TW449702B - Adaptive computer display screen window - Google Patents

Adaptive computer display screen window Download PDF

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Publication number
TW449702B
TW449702B TW088118803A TW88118803A TW449702B TW 449702 B TW449702 B TW 449702B TW 088118803 A TW088118803 A TW 088118803A TW 88118803 A TW88118803 A TW 88118803A TW 449702 B TW449702 B TW 449702B
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Taiwan
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window
user
built
screen
display
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TW088118803A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Jerome M Kurtzberg
Menachem Levanoni
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Ibm
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G5/00Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
    • G09G5/003Details of a display terminal, the details relating to the control arrangement of the display terminal and to the interfaces thereto
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2354/00Aspects of interface with display user

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Digital Computer Display Output (AREA)

Abstract

The invention monitors user edit actions to window properties, as the edit actions develop over some time period of a first computer operating session. The invention then creates a user profile reflecting such editing actions, for instantiation of an instant window in a second operating session, the instant window responding to and reflecting the user edit actions developed or prompted over the first operating session.

Description

五、發明說明(1) 發明領域 本發明係 視窗之方法 發明引言 電腦之典 電腦顯示 顯示螢幕視 輯内設視窗 立視窗’或 至少一者。 當此種編 一編輯動作 設的顯示營 代,此編輯 像又可或可 始優先於内 發明概述 發明人研 例,採用方 異地實現叫 特別發明 方面揭不一 (i)於第 螢幕之視窗 4 4 97 0 2 關於種電腦系统及提供自適應電腦顯示螢幕 型操作包括下列事件順序。 營幕於第一操作階段開始時呈現給使用者内設 窗。隨後於第一操作階段,使用者通常任意編 ’例如放大或缩小視窗,將視窗劃分成多個獨 更改各螢幕視窗之顏色、字蜇或拓樸學排列之 輯動作隨著時間展開時,瞵時編輯通常造成前 變無效。如此於第一操作階段結束時,原先内 幕視窗已經由表示使^用者最末編輯的影像所替 動作:包括放大、縮小、顏色、字型等。最末影 未(隨特定電腦系統而定)於第二操作階段之開 設顯示螢幕視窗被叫出。V. Description of the invention (1) Field of the invention The present invention is a method of a window. Introduction to the invention. Computer code. Computer display. Display screen. When such an editing action is set for the display camp, the editing image may or may take precedence over the inventor's research example of the invention, which is implemented in a different place called the special invention. (I) is displayed on the screen 4 4 97 0 2 The following sequence of events is included with regard to computer systems and the provision of adaptive computer display screen operations. The camp screen is presented to the user at the beginning of the first operation phase. Subsequently, in the first operation stage, the user usually edits the window arbitrarily, such as enlarging or reducing the window, and dividing the window into a plurality of independently changing the color, font, or topology of each screen window. Editing usually invalidates previous changes. In this way, at the end of the first operation phase, the original inside window has been replaced by the last image edited by the user: including zoom in, zoom out, color, font, etc. The final image (depending on the specific computer system) is not called in the opening display window of the second operation stage.

進—步改良:精::種電腦操作說明 式仏使其於瞬間弓丨發一作業階段時可有 出電腦顯示螢幕的新能力。 > I 人之新穎能力 < 於本發明:實現 > 本發明之第一 種電腦操作方法’包含下列步驟: 一操作階段,硪定於内設條件下待顯示於電 性質; 、电細Further improvement: fine :: a kind of computer operation instructions, it can give the computer the new ability to display the screen when the operation phase is instantaneous. > I's novel ability < In the present invention: Realization > The first computer operation method of the present invention 'includes the following steps: An operation phase, which is determined to be displayed in the electrical properties under built-in conditions;

