TW455836B - System, method and information carrier for laser-stimulated magnetic recording - Google Patents

System, method and information carrier for laser-stimulated magnetic recording Download PDF

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Publication number
TW455836B
TW455836B TW088121443A TW88121443A TW455836B TW 455836 B TW455836 B TW 455836B TW 088121443 A TW088121443 A TW 088121443A TW 88121443 A TW88121443 A TW 88121443A TW 455836 B TW455836 B TW 455836B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
medium
radiation
recordable medium
recordable
magnetic head
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TW088121443A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Louis Marie Hubertus Faessen
Derk Visser
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Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B11/00Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B11/10Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
    • G11B11/105Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field using a beam of light or a magnetic field for recording by change of magnetisation and a beam of light for reproducing, i.e. magneto-optical, e.g. light-induced thermomagnetic recording, spin magnetisation recording, Kerr or Faraday effect reproducing
    • G11B11/10532Heads
    • G11B11/10534Heads for recording by magnetising, demagnetising or transfer of magnetisation, by radiation, e.g. for thermomagnetic recording
    • G11B11/10536Heads for recording by magnetising, demagnetising or transfer of magnetisation, by radiation, e.g. for thermomagnetic recording using thermic beams, e.g. lasers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B11/00Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B11/10Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
    • G11B11/105Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field using a beam of light or a magnetic field for recording by change of magnetisation and a beam of light for reproducing, i.e. magneto-optical, e.g. light-induced thermomagnetic recording, spin magnetisation recording, Kerr or Faraday effect reproducing
    • G11B11/10532Heads
    • G11B11/10541Heads for reproducing
    • G11B11/10543Heads for reproducing using optical beam of radiation
    • G11B11/10545Heads for reproducing using optical beam of radiation interacting directly with the magnetisation on the record carrier
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B11/00Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B11/10Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
    • G11B11/105Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field using a beam of light or a magnetic field for recording by change of magnetisation and a beam of light for reproducing, i.e. magneto-optical, e.g. light-induced thermomagnetic recording, spin magnetisation recording, Kerr or Faraday effect reproducing
    • G11B11/1055Disposition or mounting of transducers relative to record carriers
    • G11B11/10552Arrangements of transducers relative to each other, e.g. coupled heads, optical and magnetic head on the same base
    • G11B11/10554Arrangements of transducers relative to each other, e.g. coupled heads, optical and magnetic head on the same base the transducers being disposed on the same side of the carrier
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B11/00Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B11/10Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field
    • G11B11/105Recording on or reproducing from the same record carrier wherein for these two operations the methods are covered by different main groups of groups G11B3/00 - G11B7/00 or by different subgroups of group G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor using recording by magnetic means or other means for magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier, e.g. light induced spin magnetisation; Demagnetisation by thermal or stress means in the presence or not of an orienting magnetic field using a beam of light or a magnetic field for recording by change of magnetisation and a beam of light for reproducing, i.e. magneto-optical, e.g. light-induced thermomagnetic recording, spin magnetisation recording, Kerr or Faraday effect reproducing
    • G11B11/10582Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material or by the structure or form
    • G11B11/10584Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material or by the structure or form characterised by the form, e.g. comprising mechanical protection elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B13/00Recording simultaneously or selectively by methods covered by different main groups among G11B3/00, G11B5/00, G11B7/00 and G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor not otherwise provided for; Reproducing therefrom not otherwise provided for
    • G11B13/04Recording simultaneously or selectively by methods covered by different main groups among G11B3/00, G11B5/00, G11B7/00 and G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor not otherwise provided for; Reproducing therefrom not otherwise provided for magnetically or by magnetisation and optically or by radiation, for changing or sensing optical properties
    • G11B13/045Recording simultaneously or selectively by methods covered by different main groups among G11B3/00, G11B5/00, G11B7/00 and G11B9/00; Record carriers therefor not otherwise provided for; Reproducing therefrom not otherwise provided for magnetically or by magnetisation and optically or by radiation, for changing or sensing optical properties combined recording by magnetic and optic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/12Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
    • G11B7/135Means for guiding the beam from the source to the record carrier or from the record carrier to the detector
    • G11B7/1372Lenses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B2005/0002Special dispositions or recording techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B2220/00Record carriers by type
    • G11B2220/20Disc-shaped record carriers
    • G11B2220/25Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
    • G11B2220/2508Magnetic discs

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)
  • Recording Or Reproducing By Magnetic Means (AREA)

Abstract

A magnetic disk has a layered configuration comprising a recordable layer and a reflective layer. Laser-stimulated recording takes place by a magnetic head that obstructs the laser beam for a minor portion. The converging laser beam traverses the recording layer and gets reflected at the reflective layer, whereupon it reaches its focus in the recordable layer. The head gets only a fraction of the radiation. This enables to keep the head's temperature well within control.

