TW438623B - Reverse osmosis film type water purifier - Google Patents

Reverse osmosis film type water purifier Download PDF

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Publication number
TW438623B
TW438623B TW87121406A TW87121406A TW438623B TW 438623 B TW438623 B TW 438623B TW 87121406 A TW87121406 A TW 87121406A TW 87121406 A TW87121406 A TW 87121406A TW 438623 B TW438623 B TW 438623B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
water
faucet
unit
reverse osmosis
osmosis membrane
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TW87121406A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Kunihiko Sasajima
Original Assignee
Daisen Membrane Systems Kk
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Priority claimed from JP7009698A external-priority patent/JPH11262766A/en
Priority claimed from JP29705198A external-priority patent/JPH11319827A/en
Application filed by Daisen Membrane Systems Kk filed Critical Daisen Membrane Systems Kk
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW438623B publication Critical patent/TW438623B/en

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Abstract

In a reverse osmosis film type water purifier the water tank for storing refined water is set up at higher than the faucet. In a reverse osmosis film type water purifying plant, the reverse contamination of the active carbon unit caused by the intrusion of bacteria from the faucet prevented. That is, the refined water derived from the reverse osmosis film unit is stored in a water tank and, by opening the faucet, the water is taken out through the active carbon unit. In this case, as it is so set up that the intake of the water tank is located at higher than the faucet, it is possible to take out water from the faucet smoothly without pressure means. Furthermore, in this case, as a hollow thread filter is provided in between the active carbon unit and the faucet, the reverse contamination from the faucet is prevented.

Description

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I 頭 更 為 上 方 〇 項 1 | 再 I 而 且 本 發 明 的 第 二 形 態 是 要 提 供 一 種 在 上 水 道 源 舆 填 寫 1 本 Λ 水 龍 頭 之 間 * 至 少 具 備 著 逆 m 透 膜 單 元 S 活 性 m α〇 早 元 9 頁 i J 以 及 儲 水 箱 ϊ 將 經 由 逆 m 透 膜 單 元 精 製 的 水 儲 存 於 儲 水 t i 箱 f 使 用 時 則 從 儲 水 箱 經 由 活 性 碳 単 元 從 水 龍 頭 取 水 的 1 I 方 式 之 逆 滲 透 膜 型 淨 水器 9 其 待 m 為 • 在 活 性 磺 單 元 1 訂 與 水 龍 頭 之 間 具 備 箸 過 滴 早 元 〇 1 再 者 本 發 明 的 第 形 態 是 在 在 上 水 道 源 與 水 龍 頭 之 1 I 間 * 至 少 具 備 著 逆 m 透 膜 單 元 、 活 性 碩 單 元 ' 以 及 緒 水 ! i 箱 > 將 經 由 逆 滲 透 膜 單 元 精 製 的 水 儲 存 於 儲 水 箱 • > 使 用 i 1 時 則 從 儲 水 箱 經 由 活 性 硪 tfH 军 元 從 水 龍 頭 取 水 的 方 式 之 逆 铸 藤 透 膜 型 淨 水器 中 > 最 好 是 在 活 性 磺 部 単 元 與 水 龍 頭 1 I I 之 間 具 備 著 » 在 水 龍 頭 關 閉 時 進 行 紫 外 線 照 射 * 在 水 龍 1 1 頭 打 開 時 不 會 進 行 紫 外 線 照 射 的 紫 外 線 殺 菌 C3fet 早 元 9 1 此 外 9 本 發 明 可 提 供 第 三 形 態 的 逆 滲 透 膜 型 淨 水器' 1 ! > 其 特 徴 為 » 在 活 性 碳 單 元 與 紫 外 線 殺 菌 αα 早 元 之 間 具 備 1- ! 著 過 濾 水 ΟΠ 単 元 0 i 本 發 明 的 逆 滲 透 膜 型 淨 水 器 5 * 因 採 用 了 利 用 重 力 落 下 的 ! i 1 1 1 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CMS ) Λ4現格(210X2?7公f ) 經濟部中央梯準局員工消費合作社印製 4 3 8 6 2 3 A7 B7五、發明説明(4 ) 収水方式,故不需儲水箱裏的加壓手段,可使用由塑膠 製等較蛵質的材料所製成的儲水箱Μ取代金屬製者。因 此,可使用因應設置場所所需求的形狀之儲水箱,而糙 著這種形狀的多樣化與輕質化變成為可能,茌搬運Κ及 設置作業褢的作業員之負擔即大幅度被減輕,設置時間 也被縮短。再者,因不需加壓手段的緣故,能穩定地取 用水質媼常一定的精製水,對使用者也可帶給高信賴性。 若按本發明的逆滲透膜型淨水器者,能防止從水龍 頭侵人的妞菌等所導致活性碳單元的逆污染。因此,能 經常取用水質穩定的精製水,可將高度信賴性帶姶使用 者。 啻胞形態 在下面即根據圖面來說明本發明的第一形態的逆滲透 膜型淨水器。第1圖是繪示本發明的逆滲透膜型淨水器 的一實施形態概念圖。而且,實線是繪示水的移動路徑 者,Κ實線所繪示各元件之間的間隔的大小,並不表示 實際的各元件的間隔化。 對逆滲透膜型淨水器是茌上水道源與水龍頭之間,具 備著逆滲透膜單元1 0 ,儲水箱1 2,以及活性碳單元1 4 , 儲水箱1 2被設置得位於比水龍頭更為上方。 這樣的櫧水箱1 2的設置位置乃是,為要不需加壓手段 就能利用重力落下從水龍頭取用所儲存的精製水使然。 藉此,在本發明裏所謂「設置於比水龍頭更為上方J , 乃意味著設置來自儲水箱1 2的精製水之取水口(或精製 (請先閏讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁〕 丁 -9 本紙悵尺度適州中國國家標準(CNS ) Μ規格(公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 4 3 8623 A7 B7 五、發明说明(厂) 水的流入口。但是,將取水口與流入口分別設置也可以) ,部分位於比水龍頭更為上方。在本發明襄,最好是將取 水口安裝於儲水箱12的底部,而能百分之百取用儲水箱 1 2褢的精製水者,但不只限於此。再者,儲水箱1 2的形 狀並不待別加以限制,而是雖可作成因廳設置的場所所 需求之形狀,不過,為使能百分之百取用儲水箱12褢的 精製水,最好是以取水口為中心的底面作成倒圖錐狀等 為宜。 接箸,來説明這樣的逆滲透膜型淨水器的動作以及其 他構成元件,不過,除了儲水箱12的設置位置之外,其 他的構成元件是並不特別限定,由該業者所通常所施加 的各構成元件的追加,減除,變更等也包括在本發明内。 自水源(上水道}供應的自來水是先通過第1預濾器20 (例如,孔徑約5微米2),經過除氯離子用之預磺濾水器 2 4與第2預濾器2 6 (例如,孔徑約1撤米)、被送到逆摻 透膜單元1叭在此,為要增加在逆瘳透膜單元10的滲透 流水量,應其必要時在加壓泵2 2加窩水壓。加壓的程度 雖因應上水道的壓力而不同,不過,因通常的上水道的 壓力是約每平方公分2〜3公庁,所以平均可加壓到約每 平方公分5〜6公斤,3Q為電磁閥〇 供應給逆滲透膜單元10的自來水就在這裡被精製處理 。此逆摻透膜單元1 〇可使用流體糸統社(F L ϋ L D S Y S T E Μ ) 的商品名稱「FSC 2G12ULP 300LPD」等。