_4 4 97 Ο Ρ______ 五、發明說明(2) (i i ) 監視由使用者輸入提示的性質改變來執行視窗内 設條件的改變,因而反映出於第一操作階段使用者發展的 使用者特殊視窗活動樣式; (i i i )形成一參考項包含步驟(i i )視窗活動樣式史;以 及 (i v )於第二操作階段期間’使用該參考項產生顯示器 的瞬時視窗,該瞬時視窗已經由内設條件視窗自適應修 改’故其性質交互關聯於第一操作階段使用者發展的使用 者特殊視窗活動樣式。 如此現在將本發明與前述先前技術比較顯示顯著差異。 5己得先前技術之编輯動作隨著時間展開時,瞬時編輯通常 使前一編輯動作變無效。但本發明呈尖銳對比,本發明監 视此種編輯動作(亦即不會使前個編輯變無效來作為資 吼)結果形成一彳吏用者側錄,反映出使用者至少於操作階 段的一段有限部分發展的編輯動作。藉此方式,可於第二 作業階段呈現顯示晝面’該畫面瞭解且反映出使用者隨著 時間的經過發展或經過權衡的使用者特殊主觀視窗。 較佳該方法之步驟(i )包括經由登錄内設視窗之字型、 色彩、所在位置、形狀及内容中之至少一者確定内設條件 狀態。 該方法之步騍(i i i)包括形成參考項,係經由(1 )決定使 用者視窗活動的使用頻率;或(2 )計算使用者視窗活動性 質的最大機率預期值;或(3 )使用由使用者於該操作階段 最末顯示的影像樣式。_4 4 97 Ο Ρ ______ V. Description of the invention (2) (ii) Monitor the changes in the nature of the prompts entered by the user to perform changes in the built-in conditions of the window, thus reflecting the user-specific window activities developed by the user in the first operation stage Style; (iii) forming a reference item including step (ii) history of window activity style; and (iv) 'using the reference item during the second operation phase to generate a transient window of the display, the transient window has been created by the built-in condition window "Adapt to modify" so its nature is interactively related to the user-specific window activity style developed by the user in the first operation stage. Thus, comparing the present invention with the aforementioned prior art now shows a significant difference. 5 When the editing action of the prior art is developed over time, instantaneous editing usually invalidates the previous editing action. However, the present invention is sharply contrasted. The present invention monitors such editing actions (that is, it does not invalidate the previous edit as a resource roar). As a result, a user profile is formed, reflecting that the user is at least in the operation stage. A limited section of editorial action developed. In this way, it is possible to present and display the daytime surface in the second operation stage. This screen understands and reflects the user's special subjective window that has developed over time or weighed by the user. Preferably, step (i) of the method includes determining the status of the built-in condition by registering at least one of the font, color, location, shape, and content of the built-in window. Steps of the method (iii) include the formation of a reference term, which is determined by (1) using the frequency of the user's window activity; or (2) calculating the expected value of the maximum probability of the nature of the user's window activity; or (3) using by The image style displayed at the end of the operation phase.

第5頁 4497〇2_ 五、發明說明(3) 較佳步驟(丨i i )包括形成一參考項包含碎 段發展的使用者視窗活動史。 t歷若干操作階 本發明之第二方面揭示一種可由機器钱 置,該裝置可有形地具體表現可由機器二取的程式儲存裝 進行提供一自適應視窗顯示畫面之方法之订的指令程式來 含下列步驟: 步驟’該方法包 (1 )於第一操作階段,確定於内設條 螢幕之視窗性質; 待顯示於電腦 (i i )監視由使用者輸入提示的性質改 設條件的改變,因而反映出於第一操作卩比/執行視窗内 使用者特殊視窗活動樣式; ’、6段使用者發展的 及 (i i i )形成一參考項包含步驟(丨i ) 以 u饥囪活動樣式史: (i v )於 - =. 二轉作階段期間,使用該參考 的瞬時視窗,哕砝γ丄 3貝產生顯不器 时J兑h L h 由内設條件視窗自適應修 質交互關聯於第—操作階段使用者發&的^胃 者特殊視窗活動樣式β 口者發展的使用 2發:於第三方面揭示一種適合提供—自適電腦螢幕視 ®...具不畫面之電腦系統,該系統包含: A ( 1 )中央處理單元元件用以於第一操作階段,確定於内 设條件下待顯示於電腦螢幕之視窗性,; (11)中央處理單元元件用以監視ώ使用者輸入提示的 性質改變來執行視窗内設條件的改變,因而反映出於第一 操作階段使用者發展的使用者特殊視窗活動樣式;Page 5 4497〇2_ V. Description of the invention (3) The preferred steps (i i) include forming a reference item including a history of user window activity with fragmented development. The second aspect of the present invention discloses a method that can be placed by a machine. The device can tangibly express the instruction stored in the program stored in the program stored by the machine and provide an adaptive window display screen. The following steps: Step 'The method package (1) determines the nature of the window with the built-in screen in the first operation stage; to be displayed on the computer (ii) monitors the nature of the prompts entered by the user to change the setting conditions, thus reflecting For the first operation, compare / execute the user's special window activity style in the window; ', 6 segments of user development and (iii) form a reference item containing step (丨 i) History of the style of activity in u: (iv ) During-=. During the second transfer phase, using the reference instantaneous window, when the weight γ 丄 3 is used to generate the display, J / h L h is adaptively modified by the built-in condition window and interactively associated with the first operation phase. The user sent & the stomacher's special window activity style β. The mouther developed the use of 2 hairs: In the third aspect, it revealed a computer system suitable for providing-adaptive computer screen view® ... with no screen, The system includes: A (1) a central processing unit element used to determine the window property to be displayed on the computer screen under the built-in conditions in the first operation stage; (11) a central processing unit element used to monitor the input prompts of the user Changes in the nature of the window to implement changes in the built-in conditions of the window, thus reflecting the user-specific window activity style for user development in the first operation stage;

第6頁 449702 五'發明說明(4) (iii)卡央處理單元元件用以形成一參考項包含步驟 (i i ) 視窗活動樣式史;以及 (i v )中央處理單元元件用以於第二操作階段期間,使 用該參考項產生顯示器的瞬時視窗,該瞬時視窗已經由内 設條件視窗自適應修改,故其性質交互關聯於第一操作階 段使用者發展的使用者特殊視窗活動樣式。 本發明之第四方面揭示一種電腦系統,包含: (i) 開放迴路結構包含: a ) —内設登幕節點; b) 一加總節點; c) 一由該内設螢幕節點導出的第一輸入向量用以輸 入至加總節點,以及包含一來自先前操作階段之電腦顯示 内設螢幕; : ste· — d) —第二輸入向量至該加總節點,包含一使用者產 生的顯示螢幕用以於電流操作階段輸入至加總節點; 加總節點可接收第一及第二輸入向量及輸出一第一信號; 以及 e) —顯示處理模組其接收第一信號及輸出結果所得 顯示螢幕;以及 (ii) 一封閉迴路結構包含一回授迴路其係藉下列動作 關閉環繞開放迴路結構: μ a) 感測目前顯示晝面之變化;< b) 記憶於目前操作階段發展的所得變化史;以及 c) 產生一顯示螢幕其係與目前操作階段發展的變化Page 6 449702 Five 'invention description (4) (iii) Card central processing unit element is used to form a reference item including step (ii) history of window activity style; and (iv) central processing unit element is used in the second operation stage During this period, the reference item is used to generate a transient window of the display. The transient window has been adaptively modified by the built-in conditional window, so its nature is interactively related to the user's special window activity style developed by the user in the first operation stage. A fourth aspect of the present invention discloses a computer system including: (i) an open loop structure including: a) a built-in curtain node; b) a summing node; c) a first derived from the built-in screen node The input vector is used to input to the totalization node and includes a computer display built-in screen from a previous operation stage: ste · — d) — The second input vector to the totalization node includes a user-generated display screen Inputting to the summing node during the current operation phase; the summing node can receive the first and second input vectors and output a first signal; and e) a display processing module that receives the first signal and outputs a display screen; And (ii) a closed loop structure includes a feedback loop that closes the open loop structure by: a) sensing the current display of the day-to-day changes; < b) memorizing the history of changes obtained during the current operation phase ; And c) produce a display screen that is a change from the current stage of operation

第7頁 449702 五、發明說明(5) ------ =有交互關聯’用以對内設f幕節點輸出1的内設榮幕 用以於隨後之操作階段被瞬間引發時呈 式之簡單說明 本發明將藉附圖舉例說明,附圖中: 顯示一電腦顯示螢幕視窗,其表示於 呈現的内設條件; V h α "圖顯示使用者對圖1内設螢幕視窗作修改變更的進 ^變因此隨著第一操作階段的發展對視窗的内設條件進行 =顯示於第二操作階段電腦產生的瞬時顯示視窗,兮 二已經由圖1内設條件視窗自適應修改,因此盆: 互關聯且藉電腦進一步改良; 弋有父 =顯示實施夸發明之一種方;之操作流程圖 ,及b顯示一回授控制系統其表示先前技術 式訣襄。 役^統及表不本發明之構想方 詳細說明 本發明摘述如前且揭示新穎管 構/介面。 β心貝说之結 一,=圖1(編號丨〇_22)顯示電腦顯示螢幕視窗其 钿作階段呈現的内設。於圖 ^ ‘ 、’、於第 基於該領域(商翠、工章等)之血内:又螢幕i〇現窗樣式係 ^同系工系寻)之典型使用者選用。 .係由多行相關子視窗(12,)組成。此等視窗包含大Page 7 449702 V. Description of the invention (5) ------ = There is an interactive relation 'The built-in glory used to output 1 to the built-in f-screen node is used to render when the subsequent operation phase is triggered instantaneously. Brief description of the invention The present invention will be described by way of example in the accompanying drawings, in which: a computer display screen window is displayed, which indicates the built-in conditions in the presentation; V h α " shows a user modifying the screen window shown in FIG. 1 The changes are changed with the development of the first operation stage. The built-in conditions of the window are displayed on the computer. The second stage of the display is an instantaneous display window. Xi Er has been adaptively modified from the built-in condition window in Figure 1. Basin: interconnected and further improved by computer; 弋 有 parent = shows one way to implement the invention; operation flow chart, and b shows a feedback control system which represents the previous technical formula. The system and the concept of the present invention are described in detail. The present invention summarizes the foregoing and discloses a novel structure / interface. The conclusion of β Xinbei said one, = Figure 1 (No. 丨 〇_22) shows the built-in display of the computer display screen window during its operation stage. In the figure ^ ‘’, in the blood based on this field (Shang Cui, Gongzhang, etc.): the screen is also selected by the typical user of the current window style system ^ Seeking the same system. . Is composed of multiple rows of related child windows (12,). These windows contain large

