450802 A7 B7 經濟部中央搮準局負工消费合作杜印東 五、發明説明(1 ) 發明領域 本發明有關用於開敌一各別包裝及取出置於其内由女性 穿戴者穿在陰唇間以供月經用、失禁防護用或兩者之吸收 性陰唇間裝置之方法。 發明背景 當然已熟悉各種形式及種類之用於吸收誓如月經、尿液 及糞便等身體流體之吸收性物件。本技藝對於女性防護裝 置已提供兩種基本型式;已發展出沿外陰部在外部穿戴之 衛生棉、以及内部穿戴於陰道内以中斷月經流之衛生棉條 ,此衛生棉條裝置揭示於1983年11月1日發證予威格尼等人 名為”衛生棉條施加器"之美國專利4,412,833號、及1983年 11月8日發證予傑可布名為”具有消毒插入裝置之衛生棉條 總成"之美國專利4,413,986號· 亦已經提出欲將衛生棉與衛生棉條結構性特徵合併成單 一裝置之複合裝置,此複合裝置揭示於1937年9月7日發證 予亞容名為"月經墊”之美國專利2,092,346號;及1975年9月 16日發證予丹金格名為”女性衛生護件"之美國專利 3,905,372號。其他較為非侵入性複合裝置已知係為陰唇用 或陰唇間衛生棉且其特徵為具有至少部份位於穿戴者前腔 内之一部份及至少部份位於穿戴者前腔外之一部份。此裝 置揭示於1953年12月15日發證予傑克名為•'衛生棉”之美國 專利2,662,527號、及1986年12月23日發證予雷森等人名為” 陰唇用衛生墊"之美國專利4,631,062號。 陰唇間墊可對於小尺寸造成的不便及減少洩漏的危險提 -4- (請先W讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁 訂 本紙張尺度逋用十國國家揉準(CNS ) A4*t格(210X297公釐) 450 8 02 Α7 Β7 經濟部令央搮窣局貝工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明(2 ) 供更大之自由度,過去已有多方嘗試企圃製造一種合併衛 生棉條與衛生棉的最佳特徵之陰唇間墊,同時其能夠避免 與各型該裝置相關之至少部份缺點,此装置的範例描述於 1959年12月15日發證予迪蘭尼之美國專利2,917,049號、 1969年1月7日發證予哈蒙之美國專利3,42〇,235號、及1986 年6月17日發證予強森等人之美國專利4 595 392號。一種市 售的陰唇間裝置係為奥瑞岡州波特蘭的亞典納醫療公司銷 售且分別描述於1976年10月5日及1979年11月27日發證予 賀區門之美國專利 3,983,873及4,175,561號之FRESH‘NFIT® PADETTE®陰唇間用品。 吸收性陰唇間裝置從製造時起直到使用該物件為止均需 衛生地儲存’在置放或插入之前務必維持衛生的環境,亦 即,運送各別吸收性物件時仍需衛生地儲存,以免將不衛 生顆粒送到外陰部或陰道區域。 市售FRESH 'Ν ΠΤ® PADETTE®陰唇間用品之包裝係由沿用 品包覆且密封在橫端點並沿縱緣之一塗佈紙片所製造。有 時以一黏劑密封該用品之橫端點與縱緣、然後縐褶或滚花 合併。陰唇間墊之一包裝範例顯示於1988年5月1 0曰發證予 雷森等人名為”陰唇間衛生墊"之美國專利4,743,245號。但 是,這些陰唇間用品包裝仍有缺點。 陰唇間用品的包裝之一項重要缺點為:對於陰唇間用品 的使用者並未提供從一保護性包裝移出用品或將陰唇間用 品插入皮膚摺缝時保持衛生之裝置β廁所的缺乏衛生以及 必須碰觸不衛生廁所門而且在插入該裝置時必須碰觸自己 -5- (锖先Μ讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 本紙張/L度適用中國困家標準(CNS ) Α4规格(210X297公釐) 4508 02 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(3 ) 身趙均可能造成感染。此外,在經期插入該裝置時,使用 者手部需保持不弄髒,因此,消費者從包裝移除具同時在 插入時需要可衛生地保護一陰唇間裝置之各別包裝β 經濟部中央樣準局員工消费合作杜印¾ (#先閱讀背面之注項再填寫本頁) 衛生物件用之其他包裝係描述於1962年1 1月6日發證予 D .派孫司名為"内部消毒複合包裝"之美國專利3,〇62,371號 及1972年1〇月17日發證予J.A.葛雷斯門名為"小型物件用 包裝之美國專利3,698,549號。派孫司專利描述一種將一片 從包裝摺回並利用消毒鉗移出内含物而開啟的包裝。葛雷 斯門專利描述一種具有内袋以容納平坦物件(如紗布或手術 海棉)之包裝’包裝開啟而露出分離的袋以移除各別物件β 雖然派孫司專利、葛雷斯門專利中描述之包裝、及 PADETTE®用品所用的包裝及雷森專利描述之包裝係可保護 所包圍的物件,但包裝並無助於衛生地移除、插入及放置 吸收性陰唇間裝置或提供一障礙以免穿戴者手部碰觸用品 或穿戴者身體。此外’上述包裝並未對於陰唇間用品使用 者提供一種在用品使用之後棄置該包裝之便利裝置.習知 情形中’使用者可將用品放在皮包中、丟在廁所地面'置 入衛生用品垃圾筒、或將包裝置於扃所外的垃圾筒,而棄 置該包裝,該包裝不論是否設計為可沖棄式且不論是否可 在水中分散或可生物分解,部份使用者均可能企圖沖棄該 包裝》 衛生棉條用的包裝係描述於1964年6月2 Β發證予W.柯柏 樂等人名為"衛生棉條·•之美國專利3,135,262號及1993年1月 19曰發證予S.島谷及Κ,島谷名為"衛生棉條包裝"之美國專 -6-450802 A7 B7 Du Yindong, Central Labor Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumption Cooperation, Du Yindong V. Description of the Invention (1) Field of the Invention The present invention relates to the use of a separate package for packaging and removal from the inside of the labia by a female wearer. For menstruation, incontinence protection, or both. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Of course, various forms and types of absorbent articles for absorbing body fluids such as menses, urine and feces are of course familiar. This technique has provided two basic types of feminine protection devices; sanitary tampons worn externally along the vulva and tampons worn internally in the vagina to interrupt menstrual flow have been developed. This tampon device was disclosed in 1983 November 1, issued to Wigney et al. US Patent No. 4,412,833 entitled "Tampon Applicator" and issued to Jecob on November 8, 1983 named "Hygiene with Sterile Insertion Device" U.S. Patent No. 4,413,986 to the tampon assembly " It has also been proposed to combine the structural features of tampons and tampons into a single device. The composite device was disclosed to Yarong on September 7, 1937 U.S. Patent No. 2,092,346 entitled " Menstrual Pad "; and U.S. Patent No. 3,905,372 entitled " Feminine Health Care " issued to Dankinger on September 16, 1975. Other relatively non-invasive composite devices are known as labial or interlabial sanitary napkins and are characterized by having a portion at least partially inside the anterior cavity of the wearer and a portion at least partially outside the anterior cavity of the wearer . This device was disclosed in US Patent No. 2,662,527 issued to Jack under the name “'Sanitary Pads'” on December 15, 1953, and issued to Rayson et al. On December 23, 1986 under the name “Sanitary Pads for Labia” US Patent No. 4,631,062. The interlabial pad can reduce the inconvenience caused by the small size and reduce the risk of leakage. -4- (please read the note on the back before filling in this page to size the paper. Use the ten countries' national standard (CNS) A4 * t Grid (210X297mm) 450 8 02 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives. 5. Description of the invention (2) For greater freedom, in the past, many parties have tried to make a type of consolidated sanitary napkin An interlabial pad with the best characteristics of a tampon, and at the same time it can avoid at least some of the disadvantages associated with various types of this device. An example of this device is described in the US patent issued to Delanie on December 15, 1959 No. 2,917,049, U.S. Patent No. 3,420,235 issued to Harmon on January 7, 1969, and U.S. Patent No. 4,595,392 issued to Johnson, et al. On June 17, 1986. A commercially available The interlabial devices are US patents 3,983,873 and 4, which were sold to Athenaeum Medical Corporation of Portland, Oregon and were issued to He District Gate on October 5, 1976 and November 27, 1979, respectively. FRESH'NFIT® PADETTE® interlabial device 175,561. Absorptive interlabial device It must be stored hygienic from the time of manufacture until the item is used. 'Be sure to maintain a hygienic environment before placing or inserting, that is, the individual absorbent articles must still be stored hygienically to prevent unsanitary particles from being sent out. The genitals or vaginal area. Commercially available FRESH 'N ΠΤ PADETTE® interlabial products are packaged by wrapping paper along with sealing at the lateral ends and coating one of the longitudinal edges. Sometimes sealed with an adhesive The horizontal end of the article is merged with the longitudinal edge, and then creped or knurled. One of the packaging examples of labial pads is shown on May 10, 1988. The certificate was issued to Rayson et al. US Patent No. 4,743,245. However, the packaging of these interlabial products still has disadvantages. An important disadvantage of the packaging of interlabial products is that the user of the interlabial device is not provided to remove the product from a protective packaging or to remove the interlabial device. The device to maintain hygiene when inserting the skin creases β The lack of hygiene in the toilet and the need to touch the door of an unsanitary toilet and must touch yourself when inserting the device -5- (锖 Read the note on the back (Fill in this page) This paper / L degree is applicable to China Standards for Households (CNS) Α4 size (210X297 mm) 4508 02 Α7 Β7 V. Description of invention (3) Both body and body may cause infection. In addition, when the device is inserted during menstruation The user ’s hands need to be kept unstained. Therefore, consumers need to remove the packaging from the packaging while hygienicly protecting the individual packaging of an interlabial device. (#Please read the note on the back before filling out this page) Other packaging for sanitary articles is described in D.I. issued on January 6, 1962, issued to D. US patent named " internal disinfection compound packaging " US Patent No. 3,698,549 issued on January 17, 1972 to JA Grace Gate entitled "Packaging for Small Items". The Passion patent describes a package that is opened by folding a sheet back from the package and removing the contents with sterilizing forceps. The Grace Gate patent describes a package with an inner pocket to hold a flat object (such as gauze or surgical sponge). The package is opened to expose separate bags to remove individual items. The packaging described in and packaging for PADETTE® supplies and the packaging described by Rayson patents protect the surrounding items, but the packaging does not help to remove, insert, and place the absorbent interlabial device hygienically or provide an obstacle To prevent the wearer's hand from touching the product or the wearer's body. In addition, the above-mentioned packaging does not provide a convenient device for users of interlabial products to dispose of the packaging after the products are used. In the conventional case, the user can put the supplies in a leather bag and throw them on the toilet floor to put in sanitary waste Or put the package in a trash can outside the shack and discard the package. Some users may try to dispose of the package whether it is designed to be disposable and whether it is dispersible in water or biodegradable. The packaging "Packaging for tampons" is described in June 1964. 2 B issued a certificate to W. Cooper and others named "tampons" US Patent No. 3,135,262 and issued on January 19, 1993 S. Shitani and KK, the name of Shitani is "American tampon packing" -6-
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ί- Β Ε τ e S £ / 450802 經濟部中央橾率局貝工消费合作.杜印製 A7 B7 五、發明说明(4 ) 利5,180,059號。該柯柏樂專利案描述一種拆開時形成柯柏 樂所稱用以覆蓋使用者手部的伞件之包裝^因為衛生棉條 的形狀(衛生棉條的高度顯著大於衛生棉條的縱尺寸),此 包裝必須比衛生棉條明顯更長以在開啟時包圍使用者手部 。當包裝開啟時,形成護件的材料很大而有礙適當置放。 此外’該柯柏樂專利案中的包裝並未完全密封包裝内的產 品之所有部份’而可能受到污染•詳述之,使用者必須碰 觸用以破壞將包裝固定在衛生棉條上之帶的撕繩,該撕繩 在使用衛生棉條時則留在對污染很敏感之陰道區中。 該島谷專利案描述一種包裝,該包裝係包含彼此重疊的 包裝層以在衛生棉條插入時包園衛生棉條產生一護件,此 專利案無法提供消毒的環境,因為其亦未完全密封該包裝 内應保沒不受污染之產品的所有部份或防止使用者碰觸這 些應保持無菌的部份。此外,該島谷包裝的硬度在插入該 物件時並未讓使用者感到舒適。 柯柏樂與島谷專利之包裝為高及圓形,柯柏樂與岛谷專 利可適於包裝具有比其縱尺寸更高之物件,但對於譬如其 中縱尺寸大於物件高度之陰唇間用品等較小物件,此包裝 並不適用本發明的包裝相對較為平坦。並且,本發明的 包裝係與不可沖棄且不可生物分解之柯柏樂與烏谷專利不 同β _ 因此,本發明之一目的係提供一種陰唇間裝置用之衛生 的各別包裝 本發明另一目的係提供一種陰唇間裝置用之衛生的各別 {靖先閱讀背面之注^|##項再填寫本頁) 訂 本紙張用家辟(CNS > 44雜(210X297公釐) 450802 經濟部中央標準局真工消费合作社印製 A7 __B7五、發明説明(5 ) 包裝,其有助於從包裝衛生地移除該裝置。 本發明另一目的係提供一種吸收性陰唇間裝置用之各別 包裝,其可防止手部直接接觸該裝置穿在陰唇間之部份。 本發明之一目的亦提供可在原始包裝内棄置之已使用吸 收性陰唇間裝置’其較佳均可生物分解及/或可一起沖棄。 本發明另一目的係提供一種可分別沖棄及可生物分解之 吸收性陰唇間裝置用之衛生的各別包裝. 本發明另一目的係提供一種有利於容易移除一陰唇間裝 置而不會產生污染之各別包裝·> 參照下述及圖式可更清楚本發明以上及其他目的。 發明概論 為此,本發明提供一種吸收性陰唇間裝置用之可重新密 封的各別包裝,可重新密封式各別裝置係包含一包裝,該 包裝具有一縱軸線、一頂部、與頂部相對之一底部 '一第 —表面及一第二表面。該包裝的第一表面亦為其内表面, 而包裝的第二表面亦為其外表面,一實施例中,該包裳包 含沿縱軸線摺疊形成兩半部之單片。包裝在至少兩側上永 久性密封,包裝的至少一侧為非永久性密封且可重新密封 ,已摺疊包裝之一半内表面係連接且朝向已摺疊包裝之另 一半内表面" 一吸收性陰唇間裝置位於包裝之内,吸收性陰唇間裝置 具有一縱轴線'及一個具—第一表面與一第二表面之吸收 性部份。吸收性陰唇間裝置亦較佳具有—握持部,而容易 從裝置取出吸收性陰唇間裝置。該握持部防止使用者的手 -8- 本姑•張尺度逍用中國國家樣準(CNS ) Α4规格(2ι〇χ2”公着-—--- (诗先聞讀背面之注^^項再填寫本頁) 450802 Α7 Β7 經濟部中央樣率扃Λ工消费合作社印«. 五、發明説明(6 ) 部任何部份碰觸或污染到吸收性陰唇間裝置的吸收性部份 之第一表面。因此,當包裝開啟時,吸收性陰唇間裝置位 於包裝内,使得握持部(其連接鄰近吸收性部份的第二表面 )往上朝向包裝開口、因此在吸收性部份第一表面朝内遠離 包裝開口時可供立即握持。吸收性部份的第一表面可較佳 包含一頂層" 較佳,可重新密封式各別包裝進一步包含一污染物不可 滲透部或底層,其附接至吸收性陰唇間裝置的吸收性部份 之第二表面。因此,當使用者拉動握持部而移除吸收性陰 唇間裝置因此將裝置取出包裝時,使用者的一手指絕不會 污染吸收性部份,因為污染物不可滲透部在其間直立作為 障礙。實際上,吸收性陰唇間裝置的污染物不可滲透部至 少覆蓋住使用者手上握住握持部的手指以從包裝移除吸收 性陰唇間裝置。並且,一較佳實施例中,吸收性部份易往 下摺疊朝向一使用者手部,以提供對於污染物之一障礙, 吸收性部份易沿吸收性陰唇間裝置的縱軸線往下摺疊· 較佳,污染物不可滲透部的長度與寬度尺寸係大於吸收 性陰唇間裝置的吸收性部份之長度與寬度尺寸《污染物不 可滲透部係附接至吸收性陰唇間裝置的吸收性部份的第二 表面。 吸收性陰唇間裝置較佳位於包裝内,使得吸收性陰唇間 裝置沿其縱軸線摺疊。此構造中,吸收性陰唇間裝置的吸 收性部份的第一表面係鄰近包裝内表面。較佳,吸收性陰 唇間裝置為可沖棄式及/或可生物分解》且較佳,包裝為可 -9 - <锖先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Γ 本紙張尺度適用中國β家揉率(CNS > Α4規格(210X297公釐> d508〇2 Μ濟部中央標準爲Λ工消费合作社印装 A7 B7五、發明説明(7 ) 沖棄式及/或可生物分解’吸收性陰唇間裝置及包裝可一起 沖棄及/或生物分解· 吸收性陰唇間裝置在使用後可放回包裝中並重新密封以 供棄置。一旦吸收性陰唇間裝置從包裝移除及/或置回包裝 之後’可重新密封式各別包裝的至少一侧可重新密封e詳 述之,包裝可由一重新密封構件在至少一侧上密封β較佳 ,重新密封構件至少部份位於包裝頂部上。一實施例中, 重新密封構件位於包裝内表面的一半部上》另一實施例中 ,重新密封構件可單獨或連同包裝内表面而至少部份位於 包裝外表面上。 當然’重新密封構件可位於包裝内表面之兩個半部上、 並單獨或連同包裝内表面而至少部份位於包裝外表面上。 重新密封構件可選自下列各物:可重新緊固式帶、熱結合 、壓力敏感性帶、壓力敏感性膠及其組合。 另一實施例中,可重新密封式各別包裝進—步包括—破 壞構件以開啟可重新密封式各別包裝,該破壞構件鄰近可 重新密封式各別包裝之頂部。破壞構件係沿可重新密封式 各別包裝的項部部份地延伸。較佳,破壞構件大致沿可重 新密封式各別包裝頂部延伸。詳述之,破壞構件可包含一 開啟裝置以開啟包裝。開啟裝置可包含一拉繩、—脆弱線 及/或穿孔·。本文中,各別包裝未必為可重新密封式。 