4 4 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明（,） '— 【本發明之領域】 本發明係關於一種廢陰極射線管成分的分離方法及襞置，特別 是關於一種將廢陰極射線管之錐體與螢幕成分分離之方法及裝置。 【本發明之背景】 邊又廢陰極射線管（CRT)組成主要分為錐體（funnei)和螢 幕（panel)，而錐體和螢幕間則以玻璃黏質（frit)黏著二起。由 於錐體和螢幕之玻璃主要組成特殊，同時為達到廢棄物回收再資源 化之目的’因此有不同的分離技術用以處理廢陰極射線管的錐體與 螢幕，包括USP5, 556, 018、USP4, 952,185及USP4,176, 891 等專利文 獻。其中USP4,176, 891是揭露一種CRT的廢物利用方法，其主要是於 金離前先將螢幕罩體表面利用化學溶液處理。USP4, 952,185則是一 種CRT成分的分離方法，其揭露的方法主要是將玻璃螢幕與錐體浸入 琐酸溶液中並利用超音波刺激螢幕與玻璃接合處使螢幕與錐體分離 的一種方法。利用化學溶液或硝酸溶液處理CRT的最大問題在於必須 增加廢水處理設備以避免造成二次污染。而USp5,556,018是一種CRT 的分離方法及裝置，其揭露的主要方法是在CRT的至少一個角落（甚 至CRT的四個角落）使其產生裂痕（非於接合處產生裂痕），再利用 電加熱元件移動至裂痕的兩邊（甚至CRT的四邊）加熱，使CRT由裂 痕處產生應力變化進而將CRT的成分分離成二個部分。其間以電加熱 元件如電熱絲等，加熱裂痕部位使其裂開分離不僅電加熱時間長， 而且電熱絲壽命受到限制，處理量亦被限制，處理效率低及處理成 本南的問題。 【本發明之概述】 %張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (諳先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) r 經濟部智慧財產局員Η消費合作社印製 432443 A7 B7 五、發明説明（义） ' ^ 本發明之主要目的係將廢陰極射線管之錐體與螢幕分離者。 為達上述目的之廢陰極射線管成分的分離方法，包括下列步驟： (A) 加熱廢陰極射線管錐體與螢幕之接合處；及 (B) 冷卻接合處使其分離者。 較佳地，步驟（A)之廢陰極射線管係放置於平台上以固定元 件固定之。 較佳地’步驟（A)之加熱包括燃氣火敲。或其它等效適當 的熱源。 較佳地’步驟（B)冷卻包括空氣或液體之冷卻方式。 較佳地’步驟（A)前更包括一步驟（a，）係以鑽石刀於接合 處切割出溝痕，特別是可以在錐體與螢幕周緣接合處均切割出溝 痕。 為達上述目的之廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置，其包括：有一 基台、一放置平台、一火燄產生器、一瞬間降溫器’該放置平台設 於该基台上’並將一廢陰極射線管固定於該平台上，利用該火燄產 生器往復移動並加熱於該廢陰極射線管周緣接合處，然後利用該瞬 間降溫器冷卻接合處，使該廢陰極射線管裂開分離者。 較佳地，該火燄產生器及該瞬間降溫器係設置於基台上者。. 較佳地’位於該基台中央處上具有一升降機構，用以推動該平 台作上下升降運動者。該升降機構為一氣壓缸裝置者。 較佳地’本發明尚包括有一燃氣供應系統用以供應該火燄產生 器燃氣’該火燄產生器包括有至少一火頭及該火頭與該燃氣供應系 統連通之燃氣管。 ---------壯衣一 - V 、 ； I {諳先閲讀背面之注$项再镇寫本 -訂一---- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 五、發明説明（> ) 較佳地，本發明尚包括有一空氣輸送系統，用以供應該瞬間降 溫器之冷卻空氣。 較佳地’該平台上且於該基台周緣設置有一軌道機構，而該火 燄產生器則設置於一滑移機構上，且該滑移機構連接一設置於該平 .台上之氣壓缸機構，使得該滑移機構可於該執道機構上被推動進行 往復移動者。 本發明另一較佳實施例係有該基台上設置有一支架機構，且碑 支架機構上具有一升降機構，而該火燄產生器則連結於該升降機構 並作升降，將廢陰極射線管固定於該平台上，利用該火燄產生器下 &至廢陰極射線官之接合處周緣並加熱之，加熱後該火鼓產生器被 驅動上升，然後驅動亦連結有升降機構之該瞬間降溫器上升至.冷卻 接合處周緣並冷卻之，使該廢陰極射線管裂開分離者。 較佳地，該火燄產生器包括有一環狀火頭及該火頭與該燃氣供 應系統連通找氣管。該環狀火頭為謂適合廢陰極射線管之形狀 者。 較佳地，該環狀火頭是由一設於該基台上支架結構上的升降機 構帶動作升降運動者。 ’ 較佳地’該瞬間冷卻器是由一設於該基台上的升降機動 升降運動者。 本發明可達到提供一種高處理效率，提升處理量，降低處理成 本:同時可避免二次污染及減少廢水處賴備，且操作簡單 維護工作人員安全之功效。 ' 【圖式簡單說明】 本紙張尺度適财關家縣（CNS ) A4· ( 21QX297公袭 (辞先聞¾背面之注意事碩再填寫本頁} -裝' 4 3 244 3 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明（4) 圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分的分離裝.置之第—實施例立體示意 圖。 .. 第係本發明廢陰極射線管成分的分離裝置之第一實施例俯視圖。 第3圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置第一實施例之前視圊 第4、5、6圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置第—實施例之火 頭、冷卻之動作示意圖。 第4A、4B圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置第一實施例之固 定機構動作示意圖。 第7圖係本婕明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置第一實施例之辅助機構 示意圖。 第8A、8B、8C圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置第一實施例 之火頭示意圖。 第9A、9B、9C、9D圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置第一實 施例之火焰產生器滑移機構示意圖。 第10圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置之第二實施例示意 圖。 第11圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置之第二實施例環狀火 豆員.示意圖。 第12圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置之第二實施例環狀火 頭剖視圖。 廢陰極射線管CRT 錐體1 接合處3 溝痕或溝槽4 放置平台100 主體101 螢幕2 (諳先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 固定板102 耳部1034 4 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (,) '— [Field of the invention] The present invention relates to a method and a device for separating components of a waste cathode ray tube, in particular to a method for separating a cone of a waste cathode ray tube from Method and device for separating screen components. [Background of the present invention] The composition of the side waste cathode ray tube (CRT) is mainly divided into a cone (funnei) and a screen (panel), and a glass frit is used to adhere between the cone and the screen. Due to the special composition of the glass of the cone and the screen, and to achieve the purpose of waste recycling and recycling, there are different separation technologies for the cone and screen of the waste cathode ray tube, including USP5, 556, 018, USP4 , 952,185 and USP 4,176,891. Among them, USP4,176,891 is a method for discarding CRT waste, which is mainly used to treat the surface of the screen cover with a chemical solution before Jin Li. USP4, 952,185 is a method for separating CRT components. The method disclosed is mainly a method of immersing a glass screen and a cone in a picric acid solution and using ultrasonic waves to stimulate the screen and glass junction to separate the screen and the cone. The biggest problem with chemical or nitric acid treatment of CRT is that wastewater treatment equipment must be added to avoid secondary pollution. USp5,556,018 is a CRT separation method and device. The main method of the disclosure is to crack at least one corner of the CRT (or even the four corners of the CRT) (not to cause cracks at the joint), and then use electric heating The component moves to both sides of the crack (or even the four sides of the CRT) and heats it, causing the CRT to generate stress changes from the crack and then separating the components of the CRT into two parts. In the meantime, electric heating elements such as electric heating wires are used to heat the cracks to separate and separate them. Not only the electric heating time is long, but also the life of the electric heating wires is limited, the amount of processing is also limited, the processing efficiency is low, and the problem of processing costs is low. [Outline of the invention]% Zhang scale is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (谙 Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) r Member of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Η Printed by Consumer Cooperative 432443 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (meaning) ^ The main purpose of the present invention is to separate the cone and the screen of the waste cathode ray tube. A method for separating the components of a waste cathode ray tube for the above purpose includes the following steps: (A) heating the junction of the waste cathode ray tube cone and the screen; and (B) cooling the junction to separate them. Preferably, the waste cathode ray tube of step (A) is placed on a platform and fixed by a fixing element. Preferably, the heating of the step (A) includes a gas fire. Or other equivalent heat source. Preferably, the step (B) cooling includes air or liquid cooling. Preferably, the step (A) is preceded by a step (a,). A diamond knife is used to cut groove marks at the joints. In particular, grooves can be cut at the joints of the cone and the periphery of the screen. In order to achieve the above purpose, the separation device for the components of the waste cathode ray tube includes: a base, a placing platform, a flame generator, an instant cooler 'the placing platform is set on the base' and a waste cathode The ray tube is fixed on the platform, and the flame generator is used to reciprocate and heat the peripheral junction of the waste cathode ray tube, and then the instant junction cooler is used to cool the junction, so that the waste cathode ray tube is split and separated. Preferably, the flame generator and the instant cooler are arranged on a base. Preferably, it is provided with a lifting mechanism at the center of the abutment for pushing the platform to move up and down. The lifting mechanism is a pneumatic cylinder device. Preferably, the present invention further includes a gas supply system for supplying the flame generator gas. The flame generator includes at least one fire head and a gas pipe which is in communication with the gas supply system. --------- Zhuang Yi I-V, I; I {read the note on the back of the first item and then write the town copy-book one ---- printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau. 5. Description of the Invention Preferably, the present invention further includes an air conveying system for supplying cooling air of the instant cooler. Preferably, a rail mechanism is provided on the platform and on the periphery of the abutment, and the flame generator is disposed on a sliding mechanism, and the sliding mechanism is connected to a pneumatic cylinder mechanism disposed on the platform. , So that the sliding mechanism can be pushed on the road execution mechanism to reciprocate. Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is that a support mechanism is provided on the base, and a lifting mechanism is provided on the monument supporting mechanism, and the flame generator is connected to the lifting mechanism and lifts, to fix the waste cathode ray tube. On the platform, use the flame generator to go down & to the periphery of the junction of the waste cathode ray officer and heat it. After heating, the fire drum generator is driven to rise, and then the instant cooler also connected to the lifting mechanism is raised. To cool the periphery of the joint and cool it so that the waste cathode ray tube cracks and separates. Preferably, the flame generator includes a ring-shaped fire head, and the fire head communicates with the gas supply system and a gas-seeking pipe. The ring-shaped fire head is a shape suitable for a waste cathode ray tube. Preferably, the ring-shaped fire head is lifted by an elevator mechanism provided on a support structure on the base platform. ‘Preferably’ the instant cooler is a lifting maneuvering lifter provided on the abutment. The invention can provide a high treatment efficiency, increase the treatment amount, and reduce the treatment cost: at the same time, it can avoid secondary pollution and reduce the waste water waste, and it is easy to operate and maintain the safety of workers. '[Schematic description] The paper size is suitable for Guancai County (CNS) A4 · (21QX297 public attack (Quote first ¾ Note on the back and then fill out this page)-4' 244 3 A7 B7 Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau's Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the Invention (4) The figure shows the separation device of the waste cathode ray tube component of the present invention. The first embodiment is a three-dimensional schematic view of the component separation of the waste cathode ray tube of the present invention. Top view of the first embodiment of the device. Figure 3 is a device for separating the components of a waste cathode ray tube according to the present invention. Figures 4, 5, and 6 are components of a device for separating the components of a waste cathode ray tube according to the present invention. The schematic diagram of the action of the fire head and cooling of the example. Figures 4A and 4B are schematic diagrams of the operation of the fixing mechanism of the first embodiment of the waste cathode ray tube component separation device of the present invention. Figure 7 is the separation of the components of the waste cathode ray tube by Ben Jieming Schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the first embodiment of the device. Figures 8A, 8B, and 8C are schematic diagrams of the fire head of the first embodiment of the device for separating the components of the waste cathode ray tube of the present invention. Figures 9A, 9B, 9C, and 9D are the waste of the present invention. Cathode ray tube Schematic diagram of the flame generator sliding mechanism of the first embodiment of the component separation device. Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the second embodiment of the component separation device of the waste cathode ray tube of the present invention. Figure 11 is of the component of the waste cathode ray tube of the present invention. The second embodiment of the separation device is a schematic diagram of a ring-shaped fireman. Figure 12 is a sectional view of the ring-shaped fire head of the second embodiment of the separation device of a waste cathode ray tube component of the present invention. The waste cathode ray tube CRT cone 1 joint 3 Groove marks or grooves 4 Place the platform 100 Main body 101 Screen 2 (谙 Read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order the fixing plate 102 Ear 103
43 244 3 A7 B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 、發明説明（言） 固定機構120 固定元件121 彈性元件124 擋板130 氣壓缸122 推桿123 鎖孔140 凸珠150 凹孔141 升降機構160 氣壓缸裝置161 火焰產生器200 推桿162 環狀火頭201 火頭210 燃氣管202 區分塊203 細孔211 燃氣管220 切割器231 軌道機構240 間隙212 前端面213 導槽241 滑移機構250 板體或桿體242 滑輪251 板體元件252 導孔253 定位元件254 氣壓缸機構260 圓孔255 推桿261 微動開關或觸動開關270 瞬間降溫器300 主氣管310 觸動元件262 7 本紙張尺度適用中國囿家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 432443 A7 B7 五、發明説明（t ) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 分氣管320 外分氣管330 基台400 平板401 鎖孔410 燃氣供應系統500 空氣輸送系統600 PLC自動控制器700 辅助機構800 套管801 803 軸承804 支架機構900 升降機構910 升降機構920 框架930 内框架940 請同時參閱第1、2圖為本發明廢陰極射線管成分的分離裝置之 第一實施例立體示意圖及俯視圖，該廢陰極射線管（CRT)主要由錐 體1 (funnel)和螢幕2 (panel)組成，該錐體1和該螢幕2間則以玻 璃黏質（frit)固定。該錐體1和該螢幕2之玻璃因材料之不同，故 該錐體1和該螢幕2之材料特性亦有差異（例如熱膨脹性）。而由於 錐體1和螢幕2之材料特性有差異，是以從資源回收之角度，兩者均 應分開個別回收或處理，以提升回收或處理之效率。本發明之方法 四支腳402 輔助桿802 推桿911 上支架931 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > A4规格（210X297公釐） (讀先聞讀背面之注意寧35再填寫本頁} 觸動開關或微動開關 43 24 4 3 / λ7 ________________Β7__ 五、發明説明（〕） : ---- (讀先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 基於分開個別回收或處理錐體1和螢幕2之需要，利用兩者之玻璃材 .料不同，鱗驗有明顯差異，㈣雜丨和螢幕2之玻师料於其 接合處3,先以加熱處理’以使廢陰極射線管CRT接合處附近之錐體7、 螢幕2及玻璃黏質因受熱而膨脹。之後，隨即以低溫之冷空氣或液體 冷卻廢陰極射線管CRT接合處3 ^廢陰極射線管CRT因各部之玻璃材料 熱膨脹係數不同，致冷縮之程度不同，而從接合處3裂開。從而將廢 陰極射線管CRT之錐體1和螢幕2儘量於接合處3之膠體分離，惟有時 分離後，錐體1於玻璃會沾黏微量的螢幕2成分或螢幕2會沾黏微量的 錐體1成分’但均不影響本發明分離錐體丨及螢幕2的目的。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 本發明不同於一般傳統如單一電熱絲法、化學溶液處理法等之 廢陰極射線管分離的方法，本發明廢陰極射線管成分的分離方法是 以加熱及冷卻兩步驟來處理廢陰極射線管CRT的分離，其包括下列步 驟：（A)加熱廢陰極射線管CRT錐體1與螢幕2之接合處.3 ;及（B) 冷卻接合處3使錐體1與螢幕2分離者。進一步地，步驟（A)之廢陰 極射線管CRT係放置於一放置平台1〇〇上以一固定機構120固定之。其 中步驟（A)之加熱包括燃氣火燄加熱、電加熱等，而步驟（b)之 冷卻包括氣體或液體之冷卻方式，氣體可為一般低溫冷卻空氣、液 態氮（費用較貴）等或其它具有適當冷卻作用的氣體，而液體則可 為冷卻水或其它等效的液體。為配合液體冷卻的使用，分離裳置可 在一基，台400上設置回收液體的設備，並具有處理液體的裝置，以免 造成污染，當然較佳的是冷卻水，污染問題較少，較容易處理。 為方便進行廢陰極射線管成分的分離，事先於廢陰極射線管CRT 之錐體1與螢幕2接合處3，切割出一道溝痕或溝槽4，將有助於錐體1 與螢幕2的分離，使錐體1與螢幕2能於接合處3較完全地分離，因此 9 本紙蜋尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（2丨0X297公釐） ， 4 3 24 4： 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明（2 ) 步驟（A)前更可包括一步驟（A，）係以切割器231於接合處3切割出 溝痕4。以下之該切割器23丨可為鑽石刀或其它硬度足夠之材料所製 成的刀具。亦即可切割玻璃的刀具。 ' 配合本發明分離方法之廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置，其包括 有一放置平台100、一火焰產生器2〇〇、一瞬間降溫器3〇〇及一基台4〇〇 等，该基台400基本上為方形桌架，亦即為一平板4〇1由四支腳連 結支撐之桌子形狀。或者該基台4〇〇可為一箱子形狀，而其内可供容 納設置一些控制器或機構或電路等。本發明所謂基台4〇〇是依照需求 而製造出需要的形狀或形體。 請同時參閱第3、4、5、6圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離 裝置弟一貫她例之前視圓及火頭、冷卻之動作示意圖，該放置平台 則係設於該基台400上，供放置該廢陰極射線管CRT。該放置平台1〇〇 主要係為板狀體，方便放置該廢陰極射線管CRT，該放置平台1〇〇具 有一方形主體101，且該主體其中之相鄰二側分別延伸有一固定 板102，其上用以固定一呈垂直的擋板13〇，而該主體1〇1另相鄰二側 則分別設有一固定機構120 ’可用以固定該廢陰極射線管CRT不會移 動或掉落者。由於該廢陰極射線管CRT有不同的尺寸大小’本發明為 適用處理，該放置平台100可依照廢陰極射線管CRT大小作調整、總 合地祝，本發明包括一可擺置廢陰極射線管之裝置或構件。本發明 之實施例以處理約14"〜π”的廢陰極射線管CRT為說明例。因此，為 適合14"〜17"的廢陰極射線管CRT的分離處理，本裝置於該固定板1〇2 之外侧等距設有-對鎖孔140，用以供該擋板13〇位移至該鎖孔丄棚 定，如此可將原適合處理14”的廢陰極射線管CRT改為處理丨了”的廢陰 極射線管CRT者。同理，如為適合不同尺寸的廢陰極射線管crt分離， (#先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) i 裝：-------訂 I-------.、}}--- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 _ 10 4 3 24 ^ 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明（ 可將該主體101或該固定板102作適當的尺寸變大。再者，為配合該 廢陰極射線管CRT的穩定擺置，該放置平台1〇〇上形成有一交又排列 之凹孔141，可供一凸珠15〇擺置於其内’此一作用是由於廢陰極射 線官CRT之發幕2大部分為凸面，因此利用該四珠150，特別是四顆呈 方形排列之凸珠150來協助固定該廢陰極射線管CRT。