to item 36 of the scope of patent application, wherein the friction pad 圏 is made of a material selected from the group consisting of fluorocarbon synthetic resin and phosphor bronze. 38_ The friction hinge according to item 31 of the scope of patent application, which further includes a mechanism for fixing the hinges together. 3 9 · The friction chain according to item 38 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mechanism for fixing the hinges together is at least a third pad, which has a manufacturing and configuration according to size Hole to accommodate the pin's shaft. 40. The friction hinge as described in item 39 of the scope of patent application, wherein the third pad is made of a material selected from the group consisting of a fluorocarbon synthetic resin and phosphor bronze. 4 1 * The friction hinge as described in item 38 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mechanism for fixing the hinge together is at least one end pad, which has a size made and configured according to size. Hole to accommodate the pin's shaft. 6 This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) •-'1 < "" --- 1 ----- Order ------- 1 I / ( (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4b 909 7 b! ___ 6. Scope of patent application " 4 2 · Friction as described in item 41 of patent application scope A hinge in which the end cushion is made of steel. 4 3 The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the biasing mechanism is at least one spring element. 4 4 · The friction hinge according to item 43 of the scope of patent application, wherein the spring element is a spring washer. 4 5 · The friction hinge according to item 44 of the scope of patent application, wherein the spring washer has a hole. 46. The friction hinge according to item 44 of the scope of patent application, wherein the spring washer is disc-shaped and has a convex surface and a concave surface. 4 7 _ The friction hinge according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a mechanism for establishing friction between the first and second hinge blades. 4 8 · The friction hinge described in item 47 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mechanism for establishing friction is at least one friction pad 圏 5 4 9. The friction hinge described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, It further includes a mechanism for securing the hinges together. 5 〇 · The friction hinge as described in item 49 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mechanism for fixing the hinge together is at least a third pad_ 〇5 1 · As item 50 of the scope of patent application In the friction hinge, the third washer has a hole. 5 2. According to the friction hinge described in item 50 of the scope of patent application, the paper size of this paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ---------- Bu- ^ -------- --Order -------- * line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 459097 A8 BS C8 D8, the second gasket in the patent application scope is Fluorocarbon synthetic resin and phosphor bronze material selected from the group of materials. 5 3 · The friction hinge as described in item 49 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mechanism for fixing the hinge at least is a pad at one end 圏 5 4. The friction hinge as described in the above, wherein the percent loops have a hole. 5 5 ′ The friction hinge according to item 53 of the scope of patent application, wherein the end pad is made of steel. . 56 types of friction hinges, including: a first hinge blade having a mounting bracket and at least one pivot bracket; a second hinge blade having a mounting bracket and at least one pivot A shaft bracket, the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade is made in size and configured to bring the pivot bracket of the second hinge blade to a pivot bracket adjacent to the first chain blade; At least one pivot bracket of one of the first and first hinge blades initially extends away from a plane defined by a corresponding mounting bracket of a corresponding hinge blade, and then bends backward toward the opposite ^ The plane defined by the corresponding mounting bracket of the hinge blade, thereby forming a ^ -saturated structure 'and a bend of at least one pivot bracket of one of the first and second hinge blades. The middle part, one end part of at least one pivot bracket of one of the first and second hinge blades is more than 3 paper sizes applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ( Please read first Note the surface to fill out this page), " · ----- --------- set line!! Printed by the Consumers 'Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs: ^ 459097 A8 B8 C8 D8 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Plane; and a pivotal connection mechanism 'which is used to connect the first and second coin chain blades together. 57. The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least ~ the pivot bracket of the first and second hinge blades has a hole. 5 8 The friction hinge according to item 57 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the pivotal connection mechanism is at least a pivot pin, wherein the pin system includes a shaft, a head, and a variable end. The shaft is made in size and configured to pass through the hole; the diameter of the head is larger than one diameter of the hole. 5 9 _ The friction hinge according to item 58 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the pin is semi-tubular and further has a central perforation around the axis of the pin, and the central perforation is coaxial with the axis. 60. The friction hinge 'according to item 56 of the patent application scope further includes a biasing mechanism for establishing a friction force between the first and second friction hinge blades. 