在此逆渗透膜 單元10的精製過程裏,為要順利施加精製處理,要在具 本紙張尺度適周中囤國家標準(CNS ) 規格(210X297公釐) (請先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -5 厶3 86 2 3 a? B7五'發明説明(t) 經濟部中央梯準局員工消費合作社印装 ,納:滴F-過精單有 足箸逆而 膜流 在 W需他 中、F:iMF經的硪含 箸閉由然,透會 置 J 不其 2 0 (. ο 即1性可 存關藉。^)滲也 設fJAtt, 条用據g-ζ,箱活是 儲是,了 Μ逆水 被以12或 整使過匕Ν 水水過14只30故止fp由製12M箱者 調可撤0it稱 儲經元 褢閥緣停 藉精 箱W水製。 力是毫1名 晴於下單12磁的被 ,箸 水U儲屬者 壓’的1S品 ί存落511箱電I)就ΙΠ故隨 儲金狀 等者大參商 水儲力性 水,Μ理tfc*緣- 於ii外用形 閥再量P的 來被重活 儲畤^處{|9的始 由I此使的 磁 C透 製 自 C以, 當水 製時開開 ,^。可求 電力渗il司 的存藉時 ,製A精少打告 褢 水是需 用壓的戈公B0製2βι即這 裏精if水減箸卽 器不製論所 洗的分以品0精12,。 器的0'來量動理 水 J精無成 冲時成來藥-2010箱時用。水U13自水逋處 淨置的,製 及理物 學F-元水頭取分淨 兹的儲會製 型位褢故質 以處礦單化Ο,Ν單儲龍地成型Hlsr作的32精 膜方12綠材 器製等»°烏90膜到水易性膜窗 所内閥水 透上箱的質 整精子r)i.ii,透戯開輕ii透WW1012磁來。0為水性輕 調整離ter用,Ν滲被打能抗滲102元箱電自12逆更儲壓較 量調鎂lit使70逆32當而等逆匕 Μ 單水與的箱種頭用耐由 流地、ofl可NF-由閥 ’4’碘此U磁膜儲3010水這龍取的等 著當鉀ano則5.N經磁水14,在量透當闊元儲在水頭別嘐 備適、na膜55電製元銀 夠€滲,磁單入trb龍待塑 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消賢合作社卬製 43 86 2 3 a? B7五、發明説明(7 ) 本發明的逆縿透膜型淨水器是可適用於一般家庭的蓟 房,餐廳等廚房設施,醫院、學院等給食設施等,通常 可將除了儲水箱外的部分設置在流理台之下,將儲水箱 設置在位於比水龍頭更為上方來使用。 接著就根據圖而來說明第2狀態與第3狀態。第2圖 是繪示第2形態的一實施形態的概念圖,第3圖是繪示 第3形態的一實施形態的概念圖。 第2形態的逆滲透膜型淨水器是在上水道源與水龍 頭之間,裝配著逆滲透膜單元1 〇儲水箱1 2,以及活性 碳單元14。然而,在活性硪單元14與水龍頭之間,具有 過濾單元1 6。以下,只說明與第1形態不同的元件。 作為此過濾單元16,只要是不會損及從儲水箱12經由 ‘活性磺單元14以至水龍頭的精製水之流暢,且能防止因 來自水龍頭的細菌等所引發之逆污染就可以,並無待別 的限制。在本發明褢,作為過濾單元1 6最好使用,例如 ,孔徑為Q . G i〜1 . 0微米左右的空心条微過濾器單元,分 剷分子量為1 , Q 〇 0〜1 , 〇 Q 〇 , 〇 〇 fl左右的空心条超過濂器單 TC 〇 此過濾單元1 6偽得以,如圖中所示,與活性碩單元1 4 作成一體型,也可作成分離型。 接箸,來說明具備這種過濾單元16的逆滲透膜型淨水 器的動作,同時,對其他構成元件也加予説明。在本 發明裹,除了過濾單元16以及其配置之外,就其他的構 成元件並不特別加以限定,由該業者通常所施加的各構 -9 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ 297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印製 ' 4386 2 3 A7 B7五、發明説明(,) 成元件的追加、減除、變更等也都包含在本發明中。 供應給逆滲透瞑單元iQ的自來水是與第一形態同樣被 精製處理。 經逆滲透膜單元所精製的自來水(精製水)即經過電 磁閥3 2被送到儲水箱1 2儲存^被儲存於儲水箱1 2的精製 水卽可藉著打開水龍頭,經由活性碩單元1 4與過濾單元 1 6取用。在此儲水箱1 2為了能順利地從水龍頭取水,_ 其必要時可設置加壓手段。而且,活性碩單元I 4則可會 有銀、碘等抗菌性成分。 在這樣的第2形態裏,由於在水龍頭與活性磺單元14 之間設有過濾單元16的緣故,自可防止因來自水龍頭的 逆污染而細®等在活性磺單元Η内繁殖等所導致的水質 惡化或發生惡臭等。再者,在過濾單元18的出口與從水 龍頭到過濾單元1 6的通水路徑的逆污染,則在實用時任 水放出冲流數秒鐘就不成問題β 接着,稂據第3圔擬說明第3形態。再者,第3圖與 第2圖是基本的構成與動作一糜,而同一號碼是標示同 一元件的綠故,又説明構成的不同部分。 此第3形態在活性磺單元1 4與水龍頭之間,設置有紫 外線殺®單元1 8 ^此紫外線殺菌單元1 8是用來藉紫外線 的照射殺舗,以防止來自水龍頭的活性碳單元1 4的逆污 染》然而,此紫外線殺Μ單元18被設定為,在水龍頭關 閉時,卽精製水不通過紫外線殺類單元1 8時會進行紫外 線照射,在水龍頭被打開時,卽精製水通過紫外線殺_ -1 0 - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ2π公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 r 43862 3 a? _ B7 五、發明説明(9 ) 單元1 8時不會進行紫外線照射。這種設定乃設置,例如 ,能撿測精製水的通過或不通過或水龍頭被打開或被闞 閉。因應而使紫外線殺菌單元1 8 Ο N / 0 F F的電氣手段就可 Η ° 這種第3形態由於在水龍頭與活性碳單元14之間設有 紫外線殺菌簞元1 8 ,故在水龍頭關閉時照射紫外線的緣 故,能防止因來自水龍頭的逆污染,而妞菌等在活性碳 單元14裏繁殖等所導致水質惡化或發生惡臭等。而且, 當水龍顗被打開時,紫外線殺菌單元1 8並無照射紫外線 的緣故,能防止精製水因紫外線而帶來惡臭,同時,能 減低維持費。再者.在紫外線殺菌單元1δ的出口,Μ及 在從水龍頭到紫外線殺菌單元1 8的給水路徑的逆污染, 在實用時任水放出沖流數秒鐘就不成問題。 在第3形態裏,最好是在活性碳單元14與水龍頭之間, 從活性碳輩元1 4邊側依序設置了過濾單元1 6與紫外線殺 菌單元18。濾水簞元16與紫外線殺菌單元1δ會各自作出 如上述作用的緣故,掂更加提高來自水龍頭的逆污染防 止效果。 本發明的第1〜第3狀態的逆滚透膜型淨水器是能 適用於一般家庭的廚房,餐廳等厨房設施,翳院,學校 等給食設施等,而通常可設置於流理台之下面使用。 圖式之簡單說明 第丨圖用來說明本發明的第1形態的逆滲透膜型淨水 器之一實胞胗態的概念圖。 ~ 1 1 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 4386 2 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 第第考 參 第第 的的 明明 發發 本本 明 明 説説 來來 用用 是是 圆 圖 圖圖 念念 概概 之之 態態 形形 元 元 單 單 元 菌 膜 單元殺 透箱磺單線 明渗水性濾外 說逆儲活過紫 i,..... Dif% 1 * · · « (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .βτ 經濟部中央標隼局員工消費合作杜印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS } ΑΦ現格(210X297公釐)438623 Μ Β7 Printed by the Central Government Bureau of Standards, Machining and Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the Invention (\)! 1 Branch technique clamp field 1 1 The present invention relates to a reverse m-permeable 1 I film provided with a reverse-vine-permeable membrane as a means of water purification Type water purifier 7 The purified water is stored in the water storage tank through the active m • —'v 谙 i first 1 The water purifier wrapped by the water filter from the tap 9 does not need any reading from the water storage tank 1 The pressurization method can reduce the weight of the storage tank. Moreover, the back of the 1 can prevent the active sulphuric filtration caused by the intrusion of fine s and other materials from the S faucet. Pay attention to the anti-pollution term of the device part. 1 [eL 来Technology; manuscripts m due to the deterioration of the water quality of the water source or the gas% fungicides invested to kill ** m etc. page ** W «* 1 I m > Bailai water becomes bad smell, bad taste, etc., causing problems 0 re 1 1 > Recently, it is caused by jfaef Μ% blue killer, trihalide, etc. 1 Bailai water In addition to the pollution *, there is also a new problem that the health will be damaged by gas% killing ** m 1 subscription agent can not be extinguished by Cryptosporidium and other parasitic tapeworms 1 〇 In order to solve such problems »To have a higher degree Refined energy-reversing membrane water purifier capable of replacing the widely-used active sulfonium water purifier 1 I has been gradually popularized 0 1 1 Reverse osmosis membrane water purifier due to the amount of seepage water from the reverse osmosis membrane Fewer margins r 1 Therefore y use water to store the purified incoming water in the water storage tank > When practical 1 1 I use the active sulfonate filter to take out this water storage from the faucet. Omon and 1 1 take water from the faucet For water extraction The water tank is installed safely. 1 The installation and pressurization means 0. Therefore 9 In order to endure the long-term pressure > storage 1 1 the water tank has to add weight to the metal, and has to move or set f 1 The operation becomes more complicated or the main reason for the increase in manufacturing costs is 0. Once it is 1 I, it must be given pressure resistance. 9 In fact, the shape of the water storage tank is also limited to spherical or 1 3-i. I! This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 is present (210X297 mm) 4 3 8 6 2 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (>) The filter-shaped C sulphur bag of the oak water is used lively in the multi-flavor and so on. Stinky bacteria will invade the water head due to the pressure of the rubber fine section of the rubber hand, and the dragon maker's fine water will follow. It also takes shape and can be shaped, and the shape of the energy can be shaped. The outside of the ball seems to be pressed against the quality of this gelatinization. . Questions, Questions, Guidance, etc. 0 Evil multipliers or devices. ® A small box of bacteria that prevents the stain line from being stained against the outside of the house. It is used to prevent water and storage. The dragon line rc tr Bing Xi is shot in the purple to make it normal. The band will stop the water and prevent the staining of the fine stains. There is a retro-introduction of the I-line staining of the external staining purple retro-reflective photosynthetic seed guides and other bacteria. In the questions often asked by the classics, etc., due to fees, the holder keeps repeating, and asks questions, and the questions are too expensive, and some of the display devices are made of pure materials. The seed can be provided at the same time, and the lifting section is the hand-pressed box with the handle holding the bright water and the storage box. The permeation and permeability of the easy-to-repair plus will also be set up. I-Far (Please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page again) -5 To the guidance institute and other 0 thin head dragon water stop prevention > lvl -lit, seed tank one water for β-storage device with shape water, shape and shape, and need membrane economy The Ministry of Central Standards Bureau's Work Cooperative Cooperative printed the quality of the water injection. The results of the same film were thoroughly studied and the infiltration / reversal of the clear type was passed through. It is costly and consistent to keep up with the insurer, guaranteeing that people can prevent the stigma and the pollution can be reversed. S, etc., and other mid-career tasks can be set up to increase pressure. You can do it when you want it. Fanghua's water quality and light storage capacity make it free to set up now. The location is easy to change, so it can be easily connected to the environment. The configuration of the polar field of the shape-matching field needs to be set by cause or effect. The setting can be more difficult. It is difficult to apply this paper to China. National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 7mm) 43 86 2 3 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Consumption Agency of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention) 1 1 and completed the invention 0 1 I It is said that the first aspect of the present invention is to provide a " species having at least an inverse permeable membrane σα between the water source 1 t and the faucet J water storage tank 1 to y-please 1 to 1 and activated carbon unit > m 透 暌 tao Early Yuan refined water is stored in storage reading 1 Water tank f When used, active m act Early Yuan takes water from the faucet. Back 1 1 Reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier whose standby capacity is% storage tank Set at attention than water dragon! I The head is further above 〇 Item 1 | Re I And the second aspect of the present invention is to provide a fill in the water source source 1 Λ between the faucets * at least equipped with inverse m transmembrane unit S activity m α〇 early 9 pages i J and water storage tank ϊ Reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier of type 1 I, which stores the water purified by the reverse m membrane unit in the water storage ti tank f. When in use, it takes water from the water tank through the activated carbon unit and the faucet 9 To be m is provided with an early drop element between the active sulphur unit 1 and the faucet. Furthermore, the first aspect of the present invention is between the I source and the faucet 1 I * at least equipped with a reverse m permeable membrane unit, Active Master Unit 'and Xushui! I Box > Stores the water refined by the reverse osmosis membrane unit in the water storage tank > Use At i 1 time, the reverse cast rattan membrane type water purifier of the way of taking water from the water tank through the active 硪 tfH Jun Yuan from the faucet > It is best to have between the active sulfonate 単 unit and the faucet 1 II »On the faucet UV irradiation when closed * UV sterilization C3fet that does not perform UV irradiation when the head of the water dragon 1 1 is opened. Early element 9 1 In addition, the present invention can provide a third form of reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier '1! ≫ For »There is 1- between the activated carbon unit and the UV sterilization αα early element. Filtered water ΟΠ 単 元 0 i The reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier of the present invention 5 * Due to the use of gravity drop! I 1 1 1 The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CMS) Λ4 now (210X2 ~ 7 male f) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 3 8 6 2 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (4) Water collection method, so Can be used without pressurizing means in the water storage tank Water storage tanks M made of relatively high-quality materials such as plastics replace metal ones. Therefore, it is possible to use a water storage tank having a shape that is required by the installation site, and it is possible to diversify and reduce the thickness of this rough shape, thereby greatly reducing the burden on the operator who transports and installs the work. The setup time is also shortened. In addition, since no pressurizing means is required, the purified water with a constant water quality can be taken stably, and it can also bring high reliability to the user. According to the reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier of the present invention, it is possible to prevent the reverse pollution of the activated carbon unit caused by the girl fungus and the like invading from the faucet. Therefore, it is possible to always obtain purified water with stable water quality, which can bring high reliability to users. Cell morphology The reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier according to the first aspect of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Fig. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of a reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier according to the present invention. In addition, the solid line shows the moving path of water. The size of the gap between the elements shown by the solid line K does not indicate the actual spacing of the elements. The reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier is provided between the upper water channel source and the faucet, and is provided with a reverse osmosis membrane unit 10, a water storage tank 12 and an activated carbon unit 14, and the water storage tank 12 is disposed more than the faucet. Up. Such a decanter tank 12 is installed so that the stored purified water can be taken out of the faucet by gravity drop without using a pressure means. Therefore, in the