Description

45 583 6 '~~----- 五、發明說明(1) 發明名稱 本發明和 關。 技術背景 雷射激勵 内一個小光 錄過程下, 需之能量可 以實現此種 美國專利 示之組態包 域加熱之光 南精確度, 美國專利 了另一種組 侧。本參考 記錄載體。 體之間β光 口。一個連 磁性記錄 點藉由雷 於該光點 具體地減 雷射激勵 第 5, 56 5, 含一磁頭 學頭則位 合作式伺 第 5, 30 7, 態,其中 資料揭示 該裝置具 學輻射聚 明材料所 率能夠大 直徑將可 態能夠成 材料之折射 來,線圈之 管該已知組 當該讀寫裝置為能達 寸減縮時會產生一些 雷射激勵磁性資料記錄於一個資訊載體上有 可允許高密度磁性記錄。磁性記錄層 射光束進行加熱,其方式是使室溫記 内由磁頭所產生以及用以記錄資訊所 少。以下將簡要地討論數種已知的用 記錄之磁頭及光學頭型態。 385號在此引用為參考資料,其所揭 位於記錄媒體之一側;以及一用於區 於媒體之另一侧。此種組態需要兩具 服系統以對磁頭及光學頭進行定位。 3 28號在此引用為參考資料,其揭示 雷射頭和磁頭是位於記錄媒體之同— 了一種裝置用以寫、讀或是抹除一個 有一個線圈盤繞於接物透鏡及記錄載 焦於一點,而該集中光束通過線圈開 構成的線圈則位於盤繞線圈開口,該 大地減少聚焦光束的範圍。如此一 減少’而且可增加所產生之磁場。僅 功地運作於某些參數範圍之内,但是 成記錄載體上較高資料密度而進行尺 缺失。舉例來說,每單位區域通過透45 583 6 '~~ ----- V. Description of the invention (1) Title of the invention The present invention is related. Technical background In a small optical recording process during laser excitation, the energy required can achieve such a configuration package as shown in the US patent. The field heating light has a southern accuracy, and the US patent has another group. This reference record carrier. Β-light port between bodies. A magnetic recording point specifically reduces the laser excitation by lightning on the light spot. 5, 56 5, with a magnetic head, and a coordinated servo position 5, 30 7, in which the data reveals that the device has radiation. The material of the Juming material can be refracted into a material with a large diameter. The coil of the known group will generate some laser-excited magnetic data when the read-write device is able to reduce the size and record it on an information carrier. There are magnetic recordings that allow high density. The magnetic recording layer is heated by radiating a light beam in such a manner that the room temperature record is generated by the magnetic head and used to record less information. Several known types of magnetic heads and optical heads for recording are briefly discussed below. No. 385 is cited herein as reference material, and its disclosure is on one side of the recording medium; and one is for the other side of the media. This configuration requires two service systems to position the magnetic and optical heads. No. 3 28 is cited here as a reference material, which reveals that the laser head and the magnetic head are located on the same recording medium-a device for writing, reading or erasing a coil coiled around the object lens and the recording focus on One point, and the coil formed by the concentrated beam passing through the coil is located at the coil opening, which reduces the range of the focused beam. Such a decrease ' also increases the magnetic field generated. It only works within certain parameters, but it is missing due to the higher data density on the record carrier. For example, each unit area passes through

