4 19613 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 5-1發明領域: 本發明係有關於一種照相機,特別是有關於一種可以 提供傳統相片以及數位影像的複合式照相機。 5-2發明背景: 照相機為一種日常生活中常用的的機器,依照不同的 標的,可以區分成許多不同的類型。若以底片的尺寸作為 區分的標準,照相機也可以在細分成好幾類,其中最出名 的莫過於35-mm的照相機。而為了更便於操作使用* 35-rara 照相機也朝著更輕薄短小的方向發展。 圖1 A為傳統式照相機的頂視圖,其中包含顯示相機各 種功能訊息的功能顯示面板10 3與快門鍵1 0 1。 圖1 β顯示了傳統式照相機的正視圖,其中包含觀景窗 1 02、閃光燈1 04、鏡頭1 08,與測光器1 06。透過觀景窗 1 0 2,使用者可以看到所欲拍攝的風景。測光器1 0 6則可以 偵測環境的亮度,並藉此提供操控閃光裝置1 04所需的資 訊。 雖然35-mra照相機在使用上十分的便利,但是傳統照 片在使用上仍然許多限制亟待克服,因此若是能將照片轉 換成數位資料,則會大幅的增加照片的使用彈性。藉由此 種數位資料的形式,許多裝置(例如,電視機、個人電腦、 印表機)都可以提供影像處理的能力,而替使用者帶來了 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) --^--.--------ί裝---」--^1訂------線 - - ' (請先鬩讀背面之注意Ϋ'項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裂 t 419613 經濟部中夹標準局員工消費合作社印装 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 許多的利益。 掃描器係為種常用於將傳統的相片掃描成數位影像 的裝置’但14常必須伴隨著電腦而使用’如果沒有電腦的 配合’傳統相片-樣無法轉換成數位影像。此外,掃描器 只能夠針對平面影像進行資料讀取的動作,而無法拍攝立 體影像°更有甚者,由於重量的緣故,掃描器通常無法與 照相機一同攜帶。因此’就算掃描器可以將照片轉換成數 位影像,但是在使用上仍然十分的不方便。 隨著數位照相機越來越普及,透過影像探頭(image sensor,如CCD元件、元件),數位照相機可以擷取 物體的反射光線,並將此反射光線立刻轉換成數位影像。 依據像素(p 1 xe 1 )的多寡,一般而言數位照相機可以區分 成數種不同的等級。第_級數位照相機之像素數目低於35 萬個,此等級照相機的價位通常不甚昂貴,但其所印出的 照片則與傳統照片相去甚遠。第二級數位照相機之像素數 目介於35萬個〜200萬個’此等級之照相機係為目前市場 的主流,同時其價格通常也較第一級相機來的昂貴。然而, 此等級照相機所印出照片之品質,仍不如傳統相片來的 好。第二級數位照相機之像素數目超過2百萬個’此等級 照相機所拍攝出照片之品質則與傳統相片幾乎相同。雖 然,此等級照相機所拍攝出相片的品質以足與傳統相片匹 敵,但此類型照相機仍然相當昂貴,而因此遲遲無法使之 普及。 綜上所述’種種的理由似乎無法在合理的價格内,製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0 X 297公着) --_--:-------1 裝-------訂-----1 線 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) Η ί 3 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作杜印聚 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明() 造出可以產生畫質如同傳統照片一樣好的數位照相機,而 傳統照相機亦無法提供使用者多樣的操作選擇0若想要利 用掃描si將傳統相片轉換成數位影像I在諸般限制下也十 分的不方便。因此亟需要發展一種新的照相機可以在大眾 化的價位下,拍攝出與傳統畫質一樣好的照片,並同時提 供高操作彈性的數位影像,’以解決上述的問題。 5-3發明目的及概述: 本發明揭露了 一種可以同時提供傳統照片,與數位影 像的複合式照相機。此複合式照相機同時包含了傳統之鏡 頭總成與光學影像探頭,並透過一個選擇開關選取不同的 操作功能。 此發明之複合式照相機含有一辅助裝置,其中包括感 光器、傳動裝置、閃光元件,與使用者界面β此一輔助裝 置可以提供諸如環境亮度等參數’以協助此複合式照相機 完成拍攝的過程。 此發明之複合式照相機更含有一處理裝置,並因應於 輔助裝置以控制整個拍攝的程序。此處理裝置包含中央處 理器與微處理器。為了節約此複合式照相機的電源消耗, 本發明之中央處理器會一直保持待機(s1;and_by )的狀態, 直到被微處理器啟動為止。而在中央處理器被啟動之前, 整個系統的基本運作則由微處理器來維持。 最後’再依照使用者的需要,將欲拍攝的物體顯示在 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210><297公釐) I —II I 裝 ^ I 各 (請先閎讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 4 19 613 經濟部中央標卒局員工消費合作杜印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(〉 底片、電視螢幕’或個人電腦(其中包含印表機)之上。 也因此,本發明之複合式照相機可同時提供拍攝傳統相片 以及數位影像的能力。 5-4圖式簡單說明: 第 ιλ m 為 傳 统 照 像機 的 頂 視 圖 〇 第 1B圖 為 傳 统 照 像機 的 前 視 圖 〇 第 2A圖 為 本 i5r 明 中複 合 式 昭 i ·*\ 相 機的 頂 視 圖。 第 2B圖 為 本 發 明 中複 合 式 昭 相 機的 前 視 圖。 第 3圖 為 傳 統 照 相機 之 系 統 功 能方 塊 圖 Q 第 4圖 為 數 位 照 相機 之 系 統 功 能方 塊 圖 Q 第 5圖 為 本 發 明 中稽 .合式照相機之: 系 洗功能方塊 圖。 5-5發明詳細說明: 本發明提出了一種複合式照相機,其中同時包含了傳 統照相機與數位照相機的功能。以下將首先介紹傳統照相 機的功能’再接著介紹數位照相機的功能,最後再以—個 較佳的實施例來說明本發明中複合式照相機的運作方式。 參間第2A圖’顯示了本發明中複合式照相機的頂視 圖’其中包含功能顯示面板203、快門按鍵201、選擇開關 2 i 2、數位相機功能控制鍵2〇5,與閃光燈控制鍵207。功 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標孳(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) ϋ ϊι- _^ 裝 ! I I 訂—! I I 線 {請先"讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中夬標準局貝工消费合作·社印製 4 1 9 61 3 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 能顯示面板203通常是一塊LCD面板,並於其上顯示照相 機的各種功能,使用者可依據其上所顯示的資料以數位相 機功能控制鍵205,與閃光燈控制鍵207選取所需之辅助 功能並以快門按鍵20 1以擷取影像。至於選擇開關2丨2則 用以將此複合式照相機的功能切換在僅僅擷取數位影像, 或是同時拍攝數位影像與傳統相片^ 第2B圖顯示了複合式照相機的前視圖,其中包含觀景 窗202'閃光元件204、感光器(例如,光敏電阻)206、 鏡頭總成208,與影像探頭(image sensor) 210。而感光 器206、閃光元件204,與觀景窗202,則與傳統照相機中 的動作方式相同。 隨著選擇開關21 2切換的位置不同,複合式照相機可 以變換兩種不同的拍照模式。第一種方式,僅透過影像探 頭2 1 0拍攝出數位影像。另一種方式則同時經由多片的鏡 片組合而成鏡頭總成2 0 8拍攝出傳統照片,以及以影像探 頭210拍攝出數位影像。一般而言,影像探頭2 1 〇可以是 CCD元件’或是CMOS元件。CCD元件通常應用在解析度高 於35萬個像素的數位照相機中,而CMOS元件則通常應用 在解析度低於3 5萬個像素的數位照相機内。本發明中的影 像探頭210’可依使用的需要決定,並不限於特定的元件。 因此,使用者可以藉由調整選擇開關212的方式,選擇以 傳統的方式拍攝相片’或同時以數位及傳統的方式拍攝相 第3圖表示了傳統照相機的系統功能方塊圖,其中包 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS〉A4規格(210X297公釐} ------------裝-----^ i 訂----.-----旅 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 4 19613 五、發明説明() 含鏡頭302、快門裝置304、底 展片306 '使用者界面 中央處理器upu 31〇)、閃光燈312、傳動裝置⑽、 感光器316。當進入照相機中的投射光線不夠 : 燈312會即時作光線補償1動裝置314 (例如,馬先 係用於捲動位於照相機内部的底片。中央處理器〇 照相機内部的主要控制裝置,並與閃光燈傳動j是 314’與感光器316 Μ合》上述元件會依據操作的條件傳= 訊號給中央處理器31G,而中央處㈣料這些訊 送 至使用者界面308以供操作。當使用者按下位於使用$ 面308内部的快門鍵時,咖31〇會開啟快門元件3〇4 (所 謂的快門元件係指一用以阻絕光線與底片接觸的快門 片),使得經由鏡頭所投射的光線可以顯像於底片3〇6上。 第4圖表示了數位照相機的系統功能方塊圖,其中包 含鏡頭401、影像探頭4〇2、類比/數位轉換器4〇4、數位 訊號處理器(DSP) 406、系統處理器41〇、暫存裝置412、 微處理器414、儲存裝置424、感光器422、閃光燈42〇 , 與使用者界面418。在數位照相機中,以光學探頭4〇2取 代了傳統的鏡頭總成。透過鏡頭4〇1,影像探頭4〇2接收 由物體所投射出的光線,並將此一投射光線轉換成許多以 不同的電壓值所表示的類比訊號。一般而言,影像探頭4〇2 可以CCD元件或CMOS元件所組成》 當數位照相機開始動作時,透過鏡頭4〇 1,影像探頭 4 02接收周圍環境所投射出的光線,再將此投射光線轉換 成以不同電壓值所表示的類比訊號。接著類比/數位轉換器 本紙伕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4规格(210X297公釐) —. 乂 —裝------訂--------旅 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁} 經濟部中央榡準局員工消費合作社印製 41 9B1 3 A7 __B7 五、發明説明() 404將上述的類比訊號轉換成數位資料,並將此數位資料 傳送至數位訊號處理器406中。經過此番處理之後的數位 資料,就可以直接儲存在記憶裝置中,甚至進一步的於顯 不器(例如,電視機、一般螢幕或液晶顯示器)4〇8中播 放。 感光器422因應於微處理器414以偵測周圍環境的亮 度,並回饋一個亮度訊號給微處理器414。而閃光燈42〇 則用來補償環境亮度的不足。至於耦合於微處理器4丨4之 使用者界面418,則包含有快門鍵、觀景器,與功能顯示 面板等,以期提供拍照時所需的各種功能。 系統處理器410可以從,自類比/數位轉換器4〇4傳送 至數位訊號處理器406的數位資料中,擷取數位影像。暫 存器412則提供了一個記億體空間,以供系統處理器41〇 中的數位影像暫存。一般而言,此暫存器係由DRam所製作 而成。隨後’將位於系統處理器41 〇中的數 至微處……當使用者透過使用者界面=按3 門鍵後,微處理器414啟動系統處理器41〇,以擷取符合 使用者需求的數位影像,並將其傳送及儲存於儲存裝置 424中,做長時間的保存。儲存裝置似可以有許多種的 選擇,如快閃記憶體(f lash mem〇ry ) 、PCMC〖記債卡、 磁碟片,以* 。接著,可依使用者的需求將所取的 數位影像傳送至個人電腦4〖6中。透過個人電腦4丨6強大 的運算能力,此-榻取之數位影像可以顯示在個人電腦的 顯示器上,或直接經由與電腦相連接的印表機令列印出 8 本紙張尺度適用巾關家轉(CNS ) M規格(2 l Q χ加公慶) ------·! I裝---.---訂------踩 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 4 19613 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明説明() 來,甚至利用網際網路(Internet)做更多樣的處理舆運 用。 第5圖顯示了本發明中複合式照相機之一較佳實施 例。此複合式照相機t包含影像輸入裝置501、處理裝置 503'儲存裝置50 5、影像顯示裝置50 7,與輔助裝置509。 影像輸入裝置501首先利用兩組分別獨立的鏡頭總成 502 ’以及影像探頭5〇6,同時接收自物體所投射出的光 線,並將此一投射光線轉換成兩種不同形式的資料;其一 為轉換成傳統式的相片’另一種則將此投影光線轉換成數 位資料。耗合於輔助裝置5〇9的處理裝置5〇3,因應於輔 助裝置以操控整個複合式照相機的系統,並可選擇以數位 資料的方式,或同時以傳統相片以及數位資料的形式,將 接收自物體的投射光線顯示於顯示裝置5〇7上,或儲存於 儲存裝置505中。此外儲存裝置5〇5亦可以提供處理裝置 5 0 3於運算時所需的記憶空間。 影像輸入裝置501包括了鏡頭總成5〇2、選擇開關 504、影像探頭506、影像探頭之鏡頭500、類比/數位轉換 器5 08、數位訊號處理510,與快門裝置512。鏡頭總成5〇2 及影像探頭(例如,CCD元件' CMOS元件)506,會同時接 收自物體所投射出的光線,並依據選擇開關5〇4所選定的 功能決定成像的方式。當選擇開關5〇4允許此複合式照相 機同時拍攝傳統與數位影像時,此投射光線會經由數個鏡 片所組合而成的鏡片總成,直接投射至快門裝置51 2。所 謂的快門裝置,係指由數片簾幕所構成的阻障,以防止光 9 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X29?公爱) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -裝. ιιτ 線 經濟部中央標準局男工消費合作社印装 A7 B7 五、發明説明() 線直接經由鏡頭而射入底片而造成曝光。接著,快門裝置 512會因應於一個由CPU 516所傳送而來的快門控制訊號 而開啟’使得底片5 2 4得以適當的感光,以獲得所欲拍攝 物艘的成像。另一方面,影像探頭506會經由鏡頭500收 集欲拍攝物體之投射光線’並以不同電壓值的形式傳送到 類比/數位轉換器508中。隨後’類比/數位轉換器508會 將以電壓方式表示的投影轉換成數位資料的形式,並將此 數位資料傳送至數位訊號處理器510中。位於數位訊號處 理器510中的數位資料,可於此進行補償或是平衡等處 理’之後並可保存於儲存裝置522中,或是直接的顯示於 顯示器(例如,電視機、一般螢幕或液晶顯示器)526上。 若選擇開關5 0 4僅容許拍攝數位影像時,快門裝置5 1 2將 不會因應由中央處理器51 6所發出的快門訊號開啟,而僅 能夠拍攝出數位影像。 輔助聚置509包含感光器530、傳動裝置532、間光裝 置5 34,與使用者界面536’其中所有的元件皆與微處理 器518相耦合,並以與前述相似的方式運作。感光器53〇 用以偵測環境的光線亮度,傳動裝置(例如,馬達)532 用以捲動底片,而閃光裝置534則用以補償影像的亮度。 至於使用者界面5 3 6則包含諸如功能顯示面板(例如, L C D )、快門鍵,與觀景窗等元件。 處理裝置503包含影像擷取裝置514、中央處理器 516,與微處理器518。一般而言,這些元件可以被整成 合於一塊單一的晶片’或製作成數個分離的積體電路。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準{ CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) .裝 訂 A7 B7 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 五、發明説明() 依據使用者的需求,影像擷取裝置514可以從,自類比/ 數位轉換器508傳送至數位訊號處理器51〇中的數位資 料中,擷取數位影像。耦合於影像擷取裝置514之暫存 器520,可以提供一個空間,以供暫時的儲存所擷取下來 的數位影像。然後,影像擷取裝置514將所擷取之數位 影像傳送至中央處理器516中。中央處理器516為此複 合式照相機系統的主控裝置,並因應於使用者界面產生 一個快門控制訊號,以控制快門裝置512的開閣。一般 而言,中央處理器516與使用者界面中功能顯示面板(例 如,LCD )皆為耗電量極高的元件,因此cpu 5丨6在使 用者按下快門之前,係處於待機(stand_by )的狀態。而 在此段待機的時間内,與輔助裴置5〇9及cpu 516耦合 之微處理器518,則負貴維持此複合式照相機於基本的運 作模式。當快門鍵被按下之後,微處理器518會首先啟 動CPU 5 16。接著,CPU 516會自影像擷取裝置514中接 收所擷取之數位影像,再將此數位影像傳送至儲存裝置 522處並加以儲存。儲存裝置522係用以長時間的儲存數 位影像,諸如快閃記憶體、外接記憶卡、磁碟片,與。 中央處理器5 1 6與個人電腦528相耦合,故儲存於儲存 裝置522中的數位影像,可以透過中央處理器516傳送 至個人電腦5 2 8中並加以處理。