TW397782B - Automobile's interior decorative composite carpet material - Google Patents

Automobile's interior decorative composite carpet material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TW397782B
TW397782B TW87113863A TW87113863A TW397782B TW 397782 B TW397782 B TW 397782B TW 87113863 A TW87113863 A TW 87113863A TW 87113863 A TW87113863 A TW 87113863A TW 397782 B TW397782 B TW 397782B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
foamed
carpet
composite
isocyanate
weight
Prior art date
Application number
TW87113863A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Guang-Ling Guo
Huei-Tz Jian
Original Assignee
Guo Guang Ling
Jian Huei Tz
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guo Guang Ling, Jian Huei Tz filed Critical Guo Guang Ling
Priority to TW87113863A priority Critical patent/TW397782B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW397782B publication Critical patent/TW397782B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

This is an automobile's interior decorative composite carpet material, which is composed of TDI base isocyanate or TM isocyanate 25 weight percentage, polyol 71 weight percentage, fungicide, resisting agent, UV-resistant agent 2.2 weight percentage and water foaming agent 1.8 weight percentage. The above components are blended and stirred to form PU positive sound-absorption foam. Before it is foamed to shape up, it is injected into and combined with PVC or carpet material, so it will become an integrated composite material with a layer of PVC sheet or carpet as the upper layer and a foamed PU positive sound -absorption foam as the lower layer. The underneath of the PU positive sound-absorption foam is further overlaid with a layer of PET fiber cotton. Thus, it will become a light-weight, sound absorbent, and solid composite carpet material. When using composite carpet material as the overlay carpet material for automobile's upholstery, the automotive interior will have a tranquilizing ambiance as well as a more comfortable and healthy surrounding.

Description

sn.-aJi.G-.SI.^a局!®二?5亓合作;;?印^ A7 B7 五、發明説明(f ) <技術領域> 本發明係一種複合毯材,特別指供做汽車內裝使用具 有輕童化、吸音性佳、强度高及抗菌、抗紫外線等特性之 複合毯材者。 <既有技術> 汽車內裝猶如一個人的內在美,其所表現出的品質良 0攸關汽車的尊貴等級;當然汽車的內裝也非只著重在美 観考置,其可能具有功能性的目的,如汽車的內裝地毯, 除了營造具有如居家般的舒逋感外,在擋火嫌處(儀錶板 下方的傾斜地板,又稱d a s h/LWR)的地毯必須具 有防火及吸音的效果,而全車的地毯則需具有吸音的特性 〇 在傳統上汽車特別是一般平價量產的汽車內裝地毯皆 是利用一種稱爲f e 1 t的再生棉,此種再生棉在成本的 考量上的確能夠滿足平價大眾汽車的內裝地毯用材需求, 但是f e I t再生棉的吸音性差,無法提供車室優良的寧 靜效果,且在形成地毯時由於無法一體成形,所以後續貼 合非常費工,且因使用過多的膠水貼合而使車室產生難聞 的氣味,再加上重量過重使其在安裝的定位上形成困難, 另外其質地的透氣性差且强度不足,因此長期的使用下容 易造成車內存有濕霉氣味,而且被踐踩的地毯也因不易回 復而造成凹陷不平的現象,這些都是f e 1 t再生棉無法 成爲高級車地毯用材的原因。 由於f e 1 t再生棉存有上述的缺點,因此業界便開 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210X 297公釐) 訂 (請先閱讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁)sn.-aJi.G-.SI. ^ a round! ® Two? 5 亓 Cooperation;;?印 ^ A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (f) < Technical field > The present invention is a composite blanket material, especially for automobile interior use. It has light weight, good sound absorption, high strength, antibacterial, anti-ultraviolet, etc. Characteristics of composite blankets. < Existing technology > Car interior is like a person's intrinsic beauty. The quality it displays is related to the car's distinguished level. Of course, the car interior is not only focused on the beauty of the car. It may be functional. For the purpose, such as the interior carpet of a car, in addition to creating a home-like comfort, the carpet at the place where the fire is suspected (inclined floor under the dashboard, also known as dash / LWR) must have fire and sound absorption effects. The entire car carpet needs to have sound absorption characteristics. Traditionally, car interior carpets, which are generally mass-produced at low prices, use a type of recycled cotton called fe 1 t. Such recycled cotton does have a cost consideration. It can meet the demand for the interior carpet materials of affordable Volkswagen, but the fe I t recycled cotton has poor sound absorption and cannot provide the excellent quiet effect of