另一實施例中’係提供吸收性陰唇間裝置用之一可重新 密封式各別包裝’其包含:具有類似尺寸及形狀而彼此附 接或固定之兩片、一縱軸線、一頂部、與頂部相對之一底 -10· 本紙張賴 料(CNS ) Α4胁(21GX297公嫠) "' ~ --------ύ — {請先W讀背面之注意事項再填鸾本頁) 訂_ ¢50802 A7 _ B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 部、一第-表面及一第二表面。包裝的第一表面亦為其内 表面’而包裝的第二表面亦為其外表面· ' 包裝大致沿縱軸線密封並在至少三側上密封:包裝的至 少一已密封側為可重新密知式,而另兩側為至少部份永久 性密封•内表面進一步包含一第一内表面及朝向第一内表 面之一第二内表面。 一吸收性陰唇間裝置位於包裝中,吸收性陰唇間裝置具 有一縱軸線、一個具有一第一表面與一第二表面之吸收性 部份。可易從包裝取出吸收性陰唇間裝置,使得使用者手 部任何部份均無法碰觸亦無法污染吸收性陰唇間裝置的吸 收性部份第一表面;當一握持部已與吸收性陰唇間裝置的 第一表面相都附接時尤其如此β 另一較佳實施例中,係提供吸收性陰唇間裝置用之一各 別包裝’其包含一個具有一第一表面與一第二表面的包裝 β包裝的第一表面亦為其内表面,而包裝的第二表面亦為 其外表面’包裝在至少三側上密封。 一吸收性陰唇間裝置位於包裝中,吸收性陰唇間裝置具 有一縱軸線、一個具有一第一表面與一第二表面之吸收性 部份。易從包裝取出吸收性陰唇間裝置,故使用者手部任 何部份均無法碰觸亦無法污染吸收性陰唇間裝置的吸收性 部份第一表面。 圖式簡單說明 雖然說明書以申請專利範園综合指出及清楚請求視為形 成本發明之主體,相信可由下文描述及圖式而更佳瞭解本 -11- 本紙張尺度遑用中國a家揉率(CNS > Α4规格(210X297公釐} i^f VH · (請先Μ讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁} -訂- 經濟部中失標率為員工消费合作杜印装 450802 經濟部中失揉牟局Λ工消费合作社印轚 A7 B7五、發明説明(9 ) ' 發明,其中相似的編號用以代表概呈相同元件,其中 圈1為顯示其中具有一吸收性陰唇間裝置之一已開啟的各 別包裝之立趙固; 围2為其中具有吸收性陰唇間裝置之各別包裝之一實施例 的侧視ϋ ; 囷3為使用者所固持之吸收性陰唇間裝置之立趙圖; 圖4為其中具有吸收性陰唇間裝置之各別包裝之另一實施 例的側視阖; ®5為其中具有吸收性陰唇間裝置之各別包裝之圖*實施 例的立體圓; 圖6Α為其中具有吸收性陰唇間裝置之各別包裝的另一實 施例的側視囷; 圖6Β為其十具有吸收性陰唇間裝置之各別包裝的另一實 施例的側視阁;及 闽7為開敌圈6Α或6Β所示各別包裝之立體圖。 元件符號說明 26 第二表面 28 握持部 30 污染物不可滲透部 36 重新密封構件 38 底層 40 可重新密封式各別包裝 • 12- ---------ο^.-- {請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 20 吸收性陰唇間裝置 22 縱軸線 24 吸收性部份 24Α第一表面 24Β第二表面 25 第一表面 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉準(CNS } Α4规格(2丨ΟΧ297公釐) 經濟部中央揉率扃貝工消费合作社印装 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1〇 ) 42 縱軸線 52 撕裂構件 44 頂部 53 斜角部 46 底部 54 撕條 48 第一表面 55 蘭啟構件 49 第二表面 60 永久性密封 50 破壞構件 發明詳細描述 本文”吸收性陰唇間裝置"或“陰唇間裝置”係指一種具有 至少部份吸收性組件之結構、且其構造在使用期間可特別 至少部价位於女性穿戴者的陰唇間空間内。一此陰唇間裝 置係顯示於围3中。較佳,超過一半的整體吸收性陰唇間裝 置20在使用期間位於女性穿戴者的此陰唇間空間内,更佳 大致整體的吸收性陰唇間裝置20位於此陰唇間空間内,最 佳整體的陰唇間吸收性裝置20位於此陰唇間空間内。 本文"陰唇間空間n係指女性身體外陰區域中在大陰唇内 表面之間廷伸入前腔的空間。小陰唇、前腔及主要泌尿生 殖件(包括陰核、尿道口及陰道口)均位於此陰唇間空間内 。標準酱學權威指出:前腔係指小陰唇内表面呈侧向包圍 且延伸入陰核與陰道口間的底面内之空間。因此,可瞭解 上述定義的陰唇間空間可指大陰唇内表面之間的空間,包 括小陰唇内表面之間的空間(亦稱.為前腔)·本文的陰唇間 空間並未顯著延伸超過陰道口進入陰道内部. 本文”陰唇"一般係指大陰唇及小陰唇,陰唇在前與後方 -13- , 本紙張尺度逋用中國固家糅率(CNS ) Α<ί规格< 210X297公釐} f (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)ί- Β Ε τ e S £ / 450802 Shellfish consumer co-operation of the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Du Yin A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (4) Lee 5,180,059. The Cobbler patent case describes a package that when formed disassembled forms what Coppler calls an umbrella to cover the user's hand ^ Because of the shape of the tampon (the height of the tampon is significantly larger than the longitudinal size of the tampon), this packaging It must be significantly longer than a tampon to surround the user's hand when opened. When the package is opened, the material forming the guard is too large to prevent proper placement. In addition, 'the packaging in the Cooper's patent case does not completely seal all parts of the product in the packaging' and may be contaminated. • In detail, the user must touch the tape used to damage the strap fixed to the tampon. Tear rope, which stays in the vaginal area that is sensitive to contamination when tampons are used. The Shimadani patent describes a package that includes packaging layers that overlap each other to create a guard when the tampon is inserted. This patent cannot provide a sanitizing environment because it also does not completely seal the The packaging should be protected from all parts of the product that are not contaminated or from touching the parts that should be kept sterile. In addition, the hardness of the Shitani packaging does not make the user feel comfortable when inserting the object. Cobalt and Shimano patents are packaged high and round. Cobalt and Shimano patents can be suitable for packaging objects with a height greater than their vertical dimensions, but for smaller objects such as interlabial products where the vertical dimension is greater than the height of the object, this Packaging Not suitable for the present invention The packaging is relatively flat. In addition, the packaging of the present invention is different from the non-disposable and non-biodegradable Cobalt and Black Valley patents. Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide a hygienic individual packaging for interlabial devices. Another object of the present invention is Provide a hygienic individual for interlabial devices {Jing first read the note on the back ^ | ## and then fill out this page) Binding paper for household use (CNS > 44 Miscellaneous (210X297 mm) 450802 Central Standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 __B7 printed by the Bureau of Real Labor Cooperatives V. Description of the invention (5) Packaging, which helps to remove the device from the packaging hygienically. Another object of the present invention is to provide a separate packaging for an absorbable interlabial device, It prevents the hand from directly touching the part of the device that is worn between the labia. An object of the present invention is also to provide a used absorbent interlabial device that can be disposed of in its original packaging, which is preferably both biodegradable and / or biodegradable Wash away together. Another object of the present invention is to provide a sanitary individual package for the disposable and biodegradable absorbent interlabial device. Another object of the present invention is to provide a container Removal of individual packagings of the interlabial device without contamination · > The above and other objects of the present invention will become clearer with reference to the following and drawings. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, the present invention provides an absorbable interlabial device Resealable individual packages, and resealable individual devices include a package having a longitudinal axis, a top, a bottom 'opposite to the top, a first surface, and a second surface. The first surface is also the inner surface, and the second surface of the package is also the outer surface. In one embodiment, the package includes a single piece that is folded along the longitudinal axis to form two halves. The package is permanent on at least two sides Sealed, at least one side of the package is non-permanently sealed and resealable. One half of the inside surface of the folded package is connected and faces the other half of the inside surface of the folded package. "An absorptive interlabial device is located inside the package and absorbs The interlabial device has a longitudinal axis and an absorptive part with a first surface and a second surface. The absorptive interlabial device also preferably has a holding part, which is easy The device takes out the absorptive interlabial device. The holding part prevents the user's hand -8- Bengu Zhang Zhixiao uses the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2ι〇χ2 "by public ------ (Poem First read the note on the back ^^ before filling out this page) 450802 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Central Ministry of Economic Affairs, 扃 Λ 工 consuming cooperatives «. V. Description of the invention (6) Any part of the section touches or contaminates the absorptive labia The first surface of the absorptive part of the device. Therefore, when the package is opened, the absorptive interlabial device is located inside the package so that the grip (the second surface connected to the adjacent absorptive portion) faces upward toward the package opening, Therefore, the first surface of the absorbent portion can be held immediately when it faces away from the package opening inward. The first surface of the absorbent portion may preferably include a top layer " better, each resealable package further includes a The contaminant-impermeable portion or bottom layer is attached to the second surface of the absorbent portion of the absorbent interlabial device. Therefore, when the user pulls the grip to remove the absorptive labia device and therefore removes the device from the packaging, the user's finger will never contaminate the absorptive part because the contaminant-impermeable portion stands upright as an obstacle therebetween. In practice, the contaminant-impermeable portion of the absorbent interlabial device at least covers the fingers of the user holding the grip to remove the absorbent interlabial device from the package. Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment, the absorbent portion is easily folded down toward a user's hand to provide an obstacle to contaminants, and the absorbent portion is easily folded down along the longitudinal axis of the absorbent interlabial device · Preferably, the length and width dimensions of the pollutant-impermeable portion are larger than the length and width dimensions of the absorbent portion of the absorptive interlabial device. Portion of the second surface. The absorbent interlabial device is preferably located in a package such that the absorbent interlabial device is folded along its longitudinal axis. In this configuration, the first surface of the absorbent portion of the absorbent interlabial device is adjacent to the inner surface of the package. Preferably, the absorptive interlabial device is disposable and / or biodegradable "and better, the packaging is -9-< 锖 W read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Γ This paper size applies China's β home kneading rate (CNS > A4 specifications (210X297 mm > d508〇2) The central standard of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is printed on A7 B7 by Λ Industrial Consumer Cooperative. V. Description of the invention (7) Disposable and / or biodegradable 'The absorptive interlabial device and packaging can be discarded together and / or biodegradable. · After use, the absorptive interlabial device can be returned to the packaging and resealed for disposal. Once the absorptive interlabial device is removed from the package and / Or after the packaging is replaced, at least one side of each resealable package can be resealed. In detail, the packaging can be sealed by a resealing member on at least one side. Β, the resealing member is at least partially located on the top of the package. In one embodiment, the resealing member is located on a half of the inner surface of the package. In another embodiment, the resealing member may be at least partially on the outer surface of the package alone or in conjunction with the inner surface of the package. The sealing member may be located on two halves of the inner surface of the package, and may be located at least partially on the outer surface of the package alone or in conjunction with the inner surface of the package. The resealing member may be selected from the following: refastenable tape, thermal bonding , Pressure-sensitive tape, pressure-sensitive adhesive, and combinations thereof. In another embodiment, the resealable individual packaging further includes-destroying the component to open the resealable individual packaging, and the damageable component can be re-closed adjacent to the resealable individual packaging. The top of the sealed individual packaging. The damage member extends partially along the top of the resealable individual packaging. Preferably, the damage member extends substantially along the top of the resealable individual packaging. In detail, the damage member An opening device may be included to open the package. The opening device may include a drawstring, a fragile thread, and / or a perforation. In this context, the individual packages are not necessarily resealable. In another embodiment, 'the absorbent labia is provided One resealable individual package for each device, which includes: two pieces of similar size and shape attached or fixed to each other, a longitudinal axis, a top, and a top Relative one bottom -10 · This paper depends on material (CNS) Α4 threat (21GX297) quot " '~ -------- ύ — {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order _ ¢ 50802 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (8), a first-surface and a second surface. The first surface of the package is also its inner surface 'and the second surface of the package is also its outer surface ·' The package is sealed along the longitudinal axis and sealed on at least three sides: at least one of the sealed sides of the package is re-tightenable, and the other two sides are at least partially permanently sealed. The inner surface further includes a first inner surface and A second inner surface facing the first inner surface. An absorptive interlabial device is located in the package. The absorptive interlabial device has a longitudinal axis and an absorptive portion having a first surface and a second surface. The absorptive interlabial device can be easily taken out of the package, so that no part of the user's hand can touch or contaminate the first surface of the absorptive part of the absorptive interlabial device. This is especially true when the first surface of the device is attached β. In another preferred embodiment, a separate package is provided for an absorbable interlabial device, which includes a first surface and a second surface. The first surface of the package β package is also its inner surface, and the second surface of the package is also its outer surface. The package is sealed on at least three sides. An absorbent interlabial device is located in the package. The absorbent interlabial device has a longitudinal axis and an absorbent portion having a first surface and a second surface. The absorptive interlabial device is easy to remove from the package, so that no part of the user's hand can touch or contaminate the first surface of the absorptive interlabial device. Brief description of the drawings Although the specification is comprehensively pointed out by the patent application park and clearly requested to be regarded as the subject of the present invention, it is believed that the following description and drawings can better understand this-11- CNS > Α4 specification (210X297mm) i ^ f VH · (Please read the note on the back before filling in this page}-Order-The rate of mismatch in the Ministry of Economic Affairs is employee consumption cooperation Du printed 450802 Ministry of Economic Affairs Lost and rubbing bureau Λ Gong Consumer Cooperative Seal A7 B7 V. Invention Description (9) 'Invention, where similar numbers are used to represent approximately the same elements, where circle 1 shows one of the devices with an absorptive interlabial device Standing Gu of the opened individual packaging; Wai 2 is a side view of one embodiment of the individual packaging having an absorbent interlabial device; 囷 3 is a standing figure of an absorbent interlabial device held by a user Figure 4 is a side view of another embodiment of the individual packaging with an absorbent interlabial device; ® 5 is a diagram of the individual packaging with an absorbent interlabial device * A three-dimensional circle of the embodiment; Figure 6A Interlabial Fig. 6B is a side view view of another embodiment of each of the ten packagings having an absorptive interlabial device; and Min 7 is an open enemy circle 6A or 6B A perspective view of each package shown. Description of component symbols 26 Second surface 28 Holding portion 30 Contaminant-impermeable portion 36 Resealing member 38 Bottom layer 40 Resealable individual packaging • 12- -------- -ο ^ .-- {Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Order 20 Absorptive labial device 22 Longitudinal axis 24 Absorptive part 24A First surface 24B Second surface 25 First surface This paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (2 丨 〇 × 297 mm) Central Kneading Rate of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by Aigong Consumer Cooperative A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1〇) 42 Longitudinal axis 52 Tear member 44 Top 53 Oblique Corner 46 Bottom 54 Tear strip 48 First surface 55 Lanqi member 49 Second surface 60 Permanent seal 50 Destructive member Detailed description of the invention "Absorbable interlabial device" or "interlabial device" means a device having at least a portion Of absorbent components Structure, and its structure can be located at least partly in the interlabial space of a female wearer during use.-This interlabial device is shown in the circumference 3. Preferably, more than half of the overall absorptive interlabial device 20 is in use Period is located in this interlabial space of a female wearer, and a more or less overall interlabial device 20 is located in this interlabial space, and the best overall interlabial device 20 is located in this interlabial space. This article " The interlabial space n refers to the space in the vulva region of a female body that extends into the anterior cavity between the inner surfaces of the labia majora. The labia minora, anterior cavity, and major urogenital components (including the vaginal nucleus, urethral opening, and vaginal opening) are all located in this interlabial space. Standard sauce science authority states that the anterior cavity refers to the space inside the labia minora that surrounds the inner surface and extends into the underside between the vaginal nucleus and the vaginal opening. Therefore, it can be understood that the interlabial space defined above can refer to the space between the inner surfaces of the labia majora, including the space between the inner surfaces of the labia minora (also known as the anterior cavity). The interlabial space in this article does not extend significantly beyond the vagina The mouth enters the inside of the vagina. The "labia" in this article generally refers to the labia majora and labia minora, with labia in front and rear -13-. This paper is based on the Chinese Gujia rate (CNS) Α < ί Specifications < 210X297 mm } f (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page)
450802 Μ濟部中央樣率局貝工消费合作社印震 A7 B7五、發明説明(11 ) 分別終止於前聯合及後聯合》熟悉本技藝者瞭解:女性大 陰唇與小陰唇的相對尺寸;5^形狀之間具有大幅差異,但本 發明中’不需特別說明此差異,可瞭解吸收性陰唇間裝置 如上述配置於穿戴者陰唇間空間内時需放置在大陰唇内表 面之間,而不考慮特定穿戴者之大陰唇與小陰唇間之精確 邊界位置》女性身體此部份的詳細描述請見葛瑞解剖學, 朗寧書店 1901 版(1974),1025-1027頁。 如圖1及2所示,本發明提供一種吸收性陰唇間裝置2〇用 之可重新密封式各別包裝40,其具有一縱軸線42、一頂部 44、與頂部44相對之一底部46、一第一表面48及一第二 表面49 »包裝40之第一表面48亦為其内表面48,而包裝 40之第二表面49亦為其外表面49。一實施例中,包裝4〇 包含沿縱軸線42摺疊形成兩半部之一單片。包裝4〇在至少 三侧上密封’包裝40之至少一已密封側為可重新密封式, 已摺疊包裝40的一半内表面係朝向已摺巷包裝4〇的另一半 内表面4 8。 此外,開啟構件55較佳沿包裝4〇頂部定位並位於頂部44 内(圖2 )。如圖1所示,使用者可握持開啟構件5 5以拉開包 裝4 0而露出吸收性陰唇間裝置2〇 β 圖1中’吸收性陰唇間裝置2〇位於包裝40内。吸收性陰 唇間裝置20具有一縱軸線22、~個具一第一表面25及一第 二表面26(未阖示)之吸收性部份24、及較佳一握持部28 ^ 握持部28用以易於從包裝4〇取出吸收性陰唇間裝置2〇,故 使用者的手部任何部份不會碰觸或污染到吸收性陰唇間裝 *14- 本纸張尺度埴Λ中囲國家揉率(CNS) Α4規格(2Η)Χ297公釐)~ - {讀先ΪΪ讀背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央樣準局f工消费合作社印衷 4 50 8 0? A7 ________B7 五、發明説明(12 ) 置20的吸收性部份24的第一表面25(明3)。因此,當包裝 40開啟時,吸收性陰唇間裝置20位於包裝40内,像得握持 部28(其連接粼近吸收性部份以的第二表面26(未圖示))往 上朝向包裝40開口,而吸收性部份24的第一表面25朝内遠 離包裝40開口。吸收性部份24的第一表面25可較佳包含一 頂層。 較佳’吸收性陰唇間裝置20進一步包含一污染物不可滲 透部30或底層30,其附接至吸收性陰唇間裝置2〇的吸收性 部份24之第二表面26 ·因此,當使用者拉動握持部28而移 除吸收性陰唇間裝置20因此將裝置20取出包裝40時,使用 者手指絕不會污染到吸收性部份2 4的第一表面2 5,因為污 染物不可滲透部30在其間直立作為障礙。污染物不可滲透 部3 0係防止吸收性部份2 4受到液想、顆粒物或半固趙所污 染。實際上,一污染物不可滲透部3〇至少部份地覆蓋使用 者手上握住握持部28的手指,以從包裝40移出吸收性陰唇 間裝置2 0 (圖3 )。 較佳’如圖3所示,污染物不可滲透部3〇的長度與寬度尺 寸係大於吸收性陰唇間裝置的吸收性部份24之長度與寬度 尺寸。污染物不可滲透部30係附吸收性陰唇間裝置2 〇 的吸收性部份24的第二表面26 » 吸收性陰唇間裝置20較佳位於污染物不可滲透部30内, 使得吸收性陰唇間裝置20沿其縱軸線22摺疊•此構造中, 吸收性陰唇間裝置20的吸收性部份24的第一表面25係鄰近 包裝40内表面48。較佳,吸收性陰唇間裝置20為可沖棄式 -15- ---—----------— 一 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4洗格(210X297公釐) {诗先Μ讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 450802 經濟部中央樣率局貝工消费合作社印装 A7 B7_ 五、發明説明(13 ) ' 及/或可生物分解。且較佳,包裝40為可沖棄式及/或可生 物分解,吸收性陰唇間裝置20及包裝40可一起沖棄及/或 生物分解。 吸收性陰唇間裝置20在使用後可放回包裝中並重新密 封以供棄置里吸收性陰唇間裝置2〇從包裝4〇移除及/ 或置回包裝40之後’可重新密封式各別包裝4〇的至少一側 可重新密封。詳述之,包裝可由一重新密封構件在至少— 側上密封β更佳,包裝40可由一重新密封構件36(圖1}在 至少一侧上密封。較佳’重新密封構件36至少部份位於包 裝40頂部44上•一實施例中,重新密封構件36位於包裝 40内表面48的一半部上"另一實施例中,重新密封構件36 可單獨或連同包裝40内表面48而至少部份位於—包裝4〇外 表面上。 當然’重新密封構件36可位於包裝40内表面48之兩個半 部上、並單獨或連同包裝内表面48而至少部份位於包裝外 表面49上。重新密封構件36可選自下列各物:可重新緊固 式帶、熱結合、麼力敏感性帶 '廢力敏感性膠及其組合。 實際上,熟悉本技藝者容易瞭解用以提供一重新密封構件 36之任何適當裝置。 如圖1、2、4、6Α至7所示,包裝40進一步包含永久性 密封6 0。本文“永久性密封”係指以概呈永久及不可重新密 封方式將包裝40部份結合在一起之密封》永久性密封60概 沿一包裝4 0側邊延伸、但可僅部份地沿這些側邊延伸。若 永久性密封6 0僅沿一部份包裝侧延伸,則並未永久密封之 • 16- {請先《讀背面之注項再填寫本f) 訂 本紙張尺度速用中國Β家橾率(CNS ) Α4ίΜΜ 210X297公釐) 450802 A7 B7 經濟部中夹標率局員工消费合作社印装 五、發明説明(14 ) 該部份將由一或多個重新密封構件36密封。通常,永久性 密封60由熱密封、縐褶、壓力密封及/或本技藝習知之任何 其他適當密封方法所構成,·因為用以永久性密封該包裝部 份的方法並未形成本發明的一部份,可採用任何適當的密 封方法》用以脆弱密封包裝邊緣之適當方法描述於發證予 雙森等人之美國專利4,556,146號、犛證予魁克之美國專利 5,181,610號、發證予明敦等人之美國專利5,462 166號,各 專利案以提及方式併入本文中。 另一實施例中’各別包裝40進一步包括—破壞構件5〇或 撕裂構件50以開啟各別包裝40(圖6A-6B中)。本文中,可 藉由包裝40内部或其上設置之一或多個重新密封構件36使 各別包裝40成為重新密封式,或包裝4〇根本不可重新密封 。破壞構件50位於包裝40頂部44内且包括一撕裂構件52 及一撕條54。破壞構件50係沿包裝40的頂部44部份地延 伸*較佳,破壞構件50大致沿包裝40頂部44延伸。 實際上’使用者握持撕裂構件52的斜角部53並沿撕條54 線拉動撕裂構件52,撕條54線較佳為一弱化及/或穿孔部 。拉動之後’撕裂構件52應易破壞撕條54使得包裝40沿撕 條54全長開啟·一旦開敌之後,應容易取出陰唇間包裝2〇 ,且可明顯JL容易地握住握持部28(圖7)。 另一實施例中,各別包裝4 0較佳包含可為穿孔5 4形式沿 包裝40上部44之一脆弱線(@6A-6B)。其他替代性實施例 中’脆弱線可為誓如雷射刻痕造成之一痕線形式。各別包 裝40較佳亦有概沿穿孔54方法中延伸之一撕條或線•係用-17- (餚先W讀背面之注$項再填寫本荑) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國8家摞準(CNS > A4*L格(210X297公釐} 450802 A7 B7 經濟部中央橾率局員工消费合作杜印製 五、發明説明(15 ) 撕條沿顯著部份的各別包裝40周邊撕開穿孔54而開敌各別 包裝40 ^ 吸收性陰唇間裝置20或陰唇間裝置20或裝置20應為可使 至少一部份舒適地配合在穿戴者陰唇間空間内並覆蓋穿戴 者的陰道口及較佳亦覆蓋穿戴者尿道之一適當尺寸及形狀 。陰唇間裝置20至少部份阻擋 '更佳完全阻擋並中斷來自 穿戴者陰道口與尿道之月經、尿液及其他身體排放物的流 動。 陰唇間裝置20較佳具有足夠吸收性以吸收及留置穿戴者 身體排出之排放物"然而,用品的容量至少部份取決於吸 收性陰唇間裝置20(較佳為中央吸收性部份22)的實際容積 ,中央吸收性部份22較隹具有至少約i克的0,9%重量鹽溶 液之容積,且可利用濕潤時膨涨的吸收膠或泡棉而最高約 有30克容量。容量通常可為約2至10克的鹽溶液,熟悉本 技藝者瞭解身髏排放物(如月經)的吸收容量通常小於上述 鹽溶液吸收的容量。因為陰唇間空間可膨漲,若以依身體 壓力調整之膠來儲存流體時,陰唇問空間中可容納較大容 積。此外,若吸收性陰唇間裝置20並未完全位於穿戴者的 陰唇間空間内時,部份的已吸收排放物可能儲存於穿戴者 陰唇間空間的外部》 陰唇間裝置20的吸收性部份24可包含能吸收及/或留置液 體(如月經及/或尿液)之任何適當類型的吸收結構。吸收性 部份24可製成多種形狀,非限制範例包括:卵形、梯形、 矩形、三角形、圓柱形、半蛛形或任何上述组合。同樣地 • 18- ---------— (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁 訂 本紙張尺度遑用中困因家樣率(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐} 4 50 8 02 經濟部中央搮率局i消费合作社印東 A7 B7 五、發明説明(16 ) ’吸收性部份24可能由吸收物件常用之多種液體吸收性材 料(如概稱為氣絨之碎木漿)製造,其他適當吸收材料的範 例包括:綿;縐褶纖維素填料;融吹聚合物,包括共形成 物;化學硬化、修改或交聯纖維素纖維;合成纖維,誓如 續禮聚酯纖維;泥碳蘚;薄紙,包括薄紙包覆部與薄紙φ 層;吸收泡棉;吸收海棉;超吸收性聚合物;吸收膠材料 ;或任何相等材料或材料组合、或其混合物。較佳的吸收 材料包含:已摺疊薄紙、織造材料、非織造物、針刺人造 絲、及薄層泡棉。吸收性部份24可包含單一材料或材料組 合’譬如園繞一個含有一不同吸收材料的中央填料之一包 覆層。 圖3所示實施例中*吸收性部份24由一柔軟吸收材料(誓 如人造絲纖維或其他天然或合成纖維或片)構成。囷示的吸 收性部份2 4概呈一卵形剖面形,圖3所示實施例之吸收性 部份24包含一第一表面24A,第一表面24A具有比第二表 面24B(未圖示)較大之一橫向剖面尺寸。第一表面24A較 佳與第二表面24B為一體。但在次佳實施例中,第一表面 24A及第二表面24B可包含由本技藝已知的任何適當裝置 相接组合之分離的元件。 囷示任何實施例中之陰唇間裝置20可包含其他選擇性組 件,誓如,陰唇間裝置20可包含位於裝置20的一部份或所 有向身體表面上且相接合之一頂層25(未圖示)、及/或位於 一部份或所有後表面上且相接合之一底層38。較佳,若採 用一頂層25及/或一底層38,這些组件係接合到至少一部 -19- (錆先《讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 订 〇 本紙張尺度逋用中a國家標率(CNS 規格(210X297公釐) 450802 經濟部中央揉準扃貝工消费合作社印装 A7 B7 五、發明説明(17) 份的吸收性部份24。另一實施例中,可由—頂層25至少部 份地包覆吸收性部份24。 若採用一頂層時*頂層可為順服性、觸感柔敕且不刺激 穿戴者皮膚·並且,頂層應為液體可滲透性而使液體(如月 經及/或尿液)容易穿透過厚度。適當的頂層可由多種材料 製造,誓如織造及非織造材料,包含天然纖維(如木或綿纖 維)、合成纖維(如聚合性纖維,譬如聚酯、人造絲、聚丙 烯、或聚乙烯織維)、或天然與合成纖維之組合。其他織造 與非織造材料可包括:聚合性材料,譬如開孔成形熱塑膜 、開孔塑膜、及臨氫重整熱塑膜;孔狀泡棉;網狀泡梯; 網狀熱塑膜;及熱塑性嘁物。 頂層可包含一開孔成形膜,開孔成形膜可滲透身體排放 物、且若有適當開孔則液SI較不易回流通過並再度濕潤穿 戴者皮膚•因此,成形膜與身體相接觸之表面係保持乾燥 ,故減少身體弄髒並使穿戴者產生更舒適感覺。適當的成 形膜描述於1975年12月30日發證予湯普森名為"具有推拔 狀卡徑之吸附性結構”之美國專利3,929,135號;1982年4月 13曰發證予穆蘭等人名為"具有一防污潰頂層之可棄式吸收 物件"之美國專利4,324,246號;1982年8月3曰發證予瑞鐸等 人名為”呈現出纖維狀性質之彈性塑性物"之美國專利 4,342,314號;1984年7月31日發證予亞爾等人名為"呈現無 光澤表面與布狀觸感之宏性膨漲立體塑性物"之美國專利 4,463,045號;1991年4月9日發證予拜爾德名為"多層聚合性 膜"之美國專利5,006,394號•陰唇間裝置用之較佳頂層係為 -20- 本紙張尺度適用中國B家樣率(CNS > A4洗格(210X297公羡> —--------Γν— ί請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標率局員工消费合作社印家 450802 A7 B7_;_ 五、發明説明(1〇 一或多個上述專利案描述且由俄亥俄州辛辛那提的寶鹼公 司銷售衛生棉之"DRI-WEAVE"頂層之成形膜。 若在陰唇間裝置中使用此一成形膜,成形膜頂層之向身 體表面較佳為親水性,以幫助液體比向身體表面非親水性 的情形更快地傳送通過頂層,以降低月經流體流出頂層而 非流入由吸收性部份24吸收之可能性。一較佳實施例中, 介面活性劑用於成形膜頂層之聚合性材料中。另外,可由 一介面活性劑處理頂層的向身體表面而形成親水性,如發 證予歐司本之美國專利4,950,254號所述。 採用一底層時,底層38可能不會滲透或半滲透液體(如月 經及/或尿液)且較佳呈可撓性本文"可撓"係指順服性且 易順從人體的一般形狀與輪廓之材料。底層38係防止吸收 性部份2 4所吸收與容納的排放物弄濕與吸收性陰唇間裝置 20相接觸之物件(如穿戴者的内褲)^底層亦絮助吸收性部 份24防止穿戴者身體被排放物弄餅。此外,採用底層可對 於穿戴者提供一改良的表面,以當插入吸收性陰唇間裝置 20或以手指選擇性移除裝置時可握在手指之間。最後,底 層係保護吸收性部份2 4在放置吸收性陰唇間裝置期間不會 受使用者手指所污染。 底層38可包含一織造或非織造材料、聚合性膜(譬如聚酯 或聚乙烯之熱塑膜),或複合材料(誓如膜塗佈非織造材料) 。較佳’底層38為具有約0.012公厘(〇. 5密耳)至約0.051公 厘(2.0密耳)厚度之一膜。一示範性聚乙烯膜為俄亥俄州辛 辛那提的克羅報公司製造之P18- 0401。頂層可使蒸氣從中 -21 - 本纸張尺度逋用中國困家檁準(CNS)八4洗格(2】〇Χ297公釐)_ ~ (請先W讀背面之注意事項再壤寫本頁) 訂 450 8 02 娌濟部中央標準房負工消费合作社印« A7 B7 五、發明説明(19 ) 央吸收性部份22離開(亦即可呼吸性)同時防止排放物通過 底層。底層38較佳為生物分解及/或可沖棄式。 各別包裝40不論為可重新密封或不可重新密封式均包圍 吸收性陰唇間裝置20以提供一衛生環境。包裝4〇應至少部 伤包園該吸收性陰唇間裝置2〇、且較佳完全包園吸收性陰 唇間裝置20·包裝40包含至少一片可撓材料,該片可有各 種尺寸及形狀’此尺寸與形狀並不限制本發明的範固。包 裝40可用任何適當方式沿吸收性陰唇間裝置2〇摺疊或包覆 。一實施例中,包裝40較佳沿吸收性陰唇間裝置2〇摺疊及 包覆。 本發明的一項優點為:可在從包裝40移除時保護使用者 手指不碰觸到陰唇間裝置2〇。本發明另一項優點為:可在 用品運送與储存期間對於陰唇間裳置2〇提供一護蓋。為了 避免不衛生顆粒送到陰唇間空間中,使用前與使用時,陰 唇間裝置務必保持一衛生環境。 較佳,包裝50具有約0.0127公厘(0.5密耳)至約0.127公厘 (5.0密耳)厚度,包裝5〇可由熱塑性非織造材料、膠原膜、 薄紙或薄膜與一膜、非織造材料與一膜的疊層、或任何上 述類型材料與一塗層之塑性膜製造。本發明的一實施例可 由在水中分解之一低基重薄紙所製造,低基重薄紙可由甲 羰基纖維素與木漿纖維所製造、且將在75卞(24 〇c)溫度約 6秒在水中分解;及5 〇 *F溫度約8秒在水中分解β此材料係 可由賓州班梭稜的CMS加布雷斯包裝系統之氣體鎢弧(TIG) 溶接用之DISSOLVO® WLD-35水溶性沖洗壞料所售。 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國因家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) ----------- (請先《讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁)450802 Μ The central sample rate bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives, Yinzhen A7, B7 V. Description of the invention (11) Terminated at the front joint and the rear joint respectively. Those skilled in the art understand: the relative size of female labia majora and labia minora; 5 ^ There is a large difference between the shapes, but in the present invention, 'the difference does not need to be specifically explained. It can be understood that when the absorptive interlabial device is disposed in the interlabial space of the wearer as described above, it needs to be placed between the inner surfaces of the labia majora, regardless of The precise boundary position between the labia majora and the labia minora of a specific wearer. ”For a detailed description of this part of the female body, see Gray's Anatomy, Langning Bookstore, 1901 (1974), 1025-1027. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a resealable individual package 40 for an absorbable interlabial device 20, which has a longitudinal axis 42, a top 44, and a bottom 46 opposite the top 44. A first surface 48 and a second surface 49 »The first surface 48 of the package 40 is also its inner surface 48, and the second surface 49 of the package 40 is also its outer surface 49. In one embodiment, the package 40 includes a single piece that is folded along the longitudinal axis 42 to form one of the two halves. The package 40 is sealed on at least three sides. At least one of the sealed sides of the package 40 is a resealable type. Half of the inner surface of the folded package 40 faces the other half of the inner surface 48 of the folded lane package 40. In addition, the opening member 55 is preferably positioned along the top of the package 40 and located within the top 44 (FIG. 2). As shown in FIG. 1, the user can hold the opening member 55 to open the package 40 and expose the absorptive interlabial device 20 β in FIG. 1. The absorptive interlabial device 20 has a longitudinal axis 22, an absorptive portion 24 having a first surface 25 and a second surface 26 (not shown), and preferably a holding portion 28. ^ Holding portion 28 for easy removal of the absorptive interlabial device 2 from the package 40, so that no part of the user's hand will touch or contaminate the absorptive labial device * 14- This paper is 埴 Λ 中 囲 国Kneading rate (CNS) Α4 size (2Η) × 297mm) ~-{Read the notes on the back first and then fill out this page) Order the Central Procurement Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the F-Consumer Cooperative Association 4 50 8 0? A7 ________B7 V. Description of the Invention (12) The first surface 25 (Ming 3) of the absorptive portion 24 of 20 is placed. Therefore, when the package 40 is opened, the absorptive interlabial device 20 is located inside the package 40, and the grip portion 28 (the second surface 26 (not shown) connected to the absorbent portion near the absorbent portion) faces upward toward the package. 40, and the first surface 25 of the absorbent portion 24 faces away from the package 40 inwardly. The first surface 25 of the absorbent portion 24 may preferably include a top layer. The preferred 'absorptive interlabial device 20' further includes a contaminant-impermeable portion 30 or bottom layer 30 which is attached to the second surface 26 of the absorptive portion 24 of the absorptive interlabial device 20. Therefore, when a user The holding portion 28 is pulled to remove the absorbent interlabial device 20. Therefore, when the device 20 is taken out of the package 40, the user's fingers will never contaminate the first surface 2 5 of the absorbent portion 2 4 because the pollutants are impermeable to the portion 30 stood upright as an obstacle in between. The pollutant-impermeable portion 30 is to prevent the absorbent portion 24 from being contaminated by liquids, particles, or semisolid particles. In fact, a contaminant-impermeable portion 30 at least partially covers the fingers of the user holding the grip portion 28 to remove the absorbent interlabial device 20 from the package 40 (Figure 3). Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3, the length and width dimensions of the contaminant-impermeable portion 30 are larger than the length and width dimensions of the absorbent portion 24 of the absorbent interlabial device. The contaminant-impermeable portion 30 is the second surface 26 of the absorbent portion 24 with the absorbent interlabial device 20 »The absorbent interlabial device 20 is preferably located in the pollutant-impermeable portion 30 so that the absorbent interlabial device 20 is folded along its longitudinal axis 22. In this configuration, the first surface 25 of the absorbent portion 24 of the absorbent interlabial device 20 is adjacent to the inner surface 48 of the package 40. Preferably, the absorptive interlabial device 20 is a disposable -15- ------------------- a paper size using the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 washing grid (210X297) (%) {Read the note on the back of the poem before filling out this page) Order 450802 Printed by the Central Samples Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives, printed A7 B7_ 5. Description of the invention (13) 'and / or biodegradable. And preferably, the package 40 is disposable and / or biodegradable, and the absorptive interlabial device 20 and the package 40 may be disposable and / or biodegradable together. The absorptive interlabial device 20 can be returned to the packaging after use and resealed for disposal. The absorptive interlabial device 20 is removed from the package 40 and / or returned to the package 40. 'Resealable individual packaging At least one side of 40 can be resealed. In detail, the package may be sealed by a resealing member on at least one side, β, and the package 40 may be sealed by a resealing member 36 (Figure 1) on at least one side. Preferably, the 'resealing member 36 is located at least partially On the top 44 of the package 40 • In one embodiment, the resealing member 36 is located on half of the inner surface 48 of the package 40 " In another embodiment, the resealing member 36 may be at least partially alone or in conjunction with the inner surface 48 of the package 40 Located on the outer surface of the package 40. Of course, the 'resealing member 36 may be located on both halves of the inner surface 48 of the package 40 and alone or together with the inner surface 48 of the package at least partially on the outer surface 49 of the package. Resealing The member 36 may be selected from the following: a refastenable tape, a heat-bondable, a force-sensitive tape, a waste-sensitive adhesive, and combinations thereof. In fact, those skilled in the art will readily understand to provide a re-sealed member. Any suitable device of 36. As shown in Figures 1, 2, 4, 6A to 7, the package 40 further includes a permanent seal 60. The term "permanent seal" herein refers to the packaging 40 in a generally permanent and non-resealable manner. Partially Sealed "Permanent Seal 60 extends along the sides of a package 40, but may only partially extend along these sides. If the permanent seal 60 extends only along a portion of the package, then Not permanently sealed • 16- {Please read "Notes on the back side before filling in this f) The paper size of the book is quickly used China's domestic furniture rate (CNS) Α4ίΜΜ 210X297 mm 450450 A7 B7 Printing by the Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of Invention (14) This part will be sealed by one or more resealing members 36. Generally, the permanent seal 60 is composed of heat seal, crease, pressure seal, and / or any other suitable sealing method known in the art, because the method for permanently sealing the part of the package does not form a part of the present invention. In part, any suitable sealing method can be used. "The appropriate method for fragile sealing of packaging edges is described in U.S. Patent No. 4,556,146 issued to Shuangsen et al., U.S. Patent No. 5,181,610 issued to Quaker, issued US Patent No. 5,462,166 to Brighton et al., Each of which is incorporated herein by reference. In another embodiment, the 'individual package 40' further includes a breaking member 50 or a tearing member 50 to open the respective package 40 (in Figs. 6A-6B). Herein, each package 40 can be made into a reseal type by providing one or more resealing members 36 inside or on the package 40, or the package 40 cannot be resealed at all. The breaking member 50 is located in the top 44 of the package 40 and includes a tearing member 52 and a tearing strip 54. The breaking member 50 extends partially along the top 44 of the package 40. Preferably, the breaking member 50 extends substantially along the top 44 of the package 40. Actually, the user holds the beveled portion 53 of the tearing member 52 and pulls the tearing member 52 along the line 54 of the tearing bar, which is preferably a weakened and / or perforated portion. After pulling, the tearing member 52 should easily tear the tear strip 54 so that the package 40 is opened along the entire length of the tear strip 54. Once the enemy is opened, it is easy to remove the interlabial package 20, and it is obvious that JL can easily hold the holding portion 28 ( Figure 7). In another embodiment, each package 40 preferably includes a line of weakness (@ 6A-6B) along the upper portion 44 of the package 40, which may be in the form of a perforation 54. In other alternative embodiments, the ' fragile line may be in the form of a scar line caused by a laser scoring. Each package 40 is better and has a tear strip or line extending along one of the methods of perforation 54. • Use -17- (Dish W first read the note on the back before filling in this book.) The paper size is suitable for 8 Chinese companies. Standards (CNS > A4 * L (210X297mm) 450802 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers ’Co-operation Bureau of the Central Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China.) 