TW411308B - Equidistant nailing machine structure - Google Patents

Abstract

This invention relates to an equidistant nailing machine structure, comprising: a machine bed, a slide board, and a nailing device, wherein the nailing device is provided to the machine bed in an upright manner, the machine bed is provided with two parallel rows of rollers along top edges thereof, and the slide board is projectively provided with two parallel guide rails resting against the rollers along bottom edges thereof, characterized by the machine bed is provided with a push-pull device parallel to the guide rails, and the push-pull shaft of the push-pull rod is connected to the slide board for pushing or pulling the slide board to slide reciprocatingly; the slide board is concavely provided with a plurality of positioning slots along the bottom edge thereof in pre-determined, distribution, allowing an end of an urging rod to insert into the positioning slots for positioning the slide board; the machine bed is provided with a cylindrical rod base, the rod base being formed with a pivot ring at a top edge thereof, the urging rod having an end passing through the pivot ring and forming a plunger resting against an inner edge wall of the rod base, and an urging spring being provided between a bottom edge of the rod base and the plunger for relatively urging against the urging rod; the rod base is projectively provided with a restrictive body between the plunger and the pivot ring, the rod base being provided with an air inlet duct and an air outlet duct, respectively connected to the inner space of the base rod located between the restrictive body and the pivot ring, the inlet and outlet ducts each being provided with a check valve for controlling the engaging and disengaging of the urging rod with the positioning slots; sidewalls orienting to the same direction of the positioning slots are guiding walls, while the opposing sides being restrictive walls, the guiding walls being in an inclined configuration for guiding retraction of the urging rod when the slide board slides along a predetermined direction so as to accommodate displacement of the nailing machine to performing intermittent nailing at a predetermined gap.

Description

411308 Five 'Explanation of the invention (l) The present invention relates to a nailing machine. In particular, it relates to a structure of an equally-spaced nailing machine with an equally spaced nail body on the surface of an object. [Background of the Invention] In the ancient drawing of the first figure, a window shutter can be seen on the two sides (1), and the pillar (1) is provided with a plurality of Π-shaped nails on the same side; away:; = 2 The distance between the part and the pillar ⑴ and the edge surface is in the right field, and the nail bodies (2) in the first sequence are at the same distance from each other, and a sheet (3) is hung horizontally between the pillar (1) and the The nail body (2), and the upper and lower distances of the pages ^ (3) must be the same, to find out how each of the shades (¼) is spaced from each other, and the gap between the pages (3) can be The same, so that the sheet (3) is beautiful, and the sheets (3) do not stalk each other; therefore, when the edge of the pillar (1) strikes the nail (2), the nails (2) ) Whether it is equal and uniform directly affects the quality of the shutters. The nailing machine that strikes the nail body (2) on the surface of the pillar (1) is like the second picture, which mainly includes a nail striker (4 ), A base (5), a plate (6) and a transmission structure (7), wherein the nail striker (4) is erected on the side edge of the base (5) 'the base (5) The top edge is provided with two rows of opposite pulleys in parallel (8) The platen (6) straddles the top edge of the pulley (8), and is used for reciprocating displacement of the platen (6) on the top edge of the base (5); the transmission structure (7) is provided on the platen ( 6) It is composed of a motor (701), a lead screw (7 0 2), and a screw sleeve (7 03) between the base (5) and the base (7 0 3). ) Is connected to the bottom edge of the platen (6), the lead screw (702) is threaded through the screw sleeve (703), and one end of the lead screw (701) is pivotally connected with the shaft of the motor (701) through a bearing , The other end is erected on the base (5) by another bearing, and the motor (7 0 1) is erected on the base