the cabin. Because it cannot be integrally formed when the carpet is formed, subsequent bonding is very labor-intensive, and The use of too much glue to make the car room produce an unpleasant odor, coupled with the excessive weight makes it difficult to install and position, and its texture is breathable Poor and inadequate strength, so it is easy to cause wet mold smell in the car memory under long-term use, and the trampled carpet is also not easy to recover and cause depression, these are all fe 1 t recycled cotton cannot be used as high-grade car carpet materials s reason. Due to the above-mentioned shortcomings of f e 1 t recycled cotton, the industry has published paper sizes that apply Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specifications (210X 297 mm). (Please read the note on the back before filling this page)

經濟邙中τ二消费合作>1印¾. A7 B7 五、發明説明(之) 發一種以MD I B a s e異氰酸鹽所發泡成的PU材, 此種PU材最大的特性是基正商入射吸音率於低、中頻時 較傳統的f e 1 t再生棉雈,因此對於高級車所重視的車 室寧靜度的遠成有顯著的幫助:然而此種P U發泡材也存 在了若干的缺點,如其產製過程中必須利用鈑氯碳來做爲 發泡劑,因此容易造成對美氣層的破壞:再者,此種PU 材的重量比fe1t再生棉還重,且透氣性亦不佳,是以 在安裝定位及使用上都難稱理想:尤其是P U本身的過度 重量,對於現今汽車因配備不斷附加所造成的超重現象, 無疑是雪上加霜:縱使其擁有較f e 1 t再生棉爲佳的强 度而使其製成的地毯較不會凹陷,但其高昂的製造成本及 過度的重量恐怕也只有大排氣量的高級汽車始能消受了。 <解決手段> 綜觀目前使用在汽車內裝的毯材,無論是低成本的 f e 1 t再生棉、或是高単價的MDI Ba s e異氰酸 鹽發泡PU材,都或多或少存在不適用的缺點,因此尋求 一種良質的替代性材料已刻不容緩:此種材料必須具有甚 至超越MDI Base異氰酸鹽發泡成的PU材的吸音 1 性,而且其强度要比f e 1 t再生棉、MDI Base 異氰酸鹽之PU發泡材高,最重要的是其重置要比MD I B a s e異氰酸鹽之PU發泡材低;換言之•該材料必須 具備吸音性佳、輕量化及强度高等特性,而本發明之複合 毯材即是符合上述功能特性之材料:其係由TDI Base異氰 酸鹽、多元醇、抗菌劑、難燃劑、抗紫外線劑及水發泡劑 本纸張·尺度適用中國國家森準(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公釐) (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 A 7 _B7_ 五、發明説明(3)) 分別撹拌發泡後再予以混合撹拌並注入一模具中使其和p VC或地毯結合,並在高溫反應及高溫乾燥後製成一種P VC板或地毯與TDI Base異氰酸鹽之發泡式PU 正向吸音棉一《成型的複合材:該複合材再於發泡式PU 正向吸音棉下方貼合一屠PET嫌維棉;如此構成的複合 材料其發泡式P U正向吸音棉具有在低、中頻處的優良正 向入射吸音率,使藉此材料所構築的車室具有棰高的寧靜 度:再者,利用TDI Base異氰酸鹽所發泡成的P U正向吸音棉其重量在同《積下較MDI Base異氰 酸鹽之發泡PU材輕,因此依此材料所製成的內裝地毯在 安裝定位時較易施工,且不致造成車重過度的增加:又, 發泡式P U正向吸音棉底部貼合或分離墊入的P ET嫌維 棉,以其織維所具有的横向網狀結構,提供上層P U正向 吸音棉足夠的結構强度,使其長期使用下不致產生凹陷無 法回弹的現象:另外,本發明利用TDI Base異氰 酸鹽發泡成的PU正向吸音棉之輕置化特性,搭配PET 繊維棉所佐以的强度,使得以此形成的汽車內裝地毯除具 有良好吸音性、輕量化及高强度等無形經濟效益外,其在 輕量化後所帶來的方便組裝和減輕汽車車重等功效,也有 形地降低了本發明的製造及使用成本。以下即是本發明的 製程及其組織結構的詳細敘述: <圖示簡單說明> 第一圖係本發明之製造流程圖: 第二圃係本發明之組織結構剖視圖: 本纸伕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) II [----.II·.,<-------?τ (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 2 發泡式PU正向吸音棉 4 0 擋火臁 42 行李箱置物板 4 4 天花板 A7 _____B7Economic cooperation in τ 2 consumption > 1 print ¾. A7 B7 V. Description of the invention (the) A PU material foamed with MD IB ase isocyanate is issued. The biggest characteristic of this PU material is the basic The commercial sound absorption rate is low and the conventional fe 1 t recycled cotton jacket is more effective at intermediate frequencies. Therefore, it has a significant effect on the quietness of the cabin that is valued by high-end cars. However, this PU foam also has a number of Disadvantages, such as the need to use sheet chlorocarbon as a foaming agent in the production process, so it is easy to cause damage to the beauty layer: Moreover, the weight of this PU material is heavier than fe1t recycled cotton, and the breathability is also Poor, because it is difficult to be ideal in terms of installation, positioning and use: especially the excessive weight of PU itself, which is undoubtedly worse for the overweight phenomenon caused by continuous addition of today's cars: even if it has more fe 1 t recycled cotton Carpets made for better strength are less likely to sag, but their high manufacturing costs and excessive weight are probably the only ones that can withstand high-volume cars. < Solutions > Looking at the blanket materials currently used in automobiles, whether it is low-cost fe 1 t recycled cotton or high-priced MDI Ba se isocyanate foamed PU materials, they are more or less There are few inapplicable shortcomings, so it is urgent to find a good alternative material: this material must have sound absorption properties even beyond the PU material foamed by MDI Base isocyanate, and its strength is better than