如第4或5圖所 示，四顆凸珠150恰好用以頂住螢幕2的凸面，藉以穩定廢陰極射線 管CRT的擺置。另外，本裝置之固定機構120亦是用以固定廢陰極射 線管CRT的主要機構’其原理是利用該固定機構12〇固定於該廢陰極 射線管CRT且益有推移該廢陰極射線管CRT頂住該二擋板130的作用， 使得廢陰極射線管CRT更加穩固。 請同時參閱第4A、4B圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置 第一實施例之固定機構動作示意圖’該固定機構12〇包括有一固定元 件121於中央枢接於突出該主體101側緣之一對耳部103而可轉動，及 一氣壓缸122設置於該放置平台底部，用以與該固定元件連接 者°亦即利用該氣壓缸122推動該固定元件121以中央樞軸點作前後 轉動之動作，此一實施例為氣壓缸122與該固定元件121底端連接者。 另一實施例係該氣壓缸122不與該固定元件121連接，而係以氣壓缸 122仲出推桿123推動該固定元件121頂住廢陰極射線管CRT，當氣壓 缸122之推桿123縮收時’則該固定元件121則以一彈性元件124將該 固定凡件121拉回而不會頂住廢陰極射線管CRT。具體之實施機構係 ㈣定機構120包括有一固定元件121中央樞接於突出該主體1〇1側緣 之一對耳部103而可轉動’及一氣壓缸122設置於該放置平台丨即底 部’用以推動t亥固定元件121，以及一彈性元件124分別連接該固定 兀件121底端及該放置平台1〇〇之底部者。其中該彈性元件124較佳為 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝：------訂~„--」 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 i ίΗ--.------------43 244 3 A7 B7 Printed and described by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (Instructions) Fixing mechanism 120 Fixing element 121 Elastic element 124 Baffle 130 Pneumatic cylinder 122 Push rod 123 Locking hole 140 Convex 150 Concave hole 141 Lifting mechanism 160 Pneumatic cylinder device 161 Flame generator 200 Push rod 162 Ring fire head 201 Fire head 210 Gas pipe 202 Division block 203 Fine hole 211 Gas pipe 220 Cutter 231 Track mechanism 240 Clearance 212 Front end surface 213 Guide groove 241 Sliding mechanism 250 Plate or rod 242 Pulley 251 Plate element 252 Guide hole 253 Positioning element 254 Pneumatic cylinder mechanism 260 Round hole 255 Push rod 261 Micro switch or touch switch 270 Instant cooler 300 Main air pipe 310 Trigger element 262 7 This paper size applies to China Family Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) 432443 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (t) Printed on the gas pipe 320 outside the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Manifold 330 Abutment 400 Flat plate 401 Keyhole 410 Gas supply system 500 Air delivery system 600 PLC automatic controller 700 Auxiliary mechanism 800 Sleeve 801 8 03 Bearing 804 Supporting mechanism 900 Lifting mechanism 910 Lifting mechanism 920 Frame 930 Inner frame 940 Please refer to Figs. 1 and 2 at the same time. Fig. 1 is a perspective view and a top view of a first embodiment of a device for separating components of a waste cathode ray tube according to the present invention. The tube (CRT) is mainly composed of a cone 1 (funnel) and a screen 2 (panel), and the cone 1 and the screen 2 are fixed with glass frit. Because the glass of the cone 1 and the screen 2 is different in material, the material characteristics of the cone 1 and the screen 2 are also different (for example, thermal expansion). And because the material characteristics of cone 1 and screen 2 are different, from the perspective of resource recovery, both of them should be recovered or treated separately to improve the efficiency of recovery or disposal. The method of the present invention four feet 402 auxiliary rod 802 putter 911 upper bracket 931 This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 specifications (210X297 mm) (read the first note on the back and read Ning 35 before filling this page)} Tactile switch or micro switch 43 24 4 3 / λ7 ________________ Β7__ 5. Description of the invention (]): ---- (Read the precautions on the back of the first cabinet and then fill out this page) Based on separate recycling or disposal of cone 1 and screen 2 Need to use the two glass materials. Different materials, there is a significant difference in scale test, doped glass and screen 2 glass material at its joint 3, first heat treatment to make the vicinity of the waste cathode ray tube CRT joint The cone 7, the screen 2 and the glass viscosity expand due to heat. After that, the junction of the waste cathode ray tube CRT is cooled with cold air or liquid at a low temperature. 3 ^ The waste cathode ray tube CRT has different thermal expansion coefficients due to the glass materials in each part. The degree of cooling shrinkage is different, and it is cracked from the joint 3. Therefore, the cone 1 and the screen 2 of the waste cathode ray tube CRT are separated as much as possible from the colloid of the joint 3. However, after the separation, the cone 1 may be stained with glass. Sticky screen 2 The composition or the screen 2 will stick a trace amount of the cone 1 component, but neither will affect the purpose of separating the cone and the screen 2 of the present invention. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economics The present invention is different from the general tradition such as a single heating wire Method, chemical solution treatment method and other methods of separating the waste cathode ray tube, the method of separating the components of the waste cathode ray tube of the present invention is to treat the separation of the waste cathode ray tube CRT by two steps of heating and cooling, which includes the following steps: (A ) Heating the junction of the waste cathode ray tube CRT cone 1 and the screen 2; and (B) cooling the junction 3 to separate the cone 1 from the screen 2. Further, the waste cathode ray tube CRT of step (A) It is placed on a placing platform 100 and fixed by a fixing mechanism 120. The heating in step (A) includes gas flame heating, electric heating, etc., and the cooling in step (b) includes gas or liquid cooling. The gas can be general low-temperature cooling air, liquid nitrogen (more expensive), etc. or other gas with proper cooling effect, and the liquid can be cooling water or other equivalent liquid. It can be used to separate the clothes. One device can be set on one base and the platform 400 for liquid recovery, and it has a device for treating liquid to avoid pollution. Of course, it is better to use cooling water, which has fewer pollution problems and is easier to handle. To separate the components of the waste cathode ray tube, cut a groove or groove 4 at the junction 3 of the cone 1 and the screen 2 of the waste cathode ray tube CRT in advance, which will help the separation of the cone 1 and the screen 2 so that The cone 1 and the screen 2 can be completely separated at the joint 3, so 9 paper beetle scales are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297 mm), 4 3 24 4: 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (2) Step (A) may further include a step (A,). The groove mark 4 is cut by the cutter 231 at the joint 3. The cutter 23 丨 described below may be a diamond knife or a knife made of a material with sufficient hardness. This is the tool for cutting glass. '' The separation device for the components of the waste cathode ray tube in accordance with the separation method of the present invention includes a placing platform 100, a flame generator 2000, an instant cooler 300, and a base 400, etc., the base The 400 is basically a square table frame, which is a table shape in which a flat plate 401 is supported by four feet. Or the abutment 400 can be in the shape of a box, and it can be used to accommodate some controllers or mechanisms or circuits. The so-called abutment 400 according to the present invention is to produce a desired shape or shape according to demand. Please also refer to Figures 3, 4, 5, and 6 which are schematic diagrams of the circle, the fire head, and the cooling operation of the device for separating the components of the waste cathode ray tube of the present invention. The placement platform is set on the abutment 400. For the placement of the waste cathode ray tube CRT. The placement platform 100 is mainly a plate-shaped body, which is convenient for