TW413669B - Method for enclosing an object with a transparent encapsulation - Google Patents

Method for enclosing an object with a transparent encapsulation Download PDF

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Publication number
TW413669B
TW413669B TW86100976A TW86100976A TW413669B TW 413669 B TW413669 B TW 413669B TW 86100976 A TW86100976 A TW 86100976A TW 86100976 A TW86100976 A TW 86100976A TW 413669 B TW413669 B TW 413669B
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
article
transparent
item
spherical
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
TW86100976A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Johannes Maria Zandvliet
Juvigny Rene Cornelis M De
Original Assignee
Standard Group Holding Bv
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Publication date
Priority claimed from NL1004987A external-priority patent/NL1004987C2/en
Application filed by Standard Group Holding Bv filed Critical Standard Group Holding Bv
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW413669B publication Critical patent/TW413669B/en

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Abstract

Method for wholly enclosing an object (20) with a spherical, glass-transparent encapsulation (23), comprising the following steps, to be performed in suitable sequence, of: (a) providing an object (20) which has a degradation temperature, for instance the temperature at which at least a part of the object (20) substantially softens, melts or otherwise degenerates in possibly reversible manner; (b) arranging the object (20) in a spherical mould cavity (19), the shape of which corresponds with the desired spherical shape of the encapsulation (23); (c) providing a transparent encapsulating material (17) which melts at a melting temperature lower than said degradation temperature; (d) causing the encapsulating material (17) to melt by heating and carrying thereof into the mould cavity (19); (e) causing the encapsulating material (17) to cool to below the melting temperature; (f) opening the mould cavity (19) and removing the solidified spherical moulded article (22); wherein prior to step (d) the object (20) is carried by a support (4,5) consisting of a transparent material which melts at a melting temperature lower than said degeneration temperature and which can fuse substantially homogeneously with the encapsulating material (17) during step (d).

Description

413669 A7 , _____Β7_ 五、發明說明(/ ) 發明背景 本發明係相關於一種以透明封套來包繞一物品之方法 0 此等方法係可以從例如是FR-A-1 178 558號專利案而 得知。 發明槪要 本發明之目的係爲提供一種方法’其中最終獲得敢且 由一個被一透明封套所包繞之物品所構成的產品係具有一 個球形形狀。本發明更進一步的目的係爲提供一種方法’ 其係能夠實現確保物體相對於球形封套之高定位精確度。 有鑒於上述之目的’本發明係提供了一種以球形的透 明玻璃封套(2 3 )來整個包繞一物品(2 0)的方法’ 其係包括有下列以適當順序執行的步驟: (a )提供一個物品(2 0 ),該物品係具有一個變 質溫度,舉例來說,在該溫度時該物品(2 0)至少一部 份係會大致上軟化、熔化、或是以一種可逆方式而變質; (b.)將此物品(2 0 )設置在一個球形模子空穴( 1 9 )中,該空穴之形狀係相應於所期望之封套(2 3 ) 的球形形狀: (c )提供一個透明包封材料(1 7 ),其將會在一 個低於該變質溫度的熔點溫度下熔化: (d )藉由加熱而使得該包封材料(1 7 )熔化,並 將其帶至該模子空穴(19)之中; (e )使得該包封材料(1 7 )冷卻至低於熔點溫度 5 本紙張尺度適用令囿國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 2^7~公釐) ^ 413669 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(_> ) , (f )打開該模子空穴(1 9 ),並且移出已固化的 球形模製物件(2 2); 其中’在步驟(d )之前,該物品(2 0 )係藉由一 個支撐件(4,5 )而被運載,其係由一透明材料所製成 ,而該透明材料係會在一個低於該變質溫度的熔點溫度下 熔化,並且其係能夠在步驟(d )而與該包封材料(丄7 )大致上均勻地融合。 對於該包封材料(1 7)係爲玻璃之方法而言,必須 注意的是玻璃的熔點溫度係爲在6〇〇-8〇〇°c。玻璃通常係 在一個1200°c溫度下的可塑狀態下進行處理。由玻璃材質 所包繞的物品必須具有一個較高的變質溫度。 所述被玻璃塊所包繞的物品必須具有一較高的變質·、严 度之情況係可以經由一個實施例而輕易地達成,其中步驟 (a )係以一陶瓷材料物品來實施,此陶瓷材料物品係可 選擇地地爲至少部分地被覆蓋以一選擇性地著色的塗層, 例如爲琺瑯塗層或上釉塗層。 另一種作法所具有的特點係爲,步驟(a ) 屬物品來實施,此金屬物品係可選擇地地爲至少部分地被 覆蓋以一選擇性地著色的塗層,例如爲琺瑯塗層或上袖塗 層 。 在大量實施下非常便宜的、簡單的而且寶用的作法係 爲,步驟(a )係以一鋁質物品來實施’此鋁實物品可額 外地被陽極電鍍上一種或多種顏色。 6 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 x 297公釐) ----- 政---------訂---.------線 C請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁> 413669 A7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 B7 五、發明說明( 所獲得的產品係爲透明的球形物,其具有至少一玻璃質包 套(jacket)。這些球形物特別是具有適用作爲孩童玩具, 尤其是用於彈子的尺寸。 如上所指出,將玻璃使用在例如是彈子係爲已知者。 玻璃所具有之優點係爲,其係爲一種硬質並因而可防刮的 材料,藉此,球形模製物品在機械性質上並不是非常脆弱 的。 此方法亦可在該支撐件爲由坡璃所構成的情況下實施 〇 最後,本發明爲有關一種以依據本發明之方法所獲得 到的產品。此產品係爲由一種被包繞以玻璃封套之物品所 構成者。 所述封套本身可爲無色或是被著色者。關於此點,〃透明 々一詞因而切不可被特定化地理解爲意指—種無色的塊體 〇 物品可例如是包括有-個或多讎聋或卡通人物的三 度空間造型°㈣非常具有㈣力,錢是當依據本發明 之產物係被用作爲孩童的玩具時。 圖示簡單說明 本發明現將參照伴隨的圖示來加以咖,宜中之圖示 係爲: 〃 圖1係顯示出-種用來實施依據本發明方法之裝置的 部分剖斷側視圖; 民紙張尺度適財闕家標準(CNS)A4規格( χ 297公£^ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)413669 A7, _____ Β7_ V. Description of the Invention (/) Background of the Invention The present invention relates to a method of wrapping an article with a transparent envelope. These methods can be obtained from, for example, FR-A-1 178 558 patent case know. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to provide a method 'in which a product which is finally obtained and composed of an article surrounded by a transparent envelope has a spherical shape. A further object of the present invention is to provide a method 'which can ensure the high positioning accuracy of the object relative to the spherical envelope. In view of the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a method for wrapping an article (20) with a spherical transparent glass envelope (23), which includes the following steps performed in an appropriate order: (a) Provide an article (2 0), the article has a deterioration temperature, for example, at least a part of the article (20) at this temperature will be substantially softened, melted, or deteriorated in a reversible manner ; (B.) This article (20) is placed in a spherical mold cavity (19), the shape of the cavity corresponds to the spherical shape of the desired envelope (23): (c) provide a The transparent encapsulating material (1 7), which will melt at a melting temperature lower than the deterioration temperature: (d) The encapsulating material (1 7) is melted by heating and brought to the mold In the cavity (19); (e) Cooling the encapsulating material (1 7) to a temperature lower than the melting point 5 The paper size applies the national standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 2 ^ 7 ~ mm) ^ 413669 Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (_ >) (f) open the mold cavity (1 9), and remove the cured spherical molded object (2 2); wherein 'before step (d), the object (2 0) is supported by a support (4 , 5) and is carried, it is made of a transparent material, and the transparent material is melted at a melting point temperature lower than the metamorphic temperature, and it can be sealed with the envelope in step (d). The material (丄 7) fuses approximately uniformly. For the method in which the encapsulating material (17) is glass, it must be noted that the melting temperature of the glass is in the range of 600 to 800 ° C. Glass is usually treated in a plastic state at a temperature of 1200 ° C. Articles wrapped in glass must have a high deterioration temperature. The article surrounded by the glass block must have a high degree of deterioration, and the severity can be easily achieved through an embodiment, wherein step (a) is implemented by a ceramic material article, the ceramic The item of material is optionally a coating that is at least partially covered with a selectively colored coating, such as an enamel coating or a glazed coating. Another method is characterized in that step (a) is implemented by an article. The metal article is optionally a coating that is at least partially covered with a selectively colored coating, such as an enamel coating or a coating. Sleeve coating. A very cheap, simple, and valuable practice for a large number of implementations is that step (a) is implemented with an aluminum article 'which can be additionally anodized in one or more colors. 