fe 1 t Recycled cotton, MDI Base isocyanate PU foam is high, the most important thing is that its reset is lower than MD IB ase isocyanate PU foam; in other words, the material must have good sound absorption, light weight Quantitative and high-strength properties, and the composite blanket of the present invention is a material that meets the above-mentioned functional characteristics: it is made of TDI Base isocyanate, polyol, antibacterial agent, flame retardant, UV-resistant agent and water foaming agent. This paper · size applies to China National Forest Standards (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 mm) (Please read the notes on the back before filling this page) Order A 7 _B7_ V. Description of the invention (3)) After mixing and foaming separately Mix and mix and pour into a mold to make Combined with p VC or carpet, and after high temperature reaction and high temperature drying, it is made into a P VC board or carpet and TDI Base isocyanate foamed PU positive sound-absorbing cotton. A molded composite: the composite A piece of PET-like cotton is bonded under the foaming PU forward sound-absorbing cotton; the composite material thus constructed has a foaming PU forward sound-absorbing cotton with excellent forward incidence sound absorption at low and intermediate frequencies, so that The compartment built by this material has a high level of tranquility: Furthermore, the PU forward sound-absorbing cotton foamed by TDI Base isocyanate has the same weight as the MDI Base isocyanate. The foamed PU material is light, so the interior carpet made from this material is easier to construct when installed and positioned, and does not cause excessive increase in vehicle weight: In addition, the foamed PU is attached to the bottom of the sound-absorbing cotton or separated into the pad. The P ET susceptible cotton, with its horizontal mesh structure, provides sufficient structural strength of the upper PU positive sound-absorbing cotton, so that it will not cause depression and springback under long-term use: In addition, the present invention utilizes TDI Base isocyanate foaming PU light sound-absorbing cotton The setting characteristics, combined with the strength reinforced by PET cotton, make the car interior carpet formed from this in addition to good sound absorption, light weight and high strength, and other intangible economic benefits, and its convenience after light weight The effects of assembling and reducing the weight of the automobile also tangibly reduce the manufacturing and use costs of the present invention. The following is a detailed description of the manufacturing process and its organizational structure of the present invention: < Simplified illustration of the diagram > China National Standard (CNS) Α4 specification (210 × 297 mm) II [----. II ·., ≪ -------? Τ (Please read the note in the back of the page before filling in this page) 2 Foam type PU sound-absorbing cotton 4 0 Fire block 42 Luggage compartment panel 4 4 Ceiling A7 _____B7

五、發明説明(LfJ 第三_係本發明之寶施狀態_。 <元件符»說明> 1 P V C板或地毯 3 P E T繊維棉 41 足踏地面 4 3 後窗植 <較佳IT施例說明> 首先請參閾第一_,係本發明之製造流程圖;本發明 係取TDI Base異氰酸鹽25重童百分比、多元醇 71重量百分比、抗菌劑、難燃劑、抗紫外線劑2.2重 量百分比及水發泡劑1·8重量百分比分別予以混合攬拌 及定量發泡:上述發泡體再匯集於一混合室中混合攬拌; 此時一種PVC板或地毯經熱屋眞空成型後被移進注入室 中定位,而先前混合搅拌之發泡饅亦注入注入室中與PV C板或地毯結合,隨後兩者經1 2 0〜2 0 0 °C的高溫反 應及1 0 0〜1 5 0X:的高溫乾燥後,形成一種PVC板 或地毯與發泡式PU正向吸音棉一®成型的複合材:該複 合材經過沖製安裝時的定位孔或設備孔位後即成爲一種可 充做汽車內裝地毯用材的複合性毯材。 請嫌參閱第一_,本發明製程中所採用的TDI Base異 氱酸鹽亦可由TDI和MDI以適當比例(如TDI60% + MDI40% > 的TM異氰酸鑒取代:採用TM異氰酸鹽在製程中可降低 反應和乾燥的操作溫度;又,抗菌劑、抗紫外線劑及難燃 劑的成份比例也可視所欲達成的各種功效適度的增減:另 本纸張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(210 X 297公釐) (請先Μ讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 訂 經濟部中央嘌ii局WT二消予合作吐印袞 經濟部中央樣la局.¾二消費合作杜印¾ A7 ___ _B7__ 五、發明説明(占) • / 外地毯則是採毛或絨的材質。本發明製程之另一種特徴在 * PET繊維棉可在PVC板或地毯與發泡式PU正向吸 音棉一《成型後和其複合材進行貼合,然後再沖製位孔* 如此所成型之複合材可直接舖設於汽車內:另一方面,如 因汽車內部的設計的因素,致使無法先行貼合?£1'織維 棉再沖孔,亦可先製成PVC板或地毯與發泡式PU正向 吸育棉的一酱成型複合材,然後於組裝時再和PET織維 棉分離叠合。 ' 請參明第二、三圆,本發明之組嫌結構基本上爲三餍 式的複合材料*其上層爲一 PVC板或毛、絨材霣之地毯 1、中層爲由TD I或TM異氰酸鹽以及抗菌劑、抗紫外 線劑、難燃劑和水發泡劑混合攪拌、定量發泡成的發泡式 PU正向吸音棉2,而下層則是PET嫌維棉3 :在此種 複合材料中,上曆PVC板或地毯1可視其欲安置處的環 境擇一選用*如用在擋火鼸的舖設則選擇以PVC板爲上 層,而其他地方可選擇以毛、絨材質所製成的地毯;而中 屠之發泡式PU材2之最大特性在擁有較fe1t再生棉 及MD I B a s e異氡酸鹽發泡PU輕量化的重量及優V. Description of the invention (LfJ third _ is the state of the treasure of the present invention_. ≪ component symbol »description > 1 PVC board or carpet 3 PET 繊 cotton 41 foot on the ground 4 3 rear window planting < better IT application Example description> First, please refer to threshold first_, which is the manufacturing flow chart of the present invention; the present invention takes TDI Base isocyanate 25% by weight, polyol 71% by weight, antibacterial agent, flame retardant, UV resistance 2.2% by weight of the agent and 1 · 8% by weight of the water foaming agent are separately mixed and foamed: the above-mentioned foams are collected in a mixing room and mixed together; at this time, a PVC board or carpet is emptied by a hot house After molding, it was moved into the injection chamber for positioning, and the previously mixed foamed concrete was also injected into the injection chamber and combined with the PV C board or carpet. Afterwards, the two reacted at a high temperature of 120 to 2000 ° C and 10 0 ~ 1 5 0X: After high temperature drying, a composite material formed by PVC board or carpet and foamed PU positive sound-absorbing cotton 1® is formed: After the composite material passes through the positioning holes or equipment holes during installation, Become a kind of composite blanket material that can be used as the interior carpet material for automobiles. Referring to the first _, the TDI Base isocyanate used in the process of the present invention can also be replaced by TDI and MDI in an appropriate ratio (such as TDI60% + MDI40% > TM isocyanate): using TM isocyanate in In the process, the operating temperature for reaction and drying can be reduced; in addition, the proportion of the antibacterial agent, anti-ultraviolet agent and flame retardant agent can also be increased or decreased according to the desired effect: In addition, the paper size applies the Chinese national standard (CNS ) A4 size (210 X 297 mm) (please read the notes on the back before filling out this page) Order the WT second elimination of the Central Purity Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs to cooperate with Tuyin and the Central Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. ¾ Consumer Cooperation Du Yin ¾ A7 ___ _B7__ 5. Description of the invention (occupation) • / The outer carpet is made of wool or velvet. Another special feature of the process of the present invention is * PET, which can be used on PVC boards or carpets and foamed PU. To the sound-absorbing cotton, "laminate with its composite material after molding, and then punch the hole. So the composite material can be directly laid in the car: On the other hand, due to the internal design of the car, it is impossible to First fit? £ 1 'woven cotton and then punched, It can also be made into a single-sheet composite material of PVC board or carpet and foamed PU positively absorbing cotton, and then separated and laminated with PET woven cotton during assembly. '' Please refer to the second and third rounds, The structure of the present invention is basically a three-pronged composite material. Its upper layer is a PVC board or a carpet made of wool and fleece. The middle layer is made of TD I or TM isocyanate, as well as antibacterial agents and anti-ultraviolet agents. , Flame retardant and water foaming agent are mixed and stirred, quantitative foaming is made of foamed PU positive sound absorption cotton 2, and the lower layer is PET susceptible cotton 3: In this composite material, the PVC board or carpet is calendared 1 Depending on the environment where it is to be placed, choose one. * If it is used for fire-proofing, choose PVC board as the upper layer, and other places can choose carpet made of wool and velvet material; and Zhongtu's foamed PU The biggest feature of Timber 2 is that it has a lighter weight and better weight than fe1t recycled cotton and MD IB ase isogallate foam PU.