第4頁 455836 五、發明說明(2) --— 明線圈之雷射能量將隨較小之裝置尺寸而增加,如此一來 將可鲶導致線圈溫度升高,並且最後亦使得磁頭升溫,而 磁頭性能將隨溫度增加而降低。 美國專利第5, 1 9 3, 082號-另一種型態有關。本參考資 頭和光學頭整合成為單一單 氡體區塊。光學系統則和該 帶連著磁頭。該光學系統係 管和一個繞射器所組成。該 放的’繞射器和磁頭則朝向 之雷射光聚焦於記錄媒體上 予一個磁·場》此種型態亦有 要一個相對較大的鐵氧體區 能移動之最大速度却不當地 來說,雷射光束以一角度投 軸垂直之光束橫載面將遠小 要一個更高功率的二極體以 量密度。並且,投射於媒體 致不預期的干擾,可因此使 擴大。這將產生一個無法完 甚至可能對記錄媒體的材質 發明目的 ί此引用為參考資料,其係與 料揭示了一個系統,其中之磁 元°該早元包含了 一個單一鐵 區塊表面相結合,區塊之一侧 由一個雷射二極體、一個波導 光學系統和實體磁頭是相鄰置 記錄媒體。繞射器將波導管内 之一點’在該點位置上磁頭施 一些缺點。此種型態之單元需 塊作為基座《因此,該單元所 仰賴該區塊之慣量。更進一步 射在記錄媒體上。任何和該光 於媒體上光點之截面,所以需 得到與在垂直照射時相同的能 表面上之雷射光束的偏斜為導 得光消失在一點上卻在另一點 善控制的非均勻性加熱,並且 產生不良影響。 因此本發明之目的旨在對已知記錄方法提出一個替代 案。本發明之另一個目的則在提出一種組態以消除存在=Page 4 455836 V. Description of the invention (2)-The laser energy of the bright coil will increase with the smaller device size. This will cause the coil temperature to rise, and eventually the head will heat up, and Head performance will decrease with increasing temperature. US Patent No. 5, 193, 082-Another type is related. The reference head and optical head are integrated into a single unitary block. The optical system is connected to the magnetic head with the tape. The optical system consists of a tube and a diffractor. The "diffractors and magnetic heads of the amplifier" focus the laser light on the recording medium to a magnetic field. This type also requires a relatively large ferrite zone to move at the maximum speed, but it does not come properly. Said that the laser beam at an angle the projection axis is perpendicular to the cross-section of the beam will be much smaller than a higher power diode with a mass density. Also, projections on the media cause undesired interference, which can expand it. This will produce an inventable purpose that may not even be possible for the material of the recording medium. This reference is a reference material, which reveals a system in which the magnetic element ° the early element contains a single iron block surface, One side of the block consists of a laser diode, a waveguide optical system and a solid magnetic head which are adjacent recording media. The diffractor imposes a point on the waveguide's position at that point with some disadvantages. This type of unit requires a block as a base. Therefore, the unit depends on the inertia of the block. Further shot on the recording medium. Any cross section of the light spot on the medium, so you need to obtain the same laser beam deflection on the energy surface as in the vertical irradiation, which is the non-uniformity that leads the light to disappear at one point but is well controlled at another point. Heated with adverse effects. The object of the invention is therefore to propose an alternative to the known recording methods. Another object of the present invention is to propose a configuration to eliminate the presence =

第5頁 4 5 583 6Page 5 4 5 583 6

早先技術之缺失》 發明摘要 為了這個 場及電磁輻 可記錄媒體 的磁頭,以 操作使用時 體暴露在通 束具有圓盤 阻隔光束部 或U形截面| 部份之電磁 光束的裁面 媒體目的而 目的,本發明提出了將—個可記錄媒體置於磁 射環境的資訊處理系統,用以讀取及/或修改 :資訊内容。本系統包含了一個用以產生磁場 一個用以產生輻射的輻射源。當本系統進行 a磁頭實際上置放於光束内,以使得可記錄媒 i磁頭外部的電磁輻射下。舉例來說連續光 形狀的戴面,當磁頭置放於光束内時,磁頭會 份截面,並且在磁頭平面產生一個具體的環狀 ’最好是在光束通過的路徑中,使磁頭不吸收 輻射,而將輻射沿著磁頭來導引。因為磁頭比 積較小,一個由光束所形成的焦點對掃讀記錄 言將有足夠的品質。 最好能提供一反射媒體於系統内作為支援系統操作。此 可記錄媒體是位於一侧的磁頭和輻射源,以及另—側的反 射媒體之間。反射媒體反射輻射到磁頭的一側以集中磁頭 附近受反射之輻射以及來自另一側的轄射0可記錄媒體和 反射媒體是經過排置的,以使從反射媒體反射到可記錄媒 體上集中區域之輻射的光路徑長度會遠大於輻射的波長。 可記錄媒體和反射媒體兩者最好是整合在一個實體的裝 置之内,例如一個磁碟’以支援系統之操作使用。 系統亦可包含一個透鏡’用以控制輻射的主要方向,而 磁頭是和透鏡相連結的。"Lack of earlier technology" Summary of the Invention For the purpose of cutting media of this field and electromagnetic radiation recordable media head, to manipulate the body when exposed to a through beam with a disc-blocking beam section or U-shaped section | part of the electromagnetic beam For the purpose, the present invention proposes an information processing system that puts a recordable medium in a magnetic environment for reading and / or modifying: information content. The system includes a source of radiation to generate a magnetic field and a source of radiation. When the system performs a, the magnetic head is actually placed in the light beam, so that the electromagnetic radiation outside the magnetic head of the recordable medium i can be exposed. For example, the continuous light shape of the wearing surface, when the magnetic head is placed in the beam, the magnetic head will cross-section, and a specific ring in the plane of the magnetic head 'preferably in the path of the beam, so that the magnetic head does not absorb radiation And direct the radiation along the magnetic head. Because the head area is small, a focus formed by the beam will be of sufficient quality to scan the record. It is best to provide a reflective medium in the system as a support system to operate. This recordable medium is between a magnetic head and a radiation source on one side, and a reflective medium on the other side. The reflective medium reflects the radiation to one side of the magnetic head to concentrate the reflected radiation near the magnetic head and the radiation from the other side. The recordable and reflective media are arranged so that the reflection from the reflective medium onto the recordable medium is concentrated The radiation path length of the area radiation will be much longer than the wavelength of the radiation. Both the recordable medium and the reflective medium are preferably integrated into a physical device, such as a magnetic disk 'to support the operational use of the system. The system may also include a lens' to control the main direction of radiation, and the magnetic head is connected to the lens.

45 583 β45 583 β

五、發明說明(4) 本發明亦和實體裝置有關,例如一個磁碟,該褒置且 一個可記錄媒體’暴露在由可記錄媒體的第—面所產生 磁場和由可記錄媒體第一面所產生的電磁輻射 之V. Description of the invention (4) The present invention is also related to a physical device, such as a magnetic disk, the set and a recordable medium are exposed to the magnetic field generated by the first side of the recordable medium and the first side of the recordable medium Of the electromagnetic radiation produced

Is ϊ ΓΤΊ |> · 修改可記錄媒體之資訊内容。該裝置具有一個反射媒體 其位於可記錄媒體之第二面而不是第一面,用 ' ’ π以'朝向可印 錄媒體反射輻射。可記錄媒體和反射媒體是經過排置 -以使從反射媒體反射到可記錄媒體上集中區域之輕射I二 路徑長度會遠大於輻射的波長。可記錄媒體亦可包含的光 記錄之資訊’可被附加或重新寫入。 匕預先 本發 生一個 可記錄 錄媒體 括操作 所通過 體是放 是經過 區域之 明亦和 磁場, 媒體暴 上之資 磁頭於 的截面 置於反 排置的 輻射的 資訊處理方 以及透過一 露在磁場和 訊内容進行 輻射源和可 。一個反射 射媒體和磁 ,以使從反 光路徑長度 0 •過磁頭產 個輻射源以產生電磁輻射。一 電磁輻射的組合之下用以對可 修改。磁埸與輻射之施加方^ 記錄媒體之間,以部份干涉= 媒體則用以反射輕射,可記錄: 頭之間…己錄媒體和反射媒J 射媒體反射到可記錄媒體上集中 會遠大於輻射的波長。 ' 本發明提出了一種將雷射和磁頭置於可記錄媒體同一侧 的型態。一個反射鏡使用於可記錄媒體的相反面,以使得 該反射鏡能夠將透過可記錄媒體之雷射光束予以接收並將 其反射,並因此使所反射之光束能夠聚焦在磁頭附近之可 S己錄媒體之上或内部。該反射鏡和磁性的記錄媒體最好相 距一段固定距離’以使此光路徑長度實質上為常數。光路Is ϊ ΓΤΊ | > · Modify the information content of recordable media. The device has a reflective medium which is located on the second side rather than the first side of the recordable medium, and reflects radiation towards the printable medium with '' π '. The recordable and reflective media are arranged so that the light-emitting path reflected from the reflective medium to the concentrated area on the recordable medium will have a path length much greater than the wavelength of the radiation. The optically recorded information, which may also be contained in the recordable medium, may be appended or rewritten. A recordable recording medium including the operating body is placed through the area and the magnetic field. The cross section of the magnetic head on the media storm is placed on the side of the information processing side of the inverse radiation. The magnetic field and the signal content are carried by the radiation source and can be. A reflective medium and magnetic field are used to make the length of the reflective path 0. • Generate a radiation source through the magnetic head to generate electromagnetic radiation. A combination of electromagnetic radiation is used for modifiable pairs. Partial interference between the magnetic field and the application side of the radiation ^ The recording medium is partially interfered = the medium is used to reflect light, which can be recorded: between the head ... the recorded medium and the reflective medium J The reflected medium is reflected on the recordable medium. Much larger than the wavelength of radiation. The present invention proposes a type in which a laser and a magnetic head are placed on the same side of a recordable medium. A mirror is used on the opposite side of the recordable medium, so that the mirror can receive and reflect the laser beam passing through the recordable medium, so that the reflected beam can be focused on the laser beam near the magnetic head. On or inside recording media. The mirror and the magnetic recording medium are preferably separated by a fixed distance 'so that the optical path length is substantially constant. Light path

4 5 δΗ3 6 五' J 發明說明(5) 徑 長 度 實 質 上是遠大於所使用之輻 射 波 長 的 0 該 反 射 鏡 最好是實體上和一個包 含 於 機 械 載體内之基座 相 整 合 〇 記 錄層是置放於一個經嚴 格 控 制 厚 度的薄板上 (例如0 .1 毫 米或0.2毫米厚)。該薄 板 和 基 座 相連結。圓碟 現 在 因 此 具 有_面反射鏡位於薄板 的 一 側 以及一個磁性 記 錄 層 位 於 基座之另一侧。此基座 然 後 附 著 於一個較厚和 較 強 韌 之 載 體。依據上述組態,便 可 將 傳 輸 於可記錄層和 由 反 射 鏡 反 射之雷射光束聚焦於面 對 磁 頭 之 記錄層上之一 點 0 磁 頭 現 在將干涉更少的雷射光 束 截 面 並且因此將不 會 和 早 先 的 技術組態一樣地暴露在 有 害 的 大 量的輻射之 下 且 因 此 將不會使溫度升高到令 系 統 失 效 Q 附 圖 之 簡 單 說明 本 發 明 以 實施例和參照所附圖樣 作 進 -— 步 說明。 圖 1, 2 及3為本發明之系統組態和可記錄裝置。 所 有 的 圖 式中’相同的參考數字 代 表 相 關 或相似的特 徵 0 較 佳 的 具 體 實施例 圖 1為本發明磁性記錄系統1 0 0之 組 件 圖 式 。系統1 0 0包 含 磁 頭 102 ;一個帶有輻射源106的 光 學 次 系 統1 0 4,用以 產 生 輻 射 光 束108 ; —個在磁頭1〇2 和 輻 射 源1 0 6兩者整合 控 制 下 適 用於記錄或消除資料的 可 記 錄 媒 體,輻射源 1 0 6包含 ’舉例來說,一個利用如上述之雷射導向磁性記 錄 原 理 之 雷 射。磁頭102和輻射源1〇6 是 位 於 可記錄媒體 11 0之同- -側,在此圖中為下方的__ '侧 D系統1 0 0更進一步4 5 δΗ3 6 Five 'J Description of the invention (5) The diameter length is substantially larger than the wavelength of the radiation used. The reflector is preferably physically integrated with a base contained in a mechanical carrier. The recording layer is Place on a thin plate with a strictly controlled thickness (for example, 0.1 mm or 0.2 mm thick). The sheet is connected to the base. The disc now has a mirror on one side of the sheet and a magnetic recording layer on the other side of the base. This base is then attached to a thicker and tougher carrier. According to the above configuration, the laser beam transmitted on the recordable layer and reflected by the mirror can be focused on a point on the recording layer facing the magnetic head. The magnetic head will now interfere with the laser beam cross section with less and therefore will not Exposed to harmful large amounts of radiation as in the previous technical configuration and therefore will not cause the temperature to rise to disable the system Q Brief description of the drawings The invention is based on embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings- Step instructions. Figures 1, 2 and 3 show the system configuration and recordable device of the present invention. In all the drawings, the same reference numerals represent related or similar features. 0 A better specific embodiment. FIG. 1 is a component drawing of the magnetic recording system 100 of the present invention. System 100 includes a magnetic head 102; an optical sub-system 104 with a radiation source 106 to generate a radiation beam 108; and one for recording under the integrated control of both the magnetic head 102 and the radiation source 106. Or a recordable medium that eliminates data, the radiation source 106 includes' for example, a laser utilizing the principle of laser-guided magnetic recording as described above. The magnetic head 102 and the radiation source 106 are located on the same side of the recordable medium 11 0-side, in this figure it is the __ side below D system 1 0 0 goes further

45583 6 五、發明說明(6) 包含一反射媒體Π2用以將輻射源1〇6所投射於其上之輻射 予^反射到可記錄媒體110上。磁頭1〇2位於輻射源1〇6和 可記錄媒體11 〇之間的光路徑之内,因此可干涉部份光束 108。可記錄媒體本身則是位於磁頭和反射媒體 之間。反射媒體1 1 2是用以產生一個光學系統的焦點丨丨4於 可記錄媒體110内恰於磁頭1〇2上方之處(如圖式)。位於輻 射源106和焦點1 14間之光路徑包含了從輻射源1〇6射向反 =媒體11 2之部份,以及從反射媒體丨丨2到焦點u 4之部 伤。該光路徑之長度比從輻射源〗0 6到可記錄媒體1 1 〇下側 之長度為長=據此,位於磁頭ΐθ2平面之光束1〇8的寬度遠 大於磁頭1 02之實際大小,因此磁頭將僅接收微小部份之 輻射。 反射媒體1 12和磁頭1〇2相較起來是為固定組件,因此可 記錄媒體no可相對於磁頭102和反射媒體112而移動。另 外’反射媒體11 2和可記錄媒體110兩者是整合於例如磁碟 或磁ττ等具有層狀組態上的元件。吾人將伴隨圖2作更進 一步說明》 圖2為本發明系統200之圖式。系統2〇〇包含一個磁碟 202,含有可記錄媒體110和反射媒體112。磁碟2〇2包含一 個具層次的组態,其中可記錄媒體丨丨〇是置放於保護層 204和透明層2 0 6之間。反射媒體112則位於透明層2〇6和一 個支援基座2 08之間。位於可記錄媒體nG和反射媒體112 之間的輻射之光路徑長度大於典型輻射波長,幾何光學能 對此等光路徑進行一個適當地描述。值得一提的是,位於45583 6 V. Description of the invention (6) Contains a reflective medium Π2 to reflect the radiation projected by the radiation source 106 onto the recordable medium 110. The magnetic head 102 is located in the optical path between the radiation source 106 and the recordable medium 110, and thus can interfere with a part of the light beam 108. The recordable medium itself is located between the magnetic head and the reflective medium. The reflective medium 1 1 2 is used to generate the focal point of an optical system 4 in the recordable medium 110 just above the magnetic head 10 2 (as shown in the figure). The light path between the radiation source 106 and the focal point 1 14 includes the part from the radiation source 106 to the reflective medium 11 2 and the part from the reflective medium 丨 2 to the focal point u 4. The length of the optical path is longer than the length from the radiation source [06] to the lower side of the recordable medium 1 10. = According to this, the width of the light beam 108 located on the plane θ2 of the magnetic head is much larger than the actual size of the magnetic head 102. The head will receive only a small portion of the radiation. The reflective medium 112 and the magnetic head 102 are fixed components in comparison with each other, so that the recordable medium no can be moved relative to the magnetic head 102 and the reflective medium 112. In addition, both the 'reflection medium 112' and the recordable medium 110 are elements integrated in a layered configuration such as a magnetic disk or magnetic ττ. I will explain further with FIG. 2 "FIG. 2 is a diagram of the system 200 of the present invention. The system 200 includes a magnetic disk 202 containing a recordable medium 110 and a reflective medium 112. The magnetic disk 202 includes a hierarchical configuration, in which a recordable medium is placed between the protective layer 204 and the transparent layer 206. The reflective medium 112 is located between the transparent layer 206 and a support base 208. The optical path length of the radiation between the recordable medium nG and the reflective medium 112 is longer than a typical radiation wavelength, and geometric optical energy can appropriately describe these optical paths. It is worth mentioning that located

45 583 6 五、發明說明(Ό ' " --- 可記錄媒體1 10和反射媒體i 12間之光路徑長度大體上為一 常數。這可利用以下方式達成,例如將媒體110和112置放 於大體上相同之有效距冑’並且使得具有機能上均勻折射 率和機能上均勻厚度的透明層2 0 6夾於兩媒體間。反射媒 體1 12能沉積於基座208之上,例如使用化學汽相沈積或是 其他本行中已知可達成此目的之合適技術來達成。依據上 述組態,便可將反射鏡112反射而來的雷射光束1〇8聚, 磁頭m上部(如圖示)之記錄層110。磁頭1〇2現在所 的雷射光束遠比前述已知組態者為少。因此,磁頭將不會 暴露在大量的有損害的輻射之下,而且不會因溫度過高而 使系統1 0 0或2 0 0失效。 在一個較佳的實施例中,輻射源1 〇6包含一個波長範圍 在400至500塵米(nm)間之藍光雷射《反射媒體丨12,舉例 來說,可以遠較厚度介於0, 1至〇. 2毫米間之透明層2〇 6為 薄。光學次系統1 〇 4使用一個高N A (數值孔徑)透鏡,譬如 〇. 8NA,以將資料讀出或寫入一個機能上較小區域。若為 了追縱目的,一個0.4NA之透鏡則已足夠。透明層2Q6可能 是一個厚度完善控制下的薄板’使得通過透明層2〇6 (其 厚度的兩倍乘上其折射率)的光路徑大體上為常數。透明 層2 〇 6能伴隨著磁性記錄層上早先預劃好之溝槽以達成飼 服目的(如光碟片上之環狀或螺旋狀亦或是像出現於數位 影像光碟-可讀寫/隨機存取記憶體之陸/溝結構)。 系統100和200可以是’譬如說,一個消費裝置,如自動 販賣機,藉由消費者從可記錄媒體1 1 〇所選擇的記錄資訊45 583 6 V. Description of the invention (Ό '" --- The optical path length between the recordable medium 1 10 and the reflective medium i 12 is generally a constant. This can be achieved by, for example, setting the media 110 and 112 The transparent layer 2 0 6 having a functionally uniform refractive index and a functionally uniform thickness is sandwiched between two media. The reflective media 1 12 can be deposited on the base 208, for example, using Chemical vapor deposition or other suitable techniques known in the bank to achieve this purpose. According to the above configuration, the laser beam reflected from the mirror 112 can be focused on the upper part of the magnetic head m (such as (Pictured) recording layer 110. The magnetic head 10 is now receiving far fewer laser beams than the previously known configuration. Therefore, the magnetic head will not be exposed to a large amount of harmful radiation, and The temperature is too high to make the system 100 or 2000 fail. In a preferred embodiment, the radiation source 106 includes a blue laser with a wavelength range of 400 to 500 dust meters (nm).丨 12, for example, can be much thicker than 0, 1 The transparent layer 206 between 2 mm is thin. The optical sub-system 104 uses a high NA (numerical aperture) lens, such as 0.8 NA, to read or write data to a smaller area on the function. For tracking purposes, a 0.4NA lens is sufficient. The transparent layer 2Q6 may be a thin plate with a well-controlled thickness that allows the light path to pass through the transparent layer 206 (twice its thickness times its refractive index). It is generally constant. The transparent layer 206 can be accompanied by the grooves previously pre-drawn on the magnetic recording layer to achieve feeding purposes (such as the ring or spiral on the optical disc or as it appears on digital video discs-can Read / write / random access memory land / ditch structure). The systems 100 and 200 may be, for example, a consumer device, such as a vending machine, by the consumer using recorded information selected from a recordable medium 1 1 0

第10頁 4 5 5 8 3 6 五、發明說明(8) 使付消費者能生產他/她自身編輯的内容(例如聲音或影 像)° … 圈3為系統1〇〇和200之實施例3〇〇。於實施例3〇〇令,磁 頭102是實體上和透鏡304相結合(例如結合於透鏡内或 置於透鏡3 04上)以聚焦輻射光束log。透鏡3〇4和磁頭1〇2 的位置現在可透過單一調節器(未出示於圖中)加以控制。 輻射光束108投射於透鏡304上為一個環狀光束,等於是說 輕射是集令在一個環形區域之内,然而實際上在此環狀區 域内沒有任何輻射通過區域3 05。Page 10 4 5 5 8 3 6 V. Description of the invention (8) Enable the paying consumer to produce his / her own edited content (such as sound or video) °… Circle 3 is the embodiment 3 of the system 100 and 200 〇〇. In Example 300, the magnetic head 102 is physically combined with the lens 304 (for example, incorporated in the lens or placed on the lens 304) to focus the radiation beam log. The position of the lens 304 and the magnetic head 102 can now be controlled by a single adjuster (not shown). The radiation beam 108 is projected on the lens 304 as an annular beam, which means that the light beam is set in an annular region, but in fact, no radiation passes through the region 305 in this annular region.

Claims (1)

45 583 6 六、申請專利範圍 霪於f貝訊處理系統(1 〇 〇 ),使—個可記錄媒體(11 〇)暴 哕可々林诉Μ 個電场賴射(1 08)光束之下’用以修改 該可汜錄媒體的資訊内容,立 -該系統包含: 八 一一 Γ用以產生磁場的磁頭(102):以及 -,糸姑::以產生輻射的輻射源(10 6); 以使可記錄 媒俨晨霞私1使用時,磁頭是置於光束之内 媒9體暴f於通過磁頭外部的電磁輻射之下β 丄如申請專利範圍第I項之系統,其中: -可記錄媒體是配置於3=「個反射媒體(112); 媒體的另一侧之間; 碩和輪射源之-側以及有反射 -反射媒體是用以將輻射予以反射至磁頭侧,以 磁頭附近受到反射之輻射 八 一了 §己錄媒體和反射媒體是經過排置的,以使從反射媒體 於該輻射的波長,域之輛射的光路徑長度會遠大 射圍第2項之系統,其中可記錄媒體和反 射媒體兩者疋正0於一個實體裝置( 系統操作使用。 ;之内用以支援 4_如申請專利範圍第3項之系統, 一個磁碟。 該员體裝置包含 5.如申請專利範圍第丨項之系統,其中: 該系統包含一個透鏡(3 〇 4 ),用以控制 用μ r工制輻射的主要方向45 583 6 VI. The scope of application for patents is based on the Beixun processing system (100), so that a recordable medium (110) can be exposed to Komlin v. M electric field under the (108) beam. 'To modify the information content of the recordable media, the system contains: 811 Γ Magnetic head (102) for generating magnetic fields: and-, Aunt: Radiation source (10 6) for generating radiation In order to make the recordable medium 俨 晨 霞 私 1 use, the magnetic head is placed in the light beam, and the medium 9 is exposed to the electromagnetic radiation passing through the outside of the magnetic head β 丄 If the system of the scope of patent application item I, where:- The recordable medium is arranged between 3 = "reflection media (112); the other side of the media; the-side of the Shuo and the round source and the reflection-reflection medium is used to reflect radiation to the magnetic head side, to Reflected radiation near the magnetic head Bayi § The recorded medium and the reflective medium are arranged so that the wavelength of the radiation from the reflective medium at the wavelength of the vehicle will be far longer than the system around item 2 , Where both the recordable medium and the reflective medium are 0 in a physical device (The system is used for operation. It is used to support the 4_ system such as the scope of patent application, a magnetic disk. The member device contains 5. The system as described in the scope of patent application, where: The system includes a Lens (304) to control the main direction of the radiation produced by μr 、申請專利範圍 頌和透鏡形成一個結構式的組件。 、6·〜個實體裝置(202 ),具有: 個可記錄媒體(110),暴露於自可記錄媒體第一面所產 的礙場以及自可記錄媒體第—面所產生之輻射Ο”)之 ’用以修改可記錄媒體之資訊内容;以及 〜個反射媒體(112),位於可記錄媒體之另一面而非第一 ’用以將輻射朝向可記錄媒體反射; #中: 可。己錄媒體和反射媒體是經過排置的,以 J射到可記錄媒體上集中區域之輻射的光二二度身會某遠大 於輻射的波長。 7.如申請專利範圍第6項之裝置,包含一個磁碟。 8·如申請專利範圍第6項之裝置,其中,可記錄媒體包 含預先記錄之資訊。 9· 一種資訊處理之方法,包含: -透過一個磁頭(102)產生一個磁場; ~透過一個韓射源(106)產生轄射; ''將一個可記錄媒體(110)暴露在磁場和輻射的組合之下, 用以修改可記錄媒體之資訊内容,其中所使用之方式包 括: -操作磁頭於輻射源及可記錄媒體之間,以部份干涉 輻射; -使用一反射媒體(1丨2 )用以反射輻射,將可記錄媒體Scope of patent application Song and lens form a structural component. , 6 · ~ physical devices (202), including: a recordable medium (110), exposed to the obstruction field produced from the first side of the recordable medium and the radiation generated from the first side of the recordable medium 0 ") "'To modify the information content of the recordable medium; and ~ reflective media (112), located on the other side of the recordable medium than the first', to reflect radiation towards the recordable medium; # 中 : 可. The medium and the reflective medium are arranged so that the light radiated by J to the concentrated area on the recordable medium will be 22 times greater than the wavelength of the radiation. 7. The device in the sixth scope of the patent application includes a Magnetic disks. 8. The device according to item 6 of the patent application, in which the recordable medium contains pre-recorded information. 9. A method of information processing, including:-generating a magnetic field through a magnetic head (102); ~ through a Han Sheyuan (106) generates radio; '' Exposing a recordable medium (110) to a combination of magnetic field and radiation to modify the information content of the recordable medium. The methods used include: -Operate the magnetic head between the radiation source and the recordable medium to partially interfere with the radiation;-Use a reflective medium (1 丨 2) to reflect the radiation and convert the recordable medium O:\61\61713.PTD 第13頁 4 5 583 6 六、申請專利範圍 置放於反射媒體及磁頭之間; 其中: -可記錄媒體和反射媒體是經過排置的,以使從反射媒體 反射到可記錄媒體上集中區域之輻射的光路徑長度會遠大 於韓射的波長。O: \ 61 \ 61713.PTD Page 13 4 5 583 6 6. The patent application scope is placed between the reflective medium and the magnetic head; of which:-the recordable medium and the reflective medium are arranged so that the reflective medium The light path length of the radiation reflected to the concentrated area on the recordable medium will be much longer than the wavelength of the Korean radiation. O:\61\61713.PTD 第14頁O: \ 61 \ 61713.PTD Page 14
TW088121443A 1998-11-23 1999-12-08 System, method and information carrier for laser-stimulated magnetic recording TW455836B (en)

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