present invention, the so-called "set above J above the faucet" means that a water intake (or refined) of purified water from the water storage tank 12 is provided (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ding-9 The standard of this paper is China State Standards (CNS) M specifications (mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 3 8623 A7 B7 V. Invention description (factory) Water inlet. However, The water inlet and the inlet can be separately provided), and some of them are located above the faucet. In the present invention, it is best to install the water inlet on the bottom of the water storage tank 12, and it is possible to use 100% of the refined water storage tank. The water tank is not limited to this. Moreover, the shape of the water storage tank 12 is not to be restricted, but it can be made into the shape required by the place where the hall is installed. However, the water storage tank 12% can be used 100%. It is better to make the reverse surface of the purified water with an inverted cone shape on the bottom surface of the water intake. Next, the operation of such a reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier and other components will be described, except for storage. Other constituent elements other than the installation position of the tank 12 are not particularly limited, and additions, deletions, and changes of the constituent elements usually applied by the operator are also included in the present invention. From the water source (sewage channel) supply The tap water first passes through the first pre-filter 20 (for example, the pore size is about 5 microns 2), passes through the pre-sulfonate filter 2 4 for removing chloride ions and the second pre-filter 2 6 (for example, the pore size is about 1 decimeter), It is sent to the reverse osmosis membrane unit 1 here. In order to increase the amount of osmotic flow in the reverse osmosis membrane unit 10, it is necessary to increase the water pressure in the pressure pump 22 if necessary. Although the degree of pressure depends on the upper water channel The pressure varies depending on the pressure. However, since the pressure in the general watercourse is about 2 to 3 cm per square centimeter, it can be pressurized to an average of about 5 to 6 kg per square centimeter. 3Q is a solenoid valve. It is supplied to the reverse osmosis membrane unit. The tap water of 10 is purified here. The reverse osmosis membrane unit 10 can be used under the trade name "FSC 2G12ULP 300LPD" of FL LDSYSTE M. The purification process of the reverse osmosis membrane unit 10 here Here, in order to smoothly apply the refining process, To store the national standard (CNS) specifications (210X297 mm) in the appropriate paper size (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) -5 厶 3 86 2 3 a? B7 five 'invention description ( t) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Acceptance: The drop of the F-perfected sheet is sufficient and the membrane flow is in need of others. J 不 其 2 0 (. Ο can be stored and borrowed in 1 nature. ^) Seepage is also set fJAtt, according to g-ζ, the box is stored, the M counter water is 12 or whole water After 14 only 30 faults fp was adjusted by the system manufacturer 12M removable 0it, said Chu Jingyuan Yuan valve edge stopped borrowing fine box W water system. The force is exactly 1 quilt that is clearer than the order of 12 magnets. The 1S product of the U-supplier is stored in 511 boxes of electricity. , 理 理 tfc * 缘-For the external shape valve ii, the amount of P is revived and stored at ^^ {| 9, the magnetic C caused by I is permeated from C, open when water, ^. When you can ask for the deposit and loan of the electric infiltration company, the system A is fine and the water is required to be pressed. The water is made by Ge Gong B0, which is 2βι. This is the essence. . 0 'of the device to measure the dynamics of water. The water U13 is netted from the water source, and the physical and physical properties of the F-yuan water head are taken from the storage system. The old quality is singularized by the mine. Membrane square 12 green material system, etc. »° Wu 90 membrane to the water-receptive membrane window, the valve penetrates the spermatozoon of the upper case, r) i.ii, and the translucent opening light II penetrates the WW1012 magnetically. 0 is used for water-based light adjustment, and the osmosis is impervious to 102 yuan. The electricity from the box is 12 and the storage pressure is adjusted. The amount of magnesium is adjusted to 70 and 32. The box head with water alone is resistant. Flowing ground, ofl can be NF-by the valve '4' iodine, this U magnetic film stores 3010 water, this dragon takes it, wait for potassium ano, then 5.N via magnetic water 14, and store it in the water when the amount is wide, do n’t prepare it Suitable, na film 55 electrical yuan silver enough to infiltrate, magnetic single into trb dragon to be plasticized (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 mm) Produced by the Xiaoxian Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 43 86 2 3 a? B7 V. Description of the invention (7) The reverse osmosis membrane water purifier of the present invention is suitable for ordinary households such as thistle rooms, restaurants and other kitchen facilities For hospitals, colleges, and other food-supply facilities, the parts other than the water storage tank can usually be set under the fluid platform, and the water storage tank can be used above the faucet. Next, the second state and the third state will be described with reference to the drawings. Fig. 2 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of the second aspect, and Fig. 3 is a conceptual diagram showing an embodiment of the third aspect. The reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier of the second form is equipped with a reverse osmosis membrane unit 10, a water storage tank 12 and an activated carbon unit 14 between a water supply source and a faucet. However, there is a filter unit 16 between the active tritium unit 14 and the faucet. Hereinafter, only elements different from the first embodiment will be described. As this filtering unit 16, it is not necessary as long as it does not impair the smoothness of the purified water from the water storage tank 12 through the 'active sulphur unit 14 and the faucet, and it can prevent the back pollution caused by bacteria and the like from the faucet. Other restrictions. In the present invention, the filter unit 16 is preferably used, for example, a hollow strip microfilter unit having a pore size of Q. G i ~ 1.0 μm, and a molecular weight of a shovel of 1, Q 〇0 ~ 1, 〇Q. 〇, 〇〇fl The hollow strips exceed the single unit TC 〇 This filter unit 16 is false, as shown in the figure, and the active master unit 1 4 can be made into an integrated type, can also be made into a separate type. Next, the operation of the reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier provided with such a filter unit 16 will be described, and other constituent elements will also be described. In the present invention, in addition to the filter unit 16 and its configuration, other constituent elements are not particularly limited. The constituents usually applied by the industry are -9-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page } This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperation Department of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs' 4386 2 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (,) Addition, removal of components Changes, etc. are also included in the present invention. The tap water supplied to the reverse osmosis unit iQ is purified in the same manner as in the first form. The tap water (refined water) purified by the reverse osmosis membrane unit is passed through the solenoid valve 32. It is sent to the water storage tank 12 for storage ^ The refined water leeches stored in the water storage tank 12 can be accessed through the active master unit 14 and the filter unit 16 by turning on the faucet. Here, the water storage tank 12 can be smoothly removed from Water is taken from the faucet. _ It can be provided with a pressurizing means if necessary. In addition, the active master unit I 4 may have antibacterial ingredients such as silver and iodine. In this second form, since the faucet and the active sulphur unit 14 The filter unit 16 is provided in between to prevent deterioration of water quality or foul odor caused by the backwater pollution from the faucet, etc., caused by fines and the like breeding in the active sulphur unit. Also, the outlet of the filter unit 18 and the The reverse pollution of the water flow path from the faucet to the filter unit 16 is not a problem for a few seconds when the water is discharged in practical use. Β Next, the third form will be described based on the third scenario. Moreover, FIG. 3 and FIG. Figure 2 is the basic structure and action, and the same number is the green color of the same element, and the different parts of the structure are explained. This third form is provided with a UV killer unit between the active sulfonate unit 14 and the faucet. 18 This UV sterilization unit 18 is used to kill the shop by the irradiation of ultraviolet rays to prevent the reverse pollution of the activated carbon unit 14 from the faucet. However, this ultraviolet sterilization unit 18 is set so that when the faucet is closed,卽 The purified water does not pass through the ultraviolet killing unit 18, it will be irradiated with ultraviolet light. When the faucet is opened, the purified water will kill through ultraviolet _ -1 0-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page ) This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 2π mm). Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. Irradiation. This setting is set, for example, to detect the passage of purified water or not, or the faucet is opened or closed. Correspondingly, the electric means of UV sterilization unit 1 8 〇 N / 0 FF can be Η ° this This third form is provided with an ultraviolet sterilization unit 18 between the faucet and the activated carbon unit 14. Therefore, when the faucet is closed, ultraviolet rays are irradiated to prevent back pollution from the faucet. Deterioration of water quality or malodor caused by breeding at 14 miles. In addition, when the water tap is opened, the ultraviolet sterilization unit 18 does not irradiate ultraviolet rays, which can prevent the malodor caused by the ultraviolet rays in the purified water, and at the same time, can reduce the maintenance cost. Moreover, at the exit of the ultraviolet sterilization unit 1δ, M and the back pollution of the water supply path from the faucet to the ultraviolet sterilization unit 18, it is not a problem to let the water discharge for a few seconds in practical use. In the third aspect, it is preferable that a filter unit 16 and an ultraviolet sterilization unit 18 are provided in order from the activated carbon unit 14 and the side of the faucet between the activated carbon unit 14 and the faucet. The water filter unit 16 and the ultraviolet sterilization unit 1δ each act as described above, so that the anti-pollution prevention effect from the faucet is further enhanced. The roll-through membrane water purifiers of the first to third states of the present invention can be applied to kitchen facilities such as kitchens and restaurants in general homes, feeding facilities such as courtyards, schools, and the like, and can usually be installed in a fluid counter. Used below. Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 丨 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a state of a cell in a reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier according to a first aspect of the present invention. ~ 1 1-This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order 4386 2 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () According to the reference of the Ming Mingfa, the book is clearly stated in the form of a circle diagram, diagram, element, element, single unit, bacterial membrane unit, sterilization box, single line, and transparent water filtration Saved life i, ..... Dif% 1 * · · «(Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) .βτ Printed by the staff of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy National Standard (CNS) ΑΦ is now (210X297 mm)

Claims (1)

-年月 a 六、申請專利範圍 4 3 8 6 2 3 第8 7 1 2 1 4 0 6號「逆滲透膜型淨水器」專利案 (89年10月19日修正> Λ申請專利範圍: 1. 一種逆滲透膜型淨水器,在上水道源與水龍頭之間, 至少具備著逆滲透膜單元,儲水箱及活性碳單元,將 逆滲透膜單元所精製的水儲存於儲水箱,使用時乃經 由活性碳單元從水龍頭取水的方式,其特徵爲儲水箱 被設置在比水龍頭更爲上方者。 2. —種逆滲透膜型淨水器,在上水道源與水龍頭之間, 至少具備著逆滲透膜單元,儲水箱及活性碳單元,將 逆滲透膜單元精製的水儲存於儲水箱,使用時乃從儲 水箱經由活性碳單元從水龍頭取水的方式,其特徵爲在 活性碳單元與水龍頭之間具備著過濾單元》 3. 如申請專利範圍第2項之逆滲透膜型淨水器,其中 活性碳單元與過濾單元爲一體型者。 4. 如申請專利範圍第2項或3項之逆滲透膜型淨水器, 其中過濾單元是空心系微過濾器或空心系超過濾器單 元者。 5. —種逆滲透膜型淨水器,在上水道源與水龍頭之間, 至少具備著逆滲透膜單元,儲水箱及活性碳單元,將 逆溱透膜單元所精製的水儲存於儲水箱,使用時乃從 儲水箱經由活性碳單元從水龍頭取水的方式,其特徵 爲在活性碳單元與水龍頭之間具備著,在水龍頭關閉 時會進行紫外線照射,在水龍頭打開時就不會進行紫 本紙張义度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4現格(210X2y7公釐) --------,--------1Τ------择. (請先閱讀背ώΐ注意事項再填yr本頁) 經^-.部智1-时/^*7诗工消費合作钍印製 438623 _ DK六、申請專利範圍 菌 殺 5 線第 外圍 紫範 的利 射專 照請 線申 外如 6 者 元 單 中 其 器 水 淨 型 膜 透 滲 逆 之 項 元 單 濾 過 著 備 具 間 之 元 單 菌 殺 線 外 tft 與 元 單 碳 性 活。 在者 6 元 單 第濾 圍過 範與 利元 專單 請碳 申性 如活 中 其 器 水 淨 型 膜 透 滲 逆 之 項 者 型 澧 βΉ 1 爲 7 或 項 器單 水器 淨濾 型過 膜超 透系 滲心 逆空 之或 項器 濾 過 微 系 6 心 第空 圍爲 範元 利單 專濾 請過 甲中。 如其元 8 (請先W讀背.¾之注意亨項#蛾寫本f } 訂 經.^-郝智总时4.局:约工消費合作社印製 2- 表紙張义度適用中國國家標準(CNS > Α4規格(21〇χ297公t-Year a. Application scope of patent 4 3 8 6 2 3 No. 8 7 1 2 1 4 0 6 "Reverse osmosis membrane water purifier" patent case (Amended on October 19, 89 > Λ Application scope of patent : 1. A reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier, which is provided with at least a reverse osmosis membrane unit, a water storage tank and an activated carbon unit between a water supply source and a faucet. The purified water of the reverse osmosis membrane unit is stored in a water storage tank and used. Shi is a method of taking water from a faucet through an activated carbon unit, which is characterized in that the water storage tank is set higher than the faucet. 2. A reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier is provided between the water source and the faucet, at least Reverse osmosis membrane unit, water storage tank and activated carbon unit. The refined water of the reverse osmosis membrane unit is stored in the water storage tank. When in use, the water is taken from the water storage tank through the activated carbon unit and from the faucet. It is characterized by the activated carbon unit and the faucet. There is a filter unit between them "3. If the reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier of item 2 of the patent application, the activated carbon unit and the filter unit are integrated. 4. If the item of patent application 2 or 3 inverse A membrane-type water purifier, in which the filtering unit is a hollow micro-filter or a hollow ultra-filter unit. 5. A reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier, which is provided with at least a reverse osmosis membrane between the source of the water and the faucet. The unit, water storage tank and activated carbon unit store the water refined by the reverse osmosis membrane unit in the water storage tank. When in use, the water is taken from the water tank through the activated carbon unit from the faucet. It is characterized by the difference between the activated carbon unit and the faucet. It is equipped with ultraviolet radiation when the faucet is closed, and purple paper is not used when the faucet is opened. The Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 is applicable (210X2y7 mm) --------, -------- 1Τ ------ choose. (Please read the back notes before filling in this page) Jing ^-. 部 智 1- 时 / ^ * 7Poetry Consumption Cooperation Seal # 438623 _ DK VI. Patent application scope Bactericide 5 The first shot of the purple perimeter of the fan line, please apply for a line outside the 6th yuan bill, its water purifying membrane osmosis and reverse the permeation filter through the equipment room Zhiteng bactericidal extraterrestrial tft and Yuan single carbon sex live. The filter element of the 6th element of the filter and the special element of Liyuan, please apply carbon properties such as the type of water permeability membrane infiltration in the living body type 澧 βΉ 1 is 7 or the membrane filter type of ultrafiltration system The orthorhombic filter of the infiltrating heart against the air is filtered by the 6th heart. The empty space is Fan Yuanli's single filter. Please pass through the middle. If it is 8 (please read it first. ¾ Note the Heng Xiang # Moto Book f). ^-Total time of Hao Zhi 4. Bureau: printed by contracted consumer cooperatives 2- The meaning of the paper is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 specification (21〇χ297 公 t)
TW87121406A 1998-03-19 1998-12-22 Reverse osmosis film type water purifier TW438623B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7009698A JPH11262766A (en) 1998-03-19 1998-03-19 Reverse osmosis membrane type water purifier
JP7009598 1998-03-19
JP29705198A JPH11319827A (en) 1998-03-19 1998-10-19 Reverse osmosis membrane type water purifying device

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TW438623B true TW438623B (en) 2001-06-07

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