6 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 x 297 mm) ----- Politics --------- Order ---.-------- Line C, please first Read the notes on the back and fill in this page> 413669 A7 Printed by B7 of the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (The product obtained is a transparent spherical object with at least one glassy jacket (jacket ). These spheres have dimensions especially suitable for children's toys, especially for marbles. As noted above, it is known to use glass in, for example, marbles. The advantage of glass is that it is a kind of Hard and thus scratch-resistant material, whereby the spherically molded article is not very fragile in mechanical properties. This method can also be carried out with the support made of sloped glass. Finally, the invention is Regarding a product obtained by the method according to the present invention. The product is constituted by an article wrapped with a glass envelope. The envelope itself may be colorless or colored. In this regard, 〃 The word transparence must therefore not be It is specifically understood to mean a kind of colorless block. An article can be, for example, a three-dimensional space model including one or more deaf or cartoon characters. It is very powerful, and money is a product according to the present invention. When it is used as a toy for children. The diagram briefly illustrates the invention. The diagram will be referred to the accompanying diagram. The diagram in the diagram is as follows: 〃 Figure 1 shows a method for implementing the method according to the invention. Partially cut-away side view of the device; Standard paper size (CNS) A4 specification (χ 297 Kg £ ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

413669 A7 _B7_ 五、發明說明(4) 圖2係顯示出一種依據本發明而以圖1之裝置所製得 的球形彈子; 圖3 a、3 b、3 c以及3 d係以剖面顯示出以依據 本發明之特定方法所進行處理的各個階段;以及 圖4 a、4 b以及4 c係顯示出另一實施例之相應於 圖3的視圖。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 I t X I | * —« r · r t_.严-r-r t.- 一 Λ- r-f ι-r 圖不王要兀仵付彍說明 1 裝置 2 輸送帶 3 盲孔 4 桿 5 站台 6 饋送裝置 7 塑塊供應站 8,9,10,11 Of D背 12 塑塊 13 模製站 14 處理站 15 加熱處理站 16 包封處理站 17 玻璃 18 噴嘴 19 球形模子空穴 8 ^1 ϋ r— l n n I n n 1 I I» n n n d ϋ^nJI n - —J ! 1 I I / I\ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中®國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 * 297公釐) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 413669 A7 _B7 五、發明說明(Γ) 20 物品 21 模子 22 產品 23 球形透明玻璃塊 24 收集箱 25 玻璃物品 26 盲孔 27 底部 28 階梯狀擴大部 29 卡通人物 30 液態兩元件式塑膠嵌埋塊 31 玻璃蓋 32 物品 33 球形內穴 34 半球形物品 35 箭號 36,37 平坦端面 38 周邊溝槽 39 環形突部 較佳實施例詳細說明 圖1係顯示出一個裝置1,其係包括有一連續的輸送 帶2,此輸送帶2在其外表面上係具有盲孔3,而一玻璃 桿4係匹配入此盲孔3。這些桿4每一個係運載有一個站 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格 (210 X 297公釐) ---------訂---------線 /V (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 413669 A7 _ B7 五、發明說明(t) 台5。一個饋送裝置6在輸送帶2之作動部的開始位置處 ,一次一個地接續將運載一站台5的玻璃桿4置放入一盲 孔3之中。一個塑塊供應站7接續地經由四個噴嘴8、9 、1 〇、1 1而將一塊塑塊1 2饋送至其下的站台5。在 一個模製站1 3中,塑塊1 2係被形成爲所期望的形狀。 在處理站1 4中,所形成的塑塊係被加熱,並且係被提供 以呈各樣色彩的彩色釉。在接下來的一個加熱處理站1 5 中,係施以加熱而到達一個能夠使得塑瑰硬化爲陶瓷魂並 且上釉塗層能夠乾燥和硬化的高溫。 在接下來的一個包封處理站1 6中,經預熱的、熔融 的玻璃17係經由噴嘴18而被供給到球形模子空穴19 ,在經預洪焙且被著色的陶瓷物品20(仍然爲該玻瑀桿 4所承載)被放置在個別的模穴中之後,這些球形模子空 穴1 9係被封閉。經由熔融的玻璃1 7與玻璃站台5之間 的熱接觸,這些站台5亦會熔化,從而變成爲模製玻璃封 套的一體部分。 在玻璃塊冷卻到低於熔點溫度之後,球形模製物件係 被預備好’帶有模子空穴的模子2 1係可以被打開,並且 模製物件2 2係可以移開,以便進行更進一步的運輸以及 被包裝以供分送。 玻璃桿4仍然出現在輸送帶2作動部之端部處的其餘 部分’係在重力的作用下從盲孔3處掉出,並係被收集在 一個收集箱2 4中。材料係適合於重新使用。 圖2以放大的尺寸顯示出依據本發明之一模製物件或 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4 ^¥(210 X 297 ) ^--------訂---------線 /V (碕先閱讀背面之;i意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 413669 A7 ______B7____ 五、發明說明(7) 產品2 2。該陶瓷物品2 0係完全被嵌埋在球形透明玻璃 塊2 3中。 必須述明的是,依據圖1的裝置係僅用來顯示出可利 用何處理步驟來實現依據本發明的方法,以便獲得依據本 發明的產品。爲了要顯示出處理順序,整個過程係被表示 爲其可藉由沿著一條連續輸送帶之接續的站台來實施。在 實際情況中,不可能單一條輸送帶就可使用於諸不同站台 之不同需求的處理時間。尤其是在處理站1 4中的預加熱 以及在加熱處理站1 5中的加熱係爲需要相當時間週期的 步驟。 透明封套之球形外部表面與例如是一規則多面體'— 個橄欖球之外部表面的結構、或是相似結構相比之下,不 僅具有嵌埋物體之規則光學形像的優點,並且一嵌埋的物 體係可以大致上以均勻的方式予以光學地放大。所嵌埋的 物體因此係可以爲相當小者。 圖3 a係顯示出一個帶有球形形態的玻璃物品2 5。 此物品係可予以描述成一玻璃球形物,而一個盲孔2 6係 已凹陷進入此玻璃球形物中。在此實施例中,該肓孔2 6 係具有一種稍微朝向其底部2 7尖細的形狀。此尖細形式 係有助於使玻璃物品2 5從模子空穴中脫出。位在該盲孔 2 6頂部處係爲一階梯狀擴大部2 8,此階梯狀擴大部之 用途將在下文中予以描述。 圖3 b所顯示出的是,一種呈卡通人物2 9的物品係 被放置在盲孔2 6中,並且係被嵌埋於液態兩元件式塑膠 本紙張尺度適用中國國家螵準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公釐) --------------A---------訂---------線 /1 (請先閱讀背面之沒意事項再填寫本頁} 413669 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明(?) 嵌埋塊3 0中。此液態兩元件式塑膠嵌埋塊係被導入一個 使得階梯狀擴大部2 8的下緣能夠正好位在液態表面之下 的量。該階梯狀擴大部2 8接著係被置入一精準地匹配於 階梯狀擴大部2 8的玻璃蓋3 1。如圖3 c中所示,玻璃 蓋3 1的外部表面係具有相應於玻璃物品2 5之球形形態 並與之.互補的形狀。由於盲孔2 6中塑膠之稍微過量,塑 膠乃可黏結到階梯狀擴大部2 8和玻璃蓋3 1之間的接觸 表面。可能的塑膠過量在塑膠匕固化之前係能夠輕易地從 外部予以移開。圖3 d顯示出最後所完成的物品。 塑膠嵌埋塊3 0的種類係爲具有與玻璃物品2 5和玻 璃蓋3 1爲相同的折射率者。在圖3 d中以實線所繪出的 表面因而係爲完全無法目視得見的。 圖4 a係顯示出一個實施例,其中一物品3 2係採取 槪略半球形的形態,此半球形係具有球形內穴3 3,卡通 人物2 9係已在球形內穴3 3中被放置而使得其部分地座 落於塑膠嵌埋塊3 〇中,但是有一部分朝上突出。在塑膠 嵌埋塊3 0固化之後,一互補的半球形物品3 4係藉由將 塑膠嵌埋塊3 0傾倒入模子空穴3 3之中而製得。所完成 的物品3 2接著係依箭號3 5而被放置在半球形物品3 4 上’藉此’卡通人物2 9的上部係被浸於仍然處於液態的 塑膠嵌埋塊3 0中·^在此例中亦可利用到塑膠之稍微過量 ’藉此’亦充作爲黏劑的塑膠係被朝外推過物品3 4、3 2之平坦端面3 6、3 7之間的間隙。物品3 2 ' 3 4係 分別藉由周邊溝槽3 8以及具有與之爲互補形狀的環形突 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210 X 297公爱) I I ---------^---------^ y ff f請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 413669 A7 __B7_ 五、發明說明() 部3 9而確實地定位,以使得該等物品係可共同形成一球 形的形狀,如圖4 c中所示。 必須注意的是,該等平坦端面3 6、3 7其中之一係 可載有例如是號碼等等資訊。因此,所述物體係可予以收 集,並且可很容易地就確定出所購買的系列是爲完整的。 圖4 c係顯示出球形的完成物品。可注意到,由於物 品3 2、3 4的放大效應,卡通人物2 9將以大爲放大的 方式下自外部被看到。 ^---------訂---------線 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁:1 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 13 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A·丨規格(210 * 297公髮)413669 A7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (4) Figure 2 shows a spherical marble made by the device of Figure 1 according to the present invention; Figures 3 a, 3 b, 3 c, and 3 d show the section with Various stages of processing performed in accordance with a particular method of the present invention; and Figs. 4a, 4b, and 4c are views corresponding to Fig. 3 showing another embodiment. Printed by I t XI | * — «r · r t_.Yan -rr t.- Yi Λ- rf ι-r Figure 1 The description of the king and the vulture must be paid 1 Device 2 Conveyor 3 Blind hole 4 Rod 5 Platform 6 Feeder 7 Plastic block supply station 8, 9, 10, 11 Of D back 12 Plastic block 13 Molding station 14 Processing station 15 Heat treatment station 16 Encapsulation processing station 17 Glass 18 Nozzle 19 Spherical mold Cavity 8 ^ 1 ϋ r— lnn I nn 1 II »nnnd ϋ ^ nJI n-—J! 1 II / I \ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper's standard applies to the national standard ( CNS) A4 specification (210 * 297 mm) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 413669 A7 _B7 V. Description of the invention (Γ) 20 items 21 mold 22 products 23 spherical transparent glass blocks 24 collection boxes 25 glass items 26 blind Hole 27 Bottom 28 Step-like enlarged part 29 Cartoon character 30 Liquid two-component plastic embedded block 31 Glass cover 32 Item 33 Spherical cavity 34 Hemispherical item 35 Arrow 36, 37 Flat end face 38 Perimeter groove 39 Detailed description of the preferred embodiment The figure 1 shows a device 1 comprising a continuous conveyor belt 2 having a blind hole 3 on its outer surface, and a glass rod 4 fitted into the blind hole 3. Each of these rods 4 carries a station paper size applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) --------- Order --------- line / V (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 413669 A7 _ B7 V. Description of Invention (t) Taiwan 5. A feeding device 6 successively puts the glass rods 4 carrying a station 5 into a blind hole 3 one by one at the starting position of the operating portion of the conveyor belt 2. A plastic block supply station 7 successively feeds a plastic block 12 to a station 5 below it via four nozzles 8, 9, 10, 11. In a molding station 13, the blocks 12 and 2 are formed into a desired shape. In the processing station 14, the formed slabs are heated and provided with colored glazes of various colors. In the next heat treatment station 15, heat is applied to reach a high temperature which can harden the plastic body into a ceramic soul and the glazed coating can be dried and hardened. In a subsequent encapsulation processing station 16, pre-heated, molten glass 17 is supplied to a spherical mold cavity 19 via a nozzle 18, in a pre-baked and colored ceramic article 20 (still After being placed in the individual mold cavities, the glass mold rod 4 is closed, and the spherical mold cavities 19 and 9 are closed. Through the thermal contact between the molten glass 17 and the glass station 5, these stations 5 will also melt and become an integral part of the molded glass envelope. After the glass block has cooled to a temperature below the melting point, the spherical molded object system is prepared. The mold 2 with mold cavity can be opened, and the molded object 2 and 2 can be removed for further progress. Transported and packaged for distribution. The remaining portion of the glass rod 4 still present at the end of the actuating portion of the conveyor belt 2 is dropped from the blind hole 3 under the effect of gravity and is collected in a collection box 24. The material is suitable for reuse. FIG. 2 shows in an enlarged size that the molded article or the paper according to the present invention is again applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 ^ ¥ (210 X 297) ^ -------- Order ---- ----- line / V (碕 Read the back of the page first; I will fill in this page before filling in this page) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 413669 A7 ______B7____ V. Description of Invention (7) Product 2 2. The ceramic article 20 is completely embedded in a spherical transparent glass block 23. It must be stated that the device according to Fig. 1 is only used to show what processing steps can be used to implement the method according to the invention in order to obtain a product according to the invention. In order to show the processing sequence, the whole process is shown as it can be carried out by successive stations along a continuous conveyor belt. In practice, it is not possible for a single conveyor belt to be used for the processing time required for different stations. In particular, the preheating in the processing station 14 and the heating system in the heating processing station 15 are steps requiring a considerable time period. Compared with the structure of a spherical outer surface of a transparent envelope, such as a regular polyhedron's external surface structure, or a similar structure, not only has the advantages of a regular optical image of an embedded object, but also an embedded object The system can be optically amplified in a substantially uniform manner. The embedded object can therefore be quite small. Figure 3a shows a glass article 25 with a spherical morphology. The object can be described as a glass sphere, and a blind hole 26 has been recessed into the glass sphere. In this embodiment, the countersink 2 6 has a shape