第86〖〇597i號專利申請案402524 說明書修正頁(89年6月） A7 B7 五、發明説明（2〇 而成β 據此，扣扳機而進行空氣調換的空氣調換路徑設於泵浦 之系·體中心周圍之靠上部。因此，即使將容器本禮前傾使 用*容器本體内的液狀物的液面水平也不會到達泵體中心 周圍之靠上部之空氣調換路徑侧《藉此，容器本體的前傾 使用時’不會發生來自空氣調換路徑的液漏。 如以上，根據本發明，在蓄壓式喷霧容器方面，當扣扳 機時將外氣導入容器内的空氣調換之際，可一面防止液 漏，一面謀求空氣調換的確實。 元件符號說明 經濟部中央樣準局wc工消费合作社印裝 1 喷霧容器 8b 推壓部 2 容器本體 8C 轉動銷 3 喷霧器 8D 内側緣部 4 水平管路 8E 内側凹部 5 垂直管路 9 進口 6 柱塞泵 9a 基板部 7 喷霧器本體 9b 嵌合部 7a 鑲嵌壁部 9c 管部 7b 氣液導入孔 9d 鑲嵌部 7c、7d 插嵌壁部 9e 管部 8 扳機 9g 頂板部 80 扳機安裝構件 9h 氣液導入孔 81 接合部 11a 開口部 8a 插通孔 12b 凸緣部 _____ -23- ( CNS ) A4*UT( 210Χ297/>* ) 1 I u :»ml I —I—- 1 m HI /-tv.. (請先M讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 402524 五、發明説明（1 ) A7 B7 本發明係關於 狀物之喷霧容器 利用領域 種噴出衣料用整理劑、衣料用漿科等 背景技術 作為蓄壓式噴霧容器，歷來有實公昭55-23648號公報、 實公昭57-20288號公報、實公昭6〇·26853號公報、實 4-37554號公報所載者β 此先前技術之噴霧容器，係藉由轉動操作扳機而產生的 柱塞栗的蓄壓力’系體内的液狀物達到預定液壓，就因伴 隨小徑泵體#大徑泵體《截面積差的力I力差而柱塞對於 大徑泵體相對移動，利用柱塞打開噴嘴部的遮斷，可用高 的壓力均勻噴出液狀物。藉此，若根據此先前技術之噴霧 容器’則在菜體内的液壓低的狀態不會使液狀物喷出，喷 出初期〜噴出後期的低壓時不霧狀噴出液狀物，不會產生 以水滴狀垂落的噴出不均勻’可用高的壓力均勻噴出液狀 物。 然而，先前技術中有下述（1)(2)的問題點。 ⑴使扳機式容器傾斜使用時，和扣扳機同時進行空氣調 換，扣完扳機也仍然是形成空氣導入路的狀態，所以容器 内的液體會進人空氣導人路内，容易成為液漏的原因。 (2)雖然考慮在扳機的扣完側設置關閉上述⑴的空氣導 入路的外氣密封部’但此情況’由於不能長久取得线調 換時間，而有不能充分進行空氣調換的可能性。 4- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4规格（21〇Χ297公餐） II -一 - ^_ - J1--广衣_________i- ,/t- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁j 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 89鼻 V5aNo. 86 〖〇597i Patent Application 402524 Specification Correction Page (June 89) A7 B7 V. Invention Description (20% to β) According to this, the air exchange path for air exchange by pulling the trigger is set in the pump system · The upper part around the center of the body. Therefore, even if the container is tilted forward, the liquid level of the liquid in the container body will not reach the upper side of the air exchange path around the center of the pump. When the container body is tilted forward, liquid leakage from the air exchange path does not occur. As described above, according to the present invention, in the pressure accumulating spray container, when the trigger is pulled, the outside air is introduced into the container and the air is exchanged. It can prevent the leakage of liquid and ensure the air exchange. The symbol of the component is that printed by the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, WC Industry and Consumer Cooperatives, 1 spray container 8b pressing part 2 container body 8C rotating pin 3 sprayer 8D inside edge Section 4 Horizontal pipe 8E Inner recess 5 Vertical pipe 9 Inlet 6 Piston pump 9a Base plate section 7 Sprayer body 9b Fitting section 7a Inlaid wall portion 9c Pipe portion 7b Gas-liquid introduction hole 9d Inlaid portion 7c 7d Insertion wall portion 9e Tube portion 8 Trigger 9g Top plate portion 80 Trigger mounting member 9h Gas-liquid introduction hole 81 Joint portion 11a Opening portion 8a Insertion hole 12b Flange portion _____ -23- (CNS) A4 * UT (210 × 297 / > *) 1 I u: »ml I —I—- 1 m HI / -tv .. (please read the notes on the back before filling in this page) 402524 V. Description of the invention (1) A7 B7 The present invention is Regarding the use of the spray container of the object, the background arts such as spraying finishing agents for clothing, and slurry for clothing, etc. As pressure storage spray containers, there have been Shiko Sho 55-23648, Shiko Sho 57-20288, and Shiko Sho This type of prior art spray container is the pressure stored in the plunger pump by turning the trigger. The liquid in the body reaches the predetermined hydraulic pressure. Due to the force difference between the small diameter pump body #large diameter pump body and the difference in force between the cross-sectional area and the force of the plunger, the plunger moves relatively to the large diameter pump body. Using the plunger to open the block of the nozzle section, the liquid can be sprayed evenly with high pressure. Thus, if the spray container according to this prior art is' the liquid in the vegetable body The low state will not cause the liquid to be ejected, and the liquid will not be ejected in the form of mist when the pressure is low from the initial stage to the later stage of the ejection. However, the prior art has the following problems (1) and (2): 时 When the trigger container is tilted for use, air exchange is performed at the same time as the trigger is pulled, and the triggering of the trigger still forms the air introduction path, so The liquid in the container will enter the air-conducting path, and it is easy to cause the liquid leakage. (2) Although it is considered to provide an external air seal portion which closes the air inlet path of the above-mentioned 完 at the button-completed side of the trigger, in this case, since the line replacement time cannot be obtained for a long time, there is a possibility that the air replacement cannot be performed sufficiently. 4- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (21〇 × 297 meals) II-一-^ _-J1--Guang Yi _________ i-, / t- (Please read the notes on the back before filling Page j 89-nose V5a printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs
經濟部中央樣準局貝工消费合作社印製 說明書修正頁(89年6月) 五、發明説明（2〇d lie 外氣導入孔 120 主柱塞 lid 殘餘壓力導入孔 120a 通液孔. lie 殘餘壓力導入用 120d 内方外氣密封部 肋 120e 殘餘壓力密封部 Ilf 裏面部 121 副柱塞 Hg 連通孔 121a 通液孔 1 lh 間隔部 121b 大徑密封部 12 柱塞 121d 外方外氣密封部 121c 嵌合部 13 大徑泵體 121d 外方外氣密封部 14 氣液導入路 121e 前端部 15 彈簧 13 1 喷嘴孔 16 筒狀蓋 132 旋轉槽 17 止回閥 13a 肩部 18 蓋體 13b 泵體 18a 插通孔 13c 噴嘴部 18b 内螺紋 13d 接合凸緣 200 擋塊 13e 旋轉元件部 200A 把持部 13f 觸接部 200B 被把持部 13g 噴嘴頭 200C 第一接合部 13h 突出部 200D 第二接合部 14 氣液導入路 200E 被定位部 14A 外氣導入路 201 台階部 14B 外氣連通路 -23a - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > A4規格（2丨0X29*7公釐） 2 402524 發明之揭示 本發明之課題在於：在蓄壓式喷霧容器方面，當扣扳機 時將外氣導入容器内的空氣調換之際，一面防止液漏，— 面謀求空氣調換的確實。 本發明係指下述喷霧容器：在充填液狀物的容器本禮口 部安裝扳機式噴霧器，該扳機式喷霧器具備喷霧器本體： 設置互相連通的水平管路及垂直管路，同時在該水平管路 上配設柱塞泵；扳機：轉動自如地裝在該喷霧器本體上； 進口：裝在上述垂直管路上；及，管.·裝在該進口上；在 上述噴務器本體及上述進口具備氣液導入路，該氣液導入 路係扣上述扳機時，將外氣及上述小徑泵體内的殘餘壓力 導入上述容器本體内，上述柱塞泵具備小徑泵體··配設於 上述水平管路内；大徑泵體：與該小徑泵體連通，在其前 万邵往復動自如地配設；及，柱塞：在該小徑泵體及大徑 泵内透過彈簧而往復滑動自如地配設；上述大徑泵體因 轉動操作扳機而往復移動，同時具備以上述柱塞前端部遮 斷通液，冑由轉動操作上述扳機而I生的上述柱 、泵的蓄壓力’使上述柱塞對於上述大徑泵體相對移動， 以打開上述噴嘴部’使液狀物噴出；在上述喷霧器本體之 上述小徑《體周圍環狀地設置上述氣液導入@，在上述小 :菜體靠前方設置將外氣導入上述氣液導入路的外氣導： 孔，R時在上述小捏系體靠後方設置將上述小徑栗體 殘餘壓力導人f*. Ψ 上4氧液導入路的殘餘壓力導入孔， 柱塞上設置外表你Λχ， 、 置卜乳在封邵：滑接於上述小徑泵體内面，開閉 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 五、發明説明（3 ) 連接於上述外氣導入孔的外氣導入路徑；及，殘餘壓力密 封部··滑接於上述小徑泵體内面，開閉連接於上述殘餘壓 力導入孔的殘餘壓力導入路徑；在上述小徑泵體外周部之 外氣導入孔形成部和殘餘壓力導入孔形成部之間設置間隔 部’以間隔部前方為上述外氣導入孔周圍的環狀外氣導入 路’以間隔部後方為上述殘餘壓力導入孔周圍的上述氣液 導入路’在上述噴霧器本體之上述小徑泵體周圍之上部設 置外氣連通路，該外氣連通路係將上述外氣導入路之上方 空間與上述氣液導入路連通。 圖式之簡單說明 圖1為顯示扳機式喷霧器的液噴出前狀態的截面圖。 圖2為顯示扳機式噴霧器的液噴出狀態的截面圖。 圖3為顯示扳機式噴霧器的液喷出停止狀態的截面圖。 圖4為顯示空氣調換路徑的截面圖。 圖5為顯示柱塞i外氣密封部的模式圖。 圖ό為顯示小徑泵體之外氣導入用肋和殘餘壓力導入用 肋的模式圖。/ 圖7為顯示進口的模式圖。 圖8為顯示板機和板機安裝構件的模式圖。 圖9為顯示板機預先裝配狀態的侧面圖。 圖1 0為顯示扳機預先裝配狀態的平面圖。 圖11為顯示大徑泵體的模式圖 圖1 2為顯示液狀物喷出狀態的模式圖。 圖13為顯示將防止錯誤動作用擋塊裝在扳機式噴霧器上 -6- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準TCNS ) Α4規格_( 210\297公^5 --—-- - 1 i ...... . I I I I. ........ 1! ...... : · I V" (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央榡準局員工消費合作社印製 408524_B7__ 五、發明説明（4 ) 的狀態的模式圖。, 圖14為顯示擋塊安裝前狀態的模式圖。 圖15為顯示擋塊安裝後狀態的模式圖。、 圖16為顯示因擋塊而扳機不能操作狀態的模式圖。 圖1 7為顯示擋塊變形例的模式圖。 圖1 8為顯示圖4之沿XVIII-XVIII線之截面圖。 詳細說明 喷霧容器1如圖1所示，形成以下結構：在充填液狀物的 有底容器本體2之口部安裝喷出該液狀物的扳機式噴霧器（ 以下只稱為「噴霧器」）3。 噴霧器3具備喷霧器本體7:設置互相連通的水平管路4 及垂直管路5，同時在水平管路4上配設柱塞泵6 ;扳機8 :轉動自如地裝在喷霧器本體7上；進口 9 :裝在垂直管路 5上’·及，管1〇:裝在進口 9上。 柱塞系6具備小徑泵體n :配設於上逑水平管路4内； 及，大徑泵體13 ··透過柱塞12配設於小徑泵體〗丨前方部 並且因轉動操作上述扳機8而在液狀物的噴出方向往復移 動。 在上述小徑泵體Η、上述喷霧器本體7及進口 9上設置 環狀氣液導入路14，該環狀氣液導入路14係將小徑泵體η 内的液狀物及外氣導入容器本體2内。 更加詳細說明上述噴霧容器1，係上逑小徑泵體1〗使開 口部⑴朝前方而嵌固於上述水平管路4内，在該開口緣部 設置凸緣部Hb。在此小徑泵體u靠前方形成將外氣導入 -7- ^紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格Υϋ97公瘦） ~ ---- n HI I— I i n n - - - —ϊ- I -- -i-1- - -.— -I ml^wi' /f (請先閔讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 402534 五、發明説明（5) 上述氣液導入路14的外氣導入孔lie，並在其裏面部iif 形成使該小徑泵體11内和上述垂直管路5連通的連通孔llg 。再者，在小徑泵體Π靠後方形成將小徑泵體11内的殘餘 壓力導入上述氣液導入路14的殘餘壓力導入孔lid，在位 於殘餘壓力導入孔lld後方部分的内面形成殘餘壓力導入 用肋lie(圖6)。而且，形成外氣導入路徑，該外氣導入路 徑係因拉動扳機8的轉動操作而後述柱塞12之外方外氣密 封部121d、内部外氣密封部120d通過外氣導入孔11£；時， 從大徑泵體13和筒狀蓋16之間隙接到外氣導入孔Uc。此 外’柱塞12之殘餘壓力密封部120e到達該殘餘壓力導入用 肋lie時’將小徑泵體11内的殘餘壓力及殘餘液體通過在 副柱塞12 1之殘餘壓力密封部120e和密封部i20d之間形成 的間隙’從殘餘壓力導入孔lid通過氣液導入孔導入容 器本體2内。此時，由於液體為小徑泵體n内面和主柱塞 120之密封部120d及副柱塞121之密封部所密封，所 以可順利進行到殘餘壓力導入孔lld的殘餘壓力殘餘液體除 去。 此時，在本實施形態方面，在上述小徑泵體u外周部之 外氣導入孔1 1c形成部和殘餘壓力導入孔丨ld形成部之間設 置凸緣狀間隔部1 lh，以間隔部i lh前方為上述外氣導入^ 1卜周圍之環狀外氣導入路14A，以間隔部nh後方:上述 殘餘壓力導人孔lld周圍之上述氣液導人路14。再者，= 上述噴霧器本體7之上述小徑泵體"周圍之上部 外氣連通路UB，該槽狀外氣連通路14B係將上述外㈣ -8 - 本氏張尺度㈣巾關家縣（CNS ) A4胁（21G X297公着） --------- In - n - -- In ΙΓ —Li τ (請先閲讀背面之注意ί項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央榡準局員工消費合作.社印策 經濟部中央榡準局員工消費合作社印製 408524 五、發明説明（6 ) 入路14A之上方空間與上述氣液導入路14連通。小徑泵體 11為略圓筒狀旋轉體，可在水平管路4内自由自轉，小徑 系·體1 1之外氣導入孔11 c有時位於水平管路4内的低位侧 ，但上述外氣連通路14B則經常固定於水平管路4的高位 侧，並不移動。 外氣連通路14B係於小徑栗體1 1周圍之上部被設置例如 1 個（圖 18(A))或 2 個（圖（18(B))。 上述大徑系體13以設於水平方向中間部的肩部i3a為界 ’在後方部設置大徑筒體部13b，在前方部設置嗜嘴部13c 。在此筒體部13 b開口外緣部設置接合凸緣13 d。在噴嘴部 13c内部設置旋轉元件部13e，在此旋轉元件部13e後方部 设置後述柱塞12前端部觸接的觸接部13f。此外，具有喷 嘴孔的噴嘴頭13g嵌入旋轉元件部I3e前端部。