447142 五、發明說明（1) 本發明係有關於一種太陽電池模組，輯55,丨β + 付别疋有關於一 種可使組裝便利且降低成本之太陽電池模組。 近年來’隨著環保意識的抬頭，如何矣盖以 J文吾地運用資源 已成為大家所重視的課題，太陽能的利用即為上' 'V •課 7¾¾ 之 一。習知太陽電池模組10如第la、lb圖所示，其封裝技術 是將數片太陽電能板3封裝成一組模組。 Λ 參考第1 b圖’習知太陽電池模組1 0之組裝方法為以一 大片玻璃5(或透光率高之材料），塗佈一層薄妙（橡)‘穆^ = 太陽電能板3之正、負極8以導線9 一片片串、並聯焊接’ 後，再塗佈一層薄矽（橡）膠2，蓋一基板丨，邊緣以鋁或其 他材料之外框6組裝而成’其防水、防霧氣較困難；標號^ 代表一配線盒。組裝程序也許相反或有其他方式，但”都'是 數片或數十片太陽電能板3封裝成一組模組6 驾知太電池模組1 〇因為模組龐大，儲存空間大，封 裝設備碩大且昂貴，搬運移動困難，製成及搬運之不良率 高，材料及成品庫存金額高，為求太陽電池光電轉換效率 咼及面積大之強度要求，必須使用大、厚且透光率好之玻 璃，且必須使用結線盒7，使模組厚度增加，體積變大， 成本增加。 對於使用者而言，當其中一片太陽電能板3失效時， 必須整個模組換掉，費用昂貴’模組架設時因重量較重、 面積大，搬運移動不易，需俵用重機具辅助或設置困難度 高，費用較高’致整個系統昂貴，所以整體經營不容易。 有鑑於此，本發明之目的係為了解決上述問題而提供447142 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention relates to a solar cell module, and the series 55, β + Fubei relates to a solar cell module that can facilitate assembly and reduce costs. In recent years, with the rising awareness of environmental protection, how to use resources in J Wenwu has become a topic that everyone attaches importance to, and the use of solar energy is one of the 'V • lessons 7¾¾. The conventional solar cell module 10 is shown in Figs. 1a and 1b, and its packaging technology is to package several solar power boards 3 into a group of modules. Λ Refer to Figure 1b, “The assembly method of the conventional solar cell module 10 is to use a large piece of glass 5 (or a material with high light transmittance) and apply a thin layer (rubber)” Mu ^ = Solar power board 3 The positive and negative electrodes 8 are connected in series by wires 9 in parallel, and then coated with a thin layer of silicon (rubber) glue 2 to cover a substrate. The edges are assembled with aluminum or other materials outside the frame 6. 'It is waterproof 2. Anti-fog is more difficult; the symbol ^ represents a wiring box. The assembly process may be reversed or there are other ways, but "all" are several or dozens of solar power boards 3 packaged into a group of modules 6 Driving know too battery module 1 〇 Because the module is huge, storage space is large, packaging equipment is huge It is expensive, difficult to move, has a high defect rate of manufacturing and handling, and has a high inventory of materials and finished products. In order to obtain the solar cell photoelectric conversion efficiency and large area strength requirements, large, thick, and good light transmission glass must be used. And the junction box 7 must be used to increase the thickness of the module, increase the volume, and increase the cost. For users, when one of the solar power boards 3 fails, the entire module must be replaced, which is expensive. Due to the heavy weight and large area, it is not easy to carry and move, it needs to be assisted by heavy equipment or it is difficult to set up, the cost is high, and the entire system is expensive, so the overall operation is not easy. In view of this, the object of the present invention is to Provided to solve the above problems
447 142 五、發明說明（2) '——- 利且降低成本。 池模组，包括：外殼； 設置於太陽電能板上的 -種巧電池模組，其可使組裝便 在本發明中’提供一種太陽電 設置於外殼上的太陽電能板；以及 上蓋，由具有尚透光率的材料製成 =在本，明令，更包括：設置在外殼和太陽電能板之 間的一枯著層，以及設置在太陽電能板和上蓋之間的第 二粘著層。 又在本發明中，外殼更包括與太陽電能板之電極電性 連接的至少一突出部；且在外殼上形成至少—貫穿孔，用 以容納太陽電能板之電極。 又在本發明中’更包括：設置在貫穿孔中連接點； 連接突出部和太陽電能板之電極的第一導線；以及連接連 接點和太陽電能板之電極的第二導線。 又在本發明中’上蓋為玻璃’第一粘著層和第二粘著 層由矽膠製成，外殼由塑膠製成。 以下’就圖式說明本發明之太陽電池模組的實施例d 圖式簡單說明 第1 a圖係顯示習知太陽電池模組之示意圖. 第1 b圖係顯示習知太陽電池模组之剖面圖. 第2a圖係顯示本發明之太陽電池模組之示意圖； 第2b圖係顯示本發明之太陽電池模組之音]面圖|以及 第3圖係顯示數個本發明之太陽電池模組組合後之示 意圖。 [符號說明]447 142 V. Description of the invention (2) '——- benefit and reduce costs. The battery module includes: a housing; a smart battery module provided on a solar power board, which can be assembled in the present invention, and provides a solar power board provided with solar power on the housing; and an upper cover, which has Made of a material with high light transmittance = In the present, the order, further includes: a dead layer provided between the shell and the solar power board, and a second adhesive layer provided between the solar power board and the upper cover. In the present invention, the housing further includes at least one protruding portion electrically connected to the electrode of the solar power board; and at least a through-hole is formed in the housing to receive the electrode of the solar power board. In the present invention, '' further includes: a connection point provided in the through-hole; a first wire connecting the protrusion and the electrode of the solar power board; and a second wire connecting the connection point and the electrode of the solar power board. Also in the present invention, the "cover is glass", the first adhesive layer and the second adhesive layer are made of silicon rubber, and the casing is made of plastic. In the following, the embodiment of the solar cell module of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The diagram is briefly explained. Figure 1a shows a schematic diagram of a conventional solar cell module. Figure 1b shows a cross section of a conventional solar cell module. Fig. 2a is a schematic diagram showing the solar cell module of the present invention; Fig. 2b is a diagram showing the sound of the solar cell module of the present invention] Surface view | and Fig. 3 is a view showing several solar cell modules of the present invention Schematic diagram after combination. [Symbol Description]
447142 五、發明說明（3) 1基板、2矽（橡）膠、3太陽電能板' 4矽（橡） 膠、5玻璃、6外框、7接線盒、8負極、9導線、10 習知太陽電池模組、2〇太陽電池模組、21外殼、22第 一钻著層、23太陽電能板、24第二粘著層、25上蓋、 26突出部、27a第一導線、271)第二導線、28貫穿孔、 2 9連接點。 以下參考第2a、2b圖說明本發明之太陽電池模組。 如第2b圖所示，本發明之太陽電池模組2〇係以一外殼 21作為基底’而在外殼21底部上設置一太陽電能板23，兩 者間係藉由第一粘著層22進行接合；又在太陽電能板23上 設置一上蓋25 ’此兩者間則藉由第二粘著層24進行接合。 應注意的是每一模組2 〇僅設置—個太陽電能板23，可去除 習知缺點，而更添組裝時的方便性。 外殼21可設置至少^突出部26，其藉由第一導線27a ^太陽電能板23之電極電性連接；且在外殼21上更形成至 少一貫穿孔28，此貫穿孔28内設有連接點29，其藉由第二 導線27b與太陽電能板23之電極電性連接。藉此，突出部 26和連接點29可充當太陽電池模组2〇的正' 負極；另外， :於突出部26和連接點29設置數目並不只限於一個，因此 陽電池模組20可設有數個1、負極，更添使用 有之方便性。 ： 成，其為玻璃 矽膠製成，而 又，上蓋25係由具有高褒光率的材料 是較佳地。 - 又，第一粘著層22和第二粘著層24可由447142 V. Description of the invention (3) 1 substrate, 2 silicon (rubber) glue, 3 solar power board '4 silicon (rubber) glue, 5 glass, 6 outer frame, 7 junction box, 8 negative electrode, 9 lead, 10 Solar cell module, 20 solar cell module, 21 case, 22 first drilling layer, 23 solar power board, 24 second adhesive layer, 25 upper cover, 26 protrusions, 27a first lead, 271) second Wire, 28 through holes, 2 9 connection points. The solar cell module of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 2a and 2b. As shown in FIG. 2b, the solar cell module 20 of the present invention uses a casing 21 as a base ', and a solar power board 23 is provided on the bottom of the casing 21, and the two are carried out by the first adhesive layer 22 therebetween. And an upper cover 25 ′ is provided on the solar power board 23, and the two are joined by a second adhesive layer 24. It should be noted that each module 20 is provided with only one solar power board 23, which can remove the conventional shortcomings and add convenience during assembly. The housing 21 may be provided with at least ^ protrusions 26 which are electrically connected by electrodes of the first lead 27a ^ solar power board 23; and at least one through hole 28 is formed in the housing 21, and a connection point 29 is provided in the through hole 28 It is electrically connected to the electrodes of the solar power board 23 through the second wire 27b. Thereby, the protrusions 26 and the connection points 29 can serve as the positive and negative electrodes of the solar cell module 20; In addition, the number of the protrusions 26 and the connection points 29 is not limited to one, so the anode battery module 20 can be provided with several One, negative electrode, added convenience. : It is made of glass silicone, and the upper cover 25 is preferably made of a material having a high optical transmittance. -The first adhesive layer 22 and the second adhesive layer 24 may be
α47142 五、發明說明（4) 外殼21可由塑膠製成 本發明之太陽電池模組具有下列優點： 1. 電極製成凹（貫穿孔）、凸（突出部）狀，凸出之電極 作成端子或導線易於插入及拔出之裝置，凹之電極作成與 凸出之電極配合之裝置； 2. 每一太陽電池模組可互相串、並聯，並且組裝、拆 卸容易； 3. 因為模組很小，模組成本低； 4·封裝設備縮小化，設備投資金額大幅降低； 5. 適合自動化量產； 6. 搬運移動容易，生產時、攜帶時方便、容易； 7. 製程及搬運之不良率大幅降低，成本大幅降低； 8. 儲存空間小，枯料及成品庫存金額低； 9. 外殼採合成塑膠或樹脂等材料成型或壓鑄等方法製 成，成本大幅降低； 10. 外殼可裝設配合自動化生產之各種導引定位裝 置： 11. 外殼之顏色可配合景觀作成各種顏色、彩色、圖 畫、標誌等等造型，達到美化的目的； 12. 外殼之外形可配合景觀作成各種型式、圖畫、標 總等等造型，達到美化的目的， 13. 外殼之外形可配合裝設地點作成各種定位、固定 之裝置，達到美化、固定及造型漂亮的目的。如裝設在屋 頂之波浪板，裝設在瓦片之屋頂，裝設在各種交通工具上 447142α47142 5. Description of the invention (4) The housing 21 can be made of plastic. The solar cell module of the present invention has the following advantages: 1. The electrodes are made into a concave (through hole), convex (protruding) shape, and the protruding electrode is used as a terminal or a lead. Easy to insert and remove the device, the concave electrode is made to match the protruding electrode; 2. Each solar cell module can be connected in series and parallel to each other, and it is easy to assemble and disassemble; 3. Because the module is small, the mold Low group cost; 4 · Reduced packaging equipment, greatly reduced the amount of equipment investment; 5. Suitable for automated mass production; 6. Easy to move and move, convenient and easy to produce and carry; 7. Significantly reduce the defect rate of process and handling, The cost is greatly reduced; 8. The storage space is small, and the amount of dead materials and finished products is low; 9. The casing is made of synthetic plastic or resin and other methods such as molding or die casting, and the cost is greatly reduced; 10. The casing can be installed to cooperate with various automated production Guide and positioning device: 11. The color of the shell can be matched with the landscape to make various colors, colors, pictures, signs, etc., to achieve the purpose of beautification; 12. The shell Shape can be made with various types of landscape, pictures, and so the total standard shape, to beautify the object, the shape of the housing 13. The mounting location may be made with various positioning, the fixing means, to beautify, beautiful shape and fixed objects. Such as the wave board installed on the roof, installed on the tiled roof, installed on various vehicles 447142
之固定架，如汽車、（雷叙、 υ * ^冤動）機車、（電動）腳踏車、卡車、 ^櫃、火車、飛機、輪船、艦艇等。 卞車、 1 4.因為面積小，用鲂祛 ,^. 用較居之玻螭就可以透光率好，士 形玻璃之成本低，容易取得，太 此 高. 于 太陽電池光電轉換效率提 輕 低 15·模組與模組之間之組裝、拆卸相當容易，且 面積小、體積小，非常適合])1γ ; 里 16. 可作成玩具上之應用，如玩具之電動車等等； 17. 如其中一片失效，使用者可自行更換模組，費用 如需追加，依使用者需要之小模組數量追加即可，身 價較習知模組低很多； 18.模組架設時因重量較輕、面積小搬運移動容 易，不需使用重機具辅助’設置費用較低，致整個系統便 宜； ， 1 9·本發明之太陽電池模組係以每一小片太陽電能板 即封裝成一模組； \ 20.母個太陽電池模組之正負極有一個至數個。 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上，然其並非用以 限定本發明，任何熟習此項技藝者，在不脫離本發明之精 神和範圍内’當可作些許之更動與潤飾，因此本發明之保 護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Fixed frames, such as cars, (Lei Xu, υ * ^ injustice) locomotives, (electric) bicycles, trucks, cabinets, trains, airplanes, ships, ships, etc.卞 Car, 1 4. Because the area is small, use 鲂 to remove, ^. Use the glass dwelling can have good light transmittance, the cost of the glass-shaped glass is low, easy to obtain, too high. It improves the photoelectric conversion efficiency of solar cells. Light and light 15 · The assembly and disassembly between the module and the module is quite easy, and the area is small and the volume is very suitable]) 1γ; li 16. can be used for toys, such as electric cars for toys; 17 If one of them fails, the user can replace the module by himself. If the cost needs to be added, it can be added according to the number of small modules required by the user. The value is much lower than the conventional module. 18. Because the module is light in weight, Small area, easy to move and move, no need to use heavy equipment to assist, the installation cost is low, making the entire system cheap; 1.9 · The solar cell module of the present invention is packaged into a module with each small solar power board; \ 20 There are one to several positive and negative electrodes of the mother solar cell module. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications and retouching without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
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