TW455497B - Golf club head, golf club, and golf club set - Google Patents

Golf club head, golf club, and golf club set Download PDF

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Publication number
TW455497B
TW455497B TW089110115A TW89110115A TW455497B TW 455497 B TW455497 B TW 455497B TW 089110115 A TW089110115 A TW 089110115A TW 89110115 A TW89110115 A TW 89110115A TW 455497 B TW455497 B TW 455497B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
golf
aforementioned
head
club head
axis
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TW089110115A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Mototaka Iwata
Koji Sakai
Hiroshi Nagao
Takashi Kimura
Masahiro Mizobata
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Mizuno Kk
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/005Club sets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/0408Heads characterised by specific dimensions, e.g. thickness
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/0466Heads wood-type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B53/047Heads iron-type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B53/00Golf clubs
    • A63B53/04Heads
    • A63B2053/0491Heads with added weights, e.g. changeable, replaceable

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)

Abstract

A golf club head (1, 101) has a momental ellipsoid (10, 110). Assuming that three principal axes of the momental ellipsoid (10, 110) orthogonal to each other at the origin are an axis I1, an axis I2 and an axis I3 in order of larger moments of inertia about the principal axes, the ratio (A/B) of a sectional area A at the time of cutting the momental ellipsoid (10, 110) along a plane passing through the origin and parallel to a face plane (11, 111) and a sectional area B at the time of cutting the momental ellipsoid along a plane including the axis I1 and the axis I2 is at least 1 and not more than 1.4.

Description

455497 五、發明說明(l) 技術領域 本發明 夫球具組。 成之飛行距 夫球具組。 背景技術 以往, 係記載於特 本具有慣性 增加抑低至 又’於 公報中揭示 面垂直之平 擊者之打擊 者。 惟’開 產的桿頭所 加重量増大 軸之方向之 斷其在該性 又,特 報者雖開示 度,但其僅 看之—平面 考慮到慣性橢圓體而設 開平5 - 5 7 0 3 4號公報中: 橢圓體之主軸方向上附 最小限度而同時增大慣 特開平9 -14 9 9 5 4號公報 有一技術,係於對包括 面投影以慣性主軸時, 位置之差異方向树近, 示於特 預先具 慣性橢 對南爾 質上是 開平9-有南爾 開示將 上時之455497 V. Description of the invention (l) Technical field The present invention is a golf club set. Cheng's flight distance golfing equipment group. BACKGROUND ART In the past, it was described as a striker who has an inertial increase and a reduction to a lower level. However, the break in the direction of the weight added by the club head in production is in the nature. Although the special reporter reveals the degree, it only looks at it—the plane considers the inertial ellipsoid and sets Kaiping 5-5 7 0 3 4 In the bulletin: The axis of the ellipsoid is attached with a minimum while increasing the inertia JP 9-14 9 9 5 4 has a technique that is similar to the direction of the position difference when the inertial main axis is projected on the surface including the plane. The special inertial ellipsoid shown in the figure is Kaiping 9 in nature.

係關於一種高爾夫球桿頭、古 女本 ^ 内爾夫球桿及高爾 尤有關一種可有效地減少打墼 M ν β , 翠位置之差異所造 之差異的南爾夫球桿頭、古ίΠχ '阿爾夫球桿及高爾 β兩爾夫球桿頭之技術 此公報者係揭示於原 &重量而將桿頭之重量 性橢圓體之技術。 及特開平10-248969號 飛1球線之平面及與水平 藉由將其角度設定於打 % &制飛距離之差異 開平5-57034號公報之技術係不改變生 有之慣性主軸之方向而藉由於其軸上附 圓體者。®此該公報者並未加入慣性主 夫球桿之性能之影響之考量,故無法判 否理想。 1 49 9 54號公報或特開平⑽號公 夫球桿頭之理想之慣性主軸之傾斜角 局爾夫球桿頭投影於自最佳打擊面側觀 理想角度。因&,此等公報並未言及存 1咖 4 5 54 9 7 五、發明說明(2) 在於三次元空間 技術。 打球者於打 桿頭之位置係會 舉出例如使打| 方向之變動為較 因打擊位置 時’打擊者無洼 錄方面並不理想 習知技術者 是已十分充份。 因此,本發 於提供一種高爾 為即使打擊位置 為甚小者。 發明之概述 本發明之發 行距離及飛球方 頭之慣性橢圓體 達當有效率的改 開示之對高爾夫 成三次元性技術 地抑制飛行距離 於物體上如 之慣性橢圓體之配置為怎樣時為較理想之 擊球體時因各種因素球體之接觸高爾夫球 變動。而高爾夫球桿所要求之特性之一可 位置之變動所伴隨之球體之飛距離及飛球 小者。 變動而使球體之方向及飛距離為不安定 將球體擊飛至所期之位置,因此在創造記 〇 雖有某程度之改善,但其改善情形不可說 明者係為解決前述問題點所設,其目的在 夫球桿頭、高爾夫球桿及高爾夫球具組, 有變動其球體之飛距離與飛行方向之變動 明人經過檢討打擊位置之變動與球體之飛 向之各種情形,認為藉由不將高爾夫球桿 投影於平面而藉由作三次元性之捕抓即可 善L亦即,本發明者係藉由習知技術所未 球杯而5可將理想之慣性主抽之配置設計 ,提供—種相對於打擊位置之差異可有效 及打球方向之差異的高_夫球桴頭。 第1圖A及第丨則所示,慣性橢圓體1〇係三It is about a golf club head, an ancient female ^ Nelf club and Goryo related to a Southerf club head, an ancient club that can effectively reduce the difference between the snoring M ν β and the green position. The technology of the club heads of Alf and Al Golf β two golf clubs is disclosed in the original & weight technique of the weight ellipsoid of the club head. The difference between the plane and the horizontal plane of JP-A-Hei 10-248969 and the 1-line by setting its angle at% & flight distance. The technique of KAI HEI 5-57034 does not change the direction of the inertia axis. And because of its round body. ® The person in this bulletin has not taken into consideration the influence of the performance of the inertial golf club, so it cannot be judged as ideal. The angle of inclination of the ideal inertial spindle of the No. 1 49 9 54 or JP-A flat club head is projected at the ideal angle from the side of the optimal striking surface. Because of &, these bulletins do not mention the existence of 1 coffee 4 5 54 9 7 V. Invention Description (2) lies in three-dimensional space technology. The position of the player at the club head will cite, for example, a change in the direction of the hit | due to the impact position. The hitter is not ideal for recording. The skilled artisan is sufficient. Therefore, the present invention is to provide a Gore even if the strike position is small. Summary of the invention The distribution distance of the present invention and the inertial ellipsoid of the flying ball square head are effective when the modified three-dimensional technology for golf is used to suppress the flight distance on an object. The ideal hitting ball changes due to various factors of the ball's contact with the golf ball. And one of the characteristics required for golf clubs is the smaller the flying distance of the ball accompanied by the change in position. The change makes the direction and flying distance of the sphere unsteady and hits the sphere to the desired position. Therefore, although there is some improvement in creation record 0, the improvement cannot be explained. It is set to solve the aforementioned problems. The purpose is to change the flying distance and direction of the golf club head, golf club and golf equipment group. After reviewing the various changes in the strike position and the flying direction of the sphere, it is considered that Projecting the golf club on a plane and catching it in three dimensions can be good. That is, the inventor designed the configuration of the ideal inertial main draw by using a cup that is not known in the art. Provide—A kind of high-end ball gimmick that can be effective relative to the difference in strike position and the difference in playing direction. Figure 1A and Figure 丨 show that the inertial ellipsoid 10 is the third

