TW446561B - Improved stabilization of prostaglandin drug - Google Patents

Improved stabilization of prostaglandin drug Download PDF

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TW446561B
TW446561B TW86109178A TW86109178A TW446561B TW 446561 B TW446561 B TW 446561B TW 86109178 A TW86109178 A TW 86109178A TW 86109178 A TW86109178 A TW 86109178A TW 446561 B TW446561 B TW 446561B
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Taiwan
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eudragit
patent application
item
solid
copolymer
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TW86109178A
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Chinese (zh)
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Cheng-Gung Chen
Rung-Je Tsai
Huei-Ying Lin
Shu-Bin Liu
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Dev Center Biotechnology
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Priority to TW86109178A priority Critical patent/TW446561B/en
Priority to JP23496697A priority patent/JPH1135488A/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a stable solid type prostaglandin drug, particularly a Misoprostol (± methyl 7-[3(Α)-hydroxy-2-β-(4(RS)-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-trans-1-octen-1-yl)-oxycyclopenta-1Α-yl]heptanoate, which comprises an ammonio methacrylate copolymer. The ammonio methacrylate copolymer used in the stable solid type of the present invention comprises Eudragit RS series copolymers, Eudragit RL series copolymers, Eudragit S, Eudragit L, and a mixture thereof.

Description

經濟部中央橾準局貝工消费合作社印製 44656 1 A7 ___B7_ 五、發明説明(1 ) 發明背景 發明領域 本發明關於一種前列腺素藥的固體安定劑型,特別是米 索前列醇(Misoprostol, (±)甲基 7-[3(α).經基- 2- p- (4(RS)-4-經基-4 -甲基-反式-1-辛烯-1-基)-氧環戊-1α·基]庚酿 酯,(±)π^ΐΙιγ17-[3(α)-1ψ<ΪΓ〇χγ-2·β-(4(Ε5)·44^(ΐΓ〇χγ·4-ηΐ6υ^1-ίΓ3η3-1-octen-l-yl)-oxycyclopent-la-yl]lieptanoate)的固想安定劑型,其係使 用氣甲基丙稀酸醋共聚物(flu血onio methacrylate copolymer)。 先前技藝 美國專利第3,965,143號揭示化合物(±)甲基7-[3(α) -輕基 -2-p-(4(RS)-4-經基-4 -甲基-反式-1-辛稀_1_基)·氧環 戊-1 a -基]庚酿醋,爲一種強效的抗胃酸分泌劑。上述化 合物又稱爲米索前列醇(Misoprostol),是一種前列腺素e型的 藥物。 由於米索前列醇本身的不安定性,造成在藥物配方開發 上的困難。本發明提供一種上述抗胃酸分泌劑之安定组合 物;特別的是,本發明提供一種使米索前列醇安定性增加 的固體劑型及其製造技術。 發明概述 因而,本發明之一目的在於提供一種前列腺素藥的固體 安定劑型,其包含有效於安定作用之氨甲基丙埽酸酯共聚 物。 本發明之另一目的在於提供一種米索前列醇(Mis〇prost〇l, (±)甲基7-[3(α)-羥基-2-p-(4(RS)-4-羥基_4_ 甲基-反 4722S.DOC - 4 - 本紙張ΛΑϋ财财家鮮{ CNS ) A4*Ufr ( 21GX297公釐) ' ~ I---Γ,--.---—— (請先聞讀背面之注意Ϋ-項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部t央榡準局貝工消費合作社印製 446561 A7 ___ B7 五、發明説明(2 ) 式-1-辛缔-1-基)_氧環戊- Ια -基]庚驢酯)之固體安定劑, 其包含氣甲基丙缔酸酯共聚物(ammonio methacry丨ate copolymer) ,以增加安定性並克服上述問題。 本發明之次一目的在於提供一種米索前列醇之固體安定 劑’其具有緩慢釋出效果屬長效劑錠。 本發明之又一目的在於提供一種製備前列腺素藥,特別 是米索前列醇,之固體安定劑之方法,其係使用有機溶媒 脫除法製造。 囷式簡單説明 本發明將以下列圖式進一步說明,其中 圖1表示實例7中米索前列醇(Misoprostol)與Eudragit製得的 緩釋均質顆粒之溶離曲線囷; 圖2表示實例1〇中米食前列醇與Eu^agit製得的緩釋米索 前列醇長效鍵之溶離曲線圖;及 囷3表示市售商品米索前列醇之速效型錠劑之溶離曲線 圖。 發明詳述. 本發明是屬於一種前列腺素藥的固體安定劑型,其組成 包含約1至約1,000倍份的氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物(amm〇ni〇 methacrylate copolymer),以1份的前列腺素藥計;較佳地,包 含約10至約450倍份的氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物β本發明中 前列腺素藥的固體安定劑型爲緩慢釋出型。 前列腺素藥舉例而言爲米索前列醇(Misoprost〇1,(±)甲基7 _ [3(a)-羥基-2-p_(4(RS)-4 -羥基·4 -甲基·反式·!_辛烯- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榧率(CNS ) Α4親養(2丨0X297公簸) --— I Γ. 一 -- (請先閲讀背面之注I項再填寫本莧) 訂. 4 4 6 5洛8命〇9178號專利申請案 中文説明書修正頁(86年8月) 經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印装 五、發明説明(3 ) 1-基)-氧環戊-Ια -基]庚睡醋’找)11^1!^?-!^^)-!^^:。:^)^·^-(4(RS)-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-trans-1 -octen-1 -yl)-oxycyclopent-1 a-yl]heptanoate) 。就此項技藝所知,米索前列醇具分子量382.5,及4個立 體異構物。美國專利第3,965,143號關於米索前列醇,其全 文併於此供參考。再者,本發明能夠安定任何可供醫藥用 之活性化合物,特別是其性質與米索前列醇相似者。 根據本發明,氣甲基丙晞酸醋共聚物(anunonio methacrylate copolymer)係選自Eudragit RS系列的共聚物(氨甲基丙烯酸醋共 聚物,B型,USP),Eudragit RL系列的共聚物(氨甲基丙烯 酸酯共聚物,A型,USP ),及其混合物。而理應瞭解的是 ,使用於本發明之氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物並不僅侷限於 Eudragit RS系列的共聚物和Eudragit RL系歹1丨的共聚物》 Eudragit RS系列的共聚物爲丙晞酸乙酯、曱基丙烯酸甲酯 、及三甲基氨乙基甲基丙烯酸酯氣化物之三聚物,其中該 三者之莫耳數比爲1 : 2 : 0.1,且其平均分子量約爲150,000 °而Eudragit RS可含任何莫耳比例的接基和中性的甲基丙晞 酸醋基;較佳地,Eudragit RS含接基和中性的甲基丙晞酸醋 基之莫耳比例爲1 : 40。本發明中Eudragit RS係選自Eudragit RSPM,Eudragit RSPO,Eudragit RS100,Eudragit RSH.5,及其混合 物;其中“ Eudragit RSPM ”代表一般未磨過之Eudragit RS粉狀物 ,“ Eudragit RSPO ” 代表經研磨過之 Eudragit RS 細粉,“ Eudragit RS 100”代表Eudragit RS之顆粒狀物,和“ Eudragit RS 12.5”代表溶解 於有機溶媒之溶液狀產品=> 相似地,Eudragit RL系列的共聚物爲丙烯酸乙酯、甲基丙浠 4122J.DOC — 6 ~ 本紙張尺度逍用中國矚家棋率(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) (-讀先閲諫背面之注$項再砂4本頁) 4 4 6 5淨妒109178號專利申請案 中文説明書修正頁(86年8月) 經濟部中央搮準局貝工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明(4 ) L~ ή 酸甲酯、及三甲基氨乙基甲基丙烯酸酯氣化物之三聚物, 其中該三者之莫耳數比爲1 : 2 : 0.2,且其平均分子量約爲 150.000。 而Eudragit RL可含任何比例的銨基和中性的甲基丙 晞酸S旨基;較佳地,Eudragit RJL含按基和中性的甲基丙稀酸 酯基之莫耳比例爲1 : 20。本發明中Eudragit RL係選自Eudragit RLPM,Eudragit RLPO,Eudragit RL〗00 ’ Eudragit RL12.5,及其混合 物;其中"PM”,,,ΡΟ”,"100"及"12.5"之定義如上所述。Eudragit RS系列的共聚物與Eudragit RL系列的共聚物以任何比例組成 之混合物均可作爲本發明之氨甲基丙晞酸酯共聚物。 使用於本發明前列腺素藥的固體安定劑型中之氨甲基丙 烯酸酯共聚物,亦可選自Eudragit S(曱基丙烯酸共聚物,B 型,USP),Eudragit L(甲基丙烯酸共聚物,A型,USP),及 其混合物。 Eudragit S爲甲基丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸甲酯之共聚物,其 中該二者之莫耳數比爲1 : 2,且其平均分子量約爲135,000 。而Eudragit L爲甲基丙烯酸和甲基丙烯酸曱酯之共聚物, 其中該二者之莫耳數比爲1 : 1,且其平均分子量約爲 135.000。 Eudragit S與Eudragit L以任何比例組成之混合物亦可 作爲本發明之氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物。 本發明亦提供一種製備前列腺素藥之固體安定劑之方法 ,其包含下列步驟: ⑴將前列腺素藥溶於有機溶媒中形成溶液; ⑵加入氨甲基丙稀酸醋共聚物(aimnonio methacrylate copolymer) 至該溶液中形成混合物,授拌該混合物一段時間; U223.DOC _ 7 - 本纸張尺度逍用中國Η家標準(CNS ) A4规格(210XM7公釐>Printed by the Central Labor Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, 44656 1 A7 ___B7_ V. Description of the Invention (1) Background of the Invention The present invention relates to a solid stable dosage form of a prostaglandin drug, particularly Misoprostol ((± ) Methyl 7- [3 (α) .Cyclo-2-p- (4 (RS) -4-Cyclo-4-methyl-trans-1-octen-1-yl) -oxycyclopentane -1α · yl] heptyl ester, (±) π ^ ΐΙιγ17- [3 (α) -1ψ < ΪΓ〇χγ-2 · β- (4 (Ε5) · 44 ^ (ΐΓ〇χγ · 4-ηΐ6υ ^ 1 -ί3η3-1-octen-l-yl) -oxycyclopent-la-yl] lieptanoate) is a sedative and stable dosage form, which uses fluonio methacrylate copolymer. Previous technology US patent No. 3,965,143 discloses the compound (±) methyl 7- [3 (α) -lightyl-2-p- (4 (RS) -4-Ethyl-4-methyl-trans-1-octane_1 _Yl) · Oxycyclopent-1a-yl] heptanol vinegar is a potent anti- gastric acid secretion agent. The above compound is also called Misoprostol, which is a prostaglandin e-type drug. Because The instability of misoprostol itself causes difficulties in the development of pharmaceutical formulations. Provided is a stabilizer composition of the above-mentioned anti-gastric acid secretion agent; in particular, the present invention provides a solid dosage form for increasing the stability of misoprostol and its manufacturing technology. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide a prostaglandin A solid stabilizer dosage form of a drug, which comprises an aminomethylpropionate copolymer effective for stabilization. Another object of the present invention is to provide a misoprostol (Misprostol, (±) methyl 7- [3 (α) -Hydroxy-2-p- (4 (RS) -4-Hydroxy_4_methyl-trans4722S.DOC-4-This paper ΛΑϋϋ 财 财 鲜 {CNS) A4 * Ufr (21GX297 mm ) '~ I --- Γ, --.------- (Please read the note on the back Ϋ-item before filling out this page) Order by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and the Central Bureau of Quasi-Bureau Shellfish Consumer Cooperative Printed 446561 A7 ___ B7 V. Description of the invention (2) A solid stabilizer of the formula -1-octyl-1-yl) -oxycyclopentyl-1α-yl] heptyl ester), which comprises a gas methyl acrylic ester copolymer (ammonio methacry 丨 ate copolymer) to increase stability and overcome the above problems. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a solid stabilizer of misoprostol, which has a slow release effect and is a long-acting tablet. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a solid stabilizer of a prostaglandin drug, particularly misoprostol, which is manufactured by using an organic solvent removal method. The formula is briefly explained. The present invention will be further illustrated by the following diagrams, in which FIG. 1 shows the dissociation curve of the sustained-release homogeneous particles prepared by Misoprostol and Eudragit in Example 7; FIG. 2 shows the rice food in Example 10. Dissolution profile of the long-acting bond of prolonged-release misoprostol prepared by Prostaglandol and Eu ^ agit; and 囷 3 represents the dissolution profile of the fast-acting lozenges of commercially available misoprostol. Detailed description of the invention. The present invention belongs to a solid stable dosage form of a prostaglandin drug, which composition comprises about 1 to about 1,000 times parts of ammonia methacrylate copolymer (ammoniomethacrylate copolymer) in 1 part. The prostaglandin drug is calculated; preferably, the solid stable dosage form of the prostaglandin drug in the present invention comprises about 10 to about 450 times parts of the aminomethacrylate copolymer β. The prostaglandin drug is a slow release type. The prostaglandin drug is, for example, misoprostol (Misoprost〇1, (±) methyl 7 _ [3 (a) -hydroxy-2-p_ (4 (RS) -4 -hydroxy · 4-methyl · trans式 ·! _octene-This paper size is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS) Α4 affinity (2 丨 0X297). --- I Γ. I-(Please read the note I on the back before filling in this 苋) Revision. 4 4 6 5 Luo 8 Ming No. 09178 Patent Application Chinese Revised Page (August 86) Printed by the Shell Standard Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Invention (3) 1-based)- Oxycyclopentan-1α-yl] heptyl vinegar 'find) 11 ^ 1! ^?-! ^^)-! ^^ :. : ^) ^ · ^-(4 (RS) -4-hydroxy-4-methyl-trans-1 -octen-1 -yl) -oxycyclopent-1 a-yl] heptanoate). To the best of this skill, misoprostol has a molecular weight of 382.5 and 4 stereoisomers. U.S. Patent No. 3,965,143 relates to misoprostol, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety. Furthermore, the present invention is capable of stabilizing any medicinal active compound, especially one having properties similar to misoprostol. According to the invention, the anunonio methacrylate copolymer is a copolymer selected from the Eudragit RS series (aminomethacrylic acid copolymer, type B, USP), and the Eudragit RL series copolymer (ammonia Methacrylate copolymer, Type A, USP), and mixtures thereof. It should be understood that the amino methacrylate copolymer used in the present invention is not limited to copolymers of Eudragit RS series and copolymers of Eudragit RL series 歹 1 丨. The copolymers of Eudragit RS series are ethyl propionate Terpolymers of esters, methyl methacrylate, and trimethylaminoethyl methacrylate vapors, in which the molar ratio of the three is 1: 2: 0.1, and the average molecular weight is about 150,000 ° The Eudragit RS may contain any molar ratio of the linker and the neutral methylpropionate; preferably, the Eudragit RS contains the molar ratio of the linker and the neutral methylpropionate to 1 : 40. In the present invention, Eudragit RS is selected from Eudragit RSPM, Eudragit RSPO, Eudragit RS100, Eudragit RSH.5, and mixtures thereof; wherein “Eudragit RSPM” represents Eudragit RS powder that has not been generally ground, and “Eudragit RSPO” represents milled Passed Eudragit RS fine powder, "Eudragit RS 100" represents the granules of Eudragit RS, and "Eudragit RS 12.5" represents a solution product dissolved in an organic solvent => Similarly, the copolymer of Eudragit RL series is ethyl acrylate Ester, methacrylic acid 4122J.DOC — 6 ~ This paper size is free to use Chinese attention rate (CNS) A4 size (210X297 mm) (-read the note on the back of the first item and then sand 4 pages) 4 4 6 5 Revised page of Chinese manual for Patent Application No. 109178 (August 86) Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of Inventions (4) L ~ Price Acid Methyl Ester, and Top Three A terpolymer of amino aminoethyl methacrylate vapors, wherein the molar ratio of the three is 1: 2: 0.2, and the average molecular weight is about 150.000. The Eudragit RL may contain ammonium groups and neutral methylpropionate S groups in any proportion; preferably, the Eudragit RJL has a molar ratio of 1 and neutral methylpropionate groups: 20. In the present invention, Eudragit RL is selected from Eudragit RLPM, Eudragit RLPO, Eudragit RL [00] Eudragit RL12.5, and mixtures thereof; wherein " PM ",,, P0", " 100 " and " 12.5 " The definition is as described above. A mixture of Eudragit RS series copolymer and Eudragit RL series copolymer in any proportion can be used as the aminomethylpropionate copolymer of the present invention. The amino methacrylate copolymer used in the solid stabilizer dosage form of the prostaglandin drug of the present invention can also be selected from Eudragit S (fluorenyl acrylic copolymer, type B, USP), Eudragit L (methacrylic copolymer, A Type, USP), and mixtures thereof. Eudragit S is a copolymer of methacrylic acid and methyl methacrylate, in which the molar ratio of the two is 1: 2, and its average molecular weight is about 135,000. Eudragit L is a copolymer of methacrylic acid and methyl methacrylate, in which the molar ratio of the two is 1: 1, and the average molecular weight is about 135.000. A mixture of Eudragit S and Eudragit L in any ratio can also be used as the aminomethacrylate copolymer of the present invention. The present invention also provides a method for preparing a solid stabilizer of a prostaglandin medicine, which comprises the following steps: ⑴ dissolving the prostaglandin medicine in an organic solvent to form a solution; ⑵ adding amino non-methyl methacrylate copolymer Until a mixture is formed in the solution, and the mixture is stirred for a period of time; U223.DOC _ 7-This paper size is in accordance with China Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210XM7 mm >

446561 經濟部中央樣準局貝Η消费合作社印製 A7 ____B7______ 五、發明説明(5 ) ⑶揮發去除有機溶媒,並吹乾揮發後之殘餘物而得到固 體安定劑; ⑷乾燥固體安定劑;及 ⑸磨碎並過薛因雜安定劑以得到最終產物。 於本發明中,前列腺素藥舉例而言爲米索前列醇(Misoprostol, (±)甲基 7-[3(α) -羥基- 2- p- (4(RS)-4·羥基- 4- 甲基-反式-1 -辛烯-1 ·基)-氧環戊-Ια-基]庚醯酯,(土) methyl 7 - [3 (a) - hydroxy - 2 - β - (4 (RS) - 4 - hydroxy - 4 - methyl - trans - 1 octen _ 1 - yl) _ oxycyclopent lex · yl] heptanoate)。再者,本發明方 法能夠安定任何可供醫藥用之活性化合物,特別是其性質 與米索前列醇相似者。 使用於本發明方法步驟(1)之有機溶媒可爲此項技藝中 習知者,且爲任何遑當使用量。適用於本發明之有機溶媒 包含乙醉,警如乙醇200 proof級、乙醇3A級、乙酵USP級 、無水乙醇(GR級)、和其混合物;及二氣甲烷,譬如二氣 甲烷AR級;以及乙醇和二氣甲烷以任何比例組成之混合 物。本發明中較佳之有機溶媒爲無水乙醇((^^級)。 於本發明方法中,用於製備前列腺素藥之固體安定劑之 氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物(ammonio methacryiate copolymer)爲約1至 約1,000倍份的氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物,以1份的前列腺素 藥計;較佳地,包含約10至約450倍份的氨甲基丙烯酸酯 共聚物。由本發明方法所得之前列腺素藥的固體安定劑型 爲緩慢釋出型。 根據本發明之製備方法,所用之氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物 47223 .DOC _ β _ ( 〇NS ) Α4*Μί· ( 210X297^* ) — ---- ' 44656 ί Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(6 ) 係選自Eudragit RS系列的共聚物(氨甲基丙晞酸酯共聚物,b 型,USP ),Eudragit RL系列的共聚物(氨甲基丙晞酸酯共聚 物,A型,USP ),及其混合物。再者,所用之氨甲基丙稀 酸酯共聚物亦可選自Eudragit S(甲基丙烯酸共聚物,β型, USP),Eudragit L(甲基丙蟑酸共聚物,A型,USP),及其混 合物。有關Eudragit RS系列的共聚物,Eudragit RL系列的共聚 物,Eudragit S及Eudragit L之定義和説明如上所述。 根據本發明,該混合物於步驟(2)中係攪拌約1至3小時 ’較好是約2小時。該攪拌於加蓋下進行。於本發明方法 步驟(3)中,可使用氮氣或其他合適氣體以吹乾殘餘物; 於本方法步驟(4)中,固誼安定劑係於約40°C至50°C之間的 溫度下乾燥約1至3個小時。 之後,所得的固體安定劑可貯存於從·8〇Τ至30°C的條件 下,較好是貯存於從-2TC至+5°C的溫度,並以内加矽膠防 潮劑的氣密性容器來做使用之前的貯存。 經濟部中央樣準局另工消费合作社印» I—!—.---1¾—— (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 是以,本發明提供一種製備米索前列醇(Misoprostol, (±)甲 基 7·[3(α).羥基·2-β·(4(ί^)-4-羥基-4 -甲基·反式-1β 辛烯-1-基)-氧環戊- lot -基]庚醯酯之固體安定劑之方法, 其包含下列步驟: ⑴將米索前列酵溶於有機溶媒中形成溶液; ⑵加入氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物(anunonio methacrylate copolymer 至該溶液中形成混合物,攪拌該混合物一段時間; ⑶揮發去除有機溶媒,並吹乾揮發後之殘餘物而得到固 體安定劑; 47223.DOC _ 9 - 本^尺度逋用中·_家標率(CNS > Α4ΛΜΜ 210X297公f · 4 4656 ί Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(7 ) ⑷乾燥固體安定劑;及 ⑸磨碎並過篩固體安定劑以得到最終產物。 利用本發明方法所製得的固體安定劑均質顆粒,可以把 它當成一種粉末狀的剤型來直接服用,亦可添加或不添加 藥用賦形劑後充填於膠囊來服用,或添加或不添加賦形劑 來壓製成藥錠來服用,亦可將上述固體安定劑均質顆粒包 覆於含有有效主成份或不含有效主成份之核粒中製成圓粒 來服用,或是直接將上述固體安定劑均質顆粒製成圓粒來 服用。 茲以下列實例作進一步之例示,以使本發明所請求者更 加具禮。此等實施例僅在使技藝人士得以清楚明瞭本發明 方法之技術内容,從而得以據以實施之,而非以限定本發 明所應獲致之保護範園》 經濟部中央揉準局Λ工消费合作社印製 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本實例係用於製備一種米索前列醇(Misoprostol,(±)甲基7 -[3(α)-趣基-2-β·(4(RS)·4-獲基·4-甲基-反式-l辛晞-卜基)-氧環戊- la -基]庚醯酯)之緩釋固體安定劑,其包含 米索前列醇與Eudragit RS(氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物,b型, USP )以1 : 150比例製得。 首先將66.7mg的米索前列醇溶解於47ml的無水乙醇中,再 將20克的Eudragit RS加入米索前列醇-乙醇溶液中,以形成 米索前列醇與Eudragit RS爲1 : 150比例。加蓋攪拌米索前列 47323.DOG - 1〇 - { CNS ) A4«Ufr ( 210X297^* ) " --- ^ 44656 1 經濟部中央標準局男工消費合作社印11 A7 B7 五、發明説明(8 ) 醇-Eudragit-乙醇溶液混合物2小時。然後將乙醇有機溶媒以 揮發的方法去除,再用氮氣將殘留物吹乾,所剩下來的固 體殘留物(即固雄安定劑)再以4(rc的溫度乾燥2小時,之 後將固體殘留物磨碎並過4〇號的篩網。所得到的粉末狀固 髏安定劑均質顆粒必需貯存在氣密性容器中,其不但安定 性增加且具有緩釋效果。 實例2 : 依照實例1的步樣製造,其中改用40克及6〇克的Eudragit RS分別加入米索前列醇·乙醇溶液中,以形成米索前列醇 與Eudragit RS爲1 : 300比例和1 : 450比例之緩釋固禮安定劑 ,其具増加之安定且具緩慢釋放效果。 實例3 : 依照實例1的步驟製造,其中改用含90%爲無水乙醇及 10%爲二氣甲烷之47ml的有機溶媒,和40克的Eudragit RS, 以形成米索前列醇與Eudragit RS爲1 : 300比例之緩釋固體安 定劑,其具增加之安定且具緩慢釋放效果。 實例4 :446561 Printed by A7 ____B7______ of the Central Cooperative Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Η ___ B7______ V. Description of the Invention (5) ⑶ Remove the organic solvent by volatilization and blow dry the volatilized residue to obtain a solid stabilizer; ⑷ Dry solid stabilizer; The Schindza stabilizer was ground and passed to obtain the final product. In the present invention, the prostaglandin drug is exemplified by Misoprostol ((iso) stol, (±) methyl 7- [3 (α) -hydroxy- 2-p- (4 (RS) -4 · hydroxy-4- Methyl-trans-1 -octene-1 · yl) -oxocyclopentan-1α-yl] heptyl ester, (n) methyl 7-[3 (a)-hydroxy-2-β-(4 (RS )-4-hydroxy-4-methyl-trans-1 octen _ 1-yl) _ oxycyclopent lex · yl] heptanoate). Furthermore, the method of the present invention can stabilize any medicinal active compound, especially one having properties similar to misoprostol. The organic solvent used in step (1) of the method of the present invention can be a person skilled in the art and can be used in any amount. Organic solvents suitable for the present invention include ethyl alcohol, such as ethanol 200 proof grade, ethanol 3A grade, ethyl fermentation USP grade, absolute ethanol (GR grade), and mixtures thereof; and digas methane, such as digas methane AR grade; And mixtures of ethanol and digas methane in any ratio. The preferred organic solvent in the present invention is anhydrous ethanol ((^^)). In the method of the present invention, the ammonio methacryiate copolymer used as a solid stabilizer for the prostaglandin drug is about 1 to About 1,000 times the aminomethacrylate copolymer, based on 1 part of the prostaglandin drug; preferably, about 10 to about 450 times the aminomethacrylate copolymer. The prostaglandin obtained by the method of the present invention According to the preparation method of the present invention, the aminomethacrylate copolymer 47223 .DOC _ β _ (〇NS) A4 * Μί · (210X297 ^ *) — --- -'44656 ί Α7 Β7 5. Description of the invention (6) is a copolymer selected from Eudragit RS series (aminomethylpropionate copolymer, type b, USP), Eudragit RL series copolymer (aminomethylpropane) Phosphonate copolymer, type A, USP), and mixtures thereof. Furthermore, the aminomethyl acrylate copolymer used may also be selected from Eudragit S (methacrylic acid copolymer, beta type, USP), Eudragit L (methylpropionic acid copolymer, type A, USP), and The definition and description of Eudragit RS series copolymers, Eudragit RL series copolymers, Eudragit S and Eudragit L are as described above. According to the present invention, the mixture is stirred in step (2) for about 1 to 3 hours 'It is preferably about 2 hours. The stirring is performed under a cap. In step (3) of the method of the present invention, nitrogen or other suitable gas can be used to blow dry the residue. In step (4) of the method, Guyi The stabilizer is dried at a temperature between about 40 ° C and 50 ° C for about 1 to 3 hours. After that, the obtained solid stabilizer can be stored at a temperature of from 80 ° C to 30 ° C, preferably It is stored at a temperature from -2TC to + 5 ° C, and it is stored in an air-tight container with a silicone moisture-proofing agent for storage before use. Printed by the Central Samples and Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, another industrial consumer cooperative. --1¾—— (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Therefore, the present invention provides a method for preparing Misoprostol (Misoprostol, (±) methyl 7 · [3 (α) .hydroxyl · 2- Solid stability of β · (4 (ί ^)-4-hydroxy-4 -methyl · trans-1β octenen-1-yl) -oxocyclopentyl-lot-yl] heptyl ester The method comprises the following steps: ⑴ dissolving misoprost in an organic solvent to form a solution; ⑵ adding an amino methacrylate copolymer (anunonio methacrylate copolymer) to the solution to form a mixture, and stirring the mixture for a period of time; ⑶ volatilization Remove the organic solvent and blow dry the volatilized residue to obtain a solid stabilizer; 47223.DOC _ 9-This standard is used in the domestic standard rate (CNS > Α4ΛΜΜ 210X297 male f · 4 4656 ί Α7 Β7 five 2. Description of the invention (7) ⑷ dried solid stabilizer; and ⑸ ground and sieved the solid stabilizer to obtain the final product. The solid stabilizer homogeneous granules prepared by the method of the present invention can be directly taken as a powdery tincture, and can also be filled in capsules with or without pharmaceutical excipients, or with or without Adding excipients to compress into tablets for taking. The homogeneous granules of the solid stabilizer can also be coated in core granules with or without effective main ingredients to make round granules for administration, or the solid can be directly taken. Stabilizer homogeneous granules are made into round granules for administration. The following examples are further illustrated to make the applicant of the present invention more courteous. These examples only enable the skilled person to clearly understand the technical content of the method of the present invention, so that it can be implemented based on it, rather than to limit the scope of protection that the present invention should receive. Printed (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) This example is used to prepare a kind of misoprostol, (±) methyl 7-[3 (α) -qudi-2-β · ( 4 (RS) · 4-acid · 4-methyl-trans-l-octyl-oxyl) -oxocyclopenta-la-yl] heptyl ester) slow-release solid stabilizer, which contains misoprost Alcohol and Eudragit RS (amino methacrylate copolymer, type b, USP) were prepared at a ratio of 1: 150. First, 66.7 mg of misoprostol was dissolved in 47 ml of absolute ethanol, and 20 grams of Eudragit RS was added to the misoprostol-ethanol solution to form a ratio of misoprostol to Eudragit RS of 1: 150. Covered and stirred miso forefront 47323.DOG-1〇- {CNS) A4 «Ufr (210X297 ^ *) " --- ^ 44656 1 Printed by Male Workers Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 11 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ( 8) Alcohol-Eudragit-ethanol solution mixture for 2 hours. The ethanol organic solvent is then removed by volatilization, and the residue is blown dry with nitrogen, and the remaining solid residue (that is, solid male stabilizer) is dried at 4 (rc for 2 hours, and then the solid residue is dried). Grinded and passed through a No. 40 sieve. The obtained powdery solid stabilizer stabilizer particles must be stored in an air-tight container, which not only increases stability but also has a slow-release effect. Example 2: Follow the steps of Example 1. Sample manufacturing, in which 40 grams and 60 grams of Eudragit RS were added to the misoprostol · ethanol solution to form a slow-release solid solution of misoprostol and Eudragit RS in a ratio of 1: 300 and 1: 450. Stabilizer, which has added stability and has a slow release effect. Example 3: Manufactured according to the procedure of Example 1, in which 47ml of organic solvent containing 90% anhydrous ethanol and 10% digas methane was used, and 40 grams of Eudragit RS to form a slow-release solid stabilizer with a ratio of 1: 300 of misoprostol and Eudragit RS, which has increased stability and has a slow release effect. Example 4:

依照實例1的步裸製造,其中改用47ml的二氣甲烷做有機 溶媒,和40克的Eudragit RS,以形成米索前列醇與Eudragit RS 爲1 : 300比例之緩釋固髏安定劑,其具增加之安定且具缓 慢釋放效果。 471i3.DOC — 11 一 表ϋ尺度逋用中饑鎮家檬率(CNS ) A4*U^ ( 210X297公釐) ^ ~ (請先閣讀背面之注t項再填寫本萸)Manufactured in accordance with the step of Example 1 in which 47 ml of digas methane was used as an organic solvent and 40 g of Eudragit RS to form a slow-release solid cross-linking stabilizer with a ratio of 1: 300 of misoprostol and Eudragit RS. With increased stability and slow release effect. 471i3.DOC — 11 Table 1 uses the household starvation rate of CNH (CNS) A4 * U ^ (210X297 mm) ^ ~ (please read the note t on the back before filling in this note)

^ 446561 A7 B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 實例5 : 依照實例1的步驟製造,其中改用三種不同量的Eudragit RS,即1.33克、2,67克及5·34克的Eudragit RS,以形成米索前 列醇與Eudragit RS分別具1 : 10比例、1 : 20比例和1 : 4〇比 例。並且以40Ό的溫度乾燥固髏殘留物(即固體安定劑〉2 小時之後,在過篩時使用100號的篩網以得到緩釋固鱧安 定劑。並將所得到的細粉末狀固體安定劑均質顆粒,在使 用之前,裝入内含矽膠的氣密性容器,以-27°C的低溫來貯 藏。所得固饉安定劑均質顆粒具增加之安定且具緩慢釋放 效果。 實例石·· 經濟部中央揉準局®;工消費合作杜印11 I---:!--.----- (請先閲讀背面之注^項再填寫本頁) 依照實例5的步驟製造,其中改用兩種不同量的Eudragit RL,即6.67克及60克的Eudragit RL分別加入米索前列酵.乙醇 溶液中,以形成米索前列醇舆EudragitRL爲1 : 50比例和i : 450比例之‘緩釋固雄安定劑,其具增加之安定且具緩慢釋 放效果。 實例7 : 依照實例5的步螺製造,其中改用6·67克的Eudragit RS加入 米索前列醇·乙醇溶液中,以形成米索前列醇與血办昭红RS爲 1 : 5 0比例之緩釋固趙安定劑,其具增加之安定且具緩慢 釋放效果。 47223 ,DOC — 12 — 本纸張尺度逋用中•,家樣奉(CNS > A4*UM 210X297公釐) ' ---- 446561 A7 B7 五、發明说明(10 ) 實例8 : 使用在實例7中所製得的安定且具緩釋效果的固體安定 劑均質顆粒,其具米索前列醇與Eudragit RS爲1 : 50之比例 ,混以七種不同之藥用賦形劑,而製得七種不同之均勻粉 末狀混合物。 而所使用的藥用賦形劑之種類和混合之比例分別陳述如 下:依重量比而言,以1份的固體安定劑均質顆粒分別混 以五倍份的 Avicel pH102 (微晶纖維素,Microcrystalline Cellulose), Eudragit RS,玉米澱粉(Com Starch),或Mannitol。以矽卜,依重量比 而言,以五十倍份的固禮安定劑均質顆粒分別混以二倍份 的滑石粉(Talc),硬脂酸鎂(Magnesium Stearate )或蓖麻油液 (Hydrogenated Castor Oil)。 請 先 閲 面 之 注 項 再 填 寫 本 頁 經濟部中央樣準局貝工消費合作社印製 實例9 : 實例7中所製得的安定且具緩釋效果的固體安定劑均質 顆粒,其具米索前列醇與Eudragit RS爲1 : 50之比例,使用 於製備長效型米索前列醇繆囊。 稱取20.4mg由實例7中所製得的固體安定劑均質顆粒,充 填裝入二號膠囊之中而製得。每顆膠囊含400pg的米索前列 醇。 實例1 0 : 實例7中所製得的安定且具緩釋效果的固體安定劑均質 47223.DOC — ^3 一 本紙張尺度逋用中國11家棬丰(咖)( 210><297公簸) 44656 經濟部中央樣準局男工消费合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(11 ) 顆粒,其具米索前列醇與Eudragit RS爲1 : 50之比例,使用 於製備長效型米索前列醇錠劑。 依照下列錠劑配方中各成份的使用量:2 0 · 4 m g由實例7 中所製得的固體安定劑均質顆粒,167.6mg Avicel pH102 (微晶 纖維素),10,0mg 澱粉甘醇较納(Sodium Starch Glycolate),及2.0mg 蓖麻油液(Hydrogenated Castor Oil ),製得長效米索前列醇健片 。共2000顆的長效米索前列醇錠製得,其中每顆錠片含有 400 microgram的米索前列醇。 實例11 : 實例1至實例10所製得的各種樣品,經放置於不同溫度 的條件下,進行加速安定性實驗。經過不同的放置時間後 ,取出各種樣品並以高效率液相層析儀(RP丄.C)對長效均 質顆粒所含的米索前列醇(Misoprostol)來進行化學定量分析 。安定性分析的結果分別列於表一(含實例1-4之安定性資 料),表二(含實例5及6之安定性資料),表三(含實例8之 安定性資料),表四(含實例7,9及1 0之安定性資料)。 所有的安定性定量分析量使用光譜物理液相層析儀 (Spectra-Physics Liquid Chromatography),並配以 P2000 型動力電達 ,AS3000型自動取樣裝置,UV1000型紫外光偵測器, IMS1000型積分儀和SN4000型資料處理控制器》而且所使用 的紫外光波長爲210nm,記錄圓之移動速度爲0.5公分/每 分鐘,分離管柱之種類爲Lichrospher 100,RP - 8型,管柱之 長及内徑爲125 X 4mm,移動液相含體積比45 : 55的6月奮 4722^.D〇C — 14 ~ 本紙张尺度逋用中·_家樣率(QNS ) Α4Λ格(21〇Χ297公釐) J---:·--.----- (請先閲讀背面之注^項再填寫本頁) 訂 44656 1 A7 B7 五、發明説明(12 ) (acetonitrile)和pH2.81的磷酸緩衝液,所使用的流速爲lml / 每分鐘。 表一米索前列醇在單獨狀況下,以及各種米索前列醇 與Eudragit所製得的固體安定劑均質顆粒之化學安 定性(以%表示有效成份殘留) 貯存溫度 貯存時間(週)446 561 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (9) Example 5: Manufactured according to the steps of Example 1, in which three different amounts of Eudragit RS were used, namely 1.33 g, 2.67 g, and 5.34 g of Eudragit RS to form Misoprostol and Eudragit RS have a ratio of 1:10, 1:20, and 1:40 respectively. And the solid residue (that is, the solid stabilizer) was dried at a temperature of 40 ° C for 2 hours, and then a sieve No. 100 was used to obtain a sustained-release solid stabilizer at the time of sieving. The fine powdered solid stabilizer was obtained. Homogeneous granules are placed in an air-tight container containing silicone before use, and stored at a low temperature of -27 ° C. The resulting homogeneous stabilizer stabilizer granules have increased stability and have a slow release effect. Example Stone ·· Economy Central Government Bureau of Standards and Administration®; Industrial and Consumer Cooperation Du Yin 11 I ---:! --.----- (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) Follow the steps in Example 5 Two different amounts of Eudragit RL, 6.67 grams and 60 grams of Eudragit RL, were added to misoprost. Ethanol solution to form misoprostol and Eudragit RL at a ratio of 1:50 and i: 450. Shiguxiong stabilizer, which has increased stability and slow release effect. Example 7: Manufactured according to the snail of Example 5, wherein 6.67 grams of Eudragit RS was added to the misoprostol · ethanol solution to form Sustained-release Gu Zhao Zhao in a ratio of 1:50 to misoprostol and blood red Zhao RS A fixed agent, which has increased stability and has a slow release effect. 47223, DOC — 12 — This paper size is in use •, home sample (CNS > A4 * UM 210X297 mm) '---- 446561 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (10) Example 8: Use the stable and stable release solid stabilizer homogeneous particles prepared in Example 7 with misoprostol and Eudragit RS in a ratio of 1:50. Seven different medicinal excipients are used to prepare seven different uniform powdery mixtures. The types and mixing ratios of the used medicinal excipients are stated as follows: In terms of weight ratio, 1 Parts of the solid stabilizer homogeneous granules are mixed with five times parts of Avicel pH102 (Microcrystalline Cellulose), Eudragit RS, Corn Starch, or Mannitol. Based on silicon, by weight, Fifty times the homogeneous granules of Guli stabilizer are mixed with two times the Talc, Magnesium Stearate or Hydrogenated Castor Oil. Please read the note above first. Fill in this page Example 9: The stable and stable solid stabilizer homogeneous particles prepared in Example 7 produced by the local shellfish consumer cooperative, with a ratio of 1:50 of misoprostol and Eudragit RS, used in the preparation of long Effective Misoprostol capsule. 20.4 mg of the homogeneous granules of the solid stabilizer prepared in Example 7 were weighed and filled into a No. 2 capsule to prepare it. Each capsule contains 400 pg of misoprostol. Example 10: The stable and stable release stable solid stabilizer prepared in Example 7 is homogeneous 47223.DOC — ^ 3 A paper size using 11 Chinese companies Feng Feng (Café) (210 > < 297 cm) ) 44656 Printed by A7, B7, Male Workers' Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Procurement, Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (11) Granules with a ratio of 1:50 of misoprostol to Eudragit RS, used to prepare long-acting misoprost Alcohol tablets. According to the amount of each ingredient in the following lozenge formulation: 20 · 4 mg of the solid stabilizer homogeneous granules prepared in Example 7, 167.6 mg of Avicel pH102 (microcrystalline cellulose), and 10,0 mg of starch glycol. (Sodium Starch Glycolate), and 2.0mg of Hydrogenated Castor Oil, to obtain long-acting misoprostol health tablets. A total of 2,000 long-acting misoprostol tablets, each of which contains 400 micrograms of misoprostol. Example 11: Various samples prepared in Examples 1 to 10 were subjected to accelerated stability experiments under different temperature conditions. After different incubation times, various samples were taken out and chemically analyzed by high-efficiency liquid chromatography (RP 丄 .C) for the isoprostol contained in long-acting homogeneous particles. The results of the stability analysis are listed in Table 1 (including the stability data of Examples 1-4), Table 2 (including the stability data of Examples 5 and 6), Table 3 (including the stability data of Example 8), and Table 4 (Including the stability data of Examples 7, 9 and 10). All stability quantitative analysis uses Spectra-Physics Liquid Chromatography, and is equipped with P2000-type power electronics, AS3000-type automatic sampling device, UV1000-type ultraviolet light detector, IMS1000-type integrator And SN4000 type data processing controller "and the ultraviolet light wavelength is 210nm, the moving speed of the recording circle is 0.5 cm / min, and the type of the separation column is Lichrospher 100, RP-8, the length and the inside of the column June Fen 4722 ^ .D〇C — 14 ~ This paper size is in use. _ Home sample rate (QNS) Α4Λ grid (21〇 × 297 mm) ) J ---: · --.----- (Please read the note ^ on the back before filling out this page) Order 44656 1 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (12) (acetonitrile) and phosphoric acid at pH 2.81 Buffer, using a flow rate of 1 ml / min. Table 1. Chemical stability of homogenous particles of misoprostol and solid stabilizers prepared by various misoprostol and Eudragit under separate conditions (remaining active ingredient in%) Storage temperature Storage time (weeks)

5eC5eC

30°C30 ° C

50°C50 ° C

70°C 3 6 3 6 3 6 1 米索前列醇單獨狀況下 1〇〇 1〇〇 94 92.2 82.7 93.9 91.7 64 81.2 實例1(1 實例2(1 實例2(1 實例3(1 實例4(1 150均質顆粒)100 99.2 99.5 95.8 97·7 97.1 91.4 80.1 89.8 300均質顆粒)100 99.2 98.6 94.2 95.8 95.6 90.7 81.5 88.5 450均質顆粒)100 100 100 100 100 100 93 83.3 83 300均質顆粒)100 100 100 100 100 99.7 95.3 95.8 92.4 300均質顆粒)100 100 99.7 100 100 99.5 96.1 91.7 85.9 (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 部 中 樣 準 % 貝 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 表二米索前列醇在單獨狀況下,以及各種米索前列醇 與Eudragit所製得的固體安定劑均質顆粒之化學安 _ 定性(以%表示有效成份殘留)_ 貯存溫度 30°C 50°C 70aC 貯存時間(週) 0 3 6 12 1 3 6 12 1 2 100 92.2 82.7 14.4 93.9 91.7 64 10.9 81.2 41.5 100 99.5 102.2 93.0 97.0 97.2 94.8 91.8 一 — 100 99.1 98.1 95.6 102 95.8 95.0 93.7 93.9 88.6 100 98.S 100.4 97.5 100.7 99.7 98.3 96.5 95.0 92.3 100 96.5 94.5 96.6 96.5 97.0 93.0 93.0 94.5 90.5 100 102.9 101.5 97 97.9 95.3 95.2 95.7 97.6 92.3 47223.DOC - X5 — 本紙張尺度逍用令Ββ家橾準(CNS)A4^|( 210X297公釐) 米索前列醇單獨狀況下 實例5(1 實例5(1 實例5(1 實例6(1 實例6(1 10均質顆粒) 20均質顆粒) 40均質顆粒) 50均質顆粒) 450均質顆粒) 446561 A7 _____ B7 五、發明説明(U ) 經濟部中央棣準局員工消f合作社印裝 表三實例8中有關米索前列醇固體安定劑均質顆粒與七 種藥用賦形劑之混合物之化學安定性(以%表示有 _ 效成份殘留) _ ---- 比例 (均質顆粒: 賦形劑=1 : 5) (均質顆粒:賦形劑 =50 : 2) 賦形劑 Avicel Eudragit玉米殿粉Mannitol滑石粉 硬脂酸鎂 蓖麻油液 pH102 RS Com Starch TaJc Magnesium Hydrogenatch Stearate Castor Oil 於 70 中貯存1 102.6 97.7 100.6 « 97.3 98.4 99.9 100.0 星期後 表四 實例7之1 :50比例的米索前列醇緩釋固體安定劑 均質顆粒 ,實例1 0以1 : 50比例米索前列醇均質 顆粒所製得的米索前列醇長效錠劑,及實例9之米 索前列酵長效膠囊之化學安定性(以%表示有效成 份殘留)》 貯存相對濕度(RH)與溫度 75%RH+37°C 75%RH+43〇C 75%RH+50°C 貯存時間(月) I 3 6 1 3 6 1 3 6 米索前列醇-Eudragit緩釋均95.1 95.9 92.1 96.0 94.7 90.1 93.5 90.7 76 質顆粒(1 : 50比例) 長效米索前列醇錠 (以1 ·· 50比例之緩釋均質 100.0 96.6 97.3 100.0 96.4 91.6 93.8 89.6 56.8 顆粒製造) 長效米索前列醇膠囊 97.9 - 95.4 95.3 — 92.2 92.8 -68.8 47223.DOC ~ 16 - 本紙浪尺度逍¥+««家樣率(CNS > A4«雇(210X297公羞^ *所使用之容器爲氣密性PE塑膠瓶内含梦膠防潮劑 (請先聞讀背面之注意Ϋ-項再填寫本頁) 4 4 6 5 6各86109178號專利申請案 中文説明書修正頁(86年8月)70 ° C 3 6 3 6 3 6 1 Misoprostol alone 100000 94 94 22.2 82.7 93.9 91.7 64 81.2 Example 1 (1 Example 2 (1 Example 2 (1 Example 3 (1 Example 4 (1 150 homogeneous particles) 100 99.2 99.5 95.8 97 · 7 97.1 91.4 80.1 89.8 300 homogeneous particles) 100 99.2 98.6 94.2 95.8 95.6 90.7 81.5 88.5 450 homogeneous particles) 100 100 100 100 100 100 93 83.3 83 300 homogeneous particles) 100 100 100 100 100 99.7 95.3 95.8 92.4 300 Homogeneous particles) 100 100 99.7 100 100 99.5 96.1 91.7 85.9 (please read the note on the back and fill in this page first) Samples in the Ministry And chemical stability of homogeneous particles of solid stabilizers prepared by various misoprostol and Eudragit _ Qualitative (represents active ingredient residue in%) _ Storage temperature 30 ° C 50 ° C 70aC Storage time (weeks) 0 3 6 12 1 3 6 12 1 2 100 92.2 82.7 14.4 93.9 91.7 64 10.9 81.2 41.5 100 99.5 102.2 93.0 97.0 97.2 94.8 91.8 1-100 99.1 98.1 95.6 102 95.8 95.0 93.7 93.9 88.6 100 98.S 100.4 97.5 100.7 99.7 98.3 96.5 95.0 92.3 100 96.5 94.5 96 .6 96.5 97.0 93.0 93.0 94.5 90.5 100 102.9 101.5 97 97.9 95.3 95.2 95.7 97.6 92.3 47223.DOC-X5 — This paper is a scale-free order Beta β Family Standard (CNS) A4 ^ | (210X297 mm) Misoprostol alone Example 5 (1 Example 5 (1 Example 5 (1 Example 6 (1 Example 6 (1 10 Homogeneous particles) 20 Homogeneous particles) 40 Homogeneous particles) 50 Homogeneous particles) 450 Homogeneous particles) 446561 A7 _____ B7 (U) The chemical stability of the mixture of homogeneous granules of misoprostol solid stabilizer and seven medicinal excipients in Example 8 of Table 3, printed by the cooperative of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Central Bureau of Quasi-Staff of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (expressed as%) Residual active ingredients) _ ---- ratio (homogeneous particles: excipient = 1: 5) (homogeneous particles: excipient = 50: 2) excipient Avicel Eudragit corn temple powder Mannitol talc powder magnesium stearate Sesame oil pH 102 RS Com Starch TaJc Magnesium Hydrogenatch Stearate Castor Oil Stored in 70 1 102.6 97.7 100.6 «97.3 98.4 99.9 100.0 Table 4 Example 7 1:50 ratio of misoprostol extended-release solid stabilizer Tablets, Example 10 Chemical stability of misoprostol long-acting tablets prepared from 1:50 misoprostol homogeneous granules, and misoprostol long-acting capsules of Example 9 (active ingredients are expressed in%) Residual)》 Storage relative humidity (RH) and temperature 75% RH + 37 ° C 75% RH + 43 ° C 75% RH + 50 ° C Storage time (month) I 3 6 1 3 6 1 3 6 Misoprostol -Eudragit sustained release are 95.1 95.9 92.1 96.0 94.7 90.1 93.5 90.7 76 granules (1:50 ratio) long-acting misoprostol tablets (sustained release homogeneity at a ratio of 1.50 · 100.0 96.6 97.3 100.0 96.4 91.6 93.8 89.6 56.8 granules Manufacturing) Long-acting Misoprostol Capsules 97.9-95.4 95.3 — 92.2 92.8-68.8 47223.DOC ~ 16-This paper has a standard scale ¥ + «« Sample Rate (CNS > A4 «Employment (210X297) ^ * Used The container is an air-tight PE plastic bottle containing a dream gel moisture-proofing agent (please read the note on the back of the item Ϋ-item before filling out this page) 4 4 6 5 6 each 86109178 Patent Application Chinese Manual Correction Page (86 August)

五、發明説明() ’ 本發明方法中米索前列醇之固體安定劑,及由其製得之 米索前列醇長效膠囊和米索前列醇長效錠劑,經放裏於不 同溫度及不同放置時間後,進行化學安定性實驗。發現本 發明能夠提供前列腺素藥固體安定劑型,特別是米索前列 醇(MiS〇pr〇Std,(±)甲基 7-[3(α)•羥基 _2p_(4(Rs)_4 經基 -4-甲基-反式-1-辛烯-1-基)„氧環戍_1α基]庚醯酯之固 體安疋劑型。再者,根據本發明,填充有米索前列醇固體安 定劑型之米索前列醇長效膠囊,和由米索前列醇固體安定 劑型歷製製得之米索則列醇長效蚊劑,其皆具增加之安定 且具緩慢釋放效果。 (請先閲搜背面之注$項再_ 莩〕本頁) .裝. 實例12 : 實例7之1 ·· 50比例的緩釋固體安定劑均質顆粒之溶離曲 線圖,和實例10米索前列醇長效錠之溶離曲線圖,分別在 圖1和圖2中顯示其緩慢釋放的速度。各溶離實驗之條件爲 使用美國藥典之攪棒(paddle )溶離實驗儀及於37°c溫度與 75rpm之攪拌速度下進行。而圖1中溶離曲線係溶離實驗於 溶媒爲0.2%月桂疏酸納(SLS,sodium lauryl sulfate)中完成。圖2和 囷3中溶離試驗所使用之溶媒分別標示於圏中。 每個取樣點之溶離樣品則以實例1 1中所述的高致率 '液$ 層析儀(HPLC)來進行定量分析。爲方便比較,市售商品米 索前列醇速效型錠劑之溶劑曲線亦在圖3中顯示其;容$之 速度,市售商品米索前列醇速效型錠劑之商品名爲Cyt〇tec ,每錠含0.2mg米索前列醇。 47223.DOC 一 17 一 本紙張尺度逍用中ΒΒ家揉率(CNS ) A4#t格(210X297公嫠) 訂 經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印製 44656 1 A7 B7 五、發明説明(u) 由圖1 '圖2和圖3可知,本發明中米索前列醇之固體安 疋劑確較市售品米索前列醇速效型鼓劑具有緩慢釋放效果 。因而依據本發明,由米索前列醇固體安定劑型製得之長 效膠囊和長效錠劑,一天只需一粒用量。 本發明的特徵和方法,經上述實例説明將更爲明顯,現 應瞭解的是’任何不脱離本發明精神下所爲之修飾或改變 ,皆屬本發明意圖保護者。 . I I t I n ^ n (請先閲讀背面之注意?-項再填罵本頁)V. Description of the invention () 'The solid stabilizer of misoprostol in the method of the present invention, and the misoprostol long-acting capsules and misoprostol long-acting lozenges prepared therefrom, are placed at different temperatures and After different holding times, chemical stability experiments were performed. It was found that the present invention can provide a solid stable dosage form of prostaglandin, especially misoprostol (MiSopröStd, (±) methyl 7- [3 (α) • hydroxy_2p_ (4 (Rs) _4 meridian- 4-Methyl-trans-1-octen-1-yl) solid oxide formulation of oxepin-1-alpha] heptyl ester. Furthermore, according to the present invention, a solid stabilizer formulation of misoprostol is filled. Both misoprostol long-acting capsules and misoprostol long-acting mosquitoes made from the solid stabilization formulation of misoprostol, both have increased stability and have a slow release effect. (Please read the search first) Note on the back (item $ _ 本页) on this page). Packing. Example 12: Dissolution curve of homogeneous particles of slow-release solid stabilizer with a ratio of 1 to 50 in Example 7 and Example 10 of a long-acting tablet of misoprostol The dissolution curves are shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2. The slow release rate is shown in Figure 1. The conditions of each dissolution experiment are to use a paddle dissolution tester of the United States Pharmacopeia and a stirring speed of 37 ° C and a stirring speed of 75 rpm. The dissolution curve in Figure 1 is based on a dissolution experiment in 0.2% sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS). Figure 2 The solvents used in the dissolution test in 囷 and 囷 3 are respectively marked in 圏. The dissolution samples at each sampling point were quantified using the high-precision liquid chromatography (HPLC) described in Example 11. For easy comparison, the solvent curve of the commercially available misoprostol fast-acting lozenge is also shown in Figure 3; at a rate of $, the commercial name of the commercial misoprostol fast-acting lozenge is Cyt〇tec. The tablet contains 0.2mg misoprostol. 47223.DOC-17 A paper size in use BB home kneading rate (CNS) A4 # t (210X297 gong) Order printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives 44446 1 A7 B7 V. Explanation of the invention (u) It can be seen from Figures 1'2 and 3 that the solid troches of misoprostol in the present invention have a slower release effect than the commercially available misoprostol fast-acting drum. Therefore, according to the present invention, the long-acting capsules and long-acting lozenges prepared from the solid stabilizer of misoprostol need only one dosage per day. The features and methods of the present invention will be more apparent through the above examples. It should be understood that 'any modification that does not depart from the spirit of the present invention Or change, as both the intent protector of the present invention I I t I n ^ n.. (Read the back of the note -? Items curse reloading the page)

'1T 經濟部中央棣準局貞工消费合作社印«.'1T Printed by Zhengong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Quasi-Ministry of Economic Affairs «.

Claims (1)

44656 1 A8 B8 C8 08 第86109178號專利申請案 中文申請專利範園修正本(89年3月) 六、申請專利範圍 1. 一種前列腺素藥的固體安定醫藥組合物,包含1至〗,〇〇〇 倍份的氨甲基丙締酸醋共聚物(ammonio methacrylate copolymer) ,以1份的前列腺素藥計,其中前列腺素藥為米索前列 醇(Misoprostol,(±)甲基 7-[3(α) -羥基- 2- p- (4(RS)-4- 羥基-4-甲基-反式-1-辛烯-1-基)-氧環戊-ΐα -基]庚醯 酿)。 2. 根據申請專利範園第〗項之固體安定醫藥組合物,包含 10至450倍份的氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物。 3. 根據申請專利範園第1項之固體安定醫藥组合物,其為 緩慢釋出型》 4. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之固體安定醫藥组合物,其中 氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物係選自Eudragit RS系列的共聚物( 氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物,B型,USP),Eudragit RL系列的 共聚物(氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物,A型,USP ),及其混 合物。 經濟部中央標準局貞工消费合作社印11 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 「)·根據申請專利範圍第4項之固體安定醫藥组合物,其中 Eudragit RS 係選自 Eudragit RSPM,Eudragit RSPO,Eudragit RS100 ,Eudragit RS 12.5,及其混合物 β 6. 根據申請專利範園第4項之固體安定醫藥组合物,其中 Eudragit RS含任何莫耳比例之銨基和甲基丙烯酸酯基 7. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之固體安定醫藥組合物,其中 Eudragit RS含銨基和甲基丙烯酸酯基之莫耳比例為1 : 40。 5. 根據申請專利範園第4項之固體安定醫藥組备物,其中 Eudragit RL 係選自 Eudragit RLPM ’ Eudragit RLPO,Eudragit RL100 «12J3.DOC _ 1 — 本紙浪尺度適用中«國家梯率(CNS ) A4规格(210X297公釐) 44656 1 ABCD 經濟部中央揉準局貝工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範圍 ,Eudragit RL12.5,及其混合物。 9. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之固體安定醫藥组合物’其中 Eudragit RL含任何莫耳比例之敍基和甲基丙締酸酯基。 10. 根據申請專利範圍第4項之固體安定醫藥組合物,其中 Eudragit RL含銨基和甲基丙烯酸酯基之莫耳比例為1 : 20。 11. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之固體安定醫藥組合物,其中 氨甲基丙烯酸酯共聚物係選自Eudragit S(甲基丙烯酸共聚 物,B型,USP ),Eudragit L(甲基丙烯酸共聚物,A型· USP),及其混合物。 12. —種製備前列腺素藥之固體安定醫藥組合物之方法,其 包含下列步驟: (1)將前列腺素藥溶於有機溶媒中形成溶液,其中前列 腺素藥為米索前列醇(Misoprostol,(±)甲基7 - [ 3 ( α )-經 基-2-(J-(4(RS)-4-羥基-4 -甲基-反式-1-辛烯-ΐ_基 )-氧%戊- lot -基]庚酿酷), ⑵加入致甲基丙稀酸醋共聚物(amm〇ni〇 methacfyiate copolymer)至該溶液中形成混合物,攪拌該混合物一段 時間; ⑶揮發‘去除有機溶媒,並吹乾揮發後之殘餘物而得到 固體安定醫藥组合物; (4) 乾燥固體安定醫藥組合物;及 (5) 磨碎並過篩固體安定醫藥組合物以得到最终產物β 13_根據申請專利範圍第12項之方法,其中有機溶媒係選自 乙醇、二氣甲烷、及其混合物。 2 <7223 表紙張尺度適用t國國家揉準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 m --- 4 46 5 6 1 ABCD 經濟部中央樣準局員工消费合作社印装 六、申請專利範圍 M.根據令請專利範固第13项之方法,其中乙醇係選自乙醇 200 proof級乙醇3A級、乙醇usp級、無水乙醇(GR級) 、和其混合物。 15. 根據申請專利範圍第12項之方法,其中有機溶媒為無水 乙醇(GR級)。 16. 根射請專利範圍第13項之方法,其中二氣甲烷為二氣 甲虎AR級。 17. 根據申請專利範圓第12項之方法,其中添加丨至1〇〇〇倍 份的氨甲基丙缔酸酯共聚物,以丨份的前列腺素藥計^ 18. 根據申清專利乾固第17項之方法’其中添加丨〇至45❹倍 份的氨甲基丙缔酸酯共聚物》 19. 根據申請專利範圍第12項之方法,其中氨甲基丙烯酸酯 共聚物係選自Eudragit RS系列的共聚物(氨甲基丙晞酸酯 共聚物,B型,USP ),Eudragit RL系列的共聚物(氨甲基 丙烯酸酯共聚物’ A型,(JSP ),及其混合物。 2(1根據申請專利範圍第19項之方法,其中Eudragit RS係選自 Eudragit RSPM,Eudragit RSPO,Eudragit RS100,Eudragit RS 12.5, 及其混合物。 Π.根據申請專利範園第1 9項之方法,其中Eudragit RL係選 自 Eudragit RLPM,Eudragit RLP0,Eudragit RL100,Eudragit RJL12.5 ,及其混合物。 这根據申請專利範圍第12項之方法,其中氨甲基丙締酸酯 共聚物係選自Eudragit S (甲基丙烯酸共聚物,B型,USP) ,Eudragit L (甲基丙烯酸共聚物,A型’ USP ),及其混合 47223.DOC _ 3 _ 本紙張尺度逋用ta®家梯準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公瘦1 (請先Μ讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) -訂 446561 A7 B7 五、發明说明() 物。 23.根據申請專利範圍第1 2項之方法,其中該混合物於步鄉 (2)中係攪拌1至3小時》 24根據申清專利範園第23項之方法,其中該混合物於步概 (2)中係攪拌2小時。 25.根據申请專利範圍第12項之方法,其中該固體安定劑係 於40°C至50°C之間的溫度下乾燥。 26·根據申清專利範圍第12項之方法,其中該固體安定劑係 乾燥1至3個小時。 27.根據申請專利範圍第12項之方法,其中所得的固體安定 劑係貯存於從-80eC至30°C溫度下,並以氣密性容器來做 使用之前的貯存。 28·根據申請專利範圍第27項之方法’其中所得的固體安定 劑係貯存於從-27°C至+5°C溫度下。 <丨I!i y裝 訂 f靖先K1讀背面之注意事項再填苒本頁) 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作社印掣 適 度 尺 張 紙 i本 率 樣 家 國 I國 Μ iNS) 一釐 公44656 1 A8 B8 C8 08 Patent Application No. 86109178 Chinese Patent Amendment for Patent Application (March 89) VI. Scope of Patent Application 1. A solid and stable pharmaceutical composition of prostaglandin medicine, containing 1 to 0. 〇 times the amount of ammonio methacrylate copolymer (ammonio methacrylate copolymer), based on 1 part of the prostaglandin drug, of which the prostaglandin drug is misoprostol (Misoprostol, (±) methyl 7- [3 ( α) -Hydroxy-2-p- (4 (RS) -4-hydroxy-4-methyl-trans-1-octen-1-yl) -oxocyclopenta-fluorene alpha-yl] heptyl). 2. The solid and stable pharmaceutical composition according to the item of the patent application park, which contains 10 to 450 times the amount of the aminomethacrylate copolymer. 3. The solid stable pharmaceutical composition according to item 1 of the patent application park, which is a slow release type. 4. The solid stable pharmaceutical composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, in which the amino methacrylate copolymer is selected Copolymers from Eudragit RS series (aminomethacrylate copolymer, type B, USP), Eudragit RL series copolymers (aminomethacrylate copolymer, type A, USP), and mixtures thereof. Printed by Zhengong Consumer Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 11 (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) ") · According to Item 4 of the scope of patent application for a solid stable pharmaceutical composition, Eudragit RS is selected from Eudragit RSPM, Eudragit RSPO, Eudragit RS100, Eudragit RS 12.5, and mixtures thereof β 6. The solid stable pharmaceutical composition according to item 4 of the patent application park, wherein Eudragit RS contains any mole ratio of ammonium group and methacrylate group 7. The solid stable pharmaceutical composition according to item 4 of the scope of patent application, wherein the molar ratio of Eudragit RS containing ammonium groups and methacrylate groups is 1: 40. 5. The solid stable pharmaceutical group according to item 4 of the patent application park Spare parts, in which Eudragit RL is selected from Eudragit RLPM 'Eudragit RLPO, Eudragit RL100 «12J3.DOC _ 1 — This paper wave standard is applicable« National Slope (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 44656 1 ABCD Central Kneading Printed by the Bureau of Shellfish Consumer Cooperatives 6. Scope of patent application, Eudragit RL12.5, and mixtures thereof. 9. Solid according to item 4 of scope of patent application "Medical composition" wherein Eudragit RL contains any molybdenum group and methyl propionate group. 10. The solid stable pharmaceutical composition according to item 4 of the patent application scope, wherein Eudragit RL contains an ammonium group and a methyl group The molar ratio of the acrylate group is 1: 20. 11. The solid stable pharmaceutical composition according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the amino methacrylate copolymer is selected from Eudragit S (methacrylic copolymer, type B) , USP), Eudragit L (methacrylic acid copolymer, type A USP), and mixtures thereof. 12. A method for preparing a solid stable pharmaceutical composition of a prostaglandin drug, comprising the following steps: (1) the prostate The medicinal solution is dissolved in an organic solvent to form a solution, wherein the prostaglandin is Misoprostol ((±) methyl 7-[3 (α)-meridian-2- (J- (4 (RS) -4 -Hydroxy-4 -methyl-trans-1-octene-fluorenyl) -oxy% pentyl-lot-yl] heptyl)), ⑵ added methyl acrylic copolymer (amm〇ni. methacfyiate copolymer) to form a mixture in the solution, and stir the mixture for a period of time; ⑶ volatilize to remove the organic solvent And drying the volatilized residue to obtain a solid diazepam pharmaceutical composition; (4) drying the solid diazepam pharmaceutical composition; and (5) grinding and sieving the solid diazepam pharmaceutical composition to obtain the final product β 13_ according to the applied patent The method according to item 12, wherein the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of ethanol, digas methane, and mixtures thereof. 2 < 7223 The paper size of the table is applicable to the country's national standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) {Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order m --- 4 46 5 6 1 ABCD Central Samples printed by the staff consumer cooperative of the Bureau of Standards VI. Patent application scope M. According to the order, the method of patent No. 13 is applied, where the ethanol is selected from ethanol 200 proof grade ethanol 3A grade, ethanol usp grade, absolute ethanol (GR grade) , And mixtures thereof. 15. The method according to item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein the organic solvent is anhydrous ethanol (GR grade). 16. The method according to item 13 of the patent application, in which the digas methane is a digas A tiger AR grade. 17. The method according to item 12 of the applied patent circle, which is added to 1000 times parts of aminomethylpropionate copolymer, based on 丨 parts of prostaglandin ^ 18. According to the patent application The method of solid item 17 wherein the aminomethylpropionate copolymer is added in an amount of from 0 to 45 times. 19. The method according to item 12 of the patent application scope, wherein the aminomethacrylate copolymer is selected from Eudragit Copolymers of the RS series (aminomethylpropionate copolymer, type B, USP), Eudragit RL series of copolymers (aminomethacrylate copolymer 'type A, (JSP), and mixtures thereof. 2 ( 1 The method according to item 19 of the scope of patent application, wherein Eudragit RS is selected from the group consisting of Eudragit RSPM, Eudragit RSPO, Eudragit RS100, Eudragit RS 12.5, and mixtures thereof. Π. The method according to Item 19 of the patent application park, wherein Eudragit RL is selected from Eudragit RLPM, Eudragit RLP0, Eudragit RL100, Eudragit RJL12.5, and mixtures thereof. This is in accordance with the method of claim 12 in which the aminomethylpropionate copolymer is selected from Eudragit S (A Base Acid copolymer, type B, USP), Eudragit L (methacrylic acid copolymer, type A 'USP), and their blends 47223.DOC _ 3 _ This paper uses ta® standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X297 male thin 1 (please read the note on the back before filling in this page)-order 446561 A7 B7 V. Invention Description (23) Method according to item 12 of the scope of patent application, where the mixture is in step Township (2) Stirring for 1 to 3 hours "24 Method according to item 23 of Shenqing Patent Fanyuan, wherein the mixture is stirred for 2 hours in step (2). 25. According to item 12 of the scope of patent application Method, wherein the solid stabilizer is dried at a temperature between 40 ° C and 50 ° C. 26. The method according to item 12 of the scope of the Shen Qing patent, wherein the solid stabilizer is dried for 1 to 3 hours. 27 The method according to item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein the obtained solid stabilizer is stored at a temperature of -80eC to 30 ° C, and is stored in an air-tight container before use. 28. According to the scope of patent application scope, Method 27 of the method, wherein the solid stabilizer obtained is stored at -27 ° C to + 5 ° C ≪ 丨 I! Iy binding f Jingxian K1 Read the notes on the back side and fill in this page) The Central Procurement Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the staff consumer cooperatives, print the appropriate rule paper, the sample rate, the country, the country, the country, and the country. INS ) Centimeter
TW86109178A 1997-06-30 1997-06-30 Improved stabilization of prostaglandin drug TW446561B (en)

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