that is slightly tapered toward the bottom 2 7. This tapered form helps to release the glass article 25 from the cavity of the mold. A stepped enlarged portion 28 is located at the top of the blind hole 26. The use of the stepped enlarged portion will be described below. Figure 3b shows that a cartoon character 29 is placed in the blind hole 26 and is embedded in a liquid two-component plastic. The paper is sized for China National Standards (CNS) A4. Specifications (210 X 297 mm) -------------- A --------- Order --------- line / 1 (Please read the back first Please fill in this page again if you have no intentions. 413669 Printed by A7 B7, Consumer Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. Description of the invention (?) Embedded block 30. This liquid two-component plastic embedded block is introduced into a The lower edge of the step-like enlarged portion 28 can be positioned just below the liquid surface. The step-like enlarged portion 28 is then placed in a glass cover 31 that exactly matches the step-like enlarged portion 28. Such as As shown in Figure 3c, the outer surface of the glass cover 31 has a spherical shape corresponding to the glass article 25 and a complementary shape. Due to the slight excess of plastic in the blind hole 26, the plastic can be bonded to the step The contact surface between the enlarged portion 28 and the glass cover 31. Possible plastic excess can be easily removed from the outside before the plastic dagger is cured. 3 d shows the finished product. The type of the plastic embedded block 30 is the one with the same refractive index as the glass article 25 and the glass cover 31. It is drawn with a solid line in FIG. 3 d The surface is therefore completely invisible. Figure 4a shows an embodiment in which an item 3 2 adopts a slightly hemispherical shape. This hemispherical system has a spherical cavity 3 3 and a cartoon character 2 9 The system has been placed in the spherical inner cavity 33, so that it is partially located in the plastic embedded block 30, but a part protrudes upward. After the plastic embedded block 30 is cured, a complementary hemispherical article 3 4 is made by pouring the plastic embedded block 30 into the mold cavity 3 3. The completed item 3 2 is then placed on the hemispherical item 3 4 according to the arrow 3 5. The upper part of this' cartoon character 2 9 is immersed in a plastic embedment block 30 which is still in a liquid state. ^ In this example, a slight excess of plastic can also be used. Push the gap between the flat end faces 3 6, 3, 3 of the items 3 4, 3 2 outwards. The items 3 2 '3 4 are borrowed respectively. The size of the paper with the peripheral grooves 38 and the ring-shaped projections with complementary shapes is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 public love) II --------- ^ ---- ----- ^ y ff f Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 413669 A7 __B7_ V. Description of the invention () Part 39 is positioned exactly so that these items can form a spherical shape together Shape as shown in Figure 4c. It must be noted that one of the flat end faces 36, 37 can carry information such as a number. Therefore, the system can be collected, and it can be easily determined that the purchased series is complete. Figure 4c shows a spherical finished product. It can be noticed that due to the magnifying effect of the objects 3 2, 3, the cartoon characters 2 9 will be seen from the outside in a greatly enlarged manner. ^ --------- Order --------- line (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page: 1 Printed by the Employee Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 13 This paper size applies China National Standard (CNS) A · 丨 Specifications (210 * 297)

