經濟部中央標準局員工消合作社印絮 ： 6 〇 A7 -----------Β7 五、發明説明（）—' ~ * ' ' 本發明係與驅動裝置有關，特別是一種磁力驅動裝 置。 習用所知<驅動裝置大多需有一能量源之持續供應’ 如電動機需要用電、柴油發電機需要柴油等以維持該驅 5動裝置讀續運作，然而由於這些驅動裝置需要不斷的消 耗一些能源才能正常的運作以供使用，因此在使用上有其 不便之處，再者，這些堪動裝置謂耗能源的過程也同時 會產生些許的污染和噪音，這對環境亦有不良的影響。 為此，本發明之目的即在提供一種不會產生污染和噪 10 音之驅動裝置。 為達成上述目的，本發明之一種磁力驅動裝置是利用 磁性物質同極相斥的原理，將若干的磁性元件分別裝設於 至少一固定件及一轉動件上，使該轉動件可因磁力之相斥 而對該固定件產生相對的轉動，以達到產生動力輸出之目 15 的。 為能更有效說明本發明所達成之目的與功效，以下茲 舉六個較佳實施例並配合圖式說明如后： 第一圖係本發明之示意圖； 第二圖係本發明之磁力作用示意圖： 20 第三圖係本發明第二實施例之示意圖； 第四圖為第三.圖中4-4剖線方向之剖視圖； 第五圖係本發明第三實施例之示意圓； 第六圖係本發明第四實施例之示意圖； 第七圖係本發明第五實施例之示意圖； -3- 本紙張尺度適用中国國家標準（CNS) A4規格（210x 297公袭） --------1¾衣------II------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 經濟部中央標隼局員Η消費合作社印裝 441 * 6 Ο Α7 Β7五、發明説明（） 第八圖係本發明第六實施例之斷面示意圖。 如第一圖所示，本發明之一種磁力驅動裝置包含有： 一本體（10); 一轉軸（11)，樞設於該本體（10)。 5 一轉動件（12)，固設於該轉軸（11)上，可一同轉動， 該轉動件兩側面上分別設有預定數目之磁鐵，且同一側面 之磁鐵均以同一磁極朝外，各磁鐵朝外之磁面均與該轉軸 軸心之垂直面夾設一預定角度0，而由該轉動件同一側面 之各磁鐵之磁面於該轉動件之同一側面共同形成一可隨該 10 轉動件轉動之磁力面（13); 二固定件（14)，固設於該本體（10)，分別位於該轉動 件（12)之兩侧，該二固定件於圓心處皆設有一通孔（15)以 供該轉軸穿設，並於其對應該轉動件（12)二磁力面（13)各 設有一固定磁力面（16)，該磁力面可以平貼設置一磁鐵或 15 環狀排列若干磁鐵所構成，且該二磁力面（16)上之磁極與 該轉動件上相對應磁力面（13)之磁極相同。 如第二圖所示，以該轉動件（12)上之磁鐵A而言，該 磁鐵A有一外露之磁面為a，若該外露面a之延伸線為L1， 而該轉軸（11)軸心之軸向為L2，該軸向L2之垂直面為B， 20 則L 1與B夾設一預定夾角Θ，該固定件（14)上之磁力面（16) 會對該磁鐵A上之磁面a產生一同極相斥之磁斥力F，镇斥 力F會有一橫向的分力f，f =Fsine，此一分力f便會 對該轉動件上之磁鐵A產生一磁斥推力，而當該轉動件上 之每一磁鐵皆有分力f產生時，該轉動件上便會由分力f -4- — 1 裝 訂 泠 (讀先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家楳準（CNS ) A4C格（2丨0'〆297公釐） 441^60 經滴部中央標隼局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7五、發明説明（） 匯集形成一較大之磁斥推力而迫使該轉動件開始產生偏 轉，同時也連動該轉軸轉動，以產生動力輸出。 第三圖與第四圖為本發明第二實施例之示意圖’大部 分之構造與前述之實施例相似，其不同處在於該轉動件(20) 5 外圓周面上設有預定數目之磁鐵，該等磁鐵朝外之磁極與 該轉動件磁力面之磁極相同，且磁鐵之磁面與圓周呈預定 夾角，而共同形成一磁力環面（21)，且於該磁鐵環外側之本 體上更加設一環狀磁鐵（22)，該環狀磁鐵之内面亦有一固 定磁力環面（23)，該磁力環面（23)之磁極與相對應轉動件 10 磁鐵環上磁力面之磁極相同。藉此，該轉動件上磁鐵數的 增加，該轉動件上所受之斥力相對也會增加，以增加該轉 動件轉動時之扭力。 本發明之固定件（30)上磁力面（31)的設置方式並不限 定於平面式，亦可如第五圖中所示，與該轉動件上磁力面 15 之設置方式相同，以與該轉軸（32)軸心之垂直面夾一預定 角度設置，而該固定件（30)上磁力面（31)之磁極亦與該相 對轉動件（33)磁力面（34)之磁極相同，如此，推頂該轉動 件轉動的斥力之分力亦會較強，有利於產生較大的輸出 力。 20 而於需有較大輸出力時，除了加大轉動件與固定件之 盤面面積以增加其扭力外，本發明可採用串連設置的方 式，如第六圖中所示，為本發明之第四實施例*是於一本 體（40)内串連設置二組轉動件（41)，當然亦可依使用上之 實際需要，串連設置二組以上不等的轉動件，利用該等轉 -5- I _ _ _ ____I I. _ 士 b _ n ---- - τ _ _ _ n ---求 US ，-0" (諳先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Λ4規格（210X 297公釐） 441160Printed by the Consumers Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs: 6 〇A7 ----------- B7 V. Description of the invention ()-'~ *' 'This invention is related to the driving device, especially a magnetic force Driving device. Conventional knowledge < most of the driving devices need a continuous supply of energy source, such as electric motors, diesel generators, diesel, etc. to maintain the continuous operation of the driving device, but because these driving devices need to continuously consume some energy In order to operate normally for use, there are inconveniences in use. Furthermore, the energy-consuming process of these movable devices will also generate some pollution and noise, which will also have an adverse impact on the environment. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a driving device which does not generate pollution and noise. In order to achieve the above object, a magnetic driving device of the present invention uses the principle of repulsion of the same polarity of magnetic substances, and installs several magnetic components on at least one fixed member and one rotating member, so that the rotating member can be affected by magnetic force. The repulsion causes relative rotation of the fixing member to achieve the purpose of generating power output 15. In order to more effectively illustrate the objectives and effects achieved by the present invention, six preferred embodiments are described below with the illustrations as follows: The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the present invention; the second diagram is a schematic diagram of the magnetic action of the present invention. : 20 The third diagram is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention; the fourth diagram is a third. A sectional view taken along the line 4-4 in the figure; the fifth diagram is a schematic circle of the third embodiment of the present invention; the sixth diagram It is a schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention; The seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of the fifth embodiment of the present invention; -3- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210x 297 public attack) ------ --1¾ clothing ------ II ------ line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Member of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives, printed 441 * 6 〇 Α7 Β7 Description of the invention () The eighth diagram is a schematic sectional view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the first diagram, a magnetic drive device of the present invention includes: a body (10); a rotating shaft (11), pivoted To the body (10). 5 A rotating member (12) is fixed on the rotating shaft (11) and can rotate together. A predetermined number of magnets are respectively provided on both sides of the rotating member, and the magnets on the same side face the same magnetic pole outward, and the magnetic surface of each magnet facing outward is set at a predetermined angle 0 with the vertical plane of the axis of the rotation axis, and The magnetic surfaces of the magnets on the same side of the rotating member form a magnetic surface (13) that can rotate with the 10 rotating member on the same side of the rotating member; two fixing members (14) are fixed on the body (10) Are respectively located on both sides of the rotating member (12), the two fixing members are provided with a through hole (15) at the center of the circle for the rotation shaft to pass through, and the two magnetic surfaces (13) corresponding to the rotating member (12) ) Each is provided with a fixed magnetic surface (16). The magnetic surface can be composed of a magnet or 15 ring-shaped array of magnets, and the magnetic poles on the two magnetic surfaces (16) and the corresponding magnetic surface on the rotating member. (13) The magnetic poles are the same. As shown in the second figure, with respect to the magnet A on the rotating member (12), the magnet A has an exposed magnetic surface as a, and if the extension line of the exposed surface a is L1, The axial direction of the axis of the rotating shaft (11) is L2, and the vertical plane of the axial L2 is B, and 20 is L 1 and B Set a predetermined included angle Θ, the magnetic force surface (16) on the fixed member (14) will generate a magnetic repulsive force F that is mutually repulsive to the magnetic surface a on the magnet A, and the repulsive force F will have a lateral component force f, f = Fsine, this component force f will generate a magnetic repulsive thrust to the magnet A on the rotating member, and when each magnet on the rotating member has a component force f, the rotating member will be caused by Component force f -4- — 1 Binding (read the notes on the back first and then fill out this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4C (2 丨 0'〆297 mm) 441 ^ 60 Warp Printed by A7 B7, Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Didi Bureau, B7 V. Description of the invention () Consolidate to form a large magnetic repulsive thrust to force the rotating part to start to deflect, and also rotate the rotating shaft to generate power output. The third and fourth figures are schematic diagrams of the second embodiment of the present invention. 'Most of the structure is similar to the previous embodiment, except that the rotating member (20) 5 is provided with a predetermined number of magnets on its outer circumferential surface. The outward magnetic poles of the magnets are the same as the magnetic poles of the magnetic surface of the rotating member, and the magnetic surface of the magnet forms a predetermined angle with the circumference to form a magnetic annular surface (21), and is further provided on the body outside the magnetic ring. A ring magnet (22), the inner surface of the ring magnet also has a fixed magnetic torus (23), and the magnetic poles of the magnetic torus (23) are the same as the magnetic poles of the magnetic faces on the magnet ring of the corresponding rotating member 10. As a result, the number of magnets on the rotating member is increased, and the repulsive force on the rotating member is also relatively increased, so as to increase the torque when the rotating member is rotated. The setting manner of the magnetic surface (31) on the fixing member (30) of the present invention is not limited to the planar type, and may be the same as that of the magnetic surface 15 on the rotating member, as shown in the fifth figure, so that The vertical surface of the shaft center of the rotating shaft (32) is set at a predetermined angle, and the magnetic pole of the magnetic surface (31) on the fixing member (30) is the same as the magnetic pole of the magnetic surface (34) of the relative rotating member (33). The partial force of the repulsive force that pushes the rotating member will also be strong, which is conducive to generating a large output force. 20 When a large output force is required, in addition to increasing the disk surface area of the rotating member and the fixed member to increase its torque, the present invention can be arranged in series, as shown in the sixth figure. The fourth embodiment * is to set two sets of rotating parts (41) in series in a body (40). Of course, it is also possible to set two or more sets of rotating parts in series according to the actual needs of use. -5- I _ _ _ ____I I. _ taxi b _ n -----τ _ _ _ n --- seek US, -0 " (谙 Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) The paper size Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X 297 mm) 441160
經濟部中央標率扃貝工消費合作社印裝 動件（41)與該固定件（42)相互間隔的排列設置，使該等轉 動件之磁力面（43)可受該固定件磁力面（44)磁斥力之分力 而產生同方向的轉動，以轉動該轉軸（45)，加強輸出之動 力。 5 又’本發明中該固定件（50)也可製成一斷面呈Η字塑 之囷盤相互蓋合，並於其中間形成一容置空間（51)，如第 七圖所不，為本發明之第五實施例，並使該二固定件間相 對面之磁極為異性磁極，而設置於最外側之固定件則製成 如门字型之圓盤（52) ’再將該轉動件（53)設置於該二固定 10件之間，並將該轉動件（53)上一側所排設之磁極方向全部 反轉，且於該轉動件之外側包覆一塑膠外殼（54),以此之 组合方式可使本發明中該轉動件上及該二固定件上之磁鐵 異極相吸’使組裝更容易且相互間之結合更加緊密。 當然’本發明中該轉動件上的磁鐵亦並非僅能以直片 15狀之方式設置，如第八圖所示，該轉動件（60)上之磁鐵可 設置成孤形外擴的樣式’而其排列方式則與上述實施例相 同’該二固定件（61)之相對面則配合該轉動件（6〇)外擴之 水形’設置成一内凹之孤面（62) ’以增加該二固定件（61) 與該轉動件（60)間相對之表面積，用以增加磁通面積，以 2〇 加大磁斥推力’同樣也能有提升其輸出扭力之效果。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（《^^)六4規格（210\ 297公楚） ---------- 裝------訂------Μ t锖先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本筲) 經满部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 n: . n 0 . A7 B7五、發明説明（） 圖式之簡單說明： 第一圖係本發明之示意圖。 第二圖係本發明之磁力作用示意圖。 5 第三圖係本發明第二實施例之示意圖。 第四圖係第三圖4-4剖線方向之剖視圖。 第五圖係本發明第三實施例之示意圖。 第六圖係本發明第四實施例之示意圖。 第七圖係本發明第五實施例之示意圖。 10 第八圖係本發明第六實施例之斷面示意圖。代表符號： 本體（10) 轉軸（11) 轉動件（12) 15 磁力面（13) 固定件（14) 通孔（15) 磁力面（16) 磁鐵環(21) 環狀磁鐵(22) ---η - n - I I I -- n I I T (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家橾準{ CNS ) A4規格（2丨0X297公嫠）The central standard rate of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Beibei Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. prints the moving parts (41) and the fixed parts (42) at an interval from each other, so that the magnetic surfaces (43) of the rotating parts can be subjected to the magnetic surfaces (44 ) The repulsive force of the magnetic force generates the same direction of rotation to rotate the shaft (45) to enhance the output power. 5 'In the present invention, the fixing member (50) can also be made into a reed plate with a cross-shaped plastic cross-section to cover each other, and form an accommodation space (51) in the middle, as shown in the seventh figure, This is a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and the opposite magnetic poles between the two fixing members are made of different magnetic poles. The outermost fixing member is made into a gate-shaped disk (52). The pieces (53) are arranged between the two fixed 10 pieces, and the directions of the magnetic poles arranged on one side of the rotating piece (53) are all reversed, and a plastic case (54) is covered on the outside of the rotating pieces. In this way, the magnets on the rotating member and the two fixing members in the present invention can attract the opposite poles to each other, so that the assembly is easier and the combination with each other is tighter. Of course, 'the magnet on the rotating member in the present invention is not limited to the straight 15-shaped way, as shown in the eighth figure, the magnet on the rotating member (60) can be arranged in an isolated shape and expanded' The arrangement is the same as in the above embodiment. “The opposite sides of the two fixing members (61) are matched with the rotating water member (60) to expand the water shape.” It is set as a concave solitary surface (62). The relative surface area between the two fixing members (61) and the rotating member (60) is used to increase the magnetic flux area and to increase the magnetic repulsive thrust by 20 'can also have the effect of increasing its output torque. This paper size applies to the Chinese national standard ("^^) 6 4 specifications (210 \ 297 Gongchu) ---------- installed -------- ordered ---- Μ t 锖 先Read the notes on the back and fill in this. 筲) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards n:. N 0. A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Brief description of the diagram: The first diagram is a schematic diagram of the present invention. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the magnetic action of the present invention. 5 The third diagram is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention. The fourth figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction of the third figure 4-4. The fifth diagram is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention. The sixth diagram is a schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 10 The eighth figure is a schematic sectional view of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. Representative symbols: Body (10) Rotary shaft (11) Rotating piece (12) 15 Magnetic surface (13) Fixing piece (14) Through hole (15) Magnetic surface (16) Magnet ring (21) Ring magnet (22)- -η-n-III-n IIT (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) This paper size is applicable to China National Standard {CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297mm)