placing the waste cathode ray tube CRT. The placement platform 100 has a square body 101, and two adjacent sides of the body are respectively extended with a fixing plate 102. A vertical baffle 13o is fixed thereon, and the other two sides of the main body 101 are respectively provided with a fixing mechanism 120 'for fixing the waste cathode ray tube CRT not to move or fall. Because the waste cathode ray tube CRT has different sizes, the present invention is suitable for processing. The placement platform 100 can be adjusted according to the size of the waste cathode ray tube CRT. In summary, the present invention includes a waste cathode ray tube that can be placed. Device or component. In the embodiment of the present invention, the treatment of a waste cathode ray tube CRT of about 14 " ~ π " is taken as an illustrative example. Therefore, in order to separate the waste cathode ray tube CRT of 14 " ~ 17 " 2 Equidistantly located on the outside-a pair of keyholes 140 for the baffle 13 to be moved to the keyhole shed, so that the waste cathode ray tube CRT, which was originally suitable for processing 14 ", can be changed to a treatment 丨" For CRTs of waste cathode ray tubes. For the same reason, if it is suitable for the separation of crt for different sizes of waste cathode ray tubes, (#xiange read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) i Install: ------- Order I -------.,}} --- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs_ 10 4 3 24 ^ 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (the main body 101 or the fixed plate 102 can be made as appropriate In addition, in order to cooperate with the stable placement of the waste cathode ray tube CRT, a cross-shaped array of recessed holes 141 are formed on the placement platform 100 for a bead 150 to be placed therein. 'This effect is due to the fact that the curtain 2 of the spent cathode ray officer CRT is mostly convex, so the four beads 150 are used, especially four are square The arranged beads 150 are used to help fix the waste cathode ray tube CRT. As shown in FIG. 4 or 5, four beads 150 are just used to bear against the convex surface of the screen 2 to stabilize the placement of the waste cathode ray tube CRT. In addition, the fixing mechanism 120 of the device is also the main mechanism for fixing the waste cathode ray tube CRT. Its principle is to use the fixing mechanism 120 to fix the waste cathode ray tube CRT and facilitate the removal of the waste cathode ray tube CRT. The function of the two baffles 130 makes the waste cathode ray tube CRT more stable. Please also refer to FIGS. 4A and 4B, which are schematic diagrams of the operation of the fixing mechanism of the first embodiment of the device for separating the components of the waste cathode ray tube according to the present invention. 120 includes a fixing element 121 pivoted at the center to a pair of ears 103 protruding from the side edge of the main body 101, and a pneumatic cylinder 122 is provided at the bottom of the placement platform for connecting with the fixing element. That is, the pneumatic cylinder 122 is used to push the fixed element 121 to rotate back and forth with a central pivot point. This embodiment is a connection between the pneumatic cylinder 122 and the bottom end of the fixed element 121. Another embodiment is the pneumatic cylinder 122 is not connected to the fixed element 121, but the pneumatic cylinder 122 pushes out the push rod 123 to push the fixed element 121 against the waste cathode ray tube CRT. When the push rod 123 of the pneumatic cylinder 122 retracts, the fixed element 121 An elastic element 124 is used to pull the fixing element 121 back without abutting the waste cathode ray tube CRT. The specific implementation mechanism is a fixing mechanism 120 including a fixing element 121 centrally pivoted on the 101 side of the main body. One of the edges is rotatable with the ear portion 103 and a pneumatic cylinder 122 is disposed on the placement platform, that is, the bottom portion, to push the fixed member 121, and an elastic member 124 is connected to the bottom end of the fixed member 121 and the Place the bottom of the platform 100. Among them, the elastic element 124 is preferably (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Packing: ------ Order ~ ―-- ‖ Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs i ίΗ-- .------------
4 3 2 4 4 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（π ) 縮收彈簧。同時為能頂住甚至扣住廢陰極射線管CRT，該固定元件⑵ 較佳形狀為L形狀’且以呈鉤部形狀朝上者為佳。 本裝置為使該放置平台刚具有升降運動之作用，於該基台· 中央處下方設置有-升降機構16〇，並使該升降機構16〇之推桿脱與 該放置平台10G連接者。_該升降機構16_位於該基台侧下方， 但赫桿162則可穿透出該基台働面而與該放置平台1〇〇連接，此點 是無庸疑慮。當然料雜況τ ’獄置平台刚可個定於該基台 400的方式’如可移動該火焰產生謂Q與該瞬間降溫器獅時。其中 該升降機構16G較佳為-氣祕裝置161者。本裝置情謂之升降機 構160可為氣壓缸裝置或油壓缸政置等等效之機構。其中該火焰產生 器200為一加熱器，該瞬間降溫器3〇〇為一冷卻器。 該放置平台100之另一實施狀態係為板狀體，而該主體1〇1其中 之相對二側分別延伸有一固定板102，其上用以固定一擋板13〇，而 該主體101另相對二側則分別設有一固定機構12〇 ,用以固定該廢陰 極射線管CRT者。此一實施例亦能達到前述之放置平台1〇〇固定廢陰 極射線管CRT的相同效果。 清參閱第7圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置第一實施 例之輔助機構示意圖’本裝置為輔助該放置平台1〇〇能更平穩升降， 可於該基台400上設置一輔胁機構800，且位於該升降機構igQ之推桿 162周側，並與該放置平台1〇〇連接也就是該辅助機構8〇〇是位於該 .基台400與該放置平台1〇〇間β而該辅助機構8〇〇包括有至少一套管go) 及位於該套管8〇1内且樞設於該基台4〇〇上之辅助桿8〇2。該套管8〇1 係為塑膠材質或其它金屬材質’其作用是使該放置平台1〇〇下降至_ 定位置’使該火焰產生器200恰巧位於該廢陰極射線管CRT之接合處 12 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Μ規格（210X297公釐〉 ------------；----Q 裝--:----訂—--：---C (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 43244 3 ·Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（\丨） 3。本裝置最主要還是由氣壓缸161控制該放置平台1〇〇高度為恰當， 甚至於可在套管801頂端内設置一觸動開關或微動開關8〇3用以控制 氣壓叙161的下降:¾度為較佳的實施方式。其中該輔助椁係可穿 透該基台400面，而使該放置平台1〇〇可更穩定升降者。為使該辅助 桿802的升降靈活，可樞設一軸承8〇4銜接該辅助桿8〇2與該基台4〇〇£> 請同時參閱第8A、8B、8C圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離 裝置第一實施例之火頭示意圖，該火燄產生器2〇〇係用以加熱該廢陰 極射線管CRT接合處3 ’其亦係設置於基台4〇〇上者。該火焰產生器2〇〇 是由一燃氣供應系統500用以&應燃氣。而該火燄產生器2〇〇包括有 至少一火頭210及該火頭21〇與該燃氣供應系統500連通之燃氣管 220。較佳地，該火頭2i〇係為圓枉狀，其上具有多數呈直線排列之 細孔211 ’燃氣即由此細孔211洩出而可引燃成火焰頭者。進一步地， 該細孔211係位於該火頭21〇之直徑線上者為較佳，且該細孔211兩側 具有供氣體流通之間隙212，此氣體為空氣，具有供氧的特點。該細 孔211以孔徑〇.5麵為佳，而該間隙則以〇· lmm寬度為佳。另—種火頭 210形狀亦有不錯的效果，即該火頭21〇係為楔形狀，該細孔211即直 線排列於其前端面213上》前述直線排列可增加每一段的火力延續， 當然本裝置亦不排除環狀排.列的細孔211方式’或其它如星狀或聚集 狀的細孔211排列。甚至螺旋狀也可加以考慮，不管細孔211以何種 方式排列’以能有效加熱廢陰極射線管CRT之接合處3，使其裂開分 離均疋我們所需要的。為使該燃氣供應系統500有效順利地供應該火 焰產生器200 ’其更包括有至少一安全閥（圖中未示）控制該燃氣供 應系統500。其中該燃氣供應系統500所供應之燃氣為乙炔、甲烷或 兩者混合物。 ___二-_ — 13 、張尺度適用中國國家裙準（CNS ) A4規格（2獻撕公 (請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) -裝- 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 432443 A7 B7 五、發明説明（A ) 間降溫器300係用以冷卻被加熱過之該廢陰極射線管crt接 合處3，使該廢陰極射線管CRT成分自該接合處3分離者。其中該瞬間 降溫器300亦係設置於基台400上者。該瞬間降溫器3〇〇係由一空氣輸 送系統600供應冷卻空氣。該瞬間降溫器300包括有一主氣管31〇及連 接分又該主氣管310頂端之二分氣管320，分別對準該廢陰極射線管 CRT之四個角落區域。為能更有效地冷卻被加熱之接合處3，於該廢 陰極射線管CRT之相對兩邊，於該分氟管320上再增設一外分氣管 330。其中該空氣輸送系統600係為高壓空氣輸送系統。該空氣輸送 系統600可利用至少一安全閥控制（圖中未示）。 本裝置所有組成構件可利用一PLC自動控制器7〇〇加以控制，使 本裝置運作精確，也有助於自動化的生產設備。而PLC自動控制器7〇〇 主要可控制空氣輸送系統6〇〇、升降機構160、燃氣供應系統5〇〇等等， 該空氣輸送系統600為空氣泵浦，及該燃氣供應系統5〇〇係利用燃氣 泵浦輸送燃氣。本裝置所述及之氣壓缸161是由空氣泵浦（空氣輪送 系統）供應氣體，或者油壓缸則是由油壓泵浦來控制。 為使該火焰產生器2〇〇能夠於廢陰極射線管CRT接合處3進行往 復移動地加熱動作，請參閱第狀'邪、队、91)圖係本發明廢陰極射 線管成分之分離裝置第一實施例之火焰產生器滑移機構示意圖，於 該基台400上且位於該放置平台1〇〇之周緣，設置包括有至少一執道 機構240、一滑移機構25〇、一氣壓缸機構26〇及一組微動開關或觸動 開關270等。較佳地是有有四軌道機構24〇設置於該放置平台1〇〇周 緣。而該軌道機構240係為一具有導槽241之板體或桿體242結構。該 滑移機構250係可滑動於該軌道機構24〇上，並供該火燄產生器2〇〇設 置於其上。其中該滑移機構250包括有至少一滑輪251位於該軌道機 14 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝· 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 私紙張尺度適用中國(CNS) 432443 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明（\》） 構240上且可滑動於該軌道機構24〇之導槽241内，及一L型板體元件 252供該滑輪251樞設於其上，而該火焰產生器2〇〇則設置於該板體元 件252上。其中該板體元件252上設置有一具導孔253之定位元件254， 供該火焰產生器200能於該導孔253内移動而定位，如此即可搭配不 同尺寸的廢陰極射線管CRT。