Claims (1)

4X000^4X000 ^ 、申請專利範圍 1、一種以球形的透明封套(2 3 )來整個地包繞一 物品(2 0)的方法’該透明封套之材料係選自—包括玻 璃或近似硬度且抗刮損之材料的族群,其係包括有下列以 適當順序執行的步驟: (a )提供一個物品(2 0 )’其材料係選自—包括 陶磁、金屬或其他相當抗熱材料之族群,該物品係具有一 個變質溫度,在該溫度時該物品(2 〇)至少一部份係會 大致上軟化、溶化、或是以一種可逆方式而變質; (b )將此物品(2 〇 )設置在—個球形模子空穴( 1 9 )中,該空穴之形狀係相應於所期望之封套(2'3 ' 的球形形狀; (c )提供一個透明包封材料(丄7 ) ’該材料係邮 自包括玻璃或近似之抗_材料之族群,該包封材料具^ 一個低於該變質溫度的熔點溫度; 〜 (d )藉由加熱而使得該包封材料(丨7 )熔 將其倒入該模子空穴(i 9 )之中; , (e )使得該包封材料( 並 冷卻至低於熔點溫度 請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 線 ίίΐΊί)*.ϊ財4.岛@工消#合作社印製 (ί )打開該模子空穴(1 9 球形模製物件(2 2 ); 其中,在步驟(d )之前,該物品(2 0 )係藉由〜 個支樓件(4,5 )而被運載,該雜件係由—透明:,二:透明材料具有-個低於該變質溫度的培¥ 度’且和包封材料具有相同之折射率,而於步驟(旳ς ’並且移出已固化的 本紙張认賴帽辦縣(^T^T^.ox^JiT 4X000^1. The scope of patent application 1. A method of enveloping an article (20) with a spherical transparent envelope (23). The material of the transparent envelope is selected from the group consisting of glass or materials of approximately hardness and scratch resistance. The group includes the following steps performed in the proper order: (a) Provide an item (20) 'whose material is selected from the group consisting of ceramic, metal, or other fairly heat-resistant material, the item has a Deterioration temperature, at which part of the article (20) will at least partially soften, melt, or deteriorate in a reversible manner; (b) set the article (20) in a spherical mold In the cavity (19), the shape of the cavity corresponds to the spherical shape of the desired envelope (2'3 '); (c) Provide a transparent encapsulation material (丄 7)' This material is self-contained glass Or a similar group of anti-materials, the encapsulating material has a melting point below the metamorphic temperature; ~ (d) the encapsulating material (丨 7) is melted by heating and poured into the mold cavity Hole (i 9);, (e) makes the encapsulation material (And cool to a temperature below the melting point, please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) ίίίΐΊί) *. Ϊ 财 4. 岛 @ 工 消 # 联合 社 印制 (ί) (2 2); wherein, before step (d), the item (20) is carried by ~ branch pieces (4, 5), and the miscellaneous pieces are made of-transparent :, two: The transparent material has a temperature lower than the deterioration temperature and has the same refractive index as the encapsulation material. In the step (旳 ς 'and remove the cured paper, see ^ .ox ^ JiT 4X000 ^ 、申請專利範圍 1、一種以球形的透明封套(2 3 )來整個地包繞一 物品(2 0)的方法’該透明封套之材料係選自—包括玻 璃或近似硬度且抗刮損之材料的族群,其係包括有下列以 適當順序執行的步驟: (a )提供一個物品(2 0 )’其材料係選自—包括 陶磁、金屬或其他相當抗熱材料之族群,該物品係具有一 個變質溫度,在該溫度時該物品(2 〇)至少一部份係會 大致上軟化、溶化、或是以一種可逆方式而變質; (b )將此物品(2 〇 )設置在—個球形模子空穴( 1 9 )中,該空穴之形狀係相應於所期望之封套(2'3 ' 的球形形狀; (c )提供一個透明包封材料(丄7 ) ’該材料係邮 自包括玻璃或近似之抗_材料之族群,該包封材料具^ 一個低於該變質溫度的熔點溫度; 〜 (d )藉由加熱而使得該包封材料(丨7 )熔 將其倒入該模子空穴(i 9 )之中; , (e )使得該包封材料( 並 冷卻至低於熔點溫度 請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 線 ίίΐΊί)*.ϊ財4.岛@工消#合作社印製 (ί )打開該模子空穴(1 9 球形模製物件(2 2 ); 其中,在步驟(d )之前,該物品(2 0 )係藉由〜 個支樓件(4,5 )而被運載,該雜件係由—透明:,二:透明材料具有-個低於該變質溫度的培¥ 度’且和包封材料具有相同之折射率,而於步驟(旳ς ’並且移出已固化的 本紙張认賴帽辦縣(^T^T^.ox^JiT 413669 B8 C8 D8 六、申請專利範圍 間,包封材料〔1 7 )被加熱至如是之溫度,使得包封材 料和支撐件之透明材料以大致上均質的方式熔合。 2、 根據申請專利範圍第1項中所述之方法,其中該 包封材料(1 7)係爲玻璃。 3、 根據申請專利範圍第2項中所述之方法,其中該 支撐件係爲由玻璃所構成。 4、 根據申請專利範圍第1至3項中任一項所述之方 法,其中步驟(a )係以一個陶瓷材料的物品(2 0 )來 實施f此陶瓷材料物品係可選擇地爲至少部分地被覆蓋以 一選擇性地著色的塗層,例如爲琺瑯塗層或上釉塗層。 5、 根據申請專利範圍第1項中所述之方法,其中步 驟(a )係以一個金屬物品(2 0 )來實施,此金屬物品 係可選擇地爲至少部分地被覆蓋以一選擇性地著色的塗層 ,例如爲琺瑯塗層或上釉塗層。 6、 根據申請專利範圍第5項中所述之方法,其中步 驟(a)係以一個鋁製物品(2 0 )來實施,此鋁製物品係 可選擇地被陽極電鏟上一種或多種顏色。 (請先^讀背面之:^^事項再嗔-^衣頁) -1¾ 經"部智慧ρ"工消費合作社印製 2 本紙乐尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS > Α4規格(210乂29^公釐)1. The scope of patent application 1. A method of enveloping an article (20) with a spherical transparent envelope (23). The material of the transparent envelope is selected from the group consisting of glass or materials of approximately hardness and scratch resistance. The group includes the following steps performed in the proper order: (a) Provide an item (20) 'whose material is selected from the group consisting of ceramic, metal, or other fairly heat-resistant material, the item has a Deterioration temperature, at which part of the article (20) will at least partially soften, melt, or deteriorate in a reversible manner; (b) set the article (20) in a spherical mold In the cavity (19), the shape of the cavity corresponds to the spherical shape of the desired envelope (2'3 '); (c) Provide a transparent encapsulation material (丄 7)' This material is self-contained glass Or a similar group of anti-materials, the encapsulating material has a melting point below the metamorphic temperature; ~ (d) the encapsulating material (丨 7) is melted by heating and poured into the mold cavity Hole (i 9);, (e) makes the encapsulation material (And cool to a temperature below the melting point, please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ίίίΐΊί) *. Ϊ 财 4. 岛 @ 工 消 # Cooperative Society Printing (ί) Open the cavity of the mold (1 9 spherical mold (2 2); wherein, before step (d), the item (20) is carried by ~ branch pieces (4, 5), and the miscellaneous pieces are made of-transparent :, two: The transparent material has a temperature lower than the deterioration temperature and has the same refractive index as the encapsulation material. In the step (旳 ς 'and remove the cured paper, see ^ .ox ^ JiT 413669 B8 C8 D8 6. During the scope of patent application, the encapsulating material [17] is heated to such a temperature, so that the encapsulating material and the transparent material of the support are fused in a substantially homogeneous manner. 2. According to the method described in item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the encapsulating material (17) is glass. 3. According to the method described in item 2 of the patent application scope, wherein the support member is made of glass. 4. According to the method described in any one of the first to third aspects of the scope of patent application, The intermediate step (a) is implemented with an article (20) of ceramic material. The article of ceramic material is optionally at least partially covered with a selectively colored coating, such as an enamel coating or an overcoat. Glaze coating. 5. According to the method described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, wherein step (a) is performed with a metal article (20), which is optionally at least partially covered with A selectively pigmented coating, such as an enamel coating or a glazed coating. 6. According to the method described in item 5 of the scope of the patent application, wherein step (a) is an aluminum article (20) To implement, this aluminum article is optionally coated in one or more colors by an anode electric shovel. (Please ^ read the back: ^^ Matters first, then ^ -clothing page) -1¾ Printed by "Ministry of Wisdom" Industry and Consumer Cooperatives 2 This paper music scale is applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS > Α4 specifications (210 乂 29 ^ Mm)
TW86100976A 1997-01-13 1997-01-29 Method for enclosing an object with a transparent encapsulation TW413669B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1004987A NL1004987C2 (en) 1996-01-12 1997-01-13 Transparent encapsulation of objects - includes placing object in form corresponding to final shape and size, melting encapsulant and introducing it

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TW413669B true TW413669B (en) 2000-12-01

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