401506 A7 B7 五、發明説明(I ) 〔相關申請案之參照〕 沒有相關的申請案。 〔本發明的背景〕 本發明係有關於某種型式的電阻式點火器,其中該種 型式的點火器係被設置成鄰接於一瓦斯爐,而能夠用κ將 從該燃燒器的該等火焰產生口之中放出的氣體燃料和空氣 的混合物點火。更特別地,本發明係有關於某種型式的電 阻式加熱點火器,其中該種型式的電咀式加熱點火器係被 使用而能夠電力式地與一加熱馬達串聯式連接,並且將可 配合一藉由電力操作的煤氣管闊*而能夠用Μ控制通向該 燃燒器的氣流。該第二種型式的燃燒器點火系統所需要的 條件在於,在足夠的電流在該煤氣管閥加熱馬達之中流動 之前,該點火器將能夠達到該煤氣的點火溫度,藉此Κ能 夠導致該煤氣管閥能夠開啟,並且將能夠產生氣流而流經 該等燃燒器出口之中。吾人已知將能夠使用一種點火器係 藉由一負熱敏電阻或負斜率電阻材料所構成的,其中該負 斜率電阻材料例如是碳化矽,其中碳化矽所具有的特性在 於,其電阻值係隨著溫度的增加而減小。當該等負斜率熱 敏電阻型式的點火器,.與該煤氣閥加熱馬達驅動器串聯式連 接時,該等負斜率熱敏電阻型式的點火器係能夠被調整, Κ致於該電阻值係能夠保持一定的強度係足Κ能夠防止足 夠的電流能夠流經該煤氣閥之中,藉此將導致該煤氣閥不 能夠開啟,一直到該點火器已經達到點火溫度為止。無論 -4- ^氏張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) — (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、^1 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 401506 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(y) 如何,為了能夠藉由一種方式Μ達到此一结果,其中該方 式係為可預測的方式,並且將能夠容許電源線電壓所造成 的波動*藉此將需要緊密地控制該點火器之電阻值對應溫 度的容許度,並且將需要緊密地控制該煤氣閥驅動器之中 的加熱元件之電阻值的容許度。此結果係已經被證實有點 花費成本,並且在製造該等點火器Μ及製造用於該煤氣閥 加熱馬達驅動器時將會產生問題。 因此,將需要提供一種方法或機構係能夠用Μ使用一 電阻式點火器係與一煤氣閥加熱馬達驅動器串聯連接,並 且將能夠消除欲保持緊密地控制該點火器Μ及該煤氣閥加 熱馬達驅動器的電阻值時所遭遇到的問題。 〔本發明的概述〕 本發明之一目的係能夠提供一種點火糸統係藉由使用 一電蛆式加熱點火器而能夠用Μ將一瓦斯爐點火,其中該 電阻式加熱點火器係與一藉由電力操作的煤氣管闊中之一 驅動器電力式串聯連接。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 ΙΜ-------轉裝-- -8- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 、1Τ 本發明之一更進一步的目的係能夠提供一種用於一瓦 斯爐的點火糸統係具有一電阻型式的點火器係能夠與一加 熱馬達驅動器串聯連接,並且將能夠配合一藉由電力操作 的煤氣管閥而使用,其中該煤氣管閥並不需要使用一種負 熱敏電阻型式的點火器,並且將不需要緊密地控制該點火 器的電阻對應溫度之特性。 本發明之一更進一步的目的係能夠提供一種用於一瓦 -5- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製401506 A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (I) [Reference to Related Applications] There are no related applications. [Background of the Invention] The present invention relates to a type of resistance igniter, wherein the type of igniter is arranged adjacent to a gas furnace, and the flames from the burner can be used by κ. The mixture of gaseous fuel and air emitted from the generating port ignites. More specifically, the present invention relates to a certain type of resistance heating igniter, wherein the type of electric nozzle heating igniter is used to be electrically connected in series with a heating motor, and will cooperate with An electric-operated gas pipe * can be used to control the air flow to the burner. The condition required for the second type of burner ignition system is that the igniter will be able to reach the ignition temperature of the gas before a sufficient current flows in the gas pipe valve heating motor, whereby K can cause the The gas pipe valve can be opened and will be able to generate airflow through the burner outlet. We know that it will be possible to use an igniter system composed of a negative thermistor or negative slope resistance material, where the negative slope resistance material is, for example, silicon carbide, and the characteristic of silicon carbide is that its resistance value is It decreases with increasing temperature. When the igniter of the negative slope thermistor type is connected in series with the gas valve heating motor driver, the igniter of the negative slope thermistor type can be adjusted, so that the resistance value can be adjusted. Maintaining a certain strength is sufficient to prevent sufficient current from flowing through the gas valve, which will result in the gas valve not being able to open until the igniter has reached the ignition temperature. Regardless of the ^ ^ Zhang scale applied to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) — (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), ^ 1 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economy Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (y) How, in order to be able to achieve this result by a method M, which is a predictable method, and will be able to tolerate fluctuations caused by the power line voltage * This will require close The resistance of the igniter corresponds to the temperature tolerance, and the tolerance of the resistance value of the heating element in the gas valve driver will need to be tightly controlled. This result has proven to be a bit costly and will cause problems in the manufacture of such igniters M and in the manufacture of the gas valve heating motor driver. Therefore, it would be necessary to provide a method or mechanism capable of using a resistive igniter system in series with a gas valve heating motor driver using M and eliminating the need to maintain tight control of the igniter M and the gas valve heating motor driver The problem encountered when the resistance value of. [Overview of the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide an ignition system capable of igniting a gas furnace by using an electric heating igniter, wherein the resistance heating igniter is connected with a borrower. One of the gas-operated gas pipe drives is electrically connected in series. Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ------------ Transfer-- -8- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling out this page), 1T One of the further purposes of this invention is to be able to An ignition system for a gas furnace is provided. An igniter system having a resistance type can be connected in series with a heating motor driver and will be able to be used with a gas pipe valve operated by electricity, wherein the gas pipe valve It is not necessary to use a negative thermistor type igniter, and it is not necessary to tightly control the resistance of the igniter to the temperature characteristics. A further object of the present invention is to provide a paper for one watt. -5- This paper size is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs.
401506 AV B7 五、發明説明($ ) 斯爐之電阻型式的點火器,其中該種型式的點火器係能夠 與一藉由電力操作的煤氣管閥串聯連接,並使得該煤氣管 閥驅動器剛開始能夠被分流並持續經過一段預定的時間間 隔,Μ能夠將完全的管路電壓施加於該點火器之上,藉此 Μ能夠將該點火器的加熱效率增至最大。 本發明係能夠提供一種解決方式而能夠用Μ解決Μ上 所描述的問題,藉此將不需要精確地控制一點火器Κ及該 加熱馬達的電阻特性,其中該加熱馬達係用Μ驅動一煤氣 管闊* Μ能夠控制流經該燃燒器之中的氣流。本發明係能 夠使用一種電阻式加熱點火器,其中該種型式的電阻式加 熱點火器係被設置成鄰接於一燃燒器,而在該可燃氣體碰 撞到該點火器的加熱表面之上時,係能夠用Μ將該可燃氣 體點火,並使得該點火器能夠電力串聯式地被連接到該藉 由電力操作的煤氣閥之中的加熱馬達驅動器上,並且將能 夠使用一分流器開關,藉此將容許完全的管路電壓能夠被 施加於該點火器上。本發明的點火系統係利用一時間延遲 作用,其中在使用者關閉該管路開關之後,該時間延遲作 用係被啟動,Μ能夠供應該點火器電力,並且該時間延遲 作用係能夠保持該分流器開關被關閉並持續經過一段足夠 的時間,Κ便可容許該點火器能夠到達點火溫度,於是, 該分流器開關係被打開,並且該流經該點火器之中的電流 係被容許能夠流經該煤氣閥加熱馬達驅動器之中,而能夠 用Κ打開該煤氣管閥。 -6- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 裝. 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 40iS〇6 A7 B7五、發明説明(十) 該分流器開關係可藉由一螺線管媒圈而能夠機電式地 被驅動,或者,該分流器開鼷Μ及該時間延遲器係能夠包 括有固態電子電路或它的一種組合。 〔圖式簡略說明] 唯一的圖式係為根摟本發明的點火器之一圖解示意圖 ,其中該點火器係被安装於一種典型的串明連接式燃燒器 點火系統之中。 〔本發明的詳细說明] 參考陲後所附的圃式,圔中顯示出根據本發明之藉由 參考標號1 2來表示的點火器係被安裝於一概略地藉由標 號1 0來表示的燃燒器點火系統之中,其中該燃燒器點火 系統10係具有一燃焴管14,該燃燒管14僬具有多個 火焰產生口 1 6係被設置成鄰接於該點火器1 2。燃燒管 1 4係具有一入口端1 8係經由一煤氣導管2 0而能夠被 連接到一藉由電力操作的煤氣閥24之出口端2 2上。煤 氣閥24係具有一入口端2 6係被設置成能夠連接到一可 燃氣體(圖中並未顯示)之來源上,其中該可燃氣體來源 係能夠提供一氣流係沿著匾中之一黑色箭頭所示之方向流 動。煤氣閥24係具有一電力操作器係被裝設於其内部之 中,該霄力操作器係藉由電阻器R來表示*其中該電阻器 R係經由煤氣閥24之一連接端子2 8而能夠被連接到接 頭30上,該接頭30係被連接到點火器1 2之一端部上 ,並使得點火器12之另一栢對端部能夠被連接到該電源 -7- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ,4 ϋί 5,06"., A7 B7 五、發明説明(Γ) 線之一端部L1之上的接頭32上。閥門驅動器R的相對 端部係經由煤氣閥24之一端子34而能夠被連接到一接 頭36上,其中該接頭36係經由一使用者控制開關38 而能夠被連接到該電源線之一第二端部L 2上。 點火器1 2的接頭3 0係被連接到一時間延遲開關電 路(係概略地藉由標號40來表示)之一端子3 8上*並 且,端子3 8係被連接到一常關閉開關4 2之一端部上, 其中該常關閉開闢42係使得它的相對端部能夠經由端子 44而被連接到電源線L 2之上的接頭46上。常關閉開 關4 2在它的常關閉狀態之下係可作動* Κ能夠作用為煤 氣閥24之一分流器,以致於當常關閉開關42被關閉時 ,該完全的電源線電壓將能夠被施加於點火器12之上。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 -----^---Γ--------1)^------1T------_ (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 時間延遲開關電路4 0係包括有一繼電器4 8係藉由 一螺線管線圈之形狀存在,其中該螺線管線圈係使得它的 一端部能夠經由端子5 0而被連接到電源線L 1之上的接 頭5 2上。繼電器4 8的相對端部係被連接到一常開啟開 關54之一端都上,該常開啟開關54之另一相對端部係 被連接到一端子5 6上,其中該端子5 6係被連接到電源 線L2之上的電源線接頭58上。該兩電源線接頭52, 5 8中之每一者係被連接到一電動定時装置6 〇之一端部 上’其中該電動定時裝置6 0係被連接Μ能夠作動常開敢 開關54。在操作時,當使用者關閉開關38時,電動定 時裝置6 0係能夠被通電,並且在一段預定的時間延遲之 -8- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) 4015 肢 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(L) 後,較佳地,該時間延遲係大約位於3 0秒到1分鐘(3 0到6 0秒)之間的等級之間,該電動定時裝置6 0將可 作動K能夠闢閉常開啟開關5 4,其中該常開啟開關5 4 將使得繼電器線圈4 8能夠通電,Μ能夠開啟該常關閉開 關4 2。無論如何*將可預期的是,該時間延遲係能夠為 大約1 0到6 0秒之間左右。常關閉開關4 2的開啟將容 許點火器12的接頭30之上的電壓能夠被施加於電阻器 R上,Μ能夠開始加熱該閥門驅動器R,而能夠用Κ打開 該煤氣閥2 4。該用Κ開啟常關閉開關4 2的時間延遲係 被選定為必須超過預定的時間而足以能夠保證在煤氣閥2 4能夠開啟之前*點火器1 2將能夠達到點火溫度*藉此 Κ能夠防止一危險的情況發生。將能夠了解的是,雖然時 間延遲開關電路4 0係已經被說明將能夠使用一機電式繼 電器38,定時器60Κ及開關,然而,固態電子装置將 能夠根據另一種選擇地被使用Κ實施時間延遲開關電路4 0的功能。 因此,本發明將能夠提供一種唯一而且新穎的電阻式 加熱表面點火器1 2而能夠用Κ將一瓦斯爐點火*特別地 係針對點火系統,其中該電阻式點火器係能夠與該煤氣管 閥24之中之一電動操作器連接,藉此Μ能夠控制通向瓦 斯爐的煤氣流,並且,將不需要依靠該點火器1 2之電阻 對應溫度的特性Κ能夠控制該煤氣闊2 4的開啟。假如在 點火器1 2之中流動的電流係足Κ能夠作動該闊門驅動器 -9- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) -----^---;---------裝------訂 > I 1 - m - - I!— 1--¾ —^1 _ 401508 Α7 Β7 五、發明説明(7) R的話,當常關閉開關4 2被打開時,該煤氣閥24將能 夠開啟。因此,只需要選定時間延遲即能夠保證該點火器 1 2將能夠在最小的管線電壓值之下到達點火溫度。 雖然本發明係已經在K上的說明之中參考該等說明實 施例而被描述,將能夠了解的是,本發明將能夠被改良並 能夠加Μ變化,並且將只受到隨後所附的申請專利範園之 限制。 經濟部中央#-準局員工消費合作社印製 -10- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297_公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁).401506 AV B7 V. Description of the Invention ($) The resistance type igniter of the furnace, in which the type of igniter can be connected in series with a gas pipe valve operated by electricity, and the gas pipe valve driver has just begun Capable of being shunted for a predetermined period of time, M can apply a complete line voltage to the igniter, whereby M can maximize the heating efficiency of the igniter. The present invention is able to provide a solution to solve the problem described by M, thereby eliminating the need to accurately control the resistance characteristics of an igniter K and the heating motor, where the heating motor uses M to drive a gas pipe W * M is capable of controlling the air flow through the burner. The present invention can use a resistance heating igniter, wherein the type of resistance heating igniter is arranged adjacent to a burner, and when the combustible gas hits the heating surface of the igniter, the system The combustible gas can be ignited with M, and the igniter can be electrically connected in series to a heating motor driver in the gas valve operated by electricity, and a shunt switch will be able to be used, thereby Allows complete line voltage to be applied to the igniter. The ignition system of the present invention utilizes a time delay action, wherein after the user turns off the pipeline switch, the time delay action is activated, M can supply the igniter power, and the time delay action can maintain the shunt. After the switch is turned off for a sufficient period of time, K can allow the igniter to reach the ignition temperature, so the shunt open relationship is opened, and the current flowing through the igniter is allowed to flow through The gas valve is heated in the motor driver, and the gas pipe valve can be opened by K. -6- This paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page). Packing. 40iS〇6 A7 B7 5. Description of the invention (10) The shunt opening relationship can be driven electromechanically by a solenoid medium, or the shunt opening and the time delay can include solid-state electronic circuits or It's a combination. [Brief Description of the Drawings] The only drawing is a schematic diagram of the igniter according to the present invention, wherein the igniter is installed in a typical series-connected burner ignition system. [Detailed description of the present invention] With reference to the attached garden style, it is shown that the igniter according to the present invention indicated by reference numeral 12 is installed in a state indicated by reference numeral 10 Among the burner ignition systems of the present invention, the burner ignition system 10 has a burner tube 14, and the burner tube 14 has a plurality of flame generating ports 16 and is arranged adjacent to the igniter 12. The combustion tube 14 has an inlet end 18 and is connected to an outlet end 22 of a gas valve 24 operated by electricity via a gas pipe 20. The gas valve 24 has an inlet end 2 and the 6 is configured to be connected to a source of a flammable gas (not shown), wherein the source of the flammable gas is capable of providing a gas stream along a black arrow in a plaque Flow in the direction shown. The gas valve 24 has an electric manipulator installed in the interior. The Xiaoli manipulator is represented by a resistor R *, wherein the resistor R is connected via one of the gas valve 24's connection terminals 28. Can be connected to the connector 30, which is connected to one end of the igniter 12 and enables the other end of the igniter 12 to be connected to the power supply -7- This paper size applies to China National Standard (CNS) Α4 Specification (210 × 297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page), 4 ϋί 5,06 "., A7 B7 V. Description of the Invention (Γ) One of the ends of the line is above L1 Connector 32. The opposite end of the valve driver R can be connected to a connector 36 via a terminal 34 of the gas valve 24, wherein the connector 36 can be connected to one of the power lines via a user-controlled switch 38. End L 2 is on. The connector 3 0 of the igniter 1 2 is connected to one of the terminals 3 8 of a time-delay switch circuit (shown by the reference number 40) * and the terminal 3 8 is connected to a normally-off switch 4 2 On one end, the normally closed opening 42 is such that its opposite end can be connected to the connector 46 above the power line L 2 via the terminal 44. The normally-closed switch 4 2 is operable in its normally-closed state * KK can act as a shunt for the gas valve 24, so that when the normally-closed switch 42 is closed, the full power line voltage can be applied Above the igniter 12. Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs ----- ^ --- Γ -------- 1) ^ ------ 1T ------_ (Please read the back first (Notes on this page, please fill out this page again) Time delay switch circuit 4 0 series includes a relay 4 8 series by the shape of a solenoid coil, where the solenoid coil system allows one end of it to pass through terminal 50 It is connected to the connector 5 2 above the power line L 1. The opposite end of the relay 48 is connected to one end of a normally open switch 54. The other opposite end of the normally open switch 54 is connected to a terminal 56, where the terminal 56 is connected. To the power cord connector 58 above the power cord L2. Each of the two power cord connectors 52, 58 is connected to one of the ends of an electric timing device 60, wherein the electric timing device 60 is connected to be able to operate a normally open switch 54. In operation, when the user turns off the switch 38, the electric timing device 60 can be powered on and delayed for a predetermined time. -8- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) 4015 Printed by the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs A7 B7 5. After the description of the invention (L), preferably, the time delay is between 30 seconds to 1 minute (30 to 60 seconds). Between levels, the electric timing device 60 can actuate K to open the normally open switch 5 4, wherein the normally open switch 5 4 will enable the relay coil 48 to be energized, and M can open the normally closed switch 4 2. Anyway * it would be expected that the time delay could be between about 10 and 60 seconds. The opening of the normally closed switch 4 2 will allow the voltage across the connector 30 of the igniter 12 to be applied to the resistor R, M can start heating the valve driver R, and can open the gas valve 24 with K. The time delay for opening the normally-closed switch 4 2 with K is selected so that it must exceed a predetermined time to be sufficient to ensure that before the gas valve 2 4 can be opened * the igniter 1 2 will be able to reach the ignition temperature * whereby K can prevent a A dangerous situation occurs. It will be understood that although the time delay switching circuit 40 series has been described as being able to use an electromechanical relay 38, a timer 60K and a switch, however, solid state electronic devices will be able to implement the time delay according to another alternative K. The function of the switching circuit 40. Therefore, the present invention will be able to provide a unique and novel resistive heating surface igniter 12 capable of igniting a gas furnace with K. Especially for ignition systems, where the resistive igniter is capable of interacting with the gas pipe valve One of the 24 electric operators is connected, so that M can control the gas flow to the gas furnace, and it will not need to rely on the characteristics of the resistance of the igniter 12 corresponding to the temperature. . If the current flowing in the igniter 12 is enough to actuate the wide door driver-9- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling (This page) ----- ^ ---; --------- install ------ order > I 1-m--I! — 1--¾ — ^ 1 _ 401508 Α7 Β7 V. Description of the invention (7) If R, when the normally closed switch 42 is opened, the gas valve 24 will be able to open. Therefore, only a selected time delay is required to ensure that the igniter 12 will reach the ignition temperature below the minimum line voltage value. Although the present invention has been described with reference to such illustrative embodiments in the description on K, it will be understood that the present invention will be able to be modified and altered, and will only be subject to subsequent attached patents Fan Yuan restrictions. Printed by the Central Government of the Ministry of Economy # -Associate Bureau Consumer Cooperatives -10- This paper size applies to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297_mm) (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page).