κι 410251 五、發明說明（1 ) 1 ·發明蓺螓 本發明大致上係關於上时置，且尤其係關於提供一種 扣緊件，及上閂總成適於將裝有鉸鍊之門、鑲板等等固定。 2知技術之概略説明 目t已知存在且使用多種具有扣緊構件之上問總成。舉 例而言，於本藝中已知若干膨脹問鎖總成，其可操作用以 固定兩鑲板或抵住對應框架之一鑲板。一般而言，此種型 式t閂鎖固定於該第一鑲板邊緣之基部，而於嚙合時，適 合於將該第一鑲板壓在該對應之第二鑲板或框架上，且進 入上閂位置。於此種裝置中，提供—握柄藉由一銷可旋轉 地固定於一軸上，其插入貫穿該鑲板構件上之孔。於此情 沉下該閂鎖需要充分的固定，該握柄一連接至一外殼上， 然後其安裝於該鑲板構件上之開孔中。亦提供一橡膠軸襯 嵌:於該轴上，且藉由—螺帽固定。該螺帽可容納於該軸具 有螺紋之部份中，用以於該固定位置上固定該軸襯。於操 作中’當未上閂時，該橡膠軸襯可以通過位於該對應之鑲 板或框架上之一組態孔中。於上閂時，該握柄由關閉位置 至開啓位置的旋轉位移，與該軸之軸向位移相對應。該轴 之軸像位移的作用會壓縮該橡膠軸襯，且使其變形或”膨脹，， ，如此以嚙合該對應鑲板構件或框架之内部表面，而進入 上閂位置。此種型式之閂鎖通常被用以密封熱水瓶。以墊 圈及鉚釘可用以代替螺帽固定該軸襯。 然而’在此種習知技術閂鎖中，所發現的一個問題在於 本紙張尺度逋用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格<210 X 297公釐） (請先闓讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) 声裝---- 訂---------線' 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 ^10251 A7 _____ B7______ 五、發明說明（2) 其製程中包括相對上較耗時且較筇貴的步驟。尤其是組合 此種裝置需要五個分離的组件。進一步而言，在組裝用以 將該握柄連接至該轴及外殼之該揠軸銷時，會更增加製造 所需要的時間。 所遭遇的另一個問題在於將此種閂鎖於其個別鑲板構件 上之固定。例如，膨脹閂鎖之固定過程中，該軸，在其與 該握柄連接之後’會藉由一安裝器進給通過該鑲板構件上 之固定孔’而該安裝器之一端固定該握柄，於其另一端將 該軸襯及該螺帽安置於絃軸上？然而，問題在於此種安裝_ 過程中，該軸會且時常會關於該握柄任意地旋轉，而妨礙 該安裝過程。尤其’該軸之旋轉會晃動其與該鑲板孔的相 關位置，舉例而言’類似將縫線插入該缝紉針頭中，而同 時該縫線或缝紉針被移動。爲克服這些問題已經提供有多. 種閂鎖。已知膨脹閂鎖裝置的例子見於美國專利第 5,590,921、5,3 68,347及D3 52,885號中，標題皆爲》膨脹閂鎖 裝置”’其完整之揭示内容編入本文以爲參照。這些閂鎖解 決上述的某些問題。 舉例而言，在需要與一扣緊件對齊的膨脹閂鎖及其他閂 鎖中，通常’諸如一軸之—上閂零件固定於一鑲板上，而 諸如一扣緊件之一第二上閂零件固定於另一鑲板上。然而 ’在某些閂鎖總成的安裝中，該鑲板可能會移動，而使諸 如一軸之該上閂零件不與該扣緊件對齊。此種特殊的案例 中，舉例而言藉由一膨脹閂鎖所固定之鑲板構件，例如由 於諸如長時間加熱或暴露於濕氣中、溫度改變、或由於作 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（2i〇_x 297公楚） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項i填寫本頁) 訂----- 線 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 410251κι 410251 V. Description of the invention (1) 1 · Invention 蓺 螓 The present invention is generally related to the upper position, and more particularly to the provision of a fastener, and the latch assembly is suitable for hinged doors and panels. And so on fixed. 2 A brief description of the known technology The objective is known to exist and use a variety of upper assembly with fastening members. For example, several expansion lock assemblies are known in the art that are operable to secure two panels or to resist one of the corresponding frames. Generally speaking, this type of t-latch is fixed to the base of the edge of the first panel, and when engaged, it is suitable to press the first panel against the corresponding second panel or frame and enter it. Latch position. In such a device, provision is made-the handle is rotatably fixed to a shaft by a pin, which is inserted through a hole in the panel member. In this case, sinking the latch requires sufficient fixing. The grip is connected to a housing, and then it is installed in an opening in the panel member. A rubber shaft insert is also provided: on the shaft and fixed by a nut. The nut can be received in a threaded portion of the shaft for fixing the bushing in the fixed position. In operation ', when unlatched, the rubber bushing can pass through a configuration hole in the corresponding panel or frame. When latching, the rotational displacement of the grip from the closed position to the open position corresponds to the axial displacement of the shaft. The effect of the shaft's image displacement will compress the rubber bushing and deform or "expand" it, so as to engage the inner surface of the corresponding panel member or frame and enter the latch position. This type of latch Locks are usually used to seal thermos bottles. Washers and rivets can be used instead of nuts to secure the bushing. However, a problem found in this conventional technology latch is that the Chinese paper standard (CNS) ) A4 specifications < 210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back to write this page first) Sound equipment ---- order --------- line 'Employee Consumer Cooperatives, Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed ^ 10251 A7 _____ B7______ 5. Description of the Invention (2) The process includes relatively time-consuming and expensive steps. Especially the assembly of such a device requires five separate components. Further, it is used in assembly When connecting the grip to the shaft and the stern pin of the housing, it will increase the time required for manufacturing. Another problem encountered is the fixation of such latches to their individual panel members. For example During the fixing of the expansion latch, The shaft, after it is connected to the grip, 'will be fed through a fixing hole in the panel member by a mounter' and one end of the mounter secures the grip, and the other side of the shaft lining and The nut is placed on the peg shaft? However, the problem is that during this installation, the shaft will and will often rotate about the handle arbitrarily, hindering the installation process. In particular, 'the rotation of the shaft will shake it and The relevant position of the panelling hole, for example 'similar to inserting a suture into the sewing needle while the suture or sewing needle is being moved. To overcome these problems, a variety of latches have been provided. Known expansion latches Examples of locking devices are found in U.S. Patent Nos. 5,590,921, 5,3 68,347, and D3 52,885, all titled "Expansion Latch Devices" and their complete disclosure is incorporated herein by reference. These latches solve some of the problems mentioned above. For example, in expansion latches and other latches that need to be aligned with a fastener, typically 'such as a shaft-the latching part is fixed to a panel, such as a second latching of a fastener The parts are fixed on another panel. However, 'In some latch assembly installations, the panel may move so that the upper latch component, such as a shaft, does not align with the fastener. In this particular case, for example, a panel member fixed by an expansion latch, for example, due to, for example, prolonged heating or exposure to moisture, temperature changes, or due to the application of Chinese national standards for paper dimensions ( CNS) A4 specification (2i〇_x 297) (Please read the precautions on the back to fill out this page) Order ----- Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Online Economics 410251
