401498 修正補充 A7 B7 五、發明說明（ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在上述之通路構件1的螺紋11部下游設有防止吐出之 流體（油）倒流及吸入空氣倒流之止回閥6°另外，在該止 回閥6之上部，亦即通路構件（本體）1之上側端部，彤成 有連接部8 Μ供嵌接分配管7。 本實施例為備有三個阻流閥單元之集合體之組裝例子 ，但亦可視需要將更多數之阻流閥單元形成之集合體之1 或多個串聯狀的配設Μ供應用於並行分配。流體之供給泵 最好使用具有比由各單元分配閥以並行形態吐出之流體的 總吐出量為大之吐出能力之泵。 次參照第8圖說明本發明之第2實施例於下： 圖中所示之短連接管（nipple)、螺媢及襯套係用以連 接銅管、鋁管及尼龍管等分配管13之接頭組件。插入該接 頭内而行结合之分配管之先端部的孔内亦可插置筒狀物（ insert)，使該分配管更能承受上述襯套之壓縮。 本發明亦可形成於上述筒狀物之軸心部。依此實施形 態時通路構件1乃兼作筒狀物。在該通路構件1之中心部 形成有母螺紋11，而此母螺紋11與設有公螺紋12之阻流桿 2相螺合。此母螺紋11，如第2圖所示，其螺紋峰之先端 被切除，而此切除部分構成流體之通路而作用。依此實施 形態時，阻流度可藉適當改變螺紋嵌合部之有效長度而得 K調整。 由上述之實施形態可知，本發明之阻流閥的结構易於 小型化，縱使如第9及10圖所示之習知之短連接管（nipple )狀之通路構件中亦可輕易形成。 -9- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)401498 Amendment Supplement A7 B7 V. Description of Invention (Printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economy, printed on the above-mentioned thread member 11 of the passage member 1 is provided with a check valve 6 to prevent the backflow of fluid (oil) and backflow of sucked air ° In addition, at the upper part of the check valve 6, that is, the upper end of the passage member (main body) 1, there is a connection portion 8M for engaging the distribution pipe 7. This embodiment is provided with three choke valve units An assembly example of the assembly, but it is also possible to supply one or more series-shaped arrangements M of the assembly formed by a larger number of choke valve units for parallel distribution. The fluid supply pump is preferably used with a ratio The total discharge volume of the fluid discharged from the unit distribution valves in parallel is a pump with a large discharge capacity. The second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 8: The short nipple shown in the figure , Screw and bushing are joint assemblies used to connect copper pipe, aluminum pipe, nylon pipe and other distribution pipes 13. A cylindrical object can also be inserted into the hole of the front end of the distribution pipe inserted into the joint ( insert) to make the distribution pipe more It can withstand the compression of the bushing. The present invention can also be formed on the axis of the cylindrical member. In this embodiment, the passage member 1 also serves as a cylindrical member. A female thread 11 is formed in the center of the passage member 1, The female thread 11 is screwed with the spoiler rod 2 provided with the male thread 12. As shown in FIG. 2, the female thread 11 is cut off at the tip of the thread peak, and this cut-out part functions as a fluid passage. According to this embodiment, the degree of flow resistance can be adjusted by appropriately changing the effective length of the screw fitting portion. According to the above-mentioned embodiment, it can be seen that the structure of the flow resistance valve of the present invention is easy to be miniaturized, even if it is the same as the 9th and 10th It can also be easily formed in the conventional nipple-shaped passage member shown in the figure. -9- (Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page)
訂----- 『丨線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） 401498 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明（1 ) 本發明係有闞一種將單向加壓供給的潤滑油定量或依 所定比例量正確的分配至機械的需潤滑的部位所使用之阻 .流閥（f e s i s t a n c e v a 1 v e),亦稱節流閥（t h r 〇 111 e v a 1 v e) 者。 類屬本發明之習知阻流閥，其主要為例如第9及10圖 所示： a) 於形成於本體等通路構件1之圓筒狀孔中插入平 行的銷狀阻流稈2a所構成之圓筒節流閥；及 b) 於上述同樣之通路構件1之孔中形成内螺紋3，而 將軸狀或筒狀之組流桿2b嵌合於該孔中所構成之螺旋節流 閥。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 上述a)係於本體通路構件1形成圓筒狀流體通路之大 致2〜3am直徑之孔中插入畢直之軸狀阻流稈2a，在該孔 與隔片（spacer)外周面之間彤成有環狀隙縫（〇 . 02οπή〜 0.1mm)充當節流通路，因此亦稱為環狀節流閥。依此種 阻流閥時，由於阻流稈2 a係Μ自由狀態收容於上述通路構 件1圓筒狀孔中i故在該阻流稈2 a之周圍形成上述之環狀 節流通路，是其特徵。然而，根據其構造之特性，上逑之 阻流稈2a理應被保持於收容它的中心部，但實際上有偏向 孔之内面的一邊而圼偏心狀態之傾向。在此偏心狀態時， 流過該阻流桿2 a周圍的非環狀間隙之流體流量會比完全無 偏心之環狀間隙之流畺發生約2.5倍之大之誤差，因此， 其功能與理論相左，導致分配精度之可靠性之問題。 另外，上逑b)係因本體等通路構件1與阻流桿2b相嵌 本紙浪尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（2丨0X297公楚） 401498 Λ7 ' B7 五、發明説明（2 ) 合，K致不發生如上a)之軸心的偏移，故無因偏心狀態引 起之流最的大誤差。然而，袖的縱向位置之定位需要用一 附加的手段，且由流量之超微量設定及調整目的來作比較 時，其構成比上述a)者有形狀較長或較大的傾向，因此此 種阻流閥在實際應用之方便性上言，仍有問題。 據上所述，習知之阻流閥若是屬於上述之典型形式者 時，由於其構成Μ及包括其流量調整之功能，仍有待改良 之處。 本發明係有關一種經濟上最價廉之阻流閥分配系統， 它可Μ解消習知技術的功能上之不利點及缺失，提供一種 只要流體供給倒之加壓條件等不發生變化，恒常能夠Μ設 定之比例正確的將流體分配供給至欲潤滑之機械部分為特 徵之阻流閥。 本發明之阻流閥可Μ任意的調整流量，其調整範圍大 ，因此本發明亦提供一種調整型之節流閥。習知之大阻抗 節流閥係管内阻抗大之阻塞閥（choke valve),易因油等 流體之溫度變化而起之粘度變化改變流量且壓力損失大。 但本發明具有較佳節流（orifice)作用，因此可提供流量 之變化較不受壓力損失或粘度變化之影響之新穎阻流閥。 為了達成上述目的，本發明提供備有用以限制流髖通 路之有效面積之阻流桿2之節流閥，其即如第2及3圖之 原理圖所示，在本體等之通路構件1之内周面形成母螺紋 11及在該阻流桿2之要部外周面形成可與上述內螺紋相螺 合之公螺紋12，並且將上述母螺紋11或公螺纹12之任一方 -5 - 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） 經濟.部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 4U498 Λ7 ' B7 五、發明説明（3 ) 之螺紋峰依一定尺寸加Μ切除，使該螺紋峰之切除部分充 當流體之通路3作用所構成為其特徵。此構成上之特徵由 第1圖所示之三角螺纹之基本形態與第2、3圖所示之本 發明之原理圖之差異得Μ理解。又，第10圖所示之習知之 螺紋狀節流閥係Μ螺紋溝作為阻流通路，對此，本發明係 Κ螺紋峰之一部分切除所形成之空間作為阻流通路。 如上所述，將螺紋峰之一部分切除形成阻流通路時， 由第2、3圖及第10圖之差異可知，本發明比習知之螺旋 節流構造可將節流通路3之有效斷面積設定較小。即，例 如將三角螺紋之螺纹峰沿該螺紋之有效徑切除（參照第1 圖a線）時，與習知之構成（第1G圖）相較具有能夠將流量 設定於大約1/4之利點。因此，依本發明可獲得大阻抗之 阻抗功能，從而提供極少流量之節流閥。 用K構成本發明上逑構造之螺紋的種類並無特別限制 ，即例如三角螺紋或台型螺紋等只要其母螺纹11與公螺纹 12可在螺紋峰之斜面間提供嵌合狀態者均可。因此，除螺 纹峰不具有斜面之角型螺紋K外，且在生產過程中易於加 工，製造之各種螺紋均能使用。 又，如第3圖之（a)及（b)所示，若使用之阻流桿2 為其外周刻設有螺紋峰被切除之公螺纹12之輪廓者，或將 刻設有母螺紋11之孔内周之輪廓形成為推拔狀，則兩螺紋 互相螺動而沿長度方向移位時，由於螺紋峰之高度之不同 部分之作用改變通路3之有效斷面積，结果由該斷面積之 變化改變節流通路之開度。 -6- 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X297公釐） (請先閱讀背面之注意事項寫本頁 -裝· 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 401498 A7 ' B7 _____五、發明説明（4 ) 即，如第3圖之（b)所示，當形成有上述之母螺紋11 之通路構件1與形成有公螺紋12及形成有推拔之阻流桿2 互相向軸（長度）方向移位時，即可改變通路3之有效部分 ，即流入口側之通路斷面積。依此構成時，使公螺紋12及 母螺紋11向通路3之掰面積不同之位置互相螺動，即可將 節流開度設定於極小，同時，相反地使螺紋移動至零（0) 狀態，則可將流量調整設定於最大量。 上述之功能藉由如第3圖（b)所示之形態實施，即流 體從經切除形成之螺紋峰之較高側向螺紋峰之較低側流動 之場合，將由母螺紋11與公螺紋12之嵌合闞係形造之上述 通路3之最小斷面積部分（流入側之螺紋之口部分）之節流 開度作為設定流量即可獲得。另外，藉此功能可實現更廣 大範圍之流量調整，加之，根據第3圖（b)之原理實施時 ，由於隨着流體進至流動方向之下游側，管内阻抗愈低減 ,因此該流體之流動能更節流（orifice)的作用。 上逑之節流作用與一般之阻塞節流之大阻抗節流相較 ，因其係由於流體向通路3之大斷面積側流動而得者，因 此與習知之螺旋節閥相比，在同一設定流量可提供壓力損 失較少之阻流閥。 另外，在本發明中，若欲Μ上述流入口之通路3的斷 面調整節流通路之開度之場合，則亦可將母螺紋11或公螺 紋12中之螺紋峰不切除側之螺紋部分之長度構成為極短。 發明之實施形態 第4〜7圖為本發明之第1實施例，顯示由3個單位 -7- (請先閲讀背面之注意事項ν 裝-- /· I本頁) 訂 腺 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標率（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） 五、發明説明（5 ) 阻流閥之構成；第8圖為第2實施例，係K分配管之接連 部之接連該分配管所需之補強手段之插裝體（insert)作 為通路構件，而在該插裝體之軸心部構成本發明之阻流閥 之說明圖。 第4〜7圖之第1實施例係將複數之本發明阻流閥集 合配置於作為通路構件之本體内。在通路構件1 (本體）設 有用K連接於流體供給源之一對主管連接部4而該兩連接 部之間為主管通路5。另外，上逑之主管連接部4有時是 連接於流體供給源，有時是連接於其他分配閥，有時是在 其一方加盲栓而配設於配管上。 本發明之阻流閥之闢室係與上述主管通路5呈直交， 同時在該閥室之軸線之延長線上且違離該主管通路5之位 置之通路構件1 (本體）則設有供嵌插螺合上述阻流桿2之 螺纹11。即在上述之閥室及螺紋11部分插装有如第7圖所 示之阻流桿2。第6圖中之三個阻流閥係分別顯示其流量 已適當調整狀態。 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印製 阻流桿2之下端形成有旋鈕部21，其上部，即插入先 端側，形成有嵌合部22，其上端具有0-環溝23供配設Q-環 。另外在其上部之阻滾桿2之要部形成有公螺紋12，同時 在上述嵌合部22之刻設有刻度線24以供目測阻流桿2之螺 入設定量。 上述之螺紋12如第3圖所示，是里推拔狀，而該推拔 之最先端部分係設定於最小徑尺寸，同時如第7圖所示， 螺纹12部之下側設有環狀溝Μ方便螺紋之加工。 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) Α4規格（210X297公釐） 401498 修正補充 A7 B7 五、發明說明（ 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 在上述之通路構件1的螺紋11部下游設有防止吐出之 流體（油）倒流及吸入空氣倒流之止回閥6°另外，在該止 回閥6之上部，亦即通路構件（本體）1之上側端部，彤成 有連接部8 Μ供嵌接分配管7。 本實施例為備有三個阻流閥單元之集合體之組裝例子 ，但亦可視需要將更多數之阻流閥單元形成之集合體之1 或多個串聯狀的配設Μ供應用於並行分配。流體之供給泵 最好使用具有比由各單元分配閥以並行形態吐出之流體的 總吐出量為大之吐出能力之泵。 次參照第8圖說明本發明之第2實施例於下： 圖中所示之短連接管（nipple)、螺媢及襯套係用以連 接銅管、鋁管及尼龍管等分配管13之接頭組件。插入該接 頭内而行结合之分配管之先端部的孔内亦可插置筒狀物（ insert)，使該分配管更能承受上述襯套之壓縮。 本發明亦可形成於上述筒狀物之軸心部。依此實施形 態時通路構件1乃兼作筒狀物。在該通路構件1之中心部 形成有母螺紋11，而此母螺紋11與設有公螺紋12之阻流桿 2相螺合。此母螺紋11，如第2圖所示，其螺紋峰之先端 被切除，而此切除部分構成流體之通路而作用。依此實施 形態時，阻流度可藉適當改變螺紋嵌合部之有效長度而得 K調整。 由上述之實施形態可知，本發明之阻流閥的结構易於 小型化，縱使如第9及10圖所示之習知之短連接管（nipple )狀之通路構件中亦可輕易形成。 -9- (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁)Order ----- "丨 The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm) 401498 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (1) The present invention is a kind of one-way pressurized supply The amount of lubricating oil is correctly distributed to the parts of the machine that need to be lubricated according to the predetermined proportion. The flow valve (fesistanceva 1 ve), also known as the throttle valve (thr 〇111 eva 1 ve). The conventional choke valve belonging to the present invention is mainly shown in, for example, FIGS. 9 and 10: a) a parallel pin-shaped choke stem 2a is inserted into a cylindrical hole formed in a passage member 1 such as a body; A cylindrical throttle valve; and b) a spiral throttle valve formed by forming an internal thread 3 in the hole of the same passage member 1 described above and fitting a shaft-shaped or cylindrical group-shaped throttle rod 2b into the hole . Printed by a Consumer Cooperative of the Central Standards Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs a) A straight shaft-shaped baffle stem 2a is inserted into a hole having a diameter of approximately 2 to 3 am that forms a cylindrical fluid passage in the body passage member 1, and the hole and the spacer (Spacer) An annular gap (0. 02οπή ~ 0.1mm) is formed between the outer peripheral surfaces to act as a throttle passage, so it is also called an annular throttle valve. According to such a choke valve, since the choke stalk 2 a is in a free state and is accommodated in the cylindrical hole i of the passage member 1, the above-mentioned annular throttle passage is formed around the choke stalk 2 a. Its characteristics. However, according to the characteristics of its structure, the upper stalk 2a is supposed to be held at the center portion where it is received, but it actually tends to be eccentric to one side of the inner surface of the hole. In this eccentric state, the flow rate of the fluid flowing through the non-annular gap around the choke rod 2a will be about 2.5 times larger than that of the completely non-eccentric annular gap. Therefore, its function and theory Contrary to this, it leads to the reliability of the distribution accuracy. In addition, the above 逑 b) is due to the embedment of the passage member 1 such as the body and the baffle rod 2b. The paper scale is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297). 401498 Λ7 'B7 V. Description of the invention (2) As a result, K does not cause the axis deviation of the above a), so there is no major error caused by the eccentric state. However, the positioning of the longitudinal position of the sleeve requires an additional means, and when compared with the ultra-micro flow setting and adjustment purposes, its composition tends to be longer or larger than the above a), so this kind of As for the convenience of the choke valve in practical application, there are still problems. According to the above, if the conventional choke valve belongs to the above-mentioned typical form, there is still room for improvement due to its constitution M and its function of adjusting the flow rate. The present invention relates to an economically cheapest choke valve distribution system, which can eliminate the disadvantages and shortcomings of the conventional technology, and provides a constant pressure as long as the pressure conditions of the fluid supply are not changed. The choke valve characterized by the ratio set by M to correctly distribute and supply the fluid to the mechanical part to be lubricated. The choke valve of the present invention can arbitrarily adjust the flow rate, and its adjustment range is large. Therefore, the present invention also provides an adjustable throttle valve. Conventional high-impedance choke valve is a choke valve with large resistance in the pipe. It is easy to change the flow rate and pressure loss due to the viscosity change caused by the temperature change of fluids such as oil. However, the present invention has a better restricting effect, so it can provide a novel choke valve that is less affected by pressure loss or viscosity changes. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a throttle valve provided with a choke rod 2 for restricting the effective area of the hip passage, which is shown in the schematic diagrams of FIGS. 2 and 3 in the passage member 1 of the body and the like. The female thread 11 is formed on the inner peripheral surface and the male thread 12 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the main part of the spoiler 2 so as to be screwable with the internal thread, and either one of the female thread 11 or the male thread 12 is -5- Paper size applies Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm). 4U498 Λ7 'B7 printed by the Consumer Cooperatives of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs 5. The thread peak of the invention description (3) is cut off by a certain size plus M, so that It is characterized by the cut-out portion of the thread peak acting as the passage 3 of the fluid. The characteristics of this structure can be understood from the difference between the basic form of the triangular thread shown in Fig. 1 and the principle diagram of the present invention shown in Figs. Also, the conventional threaded throttle valve shown in Fig. 10 is an M thread groove as a flow blocking passage. In this regard, the present invention uses a space formed by partially cutting off a K thread peak as a flow blocking passage. As described above, when a part of the thread peak is cut off to form a flow blocking path, it can be seen from the differences between FIGS. 2, 3 and 10 that the present invention can set the effective cross-sectional area of the throttling path 3 more than the conventional spiral throttling structure. small. That is, for example, when the thread peak of a triangular thread is cut along the effective diameter of the thread (refer to the line in FIG. 1A), it has a favorable point that can set the flow rate to about 1/4 compared with the conventional structure (Figure 1G). . Therefore, according to the present invention, a large-impedance impedance function can be obtained, thereby providing a throttle valve with very little flow. The type of the thread of the upper structure of the present invention using K is not particularly limited, that is, for example, a triangular thread or a mesa thread may be provided as long as the female thread 11 and the male thread 12 can provide a fitting state between the inclined surfaces of the thread peaks. Therefore, with the exception of the angle-shaped thread K, which does not have a bevel, the thread peak is easy to process in the production process, and the manufactured threads can be used. Also, as shown in (a) and (b) of FIG. 3, if the spoiler 2 used is engraved with a contour of a male thread 12 whose thread peak is cut off, or a female thread 11 is engraved The contour of the inner periphery of the hole is formed as a push-out shape. When the two threads are screwed with each other and shifted in the length direction, the effective cross-sectional area of passage 3 is changed due to the effect of different parts of the height of the thread peak. As a result, the cross-sectional area changes. Change the opening of the throttling path. -6- This paper size is in accordance with Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back to write this page-Binding and ordering printed by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, Consumer Cooperatives 401498 A7 'B7 ____ _V. Description of the Invention (4) That is, as shown in FIG. 3 (b), when the passage member 1 formed with the above-mentioned female thread 11 and the spoiler 2 with the male thread 12 and the push-out formed with each other, When the axis (length) is shifted, the effective part of the passage 3, that is, the cross-sectional area of the passage side, can be changed. With this structure, the male thread 12 and the female thread 11 are different from each other in the area of the passage 3. By screwing each other, the throttle opening can be set to a minimum, and at the same time, if the thread is moved to the zero (0) state, the flow rate adjustment can be set to the maximum amount. The above function is as shown in Figure 3 (b ) Is implemented in the form shown, that is, when the fluid flows from the higher side of the thread peak formed to the lower side of the thread peak formed by cutting, the minimum of the above-mentioned path 3 formed by the fitting of the female thread 11 and the male thread 12 Cross-sectional area (the mouth of the thread on the inflow side) The throttle opening degree can be obtained as the set flow rate. In addition, this function can realize a wider range of flow adjustment. In addition, when implemented according to the principle of Figure 3 (b), as the fluid enters the flow direction, On the downstream side, the resistance in the tube decreases, so the flow of the fluid can have a more restrictive effect. The throttling effect of the upper part is compared with the general high-impedance throttling of the blocked flow, because it is due to the flow of the fluid to the passage. It is obtained by the large cross-section side flow of 3. Therefore, compared with the conventional spiral throttle valve, a choke valve with less pressure loss can be provided at the same set flow rate. In addition, in the present invention, if the When the cross-section of the passage 3 is used to adjust the opening of the throttle passage, the length of the thread portion on the uncut side of the thread peak in the female thread 11 or the male thread 12 can be configured to be extremely short. Embodiment 4 of the Invention Figure 7 is the first embodiment of the present invention, showing that there are 3 units -7- (please read the precautions on the back first _ installed-/ · I page) The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese national standard (CNS) Α4 specifications (210X297 mm) Explain clearly (5) the structure of the choke valve; FIG. 8 is the second embodiment, which is the insert of the reinforcing means required by the connecting part of the K distribution pipe to connect the distribution pipe as a path member, and The axial portion of the insert body constitutes the explanatory diagram of the choke valve of the present invention. The first embodiment of FIGS. 4 to 7 is a plurality of choke valves of the present invention which are collectively arranged in the body as a passage member. In the passage The component 1 (main body) is provided with a pair of main pipe connection portions 4 connected to the fluid supply source by K, and the two connection portions are the main passage 5. In addition, the upper main pipe connection portion 4 is sometimes connected to the fluid supply source. It may be connected to other distribution valves, or it may be installed on a pipe by adding a blind plug to one side. The opening chamber of the choke valve of the present invention is orthogonal to the main pipe passage 5, and the passage member 1 (the body) on the extension line of the axis of the valve chamber and away from the position of the main pipe passage 5 is provided for insertion. The thread 11 of the above-mentioned spoiler 2 is screwed. That is, a choke rod 2 as shown in Fig. 7 is inserted into the valve chamber and the thread 11 described above. The three choke valves in Figure 6 show that their flow rates have been properly adjusted. A knob part 21 is formed at the lower end of the choke rod 2 printed by the staff consumer cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, and the upper part, that is, the tip end side, is formed with a fitting part 22, and an upper end is provided with a 0-ring groove 23 for providing Q- ring. In addition, a male thread 12 is formed on the main part of the roll-resisting rod 2 at the upper part, and at the same time, a scale line 24 is provided at the above-mentioned fitting portion 22 for visually checking the set amount of the flow-resisting rod 2. As shown in FIG. 3, the above-mentioned thread 12 is pushed inward, and the foremost part of the push is set to the minimum diameter. At the same time, as shown in FIG. 7, a ring is provided on the lower side of the thread 12 The groove M facilitates the processing of the thread. This paper size applies the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) 401498 Amends and supplements A7 B7 V. Description of invention (Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs, it is provided downstream of the 11th thread of the passage member Non-return valve 6 ° to prevent backflow of the discharged fluid (oil) and backflow of suction air. In addition, at the upper part of the check valve 6, that is, the upper end of the passage member (main body) 1, there is a connection part 8M for The distribution pipe 7 is inserted. This embodiment is an assembly example of an assembly provided with three choke valve units, but it is also possible to assemble one or more series-shaped subassemblies formed by a larger number of choke valve units as required. It is assumed that the M supply is used for parallel distribution. The fluid supply pump is preferably a pump having a larger discharge capacity than the total discharge volume of the fluid discharged from the unit distribution valves in parallel. Next, referring to FIG. The second embodiment is as follows: The nipple, screw and bush shown in the figure are joint components for connecting the distribution pipe 13 such as copper pipe, aluminum pipe and nylon pipe. Insert into the joint and combine Allocation An insert can be inserted into the hole at the tip of the tip, so that the distribution tube can withstand the compression of the bushing. The present invention can also be formed on the shaft portion of the above-mentioned tubular. According to this embodiment The passage member 1 also doubles as a cylinder. A female thread 11 is formed at the center of the passage member 1, and the female thread 11 is screwed with the choke rod 2 provided with the male thread 12. The female thread 11 is as As shown in Fig. 2, the tip of the thread peak is cut off, and this cut-off portion acts as a fluid passage. In this embodiment, the degree of flow resistance can be adjusted by appropriately changing the effective length of the thread fitting portion. From the above, According to the embodiment, it can be seen that the structure of the choke valve of the present invention is easy to be miniaturized, and can be easily formed even in a conventional nipple-like passage member as shown in FIGS. 9 and 10. -9- (Please (Read the notes on the back before filling out this page)
訂----- 『丨線 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準（CNS)A4規格（210 X 297公釐） ,40149B Λ7 Β7 五、發明説明（7 ) 由上述之構成，本發明可發揮下述之作用及效果： 因為構造小型，可安裝於工作機械或產業之側邊 ，所需空間小。 流體之分配功能，如上述，不但安定且流量之^諷1名 易而正確，同時由於结構上，不易發生誤動作，因此可恒 常及長久保持微量分配之功能。 圖式之簡單說明 第1圖為三角螺紋之基本形態的說明圃； 第2圖為本發明阻流閥之螺紋部之基本形態之說明圖； 第3圖（a)及（b)為本發明阻流閥之嫘纹部之一實施 例之說明圖； 第4圖為本發明之實施形態之正面圖； 第5圖為第4圖之俯視圖（由V方商観視）； 第6圖為第5圖之VI- VI線放大斷面圖； 第7圖為本發明阻流桿之放大圖； 第8圖為本發明另一實施例之放大斷面圖； 第9圖為習知之環狀節流型阻流閥之放大斷面圖； 第10圖為習知之螺旋狀節流型阻流閥之放大斷面圖； 符號說明 1 ----形成節流通路之通路（本體）構件 2 ----調整通路之斷面積之阻流桿 3 ----形成於通路構件及阻流桿間之通路 4 ----主管之連接部 -1 〇 - 本紙張又度適用中國國家標準（CNS ) A4規格（210X 297公釐） 請 先 閱 讀 背 之 注 意 事 項 再/ 裝 訂 經濟部中央標準局員工消費合作社印裝 401498 A7 B7 五、發明説明（8 ) 5 ----主管通路 6 ....止回閥 7——分配管 8.. ..分配管之連接部 11.. .通路搆件內面形成之螺紋 12.. .阻流桿周面形成之螺紋 21.. .旋鈕部 22.. .嵌合部 2 3 ... 0 -環 2 4 ...刻度線 經濟部中央標準局員工消f'合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家榇準（CNS ) A4規格（210 X 297公釐）Order ----- "丨 The size of the paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm), 40149B Λ7 B7 5. The invention description (7) is composed of the above, the present invention can play the following Function and effect: Because the structure is small, it can be installed on the side of the work machine or industry, and the space required is small. As mentioned above, the fluid distribution function is not only stable and accurate, but it is also easy to be correct because of its structure. At the same time, it is not easy to malfunction due to its structure, so it can maintain the micro-distribution function constantly and for a long time. Brief description of the drawings. Fig. 1 is an illustration of a basic form of a triangular thread. Fig. 2 is an illustration of a basic form of a thread portion of a choke valve of the present invention. Figs. 3 (a) and (b) are the present invention. An explanatory diagram of an embodiment of the ridge portion of the choke valve; FIG. 4 is a front view of an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 4 (despised by V party quotient); and FIG. 6 is Figure 5 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line VI-VI; Figure 7 is an enlarged view of a choke rod according to the present invention; Figure 8 is an enlarged sectional view of another embodiment of the present invention; and Figure 9 is a conventional ring shape An enlarged cross-sectional view of a throttle-type choke valve; Figure 10 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a conventional spiral throttle-type choke valve; Symbol Description 1 ---- the path (body) member forming a throttle path 2 ---- Adjust the cross-sectional area of the passageway by the choke rod 3 ---- The path formed between the passage member and the choke rod 4 ---- The connecting part of the supervisor -1 〇- This paper is again applicable to Chinese national standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X 297mm) Please read the precautions before / Binding Printed by the Central Consumers Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs Consumer Cooperatives 401498 A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (8) 5 ---- main passage 6 ... check valve 7-distribution pipe 8........ Thread 12. .. Thread formed on the peripheral surface of the spoiler rod 21. .. Knob part 22... Fitting part 2 3 ... 0-ring 2 4 ... tick mark. The paper size printed by the cooperative is applicable to China National Standard (CNS) A4 (210 X 297 mm)