5. Description of the Invention (15) The tear strips are torn along the significant part of the respective packaging 40 Open the perforations 54 and open the respective packaging 40 ^ Absorptive interlabial device 20 or interlabial device 20 or device 20 should be such that at least a portion of it can fit comfortably in the interlabial space of the wearer and cover the wearer's vaginal opening And preferably also covers one of the wearer's urethra of appropriate size and shape. The interlabial device 20 at least partially blocks 'better' and completely blocks and interrupts the flow of menstruation, urine and other body discharges from the wearer's vaginal opening and urethra. The interlabial device 20 is preferably sufficiently absorbent to absorb and retain emissions from the wearer ' s body. However, the capacity of the article depends at least in part on the absorbent interlabial device 20 (preferably the central absorbent portion 22). Actual volume, center The recoverable portion 22 has a volume of at least about 1 g of a 0.9% by weight salt solution, and can use an absorbent gel or foam that swells when wet, and has a maximum capacity of about 30 g. The capacity can usually be about 2 Up to 10 grams of salt solution, those skilled in the art understand that the absorption capacity of body and skull emissions (such as menstruation) is usually smaller than the absorption capacity of the above salt solution. Because the interlabial space can expand, if it is stored with gel adjusted according to body pressure When fluid is present, a large volume can be accommodated in the interlabial space. In addition, if the absorptive interlabial device 20 is not completely located in the interlabial space of the wearer, part of the absorbed emissions may be stored in the interlabial space of the wearer The external portion of the interlabial device 20 may include any suitable type of absorbent structure capable of absorbing and / or indwelling liquids such as menses and / or urine. The absorbent portion 24 may be made in a variety of shapes, Non-limiting examples include: oval, trapezoidal, rectangular, triangular, cylindrical, semi-spider, or any combination of the above. Similarly • 18- ---------— (please read the "Precautions on the back" first Fill in this page Zhang Shouyi's use of family difficulties (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) 4 50 8 02 Central Government Rates Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs i Consumer Cooperatives Yindong A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (16) 'Absorption part 24 May be made from a variety of liquid-absorbent materials commonly used in absorbent articles, such as wood wool pulp, generally referred to as air-pile. Examples of other suitable absorbent materials include: cotton; crepe cellulose fillers; meltblown polymers, including coforms Chemically hardened, modified, or cross-linked cellulose fibers; synthetic fibers, such as polyester fibers; sphagnum moss; tissue paper, including tissue wrapping and tissue φ layer; absorbent foam; absorbent sponge; superabsorbent Polymer; absorbent material; or any equivalent material or combination of materials, or mixtures thereof. Preferred absorbent materials include folded tissues, woven materials, nonwovens, needle-punched rayon, and thin foam. The absorbent portion 24 may comprise a single material or a combination of materials ' such as a wrap around a central filler containing a different absorbent material. The * absorptive portion 24 in the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 is composed of a soft absorbent material such as rayon fiber or other natural or synthetic fiber or sheet. The absorptive portion 24 shown in FIG. 3 has an oval cross-section. The absorptive portion 24 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 includes a first surface 24A, and the first surface 24A has a surface 24B (not shown). ) One of the larger cross-sectional dimensions. The first surface 24A is preferably integrated with the second surface 24B. However, in a second preferred embodiment, the first surface 24A and the second surface 24B may include discrete elements that are combined in any suitable means known in the art. It is shown that the interlabial device 20 in any embodiment may include other optional components. For example, the interlabial device 20 may include a top layer 25 (not shown) that is located on a part or all of the body-facing surface and engages the body. (Shown), and / or a bottom layer 38 that is located on part or all of the rear surface and is joined. Preferably, if a top layer 25 and / or a bottom layer 38 are used, these components are joined to at least one -19- (锖 "Read the note on the back side before filling out this page) Ordering 0 This paper size is in use a National Standards (CNS specification (210X297 mm) 450802 The central government of the Ministry of Economic Affairs prints the A7 B7 printed by the Fangbei Consumer Cooperative V. 5. Description of the invention (17) Absorptive part 24. In another embodiment, the 25 at least partially covers the absorbent portion 24. If a top layer is used * the top layer may be compliant, soft to the touch and not irritating to the wearer's skin, and the top layer should be liquid permeable so that liquids such as Menstruation and / or urine) are easy to penetrate through thickness. A suitable top layer can be made from a variety of materials, such as woven and non-woven materials, including natural fibers (such as wood or cotton fibers), synthetic fibers (such as polymer fibers, such as polyester) , Rayon, polypropylene, or polyethylene weaving), or a combination of natural and synthetic fibers. Other woven and non-woven materials can include: polymeric materials, such as apertured thermoplastic films, apertured plastic films, and Hydrogen reforming thermoplastic film; Reticulated foam; Reticulated foam ladder; Reticulated thermoplastic film; and thermoplastic materials. The top layer may include an open-cell forming film, which can penetrate body emissions, and the liquid SI is not easy if there are appropriate openings. The reflow passes through and wets the wearer's skin again. Therefore, the surface of the formed film that is in contact with the body is kept dry, reducing body soiling and creating a more comfortable feel for the wearer. A suitable forming film is described on December 30, 1975 Certificated to Thompson, "U.S. Patent No. 3,929,135 with" Push-shaped Card Diameter Adhesive Structure "; April 13, 1982, issued to Mulan et al., Named" with an anti-fouling top layer " U.S. Patent No. 4,324,246 to Disposable Absorbent Articles; U.S. Patent No. 4,342,314 entitled "Elastic Plastics Showing Fibrous Properties" issued to Rui Duo et al. On August 3, 1982; July 1984 Issued a certificate on 31st to Yale et al., US Patent No. 4,463,045 named " Macro-inflated three-dimensional plastic exhibiting matte surface and cloth-like touch "; issued to Baird on April 9, 1991 American " Multilayer Polymerizable Film " No. 5,006,394 • The preferred top layer for interlabial devices is -20- This paper size is suitable for China B home sample rate (CNS > A4 wash grid (210X297 public envy > —-------- Γν— ί Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) Order the staff consumer cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the PRC 450802 A7 B7_; 5. Description of the invention (101 or more of the above patents are described by Ohio The Breguet company in Cincinnati sells the "DRI-WEAVE" top-layer formed film. If this shaped film is used in an interlabial device, the body surface of the top of the shaped film is preferably hydrophilic to help the liquid pass through the top layer faster than if it is non-hydrophilic to the body surface, to reduce menstrual fluid from flowing out of the top layer Rather than flowing into the possibility of being absorbed by the absorbent portion 24. In a preferred embodiment, a surfactant is used in the polymerizable material on the top layer of the formed film. In addition, the body surface of the top layer may be made hydrophilic by a surfactant, as described in U.S. Patent No. 4,950,254 issued to Osborne. When a bottom layer is used, the bottom layer 38 may not be permeable or semi-permeable to liquids (such as menses and / or urine) and is preferably flexible. This article " flexible " refers to the general shape and compliance of the human body and easy to follow Contour material. The bottom layer 38 prevents the absorbent portion 24 from absorbing and accommodating emissions from wetting objects that are in contact with the absorptive interlabial device 20 (such as a wearer's underwear) ^ The bottom layer also helps the absorbent portion 24 prevent wear The person's body was caked by emissions. In addition, the use of the bottom layer provides an improved surface for the wearer to be held between the fingers when the absorbent interlabial device 20 is inserted or the device is selectively removed with the fingers. Finally, the bottom layer protects the absorbent portion 24 from being contaminated by the user's fingers during placement of the absorbent interlabial device. The backsheet 38 may comprise a woven or nonwoven material, a polymeric film (such as a thermoplastic film of polyester or polyethylene), or a composite material (such as a film-coated nonwoven material). Preferably, the bottom layer 38 is a film having a thickness of about 0.012 mm (0.5 mil) to about 0.051 mm (2.0 mil). An exemplary polyethylene film is P18-0401 manufactured by The Crowe Company of Cincinnati, Ohio. The top layer can make the steam from -21-this paper size (CNS) 8 4 wash grid (2) 0 × 297 mm) _ ~ (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page ) Order 450 8 02 Printed by Central Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Standard Housing, Consumer Cooperatives «A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (19) The central absorbent part 22 leaves (that is, breathable) while preventing emissions from passing through the ground floor. The bottom layer 38 is preferably biodegradable and / or disposable. The individual packages 40, whether resealable or non-resealable, surround the absorbent interlabial device 20 to provide a hygienic environment. The package 40 should at least partially injure the absorptive interlabial device 20, and preferably the complete absorptive interlabial device 20. The package 40 contains at least one piece of flexible material, which can be of various sizes and shapes. Size and shape do not limit the scope of the invention. The package 40 may be folded or wrapped along the absorbent interlabial device 20 in any suitable manner. In one embodiment, the package 40 is preferably folded and wrapped along the absorbent interlabial device 20. An advantage of the present invention is that it protects the user's fingers from touching the interlabial device 20 when removed from the package 40. Another advantage of the present invention is that it can provide a cover for the labial dress 20 during the transportation and storage of the supplies. To prevent unsanitary particles from being delivered to the interlabial space, the interlabial device must be maintained in a hygienic environment before and during use. Preferably, the package 50 has a thickness of about 0.0127 millimeters (0.5 mils) to about 0.127 millimeters (5.0 mils). The package 50 can be made of a thermoplastic nonwoven material, a collagen film, a thin paper or film and a film, a nonwoven material and Manufacture of a laminate of films, or any of the foregoing types of materials and a coated plastic film. An embodiment of the present invention can be made from a low basis weight tissue paper which is decomposed in water. The low basis weight tissue paper can be made from methyl carbonyl cellulose and wood pulp fibers, and will be at a temperature of 75 ° F (24 ° C) for about 6 seconds. Decomposes in water; and decomposes in water at a temperature of 50 ° F for about 8 seconds. Β This material is a DISSOLVO® WLD-35 water-soluble rinse that can be used for gas tungsten arc (TIG) welding of the CMS Gabres packaging system in Bansollen, PA. Bad materials sold. -22- This paper size applies to China Standards (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) ----------- (Please read the "$" on the back side before filling out this page)
、tT -------£7_ -------£7_ 超濟部中央楳準局貝工消費合作社印装 450 8 0^ A7 五、發明説明(2〇 ) 此外’此低基重薄紙可與亦可溶於水中之塗層或膜狀賠 酸聚乙缔(PVA) '聚乙浠酵(PV〇H)或甲羥基丙基纖維素 (MHPC)相合併。一此種材料以印地安納州蓋瑞的Chris Craft®工業產品公司之M〇no-s〇l® MC-8630水溶性膜所销售 。一較佳疊層材料係用化學儀器公司的熱軋疊層器將〇 〇89 公厘(3.5密耳)厚的〇185〇1^〇*\^!^-35薄紙片與0.038公厘 (1.5密耳)厚的Mono-Sol® MC-8630 MHPC水溶性膜相合併製 造,以344°F(173eC)至366eF(185eC)的溫度及3 5呎/分鐘至 50吸/分鐘的進給速率將薄紙與MHPC膜相疊層而製造較佳 用於製造本發明包裝之一 〇·1公厘(4密耳)厚材料。 已疊層的材料具有93.6克/平方公尺基重,該材料將以75 °F (24 °C)溫度約6.1秒於水中分解、及以50 °F溫度7.9秒於 水中分解》疊層材料之平均溶解時間在75 °F (24。〇溫度水 中約17.3秒、且在50°F(10°C)溫度水中為34·4秒。 該膜的抗撕性(撕強度)約為1575 gf,而DISSOLVO® WLD-35的抗撕性在通過造紙生產線之處理流方向(機器方向 M D)中約為25 gf,在與機器方向相垂直之方向(交又機器 方向CD)中為25 gf。疊層材料的抗撕性約為88 gf (MD) 及76.8 gf (CD)。疊層之撕強度顯著小於膜本身的強度,紙 與疊層材料相比較之增加撕強度係提供不會與單用紙同樣 容易撕裂之較強包裝。膜與紙與膜疊層相比較之降低撕強 度可讓使用者比單用膜製造包裝情形更容易地開啟包裝· 材料受到疊層時,犧牲了膜的較優良抗撕性質,並顯著増 加紙的強度,因此提供一種容易開啟且足夠強固而能抵抗 -23- 本紙伕尺度逍用中a國家橾準(CNS ) A4规格(2丨0X297公釐) " ----------- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 4 |0 3 0 2 Α7 Β7 經濟部中夹樣半局真工消费合作社印装 五、發明说明(21 ) 搬運與輸送所致撕裂之理想包裝。 疊層材料如同數種上述其他包裝材料亦有助於熱密封該 包裝、提供一種衛生且無潮濕環境、並降低開啟包裝時撕 紙及攜帶包裝之相關噪音β晏層材料亦產生可由一脆弱線 開啟或不具有跪弱線之一包裝。 以較佳至少70%、更佳至少90%可生物分解及/或在水中 攪動(如馬桶中)時呈片斷狀之材料,來構成包裝4〇。較佳 ,吸收性陰唇間裝置20及吸收性陰唇間裝置2〇的包裝4〇可 分開或一起沖棄,且包裝或吸收性陰唇間用品與包裝之組 合在2 8曰濘漿測試進行沖棄時,在8 〇%次數中淨空馬桶、 且至少9 5 %次數中可生物分解。本文"可沖棄及沖棄性,•係 指物件直接與物件物理結構相闞而通過一般市售美國家用 馬桶及管件排放系統而不造成阻塞或類似問題之能力。 但可瞭解市售各種類型馬桶之間可有許多差異,因此, 為了解釋申請專利範圍,在此說明書的測試方法段落中說 明一項用於決定月經用品(如陰唇間裝置)或月經用品的包 裝的可沖棄性之測試β 此外,可能有上述各別包裝之多種實施例,譬如,包裝 可設為其他構造並同時進行上述功能。並且,上述包裝材 料可用於多種吸收身體流體之吸收物件(譬如女性與男性失 禁用品、衛生棉條、或穿在外部的衛生棉),其中首重保持 衛生的環境。譬如,衛生棉上的黏劑及/或具有翼部之衛生 棉的翼部黏劑可覆有此材料製造的蓋條。此外,可提供此 材料製造作為衛生棉的各別包裝之包裝,如1985年丨2月3曰 -24-、 TT ------- £ 7_ ------- £ 7_ Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 450 8 0 ^ A7 5. Description of the invention (2〇) In addition, 'this low Basis weight tissue paper can be combined with a coating or film-like acidic polyethylene (PVA) 'polyvinyl acetate (PVOH) or methylhydroxypropyl cellulose (MHPC) that is also soluble in water. One such material is marketed as Mono-sol® MC-8630 water-soluble film by Chris Craft® Industrial Products Corporation of Gary, Indiana. A preferred laminating material is a hot-rolled laminator made by Chemical Instruments, Inc., which has a thickness of 0,089 mm (3.5 mils), and a thickness of 0,185,001 ^ 0 * \ ^! ^-35 thin paper and 0.038 mm ( 1.5-mil) thick Mono-Sol® MC-8630 MHPC water-soluble membranes are combined and manufactured at a temperature of 344 ° F (173eC) to 366eF (185eC) and a feed rate of 35 feet / minute to 50 suction / minute The thin paper is laminated with the MHPC film to produce a 0.1 mm (4 mil) thick material, which is preferably used to make the packaging of the present invention. The laminated material has a basis weight of 93.6 g / m². The material will decompose in water at a temperature of 75 ° F (24 ° C) for approximately 6.1 seconds and decompose in water at a temperature of 50 ° F for 7.9 seconds. The average dissolution time is about 17.3 seconds in 75 ° F (24.0 ° C water and 34.4 seconds in 50 ° F (10 ° C) water. The tear resistance (tear strength) of the film is about 1575 gf The tear resistance of DISSOLVO® WLD-35 is about 25 gf in the process flow direction (machine direction MD) passing through the paper production line, and 25 gf in the direction perpendicular to the machine direction (cross machine direction CD). The tear resistance of the laminate is about 88 gf (MD) and 76.8 gf (CD). The tear strength of the laminate is significantly less than the strength of the film itself. The increased tear strength of paper compared to laminates provides no Stronger packaging that is also easy to tear with paper. The reduced tear strength of film compared to paper and film lamination can make it easier for users to open the package than in the case of film alone. When the material is laminated, the film is sacrificed Excellent tear resistance, and significantly increased paper strength, so it provides an easy to open and strong enough Can withstand -23- Standards of this paper (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm) " ----------- (Please read the notes on the back before filling (This page) Order 4 | 0 3 0 2 Α7 Β7 Printed in the Ministry of Economic Affairs, half-station, real industrial consumer cooperatives. V. Description of the invention (21) Ideal packaging for tears caused by handling and transportation. Laminated materials are like several of the above Other packaging materials also help to heat-seal the package, provide a hygienic and moisture-free environment, and reduce the noise associated with tearing paper and carrying the package when opening the package. The β-layer material also produces a line that can be opened by a fragile line or does not have a kneeling line of weakness. One package. The package is preferably made of at least 70%, more preferably at least 90% biodegradable and / or fragmented when agitated in water (such as in a toilet). 40. Better, absorbable labia The package 40 of the device 20 and the absorbable interlabial device 20 can be separated or washed away together, and the package or the combination of the absorbent labial article and the package can be washed out at 80% of the time when the slurry test is carried out. Medium headroom, and biodegradable at least 95% of the time. This article " Disposable and disposable, refers to the ability of an object to directly contrast with the physical structure of the object and pass through a common commercially available American domestic toilet and pipe drainage system without causing blockage or similar problems. However, it can understand the various types available on the market There are many differences between toilets. Therefore, in order to explain the scope of patent application, the test method section of this specification describes a test for determining the flushability of menstrual supplies (such as interlabial devices) or the packaging of menstrual supplies. β In addition, there may be various embodiments of the above-mentioned individual packages, for example, the packages may be configured in other configurations and perform the above functions simultaneously. In addition, the above packaging materials can be used for a variety of absorbent articles that absorb body fluids (such as women's and men's incontinence products, tampons, or tampons worn on the outside), among which the most important thing is to maintain a hygienic environment. For example, the adhesive on a sanitary napkin and / or the wing adhesive of a sanitary napkin with wings may be covered with a cover strip made of this material. In addition, this material can be provided as a packaging for individual packaging of sanitary napkins, such as 1985 February 3 -24-
«H (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂«H (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order
本纸張尺度適用t «國家揉準< CNS }A4规格(210X297公釐) 450 8 02 經濟部中夬標準局f工消费合作社印掣 Α7 Β7 五、發明说明(22〉 發證予雙森等人名為,,各別包裝的可棄式吸收物件"之美固 專利 4,556,146號。 測試方法 可沖垂性 簡介 如上述’ ”可沖棄或沖棄性"係指物件直接與物件物理結 構相關而通過市售家用馬桶及管件排放系統而不造成阻塞 或類似問題之能力。為說明申請專利範圍,藉由馬桶座及 弩管排空與随後輸送通過一模擬管件系統的相對容易度, 來評估吸收物件(譬如陰唇間裝置及其包裝)之可沖棄性。 應由下列測試程序測量此物件與包裝的可沖棄性β 設計該測試程序以模擬4 口(2男2女)家庭兩Ε!之正常廁所 使用,該測試採用模擬下列條件之沖棄順序:男性排尿, 女性排尿(包括排尿之後以衛生紙擦乾),棄置吸收物件或 包裝並用衛生紙清理,及排便。各衛生紙沖棄所用衛生紙 量為7張乘以2條之正常負荷’該正常負荷基於一般習慣的 消費者研究’該測試係模擬一物件若沖過傳統馬桶進入汙 水系統或化糞池所遭遇狀況,樣本評进項目為:1)馬桶座 及弩管間隙,2)排水管阻塞,及3)沖棄期間之分解β 裝備 適用於可沖棄性測試之裝備顯示於圈9平面圖中,裝備包 括: •一 3.5加侖(1 3.2升)之省水虹吸渦旋馬桶2 1 0 (額外馬桶 亦可附接於®9所示管路圖,以評量譬如市售壓力馬桶等 •25- 本纸張Λ度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) Α4规格(210Χ2幻公; --------— (請先BQ讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局男工消费合作社印架 A50802 A7 B7_______ 五、發明説明(23 ) 利用不同沖水機構之測試樣本表現); •約59呎(18公尺)、4吋(10公分)内徑丙烯酸管(如圈9所示 ’管件略呈正方形構造组裝,其中具有直線管段211、213 、215、217、219、221,約 10 呎(3 公尺)長); •馬桶210略下游處之一鑄鐵T形管223,對環境開啟以供通 氣; •五件鑄鐵90度肘管212、214、216、218及220 ; •一矛或釘222,其垂直定位(圓10)於距管終端約15呎處並 約為1吋(2.5公分)長;及 •—筛224(4號泰勒篩),捕捉固體排放物以評量分解情形。 將此方法所用裝備設成符合玻璃狀陶磁附件之ANSI標準 A112_19,2M-1990,管件製成〇·25吋每呎(2公分/公尺)管長 之落差》 材料 , 測試用衛生紙用品:俄亥俄州辛辛那提的寶鹼公司生產之 標準CHARMIN®衛生紙 合成糞便材料:依下列方法製備。 測試沖查順庠 測試沖棄順序由兩操作項構成,模擬4 口(根據消費者習 性研究,2男2女)家庭兩日之正常廁所使用,共4〇次沖棄 的順序包括:1 4次空桶沖棄;8次僅用衛生紙沖棄;6次衛 生紙及包裝沖棄;6次衛生紙、吸收物件及包裝沖棄;及6 次衛生紙及模擬糞便物(SFM)沖棄。合併測試該包裝與吸收 物件時,利用先自包裝移取吸收物件而將包裝與吸收 -26 - 本紙張尺度逍用中國國家揉率(CNS > Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先W讀背面之注^'項再填寫本頁) 訂 450 8 02 經濟部中央橾準局負工消费合作杜印«. Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(24) 各別置入該桶座内的方式來進行操作項1及2 ·若使用SFM 時,在添加衛生紙前片刻將SFM置入桶座中,160克± 5克 之SFM負載包括兩個1吋(2.5公分)X4吋(10公分)件及一個 1吋(2.5公分)χ2吋(5公分)件》已摺疊的衛生紙條以10秒 間隔置入桶座中,最後的衛生紙條置入10秒之後,將吸收 物件或包裝置入桶座内,再沖棄馬桶,以一系列下述次序 综合之兩操作项來描述該沖棄順序: 採作A# 1,(對於共3 6次沖棄之前6次進行) 1) 僅沖棄衛生紙-水到達模擬障礙點2分鐘後,讀取排水管 阻塞讀數,再等待1分鐘,並移到步驟2。 2) 沖棄空桶座-水到達模擬障礙點2分鐘後,讀取排水管阻 塞讀數,並移到步驃3。 3) 沖棄衛生紙及包裝-水到達模擬障礙點2分鐘後,讀取排 水管阻塞讀數’再等待1分鐘,並移到步驟4。 4) 沖棄衛生紙及吸收物件與包裝-水到達模擬障礙點2分鐘 後,讀取排水管阻塞讀數,再等待1分鐘,並移到步騁5。 5) 沖棄空桶座·水到達模擬障礙點2分鐘後,讀取排水管阻 塞讀數,並移到步驟6 · 6) 沖棄衛生紙及模擬糞便物(SFM) -水到達模擬障礙點2分 鐘後,讀取排水管阻塞讀數,再等待!分鐘 毯作项#2.(對於共4次之沖棄,進行1次) 1 )僅沖棄衛生紙-水到達模擬障礙點2分鐘後,讀取排水管 阻塞讀數’再等待1分鐘,並移到步驟2。 2)沖棄空桶座-水到達模擬障礙點2分鐘後,讀取排水管阻 >27- 本紙張尺度適用中Β國家揉率(CNS } A4*l格(210X297公夔) (请先《讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) •17 5 經濟部中央樣準局員工消费合作社印3t 4 8 02 A7 _____B7____ 五、發明説明(25 ) 塞讀數,並移到步驟3。 3) 僅沖棄衛生紙-水到達模擬障礙點2分鐘後,讀取排水管 阻塞讀數’再等待1分鐘,並移到步驟4。 4) 沖棄空桶座-水到達模擬障礙點2分鐘後,讀取排水管阻 塞讀數。 該順序(操作項1 +操作項2)之總沖棄數為40。 若該沖棄順序中的第二沖之後,該用品在沖棄後仍留在桶 座或彆管中,則衛生紙及或吸收物件及或包裝以人工投入 排水管内’並繼續沖棄順序,各試驗負荷完成後,在後續 測試開始前,清洗排水管。 對於各測試用品重覆三次上述沖棄順序。 資料報告 係測量障礙物後面的水所堵塞長度以決定排水管阻塞程 度,障礙物上游排水管上每12吋(30公分)標有刻度,水每 回堵1呎長即對應了障礙點上0.25吋(0.6公分)或6,25%的阻 塞,亦收集排水管流出之測試用品剩餘物》 對於各次評量,記錄下列資料: 1) 一次沖棄中,包裝無法淨空桶座及彎管之發生率(〇/〇) 2) 兩次沖棄中,包裝無法淨空桶座及弩管之發生率(〇/0) 3) 模擬陣礙點上具有包裝之發生率 4) 排水管阻塞之最大程度(%) 5 )兩天模擬測試期間,排水管阻塞之累積程度(% )。 上述包裝在兩次或更少次沖棄中較佳至少約有70%次數 完全淨空該桶座,更佳於一次沖棄中至少約有8 0 %次數, -28- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家#率(CNS )八4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閨讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 450802 A7 ΒΊ__ 五、發明説明(26 ) 最佳於一次沖棄中至少約有95%次數*上述包裝具有較佳 小於或等於約80%之排水管阻塞最大程度,上迷包裝在2天 模擬測試期間中具有較佳小於或等於約50%之排水管阻塞 累積程度》 合成糞便材料之備 I.所需材料: •飛克隆(Feclone)合成糞便物(900克);(可用賓州福居谷 之矽力克龍工作室供應之BFPS-7乾濃縮劑產品) •l〇〇eC自來水(6066克) Π.所需設備: •混合器(可用俄亥俄州特洛伊之侯伯特公司之A200型) •擠製器(可用俄亥俄州特洛伊之侯伯特公司之4812型) •具備有蓋螺帽之可棄式離心管(50毫升)(可用依利諾州 芝加哥之VWR科技公司之2 1 · 008- 176型) •水池,控溫至37-ΙΠ.製備 1 .將100°C水倒入混合器之混合桶,並添加乾燥飛克隆濃缩 劑。 2.慢速混合1分鐘。 經濟部中央樣率扃貝工消费合作社印裝 (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 3 .中速混合2分鐘。 4 .材料充分混合後,送到擠製器》 5. 用冰鑽在各離心管尖端處打一個小洞。 6. 將飛克隆擠入離心管内- 7. 蓋上離心管並儲存於冰箱中。 " « \ •29- 本紙張尺度適用中«Β家揉率(CNS > A4规格(2丨0X297公釐} 450802 A7 B7 五、發明説明(27) 使用前將管置入38 °C的水池· 水分散性測試 裝備 攪拌器 磁性,熱臨(Thermolyne)型編號S7225或7200 ’攪拌器頂表面上永久性刻印一3. 5吋(8.9 公分)圓形,圓心須與攪拌器幾何中心重合 經濟部中央橾隼扃貝工消费合作社印*. 攪拌样 塗有轉圈之2.5吋(6.2公分)鐵弗龍,在該 尖端往回0.5吋(1.2公分)距離以黑色墨料 永久性標印該桿一端。 30至120卞,具有1度刻度。 數位式碼錶。 變速閃光燈,可用依利諾州斯勾基之閃光動 力儀器公司供應之964型。 奇美司(Kimax)牌,含有嘴管及2000毫升容 積,底部直徑135±2公厘,2000毫升標記位 於162土2公厘高處,距燒坏平坦底部5.6吋 (14.3公分)高度處刻有一充注記號,切勿用 無平坦底部之燒杯。 應控制溫度與濕度使之保持在下列限度内: 溫度:73±3°F(23±2*C) 濕度:50±2%相對濕度 測試的裝設 1.以73±3°F(23±2eC)自來水將燒杯充注至充注記號處。 溫度計 計時器 閃光燈 燒杯 控溫控濕室 30 本紙張尺度適用中國«家樣车(CNS Μ4規格(2丨0X297公釐) (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 450802 經濟部中央標丰扃負工消费合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明说明(28 ) 2. 以該刻印圓形為中心’將燒杯置於磁性攪拌器上。 3. 將攪拌样放入燒杯中。 4. 依製造廠指示打開閃光燈,並將速度設為1〇〇〇 rpm。 5. 以"開/閉••開關啟動磁性挽拌器,調整磁性挽拌器的速度 ’直到攪拌桿呈靜止且兩端呈黑色為止,這代表磁性挽 拌器以500 rpm速度轉動(亦即閃光燈上設定值的一半), 以••開/閉"開關停下磁性攪拌器。 程序 1. 將一樣本(如一吸收物件,譬如吸收性陰唇間裝置或包裝 )固持於水面上3至4吋(7_6至10.2公分上方),將樣本輕 放到水面上,當樣本碰觸水面時即開始計時β 2. 等待5秒鐘。 3 _以"開/閉"開關啟動該磁性攪拌器,若樣本擾釓攪拌桿之 轉動’則停下攪拌器’改變該样方向,並立即再啟動挽 拌器。 4.記錄樣本分成至少兩片之所需時間,“分開,,不包括某些 各別纖維脫離其他部分均完好之樣本,該時間為樣本浸 於水中之總時間,其中包括可能停止攪拌器以將樣本重 新定向的時間。 當包裝嚴重擾亂攪拌桿的旋轉時,可將含有一 3 "(7.62公 分)直徑外圓形且等分成6段之約1公厘直徑銅線製造的 一圓形線篩放置於緊懸在攪拌桿上方處· 若該包裝一再嚴重擾亂攪拌桿之轉動,藉由附接至該包 裝距該包裝邊緣3/8_,(〇.95公分)處之一夹,以附接至該 -31 - 本纸張尺度適用中國國家螵準(CNS ) Α4此格(210X297公釐) (婧先W讀背*之注項再填寫本頁) 訂This paper size is applicable to «National Standards & CNS} A4 size (210X297 mm) 450 8 02 Printed by the China Industrial Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Industrial Cooperatives A7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (22) Certificate issued to Shuangsen Named by others, individually packed disposable absorbent articles " Meigu Patent No. 4,556,146. Test method sagability profile is as described above, "" disposable or disposable "" refers to the article directly with The ability of objects to be related to the physical structure of a commercially available domestic toilet and pipe drainage system without causing blockage or similar problems. To illustrate the scope of the patent application, the exhaustion of the toilet seat and the crossbow pipe is compared to subsequent delivery through a simulated pipe system Ease of use to evaluate the flushability of absorbent articles (such as interlabial devices and their packaging). The flushability of this article and its packaging should be measured by the following test procedure. Β This test procedure should be designed to simulate 4 mouths (2 males 2 (Female) For normal toilet use in two households! This test uses a washout sequence that simulates the following conditions: male urination, female urination (including drying with toilet paper after urination), disposal of absorbent articles or bags Installed and cleaned with toilet paper, and defecate. The amount of toilet paper used for flushing is 7 sheets multiplied by 2 normal load. 'The normal load is based on general customary consumer research.' This test simulates if an object passes through a traditional toilet and enters the soil. Conditions encountered in water systems or septic tanks, the sample evaluation items are: 1) toilet seat and crossbow pipe clearance, 2) blocked drainage pipe, and 3) decomposition during washout. Β Equipment is suitable for equipment that can be tested for disposability. Shown in the circle 9 plan, the equipment includes: • A 3.5 gallon (1 3.2 liters) water-saving siphonic vortex toilet 2 1 0 (additional toilet can also be attached to the piping diagram shown in ®9 to evaluate, for example, the city Sale of pressure toilets, etc. • 25- This paper Λ degree is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 size (210 × 2 magic male; --------— (Please read the precautions on the back of the BQ before filling in this page) ) Order A50802 A7 B7_______ for male workers' consumer cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (23) Performance of test samples using different flushing institutions); • About 59 feet (18 meters), 4 inches (10 cm) Inner diameter acrylic tube (as shown in circle 9 'the fitting is slightly positive Shape structure assembly, which has straight pipe sections 211, 213, 215, 217, 219, 221, about 10 feet (3 meters) long; • a cast iron T-shaped pipe 223 slightly downstream of the toilet 210, open to the environment to Ventilation; • Five pieces of cast iron 90-degree elbow tubes 212, 214, 216, 218, and 220; • A spear or nail 222 with a vertical positioning (circle 10) at about 15 feet from the end of the tube and about 1 inch (2.5 Cm) long; and • sieve 224 (Taylor No. 4) to capture solid emissions to evaluate the decomposition situation. The equipment used in this method is set to comply with the ANSI standard A112_19, 2M-1990 of glass-like ceramic magnetic accessories, made of pipe fittings 0.25-inch-per-foot (2 cm / m) tube length drop "Materials, toilet paper for testing: Standard CHARMIN® toilet paper synthetic fecal material produced by Breguet, Cincinnati, Ohio: Prepared as follows. The test rush check sequence consists of two operation items, simulating the normal toilet use in a family of 4 (based on consumer habits research, 2 males and 2 females) for two days. The order of a total of 40 washouts includes: 1 4 8 times empty buckets; 8 times only toilet paper; 6 times toilet paper and packaging; 6 times toilet paper, absorbent articles and packaging; 6 times toilet paper and simulated feces (SFM). When testing the package and absorbent article together, remove the absorbent article from the package first and use the package and absorbent-26-This paper size is free of Chinese national kneading rate (CNS > Α4 size (210 × 297 mm) (please read W Note ^ 'on the back, please fill in this page again) Order 450 8 02 Du Yin of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Bureau of Standards and Labor, Consumer Cooperation «. Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (24) The way to put it in the bucket seat separately Operation items 1 and 2 · When using SFM, put the SFM in the bucket seat before adding the toilet paper. The 160-gram ± 5-gram SFM load includes two 1-inch (2.5 cm) X 4-inch (10 cm) pieces and one 1 Inches (2.5 cm) x 2 inches (5 cm) pieces of folded toilet paper strips are placed in the bucket seat at 10 second intervals, and the final toilet paper strips are placed in the bucket seat after 10 seconds , Then flush the toilet, and describe the flush sequence in a series of two operations in the following sequence: Pick as A # 1, (for a total of 36 times before 6 flushes) 1) Only flush toilet paper-water After reaching the simulated obstacle point for 2 minutes, take a reading of the drainage pipe blockage, wait another 1 minute, and move to step Step 2. 2) Rinse the empty bucket seat-2 minutes after the water reaches the simulated obstacle point, take the drain pipe blockage reading and move to step 3. 3) Rinse the toilet paper and packaging-2 minutes after the water reaches the simulated obstacle point, take the drain pipe blockage reading 'and wait for another minute, then move to step 4. 4) Wash away the toilet paper and absorbent articles and packaging-2 minutes after the water reaches the simulated obstacle point, take the drain pipe blockage reading, wait another 1 minute, and move to step 5. 5) Discard the empty bucket seat. 2 minutes after the water reaches the simulated obstacle, read the clogging of the drain pipe and move to step 6 · 6) Wash away the toilet paper and simulated feces (SFM)-Water reaches the simulated obstacle 2 minutes After that, take a blockage of the drain pipe and wait! Minute blanket item # 2. (For a total of 4 flushes, 1) 1) Only flush the toilet paper-2 minutes after the water reaches the simulated obstacle point, read the drain pipe blockage reading 'Wait another 1 minute and move Go to step 2. 2) Discard the empty bucket seat-2 minutes after the water reaches the simulated obstacle point, read the resistance of the drainage pipe > 27- This paper size is applicable in the country B. Kneading rate (CNS) A4 * l grid (210X297 cm) (please first "Read the note on the back of the page and fill in this page) • 17 5 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Sample Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 3t 4 8 02 A7 _____B7____ 5. Description of the invention (25) Stopper reading and move to step 3. 3) Only Rinse the toilet paper-2 minutes after the water reaches the simulated obstacle point, take the drain pipe blockage reading and wait another 1 minute, and move to step 4. 4) Discard the empty bucket seat-2 minutes after the water reaches the simulated obstacle point, take the drain pipe blockage reading. The total number of discards in this order (operation item 1 + operation item 2) is 40. If after the second flush in the flushing sequence, the article remains in the bucket seat or another tube after the flushing, the toilet paper and or absorbent articles and or packaging are manually put into the drain pipe 'and continue the flushing sequence, each After the test load is completed, the drain pipe is cleaned before the subsequent tests begin. The above washing sequence was repeated three times for each test article. The data report measures the length of the blockage of water behind the obstacle to determine the degree of blockage of the drain pipe. The scale is marked on the drain pipe upstream of the obstacle every 12 inches (30 cm). Each time the water is blocked by 1 foot, it corresponds to 0.25 at the obstacle point. Inch (0.6 cm) or 6,25% blockage, and also collect the test items remaining out of the drain pipe "For each evaluation, record the following information: 1) During one flush, the package cannot empty the barrel seat and elbow. Incidence rate (〇 / 〇) 2) Occurrence rate of packaging failure to empty the barrel seat and crossbow during the two flushes (〇 / 0) 3) Occurrence rate of packaging at the simulation barrier 4) The largest blocked drainage pipe Degree (%) 5) During the two-day simulation test, the cumulative degree (%) of the drainage pipe blockage. In the above package, it is preferred that the barrel seat be completely empty at least about 70% of the time in two or fewer washings, and it is better than at least 80% of the times in one washing. -28- This paper applies to China # 率 (CNS) eight 4 specifications (210X 297 mm) (please read the note on the back before filling in this page) Order 450802 A7 ΒΊ__ 5. Description of the invention (26) It is best to have at least about 95% times * The above package has a maximum degree of drainage pipe blockage of preferably less than or equal to about 80%, and the above package has a cumulative degree of drainage pipe blockage of less than or equal to about 50% in a 2-day simulation test period. Preparation of materials I. Required materials: • Feclone synthetic fecal matter (900 g); (Available as BFPS-7 dry concentrate product supplied by Silicone Studio, Fuju Valley, Pennsylvania) • 100 eC Tap water (6066 g) Π. Equipment required: • Mixer (A200 model of Hobart, Troy, Ohio is available) • Extruder (Model 4812, hobbert, Troy, Ohio is available) • Cap screw Disposable centrifuge tube (50 ml) with cap VWR Technologies, Chicago, Ill. 2 1 · 008-176)) • Pool, temperature controlled to 37-ΙΠ. Preparation 1. Pour 100 ° C water into the mixing bucket of the mixer and add dry fly clone to concentrate Agent. 2. Mix slowly for 1 minute. Printed by the central sample rate of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Coconut Consumer Cooperative (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 3. Mix at medium speed for 2 minutes. 4. After the materials are fully mixed, send them to the extruder. 5. Use an ice drill to make a small hole at the tip of each centrifuge tube. 6. Squeeze the fly clone into the centrifuge tube-7. Cover the centrifuge tube and store in the refrigerator. " «\ • 29- This paper is applicable in the standard« Β house rubbing rate (CNS > A4 size (2 丨 0X297 mm) 450802 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (27) Place the tube at 38 ° C before use Water tank · Water dispersibility test equipment: Magnetic stirrer, Thermopro type number S7225 or 7200 'The top surface of the stirrer is permanently engraved with a 3.5-inch (8.9 cm) circle. The center of the circle must coincide with the geometric center of the stirrer. Printed by the Central Ministry of Economics and Labor Cooperative Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. *. Stir the sample with a 2.5-inch (6.2 cm) Teflon in a circle, and mark it with black ink at a distance of 0.5 inches (1.2 cm) at the tip. One end of the lever. 30 to 120 卞, with 1 degree scale. Digital stopwatch. Variable speed flash, type 964 supplied by Flash Power Instrument Co., Scotch, Illinois. Kimax brand, with mouthpiece and 2000 Volume in milliliter, bottom diameter 135 ± 2 mm, 2000 millimeter mark is located at 162 soil 2 mm height, a filling mark is engraved at a height of 5.6 inches (14.3 cm) from the burnt flat bottom, do not use a beaker without a flat bottom The temperature and humidity should be controlled to ensure that Within the following limits: Temperature: 73 ± 3 ° F (23 ± 2 * C) Humidity: Installation of 50 ± 2% relative humidity test 1. Fill the beaker with 73 ± 3 ° F (23 ± 2eC) tap water Filling mark. Thermometer, timer, flash, beaker, temperature and humidity control room 30 This paper size applies to China «home sample car (CNS Μ4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) Order 450802 Printed by the Central Biaofeng Subcontractor Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (28) 2. With the marking circle as the center, 'place the beaker on the magnetic stirrer. 3. Place the stirring sample into the beaker Medium. 4. Turn on the flash according to the manufacturer's instructions and set the speed to 1000 rpm. 5. Start the magnetic stirrer with the “On / Off • switch and adjust the speed of the magnetic stirrer 'until the stirring rod When it is still and the two ends are black, this means that the magnetic stirrer is rotating at 500 rpm (that is, half of the setting value on the flash), and the magnetic stirrer is stopped with the “On / Off” switch. Procedure 1. Hold a sample (such as an absorbent article, such as an absorbent interlabial device or packaging) 3 to 4 inches above the water (7_6 to 10.2 cm above), place the sample lightly on the water surface and start counting when the sample touches the water surface. 2. Wait 5 seconds. 3 _with "On / Off" switch Start the magnetic stirrer, if the sample disturbs the rotation of the stirring rod, 'stop the stirrer' to change the direction, and immediately start the stirrer again. 4. Record the time required for the sample to be divided into at least two pieces, "Separate, It does not include samples in which some individual fibers are intact from other parts. This time is the total time that the sample is immersed in water, including the time when the agitator may be stopped to redirect the sample. When the packaging severely disturbs the rotation of the stirring rod, a circular wire sieve made of copper wire with a diameter of 3 " (7.62 cm) outer circle and equally divided into 6 segments of about 1 mm diameter can be placed in a tight suspension Above the stirring rod · If the package repeatedly severely disturbs the rotation of the stirring rod, attach to the package at a distance of 3 / 8_, (0.95 cm) from the edge of the package to attach to the -31- This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) Α4 this grid (210X297 mm) (Jing W first read the note of the back * fill in this page) Order
C 4508 0 2 A7 B7 五、發明説明(29 ) 包裝之一細繩懸吊該包裝’而隨即將包裝最下端懸掛於 攪拌桿上方1吋處· 5·對於另外3樣本,重覆步驟1至4» 計算及報矣 計算並讀取對於所測試四個樣本之水分散性時間之平均數 及標準差’該包裝較隹在小於或等於約兩小時内散成至少 兩個片斷 濕透時蘭 目的 為了決定包裝因吸收液體或浸於液面下而變成完全濕透之 時間量,習知包裝易保持浮起,且在受沖棄時不論是否設 計作此用途,馬桶沖棄時均常由水的力量拉至液面下。 1. 將吸收物件(如陰唇間吸收性裝置或包裝)固持於蒸餾水 面上方3至4吋(7.62至10.16公分)處。 2. 將樣本輕放到水面上,使包裝的廣大表面碰到水面,開 始計時。 3 ·樣本完全濕潤時,停止計時· 4.對於五件樣本,重覆步驟1-3 » 讀取濕透時間之一平均數及標準差*濕透時間較佳小於或 等於30秒、更佳小於或等於15秒。 28日濘漿測試 目的 用以決定包裝暴露於生物活性厭氧濘漿中之分解程度,厭 氧情形常見於家庭化糞池及厭氧滓漿消化式之都市污水處 -32- 本紙張尺度適用中a國家揉率(CNS ) A4规格(2丨OX297公釐) ί請先S讀背面之注再镇寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局β:工消费合作社印簟 經濟部中央橾率扃貝工消费合作社印家 450802 A7 _______B7___ 五、發明説明(30 ) 理設備中。將警如包裝等測試用品與厭氧消化濘漿合併, 以決定測試用品在28日期間之分解速率及程度•一般在特 定研究之第3、7、14、21及28夭時測量分解(測量重量的 變化)情形,此標準係仿照密西根州安娜堡的國家衛生基金 會之國際標準:一測試用品其厭氧分解之評量,1992年11 月· 材料: 控制組用品 使用坦倍適(Tampax)牌衛生棉條作為厭氧分解測試中之控 制組用品》 材料製備 在測試及控制组用品加入反應器中之前,材料於熱氣爐中 以103。±2 C乾澡2小時’接著稱重以決定初重量,將约相同 重量之控制組及測試用品置入各別反應器中。 厭氧濘漿: 此評量所用濘漿係為都市廢水處理廠之厭氧濘衆,或來自 廢水處理廠之流放原始污水藉由靜置並倒出上面磨水加以 濃縮•用於該評量之前,依照標準實驗室作業程序來測量 濘漿之下列參數: 總固體 總揮發性固體C 4508 0 2 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (29) One of the packages hangs the package 'and the bottom of the package is then suspended 1 inch above the stirring rod. 5. For the other 3 samples, repeat steps 1 to 4 »Calculate and report the average and standard deviation of the water dispersibility time for the four samples tested. 'The package is less saturated than at least two hours into at least two pieces when wet through. The purpose is to determine the amount of time it takes for a package to become completely wet because it absorbs liquid or immerses it under the surface. It is customary to keep the package floating easily, and whether it is designed for this purpose when flushed, it is often used for toilet flushing. The force of water pulled under the surface. 1. Hold the absorbent article (such as an interlabial device or packaging) 3 to 4 inches (7.62 to 10.16 cm) above the surface of the distilled water. 2. Gently place the sample on the water surface so that the large surface of the package touches the water surface and start timing. 3 · Stop timing when the sample is completely wet 4. Repeat steps 1-3 for five samples »Read the average and standard deviation of the wet-through time * The wet-through time is preferably less than or equal to 30 seconds, more preferably 15 seconds or less. The purpose of the 28th muddy pulp test is to determine the degree of decomposition of the package when exposed to biologically active anaerobic muddy pulp. Anaerobic conditions are common in domestic septic tanks and anaerobic sludge digestion-type urban sewage. -32- This paper applies China a country rate (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 OX297mm) ί Please read the note on the back before writing this page) Order the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs β: Industry and Consumer Cooperatives India ’s Ministry of Economic Affairs ’Central Government Rate Beigong Consumer Cooperatives India 450802 A7 _______B7___ 5. Description of the Invention (30) In the processing equipment. Combining test supplies such as police with packaging and anaerobic digestive mud to determine the rate and extent of test product decomposition during the 28th day • Decomposition is usually measured at 3, 7, 14, 21, and 28 hours of a specific study (measurement Weight change), this standard is modeled after the National Health Foundation's international standard in Ann Arbor, Michigan: an evaluation of the anaerobic decomposition of test supplies, November 1992 Tampax) tampon as control group supplies in anaerobic decomposition test.》 Materials preparation Before the test and control group supplies are added to the reactor, the material is 103 in a hot gas furnace. ± 2 C dry bath for 2 hours' followed by weighing to determine the initial weight. Control groups and test supplies of approximately the same weight were placed in respective reactors. Anaerobic slurry: The slurry used in this evaluation is the anaerobic slurry of the urban wastewater treatment plant, or the effluent raw sewage from the wastewater treatment plant is concentrated by standing and pouring out the grinding water above it. Previously, the following parameters of muddy pulp were measured in accordance with standard laboratory operating procedures: Total solids Total volatile solids
pH 該濘漿應符合下列條件以用於本評量: pH介於6.5至8 -33- 本紙張尺度逋用中國B家橾率(CNS ) A4规格(2丨0X297公釐) ----- ---------— (讀先《讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁 訂 450802 經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(31 ) 總固禮2 15,〇〇〇毫克/升 總揮發性固醴 >〗〇,〇〇〇毫克/升 浮漿活動之標準需求:控制组衛生棉條材料在暴露28曰之 後,必須失去至少95%初乾燥重量。 程序: 該測試及控制组用品加入一個2升廣口玻璃燒瓶(反應器), 其中含有1500毫升厭氧消化濘漿或濃縮原料污水,並準備 每採樣日每測試材料三件之反應器燒瓶。因此,在第3、7 、14、21及28日測量分解的情形時,共有15件供測試用 品用之反應器燒瓶、及15件供控制组用品之反應器燒瓶。 該反應器密封並置於保持35±2eC保溫箱内,在指定採樣日 期時’自保溫箱取出各用於測試與控制组材料之三件反應 器。在指定採樣曰時,各反應器的内含物穿過一個1公厘網 篩以獲取任何未分解之材料。任何收集之材料皆以自來水 潤濕、自該篩移除並置於103±2eC熱氣爐中至少2小時,稱 重該乾燥材料決定最後重量,亦在材料取出反應器時以目 视觀察實髏外觀並作記綠。 結果: 由材料的初乾重量及採樣日期獲取材料的乾重量,決定各 測試材料與控制組材料之厭氧分解速率及程度,用下列等 式(重量損失百分比)決定厭氧分解百分比: 分解百分比=[(初乾重量•最後乾重量)/(初乾重量)]χ 100 提出各採樣日的測試與控制組用品之平均分解百分比。在 申請專利範圍中,分解百分比值係針對本研究第2 8日》 -34- 本紙張尺度適用中困國家標準(CNS ) Α4^格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 450802 A7 B7 五、發明説明(32 ) 所有專利、專利申請案(及所發證的任何專利及任何相對 應公告的外國專利申請案)及本專利申請案提及的公告皆以 提及方式併入本文中。但以提及方式併入本文中之任何文 件顯然未必指示或揭示本發明。本文所述的任何市售材料 或用品顯然亦未必指示或揭示本發明。 經濟部中央楳準局貝工消费合作社印ΐ (請先Μ讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) -35- 本纸張尺度逍用中國S家標率(CNS > A4规格(210X297公釐)pH The muddy pulp should meet the following conditions for this evaluation: pH is between 6.5 and 8 -33- This paper size is based on China's B house rate (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm) ---- ----------— (Read "Note f on the back side, then fill out this page and order 450802. Printed by the Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Α7 Β7. V. Description of the invention (31) General Li 2 15,000 mg / L Total Volatile Solids> Standard requirement of 100,000 mg / L Flotation slurry activity: The tampon material in the control group must lose at least 95% after 28 days of exposure Initial drying weight Procedure: The test and control group supplies are added to a 2 liter wide-mouth glass flask (reactor), which contains 1500 ml of anaerobic digestion mud or concentrated raw material sewage, and three samples of each test material are prepared on each sampling day. Reactor flask. Therefore, when the decomposition was measured on the 3rd, 7th, 14th, 21st, and 28th days, there were 15 reactor flasks for test supplies and 15 reactor flasks for control group supplies. The reaction The device is sealed and placed in an incubator maintained at 35 ± 2eC, and taken out of the incubator at the specified sampling date Three reactors each for testing and control group materials. At the designated sampling date, the contents of each reactor were passed through a 1 mm mesh sieve to obtain any undecomposed material. Any collected materials were tap water Wet, remove from the sieve and place in a 103 ± 2eC hot gas oven for at least 2 hours, weigh the dry material to determine the final weight, and also visually observe the appearance of the real skull when the material is taken out of the reactor and make a green note. Results: The dry weight of the material is obtained from the initial dry weight of the material and the sampling date to determine the anaerobic decomposition rate and degree of each test material and control group material. The following equation (% weight loss) is used to determine the anaerobic decomposition percentage: Decomposition percentage = [ (Initial dry weight • final dry weight) / (initial dry weight)] χ 100 The average decomposition percentage of the test and control group supplies for each sampling day is proposed. In the scope of the patent application, the decomposition percentage value is for the 28th day of this study 》 -34- This paper size is applicable to the National Standard for Difficulties (CNS) Α4 ^ (210X297 mm) (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) Order 450802 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ( 32) All patents, patent applications (and any issued patents and any corresponding published foreign patent applications) and the publications mentioned in this patent application are incorporated herein by reference. But by reference Any document incorporated by way of reference herein does not necessarily indicate or disclose the present invention. Any commercially available materials or supplies described herein obviously also do not necessarily indicate or disclose the present invention. (Please read the note f on the back of the book and fill in this page) -35- The standard of this paper is Chinese S standard (CNS > A4 size (210X297mm)