TW440662B - Water flow control structure with various water-discharging modes - Google Patents

Water flow control structure with various water-discharging modes Download PDF

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Publication number
TW440662B
TW440662B TW88122725A TW88122725A TW440662B TW 440662 B TW440662 B TW 440662B TW 88122725 A TW88122725 A TW 88122725A TW 88122725 A TW88122725 A TW 88122725A TW 440662 B TW440662 B TW 440662B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
sleeve
water outlet
water flow
hole
Prior art date
Application number
TW88122725A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Shiau-Tzung Jou
Original Assignee
Bidwin Ind Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bidwin Ind Co Ltd filed Critical Bidwin Ind Co Ltd
Priority to TW88122725A priority Critical patent/TW440662B/en
Priority to FR0002761A priority patent/FR2802834A1/en
Priority to JP2000124128A priority patent/JP3323183B2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW440662B publication Critical patent/TW440662B/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1627Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • B05B1/1636Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements
    • B05B1/1645Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements the outlets being rotated during selection
    • B05B1/1654Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock by relative rotative movement of the valve elements the outlets being rotated during selection about an axis parallel to the liquid passage in the stationary valve element

Abstract

Disclosed is a water flow control structure with various water-discharging modes, in which a receiving portion is recessively provided at a water-discharging portion of a water outlet. The receiving portion is installed therein with a rotatable converting base. The converting base is provided at a side thereof with a plurality of water flowing apertures that are in communication with a plurality of water flow passageways at another side thereof. By adjusting the inner collars, adjusting nuts, water-discharging cover, water-discharging adjusting cover, and sheathe that are in communication with the water follow passageways and the water flow apertures, the coupling at the water flow apertures and the water outlet can be changed such that the water flow can be changed to different locations (to the inner color or water-discharging adjusting cover within the converting base). By adjusting the gaps among the adjusting nut, the water-discharging adjusting cover, and the sheathe externally connected to the water-discharging adjusting cover, the area and angle of the water outlet impacts upon the peripheral structure for causing the water flow in the form of atomized, droplets, or water jet, so as to allow various water-discharging modes, and to meet the demands of different users.

Description

44 06 6 2 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明() <創作之領域> 本創作是有關於具有多種出水模式之水流控制結構, 特別是指一種於出水端設有可調整切換之不同水流通道, 配合調整帽套與出水調整套及套管的構造,使水流流經此 不同通道流出,可產生不同之出水狀態以適用於不同之使 用需求之結構者。 <先前技藝之描述> 一般傳統習見之出水頭水流控制結構,僅係於出水頭 內之水流道上設一可控制開關之水閥,藉以控制水流之出 、止狀態,然而,上述傳統之出水頭水流控制結構其目前 之設計重點多僅限於各種開關之控制方式(直接按壓控制 、間接控制)、出水保持之功能、以及出水形態之變化(集 中出水、分散噴射)....等,以期能增進各種使用上之便 利性。 然而,隨著人們生活水準日益提高,對於各種工具、 用品之要求亦隨之嚴格,不但於原來功能上需具備一定基 本之品質要求,更希望能兼具其它不同多樣化之附加功能 ,使其應用範圍更廣泛,使用更方便,相同的,於出水頭. (即:蓮蓬頭)之結構亦然,如何能使出水頭之出水具多樣 變化形態,以符合使用功效之增進及增廣應用範圍等目的 ,乃爲當前相關業界所應突破之瓶頸。 有鑑於習見之出水頭水流控制結構有上述之缺點,創 作人乃針對該些缺點硏究改進之道,終於有本創作產生。 <創作之綜合說明> —- - -- - it I ml fn ^^^1 一 1 、τ (請先閏讀背面之注意事項再填寫衣頁) 本紙伕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐} 經濟部中央標準局負工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明() 本創作旨在提烘一項多種出水模式之水流控制結構, 其於出水頭之出水部位凹設一容置部,於該容置部內裝設 有一可轉動之轉換座,該轉換座之一側設有複數水流孔可 與另側之複數水流道連通,而由該複數水流道分別與預設 之內套座、出水套、調整帽套、出水調整套及套管等構件 內之水流道、水流孔連通,藉由轉換座、或調整帽套與出 水調整套及套管之調整配合,當轉換座轉動而改變水流孔 與出水頭之出水口銜接,可使水流改變於不同位置(設於 轉換座內之內套座或出水套)出水,以適用於不同使用場 合,此爲本創作之主要目的。 ’ 依本創作之此種多項出水模式之水流控制結構,其出 水套之出水端接設的調整帽套內周設成檔斜面,而出水調 整套外周設成外斜面,並配合套管外周不同之環錐凸部等 結構,當調整帽套螺合進、退,可以內周緣之擋斜面迫合 或鬆脫該出水套之外斜面,使調整間隙產生舒張或緊縮, 進而改變出水口之張開程度,使出水產生變化,此爲本創 作之另一目的。 至於本創作之詳細構造、應用原理、作用與功效,則 參造下列依附圖所作之說明即珂得到完全的瞭解: <圖示之簡單說明> 第1圖係本創作之構造分解圖。 第2圖係本創作之構造分解剖面示意圖。 第3圖係本創作轉換座之詳細構造示意圖。 第4圖係本創作由出水套出水時之動作示意圖。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X2.97公楚) (請先閲讀背面之注意事頃再填寫本頁) 裝. 訂44 06 6 2 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () “ Field of creation > This creation is about a water flow control structure with multiple water outlet modes, especially one on the water outlet side It is provided with different water flow channels that can be adjusted and switched, and cooperates with the structure of the adjustment cap sleeve, the water outlet adjustment sleeve and the casing, so that the water flow flows out through these different channels, and can produce different water outlet states to suit different needs of the structure. < Description of previous techniques > The water flow control structure of the water outlet head, which is generally used in traditional practice, is only provided with a water valve that can control the switch on the water flow path in the water outlet head, so as to control the flow out and stop state of the water flow. However, the above traditional The current design focus of the water flow control structure of the water outlet is mostly limited to the control methods of various switches (direct press control, indirect control), the function of water outlet maintenance, and the change of the water outlet shape (centralized water outlet, dispersed spray), etc ... With a view to improving the convenience of various uses. However, as people ’s living standards continue to improve, the requirements for various tools and supplies have become stricter. Not only must they have certain basic quality requirements in terms of original functions, but they also hope to have other diverse and additional functions to make them It has a wider range of applications and is more convenient to use. The same is true for the structure of the water outlet. (Ie, the shower head). How can the water outlet of the water outlet have a variety of different forms to meet the enhancement of the use effect and the application range. The purpose is the bottleneck that the related industry should break through. In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the conventional water flow control structure of the faucet, the creator researched these shortcomings to improve and finally created this creation. < Comprehensive description of creation > —----it I ml fn ^^^ 1 -1, τ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in the clothing page) The dimensions of this paper apply Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) Printed by the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () This creation aims to improve the water flow control structure of a variety of water outlet modes, which are recessed in the water outlet of the water outlet. An accommodating part is provided, and a rotatable conversion base is installed in the accommodating part. A plurality of water flow holes on one side of the conversion base can communicate with a plurality of water flow channels on the other side, and the plurality of water flow channels are respectively connected with the The inner sleeve seat, outlet sleeve, adjustment cap sleeve, outlet adjustment sleeve, and casing and other components are connected to the water flow channel and the water flow hole. Through the conversion seat or the adjustment cap sleeve and the outlet adjustment sleeve and the sleeve, When the conversion base rotates to change the connection between the water flow hole and the water outlet of the water outlet head, the water flow can be changed at different positions (inner socket or outlet sleeve inside the conversion base) to apply water to different applications. This is the creation The main purpose. ' According to the water flow control structure of the multiple water outlet modes created by this creation, the inner circumference of the adjustment cap sleeve connected to the water outlet end of the water outlet sleeve is set as a beveled surface, and the outer circumference of the water outlet adjustment sleeve is set as an outer beveled surface, and the ring cones with different outer circumferences of the casing are matched. For structures such as protrusions, when the adjustment cap is screwed in and out, the bevel on the inner periphery can be forced or loosened, so that the adjustment gap can be relaxed or tightened, and the opening of the outlet can be changed. To change the effluent, this is another purpose of the creation. As for the detailed structure, application principle, function and effect of this creation, you can get a complete understanding by referring to the following descriptions according to the drawings: < Simple illustration Explanation > Figure 1 is an exploded view of the structure of this creation. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded section of the structure of this creation. Figure 3 is a detailed diagram of the structure of the conversion base of this creation. Schematic diagram of the movement. This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X2.97). (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page.)

以0662_ 五、發明説明() 第4A圖係本創作由內套座出水時之動作示意圖。 (請先W讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 第4B圖係本創作由轉換座外周出水時之動作示意圖。 第5A圖係本創作調整出水調整套產生不同出水狀態之 示意圖(一)。 第5B圖係本創作調整出水調整套產生不同出水狀態之 示意圖(二)。 第6A圖係本創作不同套管結構出水情形示意圖(一)。 第6B圖係本創作不同套管結構出水情彤示意圖(二)。 第6C圖係本創作不同套管結構出水情形示意圖(三)。 第6D圖係本創作不同套管結構出水情形示意圖(四)。 <圖示元件號數參照> 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Take 0662_ V. Description of the Invention (4) Figure 4A is a schematic diagram of the action when the water comes out of the inner sleeve of this creation. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page.) Figure 4B is a schematic diagram of the movement of the creation of water from the outer periphery of the conversion seat. Figure 5A is a schematic diagram of the creation of adjusting the water adjustment sleeve to produce different water discharge states (1). Figure 5B is a schematic diagram of the different water outlet states produced by the adjustment of the water outlet adjustment sleeve (2). Figure 6A is a schematic diagram of the water outlet situation of different casing structures (1). Schematic diagram (2). Figure 6C is a schematic diagram of the water outlet situation of different casing structures (C). Figure 6D is a schematic diagram of the water outlet situation of different casing structures (4). ≪ Refer to the number of the illustrated components > Economy Printed by the Ministry of Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperative

1.....出水頭 212. ..定位凹緣 11 ' 211 ' 311 ' 45.. .容置部 22 ' 331 ...凸塊 1 2 ....凹陷部 23 . ..外水流孔 13、464...凸管 231 . ..外水流道 131 、 2卜 31 、 41… 貫孔232 、461 ...水流槽隙 14、48____定位螺栓 24.. ..中水流孔 141 ...螺孔 241 . ..中水流道 15、44____水流道 25.. ..內水流孔 1 51 ...出水口 251 . ..內水流道 2.....轉換座 26 、 43 、 4812 、 4821 ____環凸緣 \y 481 ' 482 ' 483 ' 484 、485 … 套管 V 3.....內套座 46.·..出水調整套 本紙張尺度適用中國國家楯準{ CNS ) A4規格(21ΌΧ297公釐) 62 — ' . · / _* . -V Α7丨 W儋必 五、 發明説明() ί- ___. ____--- 312. ..環凹緣 461 . ..出水環道 32.. ..水流孔 462. ...外斜面 33.. ..擋止環 463 . ..調整間隙 34.. ..凹縮部 47.. ,.調整帽套 4... 471 . ..擋斜面 42.. ..內螺紋 472. ,.內螺紋 451 . ..外螺紋 4811 ..環錐凸部 4831 ..凸弧緣 4851 ..擴張斜面. (*先聞讀背面之泣意事項再填寫本育) <較佳具體實施例之描述> 第1圖係本創作之構造分解圖,由其參照第2、3圖 之構造分解剖面示意圖及轉換座之詳細構造示意圖,可以 很明顯地看出,本創作丰要包括:出水頭1、轉換座2、 內套座3、出水套4及出水調整套46等部份;其中出水頭 1之一端部中央設有容置部11,該容置部11內設有一凸管 Π,凸管13中央設有一貫孔131連通至容置部11背側,而 該容置部Π底部於凸管Π周側設有凹陷部12與一出水頭1 內水流道15之出水口 151 ;轉換座2係一外徑等於出水頭 1之容置部11內徑之同斷面形狀座體,該轉換座2中央設 有一貫孔21,該貫孔21之一端部設有容置部211 ’而貫孔 21與容置部211間銜接之部位設有一定位凹緣212 ’轉換 座2之外周中段設有一環凸緣26,該環凸緣26上間設有複 數水流槽隙232,而轉換座2於容置部211背側之貫孔21 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐)1 ..... Water head 212 ... Positioning recessed edge 11 '211' 311 '45 ... Receiving part 22' 331 ... Bump 1 2 ... Depression part 23 ... Outer water flow Holes 13, 464 ... Convex pipes 231 ... Outer water flow channels 131, 2 31, 41 ... Through holes 232, 461 ... Water flow slot gaps 14, 48 ___ Positioning bolts 24 ... Middle water flow holes 141 ... Screw holes 241 .. Reclaimed water flow path 15, 44____Water flow path 25 ... Inner water flow hole 1 51 ... Outlet 251 .. Inner water flow path 2 ..... Conversion seat 26, 43, 4812, 4821 ____Ring flange \ y 481 '482' 483 '484, 485… Sleeve V 3 ..... Inner sleeve 46 ... Outlet adjustment sleeve The paper dimensions are applicable to Chinese national standards {CNS) A4 specification (21Ό × 297mm) 62 — '. · / _ *. -V Α7 丨 W 儋 必 五. Description of the invention () ί- ___. ____--- 312. .. ring concave edge 461. Outlet ring 32 ... Water flow hole 462..Outer slope 33 ... Stop ring 463 ... Adjustment gap 34 ... Concavity 47 .... Adjusting cap sleeve 4. .. 471... Bevel 42.... Internal thread 472... Internal thread 451... External thread 4811... Ring cone convex part 4831.. Convex arc edge 4851... Read the Weeping Matters on the back and fill in this education) < Description of the preferred embodiment > Figure 1 is an exploded view of the structure of this creation. Detailed structure diagram, it can be clearly seen that this creation should include: water outlet 1, conversion base 2, inner sleeve 3, outlet 4 and outlet adjustment sleeve 46; among them, the center of one of the outlet 1 An accommodating portion 11 is provided. A convex tube Π is provided in the accommodating portion 11. A through hole 131 is provided at the center of the convex tube 13 to communicate with the back side of the accommodating portion 11. A depression 12 and a water outlet 151 of the internal water flow channel 15 of the water outlet 1 are provided; the conversion seat 2 is a seat of the same cross-sectional shape with an outer diameter equal to the internal diameter of the accommodation portion 11 of the water outlet 1, and the center of the conversion seat 2 A through hole 21 is provided, and an accommodation portion 211 ′ is provided at one end of the through hole 21, and a positioning recessed edge 212 ′ is provided at a middle portion of the outer periphery of the conversion base 2 between the through hole 21 and the accommodation portion 211. Edge 26, a plurality of water flow slots 232 are provided between the ring flanges 26, and a through hole 21 of the conversion seat 2 on the back side of the accommodation portion 211 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)

.IT 經濟部智慧財產局K工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(s) 周綠環列設有一凸塊22與外水流孔23、中水流孔24、内水 流孔25 (參第3圖),該外水流孔23M—外水流道231連 通至轉換座2外周緣,中水流孔24M—中水流道241連通 至容置部211肉,而内水流孔25則以一内水流道251連通 至定位凸緣212旁側;内套座3中央設有一賞3=L31,而內 套座3之外周一端設成階梯狀凹縮部34,該凹縮部34另端 外周設有容置部311,容置部311内設有一環凹緣312,可 供一墙止環33M周綠之複數凸塊331嵌入定位,而容置部 311外周緣設有複數水流孔32 ;出水套4係略圼一管體, 中央設有一貫孔41,該貫孔41之中段設有內螺紋42且其一 端部設有容置部45,該容置部45内可供容置一出水調璧套 46,其周緣設有外螺紋451,而出水套4之夕卜周中段設有 一環凸緣43,且該環凸緣43與外螺紋451間設有水流道44 連通至容置部45内,出水調整套46係一複合管體,其凸管 464與外緣間設有一出水環道461,且外周緣設有複數調 整間隙463,且外周側設有一向端部漸縮之外斜面462 ’ 而凸管464內可銜接一套管481,該套管481中段設有一環 凸綠4812,並由該環凸緣4812向另一端延伸設有一環錐凸 部4811,另有一調整帽套47,該調整帽套47内周緣設有一 內螺紋472,由該内螺紋472之一端向另側設有一漸締之 擋斜面471 。 第4、4A、4B_係本創作由各不同^3位出水時之 動作示意圖’由各圖所示可知,組裝時,轉換座2係寶於 出水頭1之容置部11內,使凸塊22嵌入凹陷部12内形成可 —© — -- 仁纸張尺度洎用中因四家標準(CNS)/V1规格do X 2〔J7公g .(請先間讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局P'工消费合作社印製 --------訂---------線丨-J---------- 經濟部智毬財產局與工消贽合作社印袈 4^0662 Λ7 ______ B7 五、發明說明(<5 ) 潸移之狀態’然後將出水套4插入内套座3之貫孔31內定 位’此時轉換座2之内水流道251恰可與出水套4之水流 道44銜接連通,再以内套座3置入轉換座2之容置部211 內’使凹縮部34嵌入定位凹緣212形成定位,使肉套座3 之複數水流孔32恰與轉換座2之中水流道241銜接連通, 而出水調整套46則可插置於出水套4之容置部45内與4結 合’並藉Μ使出水環道461與出水套4之水流道44銜接連 通’另以調螫帽套47套合於出水調整套46周側並螺合於出 水套4之外螺紋451上,最後以一定位螺栓14由出水頭1 背側貫穿貫孔131伸入貫孔41螺合於内螺絞42,而該定位 螺检14端部設有一螺孔:L41,可供一定位螺检48貫穿出水 調整套46内之套管481並螺合入定位螺检14之螺孔141,使 出水套4、內套座3、轉換座2與出水頭1得Μ穩固结合 Ο 旋動轉換座2使内水流孔25與出水頭1之出水口 151 銜接連通,則水流道15之水流經由出水套4之水流道44而 由出水調整套46之出水環道461向外噴出(如第4圖所示 ),此時之出水狀態係里小面積集中狀,而若旋轉轉換座 2使外水流孔23與出水頭1之出水口 151銜接連通,則水 流道15之水流經由外水流道231穿過水流槽隙232而由轉 換座2外周側向外噴出(如第4 Β圖所示),此時之出水 狀態係呈大面積擄散狀,最後,若旋轉轉換座2使中水流 孔24與出水頭1之出水口 151銜接連通,則水流道15之水 流經由中水流道241而由內套座3之水流孔32向夕卜噴出( 本紙張尺度適用中國家標;+;i (CNS)/Vi规格(210 X 297公芨) (靖先閱讀背面之注*事項再填寫本頁) ----訂-----1----線| Ϊ i I n n n n ϋ ϋ n ϋ , A7 五、發明i兒明(7 ) 如第4A圖所示),此時之出水狀態係圼介於前述大面積 與小面積間之出水擴散狀態。 第5A、5 B圖係本創作調整出水調整套產生各不同 出水狀態之示意圖,調整帽套47旋轉向夕卜,則擋斜面471 鬆脫出水調整套46之外斜面462,調整間隙463逐漸張開, 此時出水環道461係圼完全擄張狀態,由出水環道461流出 之水流通過套管481之環錐凸部4811時,由於該環錐凸部 4811與出水環道461間形成漸縮之空間形態,可產生賴:Μ 嘴(NOZZLE):^加速效應,使水流加速擴散(如第5 Α圖 所示);而當旋轉調整帽套47使之向内螺合於出水套4之 外螺紋451,則調整帽套47之撑斜面471逐漸壓縮出水調整 套46之外斜面462,使出水調整套46之調整間隙463漸密合 ,而出水調整套46外周緣漸縮合,此時由出水環道461流 出之水流減小並圼集中束合狀(如第5 B圖所示)。 第6 A〜6 D圖係本創作不同套墊結構之出水情形示 意圖(一)〜(四)’由第6 A、S B圖所示,I亥套管482、 483於中段設一環凸緣4821或凸弧緣4831 *利用該環凸緣 4821、凸弧緣4831與出水環道461間形成之漸縮空間瑕態 ,可產生類似前述噴嘴效果;如第6 C圖所示,套管484 係方令夕卜端苔P圼喇0Λ 口狀逐漸擴張,使該調整帽套47帶動出 水調整套46收合時,可於套管484外端口形成潮f縮形狀; 第(3D圖之套管485於中段設一擴張斜面4851,使該套管485 形成二端外徑不等之形狀,且使該較粗端設於出水Ϊ屬道4 61 外端,亦可調整帽套47帶動出水調整套46收合而該擴 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)Al規格(210x297公楚) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智結財產局Μ工消赀合作社印製 訂---------線-----------------------Printed by A. B7, K. Cooperative Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of the invention (s) The Zhou Luhuan column is provided with a bump 22 and external water flow holes 23, intermediate water flow holes 24, and internal water flow holes 25 (see Figure 3). The outer water flow hole 23M—the outer water flow channel 231 communicates with the outer periphery of the conversion base 2. The middle water flow hole 24M—the reclaimed water flow channel 241 communicates with the receiving portion 211, and the inner water flow hole 25 communicates with an inner water flow channel 251. Positioning flange 212; the center of the inner sleeve 3 is provided with a reward 3 = L31, and the outer sleeve 3 is provided with a stepped recessed portion 34 on the outer periphery at the outer end, and the recessed portion 34 is provided with an accommodation portion 311 at the outer periphery. The receiving portion 311 is provided with a ring concave edge 312 for a wall stop ring 33M and a plurality of green convex blocks 331 to be embedded and positioned, and the outer peripheral edge of the receiving portion 311 is provided with a plurality of water flow holes 32; A pipe body is provided with a through hole 41 in the center, an internal thread 42 is provided in the middle portion of the through hole 41, and a receiving portion 45 is provided at one end portion thereof, and a water outlet sleeve 46 can be received in the receiving portion 45. A peripheral flange 451 is provided on the periphery, and a ring flange 43 is provided at the middle of the outlet sleeve 4 on the middle of the week. A water flow channel 44 is provided between the ring flange 43 and the external thread 451. Connected to the accommodating portion 45, the water outlet adjustment sleeve 46 is a composite pipe body. A water outlet ring 461 is provided between the convex tube 464 and the outer edge, and a plurality of adjustment gaps 463 are provided on the outer peripheral edge. The outer tapered surface 462 ′ is tapered, and a set of tubes 481 can be connected in the convex tube 464. The middle section of the sleeve 481 is provided with a ring convex green 4812, and a ring cone convex portion 4811 is extended from the ring flange 4812 to the other end. There is another adjusting cap sleeve 47. The inner periphery of the adjusting cap sleeve 47 is provided with an internal thread 472, and one end of the internal thread 472 is provided with an inclined blocking surface 471 from the other side. Sections 4, 4A, 4B_This is a schematic diagram of the action of the three different ^ 3 positions when the water is discharged. As shown in the figures, when assembling, the conversion seat 2 is treasured in the accommodating portion 11 of the water outlet 1 to make the convex The block 22 is embedded in the recessed portion 12 to form a standard paper (洎 — 纸张), four standard (CNS) / V1 specifications do X 2 [J7 g. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in (This page) Printed by P'Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs -------- Order --------- line 丨 -J ----------毬 Property Bureau and Industrial Consumers ’Cooperative Cooperative Seal 4 ^ 0662 Λ7 ______ B7 V. Description of the invention (< 5) The state of migration 'then insert the outlet sleeve 4 into the through hole 31 of the inner sleeve 3 and position it' The inner water flow channel 251 in the seat 2 can be connected to the water flow channel 44 of the outlet sleeve 4 and then the inner sleeve 3 is inserted into the accommodation portion 211 of the conversion seat 2 to cause the recessed portion 34 to be inserted into the positioning recess 212 to form a positioning. The plurality of water flow holes 32 of the meat sleeve seat 3 are just in communication with the water flow passage 241 in the conversion seat 2, and the water outlet adjustment sleeve 46 can be inserted into the accommodation portion 45 of the water outlet sleeve 4 to be combined with 4, and by using Water from outlet ring 461 and outlet sleeve 4 The channel 44 is connected and connected with another, and the adjusting cap sleeve 47 is fitted on the peripheral side of the outlet adjusting sleeve 46 and screwed onto the external thread 451 of the outlet sleeve 4. Finally, a positioning bolt 14 is passed through the through hole 131 from the back side of the outlet head 1 The penetrating through-hole 41 is screwed to the inner screw twist 42, and the end of the positioning screw test 14 is provided with a screw hole: L41, for a positioning screw test 48 to pass through the sleeve 481 in the outlet adjustment sleeve 46 and screw into the positioning The screw hole 141 of the screw inspection 14 enables the outlet sleeve 4, the inner sleeve seat 3, the conversion seat 2 and the outlet head 1 to be firmly combined. 0 The rotation conversion seat 2 makes the internal water flow hole 25 and the outlet 151 of the outlet head 1 to communicate with each other. Then, the water flow of the water flow channel 15 is sprayed outward from the water outlet ring 461 of the water outlet adjustment sleeve 46 through the water flow channel 44 of the water outlet jacket 4 (as shown in FIG. 4). And if the conversion base 2 is rotated to connect the external water flow hole 23 and the water outlet 151 of the water outlet head 1, the water flow of the water flow channel 15 passes through the water flow slot 232 through the external water flow channel 231 and is sprayed outward from the outer peripheral side of the conversion base 2 ( (As shown in Figure 4B), the state of the effluent at this time is scattered over a large area, and finally, if the conversion base 2 is rotated to make the center The flow hole 24 is in communication with the water outlet 151 of the water outlet head 1, and the water flow of the water flow channel 15 is ejected from the water flow hole 32 of the inner socket 3 to the sunburst through the water flow channel 241 (this paper size applies the national standard; +; i (CNS) / Vi specifications (210 X 297 Gong) (Jing first read the note on the back * Matters before filling out this page) ---- Order ----- 1 ---- line | Ϊ i I nnnn ϋ ϋ n ϋ, A7 5. Invention i Erming (7) (as shown in Fig. 4A), the state of the effluent at this time is the effluent diffusion state between the large area and the small area. Figures 5A and 5B are the schematic diagrams of the different adjustments of the water outlet adjustment sleeves produced in this creation. The adjustment cap sleeve 47 rotates to the side, and the blocking surface 471 is loosened from the outer inclined surface 462 of the outlet adjustment sleeve 46, and the adjustment gap 463 is gradually opened. At this time, the water outlet ring 461 is fully stretched. When the water flowing from the water outlet ring 461 passes through the ring cone convex portion 4811 of the sleeve 481, the ring cone convex portion 4811 and the water outlet ring 461 form a gradual gap. The shrinking space form can produce: M nozzle (NOZZLE): ^ acceleration effect, which accelerates the diffusion of water flow (as shown in Figure 5A); and when the adjustment cap 47 is rotated to screw it inwardly to the water outlet 4 With the external thread 451, the supporting inclined surface 471 of the adjustment cap sleeve 47 gradually compresses the external inclined surface 462 of the outlet adjustment sleeve 46, so that the adjustment gap 463 of the outlet adjustment sleeve 46 is gradually closed, and the peripheral edge of the outlet adjustment sleeve 46 is gradually closed. The water flow from the outlet ring 461 is reduced and converged (as shown in Figure 5B). Figures 6A ~ 6D are the schematic diagrams of the effluent situation of different cushion structures in this creation. (1) ~ (4) 'As shown in Figures 6A and SB, IH casings 482 and 483 are provided with a ring flange 4821 in the middle section. Or convex arc edge 4831 * Using the tapered space defect formed between the ring flange 4841, the convex arc edge 4831 and the water outlet ring 461, a nozzle effect similar to the foregoing can be produced; as shown in Figure 6C, the sleeve 484 is The mouth shape of Fang Lingxi Bu Duo P Pala 0Λ gradually expands, so that when the adjustment cap sleeve 47 drives the outlet adjustment sleeve 46 to collapse, it can form a tide-shaped shrinkage shape at the outer port of the casing 484; An expansion bevel 4851 is set in the middle section, so that the sleeve 485 has a shape with different outer diameters at the two ends, and the thicker end is set on the outer end of the outlet channel 4 61. The cap 47 can also be adjusted to drive the outlet adjustment sleeve 46. Collapsed and this expanded paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Al specification (210x297 Gongchu) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) --------line-----------------------

五、發明說明(8 ) 張斜面4851處形成漸縮之噴嘴效果;藉上述各種不间形狀 之套管結構,可使由出水環道461流出之水流加速霧化噴 出’且形成各種不同细微之變化。 由上所述可知,本創作之多種出水模式之水流控制结 構確實具_ Μ多模式之出水狀態達到較佳之沖刷及省水效 果’確已具有產業上之利用性、新穎性及進步性。 惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之一較佳實施例而已,並 非用來限定本創作實施之範圍。即凡依本創作申請專利範 圍所作之均等變化與修飾’皆為本創作專利範圍所含蓋。 —9 — (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) --------τ_________線. 經濟部智慧財產局Μ工消費合作社印製 本紙:¾尺度洎用屮四阀家楛準(cnsm,丨规格 (1Ί0 X 297 ) 3----------------------V. Description of the invention (8) The tapered nozzle effect is formed at the inclined surface 4851 of the sheet; by the above-mentioned various shapes of the sleeve structure, the water flow from the outlet ring 461 can be accelerated and atomized and sprayed out, and various different details can be formed. Variety. From the above, it can be known that the water flow control structure of the multiple water discharge modes of this creation does indeed have a better washout and water-saving effect of the water discharge state of the multi-mode, and indeed it has industrial applicability, novelty, and progressiveness. However, the above is only one of the preferred embodiments of this creation, and is not used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation. That is, all equal changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for this creation are covered by the scope of the creation patent. —9 — (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) -------- τ _________ line. Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, M Industrial Consumer Cooperative, printed on paper: ¾ scale (for four valves) Standard (cnsm, 丨 Specifications (1Ί0 X 297) 3 ----------------------

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍 1.一種多項出水橫式之水流控制结構,其至少包括: ~水頭,其一端部中央設有容置部,該容置部内設有 —凸管,凸管中央設有一貫孔連通至容置部黄側,而該 容置部底部於凸管周側設有凹陷部及一出水頭內水流道 之出水口 ί —轉換座,係置於前述出水頭之容置部内,轉換座中央 設有一貫孔,該貫孔之一端部設有容置部,而貫孔與容 置部間銜接之部位設有一定位凹緣,轉換座之外周中段 設有一環凸緣,該環凸緣上間設有複數水流槽隙,且轉 換座於容置部背側之貫孔周緣環列設有一凸塊與外、中 、内等水流孔,該外水流孔Μ—外水流道連通至轉換座 外周綠,中水流孔以一中水流道連通至容置部内,而內 水流孔則以一內水流道連通至定位凸緣旁側,轉動該轉 換座,可使凸塊於出水頭之凹陷部滑移,並可改變外、 中、内等水流孔與出水g頁之出水口連通; 經濟部中夹標率局員工消f合作杜印製 (請先閱請背面之注意事項再樓寫本頁) —内套座,係套合於前述轉換座與出水套間,該内套座 中央設有一貫孔,而内套座之外周一端設成階梯狀凹縮 ^3,該凹縮部另端外周設有容置部,而容置部外周緣設 有複數水流孔,可經由凹縮部與中水流道連通; —出水套,係插置於前述轉換座中央之貫孔内,而使其 周緣係與轉換座的内水流道連通,出水套中央設有一貫 孔與轉換座之貫孔銜接,該貫孔之一端部設有容置部, 該容置部内可供容置一出水調整套’且出水套之貫孔中 段設有内螺紋’而出水套之外周中段設有一環凸緣’由 —1 Ο — 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210XW7公赍) 、虞在〇662 、虞在〇662 經濟郎中夬標準局員工消費合作社印製 六、申請專利範園 該環凸緣與外螺紋間設有水流道連通至容置部內,使容 置部與轉換座之内水流道形成連通,而出水調整套内中 央設有一凸管供一套管插入銜接,使凸管與出水調螫套 外綠間設有出水環道與前述水流道連通,並將一·套管藉 一調整螺帽螺設於出水套之外螺紋; 藉前述之定位螺检由出水頭背側擊過貫孔,並伸入轉換 座之貫孔螺合前述出水套之内螺絞,而該定位螺检端部 設有一螺孔,供另一定位螺检將前述出水調蹩套及套管 螺設結合,使出水套、出水調整套、套管能穩固結合於 内套座與轉換座間,構成一可多項出水變化之結構者。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多項出水橫式之水流控制 結構,其中出水套之容置部外周緣設有外螺紋,而出水 調蹩套外緣上設有複數調整間隙,且外周設有一向端部 漸縮之外斜面,另有一調整帽套,該調整帽套内周緣設 有一內螺絞,可螺合於出水套之外螺紋上,而由該內螺 紋之一端向另側設有一漸縮之撞斜面,可與出水調整套 之外斜面相接觸,藉由旋轉該調整帽套使之迫緊或鬆脫 出水調整套之調螫間隙,可使出水調整套之出水環道之 開口面積產生收縮或舒張之變化者。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多項出水橫式之水流控制 结構,其中肉套座之容置部内設有一環凹緣,可供一擋 止環以周緣之複數凸塊嵌入定位,以嵌制防止調整帽套 駿脫者。 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多項出水橫式之水流控制 —J 1 — 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標华(CNS ) A4現格(210X297公釐) (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂6. Scope of patent application 1. A multi-outlet horizontal water flow control structure, which at least includes: ~ a water head, an accommodation portion is provided in the center of one end portion, and a convex tube is provided in the accommodation portion, and a consistent shape is provided in the center of the convex tube; The hole communicates with the yellow side of the accommodating part, and the bottom of the accommodating part is provided with a recessed part and a water outlet of the water flow channel in the water outlet head at the bottom of the convex part. The conversion seat is located in the accommodation part of the water outlet head. A through hole is provided in the center of the conversion seat, a receiving portion is provided at one end of the through hole, and a positioning recessed edge is provided at a portion connecting the through hole and the receiving portion. A ring flange is provided in the middle of the outer periphery of the conversion seat. A plurality of water flow grooves are provided between the upper flanges, and a ring is arranged on the peripheral edge of the through hole of the conversion seat on the back side of the accommodating part, and the outer, middle, and inner water flow holes are provided. The outer water flow hole M is connected to the outer water flow channel To the outer periphery of the conversion seat is green, the middle water flow hole communicates with the inside of the accommodating part through a middle water flow channel, and the inner water flow hole communicates with the side of the positioning flange through an inner water flow channel. Turning the conversion seat can make the projection on the water head The recessed part slides and can change the outer, middle and inner water The hole is connected to the water outlet of the water outlet; the staff of the Clipping Rate Bureau in the Ministry of Economic Affairs has cooperated and printed (please read the precautions on the back before writing this page) — the inner sleeve, which fits in the aforementioned conversion The inner sleeve seat is provided with a through hole in the center of the inner sleeve seat, and the outer sleeve end of the inner sleeve seat is provided with a stepped recess ^ 3. The other end of the recessed portion is provided with a receiving portion, and the receiving portion has an outer periphery. The edge is provided with a plurality of water flow holes, which can communicate with the reclaimed water flow channel through the recessed portion;-the water outlet jacket is inserted into the through hole in the center of the aforementioned conversion base, so that its periphery is connected with the internal water flow channel of the conversion base, and the water is discharged The center of the sleeve is provided with a through hole to be connected with the through hole of the conversion seat, and one end of the through hole is provided with a receiving portion, and a water outlet adjusting sleeve can be accommodated in the receiving portion, and the middle portion of the through hole of the water outlet sleeve is provided with an internal thread. 'And the outer sleeve is provided with a ring flange in the middle of the outer periphery' '— 1 〇 — This paper size is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210XW7 male), Yu Zao 0662, Yu Zao 0662 Economic Lang Zhonglu Standard Bureau Printed by employee consumer cooperatives A water flow channel is provided between the flange and the external thread to communicate with the accommodation portion, so that the accommodation portion is in communication with the internal water flow channel of the conversion seat, and a convex tube is provided in the center of the water outlet adjustment sleeve for a set of tubes to be inserted to connect the convex tube. A water outlet ring channel is connected with the water flow channel outside the green outlet sleeve, and a casing is screwed on the outer thread of the water outlet sleeve by an adjusting nut; the front side of the water outlet head is struck by the aforementioned positioning screw inspection. Through the through hole and into the through hole of the conversion seat to screw the inner screw of the water outlet sleeve, and the end of the positioning screw inspection is provided with a screw hole for another positioning screw inspection to pass the water outlet regulating sleeve and the casing screw The combination is designed so that the water outlet jacket, the water outlet adjustment jacket, and the sleeve can be stably combined between the inner sleeve seat and the conversion seat to form a structure that can have multiple water outlet changes. 2. According to the multiple horizontal water flow control structures described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein the outer periphery of the containing part of the water outlet sleeve is provided with external threads, and the outer edge of the water outlet sleeve is provided with a plurality of adjustment gaps, and The outer periphery is provided with a tapered outer inclined surface at the end, and an adjustment cap is provided. The inner periphery of the adjustment cap is provided with an internal screw, which can be screwed onto the external thread of the water outlet jacket, and one end of the internal thread is directed to the other A tapered collision bevel is provided on the side, which can be in contact with the outer bevel of the outlet adjustment sleeve. By rotating the adjustment cap sleeve to tighten or loosen the adjustment gap of the outlet adjustment sleeve, the outlet ring of the outlet adjustment sleeve can be made. The opening area of the Tao produces changes in contraction or relaxation. 3. According to the multiple outflow horizontal water flow control structures described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the accommodating portion of the meat sleeve seat is provided with a ring recessed edge, which can be used for positioning a retaining ring with a plurality of peripheral convex blocks, The built-in prevents the adjustment cap from falling off. 4. As described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, a number of horizontal water flow control—J 1 — This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the back (Please fill in this page again) 〇6 β 2 六、申請專利範圍 結構,其中套管之中段環設一尖凸之環錐凸部者。 5. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多項出水模式之水流控制 結構,其中套管之中段環設一環凸緣或凸弧緣者。 6. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多項出水模式之水流控制 結構,其中套管之外端部係呈喇叭口狀逐漸擴張者。 7. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多項出水模式之水流控制 結構,其中套管之中段設一擴張斜面,使該套管形成二 端外徑不等之形狀者。 8. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多項出水模式之水流控制 結構 > 其中出水調整套內之凸管‘上可套設一周側具幅射 狀葉片之旋轉輪,配合一開口外周設有環凸緣之外蓋, 以其環凸緣嵌卡於內套座容置部內之環凹緣,可有效定 位該旋轉輪,而外蓋之底面設有複數出水孔,可供水流 噴出者。 9. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之多項出水模式之水流控制 結構,其中前述套管之外端部及中段處可設成任意形狀 ,而達成不同出水狀態者。 10. 如申請專利範圍第1或9項所述之多項出水模式之水流 控制結構,其中前述出水調整套及套管結合於出水套時 ,由調整帽套合出水套後,控制調整帽套與出水調整套 及套管間之間隙,即構成可多項出水變化之結構者。 12 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準< CNS > Α4規格(210X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製〇6 β 2 VI. Patent application structure, in which the middle section of the casing is provided with a pointed convex ring cone convex portion. 5. The water flow control structure of the multiple water outlet modes described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the middle section of the casing is provided with a ring flange or convex arc edge. 6. The water flow control structure of the multiple water outlet modes described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the outer end of the casing is gradually expanded in a bell mouth shape. 7. The water flow control structure of the multiple water outlet modes described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the middle section of the casing is provided with an expansion slope so that the casing has a shape with different outer diameters at both ends. 8. The water flow control structure of the multiple water outlet modes as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the convex tube 'in the water outlet adjustment sleeve can be provided with a rotating wheel with radial blades on one side and an open peripheral device. The outer cover with a ring flange can be effectively positioned by the ring concave edge of the ring flange embedded in the receiving portion of the inner sleeve seat, and the bottom surface of the outer cover is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes for water jets. . 9. According to the water flow control structure of the multiple water outlet modes described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, the outer end and middle section of the sleeve can be set to any shape to achieve different water outlet states. 10. According to the water flow control structure of the multiple water outlet modes described in item 1 or 9 of the scope of the patent application, when the aforementioned water outlet adjustment sleeve and the sleeve are combined with the water outlet sleeve, after the water outlet sleeve is adjusted by the adjustment cap, the adjustment hat cover and the The gap between the water outlet adjustment sleeve and the casing constitutes a structure that can change multiple water outlets. 12 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard < CNS > Α4 size (210X 297mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
TW88122725A 1999-12-23 1999-12-23 Water flow control structure with various water-discharging modes TW440662B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW88122725A TW440662B (en) 1999-12-23 1999-12-23 Water flow control structure with various water-discharging modes
FR0002761A FR2802834A1 (en) 1999-12-23 2000-03-03 Multi-position water flow controller e.g. for shower head has assembly with by-pass, coupling and outlet bushes
JP2000124128A JP3323183B2 (en) 1999-12-23 2000-04-25 Multi-purpose flood control device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW88122725A TW440662B (en) 1999-12-23 1999-12-23 Water flow control structure with various water-discharging modes

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4500621B2 (en) * 2004-08-19 2010-07-14 東邦瓦斯株式会社 Spray head for bathroom mist device
WO2009079883A1 (en) * 2007-12-24 2009-07-02 Ateck (Xiamen) Showers Co., Ltd. A discharge switching device for a shower
CN106061618B (en) 2013-06-13 2020-05-08 洁碧有限公司 Shower head with turbine-driven shutter
CN110152900B (en) * 2019-05-25 2020-05-08 厦门洁朗卫浴有限公司 Multifunctional shower head with core
CN112774886B (en) * 2021-01-21 2021-12-21 江苏徐瓷精密科技有限公司 Shower device

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