I 良的吸音性,此點可由表1及表2的賨測數據中見出端倪 :表1係MDI Base、TDI Base及TM異 氰酸鹽所製成的發泡式PU棉之正向吸音率曲線颺》表2 則是MDI B a ^ e ' T D I Base及TM異氰酸 鹽之發泡式P U棉在各頻率的吸音率數搛;從表1及我2 的受測試片上可看出,在相同厚度的條件下,TM 的 本紙張尺度通用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格.(210X 297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 A7 __B7_ 五、發明説明(G) 試片重量只爲MD I B a s e試片重量的百分之6 0, 也就是在相同«稹厚度下,TDI Base異氱酸鹽之 發泡式PU棉較MDI Base異氰酸轚之發泡式PU 棉輕童,道樣的數據證明以TD I B a s e異氰酸鹽所 發泡成的PU棉確實能改善以MD I B a s e異氰酸鹽 發泡製成的P U棉所造成的車髏過重及因過重而引起的安 置定位困難等問埋;事實上TDI Ba s e異氰酸鹽所 製成之發泡式PU正向吸音棉更可將其重量在同《積下屋 縮至MDI Base異氰酸鹽之發泡式PU棉的一半, 以獲得更輕量化的表現;再者,從兩者的吸音率分析, TDI Base異氰酸鹽之發泡式PU正向吸音棉在低 、中頻率的吸音率不因其輕量化而有所影響,仍能達到如 MDI Base異氰酸鹽之發泡式PU棉的吸音率水準 *甚至由表1中可看出,其低、中頻率的吸音率穩定性也 較MDI Base爲佳:是以利用TDI Base異 氰酸鹽之發泡式PU正向吸音棉,除了連到輕量化的目的 外,其在低、中頻率的吸音率也有不遜於MDI Base 異氰酸鹽之發泡式P U棉的表現,證明其確霣能做爲汽車 內裝之毯材,而使車室獲得優良的寧靜度。 請績參第二圖,爲改善習用f e 1 t再生棉及MDI B a s e異氱酸鹽之發泡式PU棉在强度上的不足所引起 的地毯凹陷現象:因此本發明在發泡式PU正向吸音棉底 部所貼覆或墊置的PET纖維棉,即可解決此一問題;此 種PET織維棉(又名PDF遮音棉 > 爲一種具有横向網 本紙張尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4規格(2丨0X297公釐) (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) 訂 A 7 ___________ 五、發明説明(γ) 狀組織的嫌維棉,當其貼覆或墊置於發泡式PU正向吸音 棉底部後,能夠提供類似弹黄件的彈性效能,並兼能補發 泡p u不足的强度,使得以此複合材所充做的汽車內裝地 毯,具有久踏不易變形、及不會造成駕駛久踏後產生疲倦 感的優點。 請參閲第三圖,本發明由於具有輕釐化、吸音性隹和 强度高等特性,因此極適合做爲汽車內裝從擋火臃(dash /LWR> 4 0、足踏地面4 1、行李箱置物板4 2、後窗槿 4 3到天花板4 4的覆面毯材;再者,本發明的發泡式P U正向吸音棉中添加了抗菌劑、抗紫外線和難燃劑,因此 除了將健康駕駛環境的觀念提前在車室內全面實施外,其 防止日*及不易起火的特性也增加了駕駛的舒適性和安全 性;使得本發明的功能特性更加完備也更趨於人性化。 綜上所述,本發明確實能改善現有汽車內裝毯材並提 供更理想、贾用的使用條件:而上述之製程及結構只是爲 說明本發明之較佳實施例,並非用以限制本發明;任何熟 知此項技藝者在不脫離本發明創作精神所做的簡易改變, .均4*本發明之申請専利範國:本發明之申誚專利範圔如下 所述: (請先閲讀背面之注$項再填寫本頁) *?τ 經濟部申夬"这局货二消费合作-^^ 本纸伕尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS ) Α4規格(210Χ297公釐) 397782五、發明説明(8) 表- U98765/H321A ♦ ··♦····· — ΟΟΟΟΟΟΟΟΟΛ 正肉入射吸杳牟I Good sound absorption. This can be seen from the speculative data in Tables 1 and 2. Table 1 is the forward sound absorption of foamed PU cotton made of MDI Base, TDI Base, and TM isocyanate. Table 2 shows the sound absorption coefficients of foamed PU cotton of MDI B a ^ e 'TDI Base and TM isocyanate at various frequencies. It can be seen from the test pieces of Table 1 and I 2 Under the same thickness, the paper size of TM is in accordance with the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification. (210X 297 mm) (Please read the note on the back before filling this page) Order A7 __B7_ V. Description of the invention (G) The weight of the test piece is only 60% of the weight of the MD IB ase test piece, that is, at the same thickness, the foamed PU cotton of TDI Base isocyanate is more than that of MDI Base isocyanate. Foamed PU cotton is light, and the data shows that PU cotton foamed with TD IB ase isocyanate can indeed improve the car caused by PU cotton made with MD IB ase isocyanate foam. The weight is too heavy and the placement and positioning difficulties caused by overweight are buried; in fact, the foamed PU positive sound-absorbing cotton made of TDI Ba se isocyanate can even be more Weighing half of the foamed PU cotton shrinking to MDI Base isocyanate to obtain a more lightweight performance; furthermore, from the analysis of the sound absorption of the two, TDI Base isocyanate The sound absorption rate of foamed PU forward sound-absorbing cotton at low and medium frequencies is not affected by its light weight, and can still reach the sound absorption rate level of foamed PU cotton such as MDI Base isocyanate * even by the table It can be seen in 1 that its low and medium frequency sound absorption rate stability is also better than MDI Base: it is a foamed PU positive sound absorption cotton using TDI Base isocyanate, in addition to being lightweight , Its low- and medium-frequency sound absorption rate is no less than that of MDI Base isocyanate foamed PU cotton, which proves that it can indeed be used as a blanket for car interiors, so that the car room has excellent quietness degree. Please refer to the second chart to improve the carpet sag phenomenon caused by the lack of strength of conventional PU 1 t recycled cotton and MDI B ase isocyanate foamed PU cotton: Therefore, the present invention This problem can be solved by PET fiber cotton attached or cushioned to the bottom of the sound-absorbing cotton; this kind of PET woven cotton (also known as PDF sound insulation cotton) is a kind of paper with horizontal net paper and applicable Chinese national standard (CNS ) A4 specification (2 丨 0X297mm) (Please read the note on the back before filling in this page) Order A 7 ___________ 5. Description of the invention (γ) Suspected cotton with a tissue-like structure, when it is covered or placed on the pad After the foamed PU is positively absorbing the bottom of the sound-absorbing cotton, it can provide elastic performance similar to the elastic yellow piece, and can also supplement the insufficient strength of the foamed pu. Deformation, and does not cause fatigue after driving for a long time. Please refer to the third figure, because the invention has characteristics such as weight reduction, sound absorption, and high strength, it is very suitable as a vehicle interior to prevent fire臃 (dash / LWR > 4 0, step on the ground 4 1, luggage Box covering board 4 2. Covering material for rear window hibiscus 4 3 to ceiling 4 4; Furthermore, the foamed PU positive sound-absorbing cotton of the present invention is added with antibacterial, anti-ultraviolet and flame retardant agents. The concept of a healthy driving environment is fully implemented in the vehicle cabin in advance, and its characteristics of preventing daytime and non-ignition also increase driving comfort and safety; making the functional characteristics of the present invention more complete and more humane. As mentioned, the present invention can indeed improve the existing automotive interior blanket material and provide more ideal and useful conditions of use: The above-mentioned process and structure are only for explaining the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention; any Those skilled in the art can make simple changes without departing from the creative spirit of the present invention. All 4 * applications of the present invention are beneficial to the country: The patent scope of the invention is as follows: (Please read the note on the back (Fill in this page again) *? Τ Application from the Ministry of Economic Affairs " Cooperation between the two companies in this bureau-^^ The size of this paper is applicable to the Chinese National Standard (CNS) A4 specification (210 × 297 mm) 397782 V. Description of invention (8) Form -U98765 / H32 1A ♦ ·· ♦ ····· — ΟΟΟΟΟΟΟΟΟΟΛ is absorbed by the incident meat

Ο Ο _ _ _ _____〇〇〇〇〇 T-v-OJCMCn^invOOOOC^^DOU^^O ^ <N CM cn Hi- v.u 頻串(H« ; 装------訂---^---\ (請先背面之注意Ϋ項再填寫本頁) 經濟部中央梯準局®C工消費合作社印製 本紙張尺度適用中國國家揉隼(CNS ) A4说格(210X29?公釐) 83. 3.10,000 397782 五、發明説明(,) 表二 測試材料 \/ MDI Base 異氰酸a發泡pu材 TDI Base 異氰联鹽發泡Ρϋ材 TM 異氰酸鹽發泡PU材 試片厚度 1 2 mm 1 2 osi 1 2 mm 試片鼋纛 10 g 6 g 8 g 頻荦(Hz) 正向入射吸音率 正向入射吸音率 正向入射吸音率 125 0.09 0.08 0.06 160 0.10 0.08 0.10 200 0.08 0.04 0.07 250 0.12 0.10 0.07 315 0.18 0.15 0.11 400 0.26 0.23 0.18 500 0.21 0.25 0.20 630 0.26 0.37 0.23 80.0 0.34 0.50 0.33 1000 0.47 0.55 0.52 1250 0.59 0.68 0.68 1600 0.62 0.77 0.73 2000 0.89 0.72 0.86 2500 0.97 0.58 0.81 3150 0.82 0.50 0.67 4000 0.70 0.52 0.58 (請先閱讀背面之注f項再填寫本頁) 本紙珉尺度適用中國國家標準(CNS)A4規格(210x297公釐)Ο Ο _ _ _ _____ 〇〇〇〇〇〇 Tv-OJCMCn ^ invOOOOC ^^ DOU ^^ O ^ < N CM cn Hi- vu frequency string (H «; Install ------ Order --- ^ --- \ (Please note the items on the back before filling out this page) Printed by the Central Standardization Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs® C Industrial Consumer Cooperative Co., Ltd. This paper is printed in accordance with China National Standards (CNS) A4 (210X29? Mm) 83. 3.10,000 397782 5. Description of the invention (,) Table 2 Test materials // MDI Base isocyanate a foamed pu material TDI Base isocyanate foamed PU material TM isocyanate foamed PU material test piece Thickness 1 2 mm 1 2 osi 1 2 mm Test piece 10 g 6 g 8 g Frequency (Hz) Normal incidence sound absorption rate Forward incidence sound absorption rate Forward incidence sound absorption rate 125 0.09 0.08 0.06 160 0.10 0.08 0.10 200 0.08 0.04 0.07 250 0.12 0.10 0.07 315 0.18 0.15 0.11 400 0.26 0.23 0.18 500 0.21 0.25 0.20 630 0.26 0.37 0.23 80.0 0.34 0.50 0.33 1000 0.47 0.55 0.52 1250 0.59 0.68 0.68 1600 0.62 0.77 0.73 2000 0.89 0.72 0.86 2500 0.97 0.58 0.81 3150 0.82 0.50 0.67 4000 0.70 0.52 0.58 (please read the note f on the back before filling this page) National Standards (CNS) A4 size (210x297 mm)

Claims (1)

'申請專利範園 1、 一種汽車內裝之複合毯材,係以TDI Base異氰醮 鹽或TM異氰酸鹽2 5重量百分比、多元酵7 1霣量百分 比、抗菌劑、難燃刻、抗紫外練劑2.2重量百分比及水 發泡W 1 .8重量百分比所混合攪拌發泡成的發泡式p u 正向吸苷棉在發泡成型前注入輿PVC板或地毯結合,使 在發泡後成爲一種PVC板或地毯在上屠、發泡式PU正 向吸音梅在下屠的一隹成型複合材;此複合材的發泡式P U正向吸耷樺底部再貼《—屠PET^維梅爲其特徽者。 2、 如申請専利範圔第1項之複含毯材,其中上餍地 毯之材霣爲毛或》» 3、 如申請専利範國第1項之複合毯材,其中PET 織維梅腊可在安裝於車室時採分難式的*置在發泡式PU 正向吸音棉底部。 4、 如申請専利範函第1〜3項任何一項之複合毯材 •係可安置於汽車內裝之捎火臁、足踏地面、行李箱置物 板、後窗檯及天花板等處。 (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 订 經濟部中央揲準局負工消费合作社印装 張 ;紙 一本 率 揲 家 國 困 中一用 .ia Μ |釐 公 7 9 2'Application for patent Fanyuan 1. A composite blanket for automotive interiors, based on TDI Base isocyanate or TM isocyanate 2 5 weight percent, polyenzyme 7 1 weight percent, antibacterial agent, flame retardant engraving, 2.2% by weight of anti-ultraviolet agent and 1.8% by weight of water-foaming foamed PU Pu foam absorbent cotton is injected into a PVC board or carpet before foaming, and the foam is foamed. It becomes a kind of composite material of PVC board or carpet that is slaughtered on the upper side, and foamed PU is positively absorbing plum, which is slaughtered on the lower side. May is its special emblem. 2. If you want to apply for the composite carpet material of item 1 of 圔 Lifan 圔, of which the material of the upper rug is wool or》 »3. If you apply for the compound blanket of item 1 of 范 Lifan country, where PET woven melamine is available at When installed in the car room, it is difficult to use the type * placed on the bottom of the foam PU positive sound absorption cotton. 4. If you apply for any of the composite blanket materials in items 1 to 3 of the 范 Li Fan Letter, it can be placed in the 装 fire 臁, foot on the floor, luggage compartment panel, rear window sill and ceiling in the car. (Please read the “Notes on the back side before filling out this page”) Order the printed sheet of the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs; one paper, one for the country's difficulties, one for the first time. IA M | cm 7 7 2 '申請專利範園 1、 一種汽車內裝之複合毯材,係以TDI Base異氰醮 鹽或TM異氰酸鹽2 5重量百分比、多元酵7 1霣量百分 比、抗菌劑、難燃刻、抗紫外練劑2.2重量百分比及水 發泡W 1 .8重量百分比所混合攪拌發泡成的發泡式p u 正向吸苷棉在發泡成型前注入輿PVC板或地毯結合,使 在發泡後成爲一種PVC板或地毯在上屠、發泡式PU正 向吸音梅在下屠的一隹成型複合材;此複合材的發泡式P U正向吸耷樺底部再貼《—屠PET^維梅爲其特徽者。 2、 如申請専利範圔第1項之複含毯材,其中上餍地 毯之材霣爲毛或》» 3、 如申請専利範國第1項之複合毯材,其中PET 織維梅腊可在安裝於車室時採分難式的*置在發泡式PU 正向吸音棉底部。 4、 如申請専利範函第1〜3項任何一項之複合毯材 •係可安置於汽車內裝之捎火臁、足踏地面、行李箱置物 板、後窗檯及天花板等處。 (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 订 經濟部中央揲準局負工消费合作社印装 張 ;紙 一本 率 揲 家 國 困 中一用 .ia Μ |釐 公 7 9 2'Application for patent Fanyuan 1. A composite blanket for automotive interiors, based on TDI Base isocyanate or TM isocyanate 2 5 weight percent, polyenzyme 7 1 weight percent, antibacterial agent, flame retardant engraving, 2.2% by weight of anti-ultraviolet agent and 1.8% by weight of water-foaming foamed PU Pu foam absorbent cotton is injected into a PVC board or carpet before foaming, and the foam is foamed. It becomes a kind of composite material of PVC board or carpet that is slaughtered on the upper side, and foamed PU is positively absorbing plum, which is slaughtered on the lower side. May is its special emblem. 2. If you want to apply for the composite carpet material of item 1 of 圔 Lifan 圔, of which the material of the upper rug is wool or》 »3. If you apply for the compound blanket of item 1 of 范 Lifan country, where PET woven melamine is available at When installed in the car room, it is difficult to use the type * placed on the bottom of the foam PU positive sound absorption cotton. 4. If you apply for any of the composite blanket materials in items 1 to 3 of the 范 Li Fan Letter, it can be placed in the 装 fire 臁, foot on the floor, luggage compartment panel, rear window sill and ceiling in the car. (Please read the “Notes on the back side before filling out this page”) Order the printed sheet of the Consumers' Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards, Ministry of Economic Affairs; one paper, one for the country's difficulties, one for the first time. IA M | cm 7 7 2
TW87113863A 1998-08-21 1998-08-21 Automobile's interior decorative composite carpet material TW397782B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW87113863A TW397782B (en) 1998-08-21 1998-08-21 Automobile's interior decorative composite carpet material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW87113863A TW397782B (en) 1998-08-21 1998-08-21 Automobile's interior decorative composite carpet material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW397782B true TW397782B (en) 2000-07-11

Family

ID=21631112

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW87113863A TW397782B (en) 1998-08-21 1998-08-21 Automobile's interior decorative composite carpet material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
TW (1) TW397782B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103315609A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-25 苏州工业园区依利电子贸易有限公司 Complex carpet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103315609A (en) * 2013-06-27 2013-09-25 苏州工业园区依利电子贸易有限公司 Complex carpet

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP2010521245A (en) Low mass acoustically enhanced floor carpet mechanism
JPS6153257B2 (en)
CN102328701B (en) The vehicle floor system of heat insulation and sound insulation
CN105313430A (en) Method for manufacturing soundproofing board part and soundproofing board part manufactured by the same
CN108045050A (en) A kind of low VOC foam sandwiches high-strength light halogen-free flame-retardant composite material and preparation method thereof
JP2009090845A (en) Sound insulating material for vehicle
CN202115031U (en) Vehicle-use composite material with gradient sound insulation and absorption performance
CN205930567U (en) Automobile roof structure
US20060135015A1 (en) Method for making flexible automobile interior material and sheet for the construction and its product made therefrom
CN106394424A (en) Sound absorbing board of automobile roof
JP2009018746A (en) Sound insulation material for vehicle
TW397782B (en) Automobile's interior decorative composite carpet material
KR100852710B1 (en) Fire retardancy and shape retention reinforced polyester
KR101138245B1 (en) A sound absorbing and insulating material for vehicle including vermiculite and manufacturing method thereof
CN205661105U (en) Fire -retardant type PVC board that foams
CN208085165U (en) A kind of bireflectance noise reduction heat-insulating composite panel
CN212332061U (en) Novel automobile-used carpet of foaming heavy weight puigging structure
CN208946800U (en) A kind of automobile flame retardant type acoustical cotton
CN210590805U (en) Novel multilayer composite board for passenger car and vehicle with same
CN210453981U (en) Polyurethane sound-proof board for automobile parts
CN203186247U (en) Automobile roof sound insulation pad
CN103072506B (en) Sound insulation pad for car carpet
CN213261470U (en) Car roof and car
CN209079377U (en) Heat-insulating sound-insulating pad under automotive seat frame
CN219405703U (en) Fibrilia composite board for automobile roof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GD4A Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent
MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees