TW417377B - Remote graphic monitor device having an index image searching function - Google Patents

Remote graphic monitor device having an index image searching function Download PDF

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Publication number
TW417377B
TW417377B TW88107416A TW88107416A TW417377B TW 417377 B TW417377 B TW 417377B TW 88107416 A TW88107416 A TW 88107416A TW 88107416 A TW88107416 A TW 88107416A TW 417377 B TW417377 B TW 417377B
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Taiwan
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aforementioned
image data
image
index
accumulation
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TW88107416A
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Chinese (zh)
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Fusao Yamada
Akihiro Taguchi
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Fusao Yamada
Akihiro Taguchi
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  • Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
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Abstract

The subject of the present invention is focused on the stored object images and firstly using the portion of index image for indexing, through the communication channel, to transmit to the display so as to provide a remote graphic monitor device for rapidly realizing the graphic monitoring. The solution of the remote monitoring device 1,3 comprises the index portion for recorded graphic data conversion based on the signal input of sensing detector 19 and other portions of symbolization means 18 for symbolization; the graphic file 21 for storage of both portions; the index requesting portion 12 for requesting transmitting the stored index graphic data; the transmitting portion 17 for transmitting the index graphic data in response to the request; and, the display 15 for displaying.

Description

!1V! 1V

[發明所屬技術領域] 本發明係關於使用通信線路之遙控圖像監視 、 其是關於使用通信線路,可以檢索依索引圖像數據之尤 圖像 之遙控圖像監視裝置 [習用技術] 近來’盛行對例如由類比Una log)錄影的無結束 (endless)錄景> 以施行機械戒備。但是,該種方式的』 畫質常會時系列地惡化’且很難檢索及抽出在/備@$ 要部份圖像。 的重 因此’雖然有以光磁碟等為記錄媒體’對戒備對象 像’施行數位(digital)錄影者,但卻有不能將已記錄之 圖像由遠距地以線上(on line)檢索顯示之缺點。因此, 為了克服此缺點’乃有開發並使用以通信線路進行線上檢 索,傳送及顯示所已記錄之圖像者。 [本發明欲解決之課題] 即使如此,上述使用通信線路的監視裝置,尚有(1) 相當數據量之記錄晝質的劣化。(2)在施行對象圖像之遙 控線上操作檢索時,需經過通信線路傳送檢索數據,如 果’傳送大量圖像數據而佔用時間,則很難對從傳送檢索 對象周邊圖像’至再生顯示為止的對象圖像之戒備上的重 要性做判斷。以及(3 )在使用檢索用索引圖像做全圖像檢 索時’會對索引用圖像部份新增加錄影次數,更增加記錄 圖像之數據量等問題。 是以本發明之遙控圖像裝置對所蓄積對像圖像,最初[Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to remote image monitoring using a communication line, and relates to a remote image monitoring device that can retrieve a particular image by index image data using a communication line. [Conventional Technology] Recently, it has become popular Endless recordings such as those recorded by the analogue Una log > to implement a mechanical alert. However, the "picture quality often deteriorates in series" in this way, and it is difficult to retrieve and extract some images in / backup @ $. Because of this, 'Although there are optical recorders and other recording media' who perform digital recording of the object of protection, there is still no way to search and display recorded images from a remote location on line. Disadvantages. Therefore, in order to overcome this shortcoming, there are those who have developed and used an online search through a communication line to transmit and display recorded images. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Even so, the above-mentioned monitoring device using a communication line has (1) a significant amount of data to record deterioration of day quality. (2) When the retrieval is performed on the remote control line that executes the target image, the search data must be transmitted through the communication line. If it takes time to transmit a large amount of image data, it is difficult to display the image from the transmission of the peripheral image of the search object to the reproduction display To judge the importance of the alertness of the object image. And (3) When using the index image for retrieval to perform a full image search, the number of recordings for the index image part is increased, and the data volume of the recorded image is increased. The remote control image device according to the present invention

