TW411685B - Method and equipment for detection and elimination of call-waiting signal for preventing network connection from interrupting - Google Patents

Method and equipment for detection and elimination of call-waiting signal for preventing network connection from interrupting Download PDF

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TW411685B
TW411685B TW88108074A TW88108074A TW411685B TW 411685 B TW411685 B TW 411685B TW 88108074 A TW88108074 A TW 88108074A TW 88108074 A TW88108074 A TW 88108074A TW 411685 B TW411685 B TW 411685B
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Taiwan
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telephone
signal
connection
line
sas
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TW88108074A
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Chinese (zh)
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Chuan-Jia Wu
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Grandex Internat Corp
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Abstract

This invention is concerning about the method and equipment for detection and elimination of call-waiting signal for preventing network connection from interrupting. The main function is that, while connecting to Internet via telephone subscriber line and LAN, if call-waiting signal is arriving, could alert the user that has a call-waiting in time, and could prevent the connection from interrupting by disturbance of the phone call-waiting signal sent by subscriber line. And this invention is also including a switch equipment that could change the telephone line connection from data communication status to voice communication status and could switch back to data communication status after ending the voice communication status.

Description

經滴部中央標準局只工消费合作社印製 ^^16§5 Λ7 ---—___Ε______· 五、發明説明(/ ) 本發明係關於一種偵測並消除插撥提示音以防止網路連 線中斷之方法及裝置,尤指一種可有效偵測電話插撥提示音 並消除電話插撥提示音的方法,以避免利用電話線連接網際 網路時因電話插撥提示音之干擾而使連線中斷。 隨著電腦網際網路之盛行,利用一般電話線路上網傳 遞與獲取資訊之活動益發頻繁。另一方面,隨著電話使用 之頻繁,使用電話公司所提供之電話插撥服務者亦日益普 及。所謂「電話插撥功能」,基本上得在電話佔線的情形 下由局用交換機產生一周期性之提示音,用以提示用話者 有電話插撥’並由其決定是否要暫時中止通話去接聽電話 插撥者之來話。 但是此電話插撥之提示音若發生於電腦連線時,則非 但因使用者聽不到提示音而無法達成插撥提示之效果,且 會干擾電腦連線而造成連線中斷。截至目前為止並無一有 效方法以解決此一問題,故僅能就該信號干擾現象作—消 極性之迴避。 例如:微軟公司就在其視窗軟體之數據機驅動程式内 建一功能,讓使用者可以選擇在上網連線前先由軟體處理 關閉局用交換系統所提供之電話插撥功能,待連線結束後 再由軟體發出複頻指令回復電話插撥功能。此一方法雖可 在電腦連線期間暫時停止局用交換機之電話插撥功能,以 解決提示音干擾電腦連線導致連線中斷之問題,但也造成 一般電腦連線長時間佔線導致電話完全無法撥入之問題。 另一方面硬體公司則從降低干擾因素著手,試圖提昇 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) Λ4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本Fc ----—裝」Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the People's Republic of China ^^ 16§5 Λ7 -------___ Ε ______ · V. Description of the Invention (/) The present invention relates to a method for detecting and eliminating dialing prompts to prevent network connection. Method and device for interruption, especially a method capable of effectively detecting telephone dialing prompt tone and eliminating telephone dialing prompt tone, so as to avoid connection due to interference of telephone dialing prompt tone when using a telephone line to connect to the Internet Break. With the prevalence of computer Internet, the activities of transmitting and obtaining information on the Internet using ordinary telephone lines have become more frequent. On the other hand, with the frequent use of telephones, telephone dial-up services provided by telephone companies have become increasingly popular. The so-called "telephone dialing function" basically requires the office switch to generate a periodic prompt tone when the phone is busy, and it is used to remind the user that there is a phone dialing and decide whether to temporarily suspend the call. Answer calls from callers. However, if the prompt tone of the telephone dialing occurs when the computer is connected, it will not only be unable to achieve the effect of the dialing prompt because the user cannot hear the prompt tone, but it will interfere with the computer connection and cause the connection to be interrupted. So far, there is no effective method to solve this problem, so only the passive interference can be avoided for the signal interference phenomenon. For example: Microsoft Corporation has built a function in the modem driver of its Windows software, so that users can choose to close the telephone plug-in function provided by the office switching system before the Internet connection, and wait for the connection to end After that, the software sends a multi-frequency command to restore the phone call function. Although this method can temporarily stop the telephone plug-in function of the local exchange during the computer connection to solve the problem that the prompt tone interferes with the computer connection and causes the connection to be interrupted, it also causes the general computer connection to be busy for a long time and the phone is completely unavailable. Problems with dial-in. On the other hand, the hardware company started from reducing the interference factors and tried to increase the paper size to apply the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this Fc ----— Pretend

11T ^1ίβ85 Λ7 B7 isi:sf' 經漓部中央標率局貝工消费合作杜印製 五、發明説明) 連Μ的抗干擾能力’以延長連線之存活率。典型之例子 有數據機晶片製造薇制DSP技術產生反相信號以抵消電 話插撥之提轉號。但此對^無法精確分料擾信號與 電腦連線本身之數據訊號的情況τ,並無法完全抑制電話 插撥提示喊所造叙傾效應,而僅能延長被干擾時之 網路連線存活時間。然若電話撥人者持續電話之撥接動作 而不掛斷電話’則網路連線仍會因干擾效應之累積而中斷 °另-方面’前述對策仍然未解決麵連線狀態下無法提 示上網使用者有電話插撥之問題。 若欲使數據連線時能提示使用者有電話插撥產生,須 在數據連線當中持續偵測電話插撥提示音。由於電話插撥 k示音係混雜在數據通信之信號中,且電話插撥提示音之 頻率亦處於數據通彳g所涵蓋之頻率範圍内,因此增加了判 斷之困難度。 截至目前為止,已有多件專利前案針對電話插撥提示 音之偵測提出解決之方案。例如,美國第4, 852, 151號專 利案「數據機WITH CALL WAITING」即以偵測載波之存在 與否決定是否要進入電話插撥提示音之偵測程序。但是載 波訊號之消失可能源自於電話線路本身之傳輸問題,此時 若切離資料傳輸模式勢必影響正常之數據連線,而造成速 度之遲緩。 又美國第5,287,401號專利案「APPARARUS AND METHOD FOR A MODEM FOR DETECTING A CALL WAITING SIGNAL」針對此一缺點提出一較為複雜之判斷方法’其為 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榡準(CNS ) Λ4规彳Μ 210X29·/公垃) (請先閱讀背而之注意事項再填寫本貧) -裝 訂 經濟部中央樣準局負工消费合作社印製 41168s 五、發明説明(汐) 一種兩階段式之偵測方法’而將電話插撥提示音持續之時 間及兩電話插撥提示音之間隔時間列入考慮。惟其缺點在 於.當有電話插撥提示音產生而進入兩階段之電話插撥提 示音楨測程序時’剛好發生數據通信本身之訊號頻率落在 電话插撥提示音之偵測範圍内,則會打亂正常電話插撥提 示音之周期判斷’造成非電話插撥提示音之誤判,而影響 偵測之正確性。雖然只要呼叫方不掛電話,後續而來之電 話插撥提示音仍能被偵測到’但由於、已延遲偵測時間,將 使數據連線因電話插撥提示音之干擾而斷線。其他尚有一 些創專利案係針對特定應用環境而設計,例如美國第 5,550,908 號專利案「MODEM COMMUNICATIONS INTEROPERABILITY WITH SERVICES EQUIPPED TO PROVIDE CALLING PARTY IDENTITY DELIVERY WITH CALL WAITING 」會在偵測到電話插撥提示音後通知遠端之數據機以便延 長載波中斷計時,並開始接收呼叫者識別碼(Cal Identity),再進一步將呼叫者識別碼顯示於電腦螢幕上 給使用者。此-專利案之限制在於:數據通信兩端所用之 數據機需有相同之特殊通信協定方能達成延長載波中斷計 時之目的,而不中斷數據通信連線,同時局用交換機也需 提供呼叫者識別碼供受話端辨識。此—限制無疑限定了數 據連線對象及適用環境。當固網業者(如中華電信公司)未 提供啤叫者識別碼之服務時,該專利案即無法發揮其°功能 〇 有鏗於利用局用電話線連接網際網路之盛行與電話插 _______ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家摞準(CNS ) ---—~ --_ (誚先聞積背而之注意事項再4寫本頁}11T ^ 1ίβ85 Λ7 B7 isi: sf 'Printed by the Ministry of Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Standards and Technology of the People's Republic of China. 5. Description of the invention) The anti-interference ability of the link M' to extend the survival rate of the link. A typical example is the manufacture of modem DSP technology for modem chips to generate inverted signals to cancel the call forwarding number. However, this situation cannot accurately separate the disturbing signal and the data signal of the computer connection itself. It cannot completely suppress the sibling effect caused by the phone call reminder call, but can only prolong the survival of the network connection when it is disturbed. time. However, if the caller continues to dial the phone without hanging up, the network connection will still be interrupted due to the accumulation of interference effects. The user has a problem with phone dialing. If you want to remind the user that there is a phone call during data connection, you must continuously detect the phone call prompt tone during the data connection. Because the telephone dialing k is mixed with the data communication signal, and the frequency of the telephone dialing prompt is also within the frequency range covered by the data communication g, the difficulty of judgment is increased. So far, several pre-patent cases have proposed solutions to the detection of telephone dialing prompts. For example, US Patent No. 4, 852, 151 "WITH CALL WAITING" is to determine whether to enter the detection process of the telephone dial tone by detecting the presence or absence of the carrier. However, the disappearance of the carrier signal may be caused by the transmission problem of the telephone line itself. At this time, if the data transmission mode is cut off, it will inevitably affect the normal data connection and cause the delay. In addition, U.S. Patent No. 5,287,401 "APPARARUS AND METHOD FOR A MODEM FOR DETECTING A CALL WAITING SIGNAL" proposes a more complicated method for judging this shortcoming. It applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Λ4 Regulations for this paper standard. 210X29 · / public waste) (Please read the precautions before filling in this poverty)-Binding 41168s printed by the Central Procurement Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives V. Description of the invention (Xi) A two-stage detection method 'And take into account the duration of the phone dial tone and the interval between the two phone dial tone. However, its disadvantage is that when there is a telephone dialing prompt tone generated and the two-stage telephone dialing tone detection procedure is entered, 'the signal frequency of the data communication itself happens to fall within the detection range of the telephone dialing tone, then It will disrupt the periodic judgment of the normal telephone dial tone, which will cause misjudgment of the non-phone dial tone and affect the accuracy of detection. Although as long as the caller does not hang up, the subsequent call dial tone can still be detected ', but because the detection time has been delayed, the data connection will be disconnected due to the interference of the phone dial tone. Other patent creation cases are designed for specific application environments. For example, US Patent No. 5,550,908 "MODEM COMMUNICATIONS INTEROPERABILITY WITH SERVICES EQUIPPED TO PROVIDE CALLING PARTY IDENTITY DELIVERY WITH CALL WAITING" will detect the call dial tone Notify the remote modem to extend the carrier interruption timing, and start receiving the caller identification code (Cal Identity), and then further display the caller identification code on the computer screen to the user. The limitation of this patent case is that the modems used at both ends of the data communication must have the same special communication protocol to achieve the purpose of extending the carrier interrupt timing without interrupting the data communication connection. At the same time, the office switch must also provide the caller. The identification code is used to identify the receiver. This—limitation undoubtedly limits the data connection object and applicable environment. When a fixed network operator (such as Chunghwa Telecom) does not provide the service of the beer caller identification code, the patent case will not be able to perform its functions. There is a prevalence of using the office telephone line to connect to the Internet and telephone plug _______ This paper size is applicable to China National Standards (CNS) ----- ~ --_ (I first heard the back-and-forth notes and then write this page}

經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印製 4llS8s A7 —-----—-_____ B7 · 五、發明説明(〆) 撥在緊急聯絡時之必要性與方便性’實有必要將電話插撥 之功此做適當之處理,讓以數據機上網者既能在不被電話 插撥提示音干擾的情況下持續網路連線,又能享有電話插 撥功成’同時令上網者在第三者撥入電話時有決定繼續電 腦連線不接聽電話或中斷連線接聽電話之選擇權。 故本發明提出一可消除電話插撥提示音之方法及具體實 現此方法之裝置,用以避免習知環境既會造成網路連線中斷 又無法獲得插撥服務之困擾,而使得網^路連線與電話插撥服 務π並行不悖,讓使用者在電話插撥發生時,能被及時提示 且對是否要持續網路連線或接聽電話做一選擇。 由上述可知’本發明主要目的在提供一種可偵測並消除 插撥提示音以防止網路連線中斷之方法及裝置,其可有效排 除因電話插撥提示用音頻信號對網路連線所造成之信號干擾 ,並將該提示用音頻信號轉換成另一種信號,讓利用數據機 連接網際網路之使用者得以獲知電話插撥之發生而為必要之 處置。 本發明次一目的在提供一種電話插撥提示音檢測方法 用以有效的檢測出混雜在數據通信信號中之電話插撥提 示音。 為使貴審查委員進一步瞭解本創作之技術特徵及達 成功效目的,謹附以圖式詳細說明如后: , (一)圖式部分: 第一圖:係本發明施行兩次Fiash之時間關係圖。 第二圖:係本發明一具體實施例之電路方塊圖。 ________ 6 本紙張尺度制中酬家標準(CNS ) Λ4規格(21QX 297公H ~〜—- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives 4llS8s A7 —-----—-_____ B7 · V. Description of the invention (〆) Necessity and convenience in dialing emergency calls' It is necessary to dial the phone The proper work should be done so that those who access the Internet with a modem can continue to connect to the Internet without being disturbed by the dialing tone of the phone, and enjoy the success of the phone dialing. The user has the right to decide whether to continue the computer connection without answering the call or interrupt the connection to answer the call when dialing the phone. Therefore, the present invention proposes a method for eliminating telephone dialing prompt tone and a device for realizing the method, so as to avoid the trouble that the conventional environment will cause the interruption of the network connection and the failure to obtain the dialing service, which will make the network The connection is in parallel with the telephone dialing service π, so that users can be promptly notified when the telephone dialing occurs and make a choice whether to continue the Internet connection or answer the call. From the above, it can be known that the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and a device that can detect and eliminate the dialing prompt tone to prevent the network connection from being interrupted. The signal interference caused by this, and the prompt audio signal is converted into another signal, so that users who use the modem to connect to the Internet can know the occurrence of telephone dialing and necessary treatment. A secondary object of the present invention is to provide a telephone dialing prompt detection method for effectively detecting a telephone dialing prompt mixed in a data communication signal. In order to make your reviewers better understand the technical characteristics of this creation and achieve the purpose of efficacy, I would like to attach detailed illustrations as follows: (1) Schematic part: The first diagram: the time relationship diagram of the Fiash implementation of this invention twice . FIG. 2 is a circuit block diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention. ________ 6 Standards for Rewarders (CNS) in this paper standard system Λ4 specification (21QX 297 male H ~~ —- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)

