412487 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明（ 本發明係關於—種石夕勝雨刷片，尤指—種除了且有原 有之撥水功效外，更可提供耐候性'抗紫外線、耐高溫性 及耐低溫性均佳之雨刷片製造方法。 請I 先1 閱 I. 讀 背-I & I 之I I -j 事f I ! 填 I I ^ 頁 按’雨刷結構係裝設於汽車之擋風玻璃前例，可用以 撥除插風玻璃上的雨水或洗車時所遺留下來的水珠，以避 免該雨水或水珠影響駕駛者的行車視線，及維持擋風破璃 的清潔。 訂 雨刷結構係如第一圖所示，其係具有一骨架（丄〇) ’骨杂（10)底部裝設有一雨刷片（11)，而骨架（ 10)上方的中央為可供擺臂固定的固定處（12)，使 擺臂可帶動骨帛（1 Q )㈣風玻璃前侧擺動，並以其底 部的雨刷片（1 1 )撥除玻璃上的水珠。 旅412487 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (The present invention relates to-a kind of Shi Xisheng wiper blades, especially-in addition to the original water-repellent effect, it can also provide weather resistance 'UV resistance, high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance Manufacturing method of wiper blades with good performance. Please read I first, read I. Read back-I & I's II-j events f I! Fill in II ^ page and press' Wiper structure is installed on the windshield of the car. In order to remove rainwater from the windshield or water droplets left during car washing, to prevent the rainwater or water droplets from affecting the driver's driving sight and to maintain the cleanness of the windshield. The structure of the wiper is shown in the first figure As shown, it has a skeleton (骨架 〇) 'bone (10) is equipped with a wiper blade (11) at the bottom, and the center above the skeleton (10) is a fixed place (12) for swing arm fixing, so that The swing arm can drive the epiphysis (1 Q) to wind the front side of the wind glass, and use the wiper blade (1 1) at the bottom to remove water drops on the glass.
經濟部中夬樓隼局員工消費合阼枉印$L 目前市面上所販售的雨刷結構，其雨刷片都是以橡膠 材為製成，然而，由於橡膠材質本身的耐候性不佳，故當 其長％間經過陽光的高溫曝曬，或者長時間曝露於低溫的 環境中時，橡膠材質則很容易產生材質的老化現象，而造 成其使用壽命縮短的缺點’而且，一旦橡膠材質產生老化 時’其材質本身所具有的彈性也會降低，如此則使得雨刷 片無法完全與擋風玻璃呈緊貼’而造成擋風玻璃上之水珠 無法撥除乾淨的缺點 有鑑於此，本發明者乃設計本發明矽膠雨刷片，藉以 提供一種除了具有原有之撥水功效外，更可提供耐候性、 抗紫外線、耐高溫性及耐低溫性均佳之雨刷片製造方法。 本發明設計之主要目的係在於：提供一種除了具有原 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4現格（210>< 297公釐） 412487 Μ ___—_________Β7 五、發明説明（>) 有之撥水功效外，更可提供耐候性、抗紫外線、耐高溫性 及对低溫性均佳之料雨刷片，其係以珍膠（仙⑽ Rubber)為材質製造成型出雨刷片，並於其中加入了氟素 化合物（P〇]_ytetraflu〇retMene)及極微小的玻璃球，所二 藉由矽膠本身的材質特性，使該雨刷片不僅耐候性、抗紫 外線、耐高溫性及耐低溫性均極佳，而且由於氟素化合物 及玻璃球等物質的添加，更可改善石夕膠與玻璃間之摩擦力 過大的缺點，使其除了具有原有之撥水功效外’更可達到 耐候性、抗紫外線 '耐高溫性及耐低溫性均佳，且使用壽 命長的實用性目的。 為使責審查委員能更進一步瞭解本發明之特徵及其 主要設計目的，茲附以圖式詳細說明如后： (一） ·圖式部份： 第一圖：係雨刷之外觀示意圖。 第二圖：係本發明之組成成份及比例示意圖。 (二） ·圖號部份： (1 0 )骨架 （1 1 )雨刷片 (12)固定處 經濟郎中夬標车局員工消費合泎社印製 本發明係關於一種矽膠雨刷片，由於矽膠（su lc〇ne Rubber)材毖本身具有良好的耐候性，及抗紫外線、耐高 溫性及耐低溫性均極佳的特點，極適合用以製造雨刷片， 所以本發明者就以矽膠為材質來製造成型雨刷片，藉以提 昇雨刷片之使用壽命。 但由於雨刷片係呈直接貼合於玻璃上，並用以撥除玻 4 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X29^iY-- 412487 經濟部中央療隼苟員工消費合".仕印裝 A7 B7 五'發明説明（今） ==的水珠，而且玻璃也是「石夕」的衍生物，所以以矽 膠材貝所製成的雨刷片，會較習用以橡膠材質所製成的雨 刷片更容易相互吸附，也就是說其間之摩擦力較大，而: v致雨刷片在玻璃表面上移料的困難，並造成雨刷跳動 產生音或雨刷驅動馬達負荷過大而損壞等情形。 所以要使以石夕膠材質所製成雨刷片可實際實施，最重 要的即在於如何克服雨刷片與玻璃間之摩擦力過大的缺點 γ若能克服此-缺點，再藉㈣膠材f本身所具有的優越 特性條件，必可提供一極具實用性的創作。 本發明係於用以製造雨刷片的矽膠之中加入了氟素化 合物（Polytetraf luGrethlene)及許多極微小的玻璃球因 為氟素化合物的表面能（suriace energy)比較低，亦比較 不容易和其他的物質相吸，所以於石夕膠中加入適量的氣素 化合物可減少雨刷片和玻璃間之互吸力，達到降低摩擦力 的效果，而當以石夕膠成型忠雨刷片時，若於石夕膠内加入呼 多極微小的玻璃球，並使得玻璃球的局部在成型後會突露 出於雨刷片的表面’使得雨刷片呈矽膠材質的部份與玻璃 直接接觸的面積減少’以降低雨刷片和玻璃間的摩捧。 ^然而’至於㈣、氟素化合物及玻璃球之組錢例， 請配合參看第二圖所示，其中，砍膠必須維持於5⑽以上 的組成比例，其後再於其中加入就素化合物及破璃球.奋 以石夕膠所製成的雨刷片中加入了找以上嶋化合物二 雨刷片在使用時，雨刷片與玻璃.間因為摩擦所產生的尖銳 聲響會開始有明顯的下降，而且，隨著敦素化合物之添加 本紙張尺度· ( CNS ) 裝--- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂---- 旅 412487 A7 ---—B7 五、發明説明（ψ ) '~~一 ~~ 比例的增加，因摩擦所產生的聲響也會逐漸降低，但是當 氣素化合物添加到達一定比例以上之後，其間因為摩擦所 產^㈣響則維持—定而不再下降，且經由本發明者測試 的α '导矢氟素化合物添加比例的最佳值在於3¾〜38% 之間。 雖然以矽膠所製成的雨刷片中添加了氟素化合物，但 是雨，片與破璃間因摩擦所產生的聲響仍無法完全消除的 原因疋因為其間之摩擦面積仍然過大，因此，藉由於矽膠 内1 °午夕極微小的玻璃球，如此玻璃球的局部在成型後 會犬总出於雨刷片的表面，使得雨刷片呈石夕膠材質的部份 與玻璃直接接觸的面積減少，以降低摩擦力，而且其添加 _最佳值在於5%〜45%之間，一旦玻璃球的添加比例 超過45%以上，則會使得雨刷片的耐撕裂性嚴重變差。 而且/、要石夕膠維持在50%的組成比例以上，氟素化 合物及玻璃球的比例多寡係可依所需調整，說素化合物可 降低雨刷片與使用時的摩擦聲響，而玻璃球則可降低雨刷 >1及玻璃間之摩擦面積及摩擦力，以達到最佳的使用及撥 水效果。 藉由上迷之設計，使本發明矽膠雨刷片所生產的雨刷 片除了具有原有之撥水功效外，更具有耐候性、抗紫外線 耐问酸性及耐低溫性均佳的優點，由於矽膠材質本身的 耐候性、抗紫外線、耐高溫性及对低溫性均極佳，極適於 用以表以雨刷片，唯，必須先克服矽膠與玻璃間摩擦力過 大的缺點，因此本案於石夕膠之中添加了氣素化合物及許多 6 本^--- ----;----^------訂------^ (請先閣讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 412487 κι Β7 五、發明説明 極微小的玻璃球，藉由素化合物 容易和其他物質相吸，以減少：面能較低’所以較不 及藉由玻璃球的局部在成型後合突^璃間之互吸力，以 使雨刷片爾材質的部份盘二=於雨刷片的表面’ 以降低其間的摩擦。 -麵直接接觸的面積減少， 綜上所述’本發明珍膠雨刷片乃具有如上所述之優點 ’誠為-創新之實祕料，應符合發明相要件 法提出申請= f碕先聞讀背面之江意事項再填寫本頁) 裝-- 、π 線 經濟部尹失樣隼苟員工消费合咋社印製 Ν C )準 榡 !家 一國 -國 !中 用 適 " 尺 紙 I本Consumption stamps from employees of the Zhonglou Building Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs are printed at $ L. The wiper blades currently on the market are made of rubber. However, because the weather resistance of the rubber itself is not good, When it is exposed to the high temperature of sunlight for a long time, or exposed to a low temperature environment for a long time, the rubber material is easy to cause the aging phenomenon of the material, which causes the disadvantage of shortening its service life. Moreover, once the rubber material is aging, 'The elasticity of the material itself will also be reduced, so that the wiper blade cannot be completely in close contact with the windshield' and the disadvantage that the water droplets on the windshield cannot be removed cleanly is therefore considered. The silicone wiper blade of the present invention is designed to provide a method for manufacturing a wiper blade that has excellent weather resistance, ultraviolet resistance, high temperature resistance, and low temperature resistance in addition to the original water repellent effect. The main purpose of the design of the present invention is to provide an existing Chinese paper (CNS) A4 standard (210 > < 297 mm) in addition to the original paper size. 412487 ___ ____________ B7 5. Description of the invention (>) Yes In addition to its water-repellent effect, it can also provide weather resistance, UV resistance, high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance wiper blades. It is made of precious rubber (scented rubber) and formed into wiper blades. Fluoride compound (P〇] _ytetrafluoret) and extremely tiny glass spheres. With the material characteristics of silicone, the wiper blade has excellent weather resistance, UV resistance, high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance. Moreover, due to the addition of fluorine compounds and glass spheres, the disadvantage of excessive friction between Shi Xijiao and glass can be improved, so that in addition to its original water repellent effect, it can achieve weather resistance and UV resistance. 'Practical purpose of high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance, and long service life. In order to enable the review committee to further understand the features of the present invention and its main design objectives, detailed drawings are attached as follows: (1) Schematic part: The first figure: a schematic diagram of the appearance of a wiper. The second figure is a schematic diagram of the composition and proportion of the present invention. (II) Drawing number part: (1 0) skeleton (1 1) wiper blade (12) fixed position printed by the employee of the Zhonglang Automobile Standard Bureau Bureau of Consumers ’Co., Ltd. This invention relates to a silicone wiper blade. (su lc〇ne Rubber) material itself has good weather resistance and excellent UV resistance, high temperature resistance, and low temperature resistance. It is very suitable for the manufacture of wiper blades, so the inventor used silicon rubber as the material. Manufacture of wiper blades to increase the life of wiper blades. However, since the wiper blade is directly attached to the glass, and is used to remove the glass, the paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X29 ^ iY-- 412487 Central Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs, Employee Consumption ". Official printed A7 B7 5 'invention description (present) = water drops, and glass is also a derivative of "Shi Xi", so the wiper blade made of silicone rubber shell will be made of rubber material The wiper blades are more easily attracted to each other, that is to say, the friction between them is large, and: v causes the wiper blades to move material on the glass surface difficultly, and causes the wiper to make a sound or the wiper drive motor is overloaded and damaged. Therefore, in order to make the wiper blade made of stone rubber material practical, the most important thing is how to overcome the shortcomings of excessive friction between the wiper blade and the glass. Γ If you can overcome this-shortcomings, then use the plastic material f itself The superior characteristics and conditions must provide a very practical creation. The invention is based on the addition of a fluorine compound (Polytetraf luGrethlene) and many tiny glasses to the silicone used to make wiper blades. Because the surface energy of the fluorine compound is relatively low and it is not easy to attract other substances, adding an appropriate amount of the gaseous compound to the Shixijiao can reduce the mutual attraction between the wiper blade and the glass to achieve a reduction The effect of friction, and when Shiyu glue is used to form the Zhongyu wiper blade, if Hudo extremely small glass balls are added to the Shixi glue, and the parts of the glass ball will be exposed on the surface of the wiper blade after molding. Make the area where the wiper blade is made of silicone material directly contact with the glass is reduced to reduce the friction between the wiper blade and the glass. ^ However, as for the examples of ㈣, fluorine compounds and glass balls, please refer to the second As shown in the figure, the chopped gum must be maintained at a composition ratio of 5 ⑽ or more, and then the voxel compound and the broken glass ball are added to it. The wiper blade made by Fen Yi Shi Jiao is added with the above 嶋 compound 2 When the wiper blade is in use, the sharp noise caused by the friction between the wiper blade and the glass will begin to decrease significantly, and with the addition of Dunsu compounds, the paper size · (CNS) Equipment --- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Order ---- Brigade 412487 A7 ----- B7 V. Description of the invention (ψ) '~~ 一 ~~ Increase in proportion due to friction The generated sound will also gradually decrease, but after the addition of gaseous compounds reaches a certain percentage or more, the snoring sound produced by friction during this time will be maintained-it will not decrease anymore, and the α 'guide vector fluoride tested by the inventors The optimum value of the compound addition ratio is between 3¾ and 38%. Although the fluorine compound is added to the wiper blade made of silicone, the reason why the sound caused by friction between the rain and the glass cannot be completely eliminated疋 Because the friction area between them is still too large, because of the extremely small glass ball at 1 ° midnight in the silicone, such a part of the glass ball will always come out of the surface of the wiper blade after molding, making the wiper blade appear as stone rubber. The area where the material part is in direct contact with the glass is reduced to reduce friction, and its added value is between 5% and 45%. Once the glass ball is added above 45%, it will make the wiper blade Tear resistance Worse. And /, it is necessary to maintain the composition of the stone gum above 50%. The proportion of the fluorine compound and the glass ball can be adjusted as required. It is said that the voxel compound can reduce the frictional sound of the wiper blade and the use, while the glass ball Can reduce the friction area and friction between wiper > 1 and glass to achieve the best use and water repellency. Through the design of the fans, in addition to the original water repellent effect, the wiper blade produced by the silicone wiper blade of the present invention has the advantages of weather resistance, UV resistance, acid resistance and low temperature resistance. The weather resistance, UV resistance, high temperature resistance and low temperature resistance are excellent. It is very suitable for use as a wiper blade. However, the disadvantage of excessive friction between silicone and glass must be overcome first. Added gaseous compounds and many 6 books ^ --- ----; ---- ^ ------ Order ------ ^ (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out (This page) 412487 κι Β7 V. Description of the invention Very tiny glass spheres, which are easily attracted to other substances by the elementary compound, to reduce: the surface energy is lower 'so it is not as good as the parts of the glass spheres that converge after molding The mutual suction force between the glass, so that the part of the wiper blade is made of the second disc = on the surface of the wiper blade 'to reduce the friction therebetween. -The area of direct contact is reduced. To sum up, "The precious rubber wiper blade of the present invention has the advantages as described above." Sincerity-the real secret of innovation, and the application should be in accordance with the invention requirements method = f 碕 先 读读Please fill in this page on the back of the matter.) Packing-, π Department of Economics, Yin Miyang, Employee Printing Co., Ltd. Printed N C) quasi! Home a country-a country! this
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