45 54 97 五'發明說明(3) 次元之存在。於第1圓4及第i圖B中,高爾夫球木桿7〇係具 有咼爾夫球桿頭1與—方端接續於高爾夫球木桿桿頭丨至轴 桿60。高爾夫球桿頭1係具有最佳打擊面i i。高爾夫球桿 頭1之慣性橢圓體1〇係具有慣性主軸^、L與込^此等慣性 主轴係以成為原點之重心G相交c 於第1 2圖中’高爾夫球鐵桿桿頭丨7〇係包括有高爾夫 球鐵桿桿頭1 0 1與一方端接續高爾夫球桿頭i 〇 1之轴桿 1 6 〇。高爾夫球桿頭1 〇 1之慣性橢圓體1〗0係具有慣性主軸 1〗、丨2 '丨3。此等慣性主軸係以成為原點之重心G相交。 於慣性橢圓體上其主軸之長度其係其軸周之慣性矩之 大小之平方根之反數作表示。於任意之平面切斷慣性橢圓 體時,其斷面之面積越小則垂直作用於荷重之慣性阻抗將 變大。 在此係將打球員打擊球體時所產生之荷重以第2圖中 之向量表示。此向量F可將垂直於最佳打擊面丨丨之向量Fp 與平行於最佳打擊面Π之微小之向量FH作分解。飛距離與 飛球方向之差異係起因於高爾夫球桿頭1之箭頭12所示之 不須要之回轉運動。產生此回轉運動之力矩之全部係依以 大小將垂直於最佳打擊面11之垂直向量FP為主要成份,平 行於最佳打擊面11之向量FH為微小之成份且為可忽視之成 份。 亦即,欲使尚爾夫球桿頭1回轉時之荷重係自垂直最 佳打擊面之方向施加’而為增大相對於此荷重之高爾夫球 辛干頭1之慣性阻抗’設置以平行於最佳打極面1 1且通過慣45 54 97 Five 'invention description (3) the existence of the dimension. In the first circle 4 and the i-th figure B, the golf club 70 has a golf club head 1 and a square end connected to the golf club head 丨 to the shaft 60. The golf club head 1 has an optimal hitting surface i i. The inertial ellipsoid 10 of the golf club head 1 has inertial principal axes ^, L, and 込 ^ These inertial principal axes intersect with the center of gravity G that becomes the origin c. In Fig. 12 'Golf iron head 丨 7 The system includes a golf iron head 110 and a shaft 16 connected to one end of the golf club head i 〇1. The inertial ellipsoid 1 of the golf club head 1 01 has an inertia main axis 1 and 2 ′ 3. These inertial main axes intersect at the center of gravity G which becomes the origin. The length of the major axis of the inertial ellipsoid is expressed as the inverse of the square root of the magnitude of the moment of inertia of its axis. When the inertial ellipsoid is cut at an arbitrary plane, the smaller the area of the section, the larger the inertial impedance that acts vertically on the load. Here, the load generated when the player hits the sphere is represented by the vector in Figure 2. This vector F can decompose the vector Fp perpendicular to the optimal striking surface 丨 丨 and the minute vector FH parallel to the optimal striking surface Π. The difference between the flying distance and the direction of the flying ball is due to the unnecessary turning movement shown by the arrow 12 of the golf club head 1. All of the moments that generate this slewing motion are based on the vertical vector FP whose size will be perpendicular to the optimal striking surface 11 as the main component, and the vector FH parallel to the optimal striking surface 11 as a minor component and a negligible component. That is, the load when the golf club head 1 is to be rotated is applied from the direction perpendicular to the best hitting surface, and to increase the inertial impedance of the golf club head 1 with respect to this load, it is set to be parallel to Best hit pole surface 1 1 and pass

第7頁 455497 案號 89110115 五、發明說明(4)Page 7 455497 Case number 89110115 V. Description of the invention (4)

性橢圓體之 下稱為有效 又,於 頭般係具有 係將最佳打 面。此場合 包括最佳打 打擊面之點 附近,故以 為達成 成之方法求 積(以 木桿桿 此場合 打擊 點、或 觸最佳 於圓心 差異。 成所形 中心之平面切割慣性橢圓體而使其 斷面積)儘量變小之最佳打擊面者即可: 高爾夫球桿頭中如使用一般之高 最佳打擊面1 1為形成為凸狀之物品’而 擊面之中心(圖心)附近之面定義為最佳 ,相對於最佳打擊面圖心、及最佳打擊 擊面之外周之面,具有最大之距離之接 之平面係最佳打擊面。因為各個點係位 任意之接合面為基準時,不會有很大之 上述目的,本發明者係使用由以下之構 取慣性橢圓體及其切斷面。 於第3圖中,係以與地面垂直且通過重心G之軸作為2 軸,且使與最佳打擊面11之圖心(最佳打擊面Η之中心")上 之接面與地面之交面為平行且與Ζ軸為垂直且通過重心〇之 軸為X軸。而以垂直於X軸及Ζ軸兩者且通過重心g之軸為γ 抽° 又’如第4圖所示般,使與最佳打擊面之圖心上之接 面(最佳打擊面)及地面之交線為平行且通過重心G之面之 方向之向量為f(l,m,n)T ’即可計算下式之各向量。 πι,,η^^ί χ Ζ(0, 0, 1 )τ C m2, η2 )T = f, χ f · ♦ · ( 1) m3, n3 )T = fI x f2 惟,x表示外積。 其次如第5圖所示’將與最佳打擊面11之圖心21a上之The sexual ellipsoid is called effective, and it has the best surface in the head. This occasion includes the vicinity of the point where the best hitting surface is used, so the method of achieving the product is to be integrated (using a wooden pole in this case, the hitting point, or the difference between the center and the center is best. Cut the inertial ellipsoid in the plane of the center of the shape. Its cross-sectional area) can be as small as possible for the best hitting surface: If a golf club head uses a general high-best hitting surface 1 1 is formed as a convex object, the vicinity of the center of the hitting surface (picture center) The surface is defined as the best. The plane with the largest distance is the best striking surface relative to the center of the best striking surface and the outer surface of the best striking surface. The above-mentioned purpose will not be great when the arbitrary joint surface of each point system is used as a reference. The inventors used an inertial ellipsoid and its cut surface with the following structure. In Fig. 3, the axis perpendicular to the ground and passing through the center of gravity G is taken as the 2 axis, and the interface between the center of the best strike surface 11 (the center of the best strike surface ") and the ground The intersection plane is parallel and perpendicular to the Z axis and the axis passing through the center of gravity 0 is the X axis. The axis perpendicular to both the X-axis and the Z-axis and passing through the center of gravity g is γ pumping. Also, as shown in FIG. 4, the interface with the optimal striking surface (the optimal striking surface) The vectors intersecting with the ground are parallel and the direction of the plane passing through the center of gravity G is f (l, m, n) T ', and the vectors of the following formula can be calculated. π ,, η ^^ ί χZ (0, 0, 1) τ C m2, η2) T = f, χ f · ♦ · (1) m3, n3) T = fI x f2 However, x represents the outer product. Secondly, as shown in FIG. 5 ', it will be compared with

455497 ___案號 89110115 五、發明説明(5) 年月日 修正 接面21與地面23之交線平行且通過重心g之軸定為^麵, 而將平行於前述接面21且與α垂直之軸定為冷軸,而將與 α軸與占軸垂直之軸定為r軸,則自α、点、r座標系^ 換成X,Y,Z座標系之情形以下述之式子表示β 、 Χ= 1[ * α + 12 ·石 + 13 · γ Y = m1 · o:+m2 · /5+m3 * γ ...(2) · a +n2 ·召+n3 . γ 此切斷面之大小係表現出在此面上之回轉難易度之慣 性阻抗之大小,又,其切斷面係表現出該面之垂直方向之 慣性阻抗。又,如第6圖 '第7圖及第8圖所示,此切斷面 之形狀係立體之慣性糖圓體與面之切斷面故其可形成平面 橢圓之事實十分明顯。 在此’使Α!,A。Aa為X、Υ、Ζ軸之慣性矩且使μ為γζ平 面與ΧΖ平面之慣性乘積,且使Au為丫2平面及χγ平面之慣性 乘積且使Xu為χζ平面及ΧΥ平面之慣性乘積時,則可 下之關係。 .Χ2+Α2 . γ2 + Α3 Αι Y ·Z=1 ...(3) 式(3 )所表現之橢圓體係稱為慣H 頦夂古a 一 1貝性搞圓體。此者係表 現各方向之慣性阻抗之大小。將式(2 々竹衣 之項為0時,則可求出切斷橢圓面之式(4)。 使γ 1 | +Α3η12 + Α1211πι1+Α1311ηΙ+Α23ιπ1η!) (+A3m22 + A3n22+Al2l2m2 + A13l2n2+A23gl2ri2)泠2 1 ι【2 + Α211^1112 ++ + Α1212πι1+α ί 1 ao J-i n2455497 ___ Case No. 89110115 V. Description of the invention (5) The month-to-day correction interface 21 is parallel to the ground 23 and the axis passing through the center of gravity g is defined as ^ plane, and will be parallel to the aforementioned interface 21 and perpendicular to α The axis is defined as the cold axis, and the axis perpendicular to the α axis and the occupation axis is defined as the r axis. The α, point, and r coordinate systems are replaced by X, Y, and Z coordinate systems. β, χ = 1 [* α + 12 · stone + 13 · γ Y = m1 · o: + m2 · / 5 + m3 * γ ... (2) · a + n2 · call + n3. γ This cut The size of the surface is the size of the inertial impedance showing the difficulty of turning on this surface, and the cut surface is the inertial resistance of the surface in the vertical direction. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the shape of the cut surface is a three-dimensional inertial sugar circle and the cut surface of the surface, so the fact that it can form a flat ellipse is obvious. Here's Α!, A. When Aa is the moment of inertia of the X, Υ, and Z axes, and let μ be the inertia product of the γζ plane and the XYZ plane, and let Au be the inertia product of the γ 2 plane and the χγ plane, and let Xu be the inertia product of the χζ plane and the XY plane. , You can make the relationship. .X2 + Α2. Γ2 + Α3 Α Y · Z = 1 ... (3) The ellipse system represented by formula (3) is called inertial H 颏 夂 古 a-1 shell. This is the magnitude of the inertial impedance in each direction. When the term (2) of the bamboo clothes is 0, the equation (4) that cuts the ellipse can be obtained. Let γ 1 | + Α3η12 + Α1211πι1 + Α1311ηΙ + Α23ιπ1η!) (+ A3m22 + A3n22 + Al2l2m2 + A13l2n2 + A23gl2ri2) Ling2 1 ι [2 + Α211 ^ 1112 ++ + Α1212πι1 + α ί 1 ao Ji n2