再者，在嗜 嘴部13c外侧部設置由上述肩部13a所延設的突出部I3h， 藉由以設於後述扳機8背面的推壓部8b推壓此突出部1 3h ，可使該大徑泵體1 3向後方移動。 上述柱塞12係由主柱塞120 :實心設置前方部且中空設 置後方部；及，筒狀副柱塞12 1 :嵌固於此主柱塞120外侧 所構成。 上述主柱塞1 20具有前方部縮徑且後方部擴徑的形態，在 其前端部形成通液孔1 2 0 a，該通液孔1 2 0 a係從小徑系體1 1 到大徑泵體1 3使液狀物通過。 上述副柱塞1 2 1嵌固於主柱塞1 2〇外側，在其長度方向中 間部且與主柱塞1 2 0前端部相對的部分形成通液孔1 2 1 a， -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐} ----·--：----/-- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 A7 __402524 _____ 五、發明説明（7) 該通液孔121a係通到主柱塞120之通液孔120a，液狀物可 流入大徑泵體13侧。在副柱塞12 1長度方向中間部之外周 面設置液密滑接於上述大徑泵體1 3内周面的大徑密封部 121b ’並在後方部内周面設置與上述主柱塞12〇外周強迫 狀合的嵌合部121c。此外，在上述主柱塞120後方部設置 沿著小徑泵體11内周面而滑接的前述殘餘壓力密封部12〇e 。又’在副柱塞12 1後方部設置沿著小徑泵體U内周面而 滑接的前述外方外氣密封部121d ’在主柱塞12〇中間部役 置沿著小徑泵體1 1内周面而滑接的前述内方外氣密封部 12〇d ’扣扳機8時’主柱塞120、副柱塞121即使稍微移動 ’這些外氣密封部120d、121d就打開小徑泵體u之外氣 導入孔1 1 c，從連接於此外氣導入孔11 c的前述外氣導入路 徑通過外氣導入路14A、外氣連通路14B、氣液導入路！4 而外氣流入，由於係上述結構，所以即使以狹窄角度反覆 操作扳機8 ’容器本體2内也不至於成為負壓狀態。 在上述噴霧器本體7中的上述水平管路4前端部如包圍該 水平管路4般地設置鑲嵌壁部7a。在此鑲嵌壁部7a前端^ 嵌固筒狀蓋16，該筒狀蓋16係引導上述大徑泵體13往復 移動’同時使上述小徑泵體1 1與噴霧器本體7緊固嵌人。 在鎮嵌壁部7a後方部下方形成上下方向的氣液導入孔7b , 可使外氣及上述小徑泵體11内的殘餘壓力及殘餘液體通過 此氣液導入孔7b流入容器本體2内。 此外’在主柱塞120内端部配設彈簧15，藉由此彈普15 的賦能力’副柱塞121之前端部121e觸接於上述大徑1體 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > A4規格（210X297公釐) -- n n 1-·1 ϋ ^ I— m n I— I 1^1 I_ I _r 丁"·· - . 彳 i ·_ /t (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 40852± 五、發明説明（β) --'— I3e之觸接部13f ’遮斷液狀物通到其前方 的旋轉元件部〗3 e。 扳機安裝構件80嵌入上述噴霧器本體7前端部上方，上 述扳機8轉動自如地嵌入此扳機安裝構_ 8〇侧面部。在板 機8上下方向中間部形成前後方向的插通孔&，通過此插 通孔8a使上述大徑泵體13之喷嘴部nc面臨前方。此外， 在扳機8上形成與上述大徑泵體13之上述突出部對應 形態的推壓部8b，藉由轉動操作扳機8，上述推壓部肫推 愿上述突出部13h，上述大徑泵體13可水平移動。 另一方面，在上述噴霧器本體7下方部設置包圍上述垂直 管路5下端部的雙層插嵌壁部7c、7d，上述進口9嵌入垂 直€路5及插欲壁部7c ' 7d。而且’在此進口 9上嵌固管 10上端部。 進口 9以基板部9a為界，在上方部設置嵌入上述插嵌壁 邵7d的淚合部9b和嵌入上述垂直管路5及插嵌壁部7c的管 部9c，並在下方部設置鑲嵌部9(1 ·‘將噴霧器本體7裝在容 器本體2之口部上時，與該口部透過襯整密嵌；及，管部9e :與上述管部9c連通且嵌著上述管10上端部。 在該管部9c内防止液狀物倒流的.球閥體狀止回閥丨7在以 閥座9f支持的狀態配設於上述管部9c内部上方。此外，在 管部9c上端部設置肋，控制止回閥17上升。 在上述歲合部9b之頂板部9g上形成氣液導入孔9h，該 氣液導入孔9h係和上述氣液導入孔7b共同進行容器本體2 内的通氣’利用這些氣液導入孔7b及9h，前述氣液導入路 -11 - ----------------_______ 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標隼（CNS ) A4規格（2!0X297公釐） I - I - ^— I — I I -ΆΙ _ _______Γ T z f --5 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 40S524Revised page printed by the Central Bureau of Standards and Quarantine Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shelley Consumer Cooperative (June 89) V. Description of the invention (20d lie outside air introduction hole 120 main plunger lid residual pressure introduction hole 120a through hole. Lie residue 120d for pressure introduction Inner and outer air seal rib 120e Residual pressure seal Ilf Inner part 121 Sub-plunger Hg communication hole 121a Liquid flow hole 1 lh Spacer 121b Large-diameter seal 12 Plunger 121d Outer air seal 121c Fitting part 13 Large-diameter pump body 121d Outer outer air seal part 14 Gas-liquid introduction path 121e Front end part 15 Spring 13 1 Nozzle hole 16 Cylindrical cover 132 Rotating groove 17 Check valve 13a Shoulder part 18 Cover body 13b Pump body 18a Insertion hole 13c Nozzle portion 18b Internal thread 13d Engagement flange 200 Stopper 13e Rotating element portion 200A Holding portion 13f Contact portion 200B Holding portion 13g Nozzle head 200C First engaging portion 13h Protruding portion 200D Second engaging portion 14 Gas-liquid Inlet path 200E Positioned part 14A Outer air introduction path 201 Step part 14B Outer air communication path -23a-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China Home Standard (CNS > A4 Specification (2 丨 0X29 * 7mm) 2 402524 Disclosure of the Invention The subject of the present invention is: In the pressure accumulating spray container, when the trigger is pulled, the outside air is introduced into the container and the air is exchanged. In the meantime, while preventing liquid leakage, the air exchange is assured. The present invention refers to a spray container in which a trigger sprayer is installed at the mouth of a container filled with a liquid substance, and the trigger sprayer is provided with a sprayer. Nebulizer body: Set horizontal and vertical pipelines connected to each other, and simultaneously install a plunger pump on the horizontal pipeline; Trigger: Install on the sprayer body freely; Inlet: Install on the vertical pipeline And the pipe is installed on the inlet; the sprayer body and the inlet are provided with a gas-liquid introduction path, and when the gas-liquid introduction path is the trigger of the trigger, the external gas and the residual in the small-diameter pump body Pressure is introduced into the container body. The plunger pump is provided with a small-diameter pump body arranged in the horizontal pipeline; a large-diameter pump body communicates with the small-diameter pump body and can be reciprocated freely in front of it. Set; and, plunger: in the small The pump body and the large-diameter pump are reciprocally slidably reciprocated by a spring; the large-diameter pump body reciprocates due to a rotation operation trigger, and is provided with a front end portion of the plunger to block fluid flow; The accumulating pressure of the column and pump generated by the pump causes the plunger to move relatively to the large-diameter pump body to open the nozzle portion to cause the liquid to be ejected; the small-diameter body peripheral ring in the sprayer body. The above-mentioned gas-liquid introduction @ is arranged in the shape, and the above small: the dish is provided with an external air guide for introducing outside air into the above-mentioned gas-liquid introduction path: a hole. The residual pressure of the chestnut body leads to f *. Ψ The residual pressure introduction hole on the 4 oxygen liquid introduction path, the plunger is provided with the appearance Λχ, and the milk is sealed in the seal: it is slidingly connected to the inside of the small-diameter pump, which is economical to open and close Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Ministry of Standards of the People's Republic of China 5. Description of the invention (3) The outside air introduction path connected to the outside air introduction hole; and, the residual pressure seal section is slidably connected to the inside of the small-diameter pump, and is connected to Above residual pressure Residual pressure introduction path of the introduction hole; a spacer portion is provided between the air introduction hole formation portion and the residual pressure introduction hole formation portion outside the outer peripheral portion of the small-diameter pump, and the annular portion surrounds the outside air introduction hole in front of the spacer portion. The external air introduction path 'the air-liquid introduction path surrounding the residual pressure introduction hole behind the partition' is provided with an external air communication path above the small-diameter pump body of the sprayer body, and the external air communication path connects the above The space above the outside air introduction path communicates with the above-mentioned gas-liquid introduction path. Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a sectional view showing a state before the liquid of the trigger sprayer is ejected. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a liquid ejection state of the trigger sprayer. Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing a state in which liquid ejection is stopped by a trigger sprayer. Fig. 4 is a sectional view showing an air exchange path. FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an outer air seal portion of the plunger i. Figure 6 is a schematic view showing ribs for gas introduction and ribs for residual pressure introduction outside the small-diameter pump body. / Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing imports. FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a board machine and a board mounting member. FIG. 9 is a side view showing a pre-assembled state of the tablet machine. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing a pre-assembled state of the trigger. Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing a large-diameter pump body. Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram showing a liquid ejection state. Fig. 13 shows that the stopper for preventing misoperation is mounted on the trigger sprayer-6- The paper size is applicable to the Chinese national standard TCNS Α4 specification _ (210 \ 297 public ^ 5 ------1 i ... .... III I. ........ 1! ......: · I V " (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Employees' Cooperatives, Central Procurement Bureau, Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed 408524_B7__ V. A schematic diagram of the state of the invention description (4)., Figure 14 is a schematic diagram showing the state before the stopper is installed. Figure 15 is a schematic diagram showing the state after the stopper is installed. Fig. 17 is a schematic view showing a modified example of the stopper. Fig. 18 is a sectional view taken along line XVIII-XVIII of Fig. 4. Detailed description of the spray container 1 is shown in Fig. 1 As shown, a structure is formed in which a trigger sprayer (hereinafter simply referred to as a “sprayer”) 3 that sprays the liquid substance is attached to the mouth of the bottomed container body 2 filled with the liquid substance. The sprayer 3 includes a sprayer body 7 : Set horizontal pipeline 4 and vertical pipeline 5 to communicate with each other, and plunger pump 6 on horizontal pipeline 4; trigger 8: turn It is mounted on the sprayer body 7 as it is; the inlet 9 is installed on the vertical pipeline 5; and the tube 10 is installed on the inlet 9. The plunger system 6 is provided with a small-diameter pump body n:内 Inside the horizontal pipeline 4; and, the large-diameter pump body 13 is arranged on the small-diameter pump body through the plunger 12 and moves forward and backward in the spraying direction of the liquid by turning the trigger 8 described above. The small-diameter pump body 导入, the sprayer body 7 and the inlet 9 are provided with a ring-shaped gas-liquid introduction path 14, and the ring-shaped gas-liquid introduction path 14 introduces liquid substances and external air in the small-diameter pump body η. Inside the container body 2. The spray container 1 will be described in more detail. The 逑 small-diameter pump body 1 is attached to the horizontal pipe 4 with the opening ⑴ facing forward, and a flange portion Hb is provided at the opening edge. Here, the small-diameter pump body u is formed in the front to introduce outside air. -7- ^ The paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (97 male thin) ~ ---- n HI I— I inn----ϊ -I--i-1---.— -I ml ^ wi '/ f (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) A7 B7 402534 V. Description of the invention (5) The above gas-liquid introduction path 14 The outside air introduction hole lie, and a communication hole 11g is formed in the inner portion iif of the small-diameter pump body 11 to communicate with the vertical pipe 5 described above. Furthermore, a residual pressure introduction hole lid for introducing the residual pressure in the small diameter pump body 11 to the gas-liquid introduction path 14 is formed at the rear of the small diameter pump body Π, and a residual pressure is formed on the inner surface of the portion behind the residual pressure introduction hole 11d. Lead ribs (Fig. 6). Furthermore, an external air introduction path is formed. The external air introduction path 121d and the external outdoor air seal 120d of the plunger 12 pass through the external air introduction hole 11d, as will be described later due to the turning operation of pulling the trigger 8. Is connected to the external air introduction hole Uc from the gap between the large-diameter pump body 13 and the cylindrical cover 16. In addition, when the residual pressure sealing portion 120e of the plunger 12 reaches the residual pressure introduction rib lie, the residual pressure and the residual liquid in the small-diameter pump body 11 are passed through the residual pressure sealing portion 120e and the sealing portion of the sub plunger 12 1 The gap 'formed between i20d' is introduced into the container body 2 from the residual pressure introduction hole lid through the gas-liquid introduction hole. At this time, since the liquid is sealed by the inner surface of the small-diameter pump body n and the sealing portion 120d of the main plunger 120 and the sealing portion of the sub-plunger 121, the residual pressure residual liquid up to the residual pressure introduction hole 11d can be smoothly removed. At this time, in this embodiment, a flange-like spacer 1 lh is provided between the gas introduction hole 11c formation portion and the residual pressure introduction hole ld formation portion outside the outer peripheral portion of the small-diameter pump body u, and the spacer portion is The front of i lh is the ring-shaped outer air introduction path 14A around the above-mentioned outside air introduction ^ 1b, and behind the spacer nh: the above-mentioned residual pressure is guided to the above-mentioned air-liquid introduction path 14 around the hole lld. In addition, = the small-diameter pump body of the sprayer body 7 " external air communication path UB in the upper part of the periphery, and the groove-shaped external air communication path 14B is the above-mentioned outer ridge -8-Ben's scale ㈣ ㈣ (CNS) A4 threat (published by 21G X297) --------- In-n--In ΙΓ —Li τ (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) Ministry of Economic Affairs Central Standard Bureau Consumer Consumption. Printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Central Prospective Bureau Employee Consumption Cooperative, printed by 408524. 5. Description of the Invention (6) The space above the access road 14A is connected to the above-mentioned gas-liquid introduction path 14. The small-diameter pump body 11 is a slightly cylindrical rotating body, and can rotate freely in the horizontal pipeline 4. The gas introduction hole 11c outside the small-diameter system 11 is sometimes located on the lower side in the horizontal pipeline 4, but The above-mentioned external air communication path 14B is often fixed on the high side of the horizontal pipe 4 and does not move. The external air communication path 14B is provided around the upper part of the small-diameter chestnut 11 and, for example, one (Fig. 18 (A)) or two (Fig. 18 (B)) is provided. The above-mentioned large-diameter system 13 is provided horizontally. A shoulder portion i3a in the middle of the direction is a boundary. A large-diameter cylindrical portion 13b is provided at the rear portion, and a mouthpiece portion 13c is provided at the front portion. An engaging flange 13d is provided at the outer edge portion of the cylindrical portion 13b. At the nozzle A rotating element portion 13e is provided inside the portion 13c, and a contact portion 13f for contacting the front end portion of the plunger 12 described later is provided behind the rotating element portion 13e. In addition, a nozzle head 13g having a nozzle hole is fitted into the front end portion of the rotating element portion I3e. In addition, a protruding portion I3h extended by the shoulder portion 13a is provided on the outer side of the mouth-favoring portion 13c, and the large diameter can be made by pressing the protruding portion 13b with a pressing portion 8b provided on the back of the trigger 8 to be described later. The pump body 13 moves backward. The above-mentioned plunger 12 is composed of a main plunger 120: a solid front part is provided and a hollow rear part is provided; and a cylindrical sub plunger 12 1 is embedded in the outside of the main plunger 120. The above-mentioned main plunger 120 has a shape in which the front portion is reduced in diameter and the rear portion is enlarged in diameter, and a liquid-passing hole 12 a is formed in a front end portion thereof. The liquid-passing hole 1 2 0 a passes the liquid substance from the small-diameter system body 1 1 to the large-diameter pump body 13. The sub plunger 1 2 1 is embedded on the outer side of the main plunger 120 and in its longitudinal direction. The middle part and the part opposite to the front end of the main plunger 1 2 0 form a liquid through hole 1 2 1 a, -9- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) ---- ·- -: ---- /-(Please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 __402524 _____ V. Description of the invention (7) The through hole 121a is connected To the liquid passing hole 120a of the main plunger 120, the liquid can flow into the large-diameter pump body 13. The outer peripheral surface of the middle portion of the longitudinal direction of the auxiliary plunger 12 1 is provided with a liquid-tight sliding contact with the large-diameter pump body 1 3 A large-diameter sealing portion 121b 'on the peripheral surface is provided with a fitting portion 121c forcibly engaging the outer periphery of the main plunger 120 on the inner peripheral surface of the rear portion. In addition, a rear-side pump body is provided on the rear portion of the main plunger 120. The aforementioned residual pressure sealing portion 12e slidingly contacted by the inner peripheral surface of 11 is provided with the aforementioned sliding contact along the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter pump body U at the rear portion of the sub-plunger 121. Outer outer air seal 121d 'In the middle of the main plunger 120, the aforementioned inner and outer air seal 120od slidingly contacted along the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter pump body 1 1' When the trigger 8 is pulled, the main Even if the plunger 120 and the sub-plunger 121 are moved slightly, these outside air sealing portions 120d and 121d open the outside air introduction hole 1 1 c of the small-diameter pump body u, and the outside air introduction is connected to the outside air introduction hole 11 c The path passes through the external air introduction path 14A, the external air communication path 14B, and the gas-liquid introduction path! 4 The external air inflow is of the above structure, so that the inside of the container body 2 does not become a negative pressure state even if the trigger 8 is operated repeatedly at a narrow angle. An inlay wall portion 7a is provided in the front end portion of the horizontal pipe 4 in the sprayer body 7 so as to surround the horizontal pipe 4. At the front end of this inlaid wall portion 7a, a cylindrical cover 16 is fitted. The cylindrical cover 16 guides the large-diameter pump body 13 to reciprocate while moving the small-diameter pump body 11 and the sprayer body 7 tightly. A gas-liquid introduction hole 7b in the up-down direction is formed below the rear part of the embedded wall portion 7a, so that external air and the residual pressure and residual liquid in the small-diameter pump body 11 can flow into the container body 2 through the gas-liquid introduction hole 7b. In addition, 'the spring 15 is provided at the inner end of the main plunger 120, and the energizing power of the plunger 15 is thereby provided.' The front end 121e of the sub plunger 121 is in contact with the large diameter 1 body. Standard (CNS > A4 size (210X297 mm)-nn 1- · 1 Note on the back, please fill in this page again) Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs, 40852 ± V. Description of the invention (β) --'— I3e's contact part 13f 'Blocks the rotation of the liquid to the front Element section 3 e. The trigger mounting member 80 is embedded above the front end of the sprayer body 7 and the trigger 8 is inserted into the trigger mounting structure _ 8 side surface. The middle portion of the trigger 8 is formed in the front-rear direction. Hole & the nozzle portion nc of the large-diameter pump body 13 faces forward through this insertion hole 8a. In addition, a trigger 8b is formed on the trigger 8 in a form corresponding to the protruding portion of the large-diameter pump body 13, By turning the trigger 8 to operate, the pressing portion 肫 pushes the protruding portion 13h, and the large-diameter pump body 13 can On the other hand, the lower part of the sprayer body 7 is provided with double-insertion wall sections 7c, 7d surrounding the lower end of the vertical pipe 5, and the inlet 9 is inserted into the vertical path 5 and the wall 7c '7d. And 'the upper end of the embedded pipe 10 is fixed on the inlet 9. The inlet 9 is bounded by the base plate portion 9a, and the upper part is provided with a tear joint 9b embedded in the insert wall 7d, and the vertical pipe 5 and inserted. The tube portion 9c of the wall portion 7c is provided with an inlay portion 9 (1 · 'when the sprayer body 7 is mounted on the mouth portion of the container body 2, and the mouth portion is tightly fitted through the mouth portion; and, the tube portion 9e : It communicates with the tube portion 9c and is embedded in the upper end portion of the tube 10. The liquid portion is prevented from flowing back in the tube portion 9c. The ball valve body check valve 7 is arranged on the tube in a state supported by the valve seat 9f. The upper part of the part 9c is above. In addition, a rib is provided at the upper end of the pipe part 9c to control the check valve 17 to rise. A gas-liquid introduction hole 9h is formed in the top plate portion 9g of the coupling portion 9b, and the gas-liquid introduction hole 9h is the same as the above. The gas-liquid introduction holes 7b jointly ventilate the container body 2. With these gas-liquid introduction holes 7b and 9h, the aforementioned gas Leading way-11-----------------_______ This paper size is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (2! 0X297mm) I-I-^ — I — II -ΆΙ _ _______ Γ T zf --5 (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) 40S524
五、發明説明（g) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Μ從嘴霧器本體7遍及進口 9連通。 又進σ 9在其基㈣93上方安裝使上下方向的插通孔 18&插通的蓋體18，藉由使此蓋體18之内螺紋18b和容器 本把2之口部外周之外螺紋（不圖示）旋合，可將上述噴霧器 3裝在容器本體2上。 以下，就喷霧容器！的使用程序加以說明（圖丨〜圖句。又 ’圖中的L表示液狀物。 (1)在充填了液狀物的容器本體2之口部安裝噴霧器3。 然後，拿著容器本體2以單手反覆轉動操作扳機8，使大徑 泵體13前後往復移動而使容器本體2内的液狀物逐漸通過 管10上升，再使進口 9之止回閥17推上而吸到小徑泵體11内 〇 在上述扳機8的轉動操作過程中，扣扳機8時，柱塞12 足外氣密封部120d、121d通過小徑泵體n之外氣導入孔 1 1 c ’就透過沿著小徑泵體丨丨内面的外氣導入路徑、外氣 導入孔丨lc、外氣導入路μα、外氣連通路14B '氣液導入 路1 4、氣液導入孔7b、9h ,將外氣導入容器本體2内部之 上邵2間’解除容器本體2内部的負壓化。 此外’在扳機8的轉動操作過程中，扣完扳機8時，利用 設於小徑泵體1 1上的殘餘壓力導入用肋1丨e從小徑泵體n 内面推開柱塞12之殘餘壓力密封部12 〇 e，透過沿著小徑系 體1丨内面的殘餘壓力導入路徑、殘餘壓力導入孔11(1、氣 液導入路14、氣液導入孔7 b、9 h ’將小徑聚體1 1的殘餘 壓力導入柱塞12内部’在小徑泵體Π内部形成在接著此的 -12- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)V. Description of the invention (g) Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Μ is connected from the mouth sprayer body 7 to the inlet 9. Further, σ 9 is installed above the base ㈣ 93 so that the vertical insertion hole 18 & the cover 18 is inserted, and the internal thread 18b of the cover 18 and the outer periphery of the mouth portion of the handle 2 of the container are externally threaded ( (Not shown), the sprayer 3 can be mounted on the container body 2 by screwing. The following is the spray container! (1) Install the sprayer 3 on the mouth of the container body 2 filled with the liquid. Then, hold the container body 2 Use one hand to turn the trigger 8 repeatedly to move the large-diameter pump body 13 back and forth to gradually raise the liquid in the container body 2 through the tube 10, and then push the check valve 17 of the inlet 9 up to suck the small diameter. In the pump body 11, during the turning operation of the trigger 8, when the trigger 8 is pulled, the outer air seals 120d and 121d of the plunger 12 pass through the outer diameter of the small-diameter pump body n through the air introduction hole 1 1 c ′ Small-diameter pump body 丨 Internal air introduction path, external air introduction hole 丨 lc, external air introduction path μα, external air communication path 14B 'Air-liquid introduction path 1 4, Air-liquid introduction holes 7b, 9h Introduced into the upper part of the container body 2 "Remove the negative pressure inside the container body 2. In addition," during the turning operation of the trigger 8, when the trigger 8 is pulled out, the residue provided on the small-diameter pump body 11 is used The pressure introduction rib 1 丨 e pushes away the remaining pressure sealing part 12 oe of the plunger 12 from the inner surface of the small-diameter pump body n, Residual pressure introduction path on the inner surface of the small-diameter body 1 丨 Residual pressure introduction hole 11 (1, gas-liquid introduction path 14, gas-liquid introduction hole 7 b, 9 h 'Introduce the residual pressure of the small-diameter polymer 1 1 into the column The inside of the plug 12 is formed in the inside of the small-diameter pump body -12. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 X 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page )
4Q2S24 五、發明説明（ΊΟ) 吸液過程所必需的充分吸力。 (2)再反覆扳機8的轉動操作， 狀物L通過上述通液孔⑽、= m體11内的液 然後，再進行扳機8的轉動操作 #大從泵體13侧。 , 就以液狀物L充滿小徑系 月足Π及大徑泵體13内，逐洳蔣π *吨 円逐漪“硬壓，但與彈簧15的賦 相比，液壓低時，則藉由彈簧15的賦能力，副柱塞121 <前端部121e觸接於大徑㈣13之嗜嘴部…之觸接部⑶ ，遮斷通液到其前方的旋轉元件部l3e。 頁 ()】裎泵8a 1 1、大徑泵體丨3的内壓蓄壓到預定壓力後 二再扣扳機8 ’就如圖2所示，因小徑泵體"和大徑泵體 W同體部13b)的截面積差而產生加壓力’與伴隨扳機8轉 動操作的大徑泵體13向後方的移動量相比’柱塞12向後方 的移動量超過，成為上述大徑泵體13之觸接部nf和上述 副柱塞121之前端部121e離間的狀態。藉此，液狀物乙供 應噴嘴部13c内的旋轉元件部13e侧，通過噴嘴頭之噴 嘴孔’而將液狀物用高的液壓均勻噴出外部。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 (4)在從大徑泵體13之喷嘴部13c的噴液過程中，將扳機 8扣到終點’上述主柱塞ι2〇之殘餘壓力密封部12〇£就到達 小徑栗體11之殘餘壓力導入用肋He上，通過殘餘壓力導 入路徑’該殘餘壓力導入路徑係形成上述主柱塞12〇外周面 和小徑泵體U内周面的間隙，而小徑泵體11的殘餘壓力、 殘餘液體流出，流入殘餘壓力導入孔1 1 d。然後，通過氣液 導入路14、氣液導入孔7b、9h，小徑泵體1 1内的殘餘壓 力及殘餘液體流入容器本體2内，所以小徑泵體1 1及大徑 13- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 403524 at B7 五、發明説明（Ή) 系體13内的液壓降低。其後藉由彈簧15的彈力，副柱塞121 之前端部121e密閉大徑泵體13之觸接部13f，停止從喷嘴 部1 3 c的噴出’所以可抑制在噴出壓力低的狀態的嘴出。 噴霧容器1同時具備下述（A)〜（G)的特徵結構： (A)由外氣導入孔11c和外氣導入路14A、外氣連通路14B 和間隔部llh而形成的空氣調換路徑（圖4)。 在小徑泵體11外周部之外氣導入孔1 lc形成部和殘餘壓 力導入孔1 1 d形成部之間設置間隔部1 1 h ’以間隔部11 h前 方為外氣導入孔11c周園之環狀外氣導入路14a，以間隔部 llh後方為殘餘壓力導入孔lld周圍之環狀氣液導入路14 。而且，在噴霧器本體7之上述小徑泵體π周圍之上部設 置外氣連通路14B，該外氣連通路14B係將外氣導入路14A 之上方、空間與上述氣液導入路14連通。藉此，小徑泵體11 為略圓筒狀旋轉體，可在水平管路4内自由旋轉，即使有時 小徑泵體1 1之外氣導入孔1 1 c位於水平管路4内的低位侧 ，外氣連通路14B也經常固定於水平管路4的高位侧。 因此，在於喷霧容器1，因此（A)的結構而有下述（1)、 的作用： 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作杜印製 n I n 1 —1 n l·» n u ϋ I n n —l T (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (1)為了扣扳機8而進行空氣調換，在利用柱塞丨2之外氣 密封部120d、121d打開連接於外氣導入孔ilc的外氣導入 路徑的狀態’使扳機式容器1傾斜而使用時，或者在扳機8 的扣冗側’柱塞1 2之殘餘壓力密封部1 2 0 e打開連接於殘餘 壓力導入孔1 1 d的殘餘壓力導入路徑時，從傾斜的容器側到 達氣液導入路14的液體或從小徑泵體側到達氣液導入路14 -14- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（2IOX297公釐） A7 B7 402524 五、發明説明（12) 的殘餘液體為間隔部1 1 h所堵住往外氣導入路14 A侧的移 動。此時，將氣液導入路14與外氣導入路14A連通的連通 路14B設於噴霧器本體7上部，所以為上述間隔部1 lh所堵 住的液體（在於環狀氣液導入路14的低位侧）不會透過上方 的連通路14B而移動到外氣導入路丨4A侧。藉此，將為上 述間隔部1 lh所堵住的液體從氣液導入路14的低位侧順利 導入容器本體内；不會發生液漏。 (2)形成上述（1)的空氣調換路徑之外氣導入孔llc及連接 於該外氣導入孔1 1 c之外氣導入路徑於在扣完扳機8侧柱塞 12之殘餘壓力密封部打開連接於殘餘壓力導入孔1H之殘 餘壓力導入路徑的殘餘壓力導入時（到扳機8再退回而柱塞 12又外氣密封部I20d、I21d關閉上述外氣導入路徑為止） 也繼績打開，結杲可長久取得空氣調換時間，可謀求空氣 调換的確實。藉此，例如在高黏度的液狀物使空氣調換路 徑變窄而難以調換空氣的使用狀況，也可謀求空氣調換的 確實。 (B)柱塞I2之外氣密封部12〇d、丨2^之多數段構造（圖5)。 柱塞12設有在軸方向（長度方面）形成多數段（在本實施形 悲2段）的多數外氣密封部！ 2〇d、i 2 ^ d。 外方外氣山封部1 2 1 d如圖5 (a)所示，設於副柱塞i 2丨後4Q2S24 V. Description of the Invention (ΊΟ) Sufficient suction force required for the liquid absorption process. (2) Repeat the rotation operation of the trigger 8 again, and the object L passes through the liquid through hole 通, = the liquid in the body 11 and then perform the rotation operation of the trigger 8 #largely from the pump body 13 side. Fill the small-diameter moon foot Π and the large-diameter pump body 13 with a liquid substance L, and press the "pi" * ton "i.e. hard pressure, but when the hydraulic pressure is lower than that of the spring 15, then borrow By the urging force of the spring 15, the sub-plunger 121 < the front end portion 121e contacts the mouth-contacting portion ⑶ of the large diameter ㈣13 ..., and blocks the liquid flow to the rotating element portion 13e in front of it. Page ()] Pump 8a 1 1. The internal pressure of the large-diameter pump body 丨 3 accumulates to a predetermined pressure, and then the trigger 8 'is shown in FIG. 2, because the small-diameter pump body and the large-diameter pump body W are the same body. 13b) The cross-sectional area difference causes a pressing force to be generated. 'Compared with the large-diameter pump body 13 moving backward with the trigger 8 turning operation', the plunger 12's rear-moving amount exceeds, which becomes the touch of the large-diameter pump body 13 The contact portion nf is separated from the front end 121e of the auxiliary plunger 121. As a result, the liquid material B is supplied to the rotating element portion 13e side of the nozzle portion 13c, and the liquid material is passed through the nozzle hole of the nozzle head. The hydraulic pressure is evenly sprayed from the outside. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (4) During the spraying process from the nozzle portion 13c of the large-diameter pump body 13, the trigger 8 At the end, 'residual pressure sealing part 12o of the main plunger 20 mentioned above reaches the residual pressure introduction rib He of the small-diameter chest 11 and passes through the residual pressure introduction path'. The residual pressure introduction path forms the above-mentioned main plunger. 12〇 The gap between the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the small-diameter pump body U, and the residual pressure and residual liquid of the small-diameter pump body 11 flow out and flow into the residual pressure introduction hole 1 1 d. Then, through the gas-liquid introduction path 14, the gas-liquid Introducing holes 7b, 9h, the residual pressure in the small-diameter pump body 11 and the residual liquid flow into the container body 2, so the small-diameter pump body 11 and the large-diameter 13- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications ( (210X297 mm) 403524 at B7 V. Description of the invention (Ή) The hydraulic pressure in the system body 13 is reduced. Thereafter, the front end portion 121e of the auxiliary plunger 121 closes the contact portion 13f of the large-diameter pump body 13 by the elastic force of the spring 15. And stop the ejection from the nozzle portion 1 c, so that the nozzle can be suppressed in a state where the ejection pressure is low. The spray container 1 also has the following characteristic structures (A) to (G): (A) an external air introduction hole 11c, outside air introduction path 14A, outside air communication path 14B, and spacer 1 The air exchange path formed by lh (Fig. 4). A space portion 1 1 h 'is provided between the air introduction hole 1 lc formation portion and the residual pressure introduction hole 1 1 d formation portion outside the outer peripheral portion of the small-diameter pump body 11 In front of the part 11h is the outer air introduction path 14a around the outer air introduction hole 11c, and the annular air-liquid introduction path 14 around the residual pressure introduction hole 11d is located behind the spacer 11h. An external air communication path 14B is provided on the upper portion around the small-diameter pump body π. The external air communication path 14B communicates with the air-liquid introduction path 14 above the external air introduction path 14A. Thereby, the small-diameter pump body 11 is a slightly cylindrical rotating body, and can rotate freely in the horizontal pipe 4 even if the outside of the small-diameter pump body 1 1 and the air introduction hole 1 1 c is located in the horizontal pipe 4 On the lower side, the external air communication path 14B is also often fixed on the upper side of the horizontal pipe 4. Therefore, because of the structure of (A), the spray container 1 has the following functions (1) and: (1) Consumption cooperation by the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, consumer printing Du I n 1 —1 nl · »nu ϋ I nn —L T (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) (1) In order to perform the air exchange by pulling the trigger 8, open the air seals 120d and 121d outside the plunger 2 and connect to the outside air inlet holes ilc The state of the outside air introduction path 'When the trigger container 1 is tilted for use, or on the side of the trigger 8', the residual pressure seal portion 1 2 of the plunger 1 2 e is opened and connected to the residual pressure introduction hole 1 1 d When the residual pressure is introduced into the path, liquid from the inclined container side to the gas-liquid introduction path 14 or from the small-diameter pump body side to the gas-liquid introduction path 14 -14- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2IOX297) (Centi) A7 B7 402524 V. Description of the invention (12) The residual liquid is blocked by the spacer for 1 h and moves to the 14 A side of the external air introduction path. At this time, the communication path 14B that connects the gas-liquid introduction path 14 and the external air introduction path 14A is provided on the upper part of the sprayer body 7, so it is the liquid blocked by the above-mentioned spacer 1 lh (the lower position of the annular gas-liquid introduction path 14). Side) does not move to the outside air introduction path 4A side through the upper communication path 14B. Thereby, the liquid blocked by the above-mentioned spacer 1 lh is smoothly introduced into the container body from the lower side of the gas-liquid introduction path 14; no liquid leakage occurs. (2) The outside air introduction hole 11c forming the air exchange path of the above (1) and the outside air introduction path connected to the outside air introduction hole 1 1c are opened at the residual pressure seal part of the plunger 12 on the side of the trigger 8 When the residual pressure is connected to the residual pressure introduction path of the residual pressure introduction hole 1H (until the trigger 8 is retracted and the plunger 12 and the external air seals I20d and I21d close the external air introduction path), it also continues to open. The air exchange time can be obtained for a long time, and the air exchange can be ensured. This makes it possible to achieve a reliable air exchange, for example, in the case where the air exchange path is narrowed in a high-viscosity liquid, making it difficult to exchange the air. (B) The majority of the structure of the airtight portions 120d and 2 ^ outside the plunger I2 (Fig. 5). The plunger 12 is provided with a large number of external air-sealing portions forming a plurality of stages in the axial direction (in terms of length) (two stages in this embodiment)! 20d, i 2 ^ d. As shown in Figure 5 (a), the outer and outer gas seals 1 2 1 d are located behind the auxiliary plunger i 2 丨
万邵，位於小徑泵體丨丨外方侧。而且，外方外氣密封部Η W 朝向小徑系·體1 1内方相丨丨形士柄' 門万側形成擴開裙狀（錐狀），滑接於小徑 泵骨豆11内面。外万外氣密封部12 ld的適當擴開角度Θ。為 6〜12度’和小徑泵體"内面的適當滑接長度A為〇 1〜 -15- 本紙張尺度 til s家辟---- Η---1-.--l·---Ϊ衣--------訂 —ί (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 經濟部中央樣準局員工消費合作社印製 402534 五、發明説明（13) 1.0mm。 内方外氣密封部12〇d如圖5(B)所示，設於主柱塞12〇中 間部，位於小徑泵體n内方側。而且，内方外氣密封部i2〇d 朝向’·！栓泵姐11内面。内方外氣密封部12〇d的適當擴開角 ' 為〇 16度，和小技栗體11内面的適當滑接長度B 為 0.1 〜1.0 mm。 因此在於噴霧谷器1，因此（B)的結構而有下述（丨）〜（3) 的作用： (1)扣扳機8時和小徑泵體u内的殘餘壓力共同被排出， 在泵體11内面的氣液導入孔Uc周圍夾在柱塞12之外氣密 封部⑽、12ld和殘餘壓力密封部i2〇e之間的殘餘液體 為如形成多數段地多重配置的多數外氣密封部i2〇d、GW 所確實密封，不會越過這些外氣密封部削、md而液漏 到外部空間。因此，可將殘餘液體全部從氣液導入孔nc 给過氣液導入路14導入容器本側2側， ⑺外万外氣密封部121d朝向小徑泵體u内方側形成擴 開祿狀而滑接於小徑泵體u内面，内方外氣密封部副朝 -向小徑系體1 1外万侧形成擴開裙狀而滑接於小徑系體"内 面。因此，利用兩外氣密封部120d、 i21d可提高上述⑴ 的防止液漏性能。 (·0藉由外万外氣密封部121(1將擴開角度形成6〜度、 將和小徑I體u内面的滑接長度形成〇1〜1〇咖，$方 外氣密封部120d將擴開角度形成1〇〜16度、將小徑系體 η内面的滑接長度形成U〜以職，利用兩外氣密封部 -16- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) I-訂 403534 at --------------Β7 五、發明説明（14) 120d、12财更加提高上逑⑴的防止液漏性能。 (C)柱塞12之殘餘壓力密封部i2〇e之打開構造（圖6) 柱塞12之殘餘壓力密封部i2〇e於在板機8的轉動操作過 程中扣π扳機8時，為小徑栗體u之殘餘壓力導入用肋⑴ 所從小徑Μ η内面推開’可將沿著小錢體η内面的殘 餘壓力導人路㈣小徑泵體u之殘餘壓力導人孔lld連通 。藉此’柱塞& 6的加壓過程結束時，為使液狀物嘴出停止 ，該液狀物喷出係因小徑系體11内的預定液恩造成柱塞12 移動而開始，可除去小徑菜體j j内的殘餘壓力。 因此，在於噴霧容器1，因此（c)的結構而有下述〇)的作 用： ⑴在小徑泵體u内面設置殘餘壓力導人用肋iie，該殘 餘壓力導入用肋1 le係在扣完板機8的狀態，從小徑系體η 内面推開柱塞12之殘餘壓力密封部12()6而打開殘餘恩力導 入路控。因此’即使是因蓄壓式喷霧容器ι而系體η的内 壓變高者’也可用殘餘壓力導入用肋lle積極推開柱塞12 (殘餘壓力密封部120e ’使到容器本體2的殘餘壓力導入 動作確實化。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) (D)從大徑系體13之喷嘴部13c的噴出量均勻化構造 在大徑泵體13之筒體部13b之開口内緣部設置限制柱塞 12(副柱塞121)移動的柱塞擔塊131。柱塞播塊⑶隨著使液 狀物噴出的柱塞12對於大徑泵體13的相對移動，可將設於 主柱塞uo之殘餘壓力密封部i20e保持於前述殘餘壓1導 入路徑的打開動作位置外(不到達小徑泵體n之殘餘壓力 -17- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Μ規狢（2IOX297公釐） 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 402524 A7 B7 五、發明説明（15) 導入用肋lie的位置）。具體而言，柱塞12將副柱塞121之 大徑密封部i21b與上述柱塞擋塊13i對接而被限制其移動。 因此，在於噴霧容器1，因此（D)的結構而有下述（i )、（2) 的作用： (1) 扣扳機8而使液狀物噴出時，若早扣扳機8 ’則泵體 11、13内的液壓過度地上升，但柱塞12對於大徑泵體13 的相對什私卻為柱塞擋塊13 i所限制而固定。而且，此柱塞 擋塊131限制的柱塞行程對於柱塞〗2對於大徑泵體〗3的相 對移動，可將柱塞12之殘餘壓力密封部12〇e保持於殘餘壓 力導入路徑的打開動作位置外。 (2) 因此，不管扳機8的扳扣速度，排除柱塞丨2之殘餘壓 力密封部！20e早期打開殘餘壓力導入路徑，避免早期除去 泵體1 1、Π内的殘餘壓力。藉此，不會使液狀物的噴出早 期停止，防止從噴出開始的噴出量降低，帶來噴出量的一 定化。 (E)進口 9之嵌合構造（圖7) 對於噴霧器本體7之插彼壁部7d的進口 9之嵌合部9b形 成比其管部9c之止回閥（17)配設部位豎立在高位的豎立嵌 合部。 而且’將此豎立嵌合部9b在止回閥（1 7)配設部位周圍只 形成反柱塞泵6側的半圓狀。 因此’在於噴霧容器1 ’因此（E)的結構而有下述（丨）、（2) 的作用。 〇)將對於噴霧器本體7的進口 9之嵌合部9b形成比進口 9 ____ -18- 本.氏張尺度適用（⑽）&嫩格（加< 297公董）~~一 ·> · J _A---^訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) A7 B7 408584 五、發明説明（π) 之止回閥配設部位豎立在高位的豎立嵌合部91)。藉此，増 加進口 9對於噴霧器本體7的嵌合力，可穩定消除起因於噴 霧器本體7的手接觸的彎曲力矩或柱塞泵6的蓄壓力要使噴 務器本體7和進口 9之嵌合部9b脫離的作用。因此，即使 經過長期使用，也可防止進口 9及容器本體2從噴霧器本- 7脫落。 "月旦 (2)將進口 9之豎互簽合部9b在止回閥配設部位周圍只役 於反柱塞泵侧。因此，在進口 9之止回閥配設部位周圍之柱 塞聚6側可形成配置柱塞泵6之泵體丨丨、13的空間。即， 可一面使扳機式噴霧器3的全體形狀小型化，一面確保上述 (1)的作用。 (F)扳機8(圖8(A))可轉動自如地預先裝配（圖9、圖丨〇)於 扳機安裝構件80上（圖8(B))。即，藉由將扱機8之兩侧轉 動銷8c壓入扳機安裝構件8〇之兩侧c字狀接合部η而預 先裝配。藉此8在轉動自如地預先裝配於扳機安裝構件 上的狀態，裝在噴霧器本體7上。 因此，在於噴霧容器】，因此（F)的結構而有如下的作用 。即，扳機8在轉動自如地預先裝配於扳機安装構件8〇上 的狀態，裝在噴霧器本體7上，可提高扳機8對於噴霧器本 體7的裝配性。 、 在關於本發明之噴霧容器可噴出的液狀物，具有斤來在 故種扳機式噴霧容器可噴出的丨cp〜2〇 cp(厘泊）程度黏度 的衣料用整理劑、衣料用漿料等液狀物不用說， 丹否在習 知噴霧容器不能均句喷出的21 cp〜1〇〇 cp(厘泊）程度黏度 -19- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中夬標準局貝Η消費合作社印製 402534 五、發明説明（17) 的衣料用整理劑、衣料用漿料等液狀物也可抑制滴落而使 其均勻噴出。 又’可根據大徑泵體13的以下構造進行噴霧容器1中的 液狀物L噴出（喷霧）狀態的變更。大徑泵體13如圖11(A)所 示’ 一體具備旋轉元件部13e，將圖n(B)所示的噴嘴頭 嵌入旋轉元件部l3e周圍所構成。而且，噴嘴頭13g在噴嘴 孔131之背面具備旋轉槽132(圖n(c))，供應喷嘴部之 旋轉元件部丨3e的高壓液狀物l通過旋轉槽132而被給與旋 轉，從噴嘴孔13 1噴出。此液狀物L的喷出狀態，藉由變更 凋整旋轉構成法的旋轉槽132形狀、噴嘴孔131的錐角 圖12(B))，可按照液狀物[的物性而容易變更。圖ι2(Α)為 通常的噴出狀態，圖12(B)為給噴嘴孔13 1附加錐形而擴大 噴出角度之例。 此外，噴霧谷器1可具備如圖13〜圖16所示的擋塊200 ’該插塊200係不需要扳機8的操作時，阻止其移動。 在圖1 3〜圖16中，200顯示防止錯誤動作用摇塊，2〇 i 顯示形成於筒狀蓋丨6外周面的台階部，8〇顯示扳機8之内 側緣邵，8E顯示扳機8之内側凹部。此外，如圖16所示， 經濟部中央標準局員工消费合作社印製 -•I.丨I ：---i 衣--------.訂 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 擋塊200係由以下的構成元件所構成’全體具有前後、左右 對稱的形狀。 •越到下方越寬幅地形成的把持部200A •鞍狀被保持部2 0 0 B •和扳機8接合的第一接合部200C •和筒狀蓋16接合的第二接合部2〇〇d -20- 本紙張尺度適财國標準（CNS ) A4^ ( 2]()><297公羞： ------ 經濟部中央榡準局員工消費合作杜印褽 403524 at B7 五、發明説明（18)Wan Shao is located on the outer side of the small diameter pump body. In addition, the outer and outer air-sealing part 径 W faces the small-diameter system and body 1 1 and the inner side 丨 丨 shaped shank 'on each side of the door is formed into an expanded skirt shape (conical shape), and is slidably connected to the inner surface of the small-diameter pump bone bean 11 . The appropriate opening angle Θ of the outer air-sealing portion 12 ld. It is 6 ~ 12 degrees' and the proper sliding length A of the inner diameter of the pump body is 〇1 ~ -15- This paper scale til s Jiapi ---- Η --- 1 -.-- l ·- --Ϊ 衣 -------- Order—ί (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Employees 'Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by the Employees' Cooperatives of the Central Sample Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 402534 5. Description of the invention (13) 1.0mm. As shown in FIG. 5 (B), the inner and outer air seal portion 120d is provided in the middle portion of the main plunger 120 and is located on the inner side of the small-diameter pump body n. In addition, the inner and outer air-sealing portions i2〇d face ′ !! Tie pump sister 11 inside. A suitable opening angle 'of the inner and outer air-sealing portion 12od is 0 16 degrees, and a proper sliding contact length B of the inner surface of the small technical chest 11 is 0.1 to 1.0 mm. Therefore, the spray valley device 1 has the following functions (丨) to (3) due to the structure of (B): (1) When the trigger 8 is pulled, the residual pressure in the small-diameter pump body u is discharged together. The residual liquid between the gas-liquid introduction hole Uc on the inner surface of the body 11 is sandwiched between the gas-sealing portions ⑽, 12ld and the residual pressure sealing portion i20e outside the plunger 12, and most of the external gas-sealing portions are arranged in a plurality of stages i20d and GW are hermetically sealed, and the liquid will not leak into the external space by cutting or md across these external air seals. Therefore, all the residual liquid can be introduced from the gas-liquid introduction hole nc to the gas-liquid introduction path 14 and introduced to the two sides of the container. The outer air seal 121d is formed toward the inner side of the small-diameter pump body u to form an expanded shape. Sliding on the inner surface of the small-diameter pump body u, the inner and outer air-sealing parts are facing toward the outer side of the small-diameter system 11 to form an expanded skirt shape, and slide on the inner surface of the small-diameter system. Therefore, the use of the two external air seals 120d and i21d can improve the liquid leakage prevention performance of the above-mentioned ⑴. (0) With the outer air seal 121 (1, the opening angle will be 6 to degrees, and the length of the sliding contact with the inner surface of the small diameter body u will be 0 to 10, and the outer air seal will be 120 d. The opening angle is formed to 10 ~ 16 degrees, and the sliding length of the inner surface of the small-diameter body η is formed to U ~, and the two outer air seals are used -16- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) I-Order 403534 at -------------- B7 V. Description of the invention (14) 120d and 12th can further improve the performance of preventing liquid leakage on the upper shaft. (C) Residue of plunger 12 Opening structure of the pressure sealing part i20e (Fig. 6) The residual pressure sealing part i20e of the plunger 12 is used to introduce the residual pressure of the small-diameter chestnut u when the trigger 8 is pulled during the turning operation of the platen 8 Pushing away from the inner surface of the small diameter η with the ribs can lead the residual pressure along the internal surface of the small money body η to the residual pressure of the small-diameter pump body u to the hole lld. By this, the 'plunger & 6' At the end of the pressurization process, in order to stop the discharge of the liquid substance, the liquid substance ejection is started by the movement of the plunger 12 due to a predetermined liquid in the small-diameter system 11, and the small-diameter vegetable jj can be removed. Residual pressure Therefore, the spray container 1 has the following effects 0) due to the structure of (c): 设置 A residual pressure guide rib iie is provided on the inner surface of the small-diameter pump body u, and the residual pressure introduction rib 1 le is tied to After the state of the button press 8 is pushed, the residual pressure sealing portion 12 () 6 of the plunger 12 is opened from the inner surface of the small-diameter system η to open the residual power introduction road control. Therefore, 'even if it is caused by the pressure-storage spray container, If the internal pressure of the system η becomes high, the plunger 12 can be actively pushed away by the residual pressure introduction rib lle (residual pressure sealing portion 120e 'to confirm the residual pressure introduction operation to the container body 2. The employee of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Printed by a consumer cooperative (please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) (D) The discharge amount from the nozzle portion 13c of the large-diameter body 13 is uniformly structured in the opening of the cylinder portion 13b of the large-diameter pump body 13 A plunger support 131 is provided at the edge to limit the movement of the plunger 12 (the sub plunger 121). The plunger seeding block ⑶ can be set as the relative movement of the plunger 12 which ejects the liquid to the large-diameter pump body 13. The residual pressure sealing part i20e of the main plunger uo is maintained at the position where the residual pressure 1 is introduced. Outside the operating position (residual pressure that does not reach the small-diameter pump body n -17- This paper size applies to Chinese National Standards (CNS) M Regulations (2IOX297 mm) Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 402524 A7 B7 5 Description of the invention (15) The position of the rib for introduction). Specifically, the plunger 12 abuts the large-diameter sealing portion i21b of the sub-plunger 121 and the plunger stopper 13i to restrict its movement. Therefore, it lies in the spray Because of the structure of (D), the container 1 has the following effects (i) and (2): (1) When the trigger 8 is pulled and the liquid is ejected, if the trigger 8 'is pulled early, the pump bodies 11 and 13 are inside The hydraulic pressure of the pump rises excessively, but the relative privacy of the plunger 12 to the large-diameter pump body 13 is limited and fixed by the plunger stop 13 i. Moreover, the relative displacement of the plunger stroke limited by the plunger stopper 131 to the plunger 2 and the large-diameter pump body 3 can keep the residual pressure seal portion 12e of the plunger 12 open in the residual pressure introduction path. Outside the action position. (2) Therefore, regardless of the trigger speed of the trigger 8, the residual pressure seal of the plunger 2 is excluded! 20e opens the residual pressure introduction path early to avoid early removal of the residual pressure in the pump body 11 and Π. Thereby, the ejection of the liquid substance is not stopped early, the decrease in the ejection amount from the start of ejection is prevented, and the ejection amount is stabilized. (E) The fitting structure of the inlet 9 (Fig. 7) The fitting portion 9b of the inlet 9 of the sprayer body 7 inserted into the other wall portion 7d is formed higher than the arrangement position of the check valve (17) of the pipe portion 9c. Upright fitting portion. In addition, the upright fitting portion 9b is formed in a semicircular shape only on the side of the reverse plunger pump 6 around the position where the check valve (17) is arranged. Therefore, 'the spray container 1' has the following effects (丨) and (2) due to the structure of (E). 〇) The fitting portion 9b of the inlet 9 of the sprayer body 7 is formed to be more than the inlet 9 ____ -18- Ben. The scale is applicable (⑽) & Nenge (plus 297 male directors) ~~ 1 · > · J _A --- ^ order (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) A7 B7 408584 V. Description of the invention (π) The check valve installation part is erected at a high position on the vertical fitting part 91). As a result, the fitting force of the inlet 9 to the sprayer body 7 can stably eliminate the bending moment caused by the hand contact of the sprayer body 7 or the stored pressure of the plunger pump 6 so that the fitting portion of the sprayer body 7 and the inlet 9 is required. The effect of 9b detachment. Therefore, even after long-term use, the inlet 9 and the container body 2 can be prevented from falling out of the sprayer Ben-7. " Yuedan (2) The vertical mutual contraction part 9b of the inlet 9 is only used on the side of the anti-plunger pump around the location of the check valve. Therefore, on the side of the column plug 6 surrounding the check valve arrangement portion of the inlet 9, a space for arranging the pump bodies 丨, 13 of the plunger pump 6 can be formed. That is, the overall shape of the trigger sprayer 3 can be reduced while ensuring the effect of the above (1). (F) The trigger 8 (Fig. 8 (A)) can be rotatably pre-assembled (Fig. 9, Fig. 10) on the trigger mounting member 80 (Fig. 8 (B)). That is, the pin 8c on both sides of the hammer 8 is pressed into the c-shaped engaging portions η on both sides of the trigger mounting member 80 to be assembled in advance. With this, 8 is mounted on the sprayer body 7 in a state in which it is rotatably pre-assembled to the trigger mounting member. Therefore, it lies in the spray container]. Therefore, the structure of (F) has the following effects. That is, the trigger 8 is mounted on the sprayer body 7 in a state where it is rotatably pre-mounted on the trigger mounting member 80, and the assemblability of the trigger 8 to the sprayer body 7 can be improved. The liquid substance that can be sprayed in the spray container of the present invention has a finishing agent for clothing and a slurry for clothing having a viscosity of about cp ~ 20cp (centipoise) which can be sprayed in the trigger spray container of the previous type. Needless to say, if the liquid substance is at a level of 21 cp ~ 100 cp (centipoise), which is not uniformly sprayed in the conventional spray container, -19- This paper applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X) 297 mm (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order printed by the Ministry of Economic Affairs, China Standards Bureau, Beiya Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. 402534 V. Description of the invention (17) Liquid finishing agent for clothing, slurry for liquids, etc. The object can also be prevented from dripping and uniformly ejected. Also, the state of ejection (spray) of the liquid substance L in the spray container 1 can be changed according to the following structure of the large-diameter pump body 13. The large-diameter pump body 13 is as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 11 (A), the rotating element portion 13e is integrally formed, and the nozzle head shown in FIG. N (B) is fitted around the rotating element portion 13e. In addition, the nozzle head 13g is provided with a rotating groove 132 on the back surface of the nozzle hole 131 ( Figure n (c)), the high pressure of the rotating element part 3e of the supply nozzle part The liquid substance l is rotated by the rotation groove 132, and is ejected from the nozzle hole 131. The ejection state of the liquid substance L is changed by changing the shape of the rotation groove 132 and the cone of the nozzle hole 131. Fig. 12 (B)) can be easily changed according to the physical properties of the liquid substance [. Fig. 2 (A) shows a normal ejection state, and Fig. 12 (B) shows an example in which a nozzle hole 131 is tapered to increase the ejection angle. In addition, the spray valley device 1 may be provided with a stopper 200 'as shown in Figs. 13 to 16. The stopper 200 prevents the movement of the trigger 200 when the operation of the trigger 8 is not required. In FIGS. 13 to 16, 200 shows a rocker for preventing malfunction, 20i shows a stepped portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical cover, 6 shows an inner edge of the trigger 8, and 8E shows a trigger 8. Inner recess. In addition, as shown in Figure 16, printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs-• I. 丨 I: --- i clothing --------. Order (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) The stopper 200 is composed of the following constituent elements. • The gripping portion 200A is formed wider as it goes to the lower side • The saddle-shaped held portion 2 0 B • The first joint portion 200C to be engaged with the trigger 8 • The second joint portion 200d to be joined to the cylindrical cover 16 -20- The standard of this paper is suitable for financial countries (CNS) A4 ^ (2) () > < 297 public shame: ------ Staff Consumption Cooperation of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Du Yin 褽 403524 at B7 5 Description of the invention (18)
•橫板狀被定位部200E 此處，擋塊200例如以具有一些彈性的合成樹脂製成。此 外，由於擋塊200前後、左右對稱，所以不必擔心方向，可 將擋塊200從圖14到圖15的狀態或從圖15到圖丨4的狀賤 地裝卸。 想使扳機8成為不能操作的狀態’即圖15的狀態時，藉 由使擋塊200拿著其把持部200向圖14的箭頭方向移動， 將被保持部200B嵌入大径泵體13，同時將被定位部2〇〇e 喪入扳機8之内側凹部8 E即可。 將鞍狀t且其上部比大徑泵體13直徑狹窄的被保持部2〇〇B 嵌入大徑泵體13時，被保持部200B上部一旦抗拒其彈性而 被強制張開，接著保持於大徑泵體Π上。一保持於大^菜 體〗3上，由於被保持部2〇〇B上部比大徑泵體13直徑狹窄 ’所以只要不以外力強制地拉把持部2 〇 〇 a，就不脫落。 在此保持狀態，接合部200C與扳機桿之内侧緣部81)接 合’而接合部200D與形成於筒狀蓋16外周面的台階部 接合，扳機8可以說是被鎖住的狀態，己經不能扣扳機8而 動作。 此外’藉由被定位部200E進入扳機8之内侧凹部而成 為被定位的狀態，以防止擋塊200受到某些之力而以大徑聚 體1 3為中心轉動。 如此，在圖15、圖〗6的不能操作狀態，被保持部2〇〇β 保持於大徑泵體13上，接合部2〇〇C和接合部2〇〇D分別與 扳機8和筒狀蓋16側的台階部201接合。此時，被定位部 -21 ''. — Γ---^-------------•訂 I.― (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) si 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 408524 五、發明説明（19) 200E也保持於扳機8之内侧凹部8E，所以即使外力不慎施 加於檔塊200 ’擋塊也不會轉動或脫落。 ' 利用者等想操作扳機8時，拿下擋塊200之把持部2〇〇八 即可。藉此打開接合部200C及200D和扳機8及台階部2〇1 的接合狀態，所以扳機8成為可操作的狀態，成為圖Μ。 此外，取代將鞍狀被保持部2〇〇b裝在大徑泵體13上，也 可以此鞍狀被保部之開口部抗拒其彈性收縮般地，即互相 接近般地變形而保持於噴霧器本體7的内侧。當然這種情況 也是，接合部200C與扳機8之内侧緣部8D接合，接合部 2〇〇〇與台階部201接合，扳機8成為不能操作的狀態/ σ 又，擋塊200也可以如圖17所示地變形，削除把持部2〇〇α。 以上，根據圖面詳述了本發明之實施形態，但本發明之 具體結構並不限於此實施形態，有不脫離本發明要旨的範 圍的設計變更等，也包含於本發明内。例如也可以使將柱 塞12前端部賦能於噴嘴部13C侧的彈簧15介裝於在大徑泵 體13内滑動的柱塞12之大徑密封部12卟後端部和小徑泵 體11前端部之間，使彈簧15和液狀物成為非接觸狀態，防 止彈簧15的腐餘’不管液性都可噴出液狀物。 此外，本發明也可以是具備空氣調換路徑而成之噴霧容 器··將附有扳機之泵浦設於容器本體上部，藉由扳機的吸 引液狀物操作，將谷器本體内的液狀物吸入泵浦之泵體内 ，藉由该扳機的排出液狀物操作’可從噴嘴部噴出聚體内 的液狀物，同時在操作扳機時，將外氣導入容器本體内； 上述空氣調換路徑設於上述泵浦之泵體中心周圍之靠上部 -22- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 第86〖〇597i號專利申請案402524 說明書修正頁(89年6月） A7 B7 五、發明説明（2〇 而成β 據此，扣扳機而進行空氣調換的空氣調換路徑設於泵浦 之系·體中心周圍之靠上部。因此，即使將容器本禮前傾使 用*容器本體内的液狀物的液面水平也不會到達泵體中心 周圍之靠上部之空氣調換路徑侧《藉此，容器本體的前傾 使用時’不會發生來自空氣調換路徑的液漏。 如以上，根據本發明，在蓄壓式喷霧容器方面，當扣扳 機時將外氣導入容器内的空氣調換之際，可一面防止液 漏，一面謀求空氣調換的確實。 元件符號說明 經濟部中央樣準局wc工消费合作社印裝 1 喷霧容器 8b 推壓部 2 容器本體 8C 轉動銷 3 喷霧器 8D 内側緣部 4 水平管路 8E 内側凹部 5 垂直管路 9 進口 6 柱塞泵 9a 基板部 7 喷霧器本體 9b 嵌合部 7a 鑲嵌壁部 9c 管部 7b 氣液導入孔 9d 鑲嵌部 7c、7d 插嵌壁部 9e 管部 8 扳機 9g 頂板部 80 扳機安裝構件 9h 氣液導入孔 81 接合部 11a 開口部 8a 插通孔 12b 凸緣部 _____ -23- ( CNS ) A4*UT( 210Χ297/>* ) 1 I u :»ml I —I—- 1 m HI /-tv.. (請先M讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 89鼻 V5a• Horizontal plate-shaped positioned portion 200E Here, the stopper 200 is made of, for example, a synthetic resin having some elasticity. In addition, since the stopper 200 is symmetrical front-rear and left-right, there is no need to worry about the direction, and the stopper 200 can be attached and detached from the state of FIG. 14 to FIG. 15 or from FIG. 15 to FIG. 4. When the trigger 8 is desired to be inoperable, that is, the state shown in FIG. 15, the stopper 200 is moved in the direction of the arrow shown in FIG. 14 by holding the gripper 200 in the direction shown in FIG. The position-determined portion 200e may be depressed into the inner recessed portion 8E of the trigger 8. When the saddle-shaped portion 200B with the upper portion having a narrower diameter than the large-diameter pump body 13 is fitted into the large-diameter pump body 13, the upper portion of the held portion 200B is forced to open once it resists its elasticity, and is then held at a large diameter. Diameter pump body Π. Once held on the large vegetable body 3, the upper portion of the held portion 2000B is narrower than the large-diameter pump body 13 ', so as long as the holding portion 2000a is not forcibly pulled by external force, it will not fall off. In this holding state, the engaging portion 200C is engaged with the inner edge portion 81) of the trigger lever, and the engaging portion 200D is engaged with the step portion formed on the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical cover 16. The trigger 8 can be said to be locked. Cannot pull trigger 8 to move. In addition, the position to be positioned is caused by the position-positioned portion 200E entering the recessed portion of the trigger 8 to prevent the stopper 200 from being rotated around the large-diameter polymer 13 as a certain force. In this way, in the inoperable state of FIGS. 15 and 6, the held portion 2000 β is held on the large-diameter pump body 13, and the joining portion 2000C and the joining portion 2000D are respectively connected to the trigger 8 and the barrel shape. The step portion 201 on the cover 16 side is joined. At this time, the positioned part -21 ”. — Γ --- ^ ------------- • Order I.― (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) si Economy Printed by the Consumer Standards Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards 408524 V. Description of the invention (19) 200E is also kept in the recess 8E on the inside of the trigger 8, so even if an external force is accidentally applied to the stop 200 ', the stop will not turn or fall off. 'When a user or the like wants to operate the trigger 8, it is sufficient to take down the holding part 2008 of the stopper 200. As a result, the engaged states of the engaging portions 200C and 200D, the trigger 8 and the stepped portion 201 are opened, so that the trigger 8 is in an operable state, as shown in FIG. In addition, instead of attaching the saddle-shaped holding portion 2000b to the large-diameter pump body 13, the opening portion of the saddle-shaped holding portion can be deformed close to each other to resist the elastic contraction and held in the sprayer. The inside of the body 7. Of course, this is also the case. The engaging portion 200C is engaged with the inner edge portion 8D of the trigger 8, the engaging portion 2000 is engaged with the step portion 201, and the trigger 8 becomes inoperable. / Σ Also, the stopper 200 may be as shown in FIG. 17 It is deformed as shown, and the grip portion 200α is cut off. Although the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the drawings, the specific structure of the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and design changes and the like without departing from the scope of the present invention are also included in the present invention. For example, the spring 15 that energizes the front end of the plunger 12 on the nozzle portion 13C side may be interposed between the rear end portion of the large-diameter seal portion 12 of the plunger 12 that slides inside the large-diameter pump body 13 and the small-diameter pump body. 11 Between the front end portion, the spring 15 and the liquid substance are brought into a non-contact state, so that the residue of the spring 15 is prevented from ejecting the liquid substance regardless of the liquidity. In addition, the present invention may be a spray container provided with an air exchange path. A pump with a trigger is provided on the upper part of the container body, and the liquid in the trough body is operated by the suction of the liquid by the trigger. Suck into the pump body, and use the trigger to discharge the liquid. The liquid in the polymer can be ejected from the nozzle. At the same time, when the trigger is operated, the outside air is introduced into the container body. The above-mentioned air exchange path The upper part is located around the center of the pump body of the above pump. -22- This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) Order 86 〖 〇597i Patent Application No. 402524 Specification Correction Page (June 89) A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (20% β) According to this, the air exchange path for air exchange by pulling the trigger is set at the pump system and body center The upper part of the surrounding area. Therefore, even if the container is tilted forward, the liquid level of the liquid in the container body will not reach the upper air exchange path side of the center of the pump body. before When it is tilted, no liquid leakage from the air exchange path occurs. As described above, according to the present invention, in the pressure-storage spray container, when the trigger is pulled, the outside air is introduced into the container and the air can be prevented from being exchanged. The leakage of the liquid is to ensure the air exchange. The symbol of the component indicates the printing of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Wc Industrial and Consumer Cooperatives. 1 Spray container 8b Pressing part 2 Container body 8C Rotating pin 3 Sprayer 8D Inner edge part 4 Horizontal pipe Road 8E Inner recess 5 Vertical pipe 9 Inlet 6 Piston pump 9a Base plate section 7 Sprayer body 9b Fitting section 7a Insertion wall section 9c Tube section 7b Gas-liquid introduction hole 9d Insertion section 7c, 7d Insertion wall section 9e tube Part 8 Trigger 9g Top plate part 80 Trigger mounting member 9h Gas-liquid introduction hole 81 Joint 11a Opening 8a Insertion hole 12b Flange _____ -23- (CNS) A4 * UT (210 × 297 / > *) 1 I u : »Ml I —I—- 1 m HI / -tv .. (Please read the precautions on the back before filling in this page) 89 Nose V5a
經濟部中央樣準局貝工消费合作社印製 說明書修正頁(89年6月) 五、發明説明（2〇d lie 外氣導入孔 120 主柱塞 lid 殘餘壓力導入孔 120a 通液孔. lie 殘餘壓力導入用 120d 内方外氣密封部 肋 120e 殘餘壓力密封部 Ilf 裏面部 121 副柱塞 Hg 連通孔 121a 通液孔 1 lh 間隔部 121b 大徑密封部 12 柱塞 121d 外方外氣密封部 121c 嵌合部 13 大徑泵體 121d 外方外氣密封部 14 氣液導入路 121e 前端部 15 彈簧 13 1 喷嘴孔 16 筒狀蓋 132 旋轉槽 17 止回閥 13a 肩部 18 蓋體 13b 泵體 18a 插通孔 13c 噴嘴部 18b 内螺紋 13d 接合凸緣 200 擋塊 13e 旋轉元件部 200A 把持部 13f 觸接部 200B 被把持部 13g 噴嘴頭 200C 第一接合部 13h 突出部 200D 第二接合部 14 氣液導入路 200E 被定位部 14A 外氣導入路 201 台階部 14B 外氣連通路 -23a - (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS > A4規格（2丨0X29*7公釐）Revised page printed by the Central Bureau of Standards and Quarantine Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Shelley Consumer Cooperative (June 89) V. Description of the invention (20d lie outside air introduction hole 120 main plunger lid residual pressure introduction hole 120a through hole. Lie residue 120d for pressure introduction Inner and outer air seal rib 120e Residual pressure seal Ilf Inner part 121 Sub-plunger Hg communication hole 121a Liquid flow hole 1 lh Spacer 121b Large-diameter seal 12 Plunger 121d Outer air seal 121c Fitting part 13 Large-diameter pump body 121d Outer outer air seal part 14 Gas-liquid introduction path 121e Front end part 15 Spring 13 1 Nozzle hole 16 Cylindrical cover 132 Rotating groove 17 Check valve 13a Shoulder part 18 Cover body 13b Pump body 18a Insertion hole 13c Nozzle portion 18b Internal thread 13d Engagement flange 200 Stopper 13e Rotating element portion 200A Holding portion 13f Contact portion 200B Holding portion 13g Nozzle head 200C First engaging portion 13h Protruding portion 200D Second engaging portion 14 Gas-liquid Inlet path 200E Positioned part 14A Outer air introduction path 201 Step part 14B Outer air communication path -23a-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) This paper size is applicable to China Home standard (CNS > A4 specification (2 丨 0X29 * 7mm)