C:\ProgramFiles\PatenU310606_ptd 第 4 頁 五、發明說明(2) 僅先將檢索用索引圖像,介經通信線路傳送至顯示裝置, 以提供實現可迅速監視處理圖像之遙控圖像監梘裝置為目 的。 [解決課題之手段] 本發明之遙控圖像監視裝置為具備將錄影之圖像數據 取入,蓄積為依隨前述圖像數據之索引圖像數據的圖像數 據之蓄積手段;及將前述蓄積手段,介經通信網路連接, 對前述蓄積手段要求只傳送以前述蓄積手段所蓄積之前述 索引圖像數據之要求手段的遙控監視裝置。 本發明有如以上述構造’並非和以往一樣將全部圖像 數據傳送至要求手段,亦非僅傳送做為圖像數據之索引之 索引圖像數據。所以’可使傳送之圖像數據之容量變為非 常小’可以提供實現迅速監視動作之遙控圖像監視裝置。 又’本發明前述蓄積手段’包含以圖波轉 transformation ’ 一種圖像信號型式轉換方式,本文中譯 為圖波轉換方式)方式使前述圖像數據進行符號化,成為 月!J述索引圖像數據的符號化手段而前述要求手段包含將前 述以前述圖波轉換方式符號化後之前述索引圖像數據進行 復號化之復號化手段為特徵之在申請專利範圍第1項所述 之遙控圖像監視裝置。 本發,明依如上述構造,以圖波轉換方式製作索引圖像 數據’並不需要單獨進行索引圖像用之撮影,而且在操作 者參照索引圖像(低域圖像)後,如希望參照全體圈像時, 還可傳送剩餘之高域圖像並與低域圖像合成,於顯示裝置 IMWB mm C:\ProgramFiles\Patent\310606.ptd 第 5 頁 五,發明說明(3) 重現全體圖像。如壯,目开奢 數據。 此 P了實現非常高效率監視用之圖像 跋明係包含具備蓄積機能之第1裝置,及介經 署二立转楙ί,i有顯示機能之第2裝置的遙控監視裝 二:為在前述第1裝置設置錄取錄影圖像數據之錄 置在前述第1裝置,用以將前述錄取手段所錄 取則像數據’以圖波轉換方式,1索引圖像數據符號 化之符f化手段;在前述第1裝置設置,將前述錄取手段 所錄取前述圖像數據,及前述符號化手段所符號化之前述 f引圖像數據,蓄積於記憶領域之蓄積手段;對於設置在 前述第2裝置,介經通信線路連接至前述第丨裴置,以相應 於所輸入之指示,只傳送前述蓄積手段所要求之前述索引 圖像數據的傳送要求手段;設置於前述第1裝置,相應於 前述傳送要求手段之傳送要求,只將前述索引圖像數據, 介經前述通信線路傳送至第2裝置之傳送手段;設置在前 述第2裝置,由前述傳送手段接受前述索引囷像數據,再 以前述圖波轉換方式,使前述索引厨像數據進行復號化之 復號化手段;以及設置於前述第2裝置,用以顯示對'應於 前述復號化手段所復號化,對應於前述索引圖像數據之索 引圖像的顯示手段為特徵之遙控厨像監梘裝置。 如此構造之本發明,係以圖波轉換方式將圖像符號 化’以使圖像數據做監視處理者。如此,可以不必特地做 索引圖像用之撮影,而且在往後’做全部圖像傳送時,也 只要做最小之傳送處理即可實現。 »bh mm C:\Program Files\Patent\310606.ptd 第 6 頁 五、發明說明(4) ' --- 又,本發明為具備蓄積功能之第丨裝置及介經通信 ^連接之具有顯不機能第2裴置之遙控監視裝置。為具 Ϊ置ί第1裝置’用以錄取錄影圖像數據之錄取手段; :在别述第1裝置,將前述錄取手段所錄取前述圖像數 以圖波轉換方式將索引圖像數據施行符號化之符號化 手^設置在前述第丨裝置,用以將前述錄取手段所錄取 之刖述,像數據及前述符號化手段所符號化之前述索引圖 像數據蓄積於記憶領域之蓄積手段;設置於前述第2裝 置,介經通信線路連接前述第丨裝置,相應於輸入之指 不二只對前述蓄積手段要求傳送前述索引圖像數據之第J 傳送要求手段;設置於前述第i裝置,相應於前述第丨傳送 要f手段之傳送要求而只將前述索引圖像數據,介經前述 通信線路傳送至前述第2裝置之第1傳送手段;設置於前述 第2裝置,接受前述傳送手段輸入之前述索引圖像數據, 並依前述圖波轉換方式將前述索引圓像數據予以復號化之 復號化手段;設置於前述第2裝置’顯示對應於前述復號 化手段所復號化之前述索引圖像數據之索引圖像的顯示子 段;設置於前述第2裝置,相應於輸入之指示,要求傳送 對應於前述顯示手段所顯示前述索釘圖像之前述蓄積圖像 所蓄積之前述圖像數據的第2傳送要求手段;以及設置在 刖述第1裝置’相應於前述第2傳送要求手段之傳送要求, 傳送對應於前述索引圖像之前述圓像數據至前述第2裝置 的第2傳送手段等為特徵之遙控圖像監視裝置。 本發明係以上述構造’以圖波轉換方式轉換原圖像,C: \ ProgramFiles \ PatenU310606_ptd Page 4 V. Description of the invention (2) Only the search index image is first transmitted to the display device via the communication line to provide a remote image monitoring device that can quickly monitor and process the image for purpose. [Means for Solving the Problem] The remote-control image monitoring device of the present invention is provided with image data storage means for taking in the recorded image data and accumulating the image data in accordance with the index image data according to the aforementioned image data; and Means, a remote monitoring device for requesting the accumulation means to transmit only the index image data accumulated by the accumulation means, via a communication network connection. In the present invention, as described above, the entire image data is not transmitted to the requesting means as in the past, nor is it merely index image data serving as an index of the image data. Therefore, 'the capacity of the transmitted image data can be made very small', it is possible to provide a remote-control image monitoring device which realizes rapid monitoring operation. Also, the aforementioned “accumulation means of the present invention” includes a method of transforming image signals by image wave transformation, which is translated into the image wave transformation method in this article) to symbolize the foregoing image data into a monthly index image. The means for symbolizing data and the aforementioned means for requesting include the remote control described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, characterized by the means of renumbering the aforementioned index image data symbolized by the aforementioned wave-to-wave conversion method. Image surveillance device. According to the present invention, Ming Zhi has constructed the image data in the wave-to-wave conversion method according to the above-mentioned structure. It does not need to take a separate picture for the index image, and after the operator refers to the index image (low-domain image), if he wants When referring to the whole circle image, the remaining high-domain image can be transmitted and synthesized with the low-domain image. On the display device IMWB mm C: \ ProgramFiles \ Patent \ 310606.ptd Page 5 V. Description of the invention (3) Reproduction The whole image. Such as strong, look at luxury data. This P image is used to realize very high-efficiency monitoring. The piming system includes the first device with accumulation function, and the remote control monitoring device of the second device with display function through the Department of Economics and Technology. The first device is configured to record and record video image data in the first device, and is used to convert the image data recorded by the aforementioned recording means into a wave-to-wave conversion method, and to index the image data into a symbol f; The first device is provided with the accumulation means for storing the image data recorded by the recording means and the f-image data that is symbolized by the signing means, and stored in the memory field. Connected to the aforementioned Peizhi via a communication line to transmit only the aforementioned index image data transmission request means required by the aforementioned accumulation means in accordance with the input instructions; provided in the aforementioned first device, corresponding to the aforementioned transmission request The transmission request of the means only transmits the aforementioned index image data to the transmission means of the second device via the communication line; the transmission means installed in the aforementioned second device is transmitted by the transmission hand Receiving the aforementioned index image data, and then renumbering the aforementioned index kitchen image data by the aforementioned wave-to-wave conversion method; and provided in the aforementioned second device for displaying a response corresponding to the aforementioned renumbering The remote control kitchen image monitoring device characterized by the means of renumbering and displaying the index image corresponding to the aforementioned index image data. The invention thus constructed is to symbolize the image in a wave-to-wave conversion mode so that the image data is used as a monitor processor. In this way, it is not necessary to specifically take a picture for the index image, and when all the image transmission is performed in the future, only the minimum transmission processing is required. »Bh mm C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 310606.ptd Page 6 V. Description of the Invention (4) '--- Moreover, the present invention is a device with a storage function and a display device connected via communication ^ A remote monitoring device with a second function. It is provided with the first device 'recording means for recording video image data; In the first device, the number of the images recorded by the aforementioned recording means is converted into an index image data by a map conversion method. The symbolized hand ^ is set in the aforementioned device, and is used to accumulate in the memory means the accumulation means such as the data and the index image data symbolized by the aforementioned means of signing; In the aforementioned second device, the aforementioned first device is connected via a communication line, and corresponding to the input means, only the Jth transmission requesting means for requesting the aforementioned accumulation means to transmit the aforementioned index image data; provided in the aforementioned ith device, correspondingly According to the transmission request of the aforementioned means, only the index image data is transmitted to the aforementioned first means via the communication line to the aforementioned second means; and it is provided on the aforementioned second means and accepts the input from the aforementioned means. A renumbering means for renumbering the index image data and renumbering the index circle image data in accordance with the aforementioned graph-wave conversion method; provided in the second device A display sub-segment that displays an index image corresponding to the aforementioned index image data renumbered by the aforementioned renumbering means; provided in the aforementioned second device, and corresponding to an input instruction, requesting transmission of the correspondence corresponding to the aforementioned displayed by the display means A second transmission request means of the aforementioned image data accumulated in the aforementioned accumulation image of the cable image; and a transmission request provided in the first device described above corresponding to the aforementioned second transmission request means, and the transmission corresponds to the aforementioned index map The remote image monitoring device is characterized by a second transmission means such as the aforementioned circular image data to the aforementioned second device. The present invention uses the above-mentioned structure to convert the original image in a map-wave conversion manner.

---- 五、發明說明(5) 做成索?丨圖像 且,當操作者 時,還可以傳 之低域圖像一 像。如此,因 實現非常有效 又,本發 據,做為伴隨 蓄積於記憶領 手段,分別介 一蓄積手段要 徵之遙控圖像 ,結果 參照索 送剩餘 起,以 為不是 率的良 明遙控 前述圖 域之複 經通信 求只傳 監視裝 可以不 引圖像 圖波轉 圖波轉 如以往 好監視 監視裝 像數據 數個之 網連接 送前述 置。 必再另 ’更想 換方式 換方式 將原圖 圖像之 置為具 的索引 蓄積手 而對前 索引圖 外撮錄索引圖像。而 顯示必要之全體圖像 之高域圖像,以與早先 子以復號化’再現原圖 像全部傳送,所以可以 傳送處理及檢索處理β 備:錄取錄影圖像數 圖像數據之圖像數據而 段;對前逑複數個蓄積 述複數個蓄積手段中之 像數據的要求手段為特 缚補ί發明並不限只使用一組蓄積手Κ列如,可提供介 =通信網,管理複數個店舖所配置之監視撮影機之圖像數 據,對指定店舖之監視撮影機的監視撮影機之圖像數據, 使用索引圖像而獲得相同效率之監視處理。 [本發明之實施形態] 以下參照附圖,說明本發明之一實施形態。 第1圖為本發明遙控圖像監視^裝置之方塊圖 diagram)。第2圖為遙控圖像監視裝置之詳細方塊圖第3 圖為表示遙控圖像監視裝置所含顯示裝置之檢索輪入畫面 之一例的圖。 附圖中’本發明遙控圖像監視裝置包含顯示裝置1, 與其連接之通信網2,及蓄積圖像數據之蓄積裝置3。蓄---- V. Description of the invention (5) Completed?丨 Image And when the operator, you can also transfer the low-domain image. In this way, because the realization is very effective, the present document, as a means of accumulating in the memory collar, separately introduces the remote control images required by the accumulating means. The re-communication request only transmits the surveillance equipment, which can not lead the image to the image. The image is transmitted as before. I must think of another way. I want to change the way, change the way, set the original image to have an index, accumulate hands, and index the outside of the previous index image. The high-level image of the necessary whole image is displayed, and the original image is reproduced and reproduced with the previous sub-numbers, so it can be transmitted and retrieved. Β Preparation: Record the image data of the recorded image data. Data and paragraphs; the requirement for the accumulation of image data in the plurality of accumulation methods described above is a means of special binding; the invention is not limited to using only one set of accumulation hands; for example, can provide a communication network, manage the plural The image data of the surveillance camera configured by each store, and the image data of the surveillance camera of the surveillance camera of the designated store, use the index image to obtain the same efficient monitoring process. [Embodiment of the present invention] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a remote image monitoring device according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a detailed block diagram of a remote image monitoring device. Fig. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a search turn-in screen of a display device included in the remote image monitoring device. In the drawings, 'a remote-control image monitoring device according to the present invention includes a display device 1, a communication network 2 connected thereto, and an accumulation device 3 for accumulating image data. Save

C:\ProgramFiles\Patent\310606.ptd 第 8 頁 五、發明說明(6) 裝置3由自動現金支付裝置,無人自動契約機,或無人監 視裝置4等以供給感測(sensor)信號,再由配置在室内的 監視撮影機5供給影像信號。 顯示裝置1包含檢索要求部1 2,圖像收訊部1 3,圖波 轉換之復號化部1 4,索引圖像顯示/全體圖像顯示部1 5, 以及控制以上各部之控制部16。此外,上述蓄積裝置3尚 包含感測檢知部19,圖波轉換之數位(digital)化/符號化 部18,蓄積圖像數據之圖像檔案(fne)2i,以及檢索/圖 像送訊部17,還有用以控制之控制部2 0。 其次’再以附圖將以上構成本發明遙控監視裝置之處 理動作詳細說明。 首先說明蓄積裝置3的影像信號之符號化處理,以及 該符號化圖像數據之蓄積處理。 蓄積裝置3接收自動現金支付裝置,無人自動契约 機’及無人監視裝置4等之感測信號,於監視撮影機5輪出 影像信號’以圖波轉換數位化符號化部〗8,相應於感測檢 知部19輸入之撮影信號’依序施行圖波轉換處理。 所謂圖波轉換處理,係將圖像數據在空間頻率軸上分 割為高域及低域(相當於全體圖像之縮小圖像成份),所以 是可以重新再構成之圖像壓縮方式。亦即,當顯示檢索用 圖像時’只傳送只有低域的原圓像縮小圖像部份。只有在 機械成備上,判斷具有有效性之影像,才傳送剩下之高域 成份而將其一齊復合化’即可使原圏像再現。 以下再以第9圖之說明圓,說明本發明圖波轉換處C: \ ProgramFiles \ Patent \ 310606.ptd Page 8 V. Description of the Invention (6) The device 3 is provided by an automatic cash payment device, an unmanned automatic contract machine, or an unmanned monitoring device 4 to provide a sensor signal, and then by The surveillance camera 5 arranged indoors supplies an image signal. The display device 1 includes a retrieval requesting unit 12, an image receiving unit 13, an image number conversion unit 14, an index image display / whole image display unit 15, and a control unit 16 that controls each of the above units. . In addition, the above-mentioned accumulation device 3 further includes a sensing detection unit 19, a digital conversion / symbolization unit 18 for image-wave conversion, an image file (fne) 2i that stores image data, and a retrieval / image transmission The unit 17 also has a control unit 20 for controlling. Next, the above-mentioned detailed description will be given of the processing operations constituting the remote monitoring device of the present invention with reference to the drawings. First, the process of symbolizing video signals by the storage device 3 and the process of accumulating the symbolized image data will be described. The accumulation device 3 receives the sensing signals of the automatic cash payment device, the unmanned automatic contract machine ', and the unmanned monitoring device 4 and outputs the image signals to the surveillance camera 5 rounds. The digitalized symbolization unit is converted into an image wave 8]. The photographing signal 'input by the detection and detection unit 19 sequentially performs image wave conversion processing. The so-called image wave conversion processing is to divide the image data into high and low domains on the spatial frequency axis (equivalent to the reduced image component of the entire image), so it can be reconstructed as an image compression method. That is, when a search image is displayed ', only the original circle image reduced image portion having only a low domain is transmitted. Only on the mechanical preparation, if the image is judged to be effective, the remaining high-domain components are transmitted and combined together 'to reproduce the original artifact. In the following, the explanation circle of FIG. 9 is used to explain the wave conversion place of the present invention.

五'發明說明(7) 理。第9圖為本發明遙控圖像監視裝置實現圖波轉換處理 的圖波轉換的〉慮波分段(filter bank)例之說明圖。原圖 圖像數據61加於蓄積裝置3内。以圖波上轉換’設在數位 化符號化部1 8之濾波分段。然後,下取樣於水平方向低通 濾段62及與其並聯之水平方向的高通濾波段63。通過各濾 波段壓縮過之圖像數據,再分別加至垂直方向之低通濾波 段6 4,垂直方向之高通濾波段65,垂直方向之低通濾波段 66,及垂直方向之高通濾波段67。如此,濾波段64之輸出 LL帶域即如第6圖所示圖像儲存模式(formate),與檢索用 頭端(header )51 —起為低域壓縮圖像數據53,儲存於圖像 檔21。其次,此等濾波段65、66、67之輸出之LH帶域、HL 帶域、HH帶域將做為高域壓縮圖像數據5 3而蓄納於圖像檔 21内。在此注目者為》該圖波轉換之低域圖像數據52可做 為本發明特徵之索引圖像而使用。 其次,再以附圓詳細說明圖像檔所蓄積壓縮圖像數 據,介經通信線路鍵連(1 ink)至顯示裝置1的傳送處理之 動作。 第3圖遙控圖像監視裝置所含顯示裝置,檢索輸入畫 面一例之圈。第4圖為顯示裝置索弓丨圖像顯示圖面一例之 圖。第5圖為顯示裝置顯示全體圖像一例之圖。第6圖·為.蓄 積裝置蓄積圖像數據時,圖像儲存格式一例之圖。第7圖 為表示顯示裝置之處理動作的流程圖。第8圖為表示蓄積 装置處理動作之流程圖。 以上各圖中,本發明遙控圖像監視裝置1及3,介經通 111 WW1 C:\ProgramFiles\Patent\310606.ptd 第 10 頁 41737- 五、發明說明(8) 信線路2做線上連接。 如第7及第8圖顯示裝置1及蓄積裝置3之流程圖所示’ 在分別初始設定後(S1,S2) ’如介經通信線路2被要求成立 區段(section)(S2,S15),可成立兩者之區段(S3 S16)。 又’在蓄積裝置,當感測器檢知振影信號時,可將輸入之 圖像信號做圖像檔案(file)化’而在施行複數回2次元圖 波轉換後’可對低域及高域分別做霍福曼符號化,儲存圖 像於蓄積裝置内。 其次’當顯示裝置1由於該監視系統操作者輸入機械 戒備上必要圖像之檢索鍵(key)(例如撮影時刻等)時 (S4) ’本裝置即可在多工作(multitask)動作環境,實行 感測索引圖像之檢索要求之應答機能(S1 8)及戒備感測連 動錄影機能(S13, S14)。 至於戒備感測連動錄影機能,係與戒備對象之裝置4 等輸入蓄積裝置3之感測信號,進行數位圖像錄影機能, 將輸入圖像信號做圖像檔案化。在施行複數回2次元圓波 轉換後,再分別對低域及高域施行霍福曼符號化,進行圓 像儲存於蓄積裝置内之處理。以此種機能’可使索引圖 像,及包含索引圖像之全體圖像’ 1個撮影圖像以1個圖像 檔構構成。以下以第6圖說明讓檔案形式。即’ 1個圖像數 據係以檢索用頭端52,及以圖波轉換所抽出高域圖像53構 成儲存。 當操作者以第3圖所示圖像之檢索鍵所得(感測檢知所 得圖像撮影時刻等)輪入顯示裝置1時(S6) ’即將其傳送至Five 'invention description (7). Fig. 9 is an explanatory diagram of an example of a wave bank (filter bank) that realizes the wave conversion of the wave conversion processing by the remote-control image monitoring device of the present invention. The original image data 61 is added to the accumulation device 3. A wave segment up-converting filter segment provided in the digitalized symbolization unit 18 is used. Then, down-sampling is performed in the horizontal low-pass filter section 62 and the horizontal high-pass filter section 63 connected in parallel therewith. The image data compressed by each filtering section is added to the low-pass filtering section 6 4 in the vertical direction, the high-pass filtering section 65 in the vertical direction, the low-pass filtering section 66 in the vertical direction, and the high-pass filtering section 67 in the vertical direction. . In this way, the output LL band of the filtering section 64 is the image storage mode (formate) shown in FIG. 6, and the retrieval header 51 is the low-domain compressed image data 53 and stored in the image file. twenty one. Secondly, the LH band, HL band, and HH band output of these filtering sections 65, 66, and 67 will be stored in the image file 21 as high-domain compressed image data 53. The attention here is that the low-domain image data 52 of this map wave conversion can be used as an index image which is a feature of the present invention. Next, the operation of the transmission processing of the compressed image data accumulated in the image file and the transmission processing to the display device 1 via the communication line key will be described in detail with attached circles. Fig. 3 shows an example of a display screen included in a remote image monitoring device and searching for an input screen. Fig. 4 is an example of an image display surface of the display device cable bow. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the entire image displayed by the display device. Fig. 6 is a diagram showing an example of an image storage format when the storage device accumulates image data. Fig. 7 is a flowchart showing a processing operation of the display device. Fig. 8 is a flowchart showing the processing operation of the accumulation device. In the above figures, the remote control image monitoring devices 1 and 3 of the present invention pass through 111 WW1 C: \ ProgramFiles \ Patent \ 310606.ptd Page 10 41737- V. Description of the invention (8) The signal line 2 is connected online. As shown in the flowcharts of the display device 1 and the accumulation device 3 in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 'After initial setting (S1, S2), respectively' 'If it is required to establish a section (S2, S15) via the communication line 2 (S2, S15) , You can set up a section between the two (S3 S16). Also, in the storage device, when the sensor detects the vibration signal, the input image signal can be filed into an image file, and after performing multiple-back 2D image wave conversion, the low-level and Huffman symbolization was performed on the high domain, and the images were stored in the accumulation device. Secondly, 'when the display device 1 enters a search key (such as a photographing time) of a necessary image on a mechanical alert by the operator of the monitoring system (S4)', the device can be implemented in a multitask operating environment. The response function (S18) of the retrieval request of the sensing index image and the recording function (S13, S14) of the alert sensing linkage. As for the recording function of the alert sensing linkage, the sensing signal of the input accumulating device 3 is connected with the device 4 of the alert object to perform a digital image recording function, and the input image signal is imaged. After performing a multiple-dimensional 2D circular wave conversion, Huffman symbolization is performed on the low and high domains respectively, and the circular image is stored in the accumulation device. With this function, the index image and the entire image including the index image can be constituted as a single image file. In the following, the file format is described with reference to FIG. 6. That is, the '1 image data' is stored in the retrieval head end 52 and the high-domain image 53 extracted by the image wave conversion. When the operator turns into the display device 1 with the search key of the image shown in FIG. 3 (sense and time of image acquisition, etc.) (S6) ′, it is transmitted to

C:\Program Files\Patent\310606.ptd 第 11 頁 41?^ 五、發明說明(9) '*- 蓄積裝置3(S17)。如相當於該檢索鍵之對象圖德 ^ 畜積裝置3 ’則在成立該區段的通信線路2上, 各 果’而由蓄積裝置3向顯示裝置1,傳送索引圖像7(相含於 縮小圖像,即相當第6圖之低域52) (S18)。此時,檢索"鍵、 之輸入畫面6,例如顯示開始日時3 1,或終了日時3 2 ',同 時亦顯示檢索實施要求鈕(buttum)33。 如此’顯示裝置1,即將第4圖所示複數個索弓丨圖像 41 連同撮影曰時42,顯示為索引圖像.一覽圖7(S7)。該 一覽圖7顯示前頁(page)及次一頁指示之小圖示 (i con ) 43。 此時’由蓄積裝置3介經通信回路2所傳送低域圖像數 據52 ’先由圖像收訊部13接收後,供給至圖波轉換之復號 化部1 4。 於此,復號化部14設置第9圖所示圖波轉換用滤波段 之後半部濾波群68至73。詳言之 > 在第9圖中,復號化部 14設置用以供給做索引圖像用之低域壓縮圖像數據(LL帶 域)之垂直方向低通濾波段68,及供給高域壓縮圖像數據 (LH帶域)之垂直方向高通濾波段69,然後再將高域壓縮圖 像數據(HL帶域’ HH帶域)分別供給垂直方向的低通濾波段 70,及垂直方向的高通濾波段π。並設置用以供給垂直方 向低通濾波段68及垂直方向之高通濾波段69輸出的水平方 向低通濾波段7 2 ’以及供給垂直方向低通波遽段7 Q及垂直 方向高通遽波段71輸出的水平方向的高通?慮波段。 如此構成之濾波段LL帶域’即可做為索引圖像再現之C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 310606.ptd Page 11 41? ^ V. Description of the invention (9) '*-Accumulation device 3 (S17). For example, if the object corresponding to the search key is a stockpile device 3 ', on the communication line 2 where the section is established, each result is transmitted from the storage device 3 to the display device 1, and an index image 7 (included in The reduced image is equivalent to the low region 52 of FIG. 6) (S18). At this time, the search " key and the input screen 6 display, for example, 31 at the start date or 3 2 'at the end date, and also display a search execution request button (buttum) 33. In this way, the display device 1 displays the plurality of rope bow images 41 shown in FIG. 4 together with the photographing time 42 as an index image. FIG. 7 (S7). Fig. 7 of the list shows a small icon (i con) 43 of the previous page and next page instructions. At this time, 'the low-domain image data 52 transmitted by the storage device 3 via the communication circuit 2' is received by the image receiving section 13 and then supplied to the complex number converting section 14 of the map conversion. Here, the complex numbering unit 14 sets filter groups 68 to 73 in the latter half of the filter segment for wave conversion shown in Fig. 9. More specifically, in FIG. 9, the renumbering unit 14 sets a vertical low-pass filter section 68 for supplying low-domain compressed image data (LL band domain) as an index image, and supplies a high-domain Compressed image data (LH band domain) vertical high-pass filter section 69, and then supply high-domain compressed image data (HL band domain 'HH band domain) to the vertical low-pass filter section 70, and the vertical High-pass filtering section π. The horizontal low-pass filter section 7 2 ′ for supplying the output of the vertical low-pass filter section 68 and the vertical high-pass filter section 69 and the vertical low-pass filter section 7 Q and the vertical high-pass filter section 71 are provided. The horizontal direction of the high-pass filter band. The filter segment LL band formed in this way can be used for index image reproduction.

C:\Program Files\Patent\310606.ptd 第 12 頁 五、發明說明(10) -- 顯示。 此外’該畫面更可由操作者只指定機械戒備上有意義 之部份所撮影圖像。指定時(S5, S1 7),以其檢索鍵(圖像 檔案名等)指定索引圖像所含圖像之鲥除數據部份(亦即LH 帶域,HL帶域,及HH帶域),由蓄積裝置3向顯示裝置送訊 (S19)。如此,即可以第9圖所示復號化部14之圖波轉換用 濾波區段進行上採樣(up sampling),以再現再構成圓像 74 ° 詳言之’壓縮圖像(LL帶域,LH帶域,HL帶域及HH帶 域)分別加至垂直方向之濾波段68至71。再將其輸出加至 水平方向之低通濾波段72及水平方向之高通濾波段73。最 後’將該等輸出合成以再現最切之原圖61。 在顯示裝置1上’接收其全體圖像而顯示如第5圖所示 畫面。其全體圖像8在圖像44顯示撮影時曰42,同時也顯 示用以指定前一頁及次頁之小圖示(S9)。 其後,如被要求釋放區段(S10,S19),則顯示裝置1及 蓄積裝置3之通訊鍵連即釋放,而結束全部檢索處理。 蓄積裝置在該全處理終了信號(shut down信號),於 蓄積裝置之處理終了按叙(shut down switch)按下等,而 輸入同裝置時(S22),使裝置之全處理結束(S23)。在此之 前,重複進行檢索處理(S15至S20)及感測連動錄影處理 (S13, S14)。 又,上述索引圖像係感測連動錄影全體圖像,施行複 數回2次元圖波轉換,而得低域圖像抽出部份之縮小圈C: \ Program Files \ Patent \ 310606.ptd Page 12 5. Description of Invention (10)-Display. In addition, the picture can be taken by the operator only specifying the meaningful part of the mechanical alert. When specified (S5, S1 7), the search key (image file name, etc.) is used to specify the deleted data portion of the image contained in the index image (ie, LH band, HL band, and HH band) Then, the storage device 3 sends a message to the display device (S19). In this way, up-sampling can be performed by the filtering section for the image wave conversion of the complex numbering unit 14 shown in FIG. 9 to reproduce the reconstructed circular image 74 ° In detail, the compressed image (LL band, LH band, HL band and HH band) are added to the vertical filtering sections 68 to 71 respectively. The output is then added to the low-pass filter section 72 in the horizontal direction and the high-pass filter section 73 in the horizontal direction. Finally, these outputs are synthesized to reproduce the most original image 61. The entire image is received on the display device 1 and a screen as shown in Fig. 5 is displayed. The entire image 8 shows 42 when the image 44 is taken, and small icons for designating the previous and next pages are also displayed (S9). After that, if it is requested to release the segment (S10, S19), the communication keys of the display device 1 and the accumulation device 3 are released, and the entire search process is ended. The accumulation device signals the shutdown down signal (shut down signal) at the end of the processing of the accumulation device, presses the shutdown switch, etc. at the end of the processing of the accumulation device, and inputs the same device (S22) to end the entire processing of the device (S23). Before that, the search process (S15 to S20) and the sensing-linked recording process (S13, S14) are repeated. In addition, the above-mentioned index image is obtained by sensing the whole image of the continuous recording, and performing multiple times of 2-dimensional image wave conversion to obtain a reduced circle of the extracted part of the low-domain image.

C:\Program Fi1es\Patent\310606.ptd 第 13 頁 五、發明說明(11) 像。 如此’以本裝置(顯示裝置及蓄積裝置)施行遙控監 視’可使錄影圖像中,戒備上需要用到(有為性)的圖像, 有效率地及早檢索及選擇。如此,可在感測檢知後,對監 視對象場所發生之事頂概要,做早期把握。而以引索圖像 把握概要後,可再檢索及顯示對應之全體圓像,以把握監 視場所之詳細事項。 又,本發明如第1圖所示,並不限於一組蓄積裝置及 其連接自動現金支付機4及監視撮影機5之情形。於介著通 訊網2連接複數組蓄積裝置3實施之場合亦非常有效。此 時’顯示裝置1對複數個蓄積裝置3中指定目的蓄積裝置 3,其後之處理則與上述情形相同。 又,本發明不限於以上所述之範圍τ在發明主旨範圍 内可以有各種變形例,而產生相同效果》 [本發明之效果] 如上詳述,本發明與以往為了全體監視,而將廚像數 據由蓄積裝置傳送至顯示裝置者不同而係只傳送以圖波轉 換做成之索引圖像(低域圖像)至顯示裝置。操作者依據該 索引圖像決定,若由操作者指定磙屬監視所必需之圖像, 則可傳送其剩餘之圖波轉換之高域圓像。如此,只將監視 必要最小限度之圖像數據傳送至顯示裝置,以提供非常迅 速’有效率地實現監視圖像的傳送處理之遙控監視裝置。 [附圖簡單說明] 第1圖為本發明遙控圖像監視裝置之方塊圖; 1Μ ΗΒ· c-^Program Files\Patent\310606.ptd 第 14 頁 4172v? 五、發明說明(12) 第2圖為本發明遙控圖像監視裝置之詳細方塊厨; 第3圖為表示本發明遙控圖像監視裝置所含顯示裝置 之檢索輸入畫面一例的顯示圖; 第4圖為表示本發明遙控圖像監視裝置所含顯示裝置 之索引圖像的顯示畫面一例之圖。 第5圖為表示本發明遙控圖像監視裝置所含顯示裝置 的全體圖像之一例的顯示圖; +第6圖為具有本發明遙控圖像監視裴置的蓄積裝置, 在蓄積圖像數據時的一圖像儲存格式例之顯示圖; 第7圖為表不具有本發明遙控圓像監視裝置的顯示裝 置的處理動作之流程圖; 第8圈為表示具有本發明遙控圖像監視裝置的蓄積裝 置的處理動作之流程圖; 第9圖為表示用以實現遙控爵像監视裝置的圖波轉換 處理之濾波段之一例的說坍圖。 [符號說明] 1 顯示裝置 2 通信網 3 蓄積裝置 5 監視撮影機 7 索引圖像 12 檢索部 13 圖像收訊部 14 租波轉換之復號化部 15 索引圖像顯示部/全體圖 像顯示部 16 顯示裝置之控制部 17 檢索/圖像送訊部 18 數位化/符號化部 19 感測檢知部 20 蓄積裝置之控制部 21 圖像檔C: \ Program Fi1es \ Patent \ 310606.ptd page 13 5. Description of the invention (11). In this way, the “remote monitoring using this device (display device and accumulation device)” enables the (required) images in the recorded images to be retrieved and selected efficiently and early. In this way, after the detection, you can get an early overview of what happened in the area to be monitored. After the outline is grasped by the index image, the corresponding circle image can be retrieved and displayed to grasp the details of the monitoring site. As shown in FIG. 1, the present invention is not limited to the case where a group of accumulating devices are connected to the automatic cash payment machine 4 and the monitoring camera 5. It is also very effective in the case where the complex array accumulation device 3 is connected via the communication network 2. At this time, the 'display device 1 performs the same processing on the designated accumulation device 3 among the plurality of accumulation devices 3, and thereafter. In addition, the present invention is not limited to the range τ described above. Various modifications can be made within the scope of the invention, and the same effect is obtained. [Effects of the present invention] As described above, the present invention and the conventional art The data is transmitted from the accumulation device to the display device, but only the index image (low-domain image) made by wave conversion is transmitted to the display device. The operator decides on the basis of the index image. If the operator designates an image necessary for monitoring, he can transmit the remaining high-resolution circular image of the wave transform. In this way, only the minimum image data necessary for monitoring is transmitted to the display device, so as to provide a remote monitoring device that realizes the transmission processing of the monitoring image very quickly and efficiently. [Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a remote-control image monitoring device according to the present invention; 1M ΗΒ · c- ^ Program Files \ Patent \ 310606.ptd Page 14 4172v? V. Description of the Invention (12) Figure 2 This is a detailed block diagram of the remote image monitoring device of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a display diagram showing an example of a search input screen of a display device included in the remote image monitoring device of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a view showing a remote image monitoring device of the present invention An example of a display screen of an index image of the included display device. FIG. 5 is a display diagram showing an example of the entire image of the display device included in the remote image monitoring device of the present invention; + FIG. 6 is a storage device having the remote image monitoring device of the present invention when storing image data A display diagram of an example of an image storage format; FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing a processing operation of a display device that does not have the remote control circular image monitoring device of the present invention; and the eighth circle is a diagram showing the accumulation of the remote control image monitoring device of the present invention. Flow chart of the processing operation of the device; FIG. 9 is a collapsed diagram showing an example of a filtering section for realizing the image wave conversion processing of the remote control image monitoring device. [Description of symbols] 1 Display device 2 Communication network 3 Accumulation device 5 Surveillance camera 7 Index image 12 Search section 13 Image receiving section 14 Renumbering section for rent wave conversion 15 Index image display section / all image display Section 16 Control section of display device 17 Search / image transmission section 18 Digitization / symbolization section 19 Sensing and detection section 20 Control section of accumulation device 21 Image file

Claims (1)

六、申請專利範圍 一~ 1. 一種遙控圖像監視裝置,在遙控監視裝置中,具備以 感測檢知錄取錄影圖像數據,將前述圖像數據之索引 圖像數據,做為隨同圖像數據而蓄積之蓄積手段; 及對應於前述蓄積手段r介經通信網連接,對前 述蓄積手段要求只傳送前述蓄積手段所蓄積前述索弓「 圖像數據之要求手段為特徵者β 2. 依據申請專利範圍第1項所述之遙控監視裝置,其中, 前述蓄積手段包含以圖波轉換(wavelet ' transformation)方式’將前述圖像數據做符號化為前 述索引圖像數攄之符號化手段;及前述要求手段包含 將前述圖波轉換方式所符號化,前述索引圖像數據做 復號化之復號化手段為特徵者》 3. 一種遙控圖像監視裝置為含具有蓄積機能之第1裝置, 及介經通信線路連接’具有顯示機能之第2裝置的遂控 監視裝置。具備: 設置在前述第1裝置,用以綠取錄影圖像數據之縴 取手段; 設置在前述第1裝置’用以將前述錄取手段錄取之 前述圖像數據’以圖波轉換方式,符號化為索引圖像 數據之符號化手段; 設置在前述苐1裝置’用以將前述錄取手段錄取之 前述圖像數據 > 及以前述符號化手段符號化之前述惠 引圖像數據,蓄積於記憶領域之蓄積手段; ~ 設置在第2裝置’介經通信線路與前述第1裝置連6. Scope of patent application 1 ~ 1. A remote image monitoring device, in which the remote monitoring device is provided with recording and recording of recording image data by sensing, and the index image data of the foregoing image data is used as an accompanying image Accumulation means corresponding to the accumulation of data; and corresponding to the accumulation means r connected via a communication network, requesting the accumulation means to transmit only the above-mentioned cable data accumulated by the accumulation means "characteristics of the image data request means β 2. according to the application The remote monitoring device according to item 1 of the patent scope, wherein the accumulation means includes a symbolization means for symbolizing the image data into the index image number by a wavelet 'transformation method'; and The aforementioned request means includes a method of symbolizing the aforementioned wave-to-wave conversion method, and the indexing image data is characterized by renumbering. 3. A remote-control image monitoring device includes a first device having an accumulation function. And a control and monitoring device of a second device having a display function connected via a communication line. The device is provided with: A means for fetching recorded image data in green; provided in the aforementioned first device 'for converting the aforementioned image data recorded by the aforementioned recording means' into a symbolic means for symbolizing the index image data in a map-to-wave conversion manner; setting In the aforementioned "1 device", the aforementioned image data recorded by the aforementioned recording means > and the aforementioned reference image data symbolized by the aforementioned symbolizing means are accumulated in the accumulation means in the memory field; ~ provided in the second device 'Connected to the first device via a communication line C:\ProgramFiles\PatenU310606.ptd 第 16 頁 417377 六、申請專利範圍 接,相應於輸入指示,對前述蓄積手段,要求只傳送 前述索引圖像數據之傳送要求手段; '設置在前述第1裝置,枏應於前述傳送要求,介經 前述通信線路,只傳送前述索引圖像數據至前述第2装 置之手段; 設置在前述第2裝置,由I述傳送手段接受索弓丨囷 像數據,將其以前述圖波轉換方式使前述索引蹰像數 據進行復號化之復號化手段; 以及裝置在前述第2裝置’顯示對應於前述復號化 手段復號化之前述索引圖像數據的索引圖像之顯示手 段為特徵者。 4. 一種遙控圖像監視裝置為含具有蓄積機能之箄1裝置, 及介經通信線路連接r具有顯示機能之第2裝置的遙控 監視裝置。具備: 設置在前述第1裝置’用以錄取錄影圖像數據之錄 取手段; 設置在前述第1裝置,用以將前述錄取手段所錄取 之前述圖像數據,以圏波方式,符號化為索引圖像數 據之符號化手段; 設置"^在前述第1裝置’用以將前述錄取手段錄取之 前述圖像數據,灰以前述符號化手段符號化之前述索 引圏像數據,蓄積於記憶領域之蓄積手段; 設置在前述第2裝置,介經通'信線路與前述第丨裝 置連接’相應於輪入指示’對前述蓄積手段,要求只C: \ ProgramFiles \ PatenU310606.ptd Page 16 417377 VI. The scope of patent application is connected, corresponding to the input instruction, for the aforementioned accumulation means, it is required to transmit only the aforementioned index image data transmission request means; 'set in the aforementioned first device,枏 Means of transmitting only the aforementioned index image data to the aforementioned second device via the aforementioned communication line in response to the aforementioned transmission request; provided in the aforementioned second device, the cable data is received by the aforementioned transmitting means, and the image data is transmitted. A renumbering means for renumbering the index image data by the aforementioned map-to-wave conversion method; and the device displaying an index map of the index image data corresponding to the renumbering by the renumbering means on the second device. Characters are displayed by means of images. 4. A remote-control image monitoring device is a remote-control monitoring device including a first device having a storage function and a second device connected to a display function via a communication line. It is provided with: the recording means provided in the first device for recording video image data; the recording means provided in the first device for symbolizing the image data recorded by the recording method as an index Image data symbolization means; set " ^ in the aforementioned first device 'for the aforementioned image data recorded by the aforementioned admission means, the aforementioned index image data symbolized by the aforementioned symbolization means are accumulated in the memory field Accumulating means; installed in the aforementioned second device, and connected to the aforementioned device via a communication line; C:\Program FilesVPatent\310606.ptd 第 Π 頁C: \ Program FilesVPatent \ 310606.ptd page Π
TW88107416A 1998-10-20 1999-05-07 Remote graphic monitor device having an index image searching function TW417377B (en)

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