或可於該板體元件252上設置有至少一 圓孔255 ’供該火焰產生器2〇〇能依不同圓礼255定位。該氣壓缸機構 260則設置於該基台4〇〇上且與該滑移機構25〇連接，使得該滑移機構 250可於該軌道機構240上被該氣壓缸機構26Q推動進行往復移動。其 中該氣壓缸機構260具有一推桿261，其上設有一觸動元件#2,用以 觸動該微動開關或觸動開關270者。該觸動元件262係設於該推桿261 與該滑移機構250連接處之後者。該組微動開關27〇係分設於該轨道 機構240兩端側.之該基台4〇〇上’用以控制該氣壓缸機構26〇的行程 者°其中該軌道機構240、氣壓缸機構260、瞬間降溫器300之外側等 距設有一對鎖孔410於該基台4〇〇上，用以供位移後固定，如此即可 配合不同尺寸之廢陰極射線管CRT在本裝置上工作。 本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置第一實施例之工作狀態說 明如下’將廢陰極射線管CRT擺置在該放置平台丨〇〇上，即可啟動PLC 自動控制器700 (程式控制器），則空氣輸送系統6〇〇與燃氣供應系 統50.0啟動待命’並由安全閥控制進一步動作。此時即自動或手動點 火，該燃氣供應系統500之安全閥開啟供應燃氣，而該火焰產生器2〇〇 之火頭210由於燃氣的供應即點燃。而另一方面，該空氣輸送系統6〇〇 之安全閥開啟’該固定機構120之氣壓缸122推桿123前推該固定元件 121頂住該廢陰極射線管CRT並使之與該擋板13〇接觸而穩定與固定。 接著’該升降機構160帶著該放置平台100下降至該套管別丨頂端位置 15 ----；----裝------訂一_--^--- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) - - / 432443 A7 B7 五、發明説明（A) 定位，此處亦可利闬觸動開關或微動開關803控制定位，使得該廢陰 極射線管CRT之錐體1與螢幕2接合處3對著該火焰產生器200。該PLC 自動控制器700便驅動該氣壓鈿機構260推動該滑移機構250上之火焰 產生器200沿著該轨道機構240移動並加熱該廢陰極射線管crt，如此 往復移動加熱，通常往復一次或二此即可.此時該氣壓缸機構26〇即 利用推桿261上之觸動元件262觸動仅於談執道機構240兩端側之微動 開關270而完成往復行程的動作，並發出訊號通知該ριχ控制器7〇〇。 當加熱完畢之廢陰極射線管CRT，且接到PLC自動控制器700的訊號， 該放置平台100即上升至該瞬間降溫器3〇〇之位置，此時該空氣輸送 系統600之安全閥開啟，並輸送空氣至該瞬間降溫器3〇〇，並經由該 瞬間降溫器300之主氣管310、分氣管犯0、外分氣管330對該廢陰極 射線管CRT之錐體1與螢幕2接合處3進行冷卻動作，使錐體1與螢幕2 兩成分分離。此時即由PLC自動控制器700控制安全閥在一段時間内 作開啟關閉的動作。通常若冷卻空氣足夠的話，冷卻空氣經由該瞬 間降溫器300之主氣管310進入分氣管32〇對該廢陰極射線管CRT之四 個角周圍冷卻即會由於熱脹且急速冷卻的原理而裂開，但為求—次 竟其功，可分設外分氣管330將冷卻空氣送至該摩陰極射線管CRT接 合處3的相對兩側緣因此分離後的錐體丨與螢幕2 ,會有錐體丨於玻 璃會沾黏微量的螢幕2成分或螢幕2會沾黏微量的錐體丨成分，但均不 影響本發明分離錐體1及螢幕2的目的。較佳地，若先行利用設於該 滑移機構250上之切割器231在該廢陰極射線管CRT接合處3劃出一道 溝嗥或溝槽4，再進行加熱、冷卻兩步驟，則更有助於分離錐體工與 螢幕2，而減少錐體丨於玻璃會沾黏微量的螢幕2成分或螢幕2會沾黏 微量的錐體1成分的問題。 (請先閎讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) -裝 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 16 432443 A7 B7 五、發明説明（Β ) 請參閱第10圖係本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置之第 施例示意圖，本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置基本架構如第一 實施例所述’相同結構之處本實施例不予贅述^本第二實施例是變 化前述第一實施例之火焰產生器200與瞬間降溫器3〇〇的設置方式， 本裝置包括有一支架機構900係設置於該基台4〇〇上，且該支架機構 900上具有一升降機構910，而該火燄產生器2〇〇則連結於該升降機構 910底端且被該升降機構91〇驅動作升降動作。另’該瞬間降溫器 係设置於該基台400上，且可利用一升降機構92〇驅動該瞬間降溫器 300作升降動作’此一設計是為搭配該火焰產生器2〇〇之升降運動者。 因此該瞬間降溫器3〇〇與該升降機構920的結構狀態是該瞬間降溫器' 300係設置於一升降機構920上，而該升降機構92〇係裝置於該基台4〇〇 該火燄產生器200包括有一環狀火頭201及該火頭201與該燃氣 供應系統500連通之燃氣管2〇2。該環狀火頭201則與該支架機構9〇〇 相連接’該支架機構900係具有設於該基台400上之框架930，而該框 架930之上支架931軸設有一氣壓缸91(Γ，且該氣壓缸910之推桿911銜 接一内框架940 ’則該環狀火頭201即銜接在該内框架940底端，如此 利用該氣壓缸910的推動，即可帶動該火焰產生器200的升降動作。 為搭配廢陰極射線管CRT的方形外觀形狀，該環狀火頭201為芕形較 佳者。其中該升降機構910為一氣壓缸裝置，且該等氣壓缸910均與 該空氣泵浦600連接者。另該環狀火頭201可為一金屬管具，其上具 有多數排列於環狀内側之細孔211，如第11圖所示。為了能充分供應 該環狀火頭201之燃氣，可以多數燃氣管202供應之。該環狀火頭之 17 表紙張又度適用中國固家操準（CMS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 '—.--,--t i_^---^----γ 裝------訂 _一--.-------------L___l·__1.1 432^.4 3 A7 B7 五 、發明説明（…） 内部結構如第12圖所示，其係以分段式的區分塊203將管狀火頭201 分成不同的燃氣流道，以能均勻將燃氣分配到各細孔211。 這裡需注意的是，該放置平台100原則上是固定的’因此不需 要升降機構的驅動。但本實施例仍可保留升降機構的設計，為的是 可進一步進行自動化的設計。 本第二實施例裝置於該基台400上且位於該放置平台100之周 緣，如第1、2圖所示，本第二實施例亦設置包括有至少一軌道機構 240、一滑移機構250、一氣壓缸機構260及一組微動開關或觸動開關 270等機構組件。較佳地是有有四轨道機構240設置於該放置平台100 周緣。而該軌道機構240係為一真有導槽241之板體或桿體242結構。 該滑移機構250係可滑動於該軌道機構240上，並供該切割器231設置 於其上。其中該滑移機構250包括有至少一滑輪251位於該軌道機構 240上且可滑動於該軌道機構240之導槽241内，及一L型板體元件252 供該滑輪251樞設於其上，而該切割器231則設置於該板體元件252 上。其中該板體元件252上設置有一具導孔253之定位元件254，供該 且切割器231能於該導孔253内移動而定位，如此即可搭配不同尺寸 的廢陰極射線管CRT。或可於該板體元件252上設置有至少一圓孔 255 ’供該切割器231能依不同圓孔255定位》該氣壓缸機構260則設 置於該基台400上且與該滑移機構250連接，使得該滑移機構250可於 έ玄軌道機構240上被該氣壓缸機構260推動進行往復移動β其中該氣 塵虹機構260具有一推桿261，其上設有一觸動元件2的，用以觸動該 微動開關270者。該觸動元件262係設於該推桿261與該滑移機構250 連接處乏後者。該組微動開關270係分設於該執道機構24〇兩端側之 該基台400上，用以控制該氣壓缸機構260的行程者，其中該軌道機 18 私紙張尺度適用中國國家榇準（CNS) Α4規格（21〇χ 297公金 I-1^ ^ ^-v-l裝 訂 __r.:Ί^ (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 4 3 24 4 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明（η ) 構240、氣壓缸機構260、瞬間降溫器3〇〇之外侧等距設有一對鎖孔41〇 於該基台400上’用以供位移後固定，如此即可配合不同尺寸之廢陰 極射線管CRT在本裝置上工作當然前述執道機構24〇、滑移機構250、 氣壓缸機構260及微動開關或觸動開關270係配合該切割器231的運 作’本裝置亦不一定需要切割器231的配合，因此若未設切割器231， 則前述執道機構240、滑移機構250 '氣壓缸機構260及微動開關或觸 動開關270均可不必設置。其中該切割器231為鑽石刀。另外，本第 二實施例因該火焰產生器2〇〇是設置於該支架機構9〇〇上，因此該板 體元件252不須設有該火焰產生器2〇〇，換句話說，如上所述，是為 了切割器231而設的。 本發明廢陰極射線管成分之分離裝置第二實施例之工作狀態說 明如下’將廢陰極射線管CRT擺置在該放置平台1〇〇上，即可啟動plc 自動控制器700 (程式控制器），則空氣輸送系統600與燃氣供應系 綠50.0踩動待命，並由安全閥控制進一步動作。此時即自動點火，該 燃氣供應系統500之安全閥開啟供應燃氣，而該火焰產生器2〇0之環 狀火頭201由於燃氣的供應即點燃。而另一方面，該空氣輸送系統6〇〇 之安全閥開啟，該固定機構丨2〇之氣壓缸丨22推桿123前推該固定元件 121頂住該廢陰極射線管CRT並使之與該擋板13〇接觸而穩定與固定。 若具有該切割器231，則該PLC自動控制器了〇〇便驅動該氣壓缸機構26〇 推動該滑移機構250上之切割器231沿著該轨道機構240移動並切割該 廢陰極射線管CRT形成一道溝痕或溝槽4，如此往復移動一次即可。 此時該氣壓缸機構260即利用推桿261上之觸動元件262觸動位於該執 道機構240兩端侧之微動開關270而完成往復行程的動作，並發出訊 號通知该PLC控制器700。接著’該升降機構910帶著該火蹈產生器2〇〇 19 不,.氏承凡及通州肀囤國家標準（CNS) A4規格（21〇><297公瘦） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁) •裝· -杯_ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明（π ) 下降至該放置平台100上之廢陰極射線管CRT接合處3位置，此處亦可 利用觸動開關或微動開關（圖中未示）控制定位，使得該廢陰極射 線管CRT之錐體1與螢幕2接合處3對著該火焰產生器2〇〇並被加熱之。 當加熱完畢之廢陰極射線管CRT ’且接到PLC自動控制器700的訊號， 該瞬間降溫器300即上升至該放置平台1〇〇上之廢陰極射線管CRT接合 處3位置，此時該空氣輸送系統600之安全閥開啟，並輸送冷卻空氣 至該瞬間降溫器300 ’並經由該瞬間降溫器3〇〇之主氣管31〇、分氣管 320、外分氣管330對該廢陰極射線管CRT之錐體丨與螢幕2接合處3進 行冷卻動作，使錐體1與螢幕2兩成分因熱脹後經急速冷卻而分離。 此時即由PLC自動控制器70 0控制安全閥在一段時間内作開啟關閉的 動作。因此相同地，分離後的錐體1與螢幕2可減少有錐體丨於玻璃會 沾黏微量的螢幕2成分或螢幕2會沾黏微量的錐體丨成分的問題。 綜上所述，本發明可達到廢陰極射線管分離之主要目的，且可 達到提供一種尚處理效率，提升處理量，降低處理成本，同時可避 免二次污染及減少廢水處理設備，且操作簡單便利與維護工作人員 安全之功效，車父之習知技術非一般熟知該項技術所能輕易完成’本 發明應符合發明專利之要件，爰依法提出申請。 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本買) .裝. -訂 蛵濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 適 I度 I尺 -張 _一紙 本 隼 標 家 I祕 一嫠 公 7 9 24 3 2 4 4 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (π) Retractable spring. At the same time, in order to be able to withstand or even clasp the waste cathode ray tube CRT, the fixing element ⑵ is preferably L-shaped 'and preferably has a hook shape facing upward. In order to make the placing platform have the function of lifting and lowering, the device is provided with a lifting mechanism 16o below the base and the center, and the push rod of the lifting mechanism 160 is disconnected from the 10G connecting platform. The lifting mechanism 16_ is located below the side of the abutment, but the stem 162 can penetrate the base surface of the abutment and be connected to the placement platform 100, which is beyond doubt. Of course, the miscellaneous condition τ ′ can be set in the way of the abutment 400 ′, such as moving the flame to generate Q and the instant cooler lion. Among them, the lifting mechanism 16G is preferably an air secret device 161. The lift mechanism 160 in the meaning of this device may be an equivalent mechanism such as a pneumatic cylinder device or a hydraulic cylinder arrangement. The flame generator 200 is a heater, and the instant cooler 300 is a cooler. Another implementation state of the placing platform 100 is a plate-like body, and two opposite sides of the main body 101 are respectively extended with a fixing plate 102 on which a baffle plate 13 is fixed, and the main body 101 is opposite to each other. The two sides are respectively provided with a fixing mechanism 120 for fixing the waste cathode ray tube CRT. This embodiment can also achieve the same effect as the aforementioned placement platform 100 fixed waste cathode ray tube CRT. Refer to FIG. 7 for a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism of the first embodiment of the device for separating the components of a waste cathode ray tube according to the present invention. 'This device can assist the placement platform 100 to be able to rise and lower more smoothly. Threatening mechanism 800 is located on the periphery of the pusher 162 of the lifting mechanism igQ and is connected to the placing platform 100, that is, the auxiliary mechanism 800 is located between the base 400 and the placing platform 100 β The auxiliary mechanism 800 includes at least one set of tubes Go) and an auxiliary rod 802 located in the sleeve 8001 and pivotally mounted on the abutment 400. The sleeve 801 is made of plastic or other metal materials. Its role is to lower the placement platform 100 to a fixed position. The flame generator 200 happens to be located at the junction of the waste cathode ray tube CRT. Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) M specifications (210X297 mm) ------------; ---- Q Pack-: ---- Order ---: --- --- C (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 43244 3 · Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (\ 丨) 3. This device is mainly controlled by the pneumatic cylinder 161. The height of the placement platform 100 is appropriate, and even A touch switch or micro switch 803 can be set in the top end of the sleeve 801 to control the fall of the pressure 161: ¾ degree is a preferred embodiment. The auxiliary system can penetrate the 400 surface of the abutment, In order to make the placing platform 100 more stable, the auxiliary rod 802 can be pivoted by a bearing 800 to connect the auxiliary rod 802 and the abutment £ 400. Simultaneously, referring to FIGS. 8A, 8B, and 8C, a schematic diagram of a fire head of the first embodiment of a device for separating components of a waste cathode ray tube according to the present invention, the flame generator 2 〇 is used to heat the waste cathode ray tube CRT joint 3 ′ It is also set on the abutment 400. The flame generator 200 is used by a gas supply system 500 to & The flame generator 200 includes at least one fire head 210 and a gas pipe 220 that is in communication with the gas supply system 500. Preferably, the fire head 2i0 is round-shaped, There are a large number of pores 211 ′ arranged in a straight line, and the gas is discharged from the pores 211 and can ignite into a flame head. Further, the pores 211 are located on the diameter line of the fire head 21 〇 Preferably, there are gaps 212 on both sides of the pores 211 for gas circulation. The gas is air and has the characteristics of oxygen supply. The pores 211 preferably have a diameter of 0.5 surface, and the gap is 0.1 mm. The width is better. Another type of fire head 210 also has a good effect, that is, the fire head 21 is a wedge shape, and the fine holes 211 are arranged in a straight line on the front end surface 213. The aforementioned straight line arrangement can increase the length of each section. The firepower continues, of course, this device does not exclude the circular rows. The pores of the rows are 211 way 'or other such as star-shaped or clustered The shape of the pores 211 is arranged. Even the spiral shape can be considered, no matter how the pores 211 are arranged, so as to effectively heat the junction 3 of the waste cathode ray tube CRT so that it can be split and separated. In order for the gas supply system 500 to effectively and smoothly supply the flame generator 200 ′, it further includes at least one safety valve (not shown) to control the gas supply system 500. The gas supply system 500 supplies The gas is acetylene, methane, or a mixture of the two. ___ 二 -_ — 13, Zhang scales are applicable to China National Skirt (CNS) A4 specifications (2) (Please read the note on the back before filling in this page )-Packing-Order printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 432443 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (A) The intercooler 300 is used to cool the crt junction 3 of the waste cathode ray tube which has been heated so that the waste The CRT component of the cathode ray tube is separated from the junction 3. The instant cooler 300 is also installed on the base 400. The instant cooler 300 is supplied with cooling air by an air delivery system 600. The instantaneous temperature reducer 300 includes a main gas pipe 31 and a two-way gas pipe 320 connected to the top of the main gas pipe 310, respectively, which are respectively aligned with the four corner areas of the waste cathode ray tube CRT. In order to more effectively cool the heated junction 3, an external gas distribution pipe 330 is added to the fluorine distribution pipe 320 on the opposite sides of the waste cathode ray tube CRT. The air delivery system 600 is a high-pressure air delivery system. The air delivery system 600 can be controlled by at least one safety valve (not shown). All components of the device can be controlled by a PLC automatic controller 700, which makes the device operate accurately and also helps automated production equipment. The PLC automatic controller 700 mainly controls the air delivery system 600, the lifting mechanism 160, the gas supply system 500, and the like. The air delivery system 600 is an air pump and the gas supply system 50. 〇It uses gas pump to transport gas. The pneumatic cylinder 161 mentioned in this device is supplied by the air pump (air rotary system), or the hydraulic cylinder is controlled by the hydraulic pump. In order to enable the flame generator 2000 to perform a reciprocating heating operation at the junction 3 of the waste cathode ray tube CRT, please refer to the figure 'evil, team, 91) The figure shows the separation device of the waste cathode ray tube component of the present invention. A schematic diagram of a flame generator sliding mechanism of an embodiment is provided on the base 400 and located on the periphery of the placing platform 100, and includes at least one guiding mechanism 240, a sliding mechanism 25, and a pneumatic cylinder mechanism. 26〇 and a group of micro switches or touch switches 270 and so on. Preferably, a four-track mechanism 24 is provided on the periphery of the placement platform 100. The track mechanism 240 is a plate or rod 242 structure with a guide groove 241. The sliding mechanism 250 is slidable on the rail mechanism 24, and the flame generator 2000 is provided thereon. Among them, the sliding mechanism 250 includes at least one pulley 251 located on the track machine 14 (please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page). Binding and ordering The printing of private paper by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is applicable to China ( CNS) 432443 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (\ ") on the structure 240 and slidable in the guide groove 241 of the track mechanism 24 and an L-shaped plate element 252 for The pulley 251 is pivotally mounted on it, and the flame generator 2000 is disposed on the plate element 252. The plate element 252 is provided with a positioning element 254 with a guide hole 253 for the flame generator 200 to move and position in the guide hole 253, so that it can be used with different sizes of waste cathode ray tubes CRT. Or, at least one circular hole 255 ′ may be provided on the plate element 252 so that the flame generator 2000 can be positioned according to different circular gifts 255. The pneumatic cylinder mechanism 260 is disposed on the abutment 400 and is connected to the sliding mechanism 250, so that the sliding mechanism 250 can be pushed and reciprocated by the pneumatic cylinder mechanism 26Q on the rail mechanism 240. The pneumatic cylinder mechanism 260 has a push rod 261 on which a touch element # 2 is provided for touching the micro switch or the switch 270. The touch element 262 is disposed behind the connecting portion of the push rod 261 and the sliding mechanism 250. The group of micro-switches 270 are located at both ends of the orbit mechanism 240. The abutment 400 is used to control the stroke of the pneumatic cylinder mechanism 26. Among them, the orbit mechanism 240 and the pneumatic cylinder mechanism 260 The instant cooler 300 is equidistantly provided with a pair of lock holes 410 on the abutment 400 for fixing after displacement, so that it can work with the waste cathode ray tube CRTs of different sizes on the device. The working state of the first embodiment of the device for separating the components of the waste cathode ray tube of the present invention is described as follows. 'The waste cathode ray tube CRT is placed on the placement platform, and the PLC automatic controller 700 (program controller) can be started. Then, the air delivery system 600 and the gas supply system 50.0 are on standby and controlled by a safety valve for further action. At this time, the ignition is started automatically or manually, the safety valve of the gas supply system 500 is opened to supply the gas, and the flame head 210 of the flame generator 2000 is ignited due to the supply of the gas. On the other hand, the safety valve of the air delivery system 600 is opened. The pneumatic cylinder 122 push rod 123 of the fixing mechanism 120 pushes the fixing element 121 forward against the waste cathode ray tube CRT and connects it with the baffle 13 〇 Stable and fixed by contact. Then 'the lifting mechanism 160 lowers the placement platform 100 to the top of the casing 丨 top position 15 ----; ------------------------ Order one _-- ^ --- (please first Read the notes on the back and fill in this page)--/ 432443 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (A) Positioning, here you can also use the touch switch or micro switch 803 to control the positioning, so that the waste cathode ray tube CRT cone The joint 1 with the screen 2 faces the flame generator 200. The PLC automatic controller 700 drives the pneumatic pressure mechanism 260 to push the flame generator 200 on the sliding mechanism 250 to move along the track mechanism 240 and heat the waste cathode ray tube crt. This reciprocates and heats, usually one time or At this time, the pneumatic cylinder mechanism 26 uses the touch element 262 on the push rod 261 to touch the micro-switches 270 on both sides of the channel mechanism 240 to complete the reciprocating stroke, and sends a signal to notify the ρχ the controller 700. When the heated cathode ray tube CRT is completed and receives a signal from the PLC automatic controller 700, the placement platform 100 rises to the position of the instant cooler 300. At this time, the safety valve of the air delivery system 600 opens. And send air to the instantaneous temperature reducer 300, and pass through the instantaneous temperature reducer 300's main gas pipe 310, gas manifold 0, external gas distribution pipe 330 to the junction of the cone 1 and the screen 2 of the waste cathode ray tube CRT 3 Perform a cooling action to separate the two components of cone 1 and screen 2. At this time, the PLC automatic controller 700 controls the safety valve to open and close for a period of time. Generally, if the cooling air is sufficient, the cooling air enters the air distribution pipe 32 through the main air pipe 310 of the instant cooler 300. The cooling around the four corners of the waste cathode ray tube CRT will be cracked due to the principle of thermal expansion and rapid cooling However, in order to achieve the best results, an external air distribution pipe 330 can be provided to send cooling air to the opposite sides of the CRT junction 3 of the cathode ray tube, so the separated cone 丨 and the screen 2 will have a cone A small amount of the components of the screen 2 or a small amount of the cone 2 of the screen 2 will stick to the glass, but neither will affect the purpose of separating the cone 1 and the screen 2 of the present invention. Preferably, if a cutter 231 provided on the sliding mechanism 250 is used to first draw a trench or groove 4 at the waste cathode ray tube CRT joint 3, and then two steps of heating and cooling are performed, it is even more It helps to separate the cone and screen 2 and reduce the problem that the cone will stick to a small amount of the screen 2 components on the glass or the screen 2 will stick to a small amount of the cone 1 components. (Please read the note on the back before filling in this page)-Binding Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 16 432443 A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (B) Please refer to Figure 10 for the waste cathode ray tube of the present invention The schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the component separation device. The basic structure of the waste cathode ray tube component separation device of the present invention is the same as that described in the first embodiment. The same structure is not described in this embodiment. In one embodiment, the flame generator 200 and the instantaneous cooler 300 are installed. The device includes a support mechanism 900 which is set on the base 400, and the support mechanism 900 has a lifting mechanism 910, and The flame generator 2000 is connected to the bottom end of the lifting mechanism 910 and driven by the lifting mechanism 910 to perform a lifting operation. In addition, 'the instant cooler is set on the abutment 400, and an elevating mechanism 92 can be used to drive the instant cooler 300 for elevating action.' This design is for the elevating athlete with the flame generator 200. . Therefore, the structural state of the instantaneous cooler 300 and the lifting mechanism 920 is that the instantaneous cooler '300 is set on a lifting mechanism 920, and the lifting mechanism 92o is installed on the abutment 400 and the flame is generated. The appliance 200 includes a ring-shaped fire head 201 and a gas pipe 202 connected to the fire head 201 and the gas supply system 500. The ring-shaped fire head 201 is connected to the bracket mechanism 900. The bracket mechanism 900 has a frame 930 provided on the base 400, and a bracket 931 is provided on the frame 930 with a pneumatic cylinder 91 (Γ And the push rod 911 of the pneumatic cylinder 910 is connected to an inner frame 940 ′, the ring-shaped fire head 201 is connected to the bottom end of the inner frame 940, and thus the flame generator 200 can be driven by the pushing of the pneumatic cylinder 910 In order to match the square appearance shape of the waste cathode ray tube CRT, the ring-shaped fire head 201 is the better shape. The lifting mechanism 910 is a pneumatic cylinder device, and the pneumatic cylinders 910 and the air are all The pump 600 is connected. In addition, the ring-shaped fire head 201 may be a metal pipe with a plurality of fine holes 211 arranged on the inside of the ring, as shown in FIG. 11. In order to fully supply the ring-shaped fire head The gas of 201 can be supplied by most of the gas pipes 202. The 17-sheet paper of the ring-shaped fire head is again applicable to China Good Manufacturing Practice (CMS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs'— .--,-t i _ ^ --- ^ ---- γ equipment ------ order_a --.------------- L ___ l · __1.1 432 ^ .4 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (...) The internal structure is shown in Figure 12, which uses a segmented division block 203 to divide the tubular fire head 201 into different gas flow channels so that the gas can be evenly divided. Assigned to each of the fine holes 211. It should be noted here that the placement platform 100 is fixed in principle, and therefore does not require the driving of the lifting mechanism. However, the design of the lifting mechanism can still be retained in this embodiment, so as to further automate The second embodiment is installed on the abutment 400 and located on the periphery of the placement platform 100. As shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the second embodiment is also provided with at least one track mechanism 240 and a slide mechanism. The moving mechanism 250, a pneumatic cylinder mechanism 260, and a set of micro-switches or tactile switches 270 and other mechanism components. Preferably, a four-track mechanism 240 is provided on the periphery of the placement platform 100. The orbit mechanism 240 is a true guide The plate or rod 242 structure of the slot 241. The sliding mechanism 250 is slidable on the rail mechanism 240, and the cutter 231 is provided thereon. The sliding mechanism 250 includes at least one pulley 251 located on the rail mechanism 240 and slidable in the guide groove 241 of the rail mechanism 240, and an L-shaped plate element 252 for the pulley 251 to be pivoted thereon, and The cutter 231 is disposed on the plate element 252. The plate element 252 is provided with a positioning element 254 having a guide hole 253 for the cutter 231 to move and position in the guide hole 253, so Can be used with different sizes of waste cathode ray tube CRT. Or, at least one circular hole 255 ′ may be provided on the plate element 252 so that the cutter 231 can be positioned according to different circular holes 255. The pneumatic cylinder mechanism 260 is disposed on the base 400 and connected to the sliding mechanism 250. So that the sliding mechanism 250 can be pushed back and forth by the pneumatic cylinder mechanism 260 on the cross rail mechanism 240. The air dust rainbow mechanism 260 has a push rod 261 on which a trigger element 2 is provided for The micro switch 270 is touched. The touch element 262 is disposed at the connection between the push rod 261 and the sliding mechanism 250 without the latter. The group of micro-switches 270 are separately installed on the abutment 400 at both ends of the holding mechanism 24, and are used to control the stroke of the pneumatic cylinder mechanism 260. Among them, the track machine 18 is suitable for Chinese paper standards. (CNS) Α4 Specification (21〇χ 297 Gold I-1 ^ ^ ^ -vl Binding__r.:Ί^ (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Intellectual Property Bureau Employee Consumer Cooperatives 4 3 24 4 3 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (η) Structure 240, pneumatic cylinder mechanism 260, instant cooler 300. A pair of lock holes 41 is equidistantly provided on the outside of the base 400 for displacement. It is fixed so that it can work with the waste cathode ray tube CRTs of different sizes to work on this device. Of course, the aforementioned mechanism 24o, slide mechanism 250, pneumatic cylinder mechanism 260, and micro switch or touch switch 270 are matched with the cutter 231. The operation of the device does not necessarily require the cooperation of the cutter 231. Therefore, if the cutter 231 is not provided, the aforesaid execution mechanism 240, the sliding mechanism 250 ', the pneumatic cylinder mechanism 260, and the micro switch or the touch switch 270 need not be provided. The cutter 231 is a diamond knife. In the second embodiment, since the flame generator 2000 is disposed on the bracket mechanism 900, the plate element 252 does not need to be provided with the flame generator 2000. In other words, as described above, It is provided for the cutter 231. The working state of the second embodiment of the device for separating the components of a waste cathode ray tube of the present invention is described as follows. 'Place the waste cathode ray tube CRT on the placement platform 100, and it can be started. plc automatic controller 700 (program controller), the air delivery system 600 and the gas supply system Green 50.0 step on standby, and is further controlled by the safety valve. At this time, it automatically ignites, the safety valve of the gas supply system 500 The supply of gas is turned on, and the ring-shaped fire head 201 of the flame generator 2000 is ignited due to the supply of gas. On the other hand, the safety valve of the air delivery system 600 is opened, and the fixing mechanism 丨 2〇 The pneumatic cylinder 丨 22 push rod 123 pushes the fixing element 121 forward against the waste cathode ray tube CRT and makes it contact with the baffle 130 to stabilize and fix it. If the cutter 231 is provided, the PLC automatic controller 〇〇 will drive the air pressure The cylinder mechanism 26 urges the cutter 231 on the sliding mechanism 250 to move along the track mechanism 240 and cuts the waste cathode ray tube CRT to form a groove mark or groove 4, which can be reciprocated once. At this time, the air pressure The cylinder mechanism 260 uses the touch elements 262 on the push rod 261 to touch the micro-switches 270 located at the two ends of the holding mechanism 240 to complete the reciprocating stroke, and sends a signal to notify the PLC controller 700. Then 'the lifting mechanism 910 Take this fire generator 200019 No, Shi Chengfan and Tongzhou National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (21〇 < 297 male thin) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling the nest (This page) • Packing--Cup _ Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (π) Lowered to the position 3 of the waste cathode ray tube CRT joint on the placement platform 100, or here A touch switch or a micro switch (not shown) is used to control the positioning, so that the junction 3 of the cone 1 and the screen 2 of the waste cathode ray tube CRT faces the flame generator 2000 and is heated. When the heated cathode ray tube CRT ′ is heated and receives a signal from the PLC automatic controller 700, the instant cooler 300 rises to the position 3 of the junction of the waste cathode ray tube CRT on the placement platform 100. At this time, the The safety valve of the air delivery system 600 is opened, and the cooling air is delivered to the instantaneous cooler 300 ′ and passes through the instantaneous cooler 300 ’s main gas pipe 31, the gas distribution pipe 320, and the outer gas distribution pipe 330 to the waste cathode ray tube CRT. The joint 3 of the cone 丨 and the screen 2 performs a cooling action, so that the two components of the cone 1 and the screen 2 are separated by rapid cooling after thermal expansion. At this time, the PLC automatic controller 70 controls the safety valve to open and close for a period of time. Therefore, similarly, the separated cone 1 and the screen 2 can reduce the problem that the cone 2 adheres to a small amount of the screen 2 component on the glass or the screen 2 adheres to a small amount of the cone 1 component. To sum up, the present invention can achieve the main purpose of separation of waste cathode ray tubes, and can also provide a processing efficiency, improve the processing capacity, reduce the processing cost, at the same time can avoid secondary pollution and reduce wastewater treatment equipment, and the operation is simple Convenience and maintenance of the safety of the staff, the car owner ’s know-how is not generally familiar with the technology and can be easily completed. The present invention should meet the requirements of the invention patent, and apply according to law. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this purchase). Outfit.-Ordered by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Intellectual Property Bureau, the staff consumer cooperative prints the appropriate I degree I rule-Zhang _ a paper 隼 standard house I secret I 嫠 7 9 2