455497 --89110115 月 日 條正 五、發明說明(6) --------- + Α1312η1+Α23πι1η2 + Α23Πΐ2η1) α β · . .(4) 如第7圖所示,藉由此平面橢圓之式且將長軸之長度 言又a且將紐軸之長度设為b時,以包括前述長軸與短軸之 平面切斷慣性橢圓體時之面積8係以下式表示。 S= π ab 此時之面積為有效斷面積。 方面如上述’以與最佳打擊面丨丨平行且通過慣性橢 圓體之中心之平面所切斷之慣性橢圓體之有效斷面積係表 示垂直於該面作動之荷重所相對之物體之慣性阻抗之大 小。此有效斷面積越小則慣性阻抗越大。因此,藉由將有 效斷面積極力地設小則可提供飛行距離及方向為甚安 桿頭。 依本發明之高爾夫球桿頭係具有慣性橢圓體。其使在 原點2互垂直相交之慣性橢圓體之三根主軸依該等主軸周 向之慣性矩之由大至小之順序設成軸h、軸L及轴h時, 通過原點且與最佳打擊面平行之平面之切斷慣性橢圓體時 之斷面積A(有效斷面積)與以包括軸丨】及軸^之平面切斷慣 性擴圓體時之斷面積B(最小斷面積)之比(A/B)係1以上且 為1. 4以下。 又’較佳者’斷面積A(有效斷面積)為〇 · cm2)以上且為〇 〇〇25(i/g · cm2)以下。 又’較佳者,為使斷面積A(有效斷面積)為 〇. 0005 ( 1/g · cm2)以上〇. 〇〇125(1/g · cm2)以下。 又’較佳者為使斷面積A(有效斷面積)為以最佳打擊455497 --89110115 The fifth day of the fifth month, the description of the invention (6) --------- + Α1312η1 + Α23πι1η2 + Α23Πΐ2η1) α β ·.. (4) As shown in Figure 7, by this plane When the length of the ellipse and the length of the long axis are a and the length of the button is b, the area 8 when the inertial ellipsoid is cut by a plane including the long axis and the short axis is expressed by the following formula. S = π ab The area at this time is the effective cross-sectional area. In terms of the above, 'The effective cross-sectional area of the inertial ellipsoid cut by a plane parallel to the optimal striking surface and cut through the center of the inertial ellipsoid represents the inertial impedance of the object opposite to the load acting perpendicular to the surface. size. The smaller the effective cross-sectional area, the greater the inertial impedance. Therefore, by actively setting the effective section to be small, it is possible to provide a flying head and a safe head. The golf club head according to the present invention has an inertial ellipsoid. It makes the three main axes of the inertial ellipsoid perpendicular to each other at origin 2 set to axis h, axis L, and axis h in the order of the inertia moments of the major axes in the order of the axis h, axis L, and axis h. The ratio of the cross-sectional area A (effective cross-sectional area) when the inertial ellipsoid is cut by a parallel plane to the cross-sectional area B (minimum cross-sectional area) when the inertial expanded body is cut by a plane including the axis 丨] and the axis ^ (A / B) is 1 or more and 1.4 or less. Also, the "preferred" cross-sectional area A (effective cross-sectional area) is not less than 0.005 cm and not more than 0.0025 (i / g · cm2). It is also preferable that the cross-sectional area A (effective cross-sectional area) is not less than 0.0005 (1 / g · cm2) and not more than 0.00125 (1 / g · cm2). It ’s better to make the cross-sectional area A (effective cross-sectional area)

第10頁 2075-3216-FFl.ptc 4 5 54 9 7 五、發明說明(7) 面之面積所除鼻之值為丨♦ 〇〇 χ丨〇— 4( 1 / g . cm4)以下。 又,杈佳者為使斷面積A(有效斷面積)為以高爾央 桿頭之體積所除之值為h 5〇 χ 1〇_5(l/g · cni5)。 一 又,較佳者為使斷面積A(有效斷面積)為以高 桿頭之質量作除算之值為·μ2)以下夫球 又,較佳者為於高爾夫球桿頭 爾夫球木 斷面積Α(有效斷面積⑷剛⑴心㈤以上&卜頭時 〇. 0 020 ( 1 /g · cm2)以下。 又,較佳者為於高爾夫球桿頭 爾夫球 斷面積A(有效斷面積)為。.〇〇u ㈤以 τ… 〇· 0025(l/g · cm2)以下。 巧 « , 為於向爾夫球桿頭為高爾夫球鐵桿桿頭時 斷面積A(有效斷面積_科仟件頌時 為7.80>U(n(1/g 爾夫球桿頭之體積除箕之值 斷而U ί為於高爾夫球桿頭為高爾夫球鐵裎埠頭昧 值為.⑽)以下。^干頭之貝莖作除算之 依明之高爾夫球桿其係具備有上述之高爾夫 ; =續於該高爾夫球桿頭之軸桿。 以下。~、爾夫球桿中’較佳者為使流線角為1 6度 依本發明之一個形能_y a拓丄 鐵桿及高爾夫球木桿同 球具組係具有高爾夫球 爾夫東鐵卜係包括有高爾夫球鐵桿桿頭與-方端接 4 5 54 97 五、發明說明(8) 續前述高爾夫球鐵桿桿頭之軸棵, ^^ 高爾夫球木桿桿頭與-方端接續前述;系具有 軸桿’而高爾夫球鐵桿及高爾夫心】=木桿椁頭之 體於同爾夫球鐵桿桿頭與高爾夫 ,圓 點相互垂直相交之慣性挪圓體之 在厚' 性矩為由大至小之順序為軸^轴依主㈣向之憤Page 10 2075-3216-FFl.ptc 4 5 54 9 7 V. Description of the invention (7) The value of the area except the nose is 丨 ♦ 〇〇 χ 丨 〇-4 (1 / g. Cm4) or less. In addition, it is preferable that the cross-sectional area A (effective cross-sectional area) be divided by the volume of the Gaoyang club head to be h 5 0 x 10-5 (l / g · cni5). Again, it is preferred that the cross-sectional area A (effective cross-sectional area) be divided by the mass of a high club head as a value of μ2), and it is more preferred that the golf club head be broken by a golf ball head. Area A (Effective cross-section area: Rigid ⑴ above heart rate & Head time: 0.020 (1 / g · cm2) or less. Further, it is preferably a golf club head's golf ball cross-sectional area A (Effective section) Area) is: 〇〇u ㈤ to τ ... 〇 · 0025 (l / g · cm2) or less. Qiao «, is the cross-sectional area A (effective cross-sectional area_ The value of the subject is 7.80 and gt; U (n (1 / (the volume of the 1 / g golf club head divided by the value of 断 is broken and U 为 is the value of the golf club head for the golf iron head).) ^ The dry-headed shellfish is divided into Yiming golf clubs with the above-mentioned golf ball; = The shaft is continued to the golf club head. Below, ~, the best of the golf clubs is to make Streamline angle is 16 degrees according to one form of the present invention_ya Takuya irons and golf clubs with golf clubs have golf clubs East iron trains including golf iron club heads And-square ends 4 5 54 97 V. Description of the invention (8) Continue the shaft of the golf iron head described above, ^^ The golf wood head is connected to the-square end as described above; Iron and golf heart] = The body of the wooden hoe is the same as the golf ball, the inertia of the round iron intersects the golf ball, and the inertia of the round body intersects the thickness of the round body. Indignant

點且被平行於最佳打擊面之平面所:斷:斷之過原 括軸I,及軸12之平面切斷慣性橢圓斷斷面積A與以包 A/"l以上及U以下而形編以= 二比之 球木桿桿頭之最佳打擊面。高爾夫球鐵頭^爾天 係〇. 0011/g · cm2 以上及〇· 〇〇251 u 〆以 ς3 =積A =桿頭之斷一~-以1:〇二= 依本發明之另一形鲅之高爾本 _夫球桿D複數之高爾;球有複數根高 ru:桿頭之麵桿1高爾夫球桿頭係具有慣 2 = 1Γ 相互垂直相交之慣性摘圓體之三根 轴:依主軸周向之慣性矩之大小順序分成軸厂、軸“及 橢▲护H#通t原點且被平盯於最佳打擊面之平面切斷慣性 時之斷面積A與以包括抽L及轴! 2之平面切斷慣性擴 =體化之断面積B之比= A/B係為上及14以下。而複數 H爾夫球桿頭者其斷面積Α與斷面積Β之比值相對於既定 值C最大為c + o· 1以下而最小為c-o. 1以上; 此種高爾夫球具組均適用於由高爾夫球木桿所構成之Point and is parallel to the plane of the best hitting surface: Broken: off the original axis I, and the plane of axis 12 cuts off the inertia elliptical cross-sectional area A and is formed by the package A / " l and U below The best hitting surface of the club head with = 2. Golf iron heads: 0.0011 / g · cm2 or more and 〇〇〇〇251 u 〆3 = product A = break of the club head ~-1: 02 = according to another form of the present invention Golburn _ golf club D plural Gaul; the ball has a plurality of high ru: the face of the club head 1 golf club head has three axes of inertia round body with inertia 2 = 1Γ perpendicular to each other: According to the magnitude of the inertia moment in the circumferential direction of the main shaft, it is divided into the shaft factory, the shaft, and the ellipse. The H # pass through the origin and is flatly stared at the plane of the best striking surface. The plane cut-off inertia of 2 = the ratio of the broken cross-sectional area B = A / B is above and below 14. The ratio of the cross-sectional area A to the cross-sectional area B of a plurality of Huff club heads is relative to a predetermined The maximum value of C is below c + o · 1 and the minimum is above co. 1; this golf set is suitable for golf clubs.

五、發明說明(9) 製成之高爾鐵桿所構成之物品及由木料及金屬料所 依之物品。> 爾夫球鐵桿。高爾去1具組其係具有南爾夫球木桿及高 端接續於高爾夫球鐵桿之=由:m桿桿頭及-方 爾夫球木桿桿頭及一;:::,而愚爾夫球木桿係具有高 軸桿,高編土沖-端接續於珂述高爾夫球太桿桿頭之 橢圓體。於古爾t才于頭及高爾夫球木桿桿頭係具有慣性 點相互垂桿桿頭及高爾夫球木桿桿頭上在原 慣性矩之大小ΐ ϊ橢圓體之三根主軸係依主軸周向之 被平行於悬估1分成軸〖1、軸丨2及軸13時,通過原點曰 二面之:面切斷慣酬 比= Α/Β係為平乂面切斷慣性槪圓體時之斷面積Β之 高爾夫球木桿桿頭 而形成高爾夫球鐵桿桿頭及 产产涵甘邮 頭最佳打擊面。關於複數之高爾夫球太 =干、面積Α與斷面積8之比值相對於既定值D最大& r , Λ"" " ^ ^ 4D-°-1 - ^ ^ - ^ i Λ ^ :Ε值A - 士積Α與斷面之比值相對於既定之D值之不同干 值”取大為E + 0. 1以下而最小為E-0. 1以上。 圖式簡單說明 ' 意圖第1圖A及第丨_為高爾夫球木桿桿頭之慣性主轴之示 第2圖為打擊球體時所產生之力量與力矩 擊面上分解成水平分力及垂直分力之示意圖。取佳^ 第3圖為丨貝性橢圓體系之座標之基本軸之概念圖。V. Description of the invention (9) Articles made of Gore irons and articles on which wood and metal depend. > Golf ball iron. Gore goes to a group which has a Nanlf club and a high-end connected to a golf iron ==: m club head and -Fanglf club head and one; ::, and Yuer The golf ball is a ellipsoid with a high shaft and a high braided soil punch-terminus that is connected to the head of the golf club. Yu Gul only had the inertia point on the head and the golf club head system. The vertical inertia of the vertical club head and the golf club head is ΐ ϊ The three main axes of the ellipsoid are parallel to the suspension according to the circumferential direction of the main axis. Estimation 1 is divided into axis 〖1, axis 丨 2, and axis 13, passing through the origin, said two planes: surface cutting inertia ratio = Α / B is the cross-sectional area B when the inertial circular body is cut on a flat surface. Golf wood heads to form the best hitting surface for golf iron heads and post heads. Regarding plural golf balls, the ratio of dry, area A to cross-sectional area 8 is the largest relative to the predetermined value D & r, Λ " " ^ ^ 4D- ° -1-^ ^-^ i Λ ^: Ε Value A-Different dry value of the ratio of Shiji A to the cross section relative to the predetermined D value "is taken to be as large as E + 0.1 or less and as small as E-0.1 or more. The diagram is simply explained 'Intention Figure 1 A and 丨 _ show the inertial principal axis of the golf club head. The second figure is the schematic diagram of the force and moment generated on the ball when it is broken down into horizontal and vertical force components. The figure is a conceptual diagram of the basic axes of the coordinates of the Bayesian elliptical system.

I1MH 第13頁 455497 五、發明說明αο) [ 第4圖為說明切斷橢圓面與座標變換用之示意圖。 第5圖為使最佳打擊面之圖心上之接面與其與地面之 | 交線為平行且通過重心之軸為α軸,且使與該面平行且垂 丨 直〇:軸之料為抽,且使與〇:抽及/5軸垂直之軸為7軸之 情形之示意圖。 第6圖為通過慣性橢圓體之重心且以平行最佳打擊面 丨 ίI1MH Page 13 455497 V. Description of the invention αο) [Figure 4 is a schematic diagram for explaining the cutting of an ellipse and the transformation of coordinates. Fig. 5 is to make the contact surface on the center of the best striking surface and the line of intersection with the ground | parallel and the axis passing through the center of gravity is the α axis, and parallel and perpendicular to the surface. 〇: The material of the axis is It is a schematic diagram of the case where the axis perpendicular to the 0: pumping and the / 5 axis is 7 axes. Figure 6 shows the best strike surface in parallel with the center of gravity of the inertial ellipsoid 丨 ί

之平面作切斷之面之示意圖。 S 第7圖為通過慣性橢圓體之重心且以平行最佳打擊面 j 之平面作切斷之面之示意圖。 jThe plane is the schematic diagram of the cut surface. S Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a plane cut through the center of gravity of the inertial ellipsoid and a plane parallel to the best strike surface j. j

第8圖為通過慣性橢圓體之重心且以平行最佳打擊面 I 之平面作切斷之面之示意圖。 第9圖為主要桿頭上之有效斷面積/最小面積比之變化 與自最佳打擊點朝跟部方向偏移1 0mm之位置被垮來打擊球 體時之模擬飛行距離之結果之圖表。 第1 0圖為主要桿頭上之有效斷面積與自最佳打擊點朝 跟部方向偏移1 0 mm之位置被用來打擊球體時之模擬飛行距Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a plane cut through the center of gravity of the inertial ellipsoid and a plane parallel to the optimal striking surface I. Fig. 9 is a graph showing the results of the simulation of the flight distance when the effective cross-sectional area / minimum area ratio on the main club head and the position shifted by 10 mm from the optimal striking point toward the heel are collapsed to hit the sphere. Figure 10 shows the effective cross-sectional area on the main club head and the position offset by 10 mm from the optimal strike point toward the heel. The simulated flight distance is used to strike the sphere.

離之不意圖。 IWithout intention. I

II

第11圖為實施第1 0圖所示之測試時所使用之高爾夫球 IFigure 11 shows the golf ball I used for the test shown in Figure 10

I 桿頭之示意圖。 第1 2圖為高爾夫球鐵桿桿頭之慣性主軸之模式示意 圖。 符號說明 1〜木桿桿頭;1 0〜慣性橢圓體;11〜最佳打擊面;2卜 接面;2 1 a〜圖心;2 3 ~地面;5 0、5 1、5 2 ~慣性主軸13 :Schematic diagram of I club head. Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the inertia spindle of a golf iron head. Explanation of symbols 1 ~ wood head; 10 ~ inertial ellipsoid; 11 ~ best hitting surface; 2bu face; 2 1a ~ center of the figure; 2 3 ~ ground; 5 0, 5 1, 5 2 ~ inertia Spindle 13:

第14 1 4 5 54 97 年 η 曰 —修正 案號 89110115 五、發明說明(11) 53、54、55、56〜重量元件;6〇〜軸 桿桿頭;160〜軸桿;鐵桿;丨广^〜慣 &木桿;1〇卜鐵 平面慣性乘積;Α13〜ΥΖ平面χγ平面 =:〜ΥΖ平面ΧΖNo. 14 1 4 5 54 in 1997-Amendment No. 89110115 V. Description of the invention (11) 53, 54, 55, 56 ~ weight element; 60 ~ shaft head; 160 ~ shaft; iron rod; ^ ~ Inertial & wooden pole; 10 iron plane inertial product; A13 ~ ΥZ plane χγ plane =: ~ ΥZ plane XZ

平面慣性乘積;F、FP、fh〜向量.G 積,A23〜XZ平面XY 實施發明之最佳型態 重〜。 以下詳細說明本發明之實施型態。 首先,本發明者係高爾夫球桿^之 原點相互垂直相交之慣性橢圓體之三瓚性橢圓體,其在 之慣性矩之大小順序分成軸L、軸Χ 1輛係依主軸周向 且被平行於最佳打擊面之平面切邮^ ^袖13時’通過原點 Α(有效斷面積)與以包括轴^及轴j \擴圓體時之斷面積 時之斷面積B(有效斷面積)丄 2之平面切斷慣性橢圓體 下。 15係為1以上及1.4以 如上述’ €高爾夫球桿頭 用於最佳打擊面上1相對㈣ ^重係垂直地作 重其慣性阻抗之大小可用有效斷面積A表;_最佳打擊面之荷 亦即,當慣性橢圓體之右 、 佳打擊面之荷重其所遭受之為最小時施加於最 制於最小斷面積β之1. 4倍以 ^ 。將有效斷面積抑 第9圖為模擬使軸l3連續化離較安定。 打擊點朝跟部側偏移10mm之於H方向而用自最佳 之有效斷面積/最小面積比之位///球體時之慣性橢圓體 形。 m積比之變化與飛行距離之關係之情 藉此乃可了解有效斷面積/最小面積比若不超過Η則 2075-3216-ΪΨ1.ptc 五、發明說明(12) 飛行距離將不產生 ^〜 /最小面積比抑制於I、:二低情形。亦即須將有效斷面積 又,如上逑般,可伟田 組。習知之高_夫球桿爾夫球桿頭構成高爾夫球具 各個桿頭而不同,特 二有效斷面積/最小面積比係依 桿桿頭之差異甚大] 2爾夫球太桿桿頭與高爾夫球鐵 方向性之球桿者係:::係飛行距離之球桿而鐵桿為 右使構成球具組之全丄 時高爾夫球桿頭所且右少1之尚爾夫球桿滿足於上述範圍 性阻抗之比率係為二之慣性阻抗與實際具有之慣 桿組。 疋故可作成飛行距離安定之高_夫球 值為組内之有效斷面積/最小面積比之 内之飛行距離安定化而可=乾圍時則可使南爾夫球具組 而了‘供一致之觸感,自不待言。 η π.,,/, y 發明之高爾夫球桿頭其係有效斷面積A為 ' g。Cm2)以上且為〇 〇〇25(l/g « cm2)以下高爾夫 无’旱頭有效斷φ積係依慣性精圓體之主軸之傾斜及 摘圓體之形狀改變其值。此值為甚大時係與最小斷面積: 比^無關其慣性阻抗變小而將成為不具有飛行距離安定性 之桿頭。因此,有效斷面積A係設成〇. 〇〇〇5( 1/g · cm2)以 上及0.0025(l/g .cm2)以下。 又’高爾夫球木桿桿頭其有效斷面積A為 0.0005(l/g .cm2)以上及 〇〇〇2(i/g .cm2)以下。 高爾夫球桿頭係有效面積A為0.0005(l/g .⑶2)以上 第16頁 4 5 54 9 7 五、發明說明(13) -------- 及〇‘ 00 1 25 (1/g · cm2)以下之高爾夫球桿頭。 第10圖中係揭示使主控桿頭之有效斷面積變化時之自 最佳打擊點起朝跟部側離開1 〇_而作打擊時 變化。此试驗如第1 1圖所示般係準備較—定之質量 _之 桿頭而關於重心G係於對稱之位置上配置相等之重晉並主調 整成高爾夫球桿頭之重心位置與重量不變化但變化$闇性1主 軸之傾斜度者。實線50係揭示通當之高爾夫球桿頭2慣性 主軸Is。而虛線5 1係揭示第—高爾夫球桿頭之慣性主^由 乙15而虛線52係揭示第二高爾夫球桿頭之慣性主軸{。一 一高爾夫球桿頭係具有重量元件53及54 ^而第二'言3 桿頭係具有重量元件55及56。關於第—高爾夫球二頭係以 機器人作桿頭速度為4〇m/s之試打。關於其他物品椅使桿 頭速度為40m/s。於第1〇圖中,虛線係將實測資料以多項 式近似化並以假想線連結之物品。自此資料中可了解有效 斷面積A於0.00125附近為具有高原狀之高峰。又,可了解 當有效斷面積超過〇. 〇 〇 2 5時飛行距離將急劇下降。因此’ 有效斷面積A設定成〇. 〇〇2(I/g · cm2)以下較佳者為設定於| 0.00125(l/g · cm2)以下。 |Plane inertia product; F, FP, fh ~ vector .G product, A23 ~ XZ plane XY The best form of implementation of the invention weight ~. The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below. First, the present inventor is a trispheric ellipsoid of an inertial ellipsoid whose origins of golf clubs intersect perpendicularly to each other. The magnitude of the moment of inertia is divided into an axis L and an axis X. The system is based on the circumference of the main axis and is divided by Cut the post in a plane parallel to the best striking surface ^ ^ Sleeve 13 when passing through the origin A (effective cross-sectional area) and the cross-sectional area B (effective cross-sectional area when the cross-sectional area including the axis ^ and axis j \ is expanded) ) The plane of 丄 2 cuts off the inertial ellipsoid. 15 series is 1 or more and 1.4 as above. € Golf club head is used on the best hitting surface. Relative weight is ^. The vertical inertia is used to weight its inertial impedance. Available effective cross-sectional area A table; That is, when the load on the right side of the inertial ellipsoid and the best hitting surface is the smallest, it is applied to 1.4 times to ^ which is most restricted to the minimum cross-sectional area β. The effective cross-sectional area is suppressed. Fig. 9 shows that it is more stable to make the axis l3 continuous from the simulation. The impact point is offset by 10 mm toward the heel side in the H direction and is used from the position of the optimal effective cross-sectional area / minimum area ratio /// inertia ellipsoid shape of the sphere. The relationship between the change of the m product ratio and the flight distance can be used to understand that if the effective cross-sectional area / minimum area ratio does not exceed Η2075-3216-ΪΨ1.ptc V. Description of the invention (12) Flight distance will not be generated ^ ~ The ratio of / min area is suppressed to I,: two low cases. In other words, the effective cross-sectional area must be the Weitian Formation, as in the previous example. Known high _ Golf club heads The golf club heads are different for each club head. The special effective area area / minimum area ratio is very different depending on the club head.] 2 Golf club heads and golf clubs Ductile iron directivity clubs: :: Flying distance clubs with irons to the right so that the golf club heads that make up the full-time golf club head with less than 1 on the right meet the above range The ratio of the sexual impedance is the inertial impedance of two and the inertial rod group actually possessed.疋 Therefore, the stability of the flight distance can be made _ the value of the flight distance within the effective cross-sectional area / minimum area ratio within the group is stabilized and can be = when the dry circumference can make the South Golf equipment group The sense of consistency is self-evident. η π. ,, /, y The inventive golf club head has an effective cross-sectional area A of 'g. Cm2) or more and 〇025 (l / g «cm2) or less. The golf ball without a dry head effectively breaks the φ product according to the inclination of the main axis of the inertial fine round body and the shape of the round body to change its value. This value is very large when it is related to the minimum cross-sectional area: the ratio of ^ has no effect on the inertial impedance and will become a club head without flight distance stability. Therefore, the effective cross-sectional area A is set to not less than 0.0005 (1 / g · cm2) and not more than 0.0025 (l / g.cm2). Also, the golf club head has an effective cross-sectional area A of 0.0005 (l / g.cm2) or more and 0.0002 (i / g.cm2) or less. The effective area A of the golf club head is 0.0005 (l / g. ⑶2) or more. Page 16 4 5 54 9 7 V. Description of the invention (13) -------- and 0 '00 1 25 (1 / g · cm2). Fig. 10 shows the change when the effective cross-sectional area of the main control head is changed from the optimal strike point to the heel side by 10 ° and the strike is changed. As shown in Figure 11, this test is prepared to compare the quality of the club head with respect to the center of gravity. G is arranged in a symmetrical position with equal weights and the main adjustment is to adjust the position of the center of gravity and weight of the golf club head. Change but change the inclination of the $ 1 main axis. The solid line 50 indicates the inertial main shaft Is of the golf club head 2 of Tongdang. The dotted line 51 indicates the inertial main axis of the first golf club head, and the dotted line 52 indicates the inertia main axis of the second golf club head. A golf club head has weight elements 53 and 54 and a second club head has weight elements 55 and 56. Regarding the No. 2 golf ball, the robot made a trial hit with a club head speed of 40 m / s. For other items, the chair has a head speed of 40 m / s. In Fig. 10, the dotted line is an item obtained by approximating the measured data with a polynomial and connecting it with an imaginary line. It can be understood from this data that the effective cross-sectional area A is a plateau-shaped peak near 0.00125. In addition, it can be understood that when the effective cross-sectional area exceeds 0.005, the flying distance will decrease sharply. Therefore, the effective cross-sectional area A is set to 0.002 (I / g · cm2) or less, preferably | 0.00125 (l / g · cm2) or less. |

又’依本發明之高爾夫球桿頭其係將有效斷面積A以 I 最佳打擊面之面積作除算之值設為h〇〇><l〇-4(i/g .cnl2) j 以下之高爾夫球桿頭。 將慣性橢圓體之有效斷面積減小者即使於增大高爾夫 球桿頭之時亦可達成。此場合,增大高爾夫球桿頭時則最 佳打擊面之面積必然增大。惟,一般水準之打球者其打點Also, according to the golf club head of the present invention, the effective cross-sectional area A is divided by the area of the best hitting surface and is set to h〇〇 > < l0-4 (i / g.cnl2) j The following golf club heads. Reducing the effective cross-sectional area of the inertial ellipsoid can be achieved even when the golf club head is enlarged. In this case, when the golf club head is enlarged, the area of the optimal hitting surface necessarily increases. However, the average level of batsman has its RBI

第17頁Page 17

Ab 54 97 五、發明說明(14) 位·ϊ之·差異係最佳打磐 大桿頭時打點之差異而為- I因此增 高作d償性橢圓體設小若打點之差異性甚大則無法提 之矣ί ί之性能故應設置某種限制。因此藉由將與打點 範圍n 5關之最佳打擊面之面積與有效斷面積之比之 衡/又.X 1〇](1/g ·⑽2)以下時則可取得兩者之平 备,又’1如上述,打球者係具有配合最佳打擊靣之面積之 组中:之差異量之常用打擊面績。於高爾夫球具 ^夫球用木桿桿頭其編號越大則最佳打擊面積越 5摇佳打擊面積與有效斷面積之比設成-定則 與打球者之常用打擊面積之感覺為一致之易於使用 <深桿。 1 ί球桿頭者其將有效斷面積人以_夫球桿 碩之體積作除算之值係1 · 5 〇 χ 1 〇-5 ( 1 / g · C m5 )以下。 传有= 高爾夫球用木桿桿頭之增大手法者 係有使杯頭之南度、長度及寬度方向擴大之手法。於擴大 J方向上慣性橢?體之形狀將變化,而有效斷面積之值亦 變化。在此,對單位體積之慣性橢圓體之改良性越大則可 作出飛行距離之差異情形較少之桿頭。其將有效斷面射 以桿頭之體積除算之值設為[50 xlG_5U/g .㈣5)以下為 較佳。 又,打球者依經驗使用體積較大之桿頭時苴 較大而桿頭體積較小之物品其將感覺到慣性阻抗較小。t 4 5 5 4 9 7 五、發明說明(15) -------- 此將桿頭體積與有效斷面積之比率整合成一定時則可 符合於打球者之感覺之球具組,自不待言。 ’、 又,高爾夫球桿頭者其有效斷面積4除以高爾夫球椁 感頭之質量之值係1 . 00 X i 0-5(丨/g2 · cm2)以下c 高爾夫球桿頭之質量在高爾夫球桿之設計上係受到限 制,故不淪是增加體積或變更質量分配其仰賴單位質量之i 有效斷面積之仰賴度越高則可作成飛行距離之差異性較小 之桿頭。作為此值設為1〇〇 xl〇-5(i/g2 , cm2)以下較佳。 又,作為南爾夫球用木桿之場合使有效斷面積4為 | 0.0005(1/g .⑽幻以上且使之為〇.〇〇2〇(1/g .cri2)以下則| 較佳。此場合,可發揮出高爾夫球木桿之特性而製作出打i 擊位置之差異性所引發之飛行距離之差異性為較少之 ! 頭。 又’依本發明之南爾夫球木桿桿頭係適用於高爾夫球 木杯組内之所有的球椁,故可將組套内之球桿之特性等質 化,可構成打球感統—之高爾夫球用木桿套組。 、 又,於前述高爾夫球用球桿上使流線角為16度以下較 佳0 本發明者將組套内之所有的球桿的打球感予以統一而 甚佳,但當流線角為較大時則對球體之打球感將變得較遲 鈍且於要求飛行距離之場合,打球者多使用流線角為κ 度以下之物品。最低限度,關於流線角為16度以下之高爾 ^球用木柃;f干頭其只要能提供飛行距離之安定性較高之球j 柃即可。以上,至此為止主要說明高爾夫球用木桿桿頭’Ab 54 97 V. Explanation of the invention (14) The position, the difference, and the difference are the difference of the RBI when the best hit the big club head-I Therefore increase the d compensation ellipsoid set small If the RBI difference is very large, it is impossible As for the performance of 应 ί, there should be some restrictions. Therefore, by comparing the ratio of the area of the best striking surface to the effective cross-section area with the dot range n 5 /. X 1〇] (1 / g · ⑽2) or less, you can get the both. Also as described above, the hitter is a commonly used hit performance in the group with the area that matches the best hit: difference. In golf clubs, the larger the number of the wooden club head is, the larger the best hit area is. 5 The ratio of the best hit area to the effective cross-sectional area is set to-the rule is consistent with the player's commonly used hit area. Use < Deep Rod. 1 For club heads, the effective cross-sectional area divided by the size of the driver's club is 1 · 5 0 x 1 0-5 (1 / g · C m5). It is said that those who increase the size of wood club heads for golf use the technique of expanding the south, length and width of the cup head. To expand the inertial ellipse in the J direction? The shape of the body will change, and the value of the effective cross-sectional area will change. Here, the greater the improvement of the inertial ellipsoid per unit volume, the less the difference in flight distance can be made. It is better to set the effective cross section divided by the volume of the head to [50 xlG_5U / g.㈣5). In addition, when a player uses a larger club head empirically, an item with a larger but smaller club head will feel a smaller inertial impedance. t 4 5 5 4 9 7 V. Description of the invention (15) -------- This integrates the ratio of the head volume to the effective cross-sectional area into a set of golf equipment that can meet the feel of the player, Needless to say. '、 Also, the value of the effective cross-sectional area of the golf club head divided by the mass of the golf club head is 1. 00 X i 0-5 (丨 / g2 · cm2) c. The mass of the golf club head is The design of golf clubs is limited, so the increase in volume or change in mass allocation depends on the unit mass of the effective cross-sectional area. The higher the degree of dependence, the smaller the difference in flight distance can be made. The value is preferably set to 100 × 10-5 (i / g2, cm2) or less. In the case of a golf club for a Nanfu ball, the effective cross-sectional area 4 is set to be 0.0005 (1 / g. Or more and less than or equal to 0.0002 (1 / g.cri2) or less. In this case, the characteristics of golf clubs can be brought into play, and the difference in flight distance caused by the difference in hit positions is less! Head. Also, according to the present invention, the Nanlf club The club head is suitable for all clubs in the golf wooden cup set, so the characteristics of the clubs in the set can be qualitative and so on, which can constitute a golf club set. It is preferable that the streamline angle is less than 16 degrees on the aforementioned golf club. The present inventor unified and played well the feel of all the clubs in the set, but when the streamline angle is large, The ball's playing feeling will become slower and where flying distance is required, players often use items with streamline angles below κ degrees. At a minimum, about Gol ^ ball wood with streamline angles below 16 degrees干; f dry head, as long as it can provide a ball with high stability in flight distance j 柃. Above, so far the main explanation Golf ball with a wood club head '

第19頁 /155497 修正Page 19/155497 Corrections

五 '發明說明(16) 而木桿與鐵桿在形狀等各方面之 性。以下將揭示高爾夫球用鐵有J不:同之特 以高爾夫球用木桿桿頭為準^ #頭之最適值’其效果係 依本發明之高爾夫 _ 〇.。〇1 u/g: cm”以上及。,〇m( d二:面積Α 為 球桿頭之:效斷面以高爾夫 又’高爾夫球用鐵桿桿頭者其:g二)以:。 球桿除算之值為i丄其 球桿頭之桿桿頭與-方端接續於高爾夫 佳。肖以構成μ夫球桿時則可發揮上述特性而甚 又如高爾夫球桿之流線角為16度以下。 係將重要之慣夫球桿頭者其球桿桿頭之特性 性橢圓體以平行於最伟“:圍之慣性橢圓體表現,係將慣 平面作切斷而使其平“::通過高爾夫球重心之假想 大相對於打球方Λ夕古 積減小。又,藉此,可增 減少打擊位置之二#==$球桿頭之慣性阻抗而可有效地 以言之,藉以起之飛行距離之差異情形。具 斷面積相對於最:斷面::::具有之慣性橢圓體之有效 則可作成可抑制飛行距離之差里性=上及4倍以下, 計指針,同時η之:而成為飛行距離之安定化之設 時亦開不單位最佳打擊面面積、單位桿頭體積 IHl 2075-3216-PFl.ptc 第20頁 455497Five 'Explanation of the invention (16) and wood and iron in terms of shape and other aspects. The following will reveal the iron used in golf: the same is based on the golf club head ^ # the optimal value of the head 'its effect is in accordance with the golf ball of the present invention _ 〇. 〇1 u / g: cm ”and above, 〇m (d2: area A is the head of the club: the effective section is golf and the golf club iron head: g2) to: The division value is i 丄 the club head and-square end are connected to the golf ball. When Xiao Yi constructs a μ club, the above characteristics can be exerted, and the streamline angle of the golf club is 16 degrees. The following: The characteristic ellipse of the club head of an important habitual club head is parallel to the most powerful ": the inertial ellipsoid of the circumference, and the plane of inertia is cut to make it flat" :: By reducing the imaginary mass of the center of gravity of the golf ball compared to the player's ^ Xi, the ancient product is reduced. Also, by this, the number of hit positions can be increased and reduced # == $ The inertial impedance of the club head can be effectively said, thereby The difference in flight distance. With the cross-sectional area relative to the maximum: Section :::: The effective of the inertial ellipsoid can be made to suppress the difference in flight distance. No .: When the flight distance is stabilized, the unit's best strike surface area and unit head volume IH will not be opened. l 2075-3216-PFl.ptc page 20 455497

五、發明說明(17) I 與單位桿頭之質量之有效斷面積之最佳模式,故可得到能 作為飛行距離效果安定之桿頭之效果。又,藉由將上述特 性展開於構成高爾夫球桿頭之球桿上則可具有將打球桿統 一之作為高爾夫球具組之效果。 產業上之利用可能性 本發明可利用於高爾夫球桿頭、高爾夫球桿及高爾夫 球具組。 iV. Description of the invention (17) The best mode of effective cross-section area per unit mass of the club head, so the effect of the club head that can be used as a stable flight distance effect can be obtained. In addition, by deploying the above characteristics on the club constituting the golf club head, it is possible to have the effect of unifying the club as a golf club set. Industrial Applicability The present invention is applicable to golf club heads, golf clubs, and golf clubs. i

第21頁Page 21

Claims (1)

455491 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種高爾夫球桿頭,係具有慣性橢圓體(1 0,11 〇 )之 高爾夫球桿頭(1, 101), 其中,其使在原點相互垂直相交之慣性橢圓體 (10,110)之三根主軸依該等主軸周向之慣性矩之由大至小 之順序設成軸L、軸12及軸13時,通過原點且與最佳打擊 面(11, 11 1)平行之平面之切斷慣性橢圓體(1 0,11 0 )時之斷 | 面積A與以包括軸L及軸12之平面切斷慣性橢圓體時之斷面 I 積B之比(A/B)係1以上且為1.4以下。 | j 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之高爾夫球桿頭,其中前述 | 斷面積A 係設成0.0005(l/g °cm2)以上及0.0025 (i/g ·<:ιπ2) 以下。 3 _如申請專利範圍第1項之南爾夫球桿頭,其中前:^ 斷面積Α 為(Κ 00〇5(l/g · cm2)以上及0· 00125(14 · Γτπ2、了 下。 \ 卜 i 4, 如申請專利範圍苐1項之尚爾夫球祥頭,其卞& j 斷面積A以前述最佳打擊面(11,111 )之面積作除> 列述 | 1· 00 X 10-4(l/g · cm4)以下。 # 之值為 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項之南爾夫球桿頌, 斷面積A以前述高爾夫球桿頭(1,101)之體前述 1. 50 X 10_5(l/g · cm5)以下。 '、算之值為 6, 如申請專利範圍第1項之南爾夫球桿頭 斷面積A以前述高爾夫球桿頭(1,1 0 1)之質|你a +別迷 1. 00 X 10、5(l/g2 · cm2)以下。 广叶之值為 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項之南爾夫球桿頭 ^ 係高爾夫455491 VI. Scope of patent application 1. A golf club head is a golf club head (1, 101) having an inertial ellipsoid (1 10, 11), wherein the inertial ellipsoids which intersect each other perpendicularly at the origin point When the three main axes of (10,110) are set to axis L, axis 12 and axis 13 in the order of the inertia moments in the circumferential direction of these spindles, they pass through the origin and are parallel to the best striking surface (11, 11 1). Of the inertial ellipsoid (1 0, 11 0) when it is cut off | The ratio of the area A to the product I of the cross section I when the inertial ellipsoid is cut in a plane including the axis L and the axis 12 (A / B) is 1 The above is 1.4 or less. j 2. The golf club head according to item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the aforementioned | cross-sectional area A is set to be 0.0005 (l / g ° cm2) or more and 0.0025 (i / g · <: ιπ2) or less. 3 _ As for the Nanlf club head in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, where the front: ^ cross-sectional area A is more than (K 0000 (l / g · cm2) and 0.00125 (14 · Γτπ2, down). \ Bu i 4, if the patent application scope 项 1 of the golf ball head, its 卞 & j cross-sectional area A is divided by the area of the aforementioned best hitting surface (11,111) > list | 1 · 00 X 10-4 (l / g · cm4) or less. The value of # is 5. If the Nanlf golf club in item 1 of the patent application scope, the cross-sectional area A is the same as the golf club head (1,101). The above-mentioned 1. 50 X 10_5 (l / g · cm5) or less. ', The calculated value is 6, such as the Nanlf golf club head cross-sectional area A of the patent application scope item 1 is the aforementioned golf club head (1, The quality of 1 0 1) | you a + don't fan 1. 00 X 10, 5 (l / g2 · cm2) or less. The value of the broad leaf is 7. For example, the Nanlf club head in the scope of patent application ^ Department of Golf 第22頁 455497 六、申請專利範圍 球用木桿桿頭(1),前述斷面積A為0. 0 0 0 5 ( l/g · cm2)以上 及〇. 0 0 20 ( 1/g · cm2)以下。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項之高爾夫球桿頭,係高_夫 球用鐵桿桿頭(101),前述斷面積A為0·00!( i/g .cm2)以 上及0· 0 025( 1 /g · cm2)以下。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項之高爾夫球桿頭,係高爾夫 球鐵桿桿頭(1 〇 1 ),前述斷面積A被前述高爾夫球桿頭 (101 )之體積除算之值為7. 80 X 10_5( 1/g · cm5)以下。 1 0.如申請專利範圍第1項之高爾夫球桿頭,係高爾夫 球鐵桿桿頭(1 0 1 ),前述斷面積A被前述高爾夫球桿頭 (101)之質量除算之值為1.1〇\1〇-3(]_/运2<>(:]112)以下3 11.—種高爾夫球桿,包括:申請專利範圍第1項之高 爾夫球桿頭(1’ 101)及一方端接續前述高爾夫球桿頭 巧 (1,101)之軸桿(60, 160)。 12.如申請專利範圍第u項所述之高_夫球桿,済 角為1 6度以下。 - 13·—種高爾夫球具組 爾夫球鐵桿(170), 包括高爾夫球木桿(7〇)及高 • 兩辋夫球鐵桿Π几)’即开负尚爾夫跋错炉 杯頭(101)與一方端接續於前述高爾夫球 〇 _干 f桿(16\);且前述高爾夫球木桿⑽係具有m鐵之 桿桿頭(1)與一方端接續於俞卞古猫土 A &力阿爾八球鐵 桿⑽r前述高爾夫球鐵桿二n;前之, 桿桿頭⑴係具有慣性摘圓體(1。,11。),於前:=:Page 22 455497 VI. The scope of the patent application wooden club head (1), the aforementioned sectional area A is greater than or equal to 0 0 0 0 5 (l / g · cm2) and 0.0 0 20 (1 / g · cm2 )the following. 8. If the golf club head in item 1 of the scope of patent application is an iron head (101) for golf ball, the aforementioned sectional area A is greater than 0. 00! (I / g.cm2) and 0. 0 025 (1 / g · cm2) or less. 9. If the golf club head of item 1 of the scope of patent application is a golf iron head (100), the value of the aforementioned sectional area A divided by the volume of the aforementioned golf club head (101) is 7. 80 X 10_5 (1 / g · cm5) or less. 10. If the golf club head in item 1 of the scope of the patent application is a golf iron head (1 0 1), the value of the aforementioned sectional area A divided by the mass of the aforementioned golf club head (101) is 1.1 〇 \ 1〇-3 (] _ / Yun2 < > (:] 112) The following 3 11.-a golf club, including: the golf club head (1 '101) and the one end connection The shaft (60, 160) of the aforementioned golf club head (1,101). 12. The high-end golf club as described in item u of the scope of the patent application, with a corner of less than 16 degrees.-13 · —Golf The golf club irons (170), including golf clubs (70) and high-ranking golf clubs (Jiji), that is, the club head (101) is still connected to one end In the aforementioned golf ball, a dry f-shaft (16 \); and the aforementioned golf club is a m-iron club head (1) and one end is connected to Yu'an ancient cat soil A & Liar eight-ball iron ⑽r The aforementioned golf irons n; formerly, the club head has an inertial rounded body (1, 11, 11.), before: =: 455497455497 六、申請專利範圍 鐵桿桿頭(1 0 1)及前述高爾夫球木桿桿頭(1)上,係使前述 高爾夫球鐵桿桿頭(101)及前述高爾夫球木桿桿頭㈠)之最 佳打擊面(1 1,1 i 1 )形成為使在原點相互垂直相交之慣性橢 圓體(10,110)之二根主袖依該等主轴周向之慣性矩之由大 至小之順序設成軸I!、轴I?及軸時,通過原點且與最佳 打擊面(11,1 11)平行之平面之切斷慣性橢圓體(丨〇,丨丨〇 )時 之斷面積A與以包括軸h及軸〖2之平面切斷慣性橢圓體時之 斷面積B之比(A/B)係1以上且為1.4以下;且前述高爾夫球 用鐵桿桿頭(101)之斷面積A為O.〇〇i〇/g ·ειη2)以上及 i 0. 0 0 2 5 ( 1 / g · c in2)以下’且说述焉爾夫球罔木桿桿頭(1) 之前述斷面積人為0.0005(1/只*(:1112)以上及〇.〇〇2〇(丨/§· cm2)以下。 14. 一種高爾夫球具組’包括複數之高爾夫球桿 (70,170) , j 其中,複數之前述高爾夫球桿(70, 170)係包括有高爾j 夫球桿頭(1,101)與一方端接續於前述高爾夫球桿頭 j (1,101)之軸桿(60,160),且前述高爾夫球桿頭<^,1〇1)為 具有慣性橢圓體’其係使在原點相互垂直相交之慣性糖圓 體(10,110)之三根主轴依該等主轴周向之慣性矩之由大至 小之順序設成軸I!、軸丨2及軸丨3時,通過原點且與最佳打 擊面(11,111)平行之平面之切斷慣性橢圓體(1 0,11 〇 )眛之| 斷面積A與以包括軸I!及軸“之+面切斷慣性橢圓體時之斷| 面積B之比(A/B)係1以上且為1. 4以下;-且複數之高爾夫球| 桿頭(1,101)之前述斷面積A與前述斷面積B之比值相對於1 ' 455497 六、申請專利範園 既定值C最大為C + O. 1以下而最小為c-O. 1以上。 15· —種高爾夫球具組,包括高爾夫球木桿(7〇)及高 爾夫球鐵桿(1 7 0 ), ° 其中’前述高爾夫球鐵桿(1 7 0 )係具有高爾夫球鐵桿 桿頭(1 0 1)與一方端接續於前述高爾夫球鐵桿桿頭(1 〇 1)之 t桿(160);且前述高爾夫球木桿(70)係具有高爾夫球鐵^ +干桿頭(1 )與一方端接續於前述高爾夫球鐵桿垾頭(1 )之軸 桿(6 0 );前述高爾夫球鐵桿桿頭(丨〇丨)及前述高爾夫球木 桿桿頭(1)係具有慣性橢圓體(1〇, 110),於前述高爾夫球 ,桿桿頭(1 01)及前述高爾夫球木桿桿頭G )上,係使前述 高爾夫球鐵桿桿頭(101)及前述高爾夫球木桿桿頭(1)之最 佳打擊面(11 ’ 111)形成為使在原點相互垂直相交之慣性橢 圓體(10, 110)之三根主軸依該等主軸周向之慣性矩之由大 至小之順序設成軸I】、軸L及軸h時,通過原點且與最佳 打擊面(11,1Π)平行之平面之切斷慣性橢圓體(1〇, 11〇)時 ^斷面積A與以包括軸I!及軸丨2之平面切斷慣性橢圓體眭之 =積B之比上且為U以τ ;且前述複數高爾 天球木桿桿頭(1)之前述斷面積Α與前述斷面積Β之比值相 對於既定值D最大為D + 0. 1以下而最小為D_〇. i以上,且前 =複數高爾夫球鐵桿桿頭(101)之前述斷面積A與前述斷面 $之比值相對於與前述既定值D為不同之值E最大為E + 〇」 以下而最小為E-0. 1以上。Sixth, the scope of patent application The iron head (1 0 1) and the aforementioned golf wood head (1) are the best for the aforementioned golf iron head (101) and the aforementioned golf wood head (㈠). The striking surfaces (1 1, 1 i 1) are formed so that the two main sleeves of the inertial ellipsoids (10, 110) that intersect with each other perpendicularly at the origin are set as the axis I in the order of the inertia moments of the major axes in the circumferential direction. !, Axis I? And axis, the cross-sectional area A when the inertial ellipsoid (丨 〇, 丨 丨 〇) is cut through the plane passing through the origin and parallel to the best striking surface (11, 11) The ratio of the cross-sectional area B (A / B) when h and the axis [2] cut the inertial ellipsoid is 1 or more and 1.4 or less; and the cross-sectional area A of the aforementioned golf iron head (101) is O. 〇〇i〇 / g ειη2) or more and i 0. 0 0 2 5 (1 / g · c in2) or less, and said that the aforementioned sectional area of the wood ball head (1) is 0.0005 (1 / Only * (: 1112) or more and 〇〇〇2〇 (丨 / § · cm2) or less. 14. A golf set 'including a plurality of golf clubs (70,170), j Among which, the aforementioned high The golf club (70, 170) includes a golf club head (1, 101) and a shaft (60, 160) connected to one end of the golf club head j (1, 101). The golf club head < ^, 〇1) is an inertial ellipsoid, which makes the three major axes of the inertial sugar round body (10,110) perpendicular to each other perpendicular to each other at the origin. When the small order is set to axis I !, axis 丨 2, and axis 丨 3, the inertial ellipsoid (1 0, 11 〇) that cuts through the origin and is parallel to the best striking surface (11, 111) is | The ratio of the cross-sectional area A to the cut when the inertial ellipsoid is cut with the + plane including the axis I! And the axis | The area B ratio (A / B) is 1 or more and 1.4 or less;-and plural golf balls | The ratio of the aforementioned cross-sectional area A to the aforementioned cross-sectional area B of the head (1, 101) is relative to 1 ′ 455497. 6. The maximum value C of the patent application park is less than or equal to C + 0.1 and less than cO. 1 or more. 15 · —A golf equipment set, including a golf club (70) and a golf iron (170), where 'the aforementioned golf iron (170) has a golf iron The club head (1 0 1) and one end are connected to the t club (160) of the aforementioned golf iron head (101); and the aforementioned golf wood (70) has a golf iron ^ + a dry club head ( 1) A shaft (60) connected to one end to the aforementioned golf iron head (1); the aforementioned golf iron head (丨 〇 丨) and the aforementioned golf wood head (1) have an inertial ellipse A body (10, 110) on the golf ball, the club head (1 01) and the golf club head G), the golf iron head (101) and the golf club The optimal striking surface (11 '111) of the head (1) is formed so that the three major axes of the inertial ellipsoid (10, 110) which intersect with each other perpendicularly at the origin are set in the order of the major moments of inertia of the major axis circumferential directions. Axis I], axis L and axis h, when the inertial ellipsoid (10, 11〇) is cut through the plane passing through the origin and parallel to the best striking surface (11, 1Π), the area A and the axis are included I! And the plane of the axis 丨 2 cut off the inertial ellipsoid 眭 = the ratio of the product B and is U to τ; and the above-mentioned plurality of Gore celestial wood club heads (1) The ratio of the aforementioned cross-sectional area A to the aforementioned cross-sectional area B with respect to the predetermined value D is at most D + 0.1 or less and at least D_〇.i, and front = the aforementioned cross-sectional area of the plurality of golf iron heads (101) The ratio of A to the aforementioned section $ relative to a value different from the aforementioned predetermined value D is at most E + 〇 ″ and at least E-0. 1 or more. Η 第25頁Η Page 25
TW089110115A 1999-06-25 2000-05-25 Golf club head, golf club, and golf club set TW455497B (en)

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JP5087328B2 (en) * 2007-06-29 2012-12-05 ダンロップスポーツ株式会社 Wood type golf club head
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JP2542523B2 (en) * 1988-05-31 1996-10-09 ヤマハ株式会社 Wood club head for golf
AU1467092A (en) * 1991-03-01 1992-10-06 Truman F Collins System for adjusting a golf club
JP2719695B2 (en) 1991-08-31 1998-02-25 マルマンゴルフ株式会社 Golf club head with weight distribution in the direction of the main axis of inertia
JPH0557035A (en) * 1991-08-31 1993-03-09 Maruman Golf Corp Golf club head having face round in principal axis direction of inertia
US5366223A (en) * 1993-10-28 1994-11-22 Frank D. Werner Golf club face for drivers
JP3063967B2 (en) 1995-09-25 2000-07-12 住友ゴム工業株式会社 Golf club head
US6186905B1 (en) * 1997-01-22 2001-02-13 Callaway Golf Company Methods for designing golf club heads
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