Page 5 411308 5. Description of the invention (2) When the motor (7 0 1) is rotated, the lead screw (702) and the screw sleeve (703) are used to move relative to each other when the motor (7 0 1) is rotated, so as to promote the platen. (6) Those who control the reciprocating displacement on the same road; using the aforementioned conventional nailing machine to nail the surface of the pillar (i) ▲ δ Xuan nail body (2) 'position the pillar (丨) on the platen (6) The top edge is opposite to the nail head of the nailer (4), and then the motor (1) is controlled to make the platen (6) carry the pillar (丨) to move through the bottom edge of the nailer (4) 'Using the timing control of the motor (70i), each rotation of a preset phase angle will suspend operation for a short period of time and then resume operation. In conjunction with the nailing benefit (4) intermittent nailing, the pillar (1) When the platform (6) carries a displacement of a preset stroke, one nail body (2) is struck, and a plurality of nail bodies (2) are struck at intervals on the edge surface of the pillar (1). Because the conventional nailing machine uses the phase angle that controls the rotation of the motor (70), the distance between the nail bodies (2) is set, and the lead screw (702) and the screw (7 0 3) The clearance between the threads of each other needs to be reserved to make the screw turn smoothly. 'This way' results in a slight error between the nail body and the nail body. The error often results in the same effect under the cumulative effect of the quantity. I column U) The head and tail nail body (2) spacing error is increased, it is not easy to achieve nails with equal spacing. The purpose is to affect the beauty of the same gap between the subsequent louvers. When shading, the problem that adjacent sheets cross each other occurs. In view of this

Politics ~ W + poor people are based on many years of experience in nailing machinery J 2 Zhengi i ’betting effort to actively research and reform ^, and finally there is a invention 'for the industrial use of this invention. [Objective of the invention]

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V. Description of the invention (3) _ is to provide a kind of structure of nails with equal pitch. Effect: The positioning grooves of pitch can avoid the accumulation of errors. Containing-^: = The invention is an equal-spaced nailing machine structure. The main charter plane is scheduled to be ga, two M ^ one nail striker, where the nail striker is standing on the bottom edge of the board flat; ^ ^ ^ ^ 口 ^ The edge is parallel to two rows of opposite rollers. The slip = leans against the roll toward Si ..., 俾. Poem m △ The edge is a complex slipper; it is characterized by:, push: a push-pull 'the push-pull shaft The direction is parallel to the guide rail, = the outer end of the push-pull shaft is connected to the skateboard, for pushing and pulling = the board and the guide are engaged:-: the positioning grooves are linearly distributed with each other and position the skater / resist The rod-end is cut off from the positioning slot, and the machine is corresponding to the slot row of the positioning slot; it is a cylindrical body, and the top edge of the rod seat is formed to shrink in a radial direction! = Ring two: "Pivot passes through the pivot ring and expands radially to form a post s, core: the inner seat of the rod seat, and the defending seat is located at the cylindrical bottom edge and the plunger, and the inner wall of the seat is on the post The radially inwardly protruding convex plug between the plug and the pivot ring is a clothes-like restricting body. The inner edge of the ring of the restricting body is between the inner peripheral edge of the pivot ring and the rod seat. The inlet and outlet pipes communicate with the rod seat, which is located on the restricting body and the pivot g, respectively.

:: Column bottom ammonium ’The two ends of the push spring abut against the inner bottom of the rod seat barrel i The bottom edge of the column ^, for those who relatively push against the resist rod:-

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Control the entry and exit of the resisting rod :: Same as the fifth, invention description (4) The interior between the rings >. ^ CF xta. The brother ordered the custom walls early, the guide bow 丨 lead the resisting rod to collapse Displacement of the break nail [The embodiment illustrates that in order to allow you to get into a space, 'the inlet valve', the control slot is inclined and displaced in the same direction as the wall system, so that it can be obtained. ] The reviewer ’s understanding of the steps and the side wall is a guide wall. Its opposite side is um, and the skateboard cooperates with the nail striker at a predetermined distance when it is intended to slide. This is illustrated in the third figure below. The fourth diagram is the fifth diagram, and the sixth diagram is the purpose, features, and functions of the present invention. I agree that a preferred embodiment will be given in conjunction with the present invention. ~ A perspective view of the embodiment. An exploded perspective view of the embodiment. Schematic diagram of section A. Sectional schematic diagram of the resisting rod portion of the embodiment The seventh diagram is a schematic diagram (a) of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The eighth diagram is a schematic diagram of the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (two). Please refer to the third and fourth figures. The preferred embodiment of the structure of the equal-space nailing machine according to the present invention mainly includes a machine (10), a slide board (20), a push-pull device (30), and a nail striker. (90), wherein the nailer (90) is erected on the predetermined side of the machine (100), and the nailer (90) is a person skilled in nailing machines and is easy to think about, without The structure is described in detail; the machine (the top edge of the machine is provided with two rows of opposite rollers (1 1) in parallel, and the central part of the rim surface of the roller (1 1) is recessed to form a ring groove (1 11); (2 0) Two guides (2 1) are protruded parallel to the bottom edge, and the guide