因此,使用者可以透過 使用者界面5 36與中央處理器516連接,並產生一個顯 示控制訊號’使得個人電腦5 2 8可以因應於此顯示控制 訊號而顯示出儲存於微處理器518中的數位影像。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > A4規格(2!0X297公釐) (請先閔讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁〕 裝- 訂 線 Λ 1 961 3 A7 87 五、發明説明( 如同前面所描述,本發明之複合式照相機可以拍攝 傳統相片,並同時具有提供數位影像資料的能力°透過 本發明可以將上述兩種功能,整合於單一的複合式照相 機中。至於影像探頭的選取,則可視使用者的需求而定。 更有甚者,本發明之複合式照相機更揭露了一種微處理 器,以分擔中央處理器的負擔,並因而提高了此複合式 照相機的能源使用效率。 本發明以一較佳實施例說明如上,僅用於藉以幫助了 解本發明之實施,非用以限定本發明之精神,而熟悉此領 域技藝者於領悟本發明之精神後,在不脫離本發明之精神 範圍内,當可做些許更動潤飾及等同之變化替換,其專利 保護範圍當視後附之專利申請範圍及其等同領域而定。 請 先 閲 讀 背 面-之~ 注意. 事 項 再 填I裝 頁 訂 丨線 蛵濟部中央標率局員工消費合作杜印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(210 X 297公釐>4 19613 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5-1) Field of the invention: The present invention relates to a camera, and more particularly to a composite camera that can provide traditional photos and digital images. 5-2 Background of the Invention: A camera is a machine commonly used in daily life. It can be divided into many different types according to different standards. If the size of the film is used as the criterion, the cameras can also be subdivided into several categories, the most famous of which is the 35-mm camera. In order to make it easier to use * 35-rara cameras are also becoming thinner and shorter. FIG. 1A is a top view of a conventional camera, which includes a function display panel 103 and a shutter button 101 that display various function information of the camera. Fig. 1 β shows a front view of a conventional camera, which includes a viewing window 102, a flash 10 04, a lens 108, and a photometer 106. Through the viewfinder 102, users can see the landscape they want to shoot. The photometer 1 06 can detect the brightness of the environment and thereby provide the information needed to control the flash device 104. Although the 35-mra camera is very convenient to use, many restrictions on the use of traditional photos still need to be overcome. Therefore, if the photos can be converted into digital materials, the flexibility of using photos will be greatly increased. With this form of digital data, many devices (for example, televisions, personal computers, printers) can provide image processing capabilities, and bring the paper standard to the Chinese national standard (CNS) Α4 for users Specifications (210 × 297 mm)-^ --.-------- ί equipment --- "-^ 1 order ------ line--'(Please read the note on the back first 阋'Item to fill out this page again) Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs t 419613 Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of the invention () Many benefits. The scanner is a device commonly used to scan traditional photos into digital images. However, 14 is often used with a computer. Without a computer, traditional photos cannot be converted into digital images. In addition, the scanner can only read data for a flat image, but cannot capture a stereo image. What's more, the scanner cannot usually be carried with the camera due to its weight. Therefore, even though the scanner can convert photos into digital images, it is still very inconvenient to use. With the increasing popularity of digital cameras, through image sensors (such as CCD elements, components), digital cameras can capture reflected light from objects and instantly convert this reflected light into digital images. According to the number of pixels (p 1 xe 1), digital cameras can generally be classified into several different levels. The number of pixels of the _th level digital camera is less than 350,000 pixels. The price of this level of camera is usually not very expensive, but the photos it prints are far from traditional photos. The number of pixels of second-level digital cameras is between 350,000 and 2 million. Cameras of this level are the mainstream in the current market, and their prices are usually more expensive than those of first-level cameras. However, the quality of the photos produced by this class of cameras is still not as good as traditional photos. The second-level digital camera has more than 2 million pixels. This level of camera takes almost the same quality as traditional photos. Although the quality of the photos taken by this class of cameras is comparable to that of traditional photos, this type of camera is still quite expensive and it has been slow to make it popular. In summary, it seems that various reasons cannot be used within a reasonable price. The paper size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (2 丨 0 X 297). -----: ------- 1 Pack ------- Order ----- 1 line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Η ί 3 Staff Consumer Cooperation of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Du Yinju Α7 Β7 V. Invention Explanation () Create a digital camera that can produce image quality as good as traditional photos, and traditional cameras can not provide users with a variety of operation options. 0 If you want to use scanning si to convert traditional photos into digital images Very inconvenient. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a new camera that can take photos as good as traditional image quality at a popular price, and at the same time provide digital images with high operational flexibility, to solve the above problems. 5-3 Objects and Summary of the Invention: The present invention discloses a composite camera that can simultaneously provide traditional photos and digital images. This composite camera includes both a traditional lens assembly and an optical image probe, and selects different operation functions through a selector switch. The composite camera of the present invention includes an auxiliary device, including a sensor, a transmission device, a flashing element, and a user interface β. This auxiliary device can provide parameters such as environmental brightness' to assist the composite camera to complete the shooting process. The composite camera of this invention further includes a processing device, and responds to the auxiliary device to control the entire shooting process. The processing unit includes a central processing unit and a microprocessor. In order to save the power consumption of the hybrid camera, the central processing unit of the present invention keeps the standby (s1; and_by) state until it is started by the microprocessor. Before the central processing unit is started, the basic operation of the entire system is maintained by the microprocessor. Finally, according to the needs of the user, the object to be photographed is displayed on this paper scale, using the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 > < 297 mm) I —II I equipment ^ I each (please first Read the notes on the back and fill in this page again} 4 19 613 Printed by the Central Bureau of Consumer Affairs of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the People's Republic of China Du printed Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (> Negative film, TV screen 'or personal computer (including printer) . Therefore, the composite camera of the present invention can provide the ability to take traditional photos and digital images at the same time. 5-4 Schematic description: Figure ιλ m is a top view of a traditional camera. Figure 1B is a traditional camera. Front view. Figure 2A is a top view of the i5r Ming Zhao compound camera **. Figure 2B is a front view of the compound Zhao camera in the present invention. Figure 3 is a functional block diagram of a conventional camera system. Q Figure 4 is a block diagram of the system function of a digital camera. Q Figure 5 is the middle camera of the present invention. Fig. 5-5 Detailed description of the invention: The present invention proposes a composite camera, which includes the functions of a traditional camera and a digital camera. The functions of the traditional camera will be introduced first, then the functions of the digital camera, and finally the A preferred embodiment illustrates the operation mode of the composite camera in the present invention. Figure 2A of the reference "shows a top view of the composite camera in the present invention" which includes a function display panel 203, a shutter button 201, and a selection switch 2 i 2. Digital camera function control key 205, and flash control key 207. The paper size of the function book is applicable to China National Standard CN (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) ϋ -ι- _ ^ Install! II Order —! Line II (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative · Community of China Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 1 9 61 3 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention () The display panel 203 is usually An LCD panel with various camera functions displayed on it. The user can use the digital camera function control keys 205 and flash control according to the data displayed on it. Use the key 207 to select the required auxiliary function and use the shutter button 20 1 to capture the image. As for the selection switch 2 丨 2, this function is used to switch the function of the composite camera to capture only digital images, or to shoot digital images at the same time. Conventional photo ^ Figure 2B shows a front view of a composite camera, which includes a viewing window 202 'flash element 204, a photoreceptor (eg, a photoresistor) 206, a lens assembly 208, and an image sensor 210. The photo sensor 206, the flash element 204, and the viewfinder 202 operate in the same manner as in a conventional camera. As the selection switch 21 2 is switched in different positions, the hybrid camera can switch between two different photographing modes. In the first method, a digital image is captured only through the image sensor 2 10. The other method is to use a combination of multiple lenses to take a conventional lens assembly 2008 to take traditional photos, and use the image probe 210 to take digital images. In general, the image probe 21 can be a CCD element 'or a CMOS element. CCD devices are commonly used in digital cameras with resolutions above 350,000 pixels, while CMOS devices are usually used in digital cameras with resolutions below 350,000 pixels. The image probe 210 'in the present invention can be determined according to the needs of use, and is not limited to specific components. Therefore, the user can adjust the selection switch 212 to choose to take pictures in a traditional way or to take pictures in a digital and traditional way at the same time. Figure 3 shows a block diagram of the system function of a conventional camera. Applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNS> A4 Specification (210X297mm) ------------ Installation ----- ^ i Order ----.----- Travel (Please read first Note on the back, please fill out this page again) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 4 19613 V. Description of the invention () Contains lens 302, shutter device 304, and negative 306 'user interface central processor upu 31〇) , Flash 312, gear ⑽, photoreceptor 316. When the projected light into the camera is not enough: the light 312 will be used as a light compensation device 314 (for example, Ma Xian is used to scroll negatives located inside the camera. Central processing 〇 The main control device inside the camera, and the flash drive j is 314 'combined with the photoreceptor 316M. The above components will transmit = signals to the central processor 31G according to the operating conditions, and the central office expects these signals to be used User interface 308 for operation. When the user presses the shutter button located inside the use surface 308, the coffee 31 will open the shutter element 304 (the so-called shutter element refers to a shutter plate for blocking light from contacting the negative film) , So that the light projected through the lens can be displayed on the negative 30. Figure 4 shows the block diagram of the system function of the digital camera, which includes a lens 401, an image probe 402, an analog / digital converter 400 , Digital signal processor (DSP) 406, system processor 41, temporary storage device 412, microprocessor 414, storage device 424, photoreceptor 422, flash 42 and user interface 418. In a digital camera, The optical probe 402 replaces the traditional lens assembly. Through the lens 401, the image probe 402 receives the light projected by the object and converts this projected light into a number of different voltage values. Analog signal. Generally speaking, the image probe 40 can be composed of a CCD or CMOS element. When the digital camera starts to operate, the lens 40 passes through the lens 4 and the image probe 4 02 receives the light projected from the surrounding environment. , And then convert this projected light into analog signals represented by different voltage values. Then the analog / digital converter's paper scale is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS > A4 specification (210X297 mm) —. 乂 — 装 --- --- Order -------- Brigade (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page} Printed by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Employee Cooperatives 41 9B1 3 A7 __B7 V. Description of Invention () 404 will The above analog signal is converted into digital data, and the digital data is transmitted to the digital signal processor 406. After this processing, the digital data can be directly stored in the memory device, and even further displayed in a monitor (for example, a television, a normal screen or an LCD monitor) 408. The photo sensor 422 responds to the microprocessor 414 to detect the brightness of the surrounding environment, and returns a brightness signal to the microprocessor 414. The flash 42o is used to compensate for the lack of ambient brightness. As for the user interface 418 coupled to the microprocessor 4 丨 4, it includes a shutter button, a viewfinder, and a function display panel to provide various functions required for taking pictures. The system processor 410 may capture digital images from the digital data transmitted from the analog / digital converter 404 to the digital signal processor 406. The register 412 provides a memory space for temporary storage of digital images in the system processor 41. Generally speaking, this register is made by DRam. Then 'will be located in the micro processor of the system processor 41 〇 ... When the user through the user interface = press the 3 door key, the microprocessor 414 activates the system processor 41 〇 to retrieve the The digital image is transmitted and stored in the storage device 424 for long-term storage. There seem to be many options for the storage device, such as flash memory (flash memory), PCMC [debit card, magnetic disk, and *]. Then, the acquired digital image can be transmitted to the personal computer 4 [6] according to the user's needs. With the powerful computing power of the personal computer 4 丨 6, this digital image can be displayed on the display of the personal computer, or printed directly through a printer connected to the computer to print 8 paper sizes. Turn (CNS) M specifications (2 l Q χ plus public holiday) ------ ·! I install ---.--- order ------ step on (please read the precautions on the back before reading) (Fill in this page) 4 19613 A7 B7 Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. 5. Description of invention (), and even use the Internet to do more diverse applications. Fig. 5 shows a preferred embodiment of the composite camera in the present invention. The composite camera t includes an image input device 501, a processing device 503 ', a storage device 505, an image display device 507, and an auxiliary device 509. The image input device 501 firstly uses two sets of independent lens assemblies 502 ′ and an image probe 506 to simultaneously receive light projected from an object and convert this projected light into two different forms of data; one is To transform into a traditional photo ', another one converts this projected light into digital data. The processing device 503, which is consumed in the auxiliary device 509, is based on the auxiliary device to control the entire compound camera system. It can choose to receive digital data, or both traditional photos and digital data. The projected light from the object is displayed on the display device 507 or stored in the storage device 505. In addition, the storage device 505 can also provide a memory space required by the processing device 503 during operation. The image input device 501 includes a lens assembly 502, a selection switch 504, an image probe 506, an image probe lens 500, an analog / digital converter 508, a digital signal processing 510, and a shutter device 512. The lens assembly 502 and the image probe (for example, CCD element 'CMOS element) 506 will simultaneously receive the light projected from the object, and determine the imaging method according to the function selected by the selection switch 504. When the selector switch 504 allows the hybrid camera to capture both traditional and digital images, the projected light is directly projected to the shutter device 51 through a lens assembly composed of a plurality of lenses. The so-called shutter device refers to the barrier formed by several curtains to prevent light. 9 This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X29? Public love) (Please read the precautions on the back first) (Fill in this page again)-Packing. Ιττ Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, male workers' consumer cooperatives, printed A7 B7 5. Description of the invention () The line shoots directly into the film through the lens and causes exposure. Then, the shutter device 512 is opened in response to a shutter control signal transmitted from the CPU 516, so that the negative film 5 2 4 is appropriately light-sensitive to obtain an image of the desired object. On the other hand, the image probe 506 collects the projected light of the object to be photographed through the lens 500 and transmits it to the analog / digital converter 508 in the form of different voltage values. The 'analog / digital converter 508 then converts the projection represented by the voltage method into the form of digital data, and transmits the digital data to the digital signal processor 510. The digital data located in the digital signal processor 510 can be processed after compensation or balance, and can be stored in the storage device 522 or directly displayed on a display (for example, a television, a normal screen, or an LCD display). ) On 526. If the selection switch 5 0 4 allows only digital images to be taken, the shutter device 5 1 2 will not be turned on in response to the shutter signal issued by the central processing unit 51 16 and can only take digital images. The auxiliary assembly 509 includes a photoreceptor 530, a transmission 532, and an intermediate light device 5 34, and all components of the user interface 536 'are coupled to the microprocessor 518, and operate in a similar manner to the foregoing. The photo sensor 53 is used to detect the brightness of the ambient light, the transmission device (for example, a motor) 532 is used to scroll the film, and the flash device 534 is used to compensate the brightness of the image. The user interface 5 3 6 includes components such as a function display panel (eg, LCD), a shutter button, and a viewfinder. The processing device 503 includes an image capturing device 514, a central processing unit 516, and a microprocessor 518. In general, these components can be integrated into a single wafer 'or made into several discrete integrated circuits. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard {CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Binding A7 B7 Printed by the Bayer Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ) According to the needs of the user, the image capturing device 514 can capture digital images from the digital data transmitted from the analog / digital converter 508 to the digital signal processor 51. The temporary memory 520 coupled to the image capturing device 514 can provide a space for temporarily storing the captured digital images. Then, the image capturing device 514 sends the captured digital image to the central processing unit 516. The central processing unit 516 is the main control device of the composite camera system, and generates a shutter control signal in response to the user interface to control the opening of the shutter device 512. Generally speaking, the central processing unit 516 and the functional display panel (for example, LCD) in the user interface are components with extremely high power consumption, so CPU 5 丨 6 is in standby (stand_by) before the user presses the shutter. status. During this standby time, the microprocessor 518 coupled with the auxiliary Peifang 509 and the CPU 516 will maintain the basic camera in the basic operation mode. When the shutter button is pressed, the microprocessor 518 starts the CPU 5 16 first. Then, the CPU 516 receives the captured digital image from the image capturing device 514, and then transmits the digital image to the storage device 522 and stores it. The storage device 522 is used to store digital images for a long time, such as a flash memory, an external memory card, a magnetic disk, and the like. The central processing unit 5 1 6 is coupled to the personal computer 528, so the digital images stored in the storage device 522 can be transmitted to the personal computer 5 2 8 through the central processing unit 516 and processed. Therefore, the user can connect to the central processing unit 516 through the user interface 5 36 and generate a display control signal 'so that the personal computer 5 2 8 can display the digital stored in the microprocessor 518 in response to the display control signal. image. This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 size (2! 0X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Binding-Thread Λ 1 961 3 A7 87 V. Description of the invention (as As described above, the composite camera of the present invention can take traditional photos and also has the ability to provide digital image data. Through the present invention, the above two functions can be integrated into a single composite camera. As for the selection of the image probe, Depending on the needs of the user. Moreover, the hybrid camera of the present invention further discloses a microprocessor to share the burden of the central processing unit, and thus improves the energy use efficiency of the hybrid camera. The invention is described above with a preferred embodiment, and is only used to help understand the implementation of the invention, not to limit the spirit of the invention, and those skilled in the art will not depart from the invention after understanding the spirit of the invention. Within the scope of the spirit, when some modifications and equivalent changes can be made, the scope of patent protection shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application and It depends on the equivalent field. Please read the back-of the first ~ Note. Then fill in the I binding page 丨 line Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and staff consumer cooperation Du printed paper size applicable to Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specifications (210 X 297 mm >