五、發明說明（3) 用力負載的張力之類的因素，而移動離開其最初位置。當 該軸襯及軸未與對應框架或鑲板構件上之該容納孔對齊時 ，逆些因素會改變該鑲板之對齊性，及妨礙該膨脹閂鈽之 上閂。 ^ 因爲於因前所使用之閂鎖裝置相關之困難度，現今對能 夠提供改良的上閂特性之簡單且經濟的閂鎖裝置，便存在 一種需要。 另外，在其他的固定總成中，第—上閂零件必須與另— 上閂零件相對齊亦廣爲人知，且當鑲板扭曲或未對齊時， 或當該負載移動該鑲板及上閂零件時，會傾向有相同的問 題。在該上閂零件爲一螺紋構件用以與第二上閂零件之螺 紋穿孔相配合連接的情沉下，在該零件爲_壓縮構件的情 沉下，或在另一上閂零件需要對齊以與一扣緊件或容纳構 件相連接的情沉下，如此之情況便會發生。 目前便需要提供一種問鎖裝置以克服習知技術中的問題 ，且甚至當該上閂組件所關連之該鑲板或構件扭曲，或者 因爲暴露於溫度變化、延長使用等等因素而改變時，提供 一種解答用以對齊上閂组件。 發明概述 本發明係關於一種新型的閂鎖裝置，包括一扣緊機構。 孩閂鎖裝置包括一第一上閂零件，舉例而言適於固定於諸 如一封閉鑲板之一第一構件上’以及於一第二鑲板所提供 之一第二上閂零件或扣緊件，用以容納該第一上閂零件。 该弟一鑲板可包括一對應框架構件，其中該第一構件可釋 ' 6 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格<210 X 297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項系资寫本頁) >裝-----I--訂---------線、 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 410251 A7 五、發明說明（4 ) '保持抵住忒對應之第二構件，且位於一上閂位置。該 問鎖裝置提供一扣緊構件，用以嚙合一上問構件，且配置 於該第二構件之内韶矣 岡邵表面上，用以可釋放地將該第一鑲板 構件，保持抵住該第-鏍M^ 希—鑲板構件’且位於該上閂位置。本 發明之該扣緊構件白私 夕各^ 、亨稱仵包括-多重定位之元件，用以於該第二 鑲板或框架之不同相罢 U相關位置上，承載諸如該閂鎖之該軸及 轴襯之該上問構件。該上㈣件，諸如該上㈣件包t 膨脹問鎖《：實施例，根據本發明，包括-引動裝置用以 上閃及釋放該閃鎖6引叙樂菩 5丨動裝置可以包括一握柄，其適於以 枢.細旋轉。V. Description of the invention (3) Factors such as the tension of the load are forced to move away from its original position. When the bushing and shaft are not aligned with the receiving holes on the corresponding frame or panel member, the reverse factors will change the alignment of the panel and prevent the latching of the expansion bolt. ^ Because of the difficulties associated with previously used latching devices, there is a need today for simple and economical latching devices that can provide improved latching characteristics. In addition, in other fixing assemblies, it is also well known that the first latching part must be aligned with the other latching part, and when the panel is distorted or misaligned, or when the load moves the panel and latching part Will tend to have the same problem. When the latched part is a threaded member for cooperating with the threaded perforation of the second latched part, it is sunk, when the part is a compression member, or when another latched part needs to be aligned to This happens when it is attached to a fastener or receiving member. At present, it is necessary to provide an interlocking device to overcome the problems in the conventional technology, and even when the panel or member associated with the latch assembly is distorted or changed due to exposure to temperature changes, extended use, and the like, Provide a solution to align the latch assembly. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel latching device, including a fastening mechanism. The latch device includes a first latching component, for example suitable for fixing to a first member such as a closed panel 'and a second latching component or fastening provided on a second panel. Piece for receiving the first latching part. The panel can include a corresponding frame member, in which the first member is releasable. 6-This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications < 210 X 297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back first Write this page) > Equipment ----- I--Order --------- line, printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy 410251 A7 V. Description of Invention (4) 'Maintain Abut the second member corresponding to 忒 and be located in a latched position. The interlocking device provides a fastening member for engaging an upper interlocking member, and is arranged on the surface of the second member within the second member to releasably hold the first panel member against The-镙 M ^ Greek-panel member 'is located in the latched position. Each of the fastening members of the present invention includes a multi-positioned component for carrying the shaft such as the latch on different positions of the second panel or frame. And the upper part of the bushing. The upper piece, such as the upper piece of the bag, expands and locks: embodiment, according to the present invention, including-the trigger device with the above flash and release the flash lock 6 quotes Lepu 5 The moving device may include a grip It is suitable for pivoting and fine rotation.