6 1. The friction hinge according to item 60 of the scope of patent application, wherein the biasing mechanism is at least one spring element ^ 6 2 · The friction hinge according to item 61 of the scope of patent application, wherein the spring element It is a spring washer, which has a hole that is made and configured according to size to accommodate the pin shaft. 6 3. As for the friction hinge described in item 61 of the scope of patent application, the paper size of this paper applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × X 297 mm) II ---- I ------ -----Order -------- Line f Qi first read the note on the back and then fill in the page) 9 _____ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs AS B8 C8 D8 VI. Apply for a patent In the range, the spring pad 圏 is dish-shaped, and has a convex surface and a concave surface. 64 The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, further comprising a mechanism for establishing a friction force between the first and second friction hinge blades. 6 5 · The friction hinge according to item 64 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mechanism for establishing friction is at least a friction washer, which has a hole made and configured according to the size to accommodate the pin Axis. 6 6 · The friction hinge according to item 65 of the scope of patent application, wherein the friction washer is made of a material selected from the group consisting of fluorocarbon synthetic resin and phosphor bronze. 67. The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, which further includes a mechanism for fixing the hinge together. 6 8 · The friction hinge according to item 67 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mechanism for fixing the hinge together is at least a third washer, which has a dimensionally manufactured and configured The hole is to receive the shaft of the pin. 0 6 9 · The friction hinge as described in item 68 of the patent application scope, wherein the third pad is selected from the group consisting of fluorocarbon synthetic resin and phosphor bronze. Made of materials. The friction hinge according to item 67 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mechanism for fixing the hinge together is at least one end washer, which has a hole made according to size and configuration to accommodate Set the shaft of the pin 0 10 459097 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page).-The paper size of the thread applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 45 909 7 A8 B8 C8 D8 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs VI. Patent Application Fan Garden 7 1 · Friction hinge as described in item 70 of the scope of patent application, where the end pad is made of steel. 7 2 · The friction hinge according to Item 56 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade is an elongated one. 7 3 · The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade has a substantially rectangular shape. 0 74 ♦ The friction according to item 56 of the scope of patent application The hinge, wherein the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade has a plurality of holes. .7 5. The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the first hinge blade is an elongated one. 76. The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade is connected to a corresponding end portion of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade. 7 7 · The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade initially extends away from a plane defined by the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade, and then backwards Bending toward the plane defined by the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade, thereby forming a saturated structure, and compared to the curved middle portion of the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade, One end portion of the pivot bracket is closer to the plane defined by the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade. 78. The frictional chain as described in the item 6 of Shenmou Patent No. 56, wherein the first comparative chain blade has a pair of pivot brackets. 7 9 _Friction hinge as described in item 7 of the scope of patent application, which, '------------- · 11111-^-I ----- I 1 ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable _ National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 x 297 mm) 459097 B8 C8 D8 6. The first hinge blade in the scope of patent application The pivot brackets extend in the opposite relationship. 80. The friction hinge according to item 78 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot brackets of the first hinge blade are substantially the same as each other. 8 1 'The friction hinge according to item 78 of the scope of patent application, wherein when the first hinge blade is viewed from one end of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade, the pivot of the first hinge blade The shaft bracket system is in an overlapping relationship with respect to each other. 8 2 · The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of the patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the first hinge blade has a disc region, and the ridge region has a convex surface and a concave Surface, the convex surface is outwardly facing one end portion away from the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade, which is opposite to one end portion of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade and the dish-shaped area, and the concave surface is One end portion of the mounting bracket facing the first hinge blade is opposite to one end of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade and the dish-shaped area. 83. The friction hinge according to item 82 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the first hinge blade further includes a hole, wherein the hole is surrounded by the dish-shaped area. 8 4. The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the first hinge blade has a reinforcing rib along the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade, The rib system has a convex surface and a concave surface, the convex surface is outwardly facing one end portion of the mounting bracket away from the first hinge blade, and is opposite to one end portion of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade and The pivot bracket of the first hinge blade, and the concave surface 12 paper sizes are applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ----------- 妖 — (— (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) * a. .. • Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ S9009 7 A8 B8 C8 D8, the scope of patent application is for the first hinge blade. One end of the mounting bracket is opposite to one end of the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade and the pivot bracket of the first hinge blade. 8 5 · The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade is shorter than the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade. 8 6 _ The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade is an elder than the mounting bracket of the first hinge blade. ·, 8 7 · The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade is an elongated one. 8 8 · The friction hinge as described in item 56 of the scope of patent application, wherein the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade has a substantially rectangular shape. 0 8 9 _ As described in item 56 of the scope of patent application The friction hinge, wherein the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade has a plurality of holes. 90. The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of the patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the second hinge blade is an elongated one. 9 1 · The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, wherein the pivot bracket of the second hinge blade is connected to a corresponding end of the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade. 9 2 The friction hinge according to item 56 of the patent application scope, wherein the second hinge blade has a pair of pivot brackets. 9 3 The friction hinge as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, in which the paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) --'------------ ------ Order --------- line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 45 909 7 A8 B8 C8 D8 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Property Bureau. 6. Scope of patent application. The pivot bracket of the second hinge blade is extended in the opposite relationship. 9 4 · The friction hinge according to item 92 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the pivot brackets of the first-hinge blade are substantially the same as each other. 9 5 'The friction hinge as described in item 92 of the scope of the patent application, wherein when the second hinge blade is viewed from one end of the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade, the pivot of the second hinge blade The brackets are in an overlapping relationship relative to each other. 9 6 _ The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the second hinge blade further has a dish-shaped area, the dish-shaped area has a convex surface and-concave Surface, the convex surface is outwardly facing one end portion away from the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade, which is opposite to one end portion of the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade and the dish-shaped area, and the concave surface is One end portion of the mounting bracket facing the second hinge blade is opposite to one end of the mounting bracket of the second hinge blade and the dish-shaped area. 9 7 _ The friction hinge according to item 96 of the scope of the patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the first hinge blade further has a hole, wherein the hole is surrounded by the dish-shaped area. 98. The friction hinge according to item 56 of the scope of the patent application, wherein at least one pivot bracket of the second hinge blade has a reinforced extension, and the extension is located at the second hinge blade. Near the pivot bracket and one of the attachment points of the mounting bracket. This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS> A4 size (210 X 297 cm) IK -------------------- Order ------!-Line ― (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page)
TW89117175A 1999-08-25 2000-11-14 Friction hinge TW459097B (en)

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US15062899P 1999-08-25 1999-08-25

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WO (1) WO2001014671A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100042035A (en) * 2008-10-15 2010-04-23 현대자동차주식회사 Armrest hinge unit for a vehicle
CN104453518A (en) * 2014-12-18 2015-03-25 佛山市顺德区精型汽车模具有限公司 Hinge hovering structure, assembling method thereof and center console handrail

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1807675A (en) * 1931-06-02 suppes
US775425A (en) * 1903-10-03 1904-11-22 Edward JOHNSON Sidewalk-door.
US1097458A (en) * 1911-08-26 1914-05-19 James P Mckinney Hinge.
US1228257A (en) * 1916-06-10 1917-05-29 George O Stuck Automobile-body.
US4873744A (en) * 1988-03-14 1989-10-17 L. E. Johnson Products, Inc. Door hinge
DE69112102T2 (en) * 1990-03-07 1996-04-04 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Opening and closing mechanism.
US5772351A (en) * 1995-01-24 1998-06-30 Chih Ching Industry Ltd. Pivot joint
JPH09196048A (en) * 1996-01-18 1997-07-29 Kato Electrical Mach Co Ltd Tilt hinge
US5970580A (en) * 1998-03-23 1999-10-26 Katoh Electrical Machinery Co., Ltd. Tilt hinge for office automation equipment

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