-±A 97 Ο ?_______ 五、發明說明(6) 半使用者進行每日例行工作需要的視窗集合β選單桿(圖 中未顯示)讓使用者可創造/刪除視窗’輸入/輸出資料, 檢視資料,儲存資訊於檔案或列印資訊,儲存/擷取前一 布局,於規定時間自動執行指令,以數種格式顯示資訊, 致能/去能特殊動作,或存取其它使用者產生的資料。也 提供線上輔助說明。 使用者現在可自由增加、刪除或修改圖1内設樣式,如 圖2a-d蝙號24-114以漸進方式顯示。注意與先前技術呈尖 銳對比’本發明監控此種使用者對圖1内設視窗的修改變 化的進行,且保持追蹤使用者活動以及於第一操作階段發 展的視窗樣式俾便形成參考史。 &控動作僅提示包括可劃界區分由例如圖2 a所示之特定 使用者變化集合過渡至例如圖2斤示之次—使用者變化集 合。 使用者活動可透過數種技術追縱,可基於時間、視窗性 吳(屬〖生)的改變或其它追縱。例如由圖2c進行至圖2d ,使 用者可修改「高斯」視窗大小並將「表格」移動至重新改 變大小的高斯上方。此時電腦「記憶」兩種布局:一種為 尚斯已經被改變大小,及一種為表袼已經移動至改變大小 後的,斯上方β 「記憶」特殊視窗變化的信號出現於使闬 者將:焦點」由目前視窗移開且新焦声並非該視窗時(如 此對同~視窗的二連續動作被當作一—個單元因而獲得被記 巧终視窗)。於另一方式,電腦可「等候」規定時間 隨後「記憶」螢幕布局。表示於規定時間若目前螢幕尚未-± A 97 Ο? _______ V. Description of the invention (6) The semi-users need the set of windows for daily routine work. Β menu bar (not shown) allows users to create / delete windows' input / output data. View data, store information in files or print information, save / retrieve previous layout, automatically execute instructions at prescribed time, display information in several formats, enable / disable special actions, or access other user-generated data. Online help is also provided. The user can now freely add, delete or modify the built-in style of Fig. 1, as shown in Figs. 2a-d, the numbers 24--114 are displayed in a progressive manner. Note that it is in sharp contrast with the prior art. The present invention monitors such users' modification of the built-in windows in FIG. 1, and keeps track of the user's activities and the window styles developed in the first operation stage, forming a reference history. & The control action is only prompted to include a delimitable distinction from a specific user change set shown in Fig. 2a to a second-user change set shown in Fig. 2, for example. User activities can be tracked through several technologies, which can be based on time, window changes, or other tracking. For example, from Figure 2c to Figure 2d, the user can modify the "Gaussian" window size and move the "Table" above the Gaussian that has been resized. At this time, the computer "remembers" two layouts: one is that Shans has been resized, and the other is that the watch has been moved to a different size. The signal of the special "memory" window at the top of Sri Lanka appears: "Focus" is removed from the current window and the new focus is not the window (so two consecutive actions on the same window are treated as one unit and thus the final window is remembered). In another way, the computer can "wait" for a specified time and then "remember" the screen layout. Indicates that at the specified time if the current screen has not

4 4 97 Ο 2 五、發明說明(7) 改變(於指定的容差以内)’則發出信號來「記憶」該螢 幕。 現在說明於圓2a-d展開的内容及其意義。 圓2a顯示第-使用者修改螢幕布局,圊2a之布局保留若 =圖1内設榮拳視窗,同時蹲添若干新視窗例如圓形小圖 幟(26),刪除若干老視窗(16)及重排圖】拓樸學。 圖,示第二使用者修改螢幕布局。特別注意圖仏右行 、視®已經由使用者移到營幕左丨,而圓形視窗小圖 經移到右行。 圖2c顯不弟二使用者修改总直 , 2b之一般相撲學’伯成螢幕布局。使用者通常保留圖 、 —Λ顛倒右行圓形小圓幟/錐形小圖 微關係。 變用者修改叫局。此處使用者保留不 笛卡穿镇舌玖Γ :但改變中行高斯曲線之拓樸學排列-最i ’ hi / ^ ^因此各視窗使上下隔開而非左右隔開。 時可'呈現“用1 I Ϊ據本發明當使用者開始第二操作階段 腦修改螢幕布局。首先注意圖〜就定 # ° 叹圖1螢幕不同,原因在於其反映且痤麻 二喿作階段所作修改(亦即圖2“)。如此, 1圖,之固料圖幟(於附圖内設螢幕 ;左;右行:圖幡(亦即左方)之較佳(,,c,d)相棋 2d),肩幕布局可由使用-者最末螢幕區別(圖 二拓模學 1::;巧計學上㈣ 、 、· c發展)超過最末使用者的偏好拓樸4 4 97 Ο 2 V. Description of the invention (7) Change (within the specified tolerance) 'sends a signal to "remember" the screen. The contents and significance of the expansion in circle 2a-d will now be explained. Circle 2a shows the first-user to modify the screen layout. The layout of 保留 2a is retained if = the Rongquan window is set in Figure 1. At the same time, some new windows such as small circular flags (26) are deleted. Some old windows (16) and Reflow diagram] Topology. Figure showing a second user modifying the screen layout. Pay special attention to the right line of the picture, the view has been moved to the left of the camp by the user, and the small picture of the circular window has been moved to the right. Figure 2c shows the screen layout of the general Sumo study of the second user when modifying the total line and 2b. The user usually keeps the graph, Λ reverses the right-hand circular small flag / conical small graph. The changer calls the game. Here the user keeps the Cartesian tongue 玖 Γ: but changes the topological arrangement of the Bank of China's Gaussian curve-most i 'hi / ^ ^ so the windows are spaced up and down instead of left and right. According to the present invention, when the user starts the second operation phase, the screen layout is modified. First, pay attention to the picture ~ 就 定 # ° Sigh. The screen in Figure 1 is different because it reflects and works in the second stage. Modifications (ie Figure 2 "). In this way, the solid material icon of 1 picture (the screen is set in the picture; left; right line: the better (, c, d) phase chess 2d) of picture 幡 (that is, left), the layout of the shoulder curtain can be The difference between the last screen of the user (Figure 2 Topology 1 ::; the development of clever science, ㈣, ·, c development) exceeds the preference topology of the last user

第丨0頁 4/1-9 7 〇 2 五、發明說明(8) 學(圖2d);因此圖2e(類似圖2b及c)而不類似圖2d,圖2e 顯示邊靠邊設置(而非上下設置)的高斯曲線-笛卡兒格 柵。 圖3編號11 6 - 1 3 2顯示本發明之額外能力。圖2 e單獨響應 使用者輸入之電腦產生螢幕可額外被改良來捕捉超出使用 者瞬時輸入的最適化交互關係或約束位置 當開始一個新階段時,本發明對使用者呈現其對使兩者 預期視窗樣式之最佳估計狀態,如圖2 e編號9 8所示。此畫 面係基於分析使用者之特殊視窗活動不僅跨距前一階段同 時也跨距若干其它先前階段(循序方式或以統計學抽樣方 式)。 典型作業進行如後,通常參照圖4流程圖(編號 134-154)。 _ 1 _使用者開始:一新階段。顯示一内設晝面並顯示使用者 希望的視窗樣式之目前系統估計晝面。可以使用頻率遞減 方式排列。 2 ·使用者根據目前需求修改視窗樣式。本發明保持追蹤 使用者的活動。 3 ·使用者選擇並修改一或多個視窗内容》本發明監視使 用者對視窗内容的活動。 4.完成時使用者按下儲存鈕而將該晝面儲存並開始一個 新的應用程式,或單純切換至新的應*用程式,該種情況下 本發明將於此應用程式的新階段被引發時回應分析並呈現 較佳視窗樣式。Page 丨 0 4 / 1-9 7 〇2 V. Description of the invention (8) Science (Figure 2d); So Figure 2e (similar to Figure 2b and c) is not similar to Figure 2d, Figure 2e shows the edge-to-edge setting (instead of Set up and down) Gaussian-Cartesian grid. Figure 3 numbered 11 6-1 3 2 shows additional capabilities of the present invention. Figure 2e The computer-generated screen that responds separately to user input can be additionally modified to capture the optimal interaction or constraint position beyond the user's instantaneous input. When starting a new phase, the present invention presents the user to his expectations of both. The best estimated state of the window style is shown in Figure 2 e No. 9 8. This screen is based on the analysis of a user's special window activity spanning not only the previous stage but also several other previous stages (sequentially or statistically). The typical operation is as follows, and generally refer to the flowchart of Fig. 4 (No. 134-154). _ 1 _ Users start: a new phase. The present system estimates a daytime display that displays a built-in daytime display and displays the window style desired by the user. It can be arranged using decreasing frequency. 2 · The user modifies the window style according to the current needs. The invention keeps track of user activity. 3. User selects and modifies one or more window contents. The present invention monitors user activity on window contents. 4. When finished, the user presses the save button to save the day and start a new application, or simply switches to a new application. In this case, the present invention will be implemented in a new stage of this application. Respond to analysis when rendered and present a better window style.

第U頁 439702 五、發明說明(9) 替代產生新樣式,使用者也可再度°乎叫被儲存的樣式並 執行該樣式,或設定為自動呼叫並執行儲存的查詢(例如 對每日或每週的活動查詢)。可透過選單系統執行。 注意全部此等能力皆係以極為容易使用且容易教會的方 式存在於最少數螢幕畫面。使用者無須瞭解或解開數層 視窗及對話框才能達成其目的。 至於整合一體之重要能力,顯示格式可由電腦自動更換 (圖3)。電腦對使用者規定的各次活動以及關聯的顯示晝 面保有使用頻率檔案。此種使用頻率較佳維持經歷若干階 段,因而組成移動式使用頻率平均,因而決定各動作之重 要性量測值。 所有具有測量值大於使用者選定閭值的動作/項目可被 自動選擇供初步顯示,且可根後τ其優先順位以逐一單元方 - 式顯示於最少數營幕晝面上。 例如如前文討論,圖2 e為對該程式於該階段開始時呈現 給使用者的圖1初螢幕布局經過使用者修改結果。因此較 低排序之顯示被趕到次級螢幕畫面,電腦在其畫面上自動 重疊格因而將螢幕分割成多個顯示單元。產生基於使闬頻 率配置選定的顯示晝面,結果獲得各使用者的特定活動樣 式之最佳布局。經過電腦分析後,顯示晝面之修改/改良 顯示於圊3。可識別出改良部分。 圖5 c顯示回授控制電路呈現本發明之構想方式铁寂’通 常與圖5a ’b先前技術之缺寂控制電路呈對比。 須瞭解本發明可使用多個分開專屬或可程式規劃之積體Page U 439702 V. Description of the invention (9) Instead of generating a new style, the user can again call the stored style and execute the style again, or set to automatically call and execute the stored query (such as daily or every Week activity query). Can be executed through the menu system. Note that all of these capabilities exist on the fewest screens in a way that is extremely easy to use and teach. Users do not need to understand or unlock several layers of windows and dialog boxes to achieve their goals. As for the important ability of integration, the display format can be changed automatically by the computer (Figure 3). The computer keeps the frequency file for each activity and associated display day specified by the user. This use frequency is preferably maintained through several stages, so it constitutes an average of the mobile use frequency, and thus determines the importance measurement of each action. All actions / items with a measured value greater than the user-selected threshold can be automatically selected for preliminary display, and can be displayed in unit-by-unit mode on the fewest days of the camp screen. For example, as discussed above, Figure 2e is the result of the initial screen layout of Figure 1 presented to the user by the user at the beginning of this phase after modification. Therefore, the lower-ranked display is rushed to the secondary screen, and the computer automatically overlaps the grid on its screen, thus dividing the screen into multiple display units. The selected display is based on the selected frequency configuration, and as a result, the optimal layout of each user's specific activity pattern is obtained. After computer analysis, the modification / improvement of the daytime display is shown in 圊 3. Improvements can be identified. Fig. 5c shows that the feedback control circuit presents the concept of the present invention. Iron silence 'is usually compared with the prior art failure control circuit of Fig. 5a'b. It should be understood that the present invention can use multiple separate exclusive or programmable products

第12頁 449702 五、發明說明(ίο) 或其它電子電路或裝置執行(例如有線電子或邏輯電路例 如分立元件童路或可程式規劃邏輯裝置例如PLDs,PLAs, PALs等)。經過適當程式規劃之通用用途電腦例如微處理 器、微控制器或其它處理器裝置(CPU或MPU)單獨或結合一 或多個周邊(例如積體電路)資料及信號處理裝置可用於實 施本發明。通常可執行圖4所示流程圖之有限狀態之任何 裝置或裝置組合皆可作為本發明之控制器。 元件符號說明 10-22 視 窗 2 4-114 視 窗 116-132 視 窗 1 56 控 制 電 路 158 節 點 1 60 内 ax 螢 幕 162 即 點 1 64 回 授 控 制 電 路 166 内 設 螢 幕 1 68 使 用 者 修 改 170 最 後 階 段 顯 示 螢 幕 1 72 回 授 節 點 174 新 的 内 設 1 76 回 授 控 制 電 路 178 内 設 螢 幕 1 80 使 用 者 修 改 182 所 得 顯 示 螢 幕 1 84 回 授 即 點 186 感 測 變 化 記 憶 過 去 史 產 生 交 互 相 關 的 顯 示 螢 幕Page 12 449702 V. Description of Invention (ίο) or other electronic circuits or devices (such as wired electronic or logic circuits such as discrete component paths or programmable logic devices such as PLDs, PLAs, PALs, etc.). A properly programmed general-purpose computer such as a microprocessor, microcontroller, or other processor device (CPU or MPU), alone or in combination with one or more peripheral (such as integrated circuit) data and signal processing devices, can be used to implement the invention . Generally, any device or combination of devices that can execute the limited state of the flowchart shown in Figure 4 can be used as the controller of the present invention. Explanation of component symbols 1 72 feedback node 174 new built-in 1 76 feedback control circuit 178 built-in screen 1 80 user modified 182 display screen 1 84 feedback point 186 sensing change memory past history generation interactive display screen

第13頁Page 13

Claims (1)

449702 六、申請專利範圍 1 . 一種電腦操作方法,包含下列步驟: (i )於第一操作階段,確定於内設條件下待顯示於電 腦螢幕之視窗性質; (i i)監視由使用者輸入提示的性質改變來執行視窗内 設條件的改變,因而反映出於第一操作階段使用者發展的 使用者特殊視窗活動樣式; (i i i )形成一參考項包含步驟(i i )視窗活動樣式史; 以及 (i v )於第二操作階段期間,使用該參考項產生顯示器 的瞬時視窗,該瞬時視窗已經由内設條件視窗自適應修 改,故其性質交互關聯於第一操作階段使用者發展的使同 者特殊視窗活動樣式。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中步驟(i )包含藉甴 登錄内設視窗之字型、顏色、位置、形狀及内容中之至少 一者而確定内設條件狀態。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中步驟(i i )包含監 視於整個第一操作階段期間由使用者提示的性質變更。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中步驟(i i i )包含經 由決定使用者視窗活動使用頻率而形成參考項。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中步驟(i i i )包含經 由運算使用者視窗活動性質之最高機率預期值而形成參考 項。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項之方法,其中步驟(i i i )包含使 用使用者於該應用程式顯示的最末樣式而形成參考項。449702 6. Scope of patent application 1. A computer operation method, including the following steps: (i) in the first operation stage, determine the nature of the window to be displayed on the computer screen under built-in conditions; (ii) monitor prompts input by the user The nature of the window is changed to implement the changes in the built-in conditions of the window, thus reflecting the user-specific window activity styles developed by the user during the first operation phase; (iii) forming a reference item containing step (ii) a history of window activity styles; and ( iv) During the second operation phase, the reference item is used to generate a transient window of the display. The instant window has been adaptively modified by the built-in condition window, so its nature is interactively related to the user's development in the first operation phase to make the same special. Window activity style. 2. For the method of claim 1 in the scope of patent application, wherein step (i) includes determining the status of the built-in condition by registering at least one of the font, color, position, shape, and content of the built-in window. 3. The method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein step (i i) includes monitoring the change of nature prompted by the user during the entire first operation phase. 4. The method of item 1 in the scope of patent application, wherein step (i i i) includes forming a reference item by determining the frequency of the user's window activity. 5. The method according to item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein step (i i i) includes calculating the expected value of the highest probability of the nature of the user's window activity to form a reference term. 6. The method according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein step (i i i) includes using the last style displayed by the user in the application to form a reference item. 第14頁 4 4 9 7 0 2 六、申請專條® " ---- 7. 如申請專利把圍第1項之方法’其中步错([[丨)包人一 參考項包含於若干操作階段發展的使用者活動樣式史=一 8. —種可由機器讀取的程式儲存裝置,該裝置可有步 具體表現可由機器執行的相令程式以執行用以提供一 應視窗顯示晝面之方法之步驟,該方法包含下列步驟/ (i )於第一操作階段,確定於内設條件 腦螢幕之視窗性質; 寸,貝丁於兒 (i I )監視由使用者輸入提示的性質改變以執行視窗内 設條件的改變,因而反映出於第—操作階段使用者發展的 使用者特殊視窗活動樣式; (1 1 1 )形成一參考項包含步驟(i i )視窗活動樣式史· 以及 ’ (1 v )於第二操作階g期間,二使用該參考項產生顯示器 的瞬時視窗’該瞬時視窗已經由内設條件視窗自適應修 改,故其性質父互關聯於第—操作階段使用者發展 者特殊的視窗活動樣 <。 使同 9. 一種適合於提供一自適電腦螢幕視窗顯示畫面之電蹄 系統,該系統包含: (i )中央處理單元裝置,用以於第一操作階段確定於 内設條件下待顯示於電腦螢幕之視窗性質; (ii) 中央處理單元裝置’用以監視由使甩者輸入提示 的性質改變以執行視窗内設條件的改-變,因而反映出於第 —操作階段使用者發展的使用者特殊視窗活動樣式; (iii) 中央處理單元裝置,用以形成一包含視窗活動Page 14 4 4 9 7 0 2 VI. Apply for special articles ® " ---- 7. If you apply for a patent, include the method around the first item 'Where the step is wrong ([[丨] Baoren a reference item is included in several History of user activity patterns developed during the operation phase = -8. — A machine-readable program storage device that can step-by-step perform a program that can be executed by the machine to execute a program that provides a window to display the day and time. The steps of the method, the method includes the following steps: (i) in the first operation stage, the window properties determined by the built-in conditional brain screen are determined; Bedin Yuer (i I) monitors changes in the nature of prompts input by the user to The implementation of the changes in the built-in conditions of the window, thus reflecting the user-specific window activity styles for user development in the first stage of operation; (1 1 1) forming a reference item including step (ii) history of window activity styles, and '(1 v) During the second operation stage g, the second use of the reference item to generate the instantaneous window of the display 'The instantaneous window has been adaptively modified by the built-in conditional window, so its nature is related to the development of the first-stage user Special window-like activity <. 9. An electric shoe system suitable for providing an adaptive computer screen window display screen, the system includes: (i) a central processing unit device for determining in a first operation stage to be displayed on a computer screen under built-in conditions The nature of the window; (ii) The central processing unit device 'is used to monitor the change of the nature of the prompt input by the operator to perform the change-change of the built-in conditions of the window, thus reflecting the user-specific characteristics of the user development in the first operation stage. Window activity style; (iii) a central processing unit device for forming a window activity 第15頁 449702 六、申請專利範圍 樣式史之參考項;以及 (i v)中央處理單元裝置,用以於第二操作階段期間, 使用該參考項產生顯示器的瞬時視窗,該瞬時視窗已經由 内設條件視窗自適應修改,故其性質交互關聯於第一操作 階段使两者發展的使用者特殊視窗活動樣式。 1 0. —種電腦系統,包含: (i )開放迴路結構,包含: a) —内設營幕節點; b ) —力σ總節點; C ) 一由該内設螢幕節點導出的第一輸入向量用以輸 入至加總節點,以及包含一來自先前操作階段之電腦顯示 内設螢幕; d) —第二輸入向量至該力總節點,包含一使用者產 生的顯示螢幕用,於電流操作階段輸入至加總節點; 該加總節點可接收第一及第二輸入向量及輸出一第 一信號;以及 e) —顯示處理模組,其接收第一信號並輸出一結果 顯示螢幕;以及 (i i) 一封閉迴路結構,包含一回授迴路其係藉下列動 作關閉環繞開放迴路結構: a) 感測目前顯示晝面之變化; b) 記憶於目前操作階段發展的>斤得變化史;以及 c) 產生一顯示螢幕其係與目前操作階段發展的變化 史有交互關聯,用以對内設螢幕節點輸出一新的内設螢幕Page 15 449702 VI. Reference items for the history of patent application scope; and (iv) a central processing unit device used to generate a transient window of the display using the reference item during the second operation phase, which has been built-in The conditional window is adaptively modified, so its nature is interactively related to the user's special window activity style that enables the two to develop in the first operation stage. 1 0. A computer system including: (i) an open loop structure including: a)-a built-in camp screen node; b)-a force σ total node; C) a first input derived from the built-in screen node The vector is used to input to the summing node and includes a computer display built-in screen from the previous operation phase; d) — The second input vector to the force total node includes a user-generated display screen for the current operation phase Input to the summing node; the summing node may receive the first and second input vectors and output a first signal; and e) a display processing module that receives the first signal and outputs a result display screen; and (ii) ) A closed loop structure, including a feedback loop, which closes the open loop structure by: a) sensing the current display of the day-to-day changes; b) memorizing > the history of changes in the current operating phase; and c) Generate a display screen which is interactively related to the change history of the current operation stage development, and is used to output a new built-in screen to the built-in screen node 第16頁 449702Page 16 449702 第17頁Page 17
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