舉例而言，在使用一膨脹上閃機構的情況下，其亦包括 -轴裝置’其包含—構件而與該引動裝置相關連。當該握 柄樞軸地於開啓及關閉位置間旋轉時，該引動裝置適於促 進該軸裝置（軸向移動。其亦包括B 關連。該轴襯適於對應該釉裝置之移動而轴向移動。當該 握柄，在關閉位置時，該㈣可釋放地保持該第二構件鳴 合該第一構件，亦提供保持裝置用 册孩軸截固定於該軸 裝置上。 經 濟 部 智 慧 財 產 局 貝 工 消 費 合 作 社 印 製 根據本發明，一目的在於提供一閂鎖 身表躉，其中該零件 數目較少，且其提供簡單的安裝過程。 本發明之另一目的係提供一種閂鏔裝 貝表置，其组裝並不昂 貴，且在設計及操作上足夠簡單。 本發明之進一步目的係提供一種扣緊媸 系機構，其使該上閂 组件可定位於不同的位置上閂。 度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公¥ ^10251 A7 B7 五、發明說明（5 ▲本發明之另一目的係提供一種扣緊構件，其可安裝於— 鑲板（單—位置上，且使一上閂組件於不同位置上閂，該 上問组件舉例而言諸如一膨脹問鎖之該軸及軸襯。 μ :::之進一步因的在於達成上述之㈣，其中該扣緊 構件包括一浮動式構件。 本發明之進一步目的係提供一種新型的閂鎖装置，其具 有導向元件，而有助於將—上閃組件或固定構件定位於— 扣緊孔之中。 、 ，本發明之進一步目的係提供扣緊總成，其可密封地安襞 於一鑲板上，以防止碎片及氣體之通道通過該扣緊件。 當考量下文之説明及附圖時，本發明這些及其他之目的 將更加輕易地顯現。 · .附圖之概略説明 ，圖1爲根據本發明之第-較佳實施例之-問鎖裝置之縱向 剖面等高視圖，該閂鎖裝置顯示位於—上閂位置，將—第 構件固定於-第二構件±，而舉例而言，該閃鎖裝置由 一膨脹上閂機構所代表。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 圖2爲圖1之該閃鎖總成之前等高視圖，其中顯示切掉部 份的該第一元件。 圖3爲圖1之該閂鎖裝置之一軸之頂部平面視圖。 圖4爲圖1之該閂鎖裝置之該握柄之後等高視圖。 圖5爲圖4所示之該握柄之頂部剖面視圖，沿圖4之剖面線 5-5 〇 圖6爲圖丨所示之該問鎖裝置之該第—元件之前等高視圖。 -8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（21〇 X 297公釐） ^i〇25l A7 _B7 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 五、發明說明（6) 圖7爲圖6所示之該問鎖裝置之該第—元件之縱向剖面視 圖。 . 圖8爲圖6及7所示之該閂鎖裝置之該第—元儿旰，由頂部及 其一侧面所視之平行透視圖。 圖9爲圖6-8所示之該閂鎖裝置之該第—元件之—左側等高 視圖。 、问 圖10爲圖1所示之該閂鎖裝置之該第二元件，由頂部及其 一側面所視之平行透視圖。 圖11爲圖10所示之該第+二元件之剖面視圖，沿圖1〇之剖 面線11 -11。 圖12爲沿圖6之剖面線12-12，該第一元件之上部壁之剖面 視圖。 圖13爲用於圖1-9所示之該閂鎖裝置中之一第二元件之替 代實施例之頂部平面視圖。 圖14爲圖13所示之該替代第二元件實施例之側面等高視 圖。 圖15爲與圖13及14中所示之該第二元件之該替代實施例 共同使用之該第一元件之替代實施例之前等高視圖。 圖16爲圖15所示之該第一元件之該替代實施例之剖面視 圖，沿圖15之剖面線16-16。 圖16a及161)爲圖16中所示之該第一元件之該上部表面之 區域放大視圖。 圖17爲圖1之該閃鎖總成之平行透視圖，其中顯示切掉部 份的該第一元件。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項寫本頁) 力裝---- 訂----- 線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 1 410251 A7 _B7 _ 五、發明說明（7) 較佳實施例之詳細説明 現詳細地參考附圖，其中相似的參照數字標示不同圖中 相似的元件’圖1所示爲根據本發明之一閂鎖裝置10。如圖 1 -17所示之該閂鎖裝置1 〇 ’將關於一膨脹閂鎖固_定组件而 顯示且説明之。圖1中所示該閂鎖裝置10位於—上閂位置， 且嵌於通過一第一構件100之一部份所形成之一開孔101中 。如圖所示該第一構件100與一扣緊構件13之一表面12相嚙 合’所示之該扣緊構件13嵌於一第二鑲板構件200之一部份 中。舉例而言’該第一鑲板構件可包括一門、鑲板等等 ，其適合於於一關閉位置嚙合該第二鑲板構件2〇〇，以便包 園不同的設備，其可安裝於該包圍之隔間或空間中（未顯示） 。孩第二構件200可包含一對應鑲板或一框架結構，取決於 該閂鎖裝置10的使用情況。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 如圖1至Π所示，該閂鎖裝置10包括一軸14，其承載一上 閂裝置，諸如該軸襯15，顯示壓縮於其上閂位置，固定於 具有保持裝置之該軸14上。所示之該保持裝置包括一蓋形 螺帽18 ’丑可具有一螺紋穿孔用以安裝於該軸14之螺紋末 端（圖3)。請瞭解無論如何不同的保持裝置可與本發明一起 使用，如同本文所述，用以將諸如該轴襯15之該上閂構件 保持於該軸14上。提供用以由與該扣緊件13嚙合情沉下， 上閂及釋放該軸襯15之引動裝置。最好，該引動裝置包含 一握柄16，如圖1所示。 最好如圖2所不，該握柄16可樞軸旋轉地連接至該軸μ上 。該軸Μ可包括-分離構件具有第—末端，其連接握柄 -10^ 本紙張尺度適財關家標準規格（21Q χ 297公釐) ----- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 410251 A7 ----B7 五、發明說明（8) 及—第二末端，於其上具有該閂鎖裝置。或者，該軸14可 包括一構件與該握柄16一體成形，舉例而言該握柄16諸如 熱塑塑膠構件，或包括其他適合材料之構件。 現參考圖2至5’所示之該軸14包括一大體上τ形之構件， 具有一大致上細長的第一部份21，大體上垂直一大致上細 長的第二邵份22。該第一部份21延伸通過一槽溝23，成形 於琢握柄16之前端。如圖所示該第二部份22及其兩末端部 份24、25最好容納於該握柄16中，每個末端部份於安裝時 與該握柄16之内部表面26、27相鄰，然而此種情況並非必_ 須。該握柄16最好以塑膠製造，然而於此種相同的目的中 亦可使用其他的材料。最好，所示之該轴14具有—斜面的 轴環部份30，以促進該軸14保持於該握柄16中。當該斜面 的軸環部份30安裝通過該握柄時（圖2) ’其有助於保持、該軸 14。該斜面的軸環部份3〇作用如同一倒鉤，與該握柄16之 轴導向表面31、32相關（圖4及为。提供該握柄10用以以該軸 14爲樞軸旋轉，以釋放及固定該上閃裝置抵住該扣緊件13 。當該握柄16由圖1或上閂位置上舉起時，如箭頭”a»所示 之方向，該軸14便可進一步突出超過該握柄槽溝23，且因 此進一步通過該鑲板開口 1〇1。如此將該軸襯15由其壓縮狀 態放鬆’且該軸14，及該上閂裝置，然後可由該扣緊件13 抽回。當在相連之關係中描述及顯示該軸14及握柄丨6時， 請瞭解不同的握柄及軸結構，包括一件式一體成形的軸及 握柄，皆可以使用。另外，除了本文中所描述及顯示的卡 入配合以外，可藉由銷鉚釘或其他的連接裝置加裝該轴14 -11 - 本紙張尺度適用t國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） I ί I ---^^裝—--|訂.— _! — 丨_·線^^「 (请先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 410251 A7 ----------B7 _____ 五、發明說明（9 ) 及握柄16。 所π之該扣緊件包括—第—元件4〇及一可移動之第二 元件41。所示之該第二元件容納於該第一元件扣之槽溝43 中。提供固定裝置用以將該扣緊件13固定於一第二元件上 ，諸如孩第二鑲板構件200。所示之該固定裝置包括穿孔44 、45配置於該扣緊件13之該第一元件4〇中。諸如螺紋、鉚 釘、螺釘等等固定構件（未顯示）可用以將該第一元件40固定 於一固定表面上，舉例而言諸如該第二鑲板構件2〇〇。 參考圖6，所示之該第一元件4〇之前端可看入該槽溝“中 。琢槽溝40係藉由相對之—下部壁部份或底板47及—上部 壁部份或頂板48所界定。該底板壁部份47之結構可定義一 下部開口 50。最好，該底板47包括一凹陷壁或杯郜份51， 其顯示於圖6-9。該頂板或上部壁48之結構可定義一上部開 .口 52，其最好與由該底板壁部份47所定義之該下部開口 50 相對齊。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 該第二元件41顯示於圖10，包括—基座55具有一圓形結 構，其具有一容納開口 54配置於其中。亦提供一保持裝置 ，用以將該第二元件41保持於該總成10中。如圖所示， 該第二兀件41容納殄該第一元件之該槽溝43中。所示之該 保持裝置用以幫助該第二元件保持於該第—元件之該槽 溝43中’其包括多個直立的突起57、58及59，配置於 該第二7G件41之該基座55上。可移動地提供該第二元件41 以移動通過該槽溝43中定位的範圍。提供該第二元件容納 開口 54用以收納該軸14及承載於其上之上閂裝置。插入該 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 410251 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 五、發明說明（ίο) 軸14及上閂裝置以延伸通過該容納開口 ^ 4，如同該上閂順 序的部份。最好，相對該第一元件40之該上部開孔52及下 部開孔50 ’該容納開孔54具有較小之直徑。提供該第二元 件41用以於該第一元件4〇之該槽溝43中移動，如此使得該 第二元件41之該容納開孔54與該第一元件40之該上部開孔 52及下部開孔5〇所形成之開口相對齊。 提供定位裝置以輔助該第二元件41於該第一元件40中之 定位。所示i定位裝置最好包括定位構件61、62,提供於 該第一構件40之該頂板或上部壁部份48上。如圖12所示， 該定位構件61、62最好由該槽溝43之一侧伸至另一側，且 係具有矩形之結構。然而，該定位構件6丨、62最好位於該 上部開孔52直徑上相對的兩侧，或者，可終結於該上部開 口 52之一侧而於該開口 52之另一侧再開始，或可兩者並行 ，如圖12所示=> 亦提供保持裝置以幫助將該第二元件41保持於該第一元 件4〇中。所示之該保持裝置包含漸細之凸緣65，其最佳顯 示於圖6及9中。該漸細之凸緣65配置於該第一元件4〇之下 部壁或底板47，且定位於該定位元件61、62之内部邊界相 對應之區域間（顯示其配置於該相對之頂板壁48上）。最好， 該漸細之凸緣65位於較低而最接近該第一構件4〇之該外部 周圍之末端’且漸細至較高尺寸’至離該第一構件外部周 圍最遠之該凸緣末端。當插入該第—元件4〇之該溝槽43時 ’該漸細凸緣65在該第二元件41上提供一抵抗作用力。當 該第一元件41完全插入而清除該凸緣65時，便可克服該抵 -13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4规格（210 X 297公釐） ------------裝--------訂---------線 Jr (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再~填寫本頁) 410251 A7 _ B7 五、發明說明（11) 抗作用力。該第二元件41然後爲該凸緣65所支撑，該第二 元件41之周園嚙合該凸緣65之較高末端，以便將該第二元 件41保持於該第一元件4〇中。 現參考圖17，顯示該凸緣56、58及59，而該相對突起56 及58分別被定位於定位元件6 1、62之間，及該第一元件40 之外側壁部份70上。提供該突起56、57、58、及59用以於 定位元件61、62所界定之區域與該外側壁70之間移動。如 圖1所示，一突起56可於該外侧壁70與該第一定位構件61之. 間移動，而一完全相反配置之突起58可於該外侧壁70與該 第二定位構件62之間移動。該第一及第二定位構件61及62 提供邊界，而可與該突起56、57、58、及59嚙合，以幫助 該第二元件41關於該第一元件40定位，如此使得該第二元 件41之該容納開口 54與該第一元件40之該開口 52相對齊。 該第二元件41可以於一位置範圍内任意移動，於此範圍中. 可以輕易保留該第二元件開口 54，以使該軸14通過該第一 元件40之開口 52。 於該第二元件41上提供一導向裝置，以促進該軸14導向 進入該第二元件41之該容納開口 54中。該導向裝置顯示於 圖10中’包含該第二元件41之一漸細之壁部份^,0.，藉由允 許該軸14及上閂裝置承載於其上，，而促進該第二元件41定 位於該第一元件40之該槽鸿中，以使該第二元件41關於 該第一元件40移動，而與該軸14及上閂裝置相對齊。當該 軸14及上閂裝置容納於該第二元件容納開口 54中時，該閂 鎖10可以該引動裝置固定。該引動裝置或握柄16然後由其 -14- _ -- - ___ ___ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (齋先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)For example, in the case of using an expansion flashing mechanism, it also includes a -shaft device 'which contains a component and is associated with the actuating device. When the handle pivots between the open and closed positions, the actuating device is adapted to promote the shaft device (axial movement. It also includes the B connection. The bushing is adapted to axially respond to the movement of the glaze device Move. When the handle is in the closed position, the cymbal releasably holds the second member to the first member, and also provides a holding device to fix the shaft to the shaft device. Intellectual Property Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs According to the present invention, a shellfish consumer cooperative has an object to provide a latch body watch, wherein the number of parts is small, and it provides a simple installation process. Another object of the present invention is to provide a latched shell watch. It is not expensive to assemble, and it is simple enough in design and operation. A further object of the present invention is to provide a fastening mechanism which enables the latch assembly to be positioned at different positions. National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 public ¥ ^ 10251 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (5 ▲ Another object of the present invention is to provide a fastening member, which can be installed on-panel (single Position, and a latch assembly is latched at different positions, such as the shaft and bushing of an expansion lock, for example. Μ ::: The further reason is to achieve the above-mentioned one, where the The fastening member includes a floating member. A further object of the present invention is to provide a new type of latching device having a guiding element to help locate the -flashing component or the fixing member in the -fastening hole. A further object of the present invention is to provide a fastening assembly that can be hermetically seated on a panel to prevent debris and gas passages from passing through the fastening member. When considering the following description and drawings, the present invention These and other objects will appear more easily. · Brief description of the drawings, FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional contour view of the interlocking device according to the-preferred embodiment of the present invention, the latching device is shown at —Latch position, fix—the first component to—the second component ±, and for example, the flash lock device is represented by an expansion latch mechanism. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Figure 2 is Figure 1 Of Contour view of the front of the flash lock assembly, showing the cut-out portion of the first element. Figure 3 is a top plan view of one of the axes of the latching device of Figure 1. Figure 4 is a top view of the latching device of Figure 1. Contour view after the handle. Figure 5 is a top sectional view of the handle shown in Figure 4, along the section line 5-5 of Figure 4. Figure 6 is the first component of the interlocking device shown in Figure 丨. Previous contour view. -8- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (21〇X 297 mm) ^ i〇25l A7 _B7 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ) FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the first element of the interlocking device shown in FIG. 6. FIG. 8 is the first element of the latching device shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. Parallel perspective view from one side. Fig. 9 is a left contour view of the first component of the latching device shown in Figs. 6-8. Fig. 10 is a parallel perspective view of the second element of the latching device shown in Fig. 1, viewed from the top and one side. Fig. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the + second element shown in Fig. 10, taken along the section line 11-11 of Fig. 10; Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the upper wall of the first element along section line 12-12 of Fig. 6. Fig. 13 is a top plan view of an alternative embodiment of a second element used in the latching device shown in Figs. 1-9. Fig. 14 is a side isometric view of the alternative second element embodiment shown in Fig. 13. FIG. 15 is a front elevation view of an alternative embodiment of the first element used in conjunction with the alternative embodiment of the second element shown in FIGS. 13 and 14. FIG. Fig. 16 is a cross-sectional view of the alternative embodiment of the first element shown in Fig. 15, taken along section line 16-16 of Fig. 15. 16a and 161) are enlarged views of a region of the upper surface of the first element shown in FIG. Fig. 17 is a parallel perspective view of the flash lock assembly of Fig. 1, showing the first element with a cut-away portion. (Please read the notes on the back first to write this page) Force binding ---- Order ----- The size of thread paper is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 1 410251 A7 _B7 _ 5 (7) Detailed description of the preferred embodiment Reference is now made in detail to the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate similar elements in different drawings. FIG. 1 shows a latch device 10 according to the present invention. The latch device 10 ′ shown in FIGS. 1 to 17 will be shown and explained with respect to an expansion latch fixing assembly. The latching device 10 shown in FIG. 1 is located in a latching position and is embedded in an opening 101 formed by a portion of a first member 100. As shown in the figure, the first member 100 is engaged with a surface 12 of a fastening member 13 and the fastening member 13 is embedded in a portion of a second panel member 200 as shown. For example, 'the first panel member may include a door, a panel, etc., which is adapted to engage the second panel member 200 in a closed position so that different equipment of the garden can be installed in the enclosure Compartment or space (not shown). The second member 200 may include a corresponding panel or a frame structure, depending on the use condition of the latching device 10. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs as shown in Figures 1 to Π, the latching device 10 includes a shaft 14 which carries a latching device, such as the bushing 15, which is shown compressed in its latched position and fixed to The shaft 14 has a holding device. The retaining device shown includes a cap-shaped nut 18 'which may have a threaded perforation for mounting on the threaded end of the shaft 14 (Fig. 3). Please understand that different retaining devices can be used with the present invention, as described herein, to retain the latch member such as the bushing 15 on the shaft 14. An actuating device is provided for sinking, latching and releasing the bushing 15 by engaging with the fastening member 13. Preferably, the actuator includes a handle 16 as shown in FIG. Preferably, as shown in FIG. 2, the handle 16 is pivotably connected to the shaft μ. The shaft M may include a separation member with a first end, which is connected to the handle. -10 ^ This paper is a standard specification of the financial institution (21Q χ 297 mm) ----- Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy System 410251 A7 ---- B7 V. Description of the invention (8) and-The second end has the latch device thereon. Alternatively, the shaft 14 may include a member integrally formed with the handle 16, such as a thermoplastic member, or a member including other suitable materials. Referring now to Figures 2 to 5 ', the shaft 14 includes a generally tau-shaped member having a generally elongated first portion 21 and generally perpendicular to a generally elongated second portion 22. The first portion 21 extends through a groove 23 and is formed at the front end of the handle 16. As shown in the figure, the second portion 22 and its two end portions 24 and 25 are preferably accommodated in the handle 16, and each end portion is adjacent to the inner surfaces 26 and 27 of the handle 16 when installed. However, this is not necessary. The handle 16 is preferably made of plastic, however, other materials may be used for this same purpose. Preferably, the shaft 14 is shown with a beveled collar portion 30 to facilitate retention of the shaft 14 in the handle 16. When the beveled collar portion 30 is mounted through the grip (Fig. 2) 'it helps to hold the shaft 14. The beveled collar portion 30 acts as the same barb, and is related to the shaft guide surfaces 31, 32 of the handle 16 (Fig. 4 and is provided. The handle 10 is provided for rotation with the shaft 14 as a pivot, To release and fix the flashing device against the fastening member 13. When the handle 16 is lifted from the position shown in FIG. 1 or the latch, as shown by the arrow “a”, the shaft 14 can further protrude. Beyond the grip groove 23, and thus further through the panel opening 101. Thus, the bushing 15 is relaxed from its compressed state 'and the shaft 14, and the latching device, can then be moved by the fastening member 13 Withdraw. When describing and displaying the shaft 14 and the handle in the connected relationship, please understand that different handles and shaft structures, including one-piece integrated shafts and handles, can be used. In addition, In addition to the snap-in fit described and shown in this article, the shaft can be retrofitted with pin rivets or other connecting devices. 14 -11-This paper size applies to National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) ） I ί I --- ^^ 装 ——-- | Order. — _! — 丨 _ · 线 ^^ 「(Please read the notes on the back before filling (This page) 410251 A7 ---------- B7 _____ 5. The description of the invention (9) and the handle 16. The fastening part of π includes-the first element 40 and a movable second Element 41. The second element shown is received in the groove 43 of the first element buckle. A fixing device is provided for fixing the fastening member 13 to a second element, such as the second panel member 200. The illustrated fixing device includes perforations 44, 45 disposed in the first element 40 of the fastening member 13. A fixing member (not shown) such as a thread, a rivet, a screw, etc. may be used to attach the first element 40 It is fixed on a fixed surface, such as the second panel member 200. Referring to FIG. 6, the front end of the first element 40 shown can be seen in the groove. The groove 40 series Defined by the opposite-lower wall portion or bottom plate 47 and-upper wall portion or top plate 48. The structure of the bottom wall portion 47 may define the lower opening 50. Preferably, the bottom plate 47 includes a recessed wall or Cup portion 51, which is shown in Figures 6-9. The structure of the top plate or upper wall 48 may define an upper opening. Port 52, which is preferably associated with The bottom opening 50 defined by the bottom wall portion 47 is aligned. The second component 41, printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, is shown in FIG. 10, including-the base 55 has a circular structure and has a housing The opening 54 is disposed therein. A holding device is also provided for holding the second element 41 in the assembly 10. As shown in the figure, the second element 41 receives the groove 43 of the first element. The holding device shown is used to help the second component to be held in the groove 43 of the first component, which includes a plurality of upstanding protrusions 57, 58 and 59, which are arranged in the second 7G member 41. On the base 55. The second element 41 is movably provided to move through a range positioned in the groove 43. The second component receiving opening 54 is provided for receiving the shaft 14 and a latching device carried thereon. Insert this -12- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) 410251 Printed by the Consumers ’Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 V. Description of invention (ίο) Shaft 14 and latching device So as to extend through the receiving opening ^ 4, as in the latching sequence. Preferably, the receiving opening 54 has a smaller diameter than the upper opening 52 and the lower opening 50 'of the first element 40. The second element 41 is provided for moving in the groove 43 of the first element 40, so that the receiving opening 54 of the second element 41 and the upper opening 52 and the lower portion of the first element 40 The openings formed by the openings 50 are relatively aligned. A positioning device is provided to assist the positioning of the second element 41 in the first element 40. The illustrated i-positioning device preferably includes positioning members 61, 62 provided on the top plate or upper wall portion 48 of the first member 40. As shown in FIG. 12, the positioning members 61, 62 preferably extend from one side of the groove 43 to the other, and have a rectangular structure. However, the positioning members 6 and 62 are preferably located on opposite sides of the upper opening 52 in diameter, or may be terminated on one side of the upper opening 52 and restarted on the other side of the opening 52, or may be The two are parallel, as shown in FIG. 12 => A holding device is also provided to help hold the second element 41 in the first element 40. The holding device shown comprises a tapered flange 65, which is best shown in Figs. The tapered flange 65 is disposed on the lower wall or the bottom plate 47 of the first element 40 and is positioned between the areas corresponding to the internal boundaries of the positioning elements 61 and 62 (shown that it is disposed on the opposite top plate wall 48 on). Preferably, the tapered flange 65 is located at the lower end closest to the outer periphery of the first member 40 and is tapered to a higher dimension to the convexity furthest from the outer periphery of the first member. Marginal end. When inserted into the groove 43 of the first element 40, the tapered flange 65 provides a resistive force on the second element 41. When the first element 41 is fully inserted and the flange 65 is removed, the offset can be overcome. -13- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) ------- ----- Installation -------- Order --------- Line Jr (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 410251 A7 _ B7 V. Description of the invention (11 ) Resistance. The second element 41 is then supported by the flange 65, and the periphery of the second element 41 engages the higher end of the flange 65 to hold the second element 41 in the first element 40. Referring now to FIG. 17, the flanges 56, 58, and 59 are shown, and the opposing protrusions 56 and 58 are positioned between the positioning elements 61, 62, and on the outer side wall portion 70 of the first element 40, respectively. The protrusions 56, 57, 58, and 59 are provided to move between the area defined by the positioning elements 61, 62 and the outer side wall 70. As shown in FIG. 1, a protrusion 56 can be moved between the outer side wall 70 and the first positioning member 61, and a completely oppositely arranged protrusion 58 can be between the outer side wall 70 and the second positioning member 62. mobile. The first and second positioning members 61 and 62 provide a boundary and can be engaged with the protrusions 56, 57, 58, and 59 to help the second element 41 be positioned with respect to the first element 40, so that the second element The receiving opening 54 of 41 is aligned with the opening 52 of the first element 40. The second element 41 can be arbitrarily moved within a range of positions, and within this range, the second element opening 54 can be easily retained so that the shaft 14 passes through the opening 52 of the first element 40. A guiding device is provided on the second element 41 to facilitate the guide of the shaft 14 into the receiving opening 54 of the second element 41. The guide device is shown in FIG. 10 'contains a tapered wall portion of the second element 41 ^, 0., And facilitates the second element by allowing the shaft 14 and the latching device to be carried thereon. 41 is positioned in the slot of the first element 40 so that the second element 41 moves relative to the first element 40 and is aligned with the shaft 14 and the latching device. When the shaft 14 and the upper latch device are received in the second component receiving opening 54, the latch 10 can be fixed by the actuating device. The actuating device or grip 16 is then changed by its -14- _--___ ___ This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) (read the precautions on the back before filling in this page )
Q 裝--------訂--------- 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 A7 B7 _ 410251 五、發明說明（12) 釋放或開閂的位置（如同圖1中該握柄16a之虛線表示者所示） ，移動至其上閂位置（圖1)。如此之握柄移動造成該軸襯15 壓縮抵住該第二元件41之基座55，如圖1所示。該軸襯15之 壓縮會造成該第二元件41以作用力嚙合該第一元件40，特 別是嚙合該定位構件61 ' 62 ^藉由施加於該軸襯15上之該 壓縮作用力，該向上直立之突起56、57、58、及59便有助 於抵抗通過該第一元件40之開口 52的偶然拉動，而保持抵 住該第二構件。該導向裝置進一步包括一高起的壁部份69 ’如圖1所示，而進一步幫助導向該軸14，用以將該裝置1〇 上閂。該高起之壁部份69，此情況顯示爲該第一構件1〇0之 一部份’亦可替換爲一分離之構件，此情況並未顯示，舉 例而言諸如一可固定於該軸14上之構件。該高起之壁部份 69具有圓錐行之結構，其最好與該第二元件4〗之漸細壁部 份60相配合，以促進該韩14導入該容納開口 54中。 取佳情況下，當該裝置10上問時，具有炎持裝置以幫助 該第二元件41保持於上閂位置’而該第一元件4〇用以固定 該第二元件41之位置。當該軸襯15被壓縮且該裝置1〇上問 時’該夾持裝置的提供係用以防止該第二元件41關於該第 一元件位移。如此有助於將諸如該第一構件1 〇〇之該上問的 鑲板，關於諸如該第二構件200之該框架或鑲板，保持於一 固定之位置上，而將該框架或鑲板加裝於該第一構件1〇〇上 。如圖13所示，於一較佳之替代實施例中，提供該第二元 件141具有直立突起156, 157 ’ 158 , 159 ,每個直立突起之 上具有夾持元件’用以夾持該第一元件140上所提供之一配 15 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 閱 讀 背 之 ί主 意 事 項 再 ύ 寫 本 頁 Θ 裝 I ( 訂 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 410251 Α7 Β7 五、發明說明（13) 對提供的元件（圖15及16) 〇否則，該替代之第二元件i 4 1包 含與本文前述及顯示之該第二元件41相同的特徵。所示之 該夾持裝置包括脊邊緣元件175，位於每個直立突起156 , 157，158，I59之頂部。如同一較佳替換第—元件實施例 140所示，所提供之夾持裝置包括多個脊表面142，ι43， H4，145，其包括一連串的脊配對結構，用以與位於該突 起丨56，157，158，159上之該脊邊緣元件175相互配合。當 該閂鎖裝置10未被壓縮或關閉時，所提供該夾持裝置會保 持鬆開，而允許該第二元件141任意地關於該第一元件14〇 一 移動。然而，當該閂鎖裝置10關閉且該軸襯b發生壓縮時 ，該壓縮作用力使該突起之脊邊緣175會與該第二元件14〇 之該表面丨42 ’ 143，144及145之配對脊相嚙合，以將該第 一元件141關於該第一元件140固定於一位置上。由於所提 供該連串之配對脊142，143，144及145最好覆蓋主要的表 面面積’所以該第二元件141可以關於該第一元件M0，固 疋於多個不同的位置上β該替代之第一元件140，而非該脊 表面142，143，144，145，包含與本文中前述及顯示之該 第一元件40相同的特徵。 請瞭解在本發明的範圍内可以進行另外的變更。舉例而 1，當所示該第一元件40之該底板47之該底下部份具有一 杯狀之類似結構時，請瞭解或者該杯狀部份可以删除，而 該底板最終形成一圓形邊緣，界定該開口 50，通過該扣緊 構件13保留一通道。另外，當所示之該定位元件6丨、62及 保持凸緣65分別位於該上部壁48及該下部壁47時，請瞭解 -16- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公楚） --------ί—α (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝--------訂---------. 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 410251 A7 B7 友、發明說明（14) 這些構件可以位於相反的壁上，而使其互相對立。如果該 第一元件40之該下部壁47上具有該定位構件6 !、62，而當 所示之其突起56，57，58及59面向上方時，該第二構件41 可反置以面向下。 進一步而言當該鑲板100顯示較小之部份時，請瞭解該第 —構件100可以包括一相反或者可以包括一凸緣或鑲板，其 本身可固定於另一鑲板上，以便將其他的鑲板固定於一第 二元件上，舉例而言諸如該第二構件2〇〇。 於一替代之實施例中’未顯示，請瞭解可以提供該第二 兀件41，以安裝於該第一元件4〇中而非以滑動通過該槽溝 43。舉例而言，該第—元件4〇可以包括兩個或多各部份， 即可連接於該第二元件41之後，安置於此中以保持該第二 元件41。另一個替代的結構可以包括提供一折疊或鉸鍊的 物件，即可卡在該第二元件41上，以將該第二元件41包園 於第一元件40中。 本發明i孩扣緊構件13可以用於替代的固定構件，而不 會違反本文所揭示知本發明的精神及範圍。舉例而言，該 抽秤15提供於-軸上其中藉由一引動構件而造成壓縮，該 構件可包括-螺旋或壓縮構件，其將該轴14由該開孔中拉 回’以壓縮孩軸秤15。進—步而言該移動的第二元件“可 以具有用以谷納之螺紋容納開孔，以及一螺蚊轴之末端 ，諸如經常用於螺絲上者、螺紋以及其他固定構件 動累紋第一構件因此具有—個位置的範園，用以固定一配 對的螺紋螺旋構件。轉咏和， 得件请瞭解孩第二元件41，如所示般具有 I _____ -17 &張尺度中關雜？ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) #裝--------訂--------- A7 B7 五、發明說明（15) 容纳開孔時，可以包括—固定零件，其允許該固定零件定 位於該扣緊件中一個位置的範圍，用以連接第一構件上所 承载之一對應的固定構件，其係固定衿該第二構件上，而 該扣緊件固定於其上。 本發明這些及其他的優點與發明概述、附圖之簡單説明 較佳見施例工詳細説明及附加之申請專利範圍中所揭示 之本發明之精神與範圍相—致1時上述説明構成本發明 i較佳實施例，顯示出本發明可加以修改、變形或變化， 而不會達背本發明正確的範園或合理的目的。關於這—點 ’當本發明不同的優點關.於以—框架操作之-門而加以顯 示及説明時’請瞭解許多的這些優點是適用於其他構件的 上閂。因此，請瞭解本發明並不限於所揭示之該特定之實 施例，而且其意欲覆蓋附加之申請專利範園所定義之本發 明的範圍及精神中所有的修改。 閱 讀 背 面 之 注 意 事 項 I裝 頁iQ equipment -------- Order --------- Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 _ 410251 V. Description of the invention (12) The position of release or unlocking (as shown in the figure) 1) (shown by the dotted line of the handle 16a), and move it to the upper latch position (Figure 1). The movement of the handle causes the bushing 15 to compress against the base 55 of the second element 41, as shown in FIG. 1. The compression of the bushing 15 causes the second element 41 to engage the first element 40 with a force, in particular to engage the positioning member 61 ′ 62 ^ by the compression force applied to the bushing 15, the upward The upstanding protrusions 56, 57, 58, and 59 help to resist accidental pulling through the opening 52 of the first element 40 while remaining against the second member. The guide device further includes a raised wall portion 69 'as shown in FIG. 1, and further assists in guiding the shaft 14 for latching the device 10. The raised wall portion 69 is shown as a part of the first member 100 and can also be replaced by a separate member. This situation is not shown, for example, it can be fixed to the shaft 14 的 结构。 14 on the component. The raised wall portion 69 has a conical structure, which is preferably matched with the tapered wall portion 60 of the second element 4 to facilitate the introduction of the Han 14 into the receiving opening 54. In the best case, when the device 10 is asked, it has a inflammation holding device to help the second element 41 stay in the latched position 'and the first element 40 is used to fix the position of the second element 41. When the bushing 15 is compressed and the device 10 is asked ', the provision of the clamping device is to prevent the second element 41 from being displaced with respect to the first element. This helps to keep the upper panel such as the first member 100, the frame or panel such as the second member 200 in a fixed position, and the frame or panel Installed on the first component 100. As shown in FIG. 13, in a preferred alternative embodiment, the second element 141 is provided with upstanding protrusions 156, 157 ′ 158, 159, and each of the upstanding protrusions has a clamping element ′ for holding the first One of the components provided on the component 140 is provided with 15 paper sizes that are applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm). Read the idea and write this page again. Write this page Θ I (Order from the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Consumer Cooperative 410251 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (13) For the components provided (Figures 15 and 16) ○ Otherwise, the replacement second component i 4 1 contains the same as the second component 41 described and shown herein. Features. The clamping device shown includes a ridge edge element 175 located on top of each of the upright protrusions 156, 157, 158, and I59. As shown in the same preferred alternative element embodiment 140, the clamping device provided Including a plurality of ridge surfaces 142, ι43, H4, 145, which includes a series of ridge mating structures for cooperating with the ridge edge element 175 on the protrusion 56,157,158,159. When the latching device 10 uncompressed or When closed, the clamping device provided will remain loose, allowing the second element 141 to move arbitrarily about the first element 140. However, when the latching device 10 is closed and the bushing b is compressed, , The compressive force causes the protruding ridge edge 175 to be engaged with the paired ridges of the surface of the second element 140, 42 ′ 143, 144, and 145, so that the first element 141 is related to the first element 140 Fixed in a position. Since the series of mating ridges 142, 143, 144, and 145 are preferably provided to cover the main surface area ', the second element 141 may be fixed to a plurality of different elements with respect to the first element M0 The alternative first element 140, rather than the ridge surface 142, 143, 144, 145, includes the same features as the first element 40 described and shown herein. Please understand that it is within the scope of the present invention Additional changes can be made. For example, 1. When the bottom portion of the bottom plate 47 of the first element 40 is shown with a cup-like structure, please understand or the cup portion can be deleted, and the bottom plate is finally Form a round edge, bound The opening 50 retains a passage through the fastening member 13. In addition, when the positioning elements 6 and 62 and the retaining flange 65 shown are respectively located on the upper wall 48 and the lower wall 47, please understand -16- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210 X 297 Gongchu) -------- ί—α (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) --Order ---------. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 410251 A7 B7 Friends, Invention Description (14) These components can be located on opposite walls to make them oppose each other. If the positioning member 6 !, 62 is provided on the lower wall 47 of the first element 40, and when its protrusions 56, 57, 58 and 59 are shown facing upward, the second member 41 may be inverted to face downward. . Further, when the panel 100 shows a smaller portion, please understand that the first component 100 may include an opposite or may include a flange or panel, which itself may be fixed to another panel, so that Other panels are fixed to a second element, such as the second member 200, for example. In an alternative embodiment, '' is not shown. Please understand that the second element 41 can be provided to be installed in the first element 40 instead of sliding through the slot 43. For example, the first element 40 may include two or more parts, that is, the second element 41 may be connected to the second element 41 and disposed therein to hold the second element 41. Another alternative structure may include providing a foldable or hinged object, which can be clamped on the second element 41 to enclose the second element 41 in the first element 40. The i-fastening member 13 of the present invention can be used as an alternative fixing member without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention disclosed herein. For example, the pumping scale 15 is provided on a shaft where compression is caused by an actuating member, which may include a spiral or compression member that pulls the shaft 14 back from the opening to 'compress the child shaft. Scale 15. Further, the moving second element "may have a thread-receiving opening for gulna and a tip of a spiral mosquito shaft, such as those often used for screws, threads and other fixed members. The component therefore has a fan garden with a position for fixing a pair of threaded spiral components. Turning to harmony, please understand the second element 41, as shown, with I __ -17 & (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) # 装 -------- Order --------- A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (15) When accommodating the opening, you can include -A fixed part, which allows the fixed part to be positioned in a position in the fastening member, for connecting a corresponding fixing member carried on the first member, which is fixed on the second member, and the buckle The fasteners are fixed on it. These and other advantages of the present invention and the brief description of the drawings are better seen in the detailed description of the example workers and the scope and spirit of the present invention disclosed in the scope of the appended patents. At 1 o'clock, the above description constitutes a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It is shown that the present invention can be modified, deformed, or changed without departing from the correct scope or reasonable purpose of the present invention. Regarding this point, when the different advantages of the present invention are related to the door operation of the frame Show and explain 'Please understand that many of these advantages are applicable to latching of other components. Therefore, please understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiment disclosed, and it is intended to cover additional patent applications All modifications within the scope and spirit of the invention as defined. Read the notes on the back I
I 訂 _ f I 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製Order I _ f I Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs