經濟部中央標準局貝工消費合作社印裝 409082 五、發明説明（I ) 本發明是關於一種藉由一捲軸心軸以及壓力滾柱、偏 向殻體和一個導入軸桿而捲繞熱軋或冷軋帶材使成爲一線 圈的帶材捲軸。 具有這種帶材的捲軸，其壓力滾柱與該偏向殼體會被 驅動並位在旋軸系統上，該旋軸系統係由液壓或氣壓圓柱 所驅動且以繞著一樞軸之旋軸的方式而安裝’並藉此方法 而可向著或遠離該捲軸心軸而迴旋。該壓力滾柱和偏向殻 體係做爲導引該帶材的第一條捲繞線使繞著該捲軸心軸而 纏捲，且結合該捲軸心軸之倒退擴張的動作而在帶材和捲 軸心軸之間產生摩擦鎖，以便隨後在向外迴旋之壓力滾柱 與偏向殼體的張力下用以捲繞該帶材。該壓力滾柱更具有 在該纏繞過程結束時固定該較外側之捲繞線的任務。 該藉由偏向殼體而偏向的帶材是經由離心力和折曲力 壓入該偏向殼體之曲線輪廓的結果。因而所產生的一個摩 擦力會作用一個反抗阻力予該帶材的輸送動作。這個摩擦 力對於特別是具有低翹曲強度的細帶材可造成該在捲軸心 軸和偏向殼體之間之帶材的翹曲*並且該捲線的過程必須 中止。 本發明是以建構一個用於帶材之捲軸爲基礎，而即使 在較高速率和低厚度的情形，熱軋和冷軋的帶材都可穩固 地捲繞在該捲軸心軸上的技術問題。 爲其目的，於是提出該偏向殼體具有通道，該通道的 外出開口係配置在該殼體區域內，且該通道係連結至一媒 介物供給系統。 ---„-------Λ-------訂—-----線 - > (請先闖讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙乐尺度通用中國國家插準（CMS ) A4規格（210X297公浼） 經濟部中央標準局貝工消费合作社印製 40908；3 Λ7 五、發明説明（y) 該出現的媒介物在該帶材偏向的期間提供在帶材和殼 臚之間減低摩擦力的作用。尤其是當申請專利範圍第2項 的特徵實施之際，力量係作用至該帶材上’且力量的分量 係指向該帶材所進行的方向以及該捲軸心軸上。藉由這個 万式，帶材便可被導引到該擴張的捲軸心軸上。而帶材更 可經由受驅動且藉著摩擦鎖而與其接觸的壓力滾柱而向前 輸送，故可避免帶材的斷裂。在捲線過程的未了’該在線 圏外側的捲線係藉由壓力滾柱而壓擠到線圏上’因而該壓 力滾柱係以一稍低於該帶材的速率而受驅動’且因而可防 止該帶材端部在該線圈周邊飄搖。 當一心軸的偏向殼體提供通道之後’水或壓縮的空氣 即分別充塡該殻體。如果在至少一個通道提供一媒介物供 應線，則對其設置一個能夠反制該殻體搖擺運動之易彎的 線即已足夠。 · 該壓力滾柱的結構如果呈現梳狀滾子，其也已證明是 有助益的，因而該通道的外出開口則指向該跟隨帶材進行 之方向的梳狀滾子的梳狀間隙上，且壓力媒介物可經由該 梳狀間隙而供給到跟隨帶材進行之方向的偏向殼體° 該整個順勢而下的偏向殼體係因而充滿壓力媒介物’ 以致該被離心力驅動而倚著該殼體的帶材起始端便可被媒 介物攜帶著，且該帶材的起始端因而被從偏向殼體移出。 爲了確保該進入捲軸之帶材的穩定輸送，其更提出連 結該軸桿活動邊板以及也可能是該捲軸之導入軸桿的其它 部份到該媒介物供給系統，以及使該媒介物流經在該導引 4 一 _ 1 In I, H ~i Ml n n ^ n 1 , r r t (請先聞讀背面之注^一^項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公蝥） 409082 Λ7 五、發明説明（$ ) 表面內的開口，而尚上到達該流入的帶材，以便減少摩擦 並確保穩定的輸送。 本發明將藉所附圖式而做進一步之詳細的闡釋，其中 第一圖係依據本發明之帶材捲軸的輪廓樣式和剖面的 表示視圖，以及 第二圖顯示依據本發明之具有梳狀滾子的一種帶材捲 經濟部中央標準局—工消費合作社印掣 軸。 元件符號 * 1 捲軸 2 捲軸心軸 3 托架 4 托架 5 托架 6 壓力滾柱 7 壓力滾柱 8 壓力滾柱 9 偏向殼體 10 偏向殻體 11 偏向殻體 12 活塞柱體單元 13 活塞柱體單元 14 活塞柱體單元 15 壓力室 _ —杜衣 ^ ! 1 訂~^ 線 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > A4規格（210X 297公釐） 409082 Λ7 B7 月説明 (+ ) 16 壓力室 17 壓力室 18 通道 19 外出開口 20 導入軸桿 21 軸桿活動邊板 22 壓力隔室 23 通道 24 外出開口 25 帶材 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 第一圖顯示一種捲軸1，其包含一個在其上配置有安 置在托架3、4、5上之壓力滾柱6、7、8的捲軸心軸 因而托架3、4、5更支撐著偏向殼體9、10、11。該托架 、4、5係可藉著活塞圓柱單元12、13，14並可以迴旋的 方式繞著樞軸著而個別地向該捲軸心軸2驅動或離開。 該托架3、4、5的內部結構是中空的並具有做爲該媒 介物，諸如水或壓縮空氣，的壓力室15、16、17。通道18 係從該壓力室15、16、17而延伸到該偏向殼體9、10、11 內且終止於面向該在外出開口 19內之捲軸心軸2的偏向殻 體9、10、11表面，該外出開口係一方面朝向該帶材的進 行方向，而另一方面卻背對該捲軸心軸2。經由施壓力於 該具有媒介物的偏向殻體9、10、11，該輸送在捲軸心軸2 和壓力滾柱6、7、8之間的帶材(未圖示)可被壓倚著該捲 軸心軸2而離開該偏向殼體9、10、11。 I I I I :丨J— n ~^ I - - (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準{ CNS ) A4規掊（210X297公釐） 409082 A7 B7 五、發明説明（ί) 在該導入軸桿20中，經由該導入軸桿可使帶材(未圖 示)饋送到該捲軸’該軸桿活動邊板21具有一壓力隔室22 ，而通道23係從壓力隔室而導至外出開口 24 ’並且該媒 介物可經由外出開口 24而被壓倚著該進入的帶材而達成導 引的目的。 第二圖顯示一個捲軸1’ ’藉由該捲軸則壓力滾柱6' 、7’、8‘可建構如梳狀滾子。該媒介物係從偏向殻體9’ ，10’ 、1Γ的外出開口 19’或從軸桿活動邊板21’的外 出開口 24’而噴灑，並個別地經由該梳狀滾子的間隙而在 該帶材所進行的方向朝上到達下一個偏向殼體f、10’ 、 11’ ，以致該偏向殼體9’、10’ 、11’可被媒介物完全地充 壓，且該進入捲軸f的帶材25因而可最佳地與該偏向殼 體9’、10’、11’保持分離。 ---------農----------訂~------線 (請先聞讀背面之注意事項再填艿本頁) 經濟部中央榡準局員工消費合作社印裝 本紙張尺度適用中國國家縣（CNS) A4規格（21()><297讀）Printed by Shelley Consumer Cooperative of Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs 409082 V. Description of the Invention (I) The present invention relates to a method of winding a hot-rolled or cold-rolled material through a mandrel and a pressure roller, a deflection housing and an introduction shaft. Rolling the strip makes the strip reel a coil. A reel having such a strip, the pressure roller and the deflection housing will be driven and positioned on a rotating shaft system, which is driven by a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder and rotates around a pivot axis Way to install 'and by this way it can be swiveled towards or away from the reel mandrel. The pressure roller and the deflecting shell are used as the first winding line for guiding the strip, so that it is wound around the reel mandrel, and combined with the backward expansion action of the reel mandrel, the strip and the reel Friction locks are created between the mandrels, which are then used to wind the strip under pressure rollers turning outwards and tension biased to the housing. The pressure roller further has the task of fixing the outer winding wire at the end of the winding process. The strip deflected by the deflection of the casing is a result of being pressed into the curved contour of the deflection of the casing by centrifugal force and bending force. A frictional force generated thereby acts as a resistance to the conveying action of the strip. This frictional force can cause warpage of the strip between the reel mandrel and the deflection housing * especially for thin strips having a low warpage strength, and the winding process must be stopped. The present invention is based on the technical problem of constructing a reel for a strip, and even at a higher rate and a lower thickness, the hot-rolled and cold-rolled strip can be stably wound on the reel's mandrel. . For this purpose, it is proposed that the biased housing has a channel, and the outlet opening of the channel is arranged in the area of the housing, and the channel is connected to a media supply system. --- „------- Λ ------- Order ------ line- > (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) The paper scale is common in China Insertion (CMS) A4 specification (210X297 gong) Printed by Shellfish Consumer Cooperative, Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, 40908; 3 Λ7 V. Description of the invention (y) The appearing medium is provided on the strip during the bias period of the strip The effect of reducing friction between the shell and the shell. Especially when the feature of the scope of patent application No. 2 is implemented, the force is applied to the strip, and the component of the force is directed to the direction of the strip and the On the reel mandrel. With this style, the strip can be guided to the expanded reel mandrel. The strip can be moved forward by a pressure roller that is driven and in contact with it by a friction lock Conveying, so it is possible to avoid the breakage of the strip. In the course of the winding process, 'the winding line outside the reel is pressed onto the reel by a pressure roller', so the pressure roller is slightly lower than the belt The speed of the material is driven 'and thus the end of the strip can be prevented from swinging around the coil. After the channel is provided to the casing, the casing is filled with water or compressed air respectively. If a medium supply line is provided in at least one channel, a flexible line capable of resisting the rocking motion of the casing is provided. That is enough. If the structure of the pressure roller presents comb rollers, it has also proven helpful, so the exit opening of the channel points to the comb of the comb rollers following the direction of the strip. And the pressure medium can be supplied to the deflection shell following the direction of the strip through the comb gap. The whole downside deflection shell system is thus filled with pressure medium, so that it should be driven by centrifugal force and lean The starting end of the strip that touches the casing can be carried by the medium, and the starting end of the strip is thus moved away from the casing. In order to ensure the stable conveyance of the strip entering the reel, it is proposed to connect the shaft The movable side plate of the rod and possibly the other part of the reel leading the shaft to the medium supply system, and the medium flow through the guide 4 1 _ 1 In I, H ~ i Ml nn ^ n 1 , r rt (please read the notes on the back ^ one ^ item before filling out this page) This paper size applies to Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X297 gong) 409082 Λ7 5. Description of the invention ($) The opening in the surface, and The inflowing strip has been reached in order to reduce friction and ensure stable conveyance. The present invention will be further explained in detail by the attached drawings, wherein the first figure is the outline style of the strip reel according to the present invention and A representation view of the cross section, and the second figure shows a tape coil with a comb roller according to the present invention, printed by a central standard bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives. Component symbols * 1 reel 2 reel mandrel 3 bracket 4 Bracket 5 Bracket 6 Pressure roller 7 Pressure roller 8 Pressure roller 9 Deviation housing 10 Deviation housing 11 Deviation housing 12 Piston cylinder unit 13 Piston cylinder unit 14 Piston cylinder unit 15 Pressure chamber _ —Du Clothing ^! 1 order ~ ^ line (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size applies to Chinese national standards (CNS > A4 size (210X 297 mm) 409082 Λ7 B7 month description (+) 16 Pressure chamber 17 Pressure chamber 18 Channel 19 Outlet opening 20 Lead-in shaft 21 Shaft movable side plate 22 Pressure compartment 23 Channel 24 Outlet opening 25 Printed by the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Consumer Cooperatives The first picture shows a scroll 1 It includes a reel mandrel with pressure rollers 6, 7, 8 arranged on the brackets 3, 4, 5 on the brackets. Therefore, the brackets 3, 4, 5 further support the deflection housings 9, 10, 11. The brackets 4, 4, and 5 can be individually driven to and from the reel mandrel 2 by pivoting the piston cylindrical units 12, 13, 14, and pivoting. The internal structure of the brackets 3, 4, 5 is hollow and has pressure chambers 15, 16, 17 as the medium, such as water or compressed air. The passage 18 extends from the pressure chambers 15, 16, 17 into the deflection housing 9, 10, 11 and terminates on the surface of the deflection housing 9, 10, 11 facing the scroll mandrel 2 in the exit opening 19 On the one hand, the exit opening is oriented toward the direction of travel of the strip, while on the other hand it faces away from the reel mandrel 2. By applying pressure to the biased housing 9, 10, 11 with the medium, the strip (not shown) conveyed between the reel mandrel 2 and the pressure rollers 6, 7, 8 can be pressed against the The mandrel 2 is rolled away from the deflection housings 9, 10, 11. IIII: 丨 J— n ~ ^ I--(Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) This paper is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard {CNS) A4 Regulation (210X297 mm) 409082 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention ( ί) In the introduction shaft 20, a strip (not shown) can be fed to the reel via the introduction shaft. The shaft movable side plate 21 has a pressure compartment 22, and the channel 23 is separated from the pressure compartment. The chamber is guided to the exit opening 24 ′ and the medium can be pressed against the incoming strip through the exit opening 24 to achieve the purpose of guidance. The second figure shows a reel 1 ', by which the pressure rollers 6', 7 ', 8' can be constructed like comb rollers. The medium is sprayed from the exit opening 19 'which is biased to the housing 9', 10 ', 1Γ or from the exit opening 24' of the shaft movable side plate 21 ', and is individually passed through the gap of the comb roller. The direction of the strip goes up to the next deflection case f, 10 ', 11', so that the deflection case 9 ', 10', 11 'can be fully charged by the medium, and the entry reel f The strip 25 can thus be kept optimally separated from the deflection housings 9 ', 10', 11 '. --------- Agriculture ---------- Order ~ ------ line (please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs The paper size of the printed paper for employee consumer cooperatives is applicable to China's National County (CNS) A4 specifications (21 () > < 297 read)