^1685 A7 B7 五、發明説明(i" 第二圖:係本發明電話插撥提示音偵測電路之線路圖 第四至六圖.係具體實施本發明之系統控制流程圖。 (二)圊號部分: (1 0)電源電路 (201)前級放大器 (2 0 3 )帶通濾波器 (2 0 5 )音頻解碼器 (2 0 ) S A S偵測電路 (2 0 2 )前級放大器 (2 〇 4 )後級放大器 (3 0 V外線狀態偵測電路 經濟部中央標準局κκ;工消f合作社印^ (4 0)電話掛鉤偵測電路(5 〇\振鈴產生電路 (4 0 1 )電話埠a掛鉤偵測電路 (4 0 2 )電話埠B掛鉤偵測電路 (60)忙線音產生電路 (70)微處理器 (80)繼電器電路(801) (802)繼電器 本發明之主要目的在有效排除因電話插撥提示用音頻 信號對網路逹線所造成之信號干擾,並將該提示用音頻信 號轉換成另一種信號,讓利用數據機連接網際網路之使 用者得以獲知電話插撥之發生而為必要之處置。 一般習知之電話插撥服務係由局用交換系統於通話之 連線中加入一周期性的音頻信號,用以提示通話中之一方 有電話插Μ生。此時被插撥之料者只要輕按電話掛鉤 或按Flash鍵即可將原先通話之一方暫時隔離而與插撥者 通話,若要回復與原通話之一方通話則再做一次Flash 之動作即可,此時插撥者又被隔離而將線路回接給原通話 對象。 ί紙伕尺度適用t國國家標準(CNS ) Λ4规格(210X297公潑) (請先閱讀背面之注意y項再填对本頁) .裴 丁 -° t -- I ί --Ϊ · ^11685 Μ —---- - ΒΊ - 五、發明説明(έ ) {請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 而習知電話插撥會干擾網路連線造成網路中斷之原因 ,乃因局用交換系統於提供電話插撥服務時所發出之周期 性音頻提示信號會被電腦連線兩端之數據機視為雜訊所致 。由於數據機本身具有在接收信號功率發生較大變化時會 自動調整信號傳送功率之信號修正及必要時要求對方重新 傳送資料之功能,因此當電話插撥之提示信號出現時,數 據機會啟動前述之修補功能以確保資料傳輸之正確性。如 果此後不再有任何額外之雜訊源產生雜訊,通訊雙方之數 據機會將信號回復到原先之水準,但若是此時電話插撥之 提示信號再次出現,數據機會重複前述之修補動作。由於 習見之電話插撥提示信號周期介於2至4秒之間,在結束 則一個電話提示信號所產生之修補動作完成後,數據機無 法在此短暫時間間隔内將信號位階回復到原先之水準。此 時再次面臨一個電話插撥提示信號,將再持續修補之動作 。因此當電話插撥提示信號連續重複出現二至三次後,數 據機會應因一直無法完成修補動作而使連線中斷。 經濟部中央標準局KO:工消资合作社印犁 因此,本發明主要即針對此一問題提出一有效之防制 方法,避免網路連線因受電話插撥提示信號之干擾而使連 線中斷。其主要技術手段係將電話插撥提示信號消除,以 徹底避免因電話插撥提示信號所造成之干擾現象。其具體 的處理方法係依以下步驟進行: 步驟一:偵測電話插撥之音頻提示信號。 步驟二:當彳貞測到電話插撥提示信號時,立刻連續產 生二次Flash之動作’將原先之連線狀態切離並迅速再次 ____ 8 本紙張尺度適射關家標準(CNS ) /\4聽(~ 經濟部中央標準局兵工消費合作社印取 ^11685 A7 ______ B7 ^ 五、發明説明(7 ) 切回。 在前述步驟二第一次產生Flash動作時,原先之網路 連線將被暫時隔離’而被插撥之一方則與插撥者構成連線 。但隨後之第二次Flash又將插撥者隔離,而將原先網路 連線之兩端再次連接上。在此狀態下,只要插撥者不掛電 話’即仍持續處於插撥狀態。 另一方面網路連線雙方會在兩次F1 ash所作之線路切 換期間出現連線終止之空窗期,該現凑有可能造成資料傳 輸之漏失。然由於數據機本身具有要求資料重送之功能, 只要連線隔離之時間夠短,此一切換動作將不會造成連線 中斷。 ’ 由於第二次Flash之作用係將線路切回給原先連線之 雙方,而將插撥者予以暫時隔離,使其處於插撥狀態,因 此只要透過適當之處理仍可將插撥者接續上線路而達成通 話之目的。因此,本發明次一目的即在提示利用數據機上 網路之用話者有電話插撥,並供其選擇是否要中止網路連 線而接聽電話。 而前述目的則可透過下列方法達成之: (1) 令局用交換系統確實辨識兩次個別之Flash動作 ’以執行電話插撥之來回切換; (2) 令數據機自電話連線隔離期間,仍使其處於連線 模式而不致於斷線。 一般局用交換系統對F1 ash之認定有一定之範圍,如 第一圖所示,當產生Flash之動作持續一段特定之時間 ___ 9 本紙張尺度標準(CNS ) Λ视格(2】0>< 297讀—) — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再琪寫本頁) -裝 訂 A7 137 4ϋβ85 發明説明(j ) 後始判定為一個F1 ash。同時若兩a , j砰方兩·人Flash之時間間隔若 小於某一特定時間7;以内者則將視為只有一個Γι_產生 亦即則述方法執行兩次Flash之時間間隔須大於p 另-方面,當數據機連線中若收不到對方之信號時, 暫時處於連線模式而透過既定之通信協定嘗試恢復與 對方之正常通信。當收不到對方信號之時間超過某一特定 之長度%時,&據機即會認定連線結束而離線。 由於本發明提供前述方法的兩次?lash將 «線暫時被隔離之效果,因此$令兩次Flash之時間: 隔匕小於某一特定值,即可連線持續而不中斷。 假設一次Flash之長度為rf,則如第一圖所示,電話 插撥產生時施以兩次Flash所造成之連線隔離時間長度為^ 1685 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (i " Second picture: is the circuit diagram of the telephone plug-in alert detection circuit of the present invention, fourth to sixth diagrams. It is a flowchart of the system control for implementing the present invention specifically. (2) 圊Part: (1 0) Power circuit (201) Pre-amplifier (2 0 3) Band-pass filter (2 0 5) Audio decoder (2 0) SAS detection circuit (2 0 2) Pre-amplifier (2 〇4) Post-amplifier (30 V external line state detection circuit Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs κκ; Industrial Consumers Cooperative Society ^^ 40) Telephone hook detection circuit (50 〇 \ Ring generation circuit (4 0 1) Telephone Port a hook detection circuit (402) Phone B hook detection circuit (60) Busy tone generating circuit (70) Microprocessor (80) Relay circuit (801) (802) relay The main purpose of the present invention is Effectively eliminate the signal interference caused by the audio signal of the telephone plug-in prompt to the network cable, and convert the audio signal of the prompt into another signal, so that users who use the modem to connect to the Internet can know the phone call It is necessary to deal with the occurrence of the phone call. The conventional telephone dialing service is provided by the office exchange system. Add a periodic audio signal to the connection of the call to remind one of the parties that the phone is plugged in. At this time, the person who is dialed can simply press the phone hook or press the Flash key to change the original call. One party is temporarily isolated and talks with the caller. If you want to resume the call with one of the original callers, you can do the Flash operation again. At this time, the caller is isolated and the line is returned to the original caller. Ί 纸 伕The scale is applicable to the national standard (CNS) Λ4 specification (210X297). (Please read the note y on the back before filling in this page). Pei Ding-° t-I ί --Ϊ · ^ 11685 Μ —- ----ΒΊ-V. Description of the invention (έ) {Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) And it is known that telephone plug-in will interfere with the network connection and cause the network interruption, because of local exchange The periodic audio prompt signal sent by the system when providing telephone dialing service will be regarded as noise by the modems at both ends of the computer connection. Because the modem itself has automatic adjustment when the received signal power changes greatly. Signal correction of signal transmission power and if necessary The other party is required to resend the data. Therefore, when the prompt signal of the phone dialing appears, the data machine will start the aforementioned repair function to ensure the correctness of the data transmission. If there is no longer any additional noise source to generate noise, communication The data opportunity of both parties will return the signal to the original level, but if the prompt signal of telephone dialing appears again at this time, the data opportunity repeats the aforementioned repair action. As the conventional telephone dialing prompt signal period is between 2 and 4 seconds After the completion of the repairing action generated by a telephone prompt signal, the modem cannot restore the signal level to the original level within this short time interval. At this time, it will face a phone call prompt signal again, and will continue to repair it. Therefore, after the phone call prompt signal repeatedly appears two or three times in a row, the data unit should interrupt the connection because it has been unable to complete the repair action. KO: Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs KO: Industrial Consumer Cooperatives Co., Ltd. Yinli Therefore, the present invention mainly proposes an effective prevention method for this problem, to prevent the network connection from being interrupted by the interference of the telephone plug-in prompt signal . The main technical method is to eliminate the phone call prompt signal to completely avoid the interference caused by the phone call prompt signal. The specific processing method is as follows: Step 1: Detect the audio prompt signal of the phone call. Step 2: When Zhenzhen detects the phone call prompt signal, it immediately generates a secondary flash action to 'cut off the original connection status and quickly re-enable it. __ 8 This paper size is compatible with the family standard (CNS) / \ 4 听 (~ Printed by the Central Standards Bureau Ordnance Industry Consumer Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ^ 11685 A7 ______ B7 ^ V. Description of the Invention (7) Switch back. When the Flash action was generated for the first time in step 2 above, the original Internet connection It will be temporarily isolated 'and the dialled party will be connected to the dialer. However, the second time Flash will isolate the dialer and connect the two ends of the original network connection again. Here In the state, as long as the caller does not hang up, the caller will still be in the call-on-call state. On the other hand, the two sides of the network connection will have an empty window period for the connection termination during the line switching between the two F1 ash. Data transmission may be missed. However, because the modem itself has the function of requesting data retransmission, as long as the connection isolation time is short enough, this switching action will not cause the connection to be interrupted. '' Because of the second Flash function Switch the line back To the two parties that were originally connected, the caller is temporarily isolated and placed in a call-inserting state, so the caller can still be connected to the line to achieve the purpose of the call as long as appropriate processing is performed. Therefore, the present invention is the first The purpose is to remind those who use the Internet on the modem to have a phone call, and provide them with the choice of whether to terminate the network connection and answer the call. The foregoing purpose can be achieved by the following methods: (1) For office use The switching system does recognize the two individual Flash actions to switch back and forth between phone calls; (2) During the time when the modem is isolated from the telephone connection, it remains in the connection mode without being disconnected. General local exchange The system recognizes F1 ash within a certain range, as shown in the first figure, when the Flash generation action lasts for a specific period of time ___ 9 This paper standard (CNS) Λ view (2) 0 > < 297 read —) — (Please read the notes on the back before Qi writes this page)-Binding A7 137 4 β85 Invention Note (j) will be judged as a F1 ash. If two a, j bang the flash time interval of two people If less than A specific time is 7; if it is less than one, it will be considered that only one Γι_ is generated, that is, the time interval between two flash executions must be greater than p. On the other hand, if the other party ’s signal is not received during the modem connection, Temporarily in the connection mode and try to resume normal communication with the other party through the established communication protocol. When the time of receiving no signal from the other party exceeds a certain length%, the & machine will consider the connection to be offline and go offline. The present invention provides the effect that the two methods of the aforementioned method? Lash will temporarily isolate the line, so the time for two flashes: If the interval is less than a certain value, the connection can be continued without interruption. Assume that the length of a flash is rf, as shown in the first figure, the length of the connection isolation time caused by the two flashes when a phone call is generated is

Tm - ίρ -f Χ{ 在前述條件下,只要6可滿足以下條件即可確保本發 明之目的得以達成: ^ < ίρ < 7« - Τί 其中7;與7;因局用交換系統之不同而有所差異,另— 方面亦會因數據機版本之不同有所差異。因此具體實施 本發明時可就不同系統中尋求最佳之涵蓋㈣,^即前= 關於6之條件式可改為如下之一般化條件式:Tm-ίρ -f Χ {Under the foregoing conditions, as long as 6 can satisfy the following conditions, the purpose of the present invention can be ensured: ^ < ίρ < 7 «-Τί Among 7; and 7; It varies with each other, and the other aspects will vary with different modem versions. Therefore, in the specific implementation of the present invention, the best coverage in different systems can be sought. ^ That is, the previous = conditional expression about 6 can be changed to the following generalized conditional expression:

Max (7S) < u < Min (7〇 - Max ( Tf ) 在前述條件式中,Max (7;)與Max ( 7;)分別代表不 同局用交換系統所測得之乃與A的最大值,而Min(r〇則 請 先 閱 讀 背 ΐ& 之 注 項 再 本 頁 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印51 夹紙張尺度適用中國國家標率(〇阳)六4说格(210/ 297公垃) 經濟部中央標率局只工消费合作社印^ 411685 A7 ____ 137 ' 五、發明説明(/ ) 為不同數據機版本所測得乃的最小值。實際應用上匕之選 擇越接近Max (7;)越好,這是因為國内不同局用交換系統 在7;與之差異較易取得,但坊間數據機之版本極多,較 難對所有之數據機版本--進行測試;另一方面將數據機 隔離連線的時間越短對數據機連線所可能造成之負面因素 也就越小。在以下本發明所涵蓋之電話插撥處理裝置之具 體實施例中即選定Ζ = 500 ms, 2500 ms = 為具體實現前述之方法,以達成捫路使用者能被適當 提示有電話插撥發生,並在確定要接聽插撥電話之前不會 使網路連線中斷之目的,本發明提供一電話插撥處理裝置 ,使透過電話線進行網路連線服務與電話插撥服務之功能 得以並行不悖。 前述裝置係藉以將混雜在數據通信信號中之電話插撥 提示音(以下簡稱為SAS)檢測出來。由於SAS之頻率落在 數據通信信號的頻帶範圍内’且數據通信信號之強度有可 能超過SAS之強度,因此對SAS之檢測即必須克服辨識率 與誤判率之問題。 亦即當SAS發生時能正確檢知及當SAS未發生卻發生 數據通信信號頻率近似S AS頻率亦不致誤判為$沾。以下 將提出一有別於發明背景中的多件專利前案所採用方法, 卻能有效確保極高辨識率及甚低誤判率之方法。 根據一般各國之通信規範均對電話線路上傳送信號之 大小做一規定。例如美國FCC即規定所有送至電話線路之 信號不能大於-9 dBm’而送達用戶端之大小則約為一 11 本度適用中國國家標隼(CNS ) 格(210Χ 297^^"ρ·——-—— (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填艿本頁) 裝· *π 經湞部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 411685 A7 __B7 ' 五、發明説明(,〇 ) ~ 12 dBm,因此用戶端由數據機所送出之數據通信信號會比 自局用交換機送達之SAS高出約3 dB左右。如此無疑的 將使得用戶輸入端對SAS之訊號雜訊比相當不理想。另一 方面,雖然SAS之頻率落在數據通信信號的頻帶範圍内, 但仔細觀察數據通彳s之彳§號特徵後可發現只有在少數幾種 情況數據通信之信號頻率才會呈現近似SAS信號頻率之情 況。如果再進一步將信號持續時間併人考慮,則發現只有 當數據機處於通彳§協疋徵詢之交談模武時,數據通信之信 说才會呈現近似SAS 號特徵之情況。因此如何避開數據 —.*. 機此一處理模式,再針對特定頻本及信號持續時間進行檢 測,就可達成提升SAS辨識率及降低誤判率之目標。 首先’就前述數據通信信號之強度會超過SAS之強度 而造成SAS訊號雜訊比不理想之問題,可透過以下提出的 偵測電路將非SAS信號做不同程度之衰減與濾波,而強化 對近似SAS頻率之信號的偵測能力。 由於SAS信號特徵除了頻率外,還包括了信號持續時 間’因此若要有效區隔SAS信號與非SAS信號,可將信號 持續時間併入考慮°因此,本發明提出一個SAS判別時窗 ,以便在檢測到近似SAS頻率之信號後,即再進一步觀察 此信號持續時間是否落在SAS判別時窗之範圍内,若是則 判定為SAS信號;若否則判定為非SAS信號。 其次’如前揭所述,當數據機處於通信協定徵詢之交 談模式時有可能會發出近似SAS信號特徵之信號而造成誤 判。為避免發生此誤判情況,可在數據機處於通信協定徵 12 本纸掁尺度適用中國國家標牟(CNS ) Λ4現格(210X297公釐) {請先Μ讀背而之注意事項再填寫本頁) I —裝· 411685 經濟部中央標準局負工消费合作社印製 -五、發明説明(// ) 詢之交談模式時停止對SAS信號之檢測。由於本發明之目 的在提供獨立於數據機之外的簡便裝置,以供偵測SAS信 號並在用戶決定接聽來電時自動進行連線切換之動作,因 此不介入數據機之通信協定’進而獲知其處於何種運作模 式。 而經過仔細之觀察與分析後,可發現除了少數通信品 質不良的情況,否則一旦連線成功以後,數據機就不會再 進入通信協定徵詢之交談模式。因此沭發明在數據機開始 撥號進行連線嘗試後即將SAS偵測功能暫時取消一段SAS 檢’則失此期’以避開可能之誤判。又本創作在實施時可將 SAS判別時窗訂為300 ms至700 ms之間,SAS檢測失能 期訂為90秒,而根據約5000次之實驗結果,獲得99. 62% 之辨識率與0.21%之誤判率,此一結果雖無法完成杜絕誤 判情況並將每一通電話插撥偵測出來,但已達成實用之目 標。 又請參閱第二圖所示,其係本發明用以具體實現前述 方法之硬體系統方塊圖,其包括有:一與局線話機連接之 電話連接埠A、一與數據機連接之電話連接埠B、一供應 數據機直流電源之電源電路(i 〇 ) 、一 SAS偵測電路( 2 0) ' —外線狀態偵測電路(3Q)、一電話掛鉤偵測 電路(40)、一振鈴產生電路(5〇)、一忙線音產生 電路(60) ' —微處理器(7〇)及一繼電器電路(8 〇) ’其中: 該電話連接埠A及電話連接埠B係分別與繼電器電路 ———_ ___________________ 13 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) ---— (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) - - I - --1I Μ · 裝_ -1Τ 4U685 A7 137 五、發明説明(/> ) (80)之兩組繼電器(8〇1) (8〇2)連接又繼 電器電路(8 0 )係與微處理器(7 〇 )連接,以便透過 繼電器電路(8 G )切換由局線話機或數據機與外線連接 〇 、該電源電路(1 〇 )係用以提供整組裝置之電源供給 並可透過繼電器(80)之其中—繼電器提 '、足夠之DC電流給數據機。其目的在碚保當本發明在數 據連線期間’將輯機暫時切離外線#,使該數據機不致 因無DC t流供應'而斷線,#以保留語音通話結束後重新 建立數據通信連線之機會。 該SAS偵測電路(2 〇 )之組成構造係如第三圖所示 懷其包括有:-、二級放大器(2 0工)(2 〇 2 )、一 τ通渡波器(203)、—後級放大器(2〇4)及一音 頻解碼器(T〇ne Decoder) ( 2 0 5 )。其主要功能係·: 數據通信狀態下’如有電話插撥提示音(SAS)出現時能及 時且正確地伯測出此信號。其一、二級之放大器(2 〇丄 )(2 0 2)係用以對不同頻率之信號提供不同增益之放 大’其目的在抑制較高頻信號而突顯SAS信號之比重,此 作用在提升音頻解碼器(2 Q 5 )對SAS信號_之靈敏 度。又帶通渡波器(20 3)則是用以過滤音頻解瑪器( 2 0 5 )頻寬範圍外之信號。而將_、二級放大器(2〇 1 )( 2 0 2 )與帶通渡波器(2 〇 3 )串接後可使音頻 解碼器(2 0 5)獲致相當靈敏之偵測能力。· 事實上由於一級放大器(201)之增益值為 _____14 t紙張尺度適用中國囤家標準(CNS ) 規格(210X 297公^ .J ....... ·· · r· ^ '------- --I--------—裝—--^---訂 ------,1 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填疼本頁) 經濟部中央標準局月工消费合作社印狀 411685 -Κ. --¾ 經濟部中央標隼局貝工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明説明(Λί ) 木1( / ) = / Γί =不 / 於’ 其中 /ι =而 // (1 / 2 ;τ / X ), 而二級放大器(2 Ο 2 )之增益值約為 ^V2( f ) ^ V〇2 / ί〇ι = // (1 / Ιπί Χ(Γ2) / 因此’若選擇怂· G = 6.8Χ10—4 QF,朽.Q = 1〇-3 Ω F ’ C3 = C4 = 0· 01 pF,妁=2及7 ’將可獲致對1 KHz以 上之信號,而至少抑制30dB之效果以顯著提升音頻解碣 器(2 0 5 )輸入端SAS在數據通信啦號存在時之訊號雜 訊比。 再者’該後級放大器(2 0 4 )則負責將信號大小調 整到音頻解碼器(2 0 5 )輸入信號之有效範圍内,以便 有效檢測#號。而透過前述電路與9〇秒之gas檢測失能 期及300ms至700ms之SAS判別時窗,將可大幅提高對 SAS信號之辨識率及大大降低對非SAS信號之誤判率。 該外線狀態偵測電路(3 〇 )係用以檢知外線是否被 佔用。其目的在於外線被使用時通知微處理器(了 〇 ), 此時任何試圖透過本裝置接上電話線之動作均須予以制止 。其作法係經由微處理器(7 0 )控制繼電器電路(8 〇 )中之繼電器(801)或(802),將接續於其後端 之電話終端設備與外線隔離。 該電話掛鉤價測電路(4 0 )包括有-連接電話琿端 A之掛鉤❹彳電路(4 Q })及-連接電料端β之掛釣 谓則電路(4 〇 2 ),用以分別檢測連接到電話連接痒a 與電話連接蟑B端之電話終端設備掛釣〇N/〇FF狀態。當 --j--------- 〈锖先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本裒) 'π 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) 15Max (7S) < u < Min (7〇- Max (Tf) In the foregoing conditional expressions, Max (7;) and Max (7;) respectively represent that measured by different office switching systems are the same as A The maximum value, and Min (r0, please read the note on the back & then the page on the page of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Employees' Cooperatives and Cooperatives, printed on 51 sheets of paper, applicable to China ’s national standard rate (〇 阳). 297 public garbage) The Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs only prints consumer cooperatives ^ 411685 A7 ____ 137 'V. Description of the invention (/) is the minimum value measured by different modem versions. The closer the choice of the actual application is to the Max (7;) The better, this is because the exchange system for different domestic offices is at 7; the difference is easier to obtain, but there are many versions of modems in the field, and it is difficult to test all the modem versions-another; On the one hand, the shorter the time that the modem is isolated and connected, the less negative factors it may cause to the modem. In the following specific embodiments of the telephone plug-in processing device covered by the present invention, Z = 500 is selected. ms, 2500 ms = In order to implement the foregoing method in order to achieve Road users can be appropriately reminded that a phone call occurs, and the purpose of not interrupting the network connection before determining to answer the phone call is provided. The present invention provides a phone call processing device to enable Internet access through a telephone line. The functions of the connection service and the telephone plug-in service can be parallelized. The foregoing device is used to detect the telephone plug-in tone (hereinafter referred to as SAS) mixed in the data communication signal. Because the frequency of the SAS falls in the frequency band of the data communication signal Within the range 'and the strength of the data communication signal may exceed the strength of SAS, so the detection of SAS must overcome the problems of recognition rate and false positive rate. That is, when SAS occurs, data can be correctly detected and when SAS does not occur, data occurs. The frequency of the communication signal is approximately the same as that of the AS frequency, and it will not be misjudged as $. The following will propose a method that is different from the multiple pre-patent cases in the background of the invention, but can effectively ensure a very high recognition rate and a very low misjudgment rate. According to the communication specifications of general countries, the size of the signal transmitted on the telephone line is specified. For example, the FCC in the United States requires that all signals be sent to the telephone line. The signal of the road cannot be greater than -9 dBm 'and the size of the signal sent to the client is approximately 11 degrees. Applicable to China National Standard (CNS) grid (210 × 297 ^^ " ρ · —————— (Please read the back first) Note for re-filling this page) * π Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Standards and Technology of the People's Republic of China, 411685 A7 __B7 'V. Description of the invention (, 〇) ~ 12 dBm, so the client sends the The data communication signal will be about 3 dB higher than the SAS delivered by the local exchange. This will undoubtedly make the user input to the SAS signal-to-noise ratio quite unsatisfactory. On the other hand, although the frequency of the SAS falls within the frequency band of the data communication signal, after carefully observing the characteristics of the data transmission signal, it can be found that the signal frequency of the data communication will only approximate the SAS signal in a few cases. Frequency situation. If the duration of the signal is further considered, it is found that the letter of data communication will only appear similar to the characteristics of the SAS number when the modem is in the conversation mode of consultation through consultation. Therefore, how to avoid the data —. *. Machine processing mode, and then detect the specific frequency and signal duration, you can achieve the goal of improving the SAS recognition rate and reducing the false positive rate. First of all, regarding the problem that the strength of the aforementioned data communication signal will exceed the strength of SAS and cause the SAS signal to noise ratio to be unsatisfactory, non-SAS signals can be attenuated and filtered to different degrees through the detection circuit proposed below to strengthen the approximation Detection capability for SAS frequency signals. Because the characteristics of the SAS signal include the signal duration in addition to the frequency, so to effectively separate the SAS signal from the non-SAS signal, the signal duration can be taken into consideration. Therefore, the present invention proposes a SAS discrimination time window in order to After detecting a signal with an approximate SAS frequency, it is further observed whether the duration of the signal falls within the range of the SAS discrimination time window. If it is, it is judged as a SAS signal; otherwise, it is judged as a non-SAS signal. Secondly, as described above, when the modem is in the negotiation mode of the communication protocol consultation, it may send a signal that approximates the characteristics of the SAS signal and cause misjudgment. In order to avoid this misjudgment, you can apply the Chinese National Standards (CNS) Λ4 standard (210X297 mm) when the modem is in the communication protocol. 12 Please read the precautions before completing this page ) I — Equipment · 411685 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-V. Description of the Invention (//) The detection of the SAS signal is stopped during the conversation mode. Since the purpose of the present invention is to provide a simple device independent of the modem to detect the SAS signal and automatically switch the connection when the user decides to answer the call, it does not intervene in the communication protocol of the modem to learn about it. What mode of operation it is in. After careful observation and analysis, it can be found that, except for a few cases of poor communication quality, once the connection is successful, the modem will not enter the conversation mode of communication protocol consultation. Therefore, it was invented that the SAS detection function was temporarily canceled for a period of time after the modem started dialing to make a connection attempt, and the SAS detection was lost. This period was lost to avoid possible misjudgments. 62% 的 cognition rate and based on the experimental results of about 5000 experiments, the SAS discriminative time window can be set between 300 ms and 700 ms during the implementation of this creation. The false positive rate is 0.21%. Although this result can not complete the situation of false positives and detect every phone call, it has achieved a practical goal. Please also refer to the second figure, which is a block diagram of a hardware system for realizing the foregoing method according to the present invention, which includes: a telephone port A connected to a local line telephone, and a telephone connection connected to a modem. Port B, a power supply circuit (i 0) that supplies DC power to the modem, a SAS detection circuit (20) '— an outside line status detection circuit (3Q), a telephone hook detection circuit (40), a ringer generation Circuit (50), a busy line tone generating circuit (60) '— a microprocessor (70) and a relay circuit (80)' wherein: the telephone port A and the telephone port B are respectively connected to the relay circuit ———_ ___________________ 13 This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS) ----- (Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page)--I---1I Μ · Packing _ 1T 4U685 A7 137 5 2. Description of the invention (/ >) (80) The two sets of relays (80) (80) are connected to the relay circuit (80), which is connected to the microprocessor (70) so as to pass through the relay circuit (8 G) Switching from the local line telephone or modem to the outside line. The power circuit ( 10) is used to provide the power supply for the entire group of devices, and through the relay (80), the relay can provide enough DC current to the modem. Its purpose is to ensure that when the present invention, during the data connection, 'the editing machine is temporarily cut off from the outside line #, so that the data machine will not be disconnected due to the lack of DC t stream supply', # to re-establish data communication after the end of the voice call Opportunity to connect. The composition structure of the SAS detection circuit (20) is as shown in the third figure. It includes:-, a secondary amplifier (20 workers) (200), a τ waver (203),- A post amplifier (204) and an audio decoder (205). Its main function is: In the data communication state, if there is a telephone dial tone (SAS), this signal can be detected promptly and correctly. The first and second level amplifiers (2 0 丄) (2 0 2) are used to provide different frequency signals with different gains. The purpose is to suppress higher frequency signals and highlight the proportion of SAS signals. This effect is to improve Sensitivity of audio decoder (2 Q 5) to SAS signal. The band pass wave filter (203) is used to filter the signals outside the frequency range of the audio demodulator (205). The _, two-stage amplifier (201) (202) and the band-pass wave filter (203) are connected in series, so that the audio decoder (205) can obtain a fairly sensitive detection capability. · In fact, because the gain value of the primary amplifier (201) is _____14 t, the paper size is applicable to the Chinese storehouse standard (CNS) specification (210X 297) ^ .J ....... ··· r · ^ '- ----- --I ---------- install ---- ^ --- order ------, 1 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards Monthly Consumer Cooperative 411685 -Κ. --¾ Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economy Shellfish Consumer Cooperative A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (Λί) Wood 1 (/) = / Γί = 不 / 于 ' Where / ι = and // (1/2; τ / X), and the gain value of the secondary amplifier (2 Ο 2) is about ^ V2 (f) ^ V〇2 / ί〇ι = // (1 / Ιπί Χ (Γ2) / Therefore 'If you choose to advise G = 6.8 × 10-4 QF, Q. Q = 1〇-3 Ω F' C3 = C4 = 0 · 01 pF, 妁 = 2 and 7 'will be obtained Signals above 1 KHz and at least 30dB suppression to significantly improve the signal-to-noise ratio at the input SAS of the audio decoder (2 0 5) in the presence of data communication signals. Furthermore, the post-amplifier (2 0 4) is responsible for adjusting the signal size to the valid range of the input signal of the audio decoder (205), so that Effective detection of the number #. And through the aforementioned circuit and the gas detection disabling period of 90 seconds and the SAS discrimination time window of 300ms to 700ms, it will greatly improve the recognition rate of SAS signals and greatly reduce the misjudgment rate of non-SAS signals. The outside line status detection circuit (30) is used to detect whether an outside line is occupied. The purpose is to notify the microprocessor (0) when an outside line is used. At this time, any attempt to connect to the telephone line through this device is It must be stopped. The method is to control the relay (801) or (802) in the relay circuit (80) through the microprocessor (70) to isolate the telephone terminal equipment connected to the back end from the outside line. The telephone hook The price measurement circuit (40) includes-a hook circuit (4 Q) connected to the telephone terminal A and a fishing predicate circuit (4 0 2) connected to the electrical terminal β to detect the connection to Phone connection itchya Phone connection terminal B is connected to the phone terminal device 〇N / 〇FF state. When --j --------- 〈锖 Read the precautions on the back before filling in this 裒) '' π This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) 15

Adi^ ( \ ® w 41168^ A7 ___ B7 · 五、發明説明(W) 其狀態改變時,微處理器(7 0)將於檢知該信號後依當 時之狀況為後續的因應動作。 該振鈐產生電路(5 0)主要將微處理器(7 〇)送 出之脈衝信號產生近似弦波之振鈴信號對連接到電話連接 埠A端之電話終端設備振鈴。 s玄忙線音產生電路(6 0 )係接受微處理器(7 〇) 送來之兩組不同頻率{4與fB的脈衝信號將之調變成複頻 忙線音,並送至電話連接埠A。 、 該微處理器(70)為本裝置之處理核心,負責執行 如第四圖至第六圖所示之工作流程,以控制前述各電路正 常運作’具體實現本創作所提之方法並連成本創作之目的 。當數據機正進行數據通信時,微處理器(7 〇 )持續監 視外線並於SAS偵測電路(2 0 )檢測到符合SAS頻率之 信號後計算該信號之持續時間,計數的結果若是落在既定Adi ^ (\ ® w 41168 ^ A7 ___ B7 · V. Description of the invention (W) When its status changes, the microprocessor (70) will detect the signal and follow the corresponding action according to the current situation. The vibration钤 The generating circuit (50) mainly generates a ringing signal similar to a sine wave from the pulse signal sent from the microprocessor (70). It rings the telephone terminal equipment connected to the telephone port A. s Xuan busy line tone generating circuit (6 0) It accepts two sets of pulse signals with different frequencies {4 and fB sent by the microprocessor (7) to tune it into a multi-frequency busy line tone, and sends it to the telephone port A. The microprocessor (70 ) Is the processing core of the device, and is responsible for executing the workflow shown in Figures 4 to 6 to control the normal operation of the aforementioned circuits' to specifically implement the method mentioned in this creation and the purpose of cost creation. When the data machine When data communication is in progress, the microprocessor (70) continuously monitors the outside line and calculates the duration of the signal after the SAS detection circuit (20) detects a signal that meets the SAS frequency. If the counting result falls within a predetermined

之SAS判別時窗内’微處理器(7 〇 )將對電話連接蜂A 端振鈴’並依前述步驟對外線做二次Flash的動作。當連 接到電話連接埠A端之電話應答時,微處理器(7 〇 )對 外線做一次Flash的動作,將電話插撥端連接給用戶端讓 網路連線使用者可以和電話插撥者通話。等通話結束後微 處理器(7 0 )再對外線做一次F1 ash的動作,讓電話連 線再接回給原先之數據通信連線’若近端及遠端之數據機 沒有因為通信中斷過久而斷線,就可回復原先之數據通信 〇 在正常運作時,微處理器(70)透過繼電器(8〇 一-— 16 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) ΛΑ規格(210X297公釐)Within the SAS discrimination time window, the 'microprocessor (70) will ring the A-terminal of the telephone connection bee' and perform a secondary flash action on the outside line in accordance with the foregoing steps. When the telephone connected to the telephone port A answers, the microprocessor (70) performs a flash action on the outside line, and connects the telephone plug-in terminal to the user terminal so that the network connection user can dial in with the telephone caller. call. After the call is over, the microprocessor (70) will perform an F1 ash action on the outside line, so that the phone connection can be returned to the original data communication connection. 'If the near-end and far-end modems have not been interrupted because of communication, After a long disconnection, the original data communication can be restored. During normal operation, the microprocessor (70) passes the relay (801--16. This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) ΛΑ specifications (210X297 mm).

» In -- —I— I I .1:9 I - -- - . - 1!1 I (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填本頁} 訂 經濟部中央標準局只工消费合作社印裝 經濟部中央標準局負工消贽合作社印12. 411685 五、發明説明(/,) 1 )將電洁連接淳A連接到外線上,而由繼電器(8〇 2 )將電話連接埠B接到電話掛鉤B偵測電路(4 〇 2 )。 於第四至六圖之控制流程中,由(步驟9 〇 1 )與(步驟 9 0 2 )之polling順序,接到電話連接埠a之電話終端 設備比接在電話連接埠B端之電話終端設備擁有較高之外 線使用權。當電話終端設備A要使用外線時,因其直接接 在外線上,因此可立即獲得使用權D此時微處理器(7 Q )經由外線狀態偵測電路(3 0 )偵#外線被佔用(如步 驟9 0 1 )’在外線被佔用期間,微處理器(7 〇 )將不 理會任何電話終端設備B之離鉤^作。當外線未被使用時 ,若微處理器(7 〇 )經由電話掛夠B债測電路(4 〇 2 )偵測到電話終端設備B有離鉤之動作(如步驟g 〇 2 ) ,即將繼電器(8 0 2 )切到外線上,並透過繼電器(8 0 1 )將電話連接埠A切離外線(如步驟9 〇 3 )。此時 系統進入S A S偵測失能期,由微處理器(7 〇 )開始啟 動什時裝置計數S A S偵測失能期之結束時間(如步驟9 〇5)。如果在這期間數據機斷線(如步驟9〇4),則 再將電話連接槔A端連到外線(如步驟9 Q 6 )。 當電話終端設備B使用外線期間,若微處理器(7 〇 )經由電話掛鉤A偵測電路(4 0 1 )偵知電話終端設備 A有離鉤之動作(如步驟9 〇 §),則控制忙線音產生電 路(6 〇 )發出忙線音(如步驟9 〇 9 ),以告知外線現 在使用中;若由s A S偵測電路偵測符合s A s頻率之信 號且持讀時間落在S A S判別時窗範圍内,則判定镇測到 17 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填ίίτ本Irc -裝. 丁 -5 本紙恨尺度通用宁囤國冢標準(CNS )八4说格(21〇><297公砬 A7 B7 五、發明説明(A) — 電話插撥之提示信號(如步驟9 0 7 ),此時對外線先 Flash二次(如步驟912),將線路先切到插撥者'再 切回原通話線路,同時依事先設定之響鈐次數對電話終端 設傷A振鈴(如步驟9 χ 3、9丄5 )。在振鈴期間若電 話終端設備A離鉤(如步驟9 1 4 ),則對外線f 1 ash 一 次(如步驟9 1 6),並經由繼電器(8〇2)將電話終 端設備B切離外線,同時透過繼電器1 )將電話終 端設備A切到外線(如步驟9丄7 ) v如此就可經由電話 終端設備A與插撥者通話,俟通話結束後(將電話終端設 備A掛鉤)(如步驟9 18) 對外線Flash —次(如 步驟919),並透過繼電器(802)將數據機連上外 線(如步驟9 2 0 ),如此就可將原先之數據通信連接上 。若設定之振鈴數響完後仍未接聽電話(如步驟9 i 5 ) ’則回到正常網路連線狀態(如步驟9 〇 7 ),如此反覆 動作,直到數據機斷線(如步驟9 10),才又將電話連 接埠A端接到外線(如步驟9 1 1 )。 由第四至六圖之工作流程可知’只要將數據機接到本 裝置之電話連接埠B之後端,即可達成本發明之目的。亦 即當透過數據機上網際網路時,可由接到電話連接琿A端 之電話機的振鈐獲知有電話插撥產生。尤有甚者,上網者 可以選擇不接聽電話,如此因為電話插撥之提示音已經由 本發明所提之方法予以消除,不再持續對網路連線干擾, 因此也就不會有習知之網路斷線之情況發生。若是上網者 選擇接聽電話,則透過(步騍916、917)之切換動 18 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐.) ί----- ί請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) *1Τ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 如685 五、發明説明(7) 作’可將線路切給插撥者而達成通話之目的。 由上述可知,本發明提供了—種簡單的實用的方法以 解决以往上網時其連線狀態容易因電話插撥提示信號所干 擾介入而造成干擾中斷之問題,同時更解決既有針對S a S解決方案仍無法使上網者取得插撥訊息之困擾,由此可 見’本發明於產業上確有高度利用價值,相較於既有解決 方案亦已具備顯著功效增進,遂已兼具產業上可利用性與 進步性,並符合發明專利要件,爰依旁提起申請。 ----1---ί---—裝-- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁〕»In-—I— II .1: 9 I---.-1! 1 I (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page} Order the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards, Consumer Cooperatives Co., Ltd. 12. 411685 V. Description of the Invention (/,) 1) Connect the electric cleaning connection A to the external line, and the relay (802) to connect the telephone port B to the telephone hook B detection circuit (402). In the control flow of Figures 4 to 6, according to the polling sequence of (step 901) and (step 902), the telephone terminal device connected to the telephone port a is more than the telephone terminal connected to the telephone port B. The device has high outside line usage rights. When the telephone terminal device A wants to use an outside line, it can be used immediately because it is directly connected to the outside line. At this time, the microprocessor (7 Q) detects that the outside line is occupied by the outside line status detection circuit (30). Step 9 0 1) 'During the period when the outside line is occupied, the microprocessor (70) will ignore any disconnection operation of the telephone terminal device B. When the outside line is not in use, if the microprocessor (70) hangs up the B debt test circuit (402) via the telephone and detects that the telephone terminal device B has disconnected (such as step g 〇2), the relay will be relayed. (8 0 2) cut to the outside line, and cut off the telephone port A from the outside line via the relay (80 1) (step 9 03). At this time, the system enters the SAS detection failure period, and the microprocessor (70) starts to start and when the device counts the end time of the SAS detection failure period (such as step 905). If the modem is disconnected during this period (such as step 904), then connect the telephone connection 槔 A to the outside line (such as step 9 Q 6). While the telephone terminal equipment B is using the outside line, if the microprocessor (70) detects the movement of the telephone terminal equipment A via the telephone hook A detection circuit (4 0 1) (such as step 9), it controls The busy line tone generating circuit (60) issues a busy line tone (such as step 9 009) to inform the outside line that it is currently in use; if the signal that meets the s A s frequency is detected by the s AS detection circuit and the holding time falls within Within the time window of SAS judgment, it is judged that the test reaches 17 (please read the notes on the back and fill in ίττ Irc-pack. Ding-5. This paper hates the standard General Ning Hao National Tomb Standards (CNS) 8 4 cells (21 〇 > < 297 Gong A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (A) — The prompt signal for telephone plug-in (such as step 907), then the external line will be flashed twice (such as step 912), and the line will be switched first. Go to the caller 'and switch back to the original call line. At the same time, set the ringing injury A on the telephone terminal according to the preset number of ringing times (such as step 9 x 3, 9 5). If the telephone terminal device A is disconnected during the ringing ( As in step 9 1 4), ash the outside line f 1 once (as in step 9 1 6), and the telephone is relayed via the relay (802) The terminal device B is cut off from the outside line, and the telephone terminal device A is cut off to the outside line through the relay 1) (such as steps 9 丄 7) v Then the caller can be talked to through the telephone terminal device A. After the call is over (turn the phone terminal Device A hook) (such as step 9 18) External Flash (such as step 919), and connect the modem to the external line through relay (802) (such as step 9 2 0), so that the original data communication can be connected If the number of rings has not been answered after answering the ringing number (such as step 9 i 5), the system will return to the normal network connection state (such as step 9 〇). Repeat this operation until the modem disconnects (such as Step 9 10), and then terminate the telephone port A to the outside line (such as step 9 1 1). From the workflow of the fourth to sixth figure, you can know 'Just connect the modem to the rear end of the telephone port B of this device The purpose of the invention can be achieved. That is, when the Internet is accessed through a modem, it can be learned from the telephone connection of the telephone connected to the A terminal that a call is generated. In particular, the Internet user can choose Not answering the phone, so because of the call The dial tone has been eliminated by the method mentioned in the present invention, and it will not continue to interfere with the network connection, so there will be no known network disconnection. If the Internet user chooses to answer the call, Steps 916, 917) 18 paper sizes are applicable to Chinese National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 mm.) Ί ----- ί Please read the note on the back before filling this page) * 1T printed by the Consumer Property Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 as 685 V. Invention Description (7) It can be used to cut the line to the caller to achieve the purpose of the call. It can be known from the above that the present invention provides a simple and practical method to solve the problem that the connection state of the Internet when it was easy to be interrupted due to the interference of the telephone plug-in prompt signal and the interruption of the connection state. The solution still does not allow Internet users to obtain the plague of dial-in messages. It can be seen that the present invention does have a high degree of utilization value in the industry. Compared with the existing solution and the significant effect improvement, it has both the industrial availability Utilization and advancement, and in line with the requirements of the invention patent, filed an application side by side. ---- 1 --- ί ----- install-- (Please read the notes on the back before filling in this page)

、1T 經濟部智慧財產局W工消費合作社印製 一張 一紙 一本 準 標 Μ \/ Ns I釐 公, 1T Printed by the Wisdom Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs

Claims (1)

經濟部尹央楯準局貝工消費合作社印裝 411685 A8 B8 C8 ---_________DS , 六、申請專利— ~ —- 1 種偵測及消除電話插撥提示音以防止網路連線 中斷之方法,主要係於偵測到周期性電話插撥提示音後對 外線產t二次Flash之動作,將線路先切給插撥者,再切 回原通k線路,以中止插撥提示音,避免網路連線因受干 擾而中斷。 2 >巾4專利&圍第丨項所述彳貞測及消除電話插撥 ^音以防止網路連線中斷之方法,其偵測電話插撥提示 音之方法包括: ⑴在數據職連㈣始時產生—段特定之⑽檢測 失能期,將電話插撥提示音偵測功能暫時關閉,以降低 SAS之誤判率; ' (2)於SAS檢測失能期過後之數據通信連線期間,持 、對特疋頻率進行監測,並於檢測到符合頻率特徵之信號 後,再觀察此符合特定頻率特徵之信號的持續時間是否落 在特定之SAS判別時窗範圍内,作為判斷SAS信號是 生之依據: 若是,則判斷SAS信號發生; 否則’則為非SAS信號。 _ 3 彳圍第2項所述彳貞測及消除電話插撥 提示音以防止網路連線中斷之方法,該電話插撥提示音偵 測方法之SAS檢測失能期設定為⑽秒,挪判別時窗設定 為 300 ms 至 700 ms 。 4 ’如中料職㈣1項所述❹m消除電話插撥 提不音以防止網路連線中斷之方法,其對外線 次 L._____ ___20 本紙張尺度i财闕丨鮮(eNS) A4j^ (21()><297公着-)- (請先閎讀背面之注^Φ項再填寫本頁) i 1裝* 訂 .It I I , 411685 ABCDPrinted by Yin Yangxun Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, 411685 A8 B8 C8 ---_________ DS, VI. Patent Application — ~ —- 1 method to detect and eliminate the prompt tone of telephone dialing to prevent the interruption of network connection, mainly After detecting the periodic phone call prompt tone, the flash will be generated twice for the outside line. The line will be switched to the caller first, and then switched back to the original k line to stop the call prompt tone and avoid the network. The connection was interrupted due to interference. 2 > Patent 4 & Circumstances described in item 彳, a method for detecting and eliminating phone dialing tones to prevent network connection interruption, and methods for detecting phone dialing prompts include: The connection is initially generated—a specific period of detection of the incapacitation period. The telephone dial tone detection function is temporarily turned off to reduce the SAS misjudgment rate; '(2) Data communication connection after the SAS detection incapacitation period has passed. During this period, the special frequency is monitored, and after detecting a signal that meets the frequency characteristics, then observe whether the duration of the signal that meets the specific frequency characteristics falls within a specific SAS discrimination time window as a judgment SAS signal. The basis of being born: If yes, it is judged that a SAS signal occurs; otherwise, it is a non-SAS signal. _ 3 The method described in item 2 below to measure and eliminate the telephone dialing prompt to prevent the network connection from being interrupted. The SAS detection failure period of the telephone dialing prompt detection method is set to leap seconds. The discrimination time window is set to 300 ms to 700 ms. 4 'As described in item 1 of the Chinese Materials Department, a method to eliminate phone calls and silence to prevent network connection interruption, its external line number L ._____ ___20 Paper size ii 阙 Fresh (eNS) A4j ^ (21 ( ) > &297;-)-(Please read the note on the back ^ Φ before filling in this page) i 1 Pack * Order. It II, 411685 ABCD 六、申請專利範圍 msh之間隔時間心須介於Μ η之間以確定局綉 父換系統能確實執行呼叫端之切換動作及 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 致因線路隔離過久而中斷;在此w局線交換系統 :出兩個連續Flash之最短時間間隔^則為將數據機連 線隔離,同時又能讓數據機維持在連線狀態之最長時間, Ζ為一個Flash動作所持續之時間。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第4項所述㈣及消除電話插撥 提示音以防止網路連線中斷之方、法,.亭中二二欠化沾之間 隔時間ίρ设定為2500 ms,Fiash持續時間乃設定為5〇〇 ms 〇 一、- 6·—種電話插撥處理裝置,其包括有: 一與局線話機連接之電話連接璋A; 一與數據機連接之電話連接埠B; 一微處理器’用以檢知各種回授信號並控制各電路正 常運作; 一電源電路,用以提供系統電源,同時與電話連接埠 B連接’以便在暫時中斷數據通信連線期間提供數據機直 流電源; 經濟部中央梯隼局員工消費合作社印製 —SAS偵測電路,係與外線連接而負責檢測電話線上 某一特定頻率之信號; 一外線狀態偵測電路,係與外線連接以判斷其是否處 於使用狀態; —振鈐產生電路,其分別與微處理器及電話連接埠A 連接,以便接受微處理器送出之脈衝信號而對電話連接埠 21 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) 411685 鉍 C8 ______—_ D8 六、申請1—~ ' A之局線話機振鈐; 一電話掛鉤偵測電路,用以偵測接到電話連接埠端a 與B之電話終端設備之掛鉤狀態; 一忙線音產生電路,係與電話連接埠A連接,以便在 接受微處理器送來之脈衝信號對局線話機產生忙線音; 一繼電器電路,針對不同情況對一電話連接埠端A及 一電話連接埠端B與外線間進行不同之連線切換。 7 .如申請專利範圍第6項所述電話插撥處理裴置 ,該外線狀態偵測電路提供外線使用偵測能力於外線被使 用時,限制其他電話終端設備意圖使用外線之功能者。 8 ’如申請專利範圍第6項所述之電話插撥處理裝置 ’該SAS偵測電路對外線偵測頻率在特定範圍内之信號, 其電路包括一、二級放大器、一帶通濾波器、—後級放大 器及一音頻解碼器;又SAS偵測電路將特定頻寬範圍外之 4號做哀減’特別是將1 KHz以上之信號至少抑制30 dB 之上者’可藉以提升特定頻率範圍内信號之訊號雜訊比。 .---~裝-- (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、11 經濟部中央榇準局員工消費合作社印衷 22 本紙張尺度適用中國國家梂準(CNS)A4規格(210X 297公嫠)6. The interval of the patent application scope msh must be between Μ η to ensure that the local embroidery parent exchange system can actually perform the switching action of the calling end and (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Cause line isolation It is too long and interrupted; here is the line exchange system: the shortest time interval between two consecutive flashes is to isolate the modem connection and maintain the modem for the longest time. Flash action duration. 5 · As described in item 4 of the scope of the patent application, and the method and method of eliminating telephone dialing prompts to prevent the network connection from being interrupted. The interval between the two and two under-concentrations in the booth is set to 2500 ms, Fiash The duration is set to 500ms. One,-6 · —a type of telephone plug-in processing device, which includes: a telephone connection 璋 A connected to a local line telephone; a telephone port B connected to a modem; A microprocessor 'is used to detect various feedback signals and control the normal operation of each circuit; a power circuit is used to provide system power and is connected to the telephone port B at the same time to provide a modem during the temporary interruption of the data communication connection DC power supply; Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Echelon Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-SAS detection circuit, which is connected to the outside line and is responsible for detecting a certain frequency signal on the telephone line; An outside line status detection circuit, which is connected to the outside line to determine its Whether it is in use;-Vibration generating circuit, which is respectively connected to the microprocessor and the telephone port A, so as to accept the pulse signal sent by the microprocessor and to the telephone port 21 This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 411685 Bismuth C8 ______ — _ D8 VI. Application 1 — ~ 'A's line telephone vibrates; a telephone hook detection circuit for detecting Measured the connection between the telephone terminal devices a and B of the telephone port port. A busy line tone generating circuit is connected to the telephone port A so as to generate a busy signal to the office line telephone when receiving the pulse signal from the microprocessor. Line tones; a relay circuit for different connection switching between a telephone connection port A and a telephone connection port B and outside lines for different situations. 7. As described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application, the outside line status detection circuit provides outside line use detection capabilities to limit the use of outside line functions by other telephone terminal equipment when outside lines are used. 8 'The telephone plug-in processing device as described in item 6 of the scope of the patent application' The SAS detection circuit detects signals outside the frequency within a specific range, and the circuit includes a one-stage, two-stage amplifier, a band-pass filter,- Post-amplifier and an audio decoder; and the SAS detection circuit will reduce the number 4 outside the specific frequency range 'especially suppress the signal above 1 KHz at least 30 dB above' to improve the specific frequency range Signal to noise ratio. .--- ~ Installation-- (Please read the precautions on the reverse side before filling out this page), 11 The staff of the Central Government Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, the Consumer Cooperatives Cooperative Association 22 This paper size applies to China National Standards (CNS) A4 specifications ( 210X 297 males)
TW88108074A 1999-05-18 1999-05-18 Method and equipment for detection and elimination of call-waiting signal for preventing network connection from interrupting TW411685B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI468007B (en) * 2010-03-29 2015-01-01 Fih Hong Kong Ltd System and method for managing waiting calls

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI468007B (en) * 2010-03-29 2015-01-01 Fih Hong Kong Ltd System and method for managing waiting calls

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