TW446740B - Release compositions - Google Patents
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- TW446740B TW446740B TW087116530A TW87116530A TW446740B TW 446740 B TW446740 B TW 446740B TW 087116530 A TW087116530 A TW 087116530A TW 87116530 A TW87116530 A TW 87116530A TW 446740 B TW446740 B TW 446740B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/08—Ingredients agglomerated by treatment with a binding agent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/346—Clay
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
- C09D183/06—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J7/00—Adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J7/40—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners
- C09J7/401—Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by release liners characterised by the release coating composition
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2400/00—Presence of inorganic and organic materials
- C09J2400/20—Presence of organic materials
- C09J2400/28—Presence of paper
- C09J2400/283—Presence of paper in the substrate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J2483/00—Presence of polysiloxane
- C09J2483/005—Presence of polysiloxane in the release coating
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
446 7 4 0 A7 ____B7 _ 五、發明説明(ί ) 技術領域 本發明係關於剝離組合物,並且更特定而言,是關於 可輻射固化的矽酮剝離塗層組合物,其包含表面處理過的 微粒固體。 本發明之背景 舉例而言,剝離塗層組合物是用於塗覆用做剝離襯底 (backing sheets,有時候稱爲保護剝離片或剝離襯裡)之紙 張或薄膜,其覆蓋在使用於壓感產品,例如:標籤、轉印紙 、膠帶、等的壓感黏著劑之上。該壓感黏著劑黏附於該剝 離襯底的剝離塗覆表面,足以使得該對壓感產品在使用之 前能被處理。當使用此產品時,該剝離襯底被撕下並且丟 棄。曝露的壓感黏著劑被壓到該壓感產品所要黏賡的表面 上。已知種類的剝離襯底包括紙質的剝離襯底,其中該紙 張的一面(剝離面)是以矽酮聚合物或共聚物塗覆過的。 矽酮聚合物以及共聚物已廣汎地用做紙張、薄膜等的 剝離層,因爲其本質上的表面能量很低。理想的是矽酮塗 覆的剝離紙張及薄膜具有一個夠低的剝離力,而能使剝離 襯底容易地從壓感黏著劑塗覆基材移除,但不會低到使剝 離襯底,在一般遭遇處理及印刷、模切(die-cmting)及基料 剝離等加工的外力之前,就會從壓感黏著劑上分離。"剝離 力"被定義爲將剝離塗覆基材從黏著劑上撕下或分離所需要 的力量。 使用於習知技藝中、用來製造塗層組合物的矽酮聚合 __________3_·___ 本紙张尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐〉 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再炎寫本頁) 訂. -M. 經濟部智蒽財產局員工消费合作社印製 II! 經濟部智慈財產局員工涓費合作社印製446 7 4 0 A7 ____B7 _ V. Description of the Invention (Technical Field) The present invention relates to a release composition, and more particularly, to a radiation-curable silicone release coating composition comprising a surface-treated Particulate solids. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION For example, a release coating composition is used to coat a paper or film used as a backing sheet (sometimes referred to as a protective release sheet or release liner). Products, such as: pressure sensitive adhesives for labels, transfer paper, tape, etc. The pressure-sensitive adhesive is adhered to the release-coated surface of the release substrate, which is sufficient to enable the pair of pressure-sensitive products to be processed before use. When using this product, the release substrate was torn off and discarded. The exposed pressure-sensitive adhesive is pressed onto the surface to which the pressure-sensitive product is to adhere. Known types of release substrates include paper-based release substrates in which one side (release side) of the paper is coated with a silicone polymer or copolymer. Silicone polymers and copolymers have been widely used as release layers for paper, films, etc. because of their inherently low surface energy. It is desirable that the silicone-coated release paper and film have a sufficiently low peel force, so that the release substrate can be easily removed from the pressure-sensitive adhesive-coated substrate, but not so low as to make the release substrate, It is separated from the pressure-sensitive adhesive before it is generally exposed to external forces such as processing and printing, die-cmting, and substrate peeling. " Peeling force " is defined as the force required to tear or separate the release-coated substrate from the adhesive. Silicone polymerization used in conventional techniques to make coating compositions __________ 3_ · ___ This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before writing (This page) Order. -M. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy II! Printed by the Employees Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy
4674 Ο Α7 Β7 __ — — — — · ~ ~ ~ · ~ ' * * · . — — 五、發明説明(>) 物及共聚物(有時候稱爲聚有機矽氧烷)可被輻射固化或 熱固化。以輻射固化的聚合物比熱固化的聚合物具有許多 .的優點包括:對某些基材有較佳的黏著力 '較高的固化加工 速度、以及較低的高速剝離。然而,以輻射固化的聚合物 之成本顯著大於一般比熱固化的聚合物。其優點是提供輻 射固化聚合物之形式爲:谷許其使用對特定用途所須之減少 份量的聚合物,但仍舊維持該聚合物的有效性。 可在有或無感光劑存在下輻射固化之含官能基團的聚 有機矽氧烷類已揭述於各種專利當作有效的矽酮剝離組合 物。美國專利3,726,710號敘述可輻射固化的剝離組合物 ,其含具有烯烴系不飽和有機基團的聚有機矽氧烷,以及 —個感光劑。該組合物可塗覆到一個紙基材上,並且曝露 於高強度的輻射來固化,而產生一個剝離塗層。 具有丙嫌酸醋或甲基丙嫌酸酯基團連結到SiC基團上 之聚有機矽氧烷類,做爲用於片狀載體之可輻射固化塗層 物質的用途,舉例而言’敘述於美國專利第3,87S,263號 ;第 4,064,286 號;第 4,963,438 號;第 4,908,274 號;第 4,978,726 號;以及第 5,034,491 號中。 製造剝離塗餍組合物之聚有機矽氧烷類的使用’被敘 述於美國專利第4,279,717號;第4,313,988號;第 4,421,904 號;第 4,547,431 號;第 4,822,687 號;第 5,217,805 號;第 5,279,860 號:第 5,332,797 號;以及第 5,360,833 號。 已知在聚合物系統,例如:強化塑膠以及塗料中,使用 4 本紙張尺度適用中國囪象襟準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨〇><297公釐) 4 46 7 4 04674 Ο Α7 Β7 __ — — — — · ~ ~ ~ · ~ '* * ·. — — 5. Description of the Invention (>) Compounds and copolymers (sometimes called polyorganosiloxanes) can be cured by radiation or Thermal curing. Radiation-cured polymers have many advantages over heat-cured polymers. Advantages include better adhesion to certain substrates, 'higher curing speeds, and lower high-speed peeling. However, the cost of radiation-cured polymers is significantly greater than that of polymers typically cured by heat. This has the advantage of providing the radiation curable polymer in the form of a polymer that reduces the amount of polymer required for a particular application, but still maintains the effectiveness of the polymer. Functional group-containing polyorganosiloxanes that can be radiation-cured in the presence or absence of a photosensitizer have been disclosed in various patents as effective silicone release compositions. U.S. Patent No. 3,726,710 describes a radiation-curable release composition containing a polyorganosiloxane having an olefin-based unsaturated organic group, and a photosensitizer. The composition can be applied to a paper substrate and cured by exposure to high intensity radiation, resulting in a release coating. Polyorganosiloxanes having a propionic acid vinegar or methacrylic acid ester group linked to a SiC group, for use as a radiation-curable coating material for a sheet-shaped carrier, for example, 'narrative' In U.S. Patent Nos. 3,87S, 263; 4,064,286; 4,963,438; 4,908,274; 4,978,726; and 5,034,491. The use of polyorganosiloxanes to make release coating compositions is described in US Patent Nos. 4,279,717; 4,313,988; 4,421,904; 4,547,431; 4,822,687; 5,217,805; 5,279,860 : No. 5,332,797; and No. 5,360,833. It is known that in polymer systems, such as reinforced plastics and coatings, 4 paper sizes are applicable to the Chinese Standard (CNS) A4 (2 丨 〇 > < 297 mm) 4 46 7 4 0
濟 部 智 慧 財 L· 局 消 费 合 作 社 印 製 五、發明説明(々) 顆粒固體,例如:塡充物及色料。已經用於製造強化塑膠之 顆粒固體的實例包括:三水合鋁、碳酸鈣、黏土類、矽酸鈣 、氧化矽、滑石、雲母、重晶石、白雲石、以及實心或中 空的玻璃珠。已經使用於塗料的色料包括:二氧化鈦、碳黑 '氧化鐵、以及酞花青。這些顆粒固體尙未使用在習知技 藝中的砂酮剝離組合物,因爲事實上此類顆粒固體與矽酮 聚合物是不相容的。_ 美國專利第3,503,782號中揭示不同的剝離紙,其具 有第一剝離劑的起始塗層、以及塗覆在起始塗層的一部分 _h的第二剝離劑塗層,每一個剝離劑具有不同的剝離特性 °該參考文獻指出:細分形式的塡充物質可添加到剝離劑塗 層中’以控制流變性質以及剝離特性。該塡充物質被確定 爲碳酸錦、二氧化鈦、氧化矽、氧化鋁、雲母、矽酸鈣、 氧化鋅、氧化鐵、聚氯乙烯、聚酯類、聚醯胺類、以及聚 碳酸酯類》 本發明之 本1發明係關於剝離塗層組合物,其包含一種可輻射固 化的聚有機矽氧烷、以及表面處理過的顆粒固體。.本發明 也係關於〜種製造剝離塗覆基材的方法,其包括以前述的 剝離塗層組合物塗覆到基材上,並且將其曝露於輻射中來 固化該塗層。本發明係關於以前述之方法所製造的剝離塗 覆物件。本發明也關於多層化物件,其包含第一基材、第 二基材、前述之曝露於輻射而固化的剝離塗層組合物、以 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ;裝· 、·ιτ 本紙張尺度適用中國自家標华(CNS) A4規格(210χ297公釐 446 7 4 0 A? ______ B7 _ 五、發明説明(屮) 及一種壓感黏著劑,該剝離塗層組合物被黏著到第—基材 上,該壓感黏著劑被黏著到第二基材上,並且該剝離塗層 組合物以及壓感黏著劑互相黏著。 '較佳县體實施例之說明’ 可用於本發明之可輻射固化的聚有機矽氧烷類可以是 任何習知技藝已知中之可輻射固化的聚有機矽氧院。這些 化合物包括:可輻射固化的環氧基聚有機矽氧烷類。這些化 合物有時候係指可輻射固化的聚有機矽氧烷類或砂嗣類, 並且特別包含可輻射固化的聚二甲基矽氧烷類。 該聚有機矽氧烷可包含丙烯氧基團、甲基丙燦氧基團 、或其組合。不同之含丙烯氧基團或甲基丙烯氧基團的聚 有機矽氧烷,可與本發明的剝離塗層組合物一起使用。在 一個具體實施例中,可用於本肆明之含丙烯氧基團及/或甲 基丙烯氧基團的聚有機矽氧烷化合物,可以下列化學式表 示: [Rn(Si〇4_n/2] m ⑴ 其中在式(I)中,每一個R是丙烯氧基、甲基丙烯氧基 、未經取代之含從1至20個碳原子的單價烴基團、或經取 -代的的單價烴基團,其中取代基是選自包括氯基-、氟基-、氰基-、醯胺基-、硝基-、脲基-、異氰酸基-、羧烷氧基-'羥基-、丙烯氧基-、甲基丙烯氧基-、等的族群;η具有 約1.8至約2.2的平均値:且m具有是大於2的平均値, 而且在一個具體實施例中,大於約25,而在一個具體實施 ______6___ 本紙張尺度適用中國囪袁芬华(CNS ) A4規格i 2ΪΟΧ297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) :,裝. 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 44674 0 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(<) 例中,是從約100至約500 ;聚有機矽氧烷含有平均至少 一個R基團’該R基團包含如下的丙烯氧基團或甲基丙烯 氧基團: CH2 = C(X)C(0)-0- (Π) 其中在式(Π)中,X是氫或甲基。在式⑴中,以R表 Tpc的取代基包括’舉例而g,單價的脂肪基團,例如:甲基 、乙基、丙基、己基、等;單價的環脂肪基團,例如:環3 基、環戊基、等;芳基,例如:苯基、甲苯基、苄基、等; 烯基團’例如:乙烯基、烯丙基、3-丁烯基、等。經取代之 烴基團的R基團實例包括五氯苯基 '胺甲基、3_胺丙基、 等。 每一個丙烯氧基或甲基丙烯氧基經由一個碳_矽鍵或碳 -氧-矽鍵而附於矽酮主鏈上。更通常的是,平均存在從約2 至約2S個,並且在一個具體實施例中,有從約2至約10 個之含有丙烯氧基團或甲基丙烯氧基團的r_基團。或者, 用於本發明之含丙烯氧基團或甲基丙烯氧基團的聚有機矽 氧院化合物可定義爲:含有從約3重量百分比至約75重量 百分比的丙烯氧基團或甲基丙烯氧基團,並且在一個具體 實施例中’有從約3重量百分比至約50重量百分比的丙烯 氧基團或甲基丙烯氧基團。用於本發明之聚有機矽氧烷具 有從約1000至約20,000,並且在一個具體實施例中,從約 35〇0至約8000之平均分子量。也可使用較高分子量的聚 有機矽氧烷。 —般’在式(I)中的R基團具有.下列的結構: ____ 7 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標羋(CMS ) A4規格(210X297公釐} (请先^讀贫西之注意事項鼻填寫本頁) /.竿 訂 - 446740 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印奴 五、發明説明(g ) CH2 = C(X)C(0)-0-R'- (Ill) 其中在式(ΠΙ)中,R'是從i至約15個碳原子的二價烴 基團、或在烷撐部分中含從1至約4個碳原子的氧烷撐基 團。 式(ΠΙ)的含丙烯氧基團或甲基丙烯氧基團的聚有機矽 氧烷,舉例而言’可藉由將含羥基或環氧基的矽氧烷與丙 烯酸或甲基丙烯酸反應而製得。含羥基的矽氧烷可藉由將 反應性矽氧烷(例如:含鹵素)與多羥基化合物,例如:乙二醇 、丙二醇、丙三醇或季戊四醇反應而製得。 上述的聚有機矽氧烷可以是直鏈或支鏈的,並且在一 個具體實施例中,其實質上是直鏈的。一如於習知此藝者 所了解的,(ΙΠ)的聚有機矽氧烷在分子的終端也具有適當 數量的終端單元,R3SiO-,其中R如前述所定義。 上述之含丙烯氧基團及/或甲基丙烯氧基團的聚有機矽 氧烷通常是流體,其具有從約25泊厘至約10,000泊厘 (cps)的黏度範圍。上述之聚有機矽氧烷的種類是已知於習 知技藝中的,並且各種產生此類聚有機矽氧烷的方法被揭 述於美國專利第3,878,263號、第4,064,286號、第 4,301,268 號、第 4,306,050 號、第 4,908,274 號 ' 第 4,963,438 號、第 4,978,726 號、以及 5,034,491 號,其倂於 本文以供參考,其揭示含丙烯酸酯或甲基丙烯酸酯的聚有 機矽氧烷,以及用於本發明組合物中含丙烯氧基及/或甲基 丙烯氧基之聚有機矽氧烷的製備方法。 含丙烯氧基團及/或甲基丙烯氧基團之聚有機矽氧烷可 _______^_____ 本紙張尺適用中國®家標準 ( CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐1 1. 衣 訂 ... (諳^:閱讀背面之注意事項再灰寫本頁) 經濟部智.¾財產局員工消费合作社印製 446 74 0 A7 B7 五、發明説明(1) 商業上得自:舉例而言,維吉尼亞州霍伯維爾的勾德施密特 化學公司(Goldschmidt Chemica丨 Corp.,Hopewell,Va.)_旬德 施密特的(Go丨dschmidt’s)矽酮丙烯酸酯系列包括:二甲基聚 矽氧烷,可以一般商標名稱Tergo® RC1'得到,並且更特定 的是例如 RC 450、RC 450N、RC 706、RC 707、RC 710、 RC 720以及RC 726等名稱。這些聚有機矽氧烷的一些是 以丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸與含羥基或環氧基的二甲基聚矽氧 烷反應而製備的種類。含環氧基的有用聚有機矽氧烷可得 .自奇異(General E丨ectric)之商品名稱UV 9315。 在一個具體實施例中,可使用之可輻射固化的剝離組 合物包括含丙烯氧基團及/或甲基丙烯氧基團之聚有機矽氧 烷,並且更進一步地包含丙烯酸酯化或甲基丙烯酸酯化之 有機多羥基化合物或多胺基化合物。聚有機矽氧烷對丙烯 酸酯化及甲基丙烯酸酯化之多羥基化合物及多胺基化合物 的重量比率可在一個廣汎範圍中變化。因此,該混合物可 包含從約2重量百分比至約90重量百分比的聚有機矽氧烷 ,以及從約10重量百分比至約98重量百分比之丙烯酸酯 化或甲基丙烯酸酯化之多羥基及/或多胺基化合物。在一個 具體實施例中,此混合物包含從約2重量百分比至約7重 量百分比的聚有機矽氧烷,以及從約93重量百分比至約 98重量百分比之丙烯酸酯化或甲基丙烯酸酯化之多羥基及/ 或多胺基化合物。 本發明的剝離組合物可包含多於一個丙烯酸酯化或甲 基丙烯酸酯化之有機多羥基化合物或多胺基化合物的混合 __9 ___ 本紙張尺度適用令囤_农榇準(CNS ) A4規格(210X2.97公釐) (請先04讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by L. Bureau of Consumer Affairs Co., Ltd. of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Economics. V. Description of Invention (々) Particulate solids, such as tinctures and pigments. Examples of particulate solids that have been used to make reinforced plastics include aluminum trihydrate, calcium carbonate, clays, calcium silicates, silica, talc, mica, barite, dolomite, and solid or hollow glass beads. Colorants that have been used in coatings include: titanium dioxide, carbon black 'iron oxide, and phthalocyanine. These particulate solids are not used in the conventional art-based ketone stripping compositions because of the fact that such particulate solids are incompatible with silicone polymers. _ U.S. Patent No. 3,503,782 discloses different release papers having a starting coating of a first release agent and a second release agent coating applied on a portion of the starting coating_h, each release agent having Different peeling characteristics ° This reference states that subdivided filling materials can be added to the release agent coating to control rheological properties and peeling characteristics. The filling materials are identified as carbonate, bromide, titania, silica, alumina, mica, calcium silicate, zinc oxide, iron oxide, polyvinyl chloride, polyesters, polyamides, and polycarbonates. Invention 1 of the present invention relates to a release coating composition comprising a radiation-curable polyorganosiloxane and a surface-treated particulate solid. The present invention also relates to a method for manufacturing a release-coated substrate, which comprises applying the aforementioned release coating composition to a substrate and exposing it to radiation to cure the coating. The present invention relates to a release-coated article produced by the aforementioned method. The present invention also relates to a multilayered article, which comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, the aforementioned release coating composition cured by exposure to radiation, and (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page); · , · Ιτ This paper size applies to China's own standard Chinese (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm 446 7 4 0 A? ______ B7 _ V. Description of the invention (屮) and a pressure-sensitive adhesive, the release coating composition It is adhered to the first substrate, the pressure-sensitive adhesive is adhered to the second substrate, and the release coating composition and the pressure-sensitive adhesive are adhered to each other. 'Description of the preferred embodiment' can be used for The radiation-curable polyorganosiloxanes of the present invention may be any radiation-curable polyorganosiloxanes known in the art. These compounds include: radiation-curable epoxy-based polyorganosiloxanes These compounds are sometimes referred to as radiation-curable polyorganosiloxanes or sands, and specifically include radiation-curable polydimethylsiloxanes. The polyorganosiloxanes may contain propyleneoxy groups Methylpropanyl , Or a combination thereof. Different polyorganosiloxanes containing acryloxy or methacryloxy groups can be used with the release coating composition of the present invention. In a specific embodiment, it can be used in this shop The polyorganosiloxane compound containing propyleneoxy group and / or methacryloxy group can be represented by the following chemical formula: [Rn (Si〇4_n / 2] m ⑴ where each R in formula (I) Is propyleneoxy, methacryloxy, unsubstituted monovalent hydrocarbon group containing from 1 to 20 carbon atoms, or substituted-substituted monovalent hydrocarbon group, wherein the substituent is selected from the group consisting of chloro-, Fluoro-, cyano-, amido-, nitro-, ureido-, isocyanato-, carboxyalkoxy-'hydroxy-, acryloxy-, methacryloxy-, etc. Ethnic group; η has an average 値 of about 1.8 to about 2.2: and m has an average 値 which is greater than 2, and in a specific embodiment, greater than about 25, and in a specific implementation ______6___ This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese mound Yuan Fenhua ( CNS) A4 size i 2Ϊ〇 × 297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) :, Pack. Order the Ministry of Economy Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau 44674 0 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (<) In the example, it is from about 100 to about 500; polyorganosiloxane contains at least one on average R group 'This R group contains the following propyleneoxy or methacryloxy groups: CH2 = C (X) C (0) -0- (Π) where X is hydrogen in formula (Π) Or a methyl group. In formula (I), the substituents of Tpc represented by R include 'for example and g, monovalent fatty groups, such as: methyl, ethyl, propyl, hexyl, etc .; monovalent cycloaliphatic groups, For example: ring 3, cyclopentyl, etc .; aryl, such as: phenyl, tolyl, benzyl, etc .; alkenyl groups such as: vinyl, allyl, 3-butenyl, etc. Examples of the R group of the substituted hydrocarbon group include pentachlorophenyl'aminomethyl, 3-aminopropyl, and the like. Each propyleneoxy or methacryloxy group is attached to the silicone backbone via a carbon-silicon bond or a carbon-oxygen-silicon bond. More generally, there are from about 2 to about 2S on average, and in a specific embodiment, there are from about 2 to about 10 r- groups containing propyleneoxy or methacryloxy groups. Alternatively, the polyorganosiloxane compound containing a propyleneoxy group or a methacryloxy group used in the present invention may be defined as: containing from about 3% by weight to about 75% by weight of a propyleneoxy group or methpropylene Oxygen groups, and in one embodiment, there are propyleneoxy or methacryloxy groups from about 3 weight percent to about 50 weight percent. The polyorganosiloxane used in the present invention has an average molecular weight from about 1,000 to about 20,000, and in a specific embodiment, from about 350,000 to about 8,000. Higher molecular weight polyorganosiloxanes can also be used. —General 'The R group in formula (I) has the following structure: ____ 7 This paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CMS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (please first read the precautionary notes of the poor West nose (Fill in this page) /. Bookmark-446740 Α7 Β7 Employees' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives, Indus V. Invention Description (g) CH2 = C (X) C (0) -0-R'- (Ill) In formula (III), R 'is a divalent hydrocarbon group from i to about 15 carbon atoms, or an oxyalkylene group containing from 1 to about 4 carbon atoms in an alkylene moiety. Polyorganosiloxanes containing acryloxy or methacryloxy groups, for example 'can be prepared by reacting a hydroxyl or epoxy-containing silicone with acrylic or methacrylic acid. Siloxane can be prepared by reacting a reactive siloxane (eg, halogen-containing) with a polyhydroxy compound such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerol, or pentaerythritol. The above-mentioned polyorganosiloxane can be Is linear or branched, and in a specific embodiment, it is substantially linear. As is known to those skilled in the art, the aggregation of (ΙΠ) has Organic siloxanes also have a suitable number of terminal units at the terminal of the molecule, R3SiO-, where R is as defined above. The polyorganosiloxanes containing propyleneoxy and / or methacryloxy groups are usually A fluid having a viscosity range from about 25 poises to about 10,000 poises (cps). The types of polyorganosiloxanes described above are known in the art, and various types of polyorganosiloxanes are produced The methods are disclosed in U.S. Patent Nos. 3,878,263, 4,064,286, 4,301,268, 4,306,050, 4,908,274 '4,963,438, 4,978,726, and 5,034,491, which are hereby incorporated by reference, which A polyorganosiloxane containing acrylate or methacrylate, and a method for preparing a polyorganosiloxane containing propyleneoxy and / or methacryloxy used in the composition of the present invention are disclosed. Polyorganosiloxanes with methacrylic and / or methacrylic groups can be _______ ^ _____ This paper ruler is applicable to China® Home Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm1) 1. Clothes Binding ... (谙 ^: Read the notes on the back again (This page) The Ministry of Economics. ¾ Printed by the Staff Consumer Cooperatives of the Property Agency 446 74 0 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (1) Commercially available: For example, Gould Schmidt in Hobberville, Virginia Goldschmidt Chemica 丨 Corp., Hopewell, Va._Godschmidt's silicone acrylate series includes: dimethylpolysiloxane, available under the general trademark name Tergo® RC1 ' And more specific names such as RC 450, RC 450N, RC 706, RC 707, RC 710, RC 720, and RC 726. Some of these polyorganosiloxanes are those prepared by reacting acrylic acid or methacrylic acid with a hydroxypoly or epoxy-containing dimethylpolysiloxane. Useful polyorganosiloxanes containing epoxy groups are available under the trade name UV 9315 from General Ericectric. In a specific embodiment, a radiation-curable release composition that can be used includes a polyorganosiloxane containing acryloxy groups and / or methacryloxy groups, and further comprises an acrylate or a methyl group. Acrylated organic polyhydroxy compounds or polyamine compounds. The weight ratio of polyorganosiloxane to acrylated and methacrylated polyols and polyamines can vary within a wide range. Thus, the mixture may include from about 2 weight percent to about 90 weight percent polyorganosiloxane, and from about 10 weight percent to about 98 weight percent acrylated or methacrylated polyhydroxy and / or Polyamine compounds. In a specific embodiment, the mixture comprises from about 2 weight percent to about 7 weight percent polyorganosiloxane, and from about 93 weight percent to about 98 weight percent acrylated or methacrylated. Hydroxyl and / or polyamine compounds. The peeling composition of the present invention may include a mixture of more than one acrylated or methacrylated organic polyol or polyamine compound. __9 ___ Applicable to this paper size. Agricultural Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X2.97 mm) (Please read the notes on the back of the page before filling in this page)
446 7 4 0 Α7 Β7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(3) 物。此混合物可包含兩或多個衍生自多羥基化合物的衍生 物、兩或多個衍生自多胺基化合物的衍生物、一或多個衍 生自多經基化合物及一或多個衍生自多胺基化合物的混合 物。因此’在一個具體實施例中,該混合物包含從約40重 量百分比至約重量百分比之至少一個丙烯酸酯化或甲基 丙烯酸酯化多胺基寡聚物、以及從約30重量百分比至約 60重量百分比之至少一個丙嫌酸醋化或甲基丙嫌酸醋化多 經基化合物的一愒混合物。 在一個具體實施例中,丙烯酸酯化或甲基丙烯酸酯化 化合物的一部分可以液態的單丙烯酸酯取代。舉例而言, 在上述的混合物中,有從約1重量百分比至約2〇重量百分 比的聚丙烯酸酯可以液態的單丙烯酸酯取代’以改變該可 輻射固化矽酮剝離組合物的性質’以及在某些情況下之可 輻射固化剝離組合物的性質。該液態的單丙烯酸酯通常的 特色爲低黏度’例如:在25。(:下,是從約1至約5〇泊厘 (cps),並且這些單丙烯酸酯化合物是用來改進本發明之可 固化剝離組合物的流動性。此液態單丙烯酸酯的實例包括: 丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸丁酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、丙烯酸烯 丙酯、丙烯酸正-戊酯、丙烯酸苄酯、丙烯酸環己酯、丙烯 酸二乙胺基乙酯' 丙烯酸2-乙氧基乙酯、丙烯酸正-十二烷 基酯、丙烯酸正-辛酯、丙烯酸十八烷基酯等、相對應的甲 基丙烯酸酯、以及其混合物。 當以輻射聚合時,單丙烯酸酯以及甲基單丙烯酸酯化 合物不形成網路。然而,該單丙烯酸酯改變了由多官能基 (請先閱讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準(CNS ) Α4規格(21〇Χ2,97公釐〉 4467 4 Ο A7 B7 五、發明説明( 經濟部智慧財產局員工消#合作社印製 化丙烯酸酯所形成的網路。這些單丙烯酸酯化合物一般是 與多官能基化的丙烯酸酯及甲基丙烯酸酯共聚。 在一個具體實施例中’該聚有機矽氧烷是一個可固化 的環氧基聚有機矽氧烷。這些化合物可以下式表示: G〇(R2Si〇)a(RESiO)^G (IV) 其中在式(IV)中:每一個R分別爲從1至約18個碳原 子的烴基團,並且在一個具體實施例中,是1至約6個碳 原子;E是含環氧基的單價烴基團;g是一個以式R3Si-或 R2ESi-表示的矽基團’其中r是如上述所定義的;a爲約 10至約300範圍的數目,並且在一個具體實施例中是約50 至約200,而且b約2至約1〇範圍的數目。 在式(IV)中烴基團R的說明實例包括:烷基,例如:甲 基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、丁基、異丁基、第三」丁基、己 基、辛基、以及十八烷基;芳基,例如:苯基、荼基、聯苯 基(bisphenylyl);烷芳基,例如:甲苯基、二甲苯基;芳烷 基’例如:苯甲基、苯丙基以及苯己基;和環脂肪族基’例 如:環戊基、環己基以及3-環己丙基;以及含醚氧-或含酯 氧-的基團,例如:乙氧丙基、丁氧丁基、以及乙氧羰丙基 和類似物。矽氧烷基團:446 7 4 0 Α7 Β7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Invention (3). This mixture may comprise two or more derivatives derived from a polyhydroxy compound, two or more derivatives derived from a polyamine compound, one or more derivatives derived from a polyacryl compound, and one or more derivatives derived from a polyamine Base compound mixture. Thus, in a specific embodiment, the mixture comprises from about 40 weight percent to about weight percent of at least one acrylated or methacrylated polyamine oligomer, and from about 30 weight percent to about 60 weight Percentage of at least one propionate or methylpropionate mixture of polyacrylamide compounds. In a specific embodiment, a portion of the acrylated or methacrylated compound may be substituted with a liquid monoacrylate. For example, in the above-mentioned mixture, from about 1 weight percent to about 20 weight percent of the polyacrylate can be replaced by a liquid monoacrylate 'to change the properties of the radiation-curable silicone release composition' and Properties of radiation-curable release compositions in some cases. The liquid monoacrylate is typically characterized by a low viscosity ' (: Below, from about 1 to about 50 poises (cps), and these monoacrylate compounds are used to improve the flowability of the curable release composition of the present invention. Examples of this liquid monoacrylate include: acrylic acid Ethyl ester, butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, allyl acrylate, n-pentyl acrylate, benzyl acrylate, cyclohexyl acrylate, diethylaminoethyl acrylate '2-ethoxyethyl acrylate Esters, n-dodecyl acrylate, n-octyl acrylate, octadecyl acrylate, etc., corresponding methacrylates, and mixtures thereof. When polymerized by radiation, monoacrylate and methyl mono Acrylate compounds do not form a network. However, this monoacrylate is modified by a multifunctional group (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). 〇Χ2,97mm> 4467 4 〇 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Network of employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, a cooperative network printed with acrylates. These monoacrylate compounds are generally polyfunctionalized Copolymer of acrylate and methacrylate. In a specific embodiment, 'the polyorganosiloxane is a curable epoxy polyorganosiloxane. These compounds can be represented by the following formula: G〇 (R2Si〇) a (RESiO) ^ G (IV) wherein in formula (IV): each R is a hydrocarbon group of 1 to about 18 carbon atoms, and in a specific embodiment, 1 to about 6 carbon atoms; E is a monovalent hydrocarbon group containing an epoxy group; g is a silicon group represented by the formula R3Si- or R2ESi-, where r is as defined above; a is a number ranging from about 10 to about 300, and In a specific embodiment, it is about 50 to about 200, and b is a number ranging from about 2 to about 10. The illustrative examples of the hydrocarbon group R in the formula (IV) include: alkyl groups, for example, methyl, ethyl, and propyl , Isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, tertiary butyl, hexyl, octyl, and octadecyl; aryl groups, such as: phenyl, tardyl, bisphenylyl; alkylaryl , Such as: tolyl, xylyl; aralkyl ', such as: benzyl, phenylpropyl, and phenylhexyl; and cycloaliphatic, such as: cyclopentyl, Hexyl and 3-cyclohexylpropyl; and etheroxy- or esteroxy-containing groups such as ethoxypropyl, butoxybutyl, and ethoxycarbonylpropyl and the like. Siloxane groups :
R I. —SiO一I R 和R I. —SiO-I R and
R丨. -SiO—/I E 爲 在環氧基聚有機矽氧烷中是有秩序或雜亂無序排列的 Π 本紙張尺度適用肀國自家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2i〇X297公釐) (請•先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I'裝. -訂 446740 A7 B7 五、發明説明( 並且含環氧基之烴基團E中,含有至少一個環氧基 —C——C—- 其餘包含碳及氫,除了環氧乙烷的氧之外,此基團可 選擇地包含醚,-〇-,或羰基氧,例如: 〇 II ΌΟ E的說明實例包括: -ch2ch2chch2oR 丨. -SiO— / IE is an orderly or disorderly arrangement in epoxy polyorganosiloxane. This paper size is applicable to the country's own standard (CNS) A4 specification (2i × 297 mm) ( Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) I's installed. -Order 446740 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (and the epoxy group-containing hydrocarbon group E contains at least one epoxy group—C——C— -The rest contains carbon and hydrogen. In addition to the oxygen of ethylene oxide, this group optionally contains an ether, -0-, or a carbonyl oxygen, for example: 〇II ΌΟ E. Illustrative examples include: -ch2ch2chch2o
-CH(CH3)CHCH20 l___I -ch2ch2ch2och2chch2o [即:7 -縮水甘油氧丙基] I_t-CH (CH3) CHCH20 l___I -ch2ch2ch2och2chch2o [ie: 7-glycidoxypropyl] I_t
-CH,CH-CH, CH
[即環氧環己基)乙基] (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) :裝· -5 經濟部智慧財產局員工消愛合作社印製 -CH2CH{CH3)-[Ie epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl] (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page): Packed · -5 Printed by the Intellectual Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -CH2CH {CH3)-
CH, Ο -0CH2CHCH20 在上述的含環氧基的烴基團中,環氧基較佳的是位於 12 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(2]0X297公釐) 446 7 4 0 A7 B7___ 五、發明説明((丨) 終端的位置,但不必是終端基團。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 在一個具體實施例中,環氧基聚有機砂氧焼是那些R 爲甲基,並且E是沒-(3,4_環氧環己基)乙基或了_縮水甘油 +氧丙基。 該環氧基聚有機矽氧烷可以許多已知於習知技藝中的 方法製備,例如·.含= SiH反應性基團之氫化矽氧烷、與脂 肪族不飽和環氧基化合物的氯鉑酸催化加成反應;乙烯基 或類似不飽和矽氧烷的環氧化反應;以及格任亞(GriSnard) 類型的反應,舉例而言,敘述於E. P•普魯德門 (Plueddmann)以及G.方格(Fan§er)在美國化學學會期刊(J. Am. Chem. Soc.)、第 81 卷、第 2632-35 頁(1959 年),以及 美國專利第 4,279,717 號、第 5,258,480 號、第 5,360,833 號、第5,391,676號以及第5,397,813號中’其倂於本文以 供參考。 有用之環氧基聚有機矽氧烷的一個實例是商業上可得 之UV 9400,可得自奇異矽酮(GE Silicones)。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在一個具體實施例中,本發明的剝離塗層組合物進一 步包含一種以下式表示之有機矽氧烷共聚物’可以下列化 學式代表: (R3Si〇)x(Si04/2)y (V) 其中在式(V)中,每一個R分別爲烴基團或以下式表 示的基團: -0(0)C-(R*) = CH2 其中是氫或甲基或乙基;X是一個從約0.25至約 __________13-- -------—-— 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐〉 446740 A7 B7 五、發明説明(p ) 75的數目’並且在一個具體實施例中,是從約丨至約75, 而且在一個具體實施例中,是從約3至約26 ; y是一個從 約1至約56的數目’並且在一個具體實施例中,是從約 10至約20 ; ’而且X對y的比率是從約〇.3:1至約1.5, 並且在一個具體實施例中,是從約0.3:1至約1.3:1,並且 在一個具體實施例中,是從約0.7:1至約1.5:1,而且在一 個具體實施例中,是從約0.8:1,而在一個具體實施例中, 是從約0.65:1。這些化合物可具有高至約10,000之平均分 子量。在式(V)中的每一個R是相同或不同的,並且可包含 高至約10個碳原子,並且在一個具體實施例中,是約2至 6約個碳原子。每一個R可分別爲烷基,例如甲基、乙基 、異丙基、丁基或己基;烯基,例如乙烯基、烯丙基、己 烯基;芳基’例如苯基、甲苯基、二甲苯基;芳烷基,例 如/3-苯乙基、或/5-苯丙基;環脂肪族基;例如環戊基、環 己基、或環己烯基;或丙烯酸基,丙烯酸基酯或甲基丙烯 酸酯。本發明的剝離組合物可包含以式(V)所表示之種類的 共聚物’其濃度高至約90重量百分比,以本發明之剝離組 合物的總重量爲基礎。 以式(V)所表示之種類的共聚物有時候係指習知技藝中 的MQ樹脂’因爲R^SiO基團是一個單官能基基團及 Si〇4/2基團是—個四官能基基團之事實。此種類的共聚物 是已熟知於習知技藝中的,並且舉例而言,被揭述於美國 專利第2,676,182號中,其倂於本文以供參考其教示之有 關此共聚物的製備。簡單地槪述:這些共聚物的可藉由使用 本紙張尺度適用中國國彖標率(CNS ) A4現格(210X297公釐〉 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再秦寫本頁) 訂- _k 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製CH, Ο -0CH2CHCH20 Among the above-mentioned epoxy group-containing hydrocarbon groups, the epoxy group is preferably located on 12 papers and is also applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (2) 0X297 mm) 446 7 4 0 A7 B7___ 5. Description of the invention ((丨) Terminal position, but not necessarily the terminal group. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) In a specific embodiment, the epoxy polyorganic sand oxocyanine is Those R are methyl and E is non- (3,4-epoxycyclohexyl) ethyl or glycidol + oxypropyl. The epoxy polyorganosiloxane can be known in many ways Prepared by methods such as ... Hydrogenated siloxanes containing = SiH reactive groups, chloroplatinic acid catalyzed addition reactions with aliphatic unsaturated epoxy compounds; vinyl or unsaturated siloxane-like rings Oxidation reactions; and GriSnard type reactions, for example, described in E. P. Plueddmann and G. Fan§er in the Journal of the American Chemical Society (J. Am Chem. Soc.), Volume 81, pages 2632-35 (1959), and U.S. Patent No. 4,279,717, Nos. 5,258,480, 5,360,833, 5,391,676, and 5,397,813 are incorporated herein by reference. An example of a useful epoxy-based polyorganosiloxane is commercially available UV 9400, available Obtained from GE Silicones. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. In a specific embodiment, the release coating composition of the present invention further comprises an organosiloxane copolymer represented by the following formula: The following chemical formulas represent: (R3Si〇) x (Si04 / 2) y (V) wherein in formula (V), each R is a hydrocarbon group or a group represented by the following formula: -0 (0) C- (R *) = CH2 where is hydrogen or methyl or ethyl; X is a range from about 0.25 to about __________13-----------— This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X297 mm> 446740 A7 B7 5. The number of invention description (p) 75 'and in a specific embodiment, from about 丨 to about 75, and in a specific embodiment, from about 3 to about 26; y is a number from about 1 to about 56 'and in a specific embodiment is from about 10 About 20; 'and the ratio of X to y is from about 0.3: 1 to about 1.5, and in a specific embodiment, from about 0.3: 1 to about 1.3: 1, and in a specific embodiment, Is from about 0.7: 1 to about 1.5: 1, and in a specific embodiment is from about 0.8: 1, and in a specific embodiment, from about 0.65: 1. These compounds may have an average molecular weight up to about 10,000. Each R in formula (V) is the same or different, and may contain up to about 10 carbon atoms, and in a specific embodiment, about 2 to about 6 carbon atoms. Each R may be an alkyl group, such as methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, butyl or hexyl; an alkenyl group such as vinyl, allyl, hexenyl; an aryl group such as phenyl, tolyl, Xylyl; aralkyl, such as / 3-phenethyl, or / 5-phenylpropyl; cycloaliphatic; such as cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, or cyclohexenyl; or acrylic, acrylate Or methacrylate. The release composition of the present invention may include a copolymer 'of the kind represented by formula (V) at a concentration as high as about 90% by weight based on the total weight of the release composition of the present invention. Copolymers of the type represented by formula (V) sometimes refer to MQ resins in the art, because the R ^ SiO group is a monofunctional group and the Si04 / 2 group is a tetrafunctional Facts about radicals. Copolymers of this kind are well known in the art and are, for example, disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 2,676,182, which is incorporated herein by reference for the teaching of its preparation. Briefly stated: These copolymers can be applied to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 standard (210X297 mm) by using this paper size (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page in Qin) Order-_k Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
Vf 4 46 74 0 A7 B7 五、發明説明Ό) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) 氫氯酸及異丙醇的混合物,酸化矽酸鈉的水溶液而製得。 所得之酸性氧化矽水凝膠然後以溶解在異丙醇及二甲苯混 合物中的矽氧烷單元例如:R3SiOCH3、R3Sia、 或R3SiOSiR3來源處理,。R3Si01/2單元對衍生自矽酸鈉 之Si04/2單元的莫耳比率通常是從約0.3:1至約1.5:1,並 且在一個具體實施例中,是約〇.3:1至約1.3:1。在加熱之 後,反應混合物被冷卻、分離成被丟棄的水相、以及包含 矽氧烷共聚物的非水相。該矽氧烷共聚物進一步以水洗滌 ,以減少其酸數,並且移除水溶性的組分,例如:異丙醇。 在一個具體實施例中,矽氧烷共聚物具有足夠的酸留於其 中以提供從約0.2至約2之酸數。 經濟部智毡財產局員工消費合作社印製 以式(V)表示之種類的共聚物,其中R基爲乙烯基之 商業可得的實例可得自奇異矽酮(GE Silicones)之商標名稱 SL 5030。可得到此種類共聚物的另一個實例是UV 9430, 其可得自奇異矽酮(GE Silicones)。另一個實例是存在於 RC-708的有機矽氧烷共聚物,其爲勾德施密特化學 (Goldschmidt Chemical)的產品,被認爲是二甲基聚砂氧院 及以式(V)表示之該種類有機矽氧烷共聚物的混合物。其它 有用之商業可得的共聚物包括:SL44〇6、SL5070及SL6〇3〇 ,可得自奇異矽酮(GE Silicones) ; Syl-Off 7602、7679、 Q2-7069 及 7810,可得自道康寧(Dow Corning) ; PC-290 可得自朗-普朗克(Rhone-Pouienc);以及 VP1517、CRA-17 及CRA-64,可得自偉克(Wacker)。這些共聚物的含溶劑的 型式可得自PCR有限公司(PCR Inc.)的商標名稱MQV-4、 ________15___ 本紙張尺度適用+7國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 446740 A7 B7 五'説辑:(呌) MQ0H-4、MQ0H-6、以及 MQDH-1。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 本發明之剝離組合物可包含至少一個光引發齊lj。包含 在該剝離組合物中的光引發劑份重可於從約〇重量百分比 至約10重量百分比之範圍’並且在〜個具體實施例中,是 從約0.5重量百分比至約5重量百分比,以該剝離組合物 的總重量爲基礎(不包括表面處理顆粒固體的重量)。當糸且 合物被曝露於非離子性輻射,例如:紫外光,而固化時,光 引發劑被合併至可固化剝離組合物中。當可固化的砂酮以 電子束輻射固化時’不需要光引發劑。可與紫外光組合使 用之光引發劑的實例包括,舉例而言,苄縮酮、苯偶因類 、苯乙酮衍生物、酮肟醚類、二苯甲酮、苯並-或硫咕噸酮 、等。光引發劑的特定實例包括:2,2-二乙氧基甲基苯基甲 酮;2-或3-或4-溴基甲基苯基甲酮;苯偶因;二苯甲酮; 苯醌;1-氯基憩醌;對-二乙醯基-苯;9,10-二溴憩;1,3-二 苯基-2-丙酮;1,4-萘基-苯基酮;2,3-戊烯二酮,丙醯苯酮 :氯基硫咕噸酮;咕噸酮(xanthone);以及其混合物。可用 之商業上可得的光引發劑實例爲:可得自紐約州霍斯隆的西 巴蓋奇公司(Ciba Giegy Corporation of Hawthorne, Ν·Υ·) ’ 以商標名稱杜羅秋爾(Durocure) 1173、以及奇異公司 (General Electric Company)之名稱 UV9380C。 有用的顆粒固體是表面處理過的顆粒固體。這些包括 表面處理過的顆粒塡充物以及色料。實例包括:表面處理過 的三水合鋁、鍛燒過的黏土、滑石、碳酸鈣、陶瓷珠、玻 璃珠、氧化矽、以及類似物。表面處理是用乙烯基或環氧 ___16 _ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(210X 297公釐) 446 7 4 0 A7. B7 五、明^ (〆) ^ * (請,先閱讀背面之注意事項#-〜寫本頁) 基矽烷,以及其它其有效地提供該顆粒固體的表面疏水性 且與聚有機矽氧烷相容之官能性矽烷。可使用之商業上可 得的表面處理過之顆粒固體實例包括:Translink 77,(因格 哈德(Engelhard)的產品,被確定爲乙烯基樹脂處理過的鍛 燒黏土)、以及 Martinal 104LE (聯合礦物(United Minerals) 的產品,被確定爲環氧基矽烷處理過的三水合鋁。 表面處理過的顆粒固體可藉由將該固體與一個偶合劑 、反應性稀釋劑:或其混合物接觸而製得。有用之偶合劑 的實例包括:習知技藝中已知的二醇醚類,例如:二丙二醇 正-丁醚。反應性稀釋劑的實例包括:正-丁基醋酸酯以及二 丙酮醇。該顆粒固體與偶合劑或反應性稀釋劑的接觸可在 約15°C至約40°C範圍內之溫度、使用標準的混合技術來達 成,並且在一個具體實施例中,溫度約20°C至約30°C。固 體對偶合劑或反應性稀釋劑的重量比率可在5至約30的範 圍,並且在一個具體實施例中,是約15至約25。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 表面處理過之顆粒固體的平均直徑一般是在約〇.1至 約30微米的範圍,並且在一個具體實施例中,是約1至約 20微米,而且在一個具體實施例中,平均直徑約2.3微米 ,是使用雷射光散射而測量的。在一個具體貫施例中,約 90百分比的顆粒固體之平均直徑是小於約8微米’並且 100百分比之該固體的具有小於約30微米的平均直徑。 表面處理過的顆粒固體可使用標準混合技術與本發明 組合物的聚有機矽氧烷組合=這些物質可在約15t至約4〇 °C範圍的溫度混合,並且在一個具體實施例中’溫度約2〇 本紙張尺度適用中國家標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐)Vf 4 46 74 0 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention Ό) (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) A mixture of hydrochloric acid and isopropanol, which is prepared by acidifying an aqueous solution of sodium silicate. The obtained acidic silica hydrogel is then treated with a source of siloxane such as R3SiOCH3, R3Sia, or R3SiOSiR3 dissolved in a mixture of isopropanol and xylene. The molar ratio of the R3Si01 / 2 unit to the Si04 / 2 unit derived from sodium silicate is usually from about 0.3: 1 to about 1.5: 1, and in a specific embodiment, from about 0.3: 1 to about 1.3 :1. After heating, the reaction mixture was cooled, separated into a discarded aqueous phase, and a non-aqueous phase containing a siloxane copolymer. The siloxane copolymer is further washed with water to reduce its acid number and remove water-soluble components such as isopropyl alcohol. In a specific embodiment, the siloxane copolymer has sufficient acid to remain therein to provide an acid number from about 0.2 to about 2. Copolymer of the kind represented by formula (V) printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, of which commercially available examples in which the R group is a vinyl group are available under the trade name SL 5030 of GE Silicones . Another example of this type of copolymer available is UV 9430, which is available from GE Silicones. Another example is the organosilicon copolymer present in RC-708, which is a product of Goldschmidt Chemical, which is considered to be a dimethyl polyoxygen compound and is represented by formula (V) A mixture of this type of organosiloxane copolymer. Other useful commercially available copolymers include: SL4406, SL5070, and SL6030, available from GE Silicones; Syl-Off 7602, 7679, Q2-7069, and 7810, available from Dow Corning (Dow Corning); PC-290 is available from Rhone-Pouienc; and VP1517, CRA-17 and CRA-64 are available from Wacker. Solvent-containing versions of these copolymers are available from PCR Inc. under the trade names MQV-4, ________15___ This paper size applies to +7 national standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 446740 A7 B7 5 'Comment: (呌) MQ0H-4, MQ0H-6, and MQDH-1. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The stripping composition of the present invention may contain at least one photoinitiator. The weight of the photoinitiator included in the release composition may range from about 0% by weight to about 10% by weight 'and in ~ specific embodiments, from about 0.5% by weight to about 5% by weight, The total weight of the release composition is based on the weight (excluding the weight of the surface-treated particulate solids). When the pyrene compound is exposed to nonionic radiation, such as ultraviolet light, and is cured, the photoinitiator is incorporated into the curable release composition. When the curable ketone is cured by electron beam radiation ', a photoinitiator is not required. Examples of photoinitiators that can be used in combination with ultraviolet light include, for example, benzal ketals, benzoin, acetophenone derivatives, ketoxime ethers, benzophenones, benzo- or thioxanthenes Ketones, etc. Specific examples of the photoinitiator include: 2,2-diethoxymethylphenyl ketone; 2- or 3- or 4-bromomethylphenyl ketone; benzoin; benzophenone; benzene Quinone; 1-Chloroquinone; p-diethylfluorenyl-benzene; 9,10-dibromobenzo; 1,3-diphenyl-2-acetone; 1,4-naphthyl-phenyl ketone; 2 , 3-pentenedione, acetophenone: chlorothioxanthone; xanthone; and mixtures thereof. An example of a commercially available photoinitiator that can be used is: Ciba Giegy Corporation of Hawthorne, NH · Υ · 'under the trade name Durocure 1173, and the name of the General Electric Company UV9380C. Useful particulate solids are surface-treated particulate solids. These include surface treated particulate fillers and pigments. Examples include: surface-treated aluminum trihydrate, calcined clay, talc, calcium carbonate, ceramic beads, glass beads, silica, and the like. Surface treatment is made of vinyl or epoxy ___16 _ This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 size (210X 297 mm) 446 7 4 0 A7. B7 V. Ming ^ (〆) ^ * (Please, First read the notes on the back #-~ write this page) Silane, and other functional silanes that effectively provide surface hydrophobicity of the particulate solid and are compatible with polyorganosiloxanes. Commercially available Examples of surface-treated particulate solids include: Translink 77, (a product of Engelhard, identified as vinyl resin-treated calcined clay), and Martinal 104LE (a product of United Minerals) It is identified as epoxy silane-treated aluminum trihydrate. Surface-treated particulate solids can be prepared by contacting the solid with a coupling agent, a reactive diluent: or a mixture thereof. Useful coupling agents Examples include: glycol ethers known in the art, such as dipropylene glycol n-butyl ether. Examples of reactive diluents include n-butyl acetate and diacetone alcohol. The particulate solid is coupled with a coupling agent or anti- The contact of the alkaline diluent can be achieved at a temperature in the range of about 15 ° C to about 40 ° C using standard mixing techniques, and in a specific embodiment, the temperature is about 20 ° C to about 30 ° C. Solid dual The weight ratio of the mixture or reactive diluent can be in the range of 5 to about 30, and in a specific embodiment, about 15 to about 25. Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, consumer cooperatives print surface-treated particulate solids. The average diameter is generally in the range of about 0.1 to about 30 microns, and in a specific embodiment is about 1 to about 20 microns, and in a specific embodiment, the average diameter is about 2.3 microns, using laser light. Measured by scattering. In a specific embodiment, about 90% of the particulate solids have an average diameter of less than about 8 microns' and 100% of the solids have an average diameter of less than about 30 microns. Surface treated particulate solids Standard mixing techniques can be used in combination with the polyorganosiloxane of the composition of the present invention = these materials can be mixed at a temperature ranging from about 15t to about 40 ° C, and in a specific embodiment ' In this country of about 2〇 standard Falcon (CNS) suitable for A4 size paper scale (210X 297 mm)
4 46 7 4 Q "A7, .十-士 以_ ^ B〆—___4 46 7 4 Q " A7, .Ten-shi with _ ^ B〆 —___
玉 '备魄説:1雖((b ) T ^ / --··〜_ .:. (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填k本頁) °C至約30°c。在本發明之剝離塗層組合物中,表面處理過 的顆粒固體係使用於增進此剝離塗層組合物的流變性質之 有效濃度,並且一般於約5至約4〇重量百分比範圍之濃度 ,並且在一個具體實施例中,濃度約10至約20重量百分 比’以該剝離組合物的總重量爲基礎。 含有表面處理過的固體之本發明可輻射固化剝離組合 物,以任何一般塗層技藝中已知的方法,例如:滾筒塗覆、 幕塗塗覆、刷塗、噴塗、反向滾筒塗覆、刮刀塗覆(d〇ct〇r knife)、浸塗(dipping)、口模式塗覆、槽輥轉移式技術、等 ,而塗覆到所要的基材上做爲塗層。被塗覆到基材上的液 體可加熱或冷卻,以促進塗覆的過程,及在固化之前,改 變塗覆在基材上之液體的滲透深度。 k 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 不同的基材可以含有處理過固體之本發明可輻射固化 剝離組合物來塗覆,並且當想要改變基材表面的剝離性質 時’适些組合物可塗覆到任何基材上。舉例而言,本發明 的組合物可被使用以在基材上形成剝離塗層,該基材例如: 紙張、乙烯基、聚氯乙烯薄膜、聚酯薄膜、聚烯烴薄膜、 非織物纖維、玻璃、鋼材、鋁料、等。在紙張的種類中可 使用的包括紙張、黏土塗覆的紙張、半透明的玻璃紙、聚 合物塗覆的紙張、來自稻草、樹皮、木紂、棉花、亞麻、 玉米桿、甘蔗、蔗渣、竹子、大麻、以及類似纖維物質的 硬紙板,及是以蘇打、亞硫酸鹽或硫酸鹽[克瑞夫(Kraft)] 製程、中性亞硫酸鹽煮製方法、氯鹼製程、硝酸製程、半 化學製程等而製備的類似纖維物質。雖然,可使用任何重 ____:___18__ ^紙浪尺度適用中國_家;^ ( CNS〉A4規格(2T〇X297公麓) ~ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 446740 yA7 --~~:-—…Ά . _ 五、發明説明_(d) ;·_ ; ' - s 二 \ f 量的紙張做爲基材物質,但具有從每令約2〇至約15〇膀的 重量範圍之紙張是有用的,並且具有從每令約3〇至約6〇 榜之重量範圍的紙張是較佳的。在此所用的術語"令"等於 3000平方英呎。可用來在製備本發明之組合疊層時做爲基 材之特定紙張的實例包括牛皮紙(Kraft paper),例如:4〇膀 以及50磅的漂白牛皮紙;41磅平版級的漂白牛皮紙;等 。本發明特別用來提供紙張以及聚合薄膜的剝離特性。 含固體之本發明可輻射固化剝離組合物,其塗覆到+ 同基材上的份量取決於基材的特性、在剝離塗層上所要的 性質、所使用的輻射來源、以及該剝離組合物的特定配方 。如果該塗層組合物過量地塗覆到基材上,則會以不想的 方式影響該基材的物理特性。也爲了經濟上的理由,一般 想要的是塗覆最低量的塗料,而達到所要的結果'。因此, 取決於基材及所要的用途,所塗覆之塗層的重量可從每平 方公尺約〇·1至約10或更多公克(gsm)的範圍。一般,當 一般想要產生用於壓感黏著膠帶作爲做保護膜的剝籬塗層 紙張時,所塗覆的塗層重量是從每平方公尺約1至約3克 (gsm)。在這些份量中,得到所要的高剝離特性,而不扭曲 該基材的必要組份,使之產生一種平坦的結構’其在最終 使用時具有良好的性能。 含固體之本發明之剝離組合物,可曝露於已知形式的 離子化或光化學性作用之非離子輻射中而固化。有用種類 的輻射包括紫外光、電子束、X-射線、射線、冷-射線、 等。如果使用紫外光做爲輻射的形式’如前面所敘述的光 ____________19_______ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) {诗先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Jade 'Beipo said: 1Although ((b) T ^ /-·· ~ _.:. (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) ° C to about 30 ° c. In the present invention In the release coating composition, the surface-treated particulate solid is an effective concentration for improving the rheological properties of the release coating composition, and is generally in a concentration ranging from about 5 to about 40 weight percent, and in a specific In the examples, the concentration is from about 10 to about 20 weight percent based on the total weight of the release composition. The radiation-curable release composition of the present invention containing a surface-treated solid is known in any general coating technology Methods, such as: roller coating, curtain coating, brush coating, spray coating, reverse roller coating, doktor knife, dipping, mouth pattern coating, slot roll transfer Coating technology onto the desired substrate as a coating. The liquid being applied to the substrate can be heated or cooled to facilitate the coating process, and the coating is changed on the substrate before curing. The depth of penetration of liquids on wood. K Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Different substrates can be coated with the radiation-curable release composition of the present invention that has been treated with a solid, and when it is desired to change the release properties of the substrate surface, suitable compositions can be applied to any substrate. For example, In other words, the composition of the present invention can be used to form a release coating on a substrate such as: paper, vinyl, polyvinyl chloride film, polyester film, polyolefin film, non-woven fiber, glass, steel , Aluminum, etc. Among the types of paper that can be used include paper, clay-coated paper, translucent cellophane, polymer-coated paper, straw, bark, clogs, cotton, linen, corn stalks, Sugarcane, bagasse, bamboo, hemp, and similar fibrous cardboard, and soda, sulfite or sulfate [Kraft] process, neutral sulfite cooking method, chlor-alkali process, nitric acid process , Semi-chemical process, etc. similar fibrous substances. Although, any weight ____: ___18__ ^ paper waves scale applicable to China _ home; ^ (CNS> A4 specification (2T〇X297 common foot) ~ economic Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau 446740 yA7-~~: ---... Ά. _ V. Description of the invention _ (d); · _; '-s 2 \ f amount of paper as substrate material, but Paper having a weight range from about 20 to about 150 per ream is useful, and paper having a weight range from about 30 to about 60 per ream is preferred. The term & quot used herein Let's equal 3,000 square feet. Examples of specific papers that can be used as a substrate in the production of the composite laminates of the present invention include Kraft paper, such as 40 bar and 50 pounds of bleached kraft paper; 41 Lithographic bleached kraft paper; etc. The invention is particularly useful for providing peeling properties of paper and polymeric films. The solid-containing radiation-curable release composition of the present invention, the amount of coating on the same substrate depends on the characteristics of the substrate, the desired properties on the release coating, the source of radiation used, and the release composition Specific formula. If the coating composition is excessively applied to a substrate, it may affect the physical characteristics of the substrate in an unwanted manner. Also for economic reasons, it is generally desirable to apply the minimum amount of paint to achieve the desired result '. Therefore, depending on the substrate and the intended use, the weight of the applied coating may range from about 0.1 to about 10 or more grams per square meter (gsm). In general, when it is generally desired to produce a hedge coating paper for a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape as a protective film, the applied coating weight is from about 1 to about 3 grams per square meter (gsm). In these amounts, the desired high peeling properties are obtained without distorting the necessary components of the substrate, resulting in a flat structure 'which has good performance at the end use. The peeling composition of the present invention containing a solid can be cured by exposure to known forms of ionizing or photochemically acting nonionic radiation. Useful types of radiation include ultraviolet light, electron beams, X-rays, rays, cold rays, and the like. If you use ultraviolet light as the form of radiation ’as the light described above ____________19_______ This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) {Read the precautions on the back before filling in this page)
446 74 0 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明((s ) 引發劑被包括在可固化的剝離組合物中。使用輻射來達到 該組合物固化的優點之一是:在室溫下快速地發生聚合’並 且不需要加熱。產生這些輻射形式的設備已爲習知此藝者 所熟知。 含有固體之本發明剝離組合物可以連續的方式來達到 固化,其是藉由將剝離塗覆基材通過設計用來提供該塗覆 基材足夠滯留時間的輻射儀器中,而完成該塗層的固化。 固化可在空氣大氣壓、或惰性氣壓中,例如:氮氣或氬氣中 達成。而以惰性氣壓較佳。固化本發明之剝離組合物所需 要的曝光長度,因所用之特定配方、輻射的種類及波長、 劑量率、能量回流、光引發劑的濃度(需要時)、塗層的氣 壓及厚度、等因素而變化。總劑量從約0.2至約10兆雷 (megarads),並且在一個具體實施例中,是約1至約2兆雷 ,一般是足夠固化本發明的矽酮剝離組合物。一般,所須 要的曝光時間是約0.1至約3秒,並且在一個具體實施例 中’是約〇·5至約1秒。對不同剝離組合物而言,實際所 需要產生適當固化的曝光時間,可容易地由習知此藝者以 最小量的實驗而測定。在一個具體實施例中,劑量是每平 方公分約至約4〇〇晕焦耳(mj),並且在一個具體實施例 中,是每平方公分約80至約400毫焦耳(mj)。 已使用含有固體之本發明剝離組合物塗覆且固化的基 材顯示出所要高且被控制的剝離性質,該剝離塗層具有抗 濕氣及溶劑性’且該塗層爲熱穩定的。如前面所指出的, 以本發明之固化剝離組合物塗覆的基材可用來做爲在其表 —_______ —......... 20 ' 本紙度適用中國國家標率[cnF) A4規格(^-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本育)446 74 0 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention ((s) Initiator is included in the curable release composition. One of the advantages of using radiation to cure the composition is that polymerization occurs rapidly at room temperature 'and No heating is required. The equipment for generating these radiation forms is well known to those skilled in the art. The release composition of the present invention containing solids can be cured in a continuous manner by designing the release-coated substrate through The curing of the coating is completed in a radiation apparatus that provides the coated substrate with a sufficient residence time. The curing can be achieved in air pressure or inert gas pressure, such as nitrogen or argon. Preferably, inert gas pressure is used for curing. The required exposure length of the peeling composition of the present invention depends on the specific formula used, the type and wavelength of radiation, the dose rate, the energy reflow, the concentration of the photoinitiator (when required), the pressure and thickness of the coating, and other factors. The total dose varies from about 0.2 to about 10 megarads, and in a specific embodiment is about 1 to about 2 megarads, which is generally sufficient to cure the silicone of the present invention Off the composition. In general, the required exposure time is about 0.1 to about 3 seconds, and in a specific embodiment is' about 0.5 to about 1 second. For different peeling compositions, the actual need to produce appropriate The curing exposure time can be easily determined by a skilled artisan with a minimum amount of experimentation. In a specific embodiment, the dose is from about 400 halo joules (mj) per square centimeter, and In the examples, it is about 80 to about 400 millijoules per square centimeter (mj). The substrate that has been coated and cured using the release composition of the present invention containing a solid exhibits a desired high and controlled release property. The layer is resistant to moisture and solvents' and the coating is thermally stable. As previously indicated, the substrate coated with the cured release composition of the present invention can be used as its surface —_______... ...... 20 'This paper is applicable to China's national standard (cnF) A4 specifications (^-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this education)
l1T V4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 44674 0 A7 B7 五、發明説明(q) 面具有壓感黏著塗層之第二個基材的保護層。該保護層一 般被塗覆到黏著劑塗覆的基材上,藉由將兩個已被塗覆的 基材,與在第一個基材上的剝離塗層進行表面對表面的接 觸,與在第二個基材的壓感黏著劑接觸。使用輕微的壓力 .通常對導致已塗覆的基材黏著在一起、而形成一個四層的 .疊層是有效的。當根據本發明所製造之已塗覆的剝離紙張 被用做壓感黏著膠帶上的保護層時,在已剝離塗覆過的紙 張與黏著膠帶分離之前,會需要理想的高剝離力。並且矽 酮剝離塗層很少會從紙張轉移到黏著劑上D本發明的組合 物特別是用來製備塗覆紙張’其用於高速的設備中’例如: 標籤設備,其中在使用高剝除速率時需要高剝離力。 因此,本發明預期將上述的組合物用於製備多層物件 或結構上,其包含0)第一基材;(b)第二基材;(c)剝離層’ 包括含固體之本發明剝離塗層組合物,該組合物已曝露於 輻射而固化;以及(d)包含一層壓感黏著組合物,其中剝離 層(c)插入第一基材與壓感黏著層之間,且較佳的是黏著於 第一基材上,而且壓感黏著層(d)插入剝離層與第二基材之 間,且較佳的是黏著於第二基材上。額外層可分佈於第一 基材與壓力敏感黏著層之間,以及第二基材與剝離層之間 ,以提供額外需要的性質,例如:增加的強度、漸增的尺寸 (dimensional)穩定性’等。在另一個上述的應用上,第一 與第二基材可包含不同的物質,包括紙張' 聚烯烴、乙烯 基樹脂(vinyl)、聚酯、鋁料、等,雖然例如乙烯基樹脂聚 烯烴、和紙張等基材爲較佳。 -:-—a _____ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇χ 297公疫) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁j -訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 46 74 0 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(>°) 考慮使用至少一層之壓感黏著組合物的多層物件或結 構,可使用任何習知技藝中已知的壓感黏著組合物。此黏 著組合物揭述於,舉例而言:"黏著以及鍵結(Adhesion and Bonding)" >聚合物科學與工程百科全書(Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Rngineerirtg),第一冊,第 476-546 頁 ,科學界出版社(Interscience Publishers),第二版,1985 年出版。此組合物通常包含黏著聚合物,例如天然、再製 或苯乙烯-丁二烯橡膠、苯乙烯丁二烯或苯乙烯異戊二烯嵌 段共聚物、聚異丁烯、聚(乙烯基醚)或聚(丙烯酸)酯,做爲 主要的組份。可包括在壓感黏著組合物中的其它物質,例 如樹脂黏膠類,包括例如松香酯、油溶性的酚系、或聚帖 烯;抗氧化劑;可塑劑,例如:礦物油或液態聚異丁烯;以 及塡充物,例如:氧化鋅或水合氧化鋁。在任何特'定多層物 件或結構中所使用之壓感黏著劑的選擇對本發明不是重要 的,並且習知此藝者熟悉許多適當壓感黏著劑。然而,一 如習知此藝者所知的,壓感黏著劑及剝離層必須不起化學 反應。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 含有固體之本發明可輻射固化剝離組合物提供固化的 塗層以及薄膜,其具有優良的剝離特性,並且當塗覆於基 材’例如紙張上時,該已塗覆的紙張在變化的條件下,例 如溫度、濕度、老化等,會顯示出改進的尺寸穩定性。已 塗覆本發明剝離組合物之基材,例如紙張,以及從其製備 而來之如標籤的結構物,其一個特別理想的性質是其會平 _____ ____22 ____ 本紙張用中每^Υα4現格(210^7公釐〉 " 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 446740 Α7 五、發明説明(〆/ ) 置,並且在一段時間之後仍維持平坦,甚爹在曝露於濕氣 及低或高溫時。 表面處理過的顆粒固體與本發明之剝離組合物一起使 用,會提供此組合物在流變性質的控制上異有彈性。這些 組合物以增進的煙霧(misting)控制' 較佳的纖維量爲特徵 ,使之可使用較低花費的基材物質、增進黏著力和剝離性 質、以及抗模切(die-cutting)破裂。處理過的穎粒固體使用 在本發明組合物中提供成本極大的降低,因爲其在此組合 物中可減低高價聚有機矽氧烷聚合物之含窶,並且由本發 明之剝離組合物所提供之增強的纖維量.進一步減低在許多 應用上所須之剝離塗覆組合物的量。 當聚有機矽氧烷是可輻射固化的環氧基聚有機矽氧烷 時,本發明之剝離組合物是特別優良,因爲此組合物可與 習知基材,例如:習知的剝離襯裡紙張一起使用的事實。當 不使用表面處理過的顆粒固體時,需要特別設計的基材與 此環氧基聚有機矽氧烷一起使用。 在一個具體實施例中,表面處理過的顆粒固體與環氧 基聚有機矽氧烷或丙烯基聚有機矽氧烷一起使用,會提供 所得之本發明剝離組合物,降低黏著劑除去黏度的特性。 窨例1 製備具有下面所示之配方的剝離塗層組合物(下列表中 所有的數値是以重量份計): 23 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) ..! I I I n r n 訂ββ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 446740 A7 B7 ---—____ 五、發明説明(々) 成份 樣品 A B UV 9500[奇異(GE)的產品, 被確定爲UV可固化的聚有 機矽氧院] 50 65 UV9430 35 35 Translink 77 15 0 樣品A是本發明的代表,並且樣品B是提供比較目的 之控制組。樣品A是藉由在室溫下混合UV 9500及UV 9430 + ’直到形成—個均勻的混合物,並且然後添加 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員Η消費合作社印製l1T V4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 44674 0 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (q) The protective layer of the second substrate with pressure-sensitive adhesive coating on the surface. The protective layer is generally applied to an adhesive-coated substrate, and the two already-coated substrates are brought into surface-to-surface contact with the release coating on the first substrate, and Pressure sensitive adhesive contact on the second substrate. The use of slight pressure is usually effective in causing the coated substrates to stick together to form a four-layer stack. When the coated release paper manufactured according to the present invention is used as a protective layer on a pressure-sensitive adhesive tape, an ideal high peeling force is required before the peeled coated paper is separated from the adhesive tape. And silicone release coatings are rarely transferred from paper to adhesives. The composition of the present invention is particularly useful for preparing coated papers 'which are used in high speed equipment', for example: labeling equipment, where high peeling is used High peel forces are required at rates. Therefore, the present invention contemplates the use of the above-mentioned composition for the preparation of multi-layered articles or structures, which comprises 0) a first substrate; (b) a second substrate; (c) a release layer including the solid release coating of the present invention. Layer composition, the composition having been cured by exposure to radiation; and (d) comprising a laminating adhesive composition, wherein the release layer (c) is interposed between the first substrate and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and is preferably It is adhered to the first substrate, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (d) is inserted between the release layer and the second substrate, and is preferably adhered to the second substrate. Additional layers can be distributed between the first substrate and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, and between the second substrate and the release layer to provide additional required properties, such as: increased strength, increasing dimensional stability 'Wait. In another application described above, the first and second substrates may include different materials, including paper, polyolefins, vinyl, polyester, aluminum, and the like, although, for example, vinyl resin polyolefin, And substrates such as paper are preferred. -: -— a _____ This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇χ 297 public epidemic) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page. Preparation 4 46 74 0 Α7 Β7 5. Description of the invention (>) Consider the use of at least one layer of a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition for a multilayer object or structure, and any pressure-sensitive adhesive composition known in the art can be used. This adhesion The composition is disclosed, for example: " Adhesion and Bonding " > Encyclopedia of Polymer Science and Rngineerirtg, Book I, pages 476-546 , Interscience Publishers, Second Edition, published in 1985. This composition typically contains adhesive polymers such as natural, recycled or styrene-butadiene rubber, styrene butadiene, or styrene isoprene Diene block copolymer, polyisobutylene, poly (vinyl ether) or poly (acrylic acid) as the main component. It may include other substances in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, such as resin adhesive Including, for example, rosin esters, oil-soluble phenolic, or polythene; antioxidants; plasticizers, such as: mineral oil or liquid polyisobutylene; and compounds such as: zinc oxide or hydrated alumina. In any special ' The selection of pressure sensitive adhesives used in a given multilayer article or structure is not important to the present invention, and the person skilled in the art is familiar with many suitable pressure sensitive adhesives. However, as is known to the artist, pressure sensitive adhesives The adhesive and the release layer must not be able to react chemically. The radiation-curable release composition of the present invention containing solids printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs provides cured coatings and films that have excellent peeling properties and when applied When coated on a substrate, such as paper, the coated paper will show improved dimensional stability under varying conditions, such as temperature, humidity, aging, etc. The substrate to which the release composition of the present invention has been applied , Such as paper, and structures such as labels from which it is prepared, a particularly desirable property is that it will flatten _____ ____22 ____ (210 ^ 7 mm) " Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, printed by 446740 Α7 V. Description of the invention (〆 /), and it remains flat after a period of time, and is very exposed to humidity and low Or at high temperatures. The use of surface-treated particulate solids in conjunction with the stripping composition of the present invention will provide this composition with a different elasticity in the control of rheological properties. These compositions have improved misting control 'better It is characterized by a low amount of fiber, making it possible to use lower cost substrate materials, improve adhesion and peel properties, and resist die-cutting cracking. The use of treated glaze solids provides a significant cost reduction in the composition of the present invention because it can reduce the rhenium content of the high-value polyorganosiloxane polymer in the composition and is provided by the release composition of the present invention. Reinforced fiber content. Further reduces the amount of release coating composition required for many applications. When the polyorganosiloxane is a radiation-curable epoxy polyorganosiloxane, the release composition of the present invention is particularly excellent, because the composition can be used with a conventional substrate, such as a conventional release liner paper fact. When surface-treated particulate solids are not used, specially designed substrates are required to be used with this epoxy polyorganosiloxane. In a specific embodiment, the surface-treated particulate solid is used together with an epoxy-based polyorganosiloxane or acryl-based polyorganosiloxane to provide the obtained peeling composition of the present invention and reduce the viscosity-removing property of the adhesive. . Example 1 Prepare a release coating composition with the formula shown below (all numbers in the table below are based on parts by weight): 23 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm). .! III nrn Order ββ (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) 446740 A7 B7 -------____ V. Description of the invention (々) Composition sample AB UV 9500 [Singular (GE) products, identified as UV Curable Polyorganosilicone Institute] 50 65 UV9430 35 35 Translink 77 15 0 Sample A is representative of the present invention, and sample B is a control group for comparison purposes. Sample A is prepared by mixing UV 9500 and UV 9430 + 'at room temperature until a homogeneous mixture is formed, and then added (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). system
Translink 77,並混合5-10分鐘,直到得到一個均与的混 合物而製得。樣品B是藉在室溫下混合UV 9500及 UV943〇 ’直到得到—個均勻的混合物而製得。 剝離塗覆的襯裡是用樣品A及B製造的。樣品A及B 在下面所述的條件下,被塗覆到55英吋寬的JR Camus MG片,詹姆士 •瑞福(james River)的產品,被確定爲33# 機械塗料的紅色襯裡紙張]的毛邊上。JR Camus MG片是一 般剝離襯裡紙張。樣品A也被塗覆在55英吋寬的42# Otis UV 3S0紙張樣品上,其爲〇tis特殊紙張,被確定爲42# 高級紙張,特別設計與環氧基爲基礎的UV矽酮一起使用 。塗覆的條件如下所列: -----*----------24__ 本紙張尺度適用中國國象標隼(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) Α7 Β7 線性速度: 塗層重量 塗層的酿 塗層滾筒的溫度 輻射種類 劑量 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 46 7 4 0 五、發明説明(>ΉTranslink 77 and mix for 5-10 minutes until a homogeneous mixture is obtained. Sample B was prepared by mixing UV 9500 and UV943 ′ at room temperature until a homogeneous mixture was obtained. Release coated liners were made from samples A and B. Samples A and B were coated on a 55-inch wide JR Camus MG sheet under the conditions described below, a product of James River, identified as a 33 # red lined paper for mechanical coatings ] On the burr. JR Camus MG tablets are generally peel-lined paper. Sample A was also coated on a 55-inch-wide 42 # Otis UV 3S0 paper sample, which is 〇tis special paper, identified as 42 # premium paper, specifically designed for use with epoxy-based UV silicone . The coating conditions are listed below: ----- * --------- 24__ This paper size is applicable to China National Elephant Mark (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297 mm) Α7 Β7 Linear speed: Coating weight coating temperature of the coated coating rollers Radiation type dosage Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Employee Cooperatives 4 46 7 4 0 V. Description of the invention (> Ή
每分鐘800英呎 每平方公尺約I.3克 70°F 70°F 000瓦(watt)熔合_Ή”燈泡 每平方公分150毫焦耳 層合樣品是藉由將剝離塗覆的襯裡樣品黏著在&胃齊IJ 塗覆紙張面板(facestocks)的黏著表面上而製得。該黏著劑 是溶劑丙烯酸類黏著劑。該黏著劑塗覆的面板是將黏著"齊1J 塗在紙張面板上、以刮刀(knife)計量刮除黏著劑至塗覆® 量爲每平方公尺約22公克、並且在180T的烘箱中將黏著 劑固化而製成。一些層合樣品在室溫下、如下所示地老化 一天、一星期、或三星期。也有一些層合樣品在158ΤΤ 被加熱老化一天、或在140°F下被加熱老化一或三星期’ 如下所示。 進行測試,以測量下列: (1) 90。剝離力:從黏著劑塗覆上以90°角、及每分鐘12 英吋(ipm)或每分鐘300英吋的規定速度下,移除剝離塗覆 的襯裡所需要的力量。結果是以每公克的剝離力(Srf)來表 示。 (2) 環狀黏性(Loop Tack):使用因斯崇(Instron)張力測試 機,從一個標準表面上、以90°角抗膠帶剝離的力量,該 標準表面是在除了膠帶本身的重量之外、沒有其它壓力之 下所塗覆的。結果是以每公克的剝離力(grf)來表示。 (3) F/L因瑪斯(Imass):在速度爲每秒〇.〇5公尺或每秒 25 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再寫本頁)800 feet per minute per square meter, approximately 1.3 grams 70 ° F 70 ° F 000 watts of fusion_Ή ”bulbs 150 millijoules per square centimeter laminated samples were adhered by peeling a coated liner sample It is prepared on the surface of the &Q; IQ coated paper panel (facestocks). The adhesive is a solvent acrylic adhesive. The adhesive-coated panel is coated with " Q1J coated on the paper panel Measure and scrape the adhesive with a knife to a coating amount of about 22 grams per square meter and cure the adhesive in an 180T oven. Some laminated samples are made at room temperature as follows Show aging for one day, one week, or three weeks. There are also some laminated samples that are heat-aged for one day at 158 TT or one or three weeks at 140 ° F as shown below. Tests were performed to measure the following: ( 1) 90. Peeling force: The force required to remove the coated liner from the adhesive coating at a 90 ° angle and a specified speed of 12 inches per minute (ipm) or 300 inches per minute. The result is expressed in peel force (Srf) per gram. (2) Ring viscosity ( Loop Tack): Use Instron tensile tester to resist the peeling of the tape from a standard surface at a 90 ° angle. The standard surface is under the pressure of the tape in addition to the weight of the tape itself. Coated. The result is expressed as the peel force per gr (grf). (3) F / L Imass: at a speed of 0.05 m / s or 25 (please read first (Notes on the back are written on this page)
本紙張尺度適用中國國彖標準(CNS ) A4規格(21〇><297公釐) 4 46 74 〇 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(>ψ) 2.54 下’甩來將該面板從剝離塗覆的襯裡拔起的力量 ,以公克計,如下所示。 (請、先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (4)L/F因瑪斯(Irnass):在速度爲每秒〇.〇5公尺或每秒 2.54公尺下’用來將剝離塗覆的襯裡從面板上拔起的力量 ,以公克計,如下所示。 這些測試的結果如下表所示:This paper size is in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 > < 297mm) 4 46 74 〇Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (> ψ) 2.54 to remove the panel from the peel coating The strength of the overlaid lining, measured in grams, is shown below. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) (4) L / F Irnass: Used to peel at a speed of 0.05 m / s or 2.54 m / s The force by which the coated liner is pulled from the panel, in grams, is shown below. The results of these tests are shown in the following table:
樣本B 樣本A 樣本A 老化/測試方法 JR Camus MG JR Camus MG Otis UV 350 濕式塗法 fWet Cast^l 5730 90。剝離 (每分鐘300英时、 室溫 加熱老化 室溫 加熱老化 室溫 加熱老化 1天 64 98 43 45 46 57 1星期 72 91 43 42 50 52 3星期 90。剝離 (每分錆12英0^ 103 132 41 44 54 54 1天 30 59 16 21 15 20 1星期 36 72 17 19 15 20 3星期. 環狀黏件 52 124 14 23 14 25 1天 2.23 2.12 2.07 2.27 2,19 2.67 1星期 1.89 2.22 2.07 2.46 2.57 2.19 3星期 2.21 2.24 2.02 2.14 2.10 2.66 經濟部智恶財產局員工消費合作社印製 F/L因瑪斯 每秒0·05公尺 26 本紙張尺度適用中國國蒙標準(CNS ) Α4規格(2ΙΟΧ297公釐) ' 4 46 7 4 0 A7 ___B7 五、發明説明(〆) 1天 47 69 21 30 26 27 1星期 54 66 24 25 26 32 3星期 68 106 21 21 27 31 F/L因瑶斯 每秒2.54公尺) 1天. 76 90 50 48 51 54 1星期 66 94 49 47 56 56 3星期 69 104 46 48 54 49 L/F因瑪斯 每秒0.05公尺) 1天 121 PT* 46 69 39 40 1星期 108 PT 44 55 34 36 3星期 230 PT 41 98 38 41 L/F因瑪斯 每秒2.54公尺) 1天 287 PT 120 123 43 48 1星期 276 PT 118 115 48 46 3星期 PT PT 102 197 53 65 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) *PT意指紙張撕裂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消资合作社印製 前面的結果指出:當與〗R Camus MG剝離襯裡片一起 使用時,本發明之組合物(樣品A)的性能優於控制組樣品( 樣品B)的性能。藉著本發明之組合物(樣品A)的使用,以 一般的紙張剝離襯裡JR Camus MG,也可得到與高級特製 紙張Otis UV 350相當的結果。 _ 27 ____ 本紙張尺度適用中國國蒙標芈(CNS ) A4規格(210X29*7公釐) 4467 4 Ο Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(>4:) 實例 •—個色料漿係藉由將5公克的Martifil P2,普斯-斯道 佛(Pluss-Stauffer)的一個產品,被確定爲三水合鋁]分散於 20公克的乳酸正-丁酯中製得。該色料漿具有25重量百分 比的固體含量。剝離塗層組合物係藉由將20公克的UV 9315 (奇異的一個產品,被確定爲環氧官能基聚有機矽氧 ''1 · ......... .. ,·-·· .Ί · . ·, · ... 广 ' ·, 烷Ί以及0.4公克的UV 9380C (奇異的一個產品,被確定 爲一種光引發劑)混合而製得。一克的該色料漿與該剝離 塗層組合物混合,以提供含固體之剝離塗層組合物。該含 固體之剝離塗層組合物被塗在其已塗覆了一灣聚烯烴之 44#紙襯上。該塗層的重量是每平方公尺1公克(gsm)。該 塗層的固化係藉由將該剝離塗覆襯裡,以每分鐘5〇英呎的 速率、使用一個300瓦(watt)的熔合"H"燈泡,通過一個熔 合(Fusion)工作檯面上的固化單元一次。 實例3 —個色料漿係藉由將5公克的Martifil P2分散於10 公克的Dowanol,( Dow的一個產品’被確定爲一丙一醇 正-丁醚)中而製備。所得的色料漿具有33重量百分比的 固體含量。剝離塗層組合物係藉將1s公克的uv 9315、以 及0.5公克的UV 9380C混合而製備。四克的該色料漿與 該剝離塗層組合物混合而製備,以提供含固體之剝離塗層 組合物。該含固之剝離塗層組合物被塗在—個其已塗覆了 —層聚烯烴44#紙襯上,,而該塗層的重量是每平方公尺 1.3公克(gsm)。該塗層使用相同於實例2中的步驟來固化 28 本紙張尺度適用中國國彖標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 請 先 閲 讀 背 再 窝 本 頁 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 4467 4 A7 B7 五、發明説明) 實例.4 一個剝離塗層組合物係藉由將20公克的UV 9315與 0.5公克的UV 9380C混合而製得。將五克的Translink 77 添加到該剝離塗層組合物中,以提供含固體之有剝離塗層 組合物。其固體含量是25重量百分比。含有剝離塗層的固 體被塗在一個PD 350 MF上(歐提斯特殊紙張(Otis Specialty Papers)的一個產品,被認定爲42#紙襯,特別設 計用來UV固化],而塗層的重量是每平方公尺1.3公克 (gsm)。該被塗上的塗層使用相同於實例2中的步驟來固化 〇 實例5 一個色料漿係藉由是將5公克的Martifil P2分散於10 公克的二丙酮醇中而製得。該色料漿具有33重量百分比的 固體含量。一個剝離塗層組合物係藉由將20公克的UV 9315、以及〇_4公克的UV 9380C混合而製得《兩克的該 色料漿被添加到該剝離塗層組合物中,以提供含有固體的 剝離塗層組合物。該固體剝離塗層組合物被塗在一個其塗 覆一層聚烯烴之44#紙襯上。該塗層的重量是每平方公尺 1公克(gsm)。該塗層使用相同於實例2中的步驟來固化。 實例6 製備含顆粒固體之剝離塗層組合物,其具有如下所示 的配方(下列表中的所有數値是以公克計): 29 本紙張尺度適用中國國彖標準(CNS > A4規格(210X29?公釐) (請先鬩讀背面之注意事項再,填寫本頁) :裝. 訂 經濟部智慧財產局S工消費合作社印製 446 7 4 0 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明(>2) 1 1 成份 樣品 1 1 ! A E C 1 1 UV 9400 35 25 25 | UV 9380C UV 9430 1.3 2.5 1.3 2.5 1.3 2.5 ί 1 閱 I 讀 1 UV 9330[奇異(GE)的一個產品 , 12.5 12.5 12.5 I 1 面 I 被確定爲剝離添加劑) 之1 | ! Translink 77 — — 10 寒1 項 t" ')i |裝 π | I Martinal 104LE — 10 — 樣品A是控制組的樣品 ,其中沒有添加顆粒固體。樣 品B及C是本發明的代表, A-C每一個樣品以每平方英吋 1 I 4〇磅(psi)的層合壓力,塗覆在40#機械塗料紙張上 ,而塗 層的重量是每平方公尺1.3公克(gsm)。該塗覆片在每平方 •英吋300瓦(watts)的熔合水銀燈下、使用每分鐘25〇英呎 的通過速率而固化。90°的剝離力是使用一種黏著膠帶對前 述每一個樣品做測量,該黏著劑是一種熱熔苯乙烯丁二烯 橡膠黏著劑。每一個前述的固化片樣品在室溫(RT)或158 i 訂 1 1 1 ! 1 [ °FT被老化24小時,並且然後測試其90< >的剝離力 。所得 k 的結果如下所示。 樣品 1 1 1 ί Δ E Q I 9〇°剝離力,公克 老化之後的90°剝離力,公 克 22 36 23 1 ί 1 室溫 60 64 63 1 158T 72 84 88 1 1 1 30 [ 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國蒙標準(CNS ) A4規格(210XM7公兹) 446740Sample B Sample A Sample A Aging / Test Method JR Camus MG JR Camus MG Otis UV 350 wet coating method fWet Cast ^ l 5730 90. Peeling (300 hrs per minute, room temperature heating aging, room temperature heating aging, room temperature heating aging for 1 day 64 98 43 45 46 57 1 week 72 91 43 42 50 52 3 weeks 90. Peeling (12 0 0 103 103 per minute) 132 41 44 54 54 1 day 30 59 16 21 15 20 1 week 36 72 17 19 15 20 3 weeks. Ring adhesive 52 124 14 23 14 25 1 day 2.23 2.12 2.07 2.27 2,19 2.67 1 week 1.89 2.22 2.07 2.46 2.57 2.19 3 weeks 2.21 2.24 2.02 2.14 2.10 2.66 F / L Inmas printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Office of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 0.05 meters per second 26 This paper size applies the China National Mongolia Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (2ΙΟχ297 (Mm) '4 46 7 4 0 A7 ___B7 V. Description of invention (〆) 1 day 47 69 21 30 26 27 1 week 54 66 24 25 26 32 3 weeks 68 106 21 21 27 31 F / L 2.54 meters) 1 day. 76 90 50 48 51 54 1 week 66 94 49 47 56 56 3 weeks 69 104 46 48 54 49 L / F Inmass 0.05 meters per second) 1 day 121 PT * 46 69 39 40 1 week 108 PT 44 55 34 36 3 weeks 230 PT 41 98 38 41 L / F Inmas 2.54 meters per second) 1 day 287 PT 120 123 43 48 1 week 27 6 PT 118 115 48 46 3 weeks PT PT 102 197 53 65 (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) * PT means the paper is torn. The results printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy indicate that: When used with R Camus MG release liner, the performance of the composition (Sample A) of the present invention is superior to that of the control sample (Sample B). By using the composition (Sample A) of the present invention, JR Camus MG with a general paper release liner can also obtain a result equivalent to that of a high-grade special paper Otis UV 350. _ 27 ____ This paper size is applicable to China National Mongolia Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 * 7mm) 4467 4 〇 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (> 4 :) Example • A pigment paste is made by applying 5 grams of Martifil P2, a product of Pluss-Stauffer, identified as aluminum trihydrate] was prepared by dispersing in 20 grams of n-butyl lactate. The color paste had a solids content of 25% by weight. The release coating composition was determined by using 20 g of UV 9315 (a singular product, which was identified as epoxy-functional polyorganosiloxane `` 1 ... ... .., ... · .Ί ·. ·, ... ... '', alkane and 0.4 9g of UV 9380C (a singular product, identified as a photoinitiator) are prepared by mixing one gram of the color paste with The release coating composition is mixed to provide a solid-containing release coating composition. The solid-containing release coating composition is coated on a 44 # paper liner which has been coated with a polyolefin. The coating The weight is 1 gram per square meter (gsm). The coating is cured by applying the release coating liner at a rate of 50 feet per minute using a 300 watt fusion " H & quot Light bulb, once through a curing unit on a Fusion table. Example 3-A pigment paste was prepared by dispersing 5 grams of Martifil P2 in 10 grams of Dowanol. (A product of Dow was identified as a N-butyl ether). The resulting color paste had a solids content of 33% by weight. Peel-off coating composition system 1 gram of UV 9315 and 0.5 gram of UV 9380C were prepared by mixing. Four grams of the color paste was prepared by mixing with the release coating composition to provide a solid-containing release coating composition. The solid-containing The release coating composition was coated on a layer of polyolefin 44 # paper which had been coated, and the weight of the coating was 1.3 grams per square meter (gsm). The coating was used in the same manner as in the example. 2 steps to cure 28 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 mm) Please read the back and then on this page Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Staff Consumer Cooperatives 4467 4 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention) Example. 4 A release coating composition was prepared by mixing 20 grams of UV 9315 with 0.5 grams of UV 9380C. Five grams of Translink 77 was added to the release coating composition to provide a solid-containing release coating composition. Its solids content is 25% by weight. The solid containing the release coating was applied to a PD 350 MF (a product of Otis Specialty Papers, identified as 42 # paper liner, specifically designed for UV curing), and the weight of the coating Is 1.3 grams per square meter (gsm). The applied coating was cured using the same procedure as in Example 2. Example 5 A pigment paste was prepared by dispersing 5 grams of Martifil P2 in 10 grams. Diacetone alcohol. The color paste has a solids content of 33% by weight. A release coating composition was prepared by mixing 20 grams of UV 9315 and 0 to 4 grams of UV 9380C. Gram of the color paste was added to the release coating composition to provide a release coating composition containing solids. The solid release coating composition was coated on a 44 # paper liner which was coated with a layer of polyolefin. The weight of the coating was 1 gram per square meter (gsm). The coating was cured using the same procedures as in Example 2. Example 6 A particulate solid-containing release coating composition was prepared as shown below Formula (all numbers in the table below are in common Gram meter): 29 This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS > A4 size (210X29? Mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page): Packing. Order Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs S Printed by the Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives 446 7 4 0 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (> 2) 1 1 Ingredient sample 1 1! AEC 1 1 UV 9400 35 25 25 | UV 9380C UV 9430 1.3 2.5 1.3 2.5 1.3 2.5 ί 1 read I read 1 UV 9330 [a product of Singularity (GE), 12.5 12.5 12.5 I 1 side I was determined as a stripping additive) 1 |! Translink 77 — — 10 Cold 1 item t " ') i | 装 π | I Martinal 104LE — 10 — Sample A is a sample from the control group, with no particulate solids added. Samples B and C are representative of the present invention. Each sample of AC is coated on 40 # mechanical coating paper at a lamination pressure of 1 I to 40 pounds per square inch (psi), and the weight of the coating is per square. 1.3 meters (gsm). The coated sheet was cured under a fused mercury lamp of 300 watts per square inch at a throughput rate of 25 feet per minute. The 90 ° peel force is measured on each of the aforementioned samples using an adhesive tape, which is a hot-melt styrene butadiene rubber adhesive. Each of the aforementioned cured sheet samples was aged at room temperature (RT) or 158 ° C for 1 1 1! 1 [° FT for 24 hours, and then tested for a peeling force of 90 < >. The result of the obtained k is shown below. Sample 1 1 1 Δ Δ EQI 90 ° peeling force, 90 ° peeling force after aging, gram 22 36 23 1 ί 1 room temperature 60 64 63 1 158T 72 84 88 1 1 1 30 [1 This paper size applies to China National Mongolian Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210XM7mm) 446740
成份 UV 9400 UV9380 UV9330 UV 9430 Translink 77 五、發明説明(>/ ) 實例7 製備具有如下所示之配方的剝離塗層組合物(所有的數 値是以重量百分比計,除了 uv 9380的份量之外,其是以 所餘配方之100重量部分爲基礎’以2.5重量部分表示): (歲先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 樣品 Δ B 70百分比 50百分比 2.5部分 2.5部分 5百分比 5百分比 25百分比 25百分比 — 20百分比 偉倫(Warren): 經濟部智慧財產局員工消费合作社印製 佛瑞瑟(Fraser): 辛普森(Simpson): 樣品B是本發明的代表’並且樣品A是提供比較目的 之控制組。每一個樣品被塗覆在四個不同種類的一般紙張 剝離襯裡上,以及0tis UV 350,其如上所示’是一種高級 襯紙,其特別發展用來與環氧基爲基礎的UV矽酮一起使 用。一般的紙張剝離襯裡如下所列: 偉倫(Warren)的一個產品’ 被認定爲39#的軟捏砑光牛 皮紙 佛瑞瑟(Fraser)的一個產品’ 被認定爲40#的超級砑光牛 皮紙 辛普森(Simpson)的一個產品 ,被認定爲41#的高級超級 31 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 4467 4 〇 A7 B7 五 '發明説明(>;〇 ) 研光牛皮紙 萊能倫敦(Rhinelander): 萊能倫敦(Rhinelander) RL- 20 , 其爲萊能倫敦 (Rhinelander)的一個產品, 被認定爲42#的超級砑光牛 皮紙 每一個樣品的塗層重量爲.每平方公尺1.3公克。該樣 品的固化是以每分鐘200英呎的速率、通過配備有一個 3〇〇瓦(watt)熔合(Fusion)"H"燈泡的熔合(Fusion)工作檯型 式固化單元一次。該已固化的樣品被黏著到一個丙烯基黏 著膠帶上,並且所得的層片如下所示地在室溫(RT)或158 °F下老化一天。90°的剝離力是在每分鐘300英吋的速率下 酒1量每一個樣品,結果如下列所示。(所有數値是以力的公 克計,除了老化的溫度是。F計): (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 0. 裝. 訂- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 僮倫 佛瑞頹 辛普森 萊能倫敦 Otis TWO A 室溫 53 52 51 55 45 A 158〇F 123 71 98 89 68 B 室溫 46 45 48 49 42 B 158〇F 64 57 59 65 48 前述的結果指出:比較的結果是以一般剝離襯裡樣品 B(本發明)與樣品A(控制組)、以及特別配方的Otis UV 350 剝離襯紙比較而達到。 當本發明已以其較佳的具體實施例來解釋,必須了解: 藉著閱讀本說明書,對習知此藝者而言,其不同的改變是 32 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS>A4規格(210X297公釐) d46 7 4 0 A7 B7 五、發明説明(冬丨) 顯而易知的。因此,必須了解:在此揭示之本發明意欲涵蓋 該等改變於請求之申請專利範圍內。· \ .. (請'先鬩讀背面之注意事項再壤寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消费合作社印製 33 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐}Ingredients UV 9400 UV9380 UV9330 UV 9430 Translink 77 V. Description of the invention (> /) Example 7 Preparation of a release coating composition having the following formula (all figures are in weight percent, except for the amount of UV 9380) In addition, it is based on the remaining 100 weight parts of the formula 'represented by 2.5 weight parts): (read the notes on the back before filling out this page before ageing) Order samples Δ B 70% 50% 2.5 parts 2.5 parts 5% 5 Percent 25 Percent 25 Percent — 20 Percent Warren: Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Fraser: Simpson: Sample B is representative of the present invention 'and Sample A is provided for comparison Control group of purpose. Each sample was coated on four different kinds of general paper release liners, as well as 0tis UV 350, shown above, 'is a premium liner that has been specially developed for use with epoxy-based UV silicones. use. Typical paper release liners are listed below: A product from Warren 'was identified as a 39 # soft kneaded kraft paper by Fraser' was identified as a 40 # super calendered kraft paper Simpson A product of (Simpson), identified as 41 # premium super 31 This paper size is applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) 4467 4 〇A7 B7 Five 'invention description (>; 〇) Kraft Paper Rhinelander: Rhinelander RL-20, a product of Rhinelander, was identified as 42 # Super Calendered Kraft Paper. The coating weight of each sample is. 1.3 meters per square meter. The sample was cured once at a rate of 200 feet per minute through a Fusion table type curing unit equipped with a 300 watt Fusion " H " bulb. The cured sample was adhered to an acrylic-based adhesive tape, and the resulting ply was aged at room temperature (RT) or 158 ° F for one day as shown below. The 90 ° peel force was measured at a rate of 300 inches per minute for each sample of wine. The results are shown below. (All figures are in grams of force, except for the aging temperature. F): (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 0. Packing. Order-Printed by the Employees' Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Tongren Furui Simpson Lane Energy London Otis TWO A Room temperature 53 52 51 55 45 A 158〇F 123 71 98 89 68 B Room temperature 46 45 48 49 42 B 158〇F 64 57 59 65 48 The foregoing results indicate that: The result of the comparison was achieved by comparing the general release liner sample B (invention) with sample A (control group), and the specially formulated Otis UV 350 release liner. When the present invention has been explained with its preferred specific embodiments, it must be understood that: by reading this specification, for a person skilled in the art, the different change is that the 32 paper standards are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS > A4 Specifications (210X297 mm) d46 7 4 0 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (Winter 丨) It is obvious and easy to understand. Therefore, it must be understood that the invention disclosed herein is intended to cover such changes within the scope of the requested patent application. · \ .. (Please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative, Bureau of Intellectual Property, Ministry of Economic Affairs 33 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm)
Claims (1)
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US94664197A | 1997-10-07 | 1997-10-07 |
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TW446740B true TW446740B (en) | 2001-07-21 |
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TW087116530A TW446740B (en) | 1997-10-07 | 1999-03-04 | Release compositions |
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AU (1) | AU1063699A (en) |
TW (1) | TW446740B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1999018155A1 (en) |
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FR2813608B1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2004-08-27 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE APPEARANCE OF FOG DURING THE COATING OF FLEXIBLE SUPPORTS WITH A CROSSLINKABLE LIQUID SILICONE COMPOSITION IN A CYLINDER DEVICE |
FR2818169B1 (en) * | 2000-12-20 | 2003-03-07 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE APPEARANCE OF FOG DURING THE COATING OF FLEXIBLE SUPPORTS WITH A CROSSLINKABLE LIQUID SILICONE COMPOSITION IN A CYLINDER DEVICE |
US20050203236A1 (en) * | 2004-03-09 | 2005-09-15 | Christina Prowell | Reinforcing filler for silicone rubber and sealants |
FR2901800B1 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2008-08-29 | Rhodia Recherches & Tech | CROSS-LINKABLE SILICONE COMPOSITION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ANTI-ADHERENT COATINGS FOR POLYMERIC FILMS |
FR2903112A1 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-04 | Rhodia Recherches & Tech | CROSS-LINKABLE SILICONE COMPOSITION FOR THE REALIZATION OF ANTI-ADHESIVE COATINGS FOR FLEXIBLE SUBSTRATES AND ADDITIVE PROMOTER HANGING CONTAINED IN THIS COMPOSITION |
EP2686377B1 (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2015-06-17 | Essilor International (Compagnie Générale D'Optique) | Method for preparing antistatic uv curable hardcoatings on optical articles |
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DE2641699C3 (en) * | 1976-09-16 | 1981-02-12 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Aqueous release agent diorganopolysiloxane emulsions |
US5061740A (en) * | 1988-12-28 | 1991-10-29 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Organopolysiloxane composition and process for preparing the same |
JP2712093B2 (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1998-02-10 | 東芝シリコーン株式会社 | UV curable silicone composition |
GB2301369B (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1997-08-13 | Avery Dennison Corp | Radiation curable silicone release compositions and coated substrates |
-
1998
- 1998-09-30 AU AU10636/99A patent/AU1063699A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-09-30 WO PCT/US1998/020403 patent/WO1999018155A1/en active Application Filing
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WO1999018155A1 (en) | 1999-04-15 |
AU1063699A (en) | 1999-04-27 |
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