Page 8 41130¾ V. Description of the invention (5) The rail (2 1) just pivots through the ring groove (1 1 丨), and the slider (2 0) is pivoted on the top edge of the machine (1 0) and according to The roller (1 1) slides back and forth; the pusher (30) is almost a pneumatic cylinder, whose axial direction is parallel to the guide (21) and fixed to the machine (10); The outer end of the push-pull shaft (31) of the device (30) is connected to the bottom edge of the slide plate (20). The person who pushes and pulls the slide plate (20) reciprocates; the bottom edge of the slide plate (20) is recessed at equal intervals. A plurality of positioning grooves (2 2), each of the positioning grooves (2 2) is arranged in a straight line with each other, and the groove rows of the positioning grooves (2 2) and the guide (2 1) are parallel to each other; Resisting rod (1 2)-the end is inserted into the positioning groove (2 2) to position the slide plate (2 0); and 'please cooperate with the fifth figure' the top edge of the slide plate (2 0) is fixed axially A backing plate (2 3) 'and a clamping plate (24) correspondingly adjacent to the backing plate (2 3).' The backing plate (23) excavates a capacity adjacent to the top edge of the side of the clamping plate (24). Slot (231) 'the other side is locked with a plurality of pressure cylinders (26), the pressure cylinder (26) The pushing shaft (261) passes through the backing plate (23) and is connected to the clamping plate (24). The pushing shaft (2 6 1) of the pressing (2 6) is actuated to drive the clamping plate (2 4) sideways. Slip 'derived from the receiving groove (231) accordingly. Set the workpiece (as shown by the imaginary line)' and use the cylinder (26) to move the plywood (24) relative to the workpiece俾 Supply 疋 for the processed object then hit the nail as a lifter. Please refer to the fourth and sixth figures for cooperation. The machine seat (10) and the positioning slot (22), a slot seat (13) is embedded at the corresponding position of the slot row. 'The rod seat (13) is closed at the bottom end. A cylindrical body, the top edge of the rod seat (1 3) is radially contracted to form a pivot ring (131), and the resisting buckle (1 2) —the end pivot passes through the pivot ring (丨 3 丨) and diameter The plunger (121) is expanded toward the periphery, and the periphery of the plunger (121) is pivoted on the cylindrical inner edge wall of the rod base (13), and the rod base (13) is connected to the cylindrical bottom edge and the plunger ( 121) A thrust spring (132) is provided in the axial direction. 'The thrust spring (132) is

IH Page 9 411306 Description of the invention (6) The two ends of the spiral bomb cyan abut against the inner bottom wall of the barrel seat (1 3) and the bottom surface of the plunger (21), so as to relatively push the resistance. Rod (丨 2); the rod seat (1 3) / the inner peripheral wall is scheduled between the plunger (} 2 1) and the pivot ring (丨 3 丨). (133), the restriction body (133) is in a bad shape, and the inner edge of the ring is between the outer periphery of the plunger (121) and the inner periphery of the pivot ring (1 3 1 ^, the rod seat (1 3 ) An air inlet pipe (1 4) and an air outlet pipe (1 5) are connected. The inlet and outlet pipes (1 4) (1 5) are connected to the rod seat (1 3) and are located in the restricting body (1 3 3). ) And the pivot ring (1 3 1) are empty inside the barrel, β Hai inlet and outlet pipes (14) (15) are respectively provided with a first in the path

Early inspection (1 4 1), a second one-way valve (丨 5 丨), based on which compressed air is controlled to enter the rod seat (13) through the inlet pipe (14), and through the outlet pipe (15 ) Escape from the pole seat (丨 3), for the control of the movement of the resisting rod (12) into and out of the positioning groove (22); further, the positioning grooves (22) on the same side wall It is a guide wall (2 2 1), and the side wall on the opposite side is a restricting wall (= 222). 'The guide wall (221) is inclined.' It is used for relatively pressing to guide the resisting rod (1 2) to collapse. Displacement in order to facilitate the skateboard (2㈧ and then intermittently displaced at equal intervals.

J According to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments of the present invention, please also refer to the fourth to eighth f, when you want to use the present invention to perform nailing operations, the object to be processed uses the sin board (2 3). The plywood ( 2 4) Position it relative to the clamping pressure, and open the first one-way valve 041) to let the compressed air enter the rod seat (13) through the intake pipe (14). At this time, the second one-way valve (1 5 丨) is in a locked state. When compressed air enters the rod seat (13), the plunger (121) is relatively pressed and the ejection spring (1 3 2) is compressed, so that the resisting rod (1 2) is displaced. Out of the positioning slot (2 2)

On page 10, the puller (30) is actuated, so that the push-pull shaft (3ι) is axially displaced in tandem. # @ 滑移 to the starting point, and the first check valve (141) is closed. The one-way valve (151) pushes against the plunger (121) by the elasticity β of the pushing spring (132), thereby urging the resisting rod (12) to enter into abutment with the slide plate (20). The positioning groove (22) at the predetermined end is pushed in two, and the nail is placed before the operation; secondly, the push-pull device (30) is controlled to cause the = axis 3 "to move the slide plate (20) in the reverse direction. At this time, due to the Guide-to-guide presses the resisting rod U 2) and cooperates with the pushing spring 2 to make the resisting rod (1 2) slide along the slide (20) by the side guide and the wall (2 2 1) 2. The pushing (箸) 2 (2) interacts intermittently out of the positioning groove (22). When the resisting rod (12) is sequentially inserted into the fixed second (22), it controls the nails in tandem. The device (90) is actuated by those who strike nails at equal intervals on the surface of the object being added; here, the linkage control between the nail driver (90) and the resistance defender (12) can use gas, Hydraulic circuit to achieve this is familiar with Those who can be easily completed by control technicians will not repeat them here. Therefore, the present invention uses the resisting rod (12) to sequentially advance in the process of the slider (20) carrying the displacement of the processed object. The predetermined distances of the predetermined slots = 2 (2 2) are set so that the distance between the nail bodies struck on the surface of the workpiece is set in advance by the distance between the adjacent positioning grooves (22). The distance between the grooves (2 2) can be reduced to a very small value through precision machining. Compared with the conventional nailing machine, the error caused by the lead screw and the screw sleeve screwing gap can effectively lift the two nail bodies. The accuracy of the spacing, and the present invention does not occur when a large number of nails are installed. The shortcomings of error accumulation and increase occur 411308 V. Description of the invention (8) Expected ... The special components of Ang's precision screw can easily meet the moment ^ ^ 々 economic benefits. 4 The demand with a small difference is 'more industrial use' ί ί ί Example can be added to the bottom edge of the slide (20) to use Between different nails ... You can use the same-set :! Π 古 ί ί 明 through the structure of innovation Success, indeed meets the legal requirements of the expected § benefits, and earnestly asks for details: What is it? Η: Inventors have no sense of responsibility n, ...-and grant the patent in this case as soon as possible, then the application scheme is simply explained: The first diagram is The three-dimensional schematic diagram of the shutters f. The second image is a three-dimensional exploded view of the conventional nailing machine. The second image is a perspective view of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The fourth image is the fifth perspective of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The third diagram is a schematic diagram of the A-A section. The sixth diagram is a schematic diagram of the resisting part of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The seventh diagram is a schematic diagram of the action of the preferred embodiment of the present invention (1). Description of the operation drawing number of the preferred embodiment of the present invention: U (-). Sheet (3) Pillar (1) Nail body (2) 411308 V. Description of the invention (9) Nailer (4) Base (5) Platen (6) Transmission structure (7) Motor (701) Lead screw ( 7 0 2) Screw sleeve (703) Pulley (8) Machine (1 0) Roller (丨 1) Ring groove (m) Resist rod (12) Plunger (121) Rod seat (1 3) Pivot ring (131 ) Push spring (1 32) Restricting body (133) Intake pipe (1 4) First check valve (141) Outlet pipe (1 5) First early check valve (1 5 1) Slide plate (20) Guide rail ( 21) Positioning groove (2 2) Guide wall (221) Restricting wall (2 2 2) Cushion plate (2 3) Receiving groove (231) Clamp plate (2 4) Cylinder (: 26) Push shaft (261) Push and pull (30) Push-pull shaft (31) Nailer (9 0)

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Claims (1)

411308 6. Scope of patent application (1) An equidistant nailing machine structure mainly includes a machine 'a slide and a needle striker', where 'the nailer is erected on the predetermined side of the machine and the top of the machine Two rows of opposite rollers are pivoted in parallel, and the bottom edge of the slide plate is provided with two guides in parallel. The guide rail is pivoted on the roller edge, and the slide plate is pivoted on the top edge of the machine to reciprocate; : The machine is provided with a push-pull device, the axial direction of the push-pull device is almost parallel to the guide rail, and the outer end of the push-pull shaft of the push-pull device is connected to the slide plate, so as to push and pull the slide plate at the bottom of the slide. The edge recesses are provided with a plurality of positioning grooves. Each of the positioning grooves is distributed in a predetermined row. The positioning grooves in each row are linearly distributed with each other. It is parallel to the guide rail, and is provided with a resisting rod—the end is embedded in the positioning slot to locate the skateboard; the machine is provided with a rod seat corresponding to the slot row of the positioning slot, and the rod seat is roughly As a cylindrical body, the top edge of the rod seat is radially reduced to form a pivot ring. One end of the resisting rod pivots through the pivot ring and expands radially to form a plunger. The periphery of the plunger is pivoted on the cup seat. An inner edge wall, and the rod seat is provided with a push spring between the cylindrical bottom edge and the plunger, and the two ends of the push spring are respectively abutted against the inner bottom wall of the rod seat barrel and the plunger bottom edge surface, For the relative pushing against the resisting rod; the inner peripheral wall of the rod seat is a generally annular restricting body protruding radially inwardly between the plunger and the pivot ring, and the inner edge of the restricting body is on the outer peripheral edge of the plunger and Between the inner periphery of the stern rod ring, the rod seat is connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and the air inlet and outlet pipes communicate with the two spaces of the rod seat located between the restricting body and the pivot pin respectively. $, The gas outlet pipeline is further divided into a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve 'for controlling the entrance of the resisting rod.' Those who exit the positioning slot; The side wall in the same direction as the guide wall, the opposite side is limited 411308 6. The scope of patent application is to make a wall. The guide wall is inclined. The slide guides the resisting rod to collapse when it is scheduled to slide, so as to cooperate with the nailer to perform intermittent nailing at predetermined intervals. By. (2) According to the scope of patent application ... The price is not π. The nailing machine with a constant pitch is still in use. Among them, the positioning grooves in the same row are distributed at equal intervals, and are used for intermittent displacement of the skateboard at equal intervals. (3) According to the structure of the equally-spaced nailing machine according to the first item of the scope of the patent application, the top edge of the sliding plate is axially fixed with a back plate, and a plywood is placed adjacent to the back plate corresponding to the back plate. An accommodating groove is dug at the top edge adjacent to the side of the splint, and the other side is connected with a plurality of pressure cylinders, and the thrust shaft of the pressure cylinder passes through the back plate and connects to the splint to drive the side Sliding to the direction, 俾 batch of workpieces to perform nailing operation ° ° λ & 疋 Page 15