經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 42 7 1 4· A7 B7 I—— - 一 _ "" —- ~ ----- -_一 五、發明說明（1 ) 本發明有關一種包含至少大體而言相等尺寸之第一及 第二組件之鐘錶機心，而使該第一組件組裝在該第二組裝 之頂部。 法國專利第i 3 0 3 4 0 1號已提出一將鐘錶固 定至金屬板之方法。爲施行此固定作用，一由彈性塑膠材 料製成之密封墊圈附著至該板及形成具有用以固定該機心 中所含支柱之中心孔之襯套。該支柱係藉著彈性扣環或藉 著以鉚釘固定其端點或彎曲其端點固定在該襯套之孔中。 這是一種本身完全形成固定至一板式第二組件之第一組件 之機心，該第二組件不包含任何具特殊功能之元件，其唯 一功能係承載該機心。 在歐洲專利第E P 〇 5 0 1 1 9 0號中所揭露 之記時錶用日期機構揭露一安裝有記時器組件之手錶組件 ，該二組件具有大體而言相等之尺寸。每一組件具有其自 身之金屬製平板。其未說明將一組件固定在另一組件頂部 之方法，但既然該板係爲金屬故可想像係經由螺絲固定。 如此吾人在此未發現一由塑膠材料製成並安裝在金屬組件 頂部上之組件，如將在本發明中敘述者，該發明之金屬組 件在某種程度上使得安裝在其上之塑膠組件變得更堅硬。 不像梦考法國專利第1 3 0 3 4 0 1號及歐洲專 利第E P 〇 5 0 1 1 9 0號所簡短敘述者，本發明 機心之創新意義是該第一組件係由承載形成該機心之元件 第一部份之塑膠材料製框架所形成，該第二組件係一承載 該構成元件之第二部份之金屬凹板，且該二組件係藉著將 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ;裝 ----訂---------線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x297公釐） -4- 4 42 7 丨 4 A7 __B7__ 五、發明說明（2 ) 該框架固定至該凹板之支柱彼此固定。 據申請人所知，尙未有已知之機心使用二組件，其中 每一組件具有一形成該機心之部份元件，且每一組件能夠 接受分開之品管檢查，及其中一塑膠框架係藉著支柱固定 至一金屬凹板上，而同時允許該框架變得更堅硬及承受安 裝在其上面之各元件所施加之應力。 本發明之特色及優點將由本發明之二有利實施例之下 列敘述而顯現，並藉著說明性但非其限制之範例且參考所 附圖面說明之，其中： 第1圖係根據本發明第一實施例之整個機心之一放大 該透視圖： 第2圖係一用於將該第一組件固定於該第二組件上之 支柱之剖面圖： 第3圖係一裝至根據發明第二實施例機心之第一組件 之頂部透視圖； 第4圖係第3圖中所示第一組件之一底部平面視圖； 第5圖係一裝至根據發明第二實施例機心之第二組件 之頂部透視圖； 第6圖顯示當已組合該第一（第3圖）及第二（第5 圖）組件時於該機心中之一剖面圖： 第7圖係一顯示第6圖之機心如何安裝在一錶殼中之 透視圖；及 第8圖係一類似於第7圖之視圖，但由一不同角度顯 示。 (請先M讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) !裝--------訂---------旅 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印¾ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -5- 44271 4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、 發明說明（3 ) 主 要元件對照 表 1 機 心 2 -. 組 件 3 J V.f 1 1 二 組 件 4 框 架 5 凹 板 6 支 柱 7 支 柱 8 支 柱 9 支 柱 1 0 突 耳 1 1 突 耳 1 2 突 耳 1 3 突 耳 1 4 肩 部 1 5 肩 部 1 6 肩 部 1 7 肩 部 1 8 錶 殼 1 9 掣 子 2 0 V 型 槽 □ 2 1 中 間 m 2 2 動 作 機 件 2 3 第 一 輪 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公.¾ ) -6 - 44271 4 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、 發明說明（4 ) 2 4 輪 2 5 中間輪 2 6 轉柄 2 7 指針 2 8 指針 2 9 指針 3 0 動力源 3 1 曰期指示器 3 2 短管式小齒輪 3 3 時輪管 3 4 線圈 3 5 靜子 3 6 轉子 3 7 小齒輪 3 8 靜子 3 9 線圈 4 0 蓄電池 4 1 震動塊材 4 2 控制電路 4 3 心軸 4 4 鼓輪 4 5 孔 4 8 肩部 4 9 孔 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝----I---訂--------_ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -7- Λ42714 A7Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 42 7 1 4 · A7 B7 I——-One_ " " —- ~ ----- -_15. Invention Description (1) The present invention relates to a A horological movement comprising first and second components of at least substantially equal size, such that the first component is assembled on top of the second component. French Patent No. i 3 0 3 401 has proposed a method for fixing a timepiece to a metal plate. To perform this fixing effect, a sealing gasket made of an elastic plastic material is attached to the plate and forms a bushing having a central hole for fixing a pillar contained in the movement. The struts are fixed in the holes of the bushings by elastic buckles or by fixing their ends with rivets or bending their ends. This is a movement that itself forms a first component that is fixed to a plate-type second component. The second component does not contain any components with special functions, and its only function is to carry the movement. The chronograph disclosed in European Patent No. EP 0 501 1190 uses a date mechanism to disclose a watch component equipped with a chronograph component, the two components having substantially the same size. Each component has its own metal plate. It does not explain the method of fixing one component on top of another component, but since the plate is metal, it can be imagined to be fixed by screws. So I did not find a component made of plastic material and mounted on the top of the metal component. As will be described in the present invention, the metal component of the invention makes the plastic component mounted on it to some extent. Be harder. Unlike the short description of the French patent No. 13 0 3 4 0 1 and the European Patent No. EP 0 501 1 1 90, the innovative meaning of the movement of the present invention is that the first component is formed by bearing. The first part of the movement element is formed by a plastic material frame. The second component is a metal concave plate that carries the second part of the component, and the two components are by (please read the back Please fill in this page again for the matters needing attention); -------------------- The size of the paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x297 mm) -4- 4 42 7 丨 4 A7 __B7__ 5. Description of the invention (2) The pillars fixed to the concave plate by the frame are fixed to each other. According to the applicant's knowledge, there are no known movements using two components, each of which has a part that forms the movement, and each component can undergo separate quality control inspections, and one of the plastic frame systems It is fixed to a metal recessed plate by pillars, while allowing the frame to become stiffer and to withstand the stress imposed by the components mounted on it. The features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description of the two advantageous embodiments of the present invention, and are explained by way of illustrative but not limiting examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein: FIG. 1 is a diagram according to the present invention. One perspective view of the entire movement of an embodiment is enlarged: FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a pillar for fixing the first component to the second component: FIG. 3 is a view of the second component according to the invention Top perspective view of the first component of the movement according to the embodiment; FIG. 4 is a bottom plan view of one of the first components shown in FIG. 3; FIG. 5 is a view of the second component mounted to the movement according to the second embodiment of the invention Top perspective view of the module; Figure 6 shows a cross-sectional view of the movement when the first (Figure 3) and second (Figure 5) components have been assembled: Figure 7 is a view showing Figure 6 A perspective view of how the movement is mounted in a watch case; and Figure 8 is a view similar to Figure 7 but shown from a different angle. (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)! -------- Order --------- Printed by the Employee Consumption Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Travel and Economy ¾ This paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 Specification (210 X 297 mm) -5- 44271 4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the Invention (3) Comparison Table of Main Components 1 Movement 2-. Component 3 J Vf 1 1 Two component 4 Frame 5 Concave plate 6 Pillar 7 Pillar 8 Pillar 9 Pillar 1 0 Lug 1 1 Lug 1 2 Lug 1 3 Lug 1 4 Shoulder 1 5 Shoulder 1 6 Shoulder 1 7 Shoulder 1 8 Case 1 9 Detent 2 0 V-shaped groove □ 2 1 Middle m 2 2 Actuating mechanism 2 3 First round (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 male. ¾) -6-44271 4 A7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (4) 2 4 Wheel 2 5 Intermediate wheel 2 6 Rotary handle 2 7 Pointer 2 8 Pointer 2 9 hands 3 0 power source 3 1 date indicator 3 2 short tube pinion 3 3 hour wheel tube 3 4 coil 3 5 stator 3 6 rotor 3 7 pinion 3 8 stator 3 9 coil 4 0 battery 4 1 vibration block 4 2 control circuit 4 3 Mandrel 4 4 Drum 4 5 Hole 4 8 Shoulder 4 9 Hole (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Install ---- I --- Order --------_ This Paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) -7- Λ42714 A7
五、 發明說明 (5 ) 5 0 頂部 5 1 頂部 5 2 間柱 5 3 肩部 5 4 路徑 5 5 轉盤 5 6 板 5 <~7 跳接器 5 8 驅動機構 5 9 橋接件 6 0 凸緣 6 1 凸緣 6 2 橋接件 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 第1圖顯示根據本發明異於該第二實施例之第一實施 例之機心’其不同方式只在於該機心係固定於其所容納之 錶殼。第1圖係沿著一垂直排列顯示形成該機心之所有元 件之一放大透視圖。機心1 (整體顯示於第6 ，7及8圖 中）至少包含第一及第二組件2及3。如第1圖中所示， 适些組件2及3大體而g具有相等之尺寸。既然在此這些 組件係圓形，我們將認爲其個別直徑大體而言係相同=第 一組件2係組裝在第二組件3之頂部上。當參考至少二組 件時，吾人了解其可能超過二組件，譬如安裝在其他二組 件頂部上之第三記時器組件，後二組件形成一時計機心。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇x297公釐） -8- 442714 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（6 ) 於其最一般性之意義中’本發明之特徵是該第一組件 2係由塑膠材料製框架4所形成及該第二組件3係一金屬 凹板5。框架4承載形成機心1之各元件之第一部份’而 凹板5承載這些元件之第二部份。當解說本發明之第二實 施例時，將詳細硏究該框架及該凹板所承載之元件。最後 ，本發明之創新意義是該第一及第二組件2及3係藉著將 框架4固定至凹板5之支柱（在此有四支柱6 ，7，8及 9 )彼此固定。 一於第1圖中標以參考數字7之支柱係以剖面圖顯示 於第2圖中。該支柱係由塑膠製成及固定於凹板5中。其 具有一圓柱形剖面圖及包含一倚靠在凹板5中之肩部4 8 。該支柱之底部通過該凹板中所形成之一孔4 9。加熱該 底部之頂部5 0以於該凹板中固定該支柱。當凹板5係安 裝在框架4下方時，支柱7之頂部5 1通過該框架中所安 排之孔4 5 1然後加熱支柱之頂部5 1以將此支柱固定於 該框架上。爲此目的，第1圖因此顯示該孔4 5係向外張 開以容納該鉚釘之頭部°第1圖中所示之其他支柱β ，g 及9亦由塑膠製成。他們係以如同上面所述之方式錨I口在 該凹板中及以鉚釘方式固定至該框架上。 本發明之第一實施例係顯示在第1圖中。如上所述， 該第一實施例與該第二實施例之相異處只在於該機心係固 定於其所容納之錶殼。在此’一旦已組合該組件2及3 , 該機心具有一圓柱形外圍·沒有超出部份。然後能以熟練 該技藝之人士所熟悉之方式將該機心裝入錶彀，而在此裝 --l· I —----H-----------訂--I------ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公爱） 9 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Λ42714 A7 ----B7___ 五、發明說明（7 ) 入錶殼操作之前不須任何進—步之敘述β 該第二實施例係顯示在第7及8圖中，其顯示由組件 2組裝在組件3上所形成之機心1。 形成該組件3之支撐之凹板5 (看第5圖）包含意欲 與一錶殼或一包裝環18中所形成肩部配合之周邊突耳（ 在此有四突耳10 ’ 11 ’ 12及13)，以形成一插銷 式配合3根據第8圖，機心1係沿著垂直方向Α首先往移 入錶殼1 8 ，直到突耳1 〇倚靠在肩部1 6上。然後機心 1係在前頭B之方向中轉動，這造成突耳1 〇在肩部1 5 之下方滑動’而藉著一間柱5 2限制該突耳1 〇之旋轉角 度。既然肩部1 5之長度係比肩部1 6之長度短，則突耳 1 0不能在錶殼1 8內上下移動。突耳1 1 (在第8圖中 看不見）同樣首先緊靠著肩部1 4，然後在肩部5 3之下 方滑動°當機心1係在箭頭B之方向中轉動時，顯示與第 8圖相同之元件、但由一不同角度看出之第7圖顯示該突 耳1 3將在肩部1 7之下方滑動。突耳1 2以相同方式與 在第7及8圖之透視圖中看不見之各肩部配合。 形成組件2之支撐之框架4在其外側邊緣包含（亦可 看第3及4圖）一掣子1 9 ’安排該掣子以便與錶殼或包 裝環1 8中所形成之V型槽口 2 0配合（看第8圖）。如 第3及4圖所示，掣子1 9係與框架4 一體成形，這確保 其具一良好程度之彈性以與V型槽口 2 0配合。擊子1 9 及V型槽口 2 0確保機心1相對錶殼1 8有一確定之角度 鎖扣作用。在落入V型槽口 2 0之前，掣子1 9遵循第8 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 X 297公笼） -10- --I I I I Γ ! —^1· I I i— — — — — — ^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 442714 A7 _________B7 ___ 五、發明說明（8 ) 圖中黑色所示路徑5 4。當機心1係沿著垂直方向A導入 錶殼18時，掣子19 (在第8圖中隱藏’但在第7圖中 可看見）係在左邊及於肩部5 3之前面。藉著沿著箭頭B 轉動機心1 ，掣子19移至肩部5 3上及遵循路徑5 4， 直到其落在V型槽口 2 0之前面，如此阻斷相對該錶殼之 角度移動。假如必須由該錶殻移去該機心，在該錶殼下方 插入一工具以升高該掣子及使其當該錶殻於相反方向中轉 動至箭頭B所示位置時同時在肩部5 3上方滑動。 吾人已知藉著插銷系統於一錶殼中圍繞組裝一機心或 一包裝環。瑞士專利第2 8 5 8 4 4號揭露一種鐘錶， 其中在一中間部份製成二呈直徑相對之插銷溝槽》由一包 裝環切開且屬於彈性舌狀物之升高部份係導入這些溝槽》 然而’該二前述段落中之插銷配合區別該機心於該錶殻中 之插銷配合及該機心於該錶殼中之精密角度性鎖扣，該第 一項功能係分派至第二組件3且該第二項功能係分派至第 一組件2。 現在將歷述由組件組合2及3所形成之機心1。 吾人已看出該組件2係由一承載形成機心1之各元件 第一部份之塑膠框架4及承載這些元件之第二部份之金屬 凹板5所形成。 於本發明取之當作範例之第一及第二實施例中，如第 4及6圖所視，框架4至少承載一齒輪系驅動指針2 7， 2 8及2 9 (看第7及8圖）以顯示時間，該等指針在一 轉盤5 5上方轉動。以一已知之方式及如第4及6圖所局 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規袼（210 X 297公釐） -11 - (請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) I _ --- I — I ί I 訂---------^ 44271 4 A7 ________B7 _ 五、發明說明（9 ) 郎顯不，該έ+S輪系包含一中間輪2 1 ，其小齒輪與該第- 輪2 3咬合。該齒輪系亦包含一時輪管3 3及一短管式小 齒輪3 2 ’這二輪及小齒輪與一動作機件2 2咬合。最後 跟隨著該中心輪之一輪2 4與第二輪2 2之小齒輪咬合。 如第6圖所視’該齒輪系覆盍著一橋接件5 9。框架4亦 承載一包含轉柄2 6及中間輪2 5之時間設定機構。 如第1 ，3及6圖所視，框架4亦承載一藉著前述齒 輪系移動之日期指示器3 1。已知之日期驅動機構5 8係 藉著一板5 6覆蓋著，及指示器3 1係藉著一跳接器5 7 指示刻度。 又於本發明在此取之當作範例之第一及第二實施例中 ’如第1 ，5及6圖所視’凹板5承載一能夠驅動前述齒 輪系之機械式動力源3 0。該動力源係一驅動擺輪振還器 及藉著該轉柄旋緊之習知發條匣。然而在此已選擇一不同 方式，而在於藉著發電機供給一步級馬達動力。 如此，經由在此取之當作範例之機心1係藉著一步級 馬達驅動，該馬達之線圈3 4係夾在第一及第二組件2及 3之間，如於第1及6圖淸楚看出者。於該特別案例中， 框架4 (看第4及6圓）另承載形成部份步級馬達之一靜 子3 5及一轉子3 6 '轉子3 6係與中間輪2 1咬合。 如上面所定義者，第一組件2可在組件3中獨自試驗 。爲如此做，吾人只需加入臨時之線圏及經由合適之信號 供給動力至該線圈。 由凹板5所承載且形成第二組件3之動力源包括一發 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) - 1 f I I I I I ^ 0 I I----- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -12 - 經濟部智慧財產局員工消#合作社印製 442714 A7 __-__B7___ 五、發明說明（1〇 ) 電機’該發電機將於下文敘述及供給動力至一可再充電之 蓄電池4 0 (看第1圖），該蓄電池亦夾在第一及第二組 件2及3之間。該蓄電池之正極係經由一凸緣6 0與凹板 5接觸（第4圖），且其陰極係經由一凸緣6 1與一電子 電路接觸（第4圖）。該發電機係藉著一可旋轉地安裝在 凹板5下方之震動塊材41驅動（看第1及6圖）。第1 及5圖另顯示承載一電子控制電路4 2之凹板5。 在此亦如上面所定義者，第二組件3可在第一組件2 中獨自試驗。吾人可如此檢査該發電機之適當操作》 前述發電機包含一心軸4 3與震動塊材4 1直接咬合 之發條匣3 0，如第6圖中所淸楚顯示者。該發條匣之鼓 輪4 4與一轉子咬合•於第5圖中只能看見該轉子之小齒 輪3 7。該轉子在一與線圈3 9連結之靜子3 8內轉動， 該線圈產生使該蓄電池充電所必要之電力。一發條匣橋接 件6 2容納心軸4 3及該轉子軸桿。 在此注意到事實上該金屬係用於形成凹板5之結果、 一方面藉著減少其所包含之各零組件以簡化該組件3之結 構，及在另一方面，其具有假如該第二組件3具有一塑膠 框架即不可能獲得之硬度。一震動塊材因此可能與其聯合 ，如各圖面中所示，或甚至如上面論及之手工上緊發條匣 ，而不須擔心任何系統之變形或磨損。 吾人看見上面之第一及第二組件2及3係藉著四支柱 6 ，7，8及9彼此固定。第5圖特別淸楚地顯示這些支 柱係用於固定該發電機及該步級馬達至藉此成型之機心。 --L- 1 ί |_--1-!- i ·裝 ------ I 訂--- ----埃 (請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） -13 - 442714 A7 --------B7_ 五、發明說明（11 ) 事實上-同--圖面顯示該支柱8及9係用於將各元件3 0 ， 37 ’ 38及39所形成之發電機固定於凹板5上。同樣 地’支柱6及7係用於固定該步級馬達之線圏3 4及靜子 3 5 ’該步級馬達如此係夾在第一及第二組件2及3之間 0 已經討論該金屬凹板5所扮演之重要角色。該凹板具 有三種水平高度（看第丨及5圖）：一放置該電子電路 4 2及凸緣4 〇之底部水平高度；一用於固定該四支柱6 ’ 7 ’ 8及9及放置該步級馬達及該發電機之中間水平高 度；及一放置該第一組件2框架4之頂部水平高度。藉著 沖壓成形製成該凹板本身以獲得前述之水平高度，然後藉 著切斷以形成該外部周圍（有或無突耳）及不同孔。 ίΐί先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本 ---裝 ---------4 經濟部智慧时產局負工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210x 297公笼） -14 -V. Description of the invention (5) 5 0 Top 5 1 Top 5 2 Spacer 5 3 Shoulder 5 4 Path 5 5 Turntable 5 6 Plate 5 < ~ 7 Jumper 5 8 Drive mechanism 5 9 Bridge 6 6 Flange 6 1 Flange 6 2 Bridge (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The movement is different only in that it is fixed to the case it contains. Figure 1 is an enlarged perspective view showing one of all the elements forming the movement along a vertical arrangement. Movement 1 (shown as a whole in Figures 6, 7 and 8) contains at least the first and second components 2 and 3. As shown in the first figure, the components 2 and 3 are suitable and g has the same size. Since these components are circular here, we will consider that their individual diameters are generally the same = the first component 2 is assembled on top of the second component 3. When referring to at least two components, I understand that they may have more than two components, such as a third chronograph component mounted on top of the other two components, and the latter two components form a timepiece movement. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21 × 297 mm) -8- 442714 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 5. The invention description (6) is in its most general sense 'The present invention is characterized in that the first component 2 is formed by a frame 4 made of plastic material and the second component 3 is a metal concave plate 5. The frame 4 carries the first part 'of each element forming the movement 1, and the concave plate 5 carries the second part of these elements. When explaining the second embodiment of the present invention, the components carried by the frame and the concave plate will be examined in detail. Finally, the innovative significance of the present invention is that the first and second components 2 and 3 are fixed to each other by fixing the frame 4 to the pillars of the concave plate 5 (there are four pillars 6, 7, 8 and 9). A pillar marked with the reference numeral 7 in the first figure is shown in a sectional view in the second figure. The pillar is made of plastic and fixed in the concave plate 5. It has a cylindrical sectional view and includes a shoulder portion 4 8 resting against a recessed plate 5. The bottom of the pillar passes through a hole 49 formed in the concave plate. The top 50 of the bottom is heated to fix the pillar in the concave plate. When the concave plate 5 is mounted under the frame 4, the top 51 of the pillar 7 passes through the holes 4 5 1 arranged in the frame, and then the top 51 of the pillar is heated to fix the pillar to the frame. For this purpose, Fig. 1 therefore shows that the holes 45 are open outwards to accommodate the head of the rivet. The other pillars β, g and 9 shown in Fig. 1 are also made of plastic. They are anchored in the recess and anchored to the frame in the manner described above. A first embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. As mentioned above, the first embodiment differs from the second embodiment only in that the movement is fixed to the watch case it accommodates. Here 'once the components 2 and 3 have been assembled, the movement has a cylindrical periphery and no excess. The movement can then be loaded into the watch in a way familiar to those skilled in the art, and here --l · I ------ H ------------- I ------ (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) 9 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Λ42714 A7 ---- B7___ 5. Description of the invention (7) No further steps are required before entering the case-description of the steps β This second embodiment is shown in Figures 7 and 8, which shows the assembly by the component 2 in Movement 1 formed on component 3. The concave plate 5 (see Fig. 5) forming the support of the component 3 contains peripheral lugs (here there are four lugs 10 '11' 12 and 12) intended to cooperate with the shoulder formed in a watch case or a packaging ring 18 13) to form a pin-type fit 3 According to FIG. 8, the movement 1 is first moved into the case 18 along the vertical direction A until the lug 10 rests on the shoulder 16. The movement 1 then rotates in the direction of the front head B, which causes the lug 10 to slide below the shoulder 15 and the rotation angle of the lug 10 is restricted by a pillar 52. Since the length of the shoulder 15 is shorter than the length of the shoulder 16, the lug 10 cannot move up and down within the case 18. The lug 1 1 (not visible in Figure 8) is also first abutted on the shoulder 1 4 and then slides below the shoulder 5 3 ° When the movement 1 is rotated in the direction of the arrow B, the display is the same as the first Figure 8 shows the same elements but seen from a different angle. Figure 7 shows that the lug 13 will slide below the shoulder 17. The lugs 12 cooperate in the same manner with shoulders which are not visible in the perspective views of Figs. The frame 4 forming the support of the module 2 includes (also see Figs. 3 and 4) a detent 19 'at its outer edge. The detent is arranged to interact with the V-shaped notch formed in the case or the packing ring 18 2 0 cooperation (see Figure 8). As shown in Figs. 3 and 4, the detent 19 is integrally formed with the frame 4, which ensures that it has a good degree of flexibility to cooperate with the V-shaped notch 20. The hammer 19 and the V-shaped notch 20 ensure that the movement 1 has a certain angle locking effect with respect to the case 18. Before falling into the V-shaped notch 20, the detent 19 conforms to the 8th paper standard and applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇X 297 male cage) -10- --IIII Γ! — ^ 1 · II i — — — — — — ^ (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 442714 A7 _________B7 ___ V. Description of the invention (8) Path shown in black in the figure 5 4. When the movement 1 is introduced into the case 18 along the vertical direction A, the detent 19 (hidden in Fig. 8 but visible in Fig. 7) is on the left and in front of the shoulder 53. By turning the movement 1 along the arrow B, the pawl 19 moves onto the shoulder 5 3 and follows the path 5 4 until it falls in front of the V-shaped notch 20, thus blocking the angular movement relative to the case . If the movement must be removed from the case, insert a tool under the case to raise the detent and make it simultaneously on the shoulder 5 when the case is turned in the opposite direction to the position shown by arrow B 3 Slide up. We are known to assemble a movement or a packing ring around a watch case by means of a bolt system. Swiss Patent No. 2 8 5 8 4 4 discloses a timepiece in which a middle part is made of two latch grooves with opposite diameters. The cut part is cut by a packaging ring and the raised part belonging to the elastic tongue is introduced into these "Groove" However, the pin fit in the two previous paragraphs distinguishes the pin fit of the movement in the case and the precision angular lock of the movement in the case. The first function is assigned to the first Two components 3 and the second function is assigned to the first component 2. The movement 1 formed by the combination of components 2 and 3 will now be described. I have seen that the assembly 2 is formed by a plastic frame 4 that carries the first part of each element forming the movement 1 and a metal concave plate 5 that carries the second part of these elements. In the first and second embodiments of the present invention which are taken as examples, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the frame 4 carries at least one gear train driving pointer 2 7, 2 8 and 2 9 (see 7 and 8). (Figure) To show the time, the hands rotate over a turntable 55. In a known way and as shown in Figures 4 and 6, this paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 Regulation (210 X 297 mm) -11-(Please read the note on the back before filling in this page ) I _ --- I — I ί I order --------- ^ 44271 4 A7 ________B7 _ V. Description of the invention (9) Lang Xianbu, the ++ S gear train contains an intermediate wheel 2 1 , Its pinion gear meshes with the first-wheel 2 3. The gear train also includes an hour wheel tube 3 3 and a short tube pinion 3 2 ′. The two wheels and the pinion gear mesh with a moving mechanism 2 2. Finally, the pinion of the second wheel 22 and the second wheel 22 are engaged with the center wheel. As seen in Fig. 6, the gear train is covered with a bridge 59. The frame 4 also carries a time setting mechanism including a handle 26 and an intermediate wheel 25. As seen in Figures 1, 3 and 6, the frame 4 also carries a date indicator 31, which is moved by the aforementioned gear train. The known date driving mechanism 5 8 is covered by a plate 5 6, and the indicator 3 1 is indicated by a jumper 5 7. In the first and second embodiments of the present invention which are taken as examples here, as shown in Figs. 1, 5, and 6, the concave plate 5 carries a mechanical power source 30 capable of driving the aforementioned gear train. The power source is a conventional spring barrel which drives a balancer reducer and is screwed by the rotating handle. However, a different approach has been chosen here, which consists in powering a one-step motor by a generator. In this way, the movement 1 taken as an example is driven by a one-step motor, and the coils 3 and 4 of the motor are sandwiched between the first and second components 2 and 3, as shown in Figs. 1 and 6. Chu Chu sees. In this special case, the frame 4 (see circles 4 and 6) additionally carries a stator 35, which is part of a stepping motor, and a rotor 3 6 ', and the rotor 3 6 is engaged with the intermediate wheel 21. As defined above, the first component 2 can be tested in component 3 alone. In order to do this, we only need to join the temporary line and supply power to the coil through a suitable signal. The power source carried by the concave plate 5 and forming the second component 3 includes a round (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)-1 f IIIII ^ 0 I I ----- Employees of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper size printed by the consumer cooperatives applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). Motor 'The generator will be described and powered below to a rechargeable battery 40 (see Figure 1), which is also sandwiched between the first and second components 2 and 3. The positive electrode of the battery is in contact with the concave plate 5 through a flange 60 (FIG. 4), and the cathode of the battery is in contact with an electronic circuit through a flange 61 (FIG. 4). The generator is driven by a vibration block 41 rotatably mounted under the concave plate 5 (see Figs. 1 and 6). Figures 1 and 5 also show a concave plate 5 carrying an electronic control circuit 42. Here too, as defined above, the second component 3 can be tested in the first component 2 alone. I can check the proper operation of the generator in this way. "The aforementioned generator contains a spring barrel 30, which directly engages the mandrel 4 3 and the vibration block 41, as shown clearly in Figure 6. The drum 4 of the barrel is engaged with a rotor. Only the small gear 37 of the rotor can be seen in the fifth figure. The rotor rotates in a stator 38 connected to a coil 39, which generates the power necessary to charge the battery. A barrel spring 6 2 receives the mandrel 43 and the rotor shaft. It is noted here that the fact that the metal is used to form the concave plate 5 simplifies the structure of the component 3 on the one hand by reducing the components it contains, and on the other hand it has The component 3 has a plastic frame which is impossible to obtain hardness. A vibrating mass may therefore be associated with it, as shown in the drawings, or even by hand-tightening the barrel as discussed above, without having to worry about any system deformation or wear. I see that the first and second components 2 and 3 above are fixed to each other by four pillars 6, 7, 8 and 9. Fig. 5 particularly shows these pillars for fixing the generator and the stepping motor to the movement thus formed. --L- 1 ί | _-- 1-!-I · install ------ I order --- ---- Egyptian (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) -13-442714 A7 -------- B7_ V. Description of the invention (11) In fact-same-the pillar 8 and The 9 series is used to fix the generator formed by each of the components 3 0, 37 ′ 38 and 39 on the concave plate 5. Similarly, 'pillars 6 and 7 are used to fix the line of the step motor 圏 3 4 and static 3 5' The step motor is so sandwiched between the first and second components 2 and 3 0 The metal recess has been discussed The important role played by board 5. The concave plate has three horizontal heights (see Figures 丨 and 5): a bottom horizontal height for placing the electronic circuit 4 2 and a flange 4 〇; a 6 '7' 8 and 9 for fixing the four pillars and placing the The intermediate horizontal height of the step motor and the generator; and a horizontal height of the top of the frame 4 where the first component 2 is placed. The concave plate itself is made by stamping to obtain the aforementioned horizontal height, and then cut to form the outer periphery (with or without lugs) and different holes. ίΐί Read the precautions on the back before filling in this ---------------- 4 Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Smart Time and Production Bureau, Off-line Consumer Cooperatives This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210x 297 male cages) -14-